A pallet for adjusting the width of the goods channel

Abstract

This invention discloses a pallet for easy adjustment of aisle width for cargo containers, belonging to the field of cargo container technology. It includes shelves and multiple partitions evenly arranged on the shelves. Each shelf has at least two limiting grooves. Each partition has a limiting plate at its bottom that slides with the limiting groove, and multiple sliding balls evenly arranged on the limiting plate that also slide with the limiting groove. The number of limiting plates corresponds to the number of limiting grooves. The partition has a positioning mechanism inside for positioning goods. This invention, by adding a positioning mechanism, can adjust the distance between the partition and the goods. It also increases resistance to goods that are difficult to fix due to soft materials, thus providing reinforcement. The positioning clamps are made of silicone, providing elasticity and deforming with the shape of the goods, reducing the possibility of compression and dents.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of container technology, specifically relating to a full pallet for container use that facilitates adjustment of the width of the cargo aisles. Background Technology

[0002] With the fast pace of life, unmanned vending machines and unmanned storage and retrieval devices have become popular among consumers. How to achieve unitized storage and retrieval of items is a key technology that unmanned retail machines need to solve. Currently, the solutions on the market include using spring-loaded delivery channels, small conveyor belts in conjunction with elevators, or allowing items to slide freely to achieve unitized storage and retrieval of items.

[0003] Existing palletized systems suffer from difficulties in adjusting aisle width, requiring on-site or online guidance from technical personnel. This increases the difficulty of use and hinders the promotion of the equipment.

[0004] Chinese invention patent CN112133020A discloses a product channel device suitable for vending machines, including a main body, multiple shelves, and multiple partitions. The shelves are horizontally arranged and their height is adjustable, dividing the interior of the main body into upper and lower multi-level spaces. The partitions divide each space into multiple product channels, including anti-collision plates and partitions. The partitions are installed on the shelves, and the distance between two partitions is adjustable. The anti-collision plate and the partitions form a "T" shape. A product channel is formed between the "T" shape of the partition and the "T" shape of an adjacent partition. The space of the product channel allows the gripping device of the vending machine to enter from its front end to store and retrieve items. The product channel device proposed in this patent, with its freely adjustable channel width and height, also provides operating space for the gripping mechanism, effectively reducing the possibility of the gripping mechanism colliding with items.

[0005] However, the above patents still have some shortcomings:

[0006] 1. This device adjusts the spacing between two adjacent partitions by removing bolts. Although bolts can allow for lateral adjustment of the partitions on the shelf, multiple partitions form multiple cargo channels. Adjusting the cargo channel spacing between two partitions will change the spacing between the other two adjacent cargo channels, requiring the removal of a large number of bolts. This makes the operation process cumbersome and reduces the efficiency of sorting goods.

[0007] 2. This device uses a "T"-shaped partition to limit the movement of items. However, when dealing with easily deformable bottles such as aluminum cans, the bottles may be squeezed and dented due to the unadjustable "T"-shaped partition, resulting in unsaleable items and production cost losses. Summary of the Invention

[0008] The purpose of this invention is to provide a full pallet for container use that facilitates the adjustment of the aisle width, thereby solving the problem that the aisle width of existing full pallets is not easy to adjust.

[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0010] According to the present invention, a pallet for a container with adjustable aisle width includes a shelf and a plurality of partitions evenly arranged on the shelf. The shelf has at least two limiting grooves. Each partition has a limiting plate at its bottom that slides with the limiting groove, and the limiting plate has a plurality of sliding balls that slide with the limiting groove, with the number of limiting plates corresponding to the number of limiting grooves. The partition has a positioning mechanism inside for positioning goods. A groove is formed at the center of the shelf. A fixing rod is provided at the bottom of the partition, slidingly engaging with the groove. The fixing rod has a fixing mechanism for fixing the partition to the shelf and a locking mechanism for locking two adjacent partitions.

[0011] In some embodiments, the cross-sectional shape of the partition baffle is set to "I" shape.

