A communication base station with remote early warning and intelligent three-defense functions

Abstract

The present invention discloses a communication base station with remote early warning and intelligent three-defense functions, which relates to the field of communication base stations, including a shell, a cold air box is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the shell, a mouth-shaped cold water box is fixedly provided outside the cold air box, a slot is provided in the cold water box close to the inner wall of the cold air box, a heat conducting plate is provided inside the slot, the cold air box is not connected to the inside of the cold water box, and one end of the heat conducting plate is located inside the cold water box. In the present invention, the electric push rod will drive the piston plate to move back and forth inside the cylinder, when the piston plate moves in a direction away from the shell, the external gas will enter the inside of the cylinder through the air inlet, and when the piston plate moves in a direction close to the shell, the gas entering the cylinder will be discharged from the discharge assembly to the outside of the shell under the squeezing action of the piston plate, thereby playing a role in heat dissipation and cooling the inside of the shell.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of communication base stations, and in particular to a communication base station with remote early warning and intelligent three-defense functions. Background Art

[0002] Communication base station is the abbreviation of base station subsystem. Taking GSM network as an example, it includes base station transceiver and base station controller. One base station controller can control dozens or even dozens of base station transceivers.

[0003] The patent with patent application number CN202120046722.6 proposes a 5G communication base station with a rapid cooling function. The invention uses a piston rod to continuously compress and flow air on the inner wall of the sleeve, so that the low-temperature air outside the communication base station shell enters through the air convection channel into the interior of the large drum for temperature fusion and rapid cooling, thereby achieving the effect of cooling the inside of the base station shell. However, when the outside temperature is high, even if the heat exchange efficiency between the inside of the shell and the external environment is relatively high, it still cannot achieve the effect of cooling the inside of the communication base station.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a communication base station with remote early warning and intelligent three-defense functions to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a communication base station with remote early warning and intelligent three-defense functions to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a communication base station with remote early warning and intelligent three-defense functions, comprising a shell, a cold air box is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the shell, a mouth-shaped cold water box is fixedly provided on the outside of the cold air box, the cold water box contacts the outer wall of the cold air box, a slot is provided in the cold water box close to the inner wall of the cold air box, a heat conducting plate is provided inside the slot, the cold air box is not connected to the interior of the cold water box, one end of the heat conducting plate is located inside the cold water box, and the other end of the heat conducting plate is located inside the cold air box, an installation slot for the heat conducting plate to pass through is provided on the cold air box, the installation slots are distributed on two opposite side walls of the cold air box, and the heat conducting plates are equidistantly staggered on two opposite side walls of the cold air box, and the bottom of the cold water box is fixed A water pump is provided, and a water pump connected to the water pump is provided inside the cold water tank. A cylinder is fixedly provided on another set of outer walls of the shell. A piston plate is slidably provided inside the cylinder. The side of the piston plate facing away from the shell is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric push rod. The fixed end of the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the side wall of the cylinder away from the shell. The cylinder is connected to the interior of the shell. An air inlet is provided on the cold air box for gas to enter the interior of the cold air box. A filter is provided inside the air inlet. The cold air box is connected to the interior of the shell through a connecting hole. A discharge component for discharging the gas inside the cylinder to the outside of the shell is provided on the shell. A one-way valve is provided inside the air inlet. An alarm, a controller and a relay are provided on the shell. The controller is electrically connected to the alarm and the relay.

[0007] During operation, when it is necessary to dissipate heat inside the shell, the electric push rod is started, and the electric push rod will drive the piston plate to move back and forth inside the cylinder. When the piston plate moves away from the shell, the external gas will enter the inside of the cold air box through the air inlet, and then pass through the connecting hole on the shell, the inside of the shell, and finally enter the inside of the cylinder. When the piston plate moves toward the shell, the gas entering the cylinder will be discharged from the discharge assembly to the outside of the shell under the squeezing action of the piston plate, thereby playing a role in dissipating heat and cooling the inside of the shell.

