Landfill cover system
By setting up a pest trapping layer in the landfill covering system, and using insect trapping gas and insecticide liquid to trap and kill pests, the problems of pest reproduction and destruction in landfills are solved, and the continuous killing of pests and protection of landfill systems are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211302612.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-24
AI Technical Summary
There are a large number of pests in the landfill, which breed under the soil and dig out soil and anti-seepage layers, resulting in damage to the landfill system.
A landfill covering system was designed, including a bottom-up anti-seepage layer, a pest trap layer, a garbage layer, a clay layer and nutrient soil. The pest trapping layer includes insect-attracting pipes and insecticide pipes. The insect-attracting mechanism is set up in the insect-attracting pipes and insecticide pipes. Through the use of insect-attracting gas and insecticide liquid, the trapping and killing of insect-attracting pests can be achieved.
Through this system, pests can be continuously killed after landfill, preventing pests from destroying the landfill system, effectively avoiding damage caused to the landfill by pests.
Smart Images

Figure CN115591889B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garbage landfills, in particular to a garbage landfill covering system. Background Art
[0002] Landfill cover soil serves a variety of purposes, including sanitation, fire prevention, reduction of leachate volume, odor management, and pest control. Waste dumped on the ground should be buried whenever possible. It should be sealed with cover soil as soon as possible. To prevent the spread of gases, fire, and, when necessary, the movement of collection vehicles, soil must be covered in designated areas. The final layer of soil will be applied to the top layer of the landfill. In this case, the intended use of the landfill facility determines the final thickness of the soil cover. The cover soil must adequately cover the landfill waste, be evenly distributed and compacted, and have an appropriate thickness and slope.
[0003] After the landfill is covered, the landfill cover system only strengthens the anti-seepage and combustible gas. There are still a large number of pests in the garbage. These pests will reproduce under the soil and dig the soil and anti-seepage layer (1), which will cause damage to the landfill system of the landfill. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a landfill covering system, which has the advantage of being able to continuously kill pests.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a landfill covering system, comprising an anti-seepage layer, a pest trapping layer, a garbage layer, a clay layer and a nutrient soil arranged in sequence from bottom to top, the pest trapping layer comprising an insect trapping pipe and an insect killing pipe, and the insect killing pipe is provided with an insect trapping mechanism and an insect killing mechanism inside;
[0006] The insect attracting mechanism comprises an insect attracting gas storage box fixedly connected to the top of the insecticidal pipe, a hair dryer is fixedly connected to the inside of the insecticidal pipe, the air inlet of the hair dryer is connected to the insect attracting gas storage box through a pipe, and the air outlet of the hair dryer is connected to the insect attracting pipe through a pipe;
[0007] The insecticidal mechanism includes an insecticidal liquid storage box fixedly connected to the top of the insecticidal pipe, a water pump and an atomizing nozzle are fixedly connected inside the insecticidal pipe, a water outlet of the water pump is connected to the atomizing nozzle through a pipe, a water inlet of the water pump is connected to the insecticidal liquid storage box through a pipe, the tops of the insect-attracting gas storage box and the insecticidal liquid storage box are both connected with a conveying pipe, the top of the conveying pipe passes through the pest trapping layer, the garbage layer, the clay layer and the nutrient soil in sequence and extends to the top of the nutrient soil.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the insect-attracting pipe is arranged to penetrate the inside of the insect-killing pipe, both ends of the insect-attracting pipe extend to the outside of the insect-killing pipe, wormholes are arranged on the surface of the insect-attracting pipe, and pebbles are arranged on the outside of the insect-attracting pipe and the insect-killing pipe.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the anti-seepage layer is a geomembrane made of high molecular polyethylene.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pressure detector is provided inside the insect attractant gas storage box, and a solenoid valve is provided inside the pipeline between the hair dryer and the insect attractant gas storage box.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a liquid level meter is provided inside the insecticide liquid storage box.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an insect-attracting lamp is fixedly connected to the interior of the insect-killing pipe.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The present invention sets a pest trapping layer. When trapping, the trapping gas is first discharged and then the insecticide is discharged to carry out the trapping and killing work. The pests in the garbage can be killed to a great extent, and the pests are prevented from damaging the landfill system, thereby achieving the purpose of continuously killing the pests after landfill.