[0012] In some embodiments, the positioning mechanism includes a telescopic cover, a positioning clamp, a power rod, a screw, and a connecting plate. Four telescopic covers are provided, positioned at the four corners of a partition baffle. The positioning clamp is located on one side of the telescopic cover. The power rod is rotatably mounted inside the partition baffle and extends to the top of the partition baffle, with a handle at the top. Two screws are rotatably mounted inside the partition baffle. The screws mesh with the power rod via bevel gears. Two movable blocks are meshed on the screws, symmetrically arranged. One side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the movable blocks, and the other side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the positioning clamp.

[0013] In some embodiments, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing cylinder, a movable gripper, and a fixing rod. The fixing cylinder passes through the fixing rod and extends to the outside of the fixing rod. The fixing rod is slidably disposed inside the fixing cylinder, and a return spring is provided between one side of the fixing rod and the inner wall of the fixing cylinder. A connecting rod is fixedly provided on one side of the fixing rod, and the connecting rod extends to the outside of the fixing cylinder. The movable gripper is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0014] In some embodiments, a positioning plate is provided on the bottom of the layer plate near the groove, and a plurality of insertion holes are evenly provided on the positioning plate to engage with the fixed insertion rod.

[0015] In some embodiments, the locking mechanism includes a fastening plate, a fastening insert plate, and a movable sleeve. The fastening plate is disposed on one side of the fixed rod, the fastening insert plate is disposed on the other side of the fixed rod, the movable sleeve is fixedly disposed on the fastening insert plate, and the movable sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the fastening plate and slides in cooperation with the fastening plate. A locking element is provided between two adjacent fastening plates and fastening insert plates.

[0016] In some embodiments, the locking member is provided in two sets, and the two sets of locking members are symmetrically arranged in the fastening insert. The locking member includes a locking buckle. The fastening insert plate has a sliding groove that slides with the locking buckle. A return spring is provided between one side of the locking buckle and the sliding groove. The locking buckle passes through the fastening insert plate and extends into the movable sleeve. The fastening plate has a plurality of arc-shaped slots that engage with the locking buckle.

[0017] In some embodiments, one end of the locking buckle has an arc surface.

[0018] The advantages of this invention are:

[0019] 1. This invention adds a positioning mechanism, which can adjust the distance between the partition and the goods. At the same time, it can increase the resistance to the goods when encountering soft materials that are difficult to fix, thus playing a reinforcing role. The positioning clamp is made of silicone, which has a certain elasticity and will deform with the shape of the goods, reducing the occurrence of squeezing and denting.

[0020] 2. By adding a locking mechanism, the present invention can fix the adjusted cargo lane after the spacing of one of the cargo lanes is adjusted. When it is necessary to adjust other cargo lanes, the locked partition plates can be moved at the same time. Thus, when the spacing between two partition plates is adjusted, the spacing between the other two cargo lanes in adjacent positions will not be changed.

[0021] 3. The present invention can position any group of partitions by means of a fixing mechanism, thereby adjusting the size between each cargo channel. Attached Figure Description

[0022] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the invention, making other features, objects, and advantages of the invention more apparent. The illustrative embodiments of the invention illustrated in the drawings and their descriptions are used to explain the invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the invention. In the drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pallet for the container of the present invention, which facilitates the adjustment of the aisle width.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the partition baffle of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is the present invention. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the diagram;

[0026] Figure 4 This is the present invention. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point B in the diagram;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a bottom view of the structure of the layer plate of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 This is the present invention. Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point C;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

[0032] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0033] 1. Shelf; 2. Divider baffle; 3. Limiting groove; 4. Limiting plate; 5. Sliding ball; 6. Positioning mechanism; 61. Telescopic cover; 62. Positioning clamp; 63. Power rod; 64. Screw; 65. Connecting plate; 66. Handle; 67. Moving block; 7. Groove; 8. Fixing rod; 9. Fixing mechanism; 91. Fixing cylinder; 92. Moving gripper; 93. Fixing insert rod; 94. Connecting rod; 95. Positioning plate; 96. Insertion hole; 10. Locking mechanism; 101. Fastening plate; 102. Fastening insert plate; 103. Movable sleeve; 104. Locking component; 105. Locking buckle; 106. Slide groove; 107. Arc-shaped groove; 108. Arc surface. Detailed Implementation