[0008] The relay in the present invention can play a role in safety protection. When the relay is activated, the controller will activate the alarm for remote early warning to remind the staff that an accident has occurred;

[0009] At the same time, the cold air box in the present invention is provided with a cold water box outside, and a heat conducting plate is provided inside the cold water box. The water pump inside the cold water box can extract low-temperature liquids such as ice water or liquid nitrogen, so that the heat conducting plate can transfer the low temperature inside the cold water box to the inside of the cold air box, and then the external air will be cooled when it enters the inside of the cold air box and passes through the surface of the heat conducting plate. The cooled gas enters the inside of the shell, which can achieve a better heat dissipation effect;

[0010] Furthermore, since the heat conducting plates are arranged in an equidistant and staggered manner inside the cold air box, the path of the air inside the cold air box can be greatly extended, so that the hot air entering the cold air box can more fully contact the surface of the heat conducting plates, and then fully exchange heat with the heat conducting plates, so that the heat conducting plates have a better cooling effect on the outside air;

[0011] Furthermore, the shell in the present invention forms a relatively closed environment, which is not only dust-proof and waterproof, but also effectively prevents external ants, insects, etc. from entering the interior of the shell, thereby preventing static electricity from being generated inside the shell, or preventing insects from gnawing on wires, etc., thereby reducing the risk of leakage.

[0012] It is worth mentioning that in actual use, the cold air box and the cold water tank should be made of thermal insulation materials to prevent the internal temperature of the cold water tank and the cold air box from rising too quickly and affecting the actual heat dissipation effect.

[0013] Preferably, the discharge assembly includes a power trough, a driving fan, a rotating rod, a heat dissipation fan and an air outlet channel. The power trough is located on the side wall of the top plate of the shell. A driving fan is provided inside the power trough. The axis of the driving fan is in a vertical state. The bottom center of the driving fan is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod. The bottom end of the rotating rod penetrates into the interior of the shell and is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation fan. The central axis of the heat dissipation fan and the central axis of the rotating rod coincide with each other. One end of the cylinder close to the shell is connected to the inside of the power trough through the air outlet channel in the shell wall. The air outlet channel is located at the end of the power trough away from the port. A heat dissipation hole is provided at the bottom of the shell, and a one-way valve is provided inside the heat dissipation hole.

[0014] During operation, when the piston plate moves toward the direction close to the shell, the gas entering the cylinder will be discharged from the air outlet channel under the compression of the piston plate. The air discharged from the air outlet channel can drive the rotation of the driving fan again. The rotation of the driving fan can drive the rotation of the rotating rod and the heat dissipation fan, so that the heat dissipation fan can further dissipate the heat inside the shell. The wind blown by the heat dissipation fan is discharged downward from the heat dissipation hole, thereby further dissipating the heat inside the shell.

[0015] A one-way valve is arranged inside the heat dissipation hole to prevent external heat from entering the interior of the shell through the heat dissipation hole.

[0016] Preferably, a pin is fixedly provided inside the mounting through slot, the heat conducting plate is movably hinged on the pin by a torsion spring, and the edge of the portion of the heat conducting plate located in the slot is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot by a rubber sheet, one end of the heat conducting plate located inside the cold water tank is fixedly connected by a pull rope, and the other end of the pull rope passes through a wire groove in the shell wall, enters the interior of the cylinder, and is fixedly connected to the surface of the piston plate.

[0017] During operation, when the electric push rod drives the piston plate to move away from the shell, the piston plate will pull one end of the pull rope fixed to it, and the other end of the pull rope will pull one end of the heat conducting plate located inside the cold water tank. At this time, the heat conducting plate will deflect around the pin. When the electric push rod drives the piston plate to move toward the shell, the pull rope will no longer pull one end of the heat conducting plate, and the heat conducting plate will be reset under the action of the torsion spring movably hinged therewith.

[0018] In summary, whenever the piston plate moves away from the shell, the heat transfer plate will be deflected, and when the piston plate moves toward the shell, the heat transfer plate will return to its original position, thereby realizing the swing of the heat transfer plate. The swing of the heat transfer plate can stir the cold water inside the cold water tank, thereby transporting the cold water away from the heat transfer plate toward the heat transfer plate, making the cold transfer between the heat transfer plate and the cold water more sufficient.