[0015] 2. The present invention sets an insect-attracting pipe and an insect-killing pipe. The insect-attracting pipe is set to be smaller than the insect-killing pipe. When pests enter the insect-killing pipe from the wormhole, the internal space of the insect-killing pipe is larger, and they can be killed after large-scale storage, avoiding the waste of insecticide liquid. The setting of pebbles can leave crawling space for insects, thereby better luring and killing most pests, and can fix and protect the insect-attracting pipe and the insect-killing pipe.
[0016] 3. The present invention provides a geomembrane made of high molecular polyethylene, which is impact-resistant, wear-resistant, has good self-lubricating properties and excellent low-temperature properties, and can better prevent the seepage of leachate.
[0017] 4. The present invention can detect the air pressure inside the insect-attracting gas storage box by setting up an air pressure detector, thereby facilitating the staff to observe the gas inventory in the insect-attracting gas storage box in real time and replenish the insect-attracting gas in time. The setting of the solenoid valve can avoid the loss caused by the leakage of the insect-attracting gas and can facilitate the staff to remotely control the opening and closing of the valve.
[0018] 5. The present invention can detect the liquid level inside the insecticide storage box by providing a liquid level meter, thereby facilitating the staff to observe the liquid inventory in the insecticide storage box in real time and replenish the insecticide in time.
[0019] 6. The present invention provides an insect-attracting lamp, which enhances the ability to trap pests and allows the pests to be better concentrated in the pest-killing pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pest trapping layer of the structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the insect-attracting pipeline and the insect-killing pipeline of the structure of the present invention.
[0023] In the figure: 1. anti-seepage layer; 2. pest trapping layer; 21. insect attracting pipe; 22. insect killing pipe; 23. insect attracting mechanism; 231. insect attracting gas storage box; 232. hair dryer; 24. insect killing mechanism; 241. insecticide storage box; 242. water pump; 243. atomizing nozzle; 3. garbage layer; 4. clay layer; 5. nutrient soil; 6. conveying pipe; 7. insect attracting lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a landfill covering system includes an impermeable layer 1, a pest trapping layer 2, a garbage layer 3, a clay layer 4 and a nutrient soil 5 arranged in sequence from bottom to top, the pest trapping layer 2 includes an insect trapping pipe 21 and an insect killing pipe 22, and the insect killing pipe 22 is provided with an insect trapping mechanism 23 and an insect killing mechanism 24 inside.
[0026] The insect attracting mechanism 23 includes an insect attracting gas storage box 231 fixedly connected to the top of the insect killing pipe 22, and a hair dryer 232 is fixedly connected to the inside of the insect killing pipe 22. The air inlet of the hair dryer 232 is connected to the insect attracting gas storage box 231 through a pipe, and the air outlet of the hair dryer 232 is connected to the insect attracting pipe 21 through a pipe.
[0027] The insecticide mechanism 24 includes an insecticide storage box 241 fixedly connected to the top of the insecticide pipe 22, and a water pump 242 and an atomizing nozzle 243 are fixedly connected inside the insecticide pipe 22. The water outlet of the water pump 242 is connected to the atomizing nozzle 243 through a pipe, and the water inlet of the water pump 242 is connected to the insecticide storage box 241 through a pipe. The tops of the insect-attracting gas storage box 231 and the insecticide storage box 241 are both connected to a conveying pipe 6. The top of the conveying pipe 6 passes through the pest trapping layer 2, the garbage layer 3, the clay layer 4 and the nutrient soil 5 in sequence and extends to the top of the nutrient soil 5. A vegetation layer is arranged on the top of the nutrient soil 5 to green the landfill environment.
[0028] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The insect-attracting pipe 21 is arranged to penetrate the inside of the insect-killing pipe 22, and both ends of the insect-attracting pipe 21 extend to the outside of the insect-killing pipe 22. Wormholes are arranged on the surface of the insect-attracting pipe 21, and pebbles are arranged on the outside of the insect-attracting pipe 21 and the insect-killing pipe 22.
[0029] As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, an insect-attracting pipe 21 and an insect-killing pipe 22 are set, and the insect-attracting pipe 21 is set to be smaller than the insect-killing pipe 22. When pests enter the insect-killing pipe 22 from the wormhole, the internal space of the insect-killing pipe 22 is larger, and they can be killed after large-scale storage, avoiding the waste of insecticide liquid. The setting of pebbles can leave crawling space for insects, thereby better luring and killing most pests, and can fix and protect the insect-attracting pipe 21 and the insect-killing pipe 22.
[0030] refer to Figure 1 The anti-seepage layer 1 is a geomembrane made of high molecular polyethylene.