[0034] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0035] In this application, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "middle," "vertical," "horizontal," "lateral," and "longitudinal" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for the purpose of better describing this application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0036] Furthermore, in addition to indicating location or positional relationship, some of the aforementioned terms may also have other meanings. For example, the term "above" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0037] Furthermore, the terms "installation," "setup," "equipped with," "connection," "linking," and "socketing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0038] like Figure 1 - Figure 9As shown, a pallet for a container according to the present invention, which facilitates adjustment of the aisle width, includes a shelf 1, which is a horizontally placed panel inside the container. It also includes multiple partitions 2 evenly arranged on the shelf 1, which divide the space of each shelf 1 into multiple aisles. Limiting grooves 3 are provided on the shelf 1, with at least two limiting grooves 3. A limiting plate 4 is provided at the bottom of the partition 2 to slide in cooperation with the limiting groove 3. Multiple sliding balls 5 are evenly arranged on the limiting plate 4 to slide in cooperation with the limiting groove 3, and the number of limiting plates 4 corresponds to the number of limiting grooves 3. As shown in the figure, preferably, the limiting grooves 3 and limiting plates 4 can be T-shaped, thereby... To enhance stability when the limiting plate 4 slides within the limiting groove 3, the addition of sliding balls 5 reduces friction during sliding, facilitating adjustment of the distance between the two partition plates 2. It is worth noting that when two limiting grooves 3 are provided, they should be located at the outermost sides of the shelf 1 to ensure stability during forward and backward movement of the partition plates 2. The more limiting grooves 3, the better the stability. The partition plates 2 are equipped with a positioning mechanism 6 for positioning goods. Preferably, the partition plates 2 have an "I"-shaped cross-section, which clamps and fixes the goods at the protruding parts of the partition plates 2. Compared to existing vertical panels on the market, this technology offers superior clamping performance. To prevent easily deformable items from being squeezed and dented by the protruding divider 2, this solution includes a positioning mechanism 6. The positioning mechanism 6 adjusts the distance between the divider 2 and the items. It also increases resistance to softer, more difficult-to-fix items, providing reinforcement. A groove 7 is provided in the center of the shelf 1, and a fixing rod 8 is provided at the bottom of the divider 2 that slides within the groove 7. The fixing rod 8 slides within the groove 7, further increasing the stability of the divider 2 when adjusting the distance. The fixing rod 8 is also equipped with features for securing the divider 2 to the shelf 1. The fixing mechanism 9 can be used to position any group of partition baffles 2, thereby adjusting the size between each cargo channel. The fixing rod 8 is equipped with a locking mechanism 10 for locking two adjacent partition baffles 2. When the cargo channel spacing between two partition baffles 2 is adjusted, the spacing between the other two adjacent cargo channels will change. To avoid this, the locking mechanism 10 is added. After adjusting the spacing of one cargo channel, the locking mechanism 10 is used to fix the adjusted cargo channel. When it is necessary to adjust other cargo channels, the already locked partition baffles 2 can be moved at the same time, so as not to affect the spacing between adjacent cargo channels.

[0039] This solution adds a positioning mechanism 6, which can adjust the distance between the partition baffle 2 and the goods. It also increases resistance to goods made of soft materials that are difficult to secure, thus providing reinforcement. The positioning mechanism 6 includes a telescopic cover 61, a positioning clamp 62, a power rod 63, screws 64, and a connecting plate 65. Four telescopic covers 61 are provided, located at the four corners of the partition baffle 2. The positioning clamp 62 is located on one side of the telescopic cover 61. The power rod 63 is rotatably mounted inside the partition baffle 2 and extends to the top of the partition baffle 2. A handle 66 is provided at the top of the power rod 63. Two screws 64 are rotatably mounted inside the partition baffle 2 and mesh with the power rod 63 via bevel gears. Two moving blocks 67 are meshed and symmetrically arranged on the screws 64. The connecting plate 65... One side of the connecting plate 65 is fixedly connected to the moving block 67, and the other side of the connecting plate 65 is fixedly connected to the positioning clamp 62. When it is necessary to increase the resistance between the goods, turn the handle 66 to drive the power rod 63 to rotate. This drives the two screws 64 to rotate through the transmission of bevel gears. It is worth noting that the threads at both ends of the screws 64 are symmetrically arranged and the threads are in opposite directions. This causes the moving block 67 on the screws 64 to rotate synchronously in the opposite direction while the screws 64 are rotating. Under the limit of the groove in the inner wall of the partition baffle 2, the connecting plate 65 slides left and right, thereby causing the positioning clamp 62 to extend forward. The telescopic cover 61 unfolds synchronously, allowing the positioning clamp 62 to clamp the goods and increase the resistance for reinforcement. It is worth noting that the positioning clamp 62 is made of silicone, which has a certain elasticity and will deform tightly against the shape of the goods, preventing the goods from being squeezed and dented.