[0019] Preferably, when the piston plate moves back and forth inside the cylinder, the heat conducting plates will rotate back and forth around the pins, and during the back and forth rotation of the heat conducting plates, no contact will be made between two adjacent groups of heat conducting plates.

[0020] Specifically, during the deflection of the heat conducting plates, the two groups of heat conducting plates will not contact each other, that is, the air flow channels between the two adjacent groups of heat conducting plates will not be sealed, thereby not affecting the external gas from passing through the heat conducting plates into the interior of the shell.

[0021] Preferably, the part of the heat conducting plate located in the cold air box is sleeved with a movable frame, and a fixed frame is provided on the heat conducting plate between the inner wall of the cold air box and the movable frame, a winding cavity is provided inside the fixed frame, and a winding rod is movably provided inside the winding cavity, the edge of the winding rod is fixedly connected to one end of a spiral spring, and the other end of the spiral spring extends out of a groove on the fixed frame and is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame, and the movable frame is driven by a pulling assembly to move in a direction away from the fixed frame, and a water outlet hole communicated with the interior of the cold air box is provided at the bottom of the cold air box, and a one-way valve is provided inside the water outlet hole.

[0022] In actual operation of the present invention, as the external hot air enters the interior of the cold air box and encounters the heat conducting plate with a lower temperature, the water vapor in the air will be cooled and liquefied into water droplets that adhere to the surface of the heat conducting plate, which will not only affect the heat exchange efficiency between the air and the surface of the heat conducting plate, but also make the humidity inside the cold air box higher. In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a movable frame that can slide on the surface of the heat conducting plate. In the initial state, the spiral spring is stored in the interior of the winding cavity. The movable frame is in a position close to the fixed frame under the action of the spiral spring fixedly connected thereto, and the pulling component can pull the movable frame in a direction away from the fixed frame. When the pulling component releases the movable frame, the movable frame will move again to a position close to the fixed frame under the action of the spiral spring fixed thereto, thereby realizing the back and forth movement of the movable frame on the surface of the heat conducting plate, so that the water droplets on the surface of the heat conducting plate can be scraped off. The scraped water droplets fall to the bottom of the cold air box and are discharged from the water outlet, thereby avoiding causing the environment inside the cold air box to be too humid, and thereby avoiding the gas entering the shell through the cold air box to be too humid.

[0023] Preferably, the pulling assembly includes an end block, a storage groove, a winding roller and a rotating assembly, the end block is fixedly mounted on one end of the heat conduction plate away from the cold water tank, a side of the end block facing away from the heat conduction plate is provided with a storage groove, a winding roller is movably provided inside the storage groove, an edge of the winding roller is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rope, the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to a side of the movable frame facing away from the fixed frame, and the winding roller rotates under the action of the rotating assembly.

[0024] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a first circular gear and an arcuate tooth plate. The first circular gear is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft of the winding roller. The first circular gear is coaxially arranged with the winding roller. The first circular gear extends out of the outer port of the storage groove. The interior of the cold air box is provided with an arcuate tooth plate meshing with the first circular gear. The arcuate tooth plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cold air box by a fixing rod, and the center of the arcuate tooth plate coincides with the center of the corresponding pin column.

[0025] During operation, since the heat transfer plate can rotate around the pin, when the heat transfer plate swings, the first circular gear will mesh with the arc-shaped toothed plate, thereby driving the rotation of the first circular gear. The first circular gear will drive the winding roller to rotate and wind one end of the pull rope fixed thereto, so that the other end of the pull rope will drive the movable frame to move away from the fixed frame. In the process of resetting the heat transfer plate, the first circular gear will mesh with the arc-shaped toothed plate again for transmission, thereby causing the winding roller to rotate in the opposite direction to the original direction, thereby causing the pull rope to gradually untie from the surface of the winding roller, and then the pull rope gradually releases the movable frame, and the movable frame will move toward the fixed frame under the action of the spiral spring fixed thereto, thereby realizing the back and forth movement of the movable frame on the surface of the heat transfer plate.