[0031] As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, a geomembrane made of high molecular polyethylene is provided. High molecular polyethylene is impact-resistant, wear-resistant, has good self-lubricating properties and excellent low-temperature properties, and can better prevent the seepage of leachate.
[0032] An air pressure detector is provided inside the insect attractant gas storage box 231 , and an electromagnetic valve is provided inside the pipeline between the blower 232 and the insect attractant gas storage box 231 .
[0033] As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, by setting up an air pressure detector, the air pressure inside the insect attractant gas storage box 231 can be detected, so that the staff can observe the gas inventory in the insect attractant gas storage box 231 in real time and replenish the insect attractant gas in time. The setting of the solenoid valve can avoid the loss caused by the leakage of the insect attractant gas, and can facilitate the staff to remotely control the opening and closing of the valve.
[0034] A liquid level meter is provided inside the insecticide storage box 241 .
[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by setting a liquid level meter, the liquid level inside the insecticide storage box 241 can be detected, so that the staff can observe the liquid inventory in the insecticide storage box 241 in real time and replenish the insecticide in time.
[0036] refer to Figure 2 The interior of the insecticidal pipe 22 is fixedly connected with an insect attracting lamp 7.
[0037] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing an insect-attracting lamp 7, the insect-attracting lamp 7 enhances the ability to trap pests, so that the pests are better concentrated in the pest-killing pipe 22.
[0038] The present invention discharges the insect-attracting gas in the insect-attracting gas storage box 231 into the insect-attracting pipe 21 through the blower 232, and discharges the insect-attracting gas to the outside of the pipe through the insect-attracting pipe 21 to attract insects. After the pests enter the insect-killing pipe 22 through the wormhole, the insecticide in the insecticide liquid storage box 241 is extracted by the water pump 242, and the insecticide is discharged into the atomizing nozzle 243 for atomization and discharge to kill the pests.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A landfill covering system, comprising an impermeable layer (1), a pest trapping layer (2), a garbage layer (3), a clay layer (4) and nutrient soil (5) arranged in order from bottom to top, characterized in that: The insect trapping layer (2) comprises an insect trapping pipe (21) and an insect killing pipe (22), and an insect trapping mechanism (23) and an insect killing mechanism (24) are arranged inside the insect killing pipe (22); The insect attracting mechanism (23) comprises an insect attracting gas storage box (231) fixedly connected to the top of the insecticidal pipe (22); a hair dryer (232) is fixedly connected inside the insecticidal pipe (22); an air inlet of the hair dryer (232) is connected to the insect attracting gas storage box (231) through a pipe; and an air outlet of the hair dryer (232) is connected to the insect attracting pipe (21) through a pipe; The insecticide mechanism (24) comprises an insecticide liquid storage box (241) fixedly connected to the top of the insecticide pipe (22); a water pump (242) and an atomizing nozzle (243) are fixedly connected inside the insecticide pipe (22); a water outlet of the water pump (242) is connected to the atomizing nozzle (243) through a pipe; a water inlet of the water pump (242) is connected to the insecticide liquid storage box (241) through a pipe; the tops of the insect attractant gas storage box (231) and the insecticide liquid storage box (241) are both connected to a delivery pipe (6); the top of the delivery pipe (6) passes through the pest trapping layer (2), the garbage layer (3), the clay layer (4) and the nutrient soil (5) in sequence and extends to the top of the nutrient soil (5); The insect-attracting pipe (21) is arranged to penetrate the interior of the insect-killing pipe (22), both ends of the insect-attracting pipe (21) extend to the exterior of the insect-killing pipe (22), a wormhole is arranged on the surface of the insect-attracting pipe (21), and pebbles are arranged on the exterior of the insect-attracting pipe (21) and the insect-killing pipe (22).
2. A landfill covering system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-seepage layer (1) is a geomembrane made of high molecular polyethylene.
3. A landfill covering system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air pressure detector is provided inside the insect attractant gas storage box (231), and an electromagnetic valve is provided inside the pipeline between the blower (232) and the insect attractant gas storage box (231).
4. A landfill covering system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid level meter is arranged inside the insecticide liquid storage box (241).
5. A landfill covering system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insect-attracting lamp (7) is fixedly connected to the interior of the insect-killing pipe (22).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Refuse landfill with anti-seepage effect
CN214657266U
High-working-efficiency insect killing box for forestry engineering
CN215913019U