[0040] The fixing mechanism 9 allows for the positioning of any set of partition baffles 2, thereby adjusting the size between each cargo channel. The fixing mechanism 9 includes a fixing cylinder 91, a movable gripper 92, and a fixing rod 93. The fixing cylinder 91 passes through the fixing rod 8 and extends to the outside of the fixing rod 8. The fixing rod 93 is slidably disposed inside the fixing cylinder 91, and a return spring is provided between one side of the fixing rod 93 and the inner wall of the fixing cylinder 91. A connecting rod 94 is fixedly provided on one side of the fixing rod 93, and the connecting rod 94 extends to the outside of the fixing cylinder 91. The movable gripper 92 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 94. Preferably, the bottom of the shelf 1... A positioning plate 95 is provided near the groove 7. The positioning plate 95 has multiple evenly spaced insertion holes 96 that engage with the fixed insertion rod 93. When it is necessary to adjust the spacing between the partition plates 2, hold the movable gripper 92. Under the connection of the connecting rod 94, the movable gripper 92 drives the fixed insertion rod 93 to retract, thereby moving the fixed insertion rod 93 out of the insertion hole 96. The sliding partition plates 2 can then be moved left and right to adjust the size of the cargo channel. After determining the cargo channel, align the movable gripper 92 with the insertion hole 96 and release it. Under the pressure of the return spring, the fixed insertion rod 93 is fixed to the insertion hole 96 again, thereby adjusting the width of the cargo channel.

[0041] A locking mechanism 10 is added. After adjusting the spacing of one of the cargo channels, the locking mechanism 10 is used to fix the adjusted cargo channel. When it is necessary to adjust other cargo channels, the locked partition plate 2 can be moved simultaneously, so as not to affect the spacing between adjacent cargo channels. The locking mechanism 10 includes a fastening plate 101, a fastening insert plate 102, and a movable sleeve 103. The fastening plate 101 is set on one side of the fixed rod 8, the fastening insert plate 102 is set on the other side of the fixed rod 8, and the movable sleeve 103 is fixed on the fastening insert plate 102. The movable sleeve 103 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fastening plate 101 and slides with the fastening plate 101. A locking element 104 is provided between two adjacent fastening plates 101 and fastening insert plates 102. Figure 7 and Figure 9 It can be seen that when adjusting the cargo channel, the two adjacent fastening plates 101 and fastening inserts 102 are limited and connected by the locking part 104 of the movable sleeve 103, and can be disassembled and slid separately. After the cargo channel is determined, the two partition baffles 2 are connected by the locking part 104, so that they can slide synchronously.

[0042] Preferably, the locking member 104 is provided in two sets, which are symmetrically arranged in the fastening insert. The locking member 104 includes a locking buckle 105. The fastening insert plate 102 has a sliding groove 106 that slides with the locking buckle 105. A return spring is provided between one side of the locking buckle 105 and the sliding groove 106. The locking buckle 105 passes through the fastening insert plate 102 and extends into the movable sleeve 103. The fastening plate 101 has a plurality of arc-shaped slots 107 that are evenly opened to engage with the locking buckle 105. Preferably, one end of the locking buckle 105 has an arc surface 108. The locking buckle 105 is fixed to the arc-shaped slot 107 by the rebound force of the return spring, thereby connecting the two partition plates 2. When it is necessary to adjust other channels, the locked partition plates 2 can be moved at the same time, so as not to affect the distance between adjacent channels.