[0026] Preferably, a dehumidification plate is movably provided on the inner wall of the shell at the inner port of the connecting hole, the dehumidification plate is sleeved on the outside of the mounting column, and the mounting column is located at the center of the dehumidification plate, and one end of the mounting column close to the shell is movably installed on the inner wall of the shell.

[0027] During operation, water droplets condense inside the cold air box. In order to prevent the moisture inside the cold air box from being brought into the interior of the shell when the air passes through the cold air box, the present invention is provided with a dehumidification plate. The dehumidification plate can remove moisture from the air, thereby preventing the air humidity from being too high when entering the shell and affecting the normal operation of the shell.

[0028] Preferably, a power chamber is opened in the wall of the shell at a position corresponding to the dehumidification plate, one end of the mounting column extends into the interior of the power chamber and is fixedly connected to the second circular gear, the central axis of the second circular gear coincides with the central axis of the mounting column, and a pull rope fixedly connected to the heat conduction plate passes through the interior of the power chamber. A movable plate is also provided inside the power chamber, and the movable plate is fixedly connected to the pull rope inside the power chamber. A hinge groove is opened on a side of the movable plate facing the second circular gear, and a toggle tooth is movably hinged inside the hinge groove through a torsion spring, and the tip of the toggle tooth is inclined downward.

[0029] When the piston plate moves away from the shell during operation, the pull rope connected to the piston plate will drive the movable plate to move downward, and the teeth on the second circular gear will be moved downward, thereby driving the second circular gear to rotate, thereby driving the dehumidification plate to rotate, and the contact position of the connecting hole on the dehumidification plate will be constantly changed, thereby preventing the position corresponding to the dehumidification plate and the connecting hole from being saturated with water and unable to remove moisture;

[0030] It is worth mentioning that the dehumidification board can be made of gypsum board, or a board composed of water-absorbing micro beads, etc., so as to achieve the purpose of dehumidification, and the dehumidification board can remove moisture by drying after absorbing water, that is, the dehumidification board can be reused several times.

[0031] Preferably, a limiting protrusion is fixedly provided on the edge of the rotating rod, and the limiting protrusion is slidably connected to a sliding groove member on the inner wall of the through groove.

[0032] Preferably, the limiting protrusion and the slide groove member on the inner wall of the through groove are slidably connected to each other, thereby limiting the rotating rod, so that the rotation of the heat dissipation fan is more stable.

[0033] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:

[0034] In the present invention, the electric push rod will drive the piston plate to move back and forth inside the cylinder. When the piston plate moves in a direction away from the shell, the external gas will enter the interior of the cold air box through the air inlet, and then pass through the connecting hole on the shell and the interior of the shell, and finally enter the interior of the cylinder. When the piston plate moves in a direction close to the shell, the gas entering the cylinder will be discharged from the discharge assembly to the outside of the shell under the squeezing action of the piston plate, thereby playing a role in heat dissipation and cooling the interior of the shell.

[0035] The cold air box in the present invention is provided with a cold water box outside, and a heat conducting plate is provided inside the cold water box. The water pump inside the cold water box can extract low-temperature liquids such as ice water or liquid nitrogen, so that the heat conducting plate can transfer the low temperature inside the cold water box to the inside of the cold air box, and then the external air will be cooled when entering the inside of the cold air box and passing through the surface of the heat conducting plate. The cooled gas enters the inside of the shell to achieve a better heat dissipation effect;

[0036] The movable frame will move back and forth on the surface of the heat conduction plate under the action of the spiral spring and the pulling assembly fixed thereto, so that the water droplets on the surface of the heat conduction plate can be scraped off. The scraped water droplets fall to the bottom of the cold air box and are discharged from the water outlet, thereby preventing the environment inside the cold air box from being too humid, and further preventing the gas entering the shell through the cold air box from being too humid.

[0037] Since water droplets condense inside the cold air box, in order to prevent the moisture inside the cold air box from being brought into the interior of the shell when the air passes through the cold air box, the present invention is provided with a dehumidification plate, which can remove moisture from the air, thereby preventing the air humidity from being too high when entering the shell and affecting the normal operation of the shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the communication base station in the present invention.