[0043] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Various modifications and variations can be made to the invention by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A full pallet for a container with adjustable aisle width, comprising shelves (1), characterized in that: It also includes multiple partition baffles (2) evenly arranged on the shelf (1), the shelf (1) has a limiting groove (3) provided, the number of the limiting groove (3) is at least two, the bottom of the partition baffle (2) is provided with a limiting plate (4) that slides with the limiting groove (3), and the limiting plate (4) is evenly provided with multiple sliding balls (5) that slide with the limiting groove (3), and the number of the limiting plate (4) corresponds to the number of the limiting groove (3), the partition baffle (2) is provided with a positioning mechanism (6) for positioning goods, the center of the shelf (1) is provided with a groove (7), the bottom of the partition baffle (2) is provided with a fixing rod (8) that slides with the groove (7), the fixing rod (8) is provided with a fixing mechanism (9) for fixing the partition baffle (2) on the shelf (1), and the fixing rod (8) is provided with a locking mechanism (10) for locking two adjacent partition baffles (2); The locking mechanism (10) includes a fastening plate (101), a fastening insert plate (102), and a movable sleeve (103). The fastening plate (101) is disposed on one side of the fixed rod (8), the fastening insert plate (102) is disposed on the other side of the fixed rod (8), and the movable sleeve (103) is fixedly disposed on the fastening insert plate (102). The movable sleeve (103) is sleeved on the outer wall of the fastening plate (101) and slides in cooperation with the fastening plate (101). A locking element (104) is provided between two adjacent fastening plates (101) and fastening insert plates (102). The locking member (104) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of locking members (104) are symmetrically arranged in the fastening insert. The locking member (104) includes a locking buckle (105). The fastening insert plate (102) has a sliding groove (106) that slides with the locking buckle (105) inside. A return spring is provided between one side of the locking buckle (105) and the sliding groove (106). The locking buckle (105) passes through the fastening insert plate (102) and extends into the movable sleeve (103). The fastening plate (101) has a plurality of arc-shaped slots (107) that are evenly opened on it and engage with the locking buckle (105).

2. The container pallet for easy adjustment of aisle width as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the partition baffle (2) is set to "I".

3. The container pallet for easy adjustment of aisle width according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (6) includes a telescopic cover (61), a positioning clamp (62), a power rod (63), a screw (64), and a connecting plate (65). There are four telescopic covers (61) located at the four corners of the partition baffle (2). The positioning clamp (62) is located on one side of the telescopic cover (61). The power rod (63) is rotatably mounted inside the partition baffle (2) and extends to the top of the partition baffle (2). The top of the power rod (63) is equipped with a... The handle (66) has two screws (64), which are rotatably disposed inside the partition baffle (2). The screws (64) mesh with the power rod (63) through bevel gears. A moving block (67) is meshed on the screw (64). There are two moving blocks (67) symmetrically disposed on the screws (64). One side of the connecting plate (65) is fixedly connected to the moving block (67), and the other side of the connecting plate (65) is fixedly connected to the positioning clamp (62).

4. The container pallet for easy adjustment of aisle width according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (9) includes a fixing cylinder (91), a movable gripper (92), and a fixing rod (93). The fixing cylinder (91) passes through the fixing rod (8) and extends to the outside of the fixing rod (8). The fixing rod (93) is slidably disposed in the fixing cylinder (91), and a return spring is provided between one side of the fixing rod (93) and the inner wall of the fixing cylinder (91). A connecting rod (94) is fixedly disposed on one side of the fixing rod (93), and the connecting rod (94) extends to the outside of the fixing cylinder (91). The movable gripper (92) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (94).

5. The container pallet for easy adjustment of aisle width according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the layer plate (1) is provided with a positioning plate (95) near the groove (7), and the positioning plate (95) is provided with a plurality of insertion holes (96) that are evenly opened to cooperate with the fixed insertion rod (93).

6. The container pallet for easy adjustment of aisle width according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the locking buckle (105) is provided with an arc surface (108).

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