[0039] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell in the present invention.

[0040] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0041] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.

[0042] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point C in the middle.

[0043] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at D in the middle.

[0044] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the movable plate and the second circular gear.

[0045] In the figure: 1, shell; 2, cold air box; 3, cold water tank; 4, cylinder; 5, air inlet; 6, power slot; 7, water pump; 8, alarm; 9, drive fan; 10, limit protrusion; 11, rotating rod; 12, cooling fan; 13, relay; 14, controller; 15, electric push rod; 16, air outlet channel; 17, piston plate; 18, heat conduction plate; 19, dehumidification plate; 20, water pump; 21, heat dissipation hole; 22, end block 2; 23, storage slot ; 24. First circular gear; 25. Winding roller; 26. Arc-shaped tooth plate; 27. Fixed rod; 28. Fixed frame; 29. ​​Movable frame; 30. Mounting slot; 31. Pin; 32. Slot; 33. Rubber sheet; 34. Water outlet; 35. Winding cavity; 36. Winding rod; 37. Power cavity; 38. Second circular gear; 39. Movable plate; 40. Threading groove; 41. Mounting column; 42. Hinge groove; 43. Move the tooth; 44. Connecting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0047] The present invention provides Figure 1-7A communication base station with remote early warning and intelligent three-defense functions shown in the figure comprises a shell 1, a cold air box 2 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the shell 1, a cold water box 3 in the shape of a U-shaped is fixedly provided on the outside of the cold air box 2, the cold water box 3 contacts the outer wall of the cold air box 2, a slot 32 is provided on the cold water box 3 close to the inner wall of the cold air box 2, a heat conducting plate 18 is provided inside the slot 32, the cold air box 2 is not connected to the interior of the cold water box 3, one end of the heat conducting plate 18 is located inside the cold water box 3, and the other end of the heat conducting plate 18 is located inside the cold air box 2, an installation slot 30 for the heat conducting plate 18 to pass through is provided on the cold air box 2, the installation slots 30 are distributed on two opposite side walls of the cold air box 2, and the heat conducting plates 18 are equidistantly staggered on two opposite side walls of the cold air box 2, a water pumping pipe 7 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the cold water box 3, and the inner A water pump 20 which is interconnected with the water suction pipe 7 is provided in the shell 1, and a cylinder 4 is fixedly provided on another set of outer side walls of the shell 1. A piston plate 17 is slidably provided inside the cylinder 4. The side of the piston plate 17 which faces away from the shell 1 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric push rod 15. The fixed end of the electric push rod 15 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the cylinder 4 away from the shell 1. The cylinder 4 is interconnected with the interior of the shell 1. An air inlet 5 for gas to enter the interior of the cold air box 2 is provided on the cold air box 2. A filter is provided inside the air inlet 5. The cold air box 2 is interconnected with the interior of the shell 1 through a connecting hole 44. A discharge component for discharging the internal gas of the cylinder 4 to the outside of the shell 1 is provided on the shell 1, and a one-way valve is provided inside the air inlet 5. An alarm 8, a controller 14 and a relay 13 are provided on the shell 1. The controller 14 is electrically connected to the alarm 8 and the relay 13.

[0048] During operation, when it is necessary to dissipate heat inside the shell 1, the electric push rod 15 is started, and the electric push rod 15 will drive the piston plate 17 to move back and forth inside the cylinder 4. When the piston plate 17 moves in a direction away from the shell 1, the external gas will enter the interior of the cold air box 2 through the air inlet 5, and then pass through the connecting hole 44 on the shell 1 and the interior of the shell 1, and finally enter the interior of the cylinder 4. When the piston plate 17 moves in a direction close to the shell 1, the gas entering the cylinder 4 will be discharged from the discharge assembly to the outside of the shell 1 under the squeezing action of the piston plate 17, thereby playing a role in dissipating heat and cooling the interior of the shell 1.

[0049] The relay 13 in the present invention can play a role in safety protection. When the relay 13 is activated, the controller 14 will activate the alarm 8 for remote warning to remind the staff that an accident has occurred;

[0050] At the same time, the cold air box 2 in the present invention is provided with a cold water box 3 outside, and a heat conducting plate 18 is provided inside the cold water box 3. The water pump 20 inside the cold water box 3 can extract low-temperature liquids such as ice water or liquid nitrogen, so that the heat conducting plate 18 can transfer the low temperature inside the cold water box 3 to the inside of the cold air box 2, and then the external air will be cooled when entering the inside of the cold air box 2 and passing through the surface of the heat conducting plate 18. The cooled gas enters the inside of the shell 1, which can achieve a better heat dissipation effect;

[0051] Furthermore, since the heat conducting plates 18 are arranged in an equidistant and staggered manner inside the cold air box 2, the air travel path inside the cold air box 2 can be greatly extended, so that the hot air entering the cold air box 2 can more fully contact the surface of the heat conducting plates 18, and then fully exchange heat with the heat conducting plates 18, so that the heat conducting plates 18 have a better cooling effect on the outside air;

[0052] Furthermore, the shell 1 in the present invention forms a relatively closed environment, which is not only dust-proof and waterproof, but also effectively prevents external ants, insects, etc. from entering the interior of the shell 1, thereby preventing static electricity from being generated inside the shell 1, or preventing insects from gnawing on wires, etc., thereby reducing the risk of leakage.

[0053] It is worth mentioning that, in actual use, the cold air box 2 and the cold water box 3 should be made of thermal insulation materials to prevent the internal temperature of the cold water box 3 and the cold air box 2 from rising too quickly and affecting the actual heat dissipation effect.

[0054] The discharge assembly includes a power slot 6, a drive fan 9, a rotating rod 11, a heat dissipation fan 12 and an air outlet channel 16. The power slot 6 is located on the side wall of the top plate of the shell 1. A drive fan 9 is provided inside the power slot 6. The axis of the drive fan 9 is in a vertical state. The bottom center of the drive fan 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 11. The bottom end of the rotating rod 11 penetrates into the interior of the shell 1 and is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation fan 12. The central axis of the heat dissipation fan 12 coincides with the central axis of the rotating rod 11. The end of the cylinder 4 close to the shell 1 is connected to the inside of the power slot 6 through the air outlet channel 16 in the wall of the shell 1. The air outlet channel 16 is located at the end of the power slot 6 away from the port. A heat dissipation hole 21 is opened at the bottom of the shell 1, and a one-way valve is provided inside the heat dissipation hole 21.

[0055] During operation, when the piston plate 17 moves toward the direction close to the shell 1, the gas entering the cylinder 4 at this time will be discharged from the air outlet channel 16 under the compression of the piston plate 17, and the air discharged from the air outlet channel 16 can drive the rotation of the driving fan 9 again, and the rotation of the driving fan 9 can drive the rotation of the rotating rod 11 and the heat dissipation fan 12, so that the heat dissipation fan 12 can further play a role in dissipating heat inside the shell 1, and the wind blown by the heat dissipation fan 12 is discharged downward from the heat dissipation hole 21, so as to further dissipate the heat inside the shell 1;

[0056] A one-way valve is disposed inside the heat dissipation hole 21 to prevent external heat from entering the interior of the housing 1 through the heat dissipation hole 21 .

[0057] A pin 31 is fixedly provided inside the installation slot 30, and the heat conducting plate 18 is movably hinged on the pin 31 through a torsion spring, and the edge of the portion of the heat conducting plate 18 located in the slot 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot 32 through a rubber sheet 33. One end of the heat conducting plate 18 located inside the cold water tank 3 is fixedly connected by a pull rope, and the other end of the pull rope passes through the threading groove 40 in the wall of the shell 1 and enters the interior of the cylinder 4 and is fixedly connected to the surface of the piston plate 17.

[0058] During operation, when the electric push rod 15 drives the piston plate 17 to move away from the housing 1, the piston plate 17 will pull one end of the pull rope fixed thereto, and the other end of the pull rope will pull one end of the heat conducting plate 18 located inside the cold water tank 3, and the heat conducting plate 18 will deflect around the pin 31. When the electric push rod 15 drives the piston plate 17 to move toward the housing 1, the pull rope will no longer pull one end of the heat conducting plate 18, and the heat conducting plate 18 will be reset under the action of the torsion spring movably hinged thereto;

[0059] In summary, whenever the piston plate 17 moves in the direction away from the shell 1, the heat conducting plate 18 will be deflected, and when the piston plate 17 moves in the direction close to the shell 1, the heat conducting plate 18 will return to its original position, thereby realizing the swing of the heat conducting plate 18. The swing of the heat conducting plate 18 can stir the cold water inside the cold water tank 3, thereby transporting the cold water away from the heat conducting plate 18 in the direction close to the heat conducting plate 18, so that the cold transfer between the heat conducting plate 18 and the cold water is more sufficient.

[0060] When the piston plate 17 moves back and forth inside the cylinder 4 , the heat conducting plates 18 will rotate back and forth around the pin 31 , and during the back and forth rotation of the heat conducting plates 18 , no two adjacent groups of heat conducting plates 18 will contact each other.

[0061] Specifically, during the deflection of the heat conducting plates 18 , the two groups of heat conducting plates 18 will not contact each other, that is, the air flow channels between the two adjacent groups of heat conducting plates 18 will not be sealed, thereby not affecting the external gas from passing through the heat conducting plates 18 and entering the interior of the housing 1 .

[0062] A movable frame 29 is sleeved on the part of the heat conducting plate 18 located in the cold air box 2, a fixed frame 28 is provided on the heat conducting plate 18 between the inner wall of the cold air box 2 and the movable frame 29, a winding cavity 35 is provided inside the fixed frame 28, a winding rod 36 is movably provided inside the winding cavity 35, an edge of the winding rod 36 is fixedly connected to one end of a spiral spring, the other end of the spiral spring extends out of the through groove on the fixed frame 28 and is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame 29, the movable frame 29 is driven by the pulling assembly to move in the direction away from the fixed frame 28, a water outlet 34 communicated with the inside of the cold air box 2 is provided at the bottom of the cold air box 2, and a one-way valve is provided inside the water outlet 34.

[0063] In actual operation of the present invention, as the hot air from the outside enters the interior of the cold air box 2 and encounters the heat conducting plate 18 with a lower temperature, the water vapor in the air will be cooled and liquefied into water droplets that adhere to the surface of the heat conducting plate 18, which will not only affect the heat exchange efficiency between the air and the surface of the heat conducting plate 18, but also make the humidity inside the cold air box 2 relatively high. In order to solve the above problem, the present invention provides a movable frame 29 that can slide on the surface of the heat conducting plate 18. In the initial state, the scroll spring is accommodated in the winding chamber 35, and the movable frame 29 is in a position close to the fixed frame 28 under the action of the scroll spring fixed thereto. position, and the pulling component can pull the movable frame 29 in the direction away from the fixed frame 28. When the pulling component releases the movable frame 29, the movable frame 29 will move again to a position close to the fixed frame 28 under the action of the spiral spring fixed thereto, thereby realizing the back and forth movement of the movable frame 29 on the surface of the heat conducting plate 18, so that the water droplets on the surface of the heat conducting plate 18 can be scraped off. The scraped water droplets fall to the bottom of the cold air box 2 and are discharged from the water outlet 34, thereby preventing the environment inside the cold air box 2 from being too humid, thereby preventing the gas entering the shell 1 through the cold air box 2 from being too humid.

[0064] The pulling assembly includes an end block 22, a receiving groove 23, a winding roller 25 and a rotating assembly. The end block 22 is fixedly mounted on the end of the heat conducting plate 18 away from the cold water tank 3. The end block 22 is provided with a receiving groove 23 on a side away from the heat conducting plate 18. A winding roller 25 is movably provided inside the receiving groove 23. The edge of the winding roller 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rope, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to a side of the movable frame 29 away from the fixed frame 28. The winding roller 25 rotates under the action of the rotating assembly.

[0065] The rotating assembly includes a first circular gear 24 and an arcuate toothed plate 26. The first circular gear 24 is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft of the winding roller 25. The first circular gear 24 is coaxially arranged with the winding roller 25. The first circular gear 24 extends out of the outer port of the storage groove 23. The interior of the cold air box 2 is provided with an arcuate toothed plate 26 meshing with the first circular gear 24. The arcuate toothed plate 26 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cold air box 2 by a fixing rod 27. The center of the arcuate toothed plate 26 coincides with the center of the corresponding pin 31.

[0066] During operation, since the heat conducting plate 18 can rotate around the pin 31, when the heat conducting plate 18 swings, the first circular gear 24 will mesh with the arcuate tooth plate 26, thereby driving the rotation of the first circular gear 24. The first circular gear 24 will drive the winding roller 25 to rotate and wind one end of the pull rope fixed thereto, so that the other end of the pull rope will drive the movable frame 29 to move away from the fixed frame 28. During the resetting process of the heat conducting plate 18, the first circular gear 24 will mesh with the arcuate tooth plate 26 again for transmission, thereby causing the winding roller 25 to rotate in the opposite direction to the original direction, thereby causing the pull rope to gradually untie from the surface of the winding roller 25, and then the pull rope gradually releases the movable frame 29. The movable frame 29 will move toward the fixed frame 28 under the action of the spiral spring fixed thereto, thereby realizing the back and forth movement of the movable frame 29 on the surface of the heat conducting plate 18.

[0067] The inner wall of the shell 1 is movably provided with a dehumidification plate 19 at the inner port of the connecting hole 44. The dehumidification plate 19 is sleeved on the outside of the mounting column 41, and the mounting column 41 is located at the center of the dehumidification plate 19. One end of the mounting column 41 close to the shell 1 is movably installed on the inner wall of the shell 1.

[0068] During operation, water droplets condense inside the cold air box 2. In order to prevent the moisture inside the cold air box 2 from being brought into the interior of the shell 1 when the air passes through the cold air box 2, the present invention is provided with a dehumidification plate 19. The dehumidification plate 19 can remove moisture from the air, thereby preventing the air humidity from being too high when entering the shell 1 and affecting the normal operation of the shell 1.

[0069] A power chamber 37 is provided in the wall of the shell 1 at a position corresponding to the dehumidification plate 19, one end of the mounting column 41 extends into the interior of the power chamber 37 and is fixedly connected to the second circular gear 38, the central axis of the second circular gear 38 coincides with the central axis of the mounting column 41, and the pull rope fixedly connected to the heat conducting plate 18 passes through the interior of the power chamber 37. A movable plate 39 is also provided inside the power chamber 37, and the movable plate 39 is fixedly connected to the pull rope inside the power chamber 37. A hinge groove 42 is provided on the side of the movable plate 39 facing the second circular gear 38, and a toggle tooth 43 is movably hinged inside the hinge groove 42 through a torsion spring, and the tip of the toggle tooth 43 is tilted downward.

[0070] During operation, when the piston plate 17 moves away from the housing 1, the pull rope connected to the piston plate 17 will drive the movable plate 39 to move downward, and at this time, the tooth 43 will move downward and drive the tooth on the second circular gear 38, thereby driving the second circular gear 38 to rotate, thereby driving the rotation of the dehumidification plate 19, and then the contact position of the connecting hole 44 on the dehumidification plate 19 will continuously change, thereby preventing the position corresponding to the dehumidification plate 19 and the connecting hole 44 from being saturated with water and unable to remove moisture;

[0071] It is worth mentioning that the dehumidification board 19 can be made of gypsum board or a board composed of water-absorbing micro beads, so as to achieve the purpose of dehumidification and remove moisture by drying the dehumidification board 19 after absorbing water, that is, the dehumidification board 19 can be reused several times.

[0072] A limiting protrusion 10 is fixedly provided on the edge of the rotating rod 11 , and the limiting protrusion 10 is slidably connected with a sliding groove member on the inner wall of the through groove.

[0073] Specifically, the limiting protrusion 10 and the sliding groove member on the inner wall of the through groove are slidably connected to each other, thereby limiting the rotating rod 11, so that the rotation of the heat dissipation fan 12 is more stable.

[0074] Working principle: During operation, when it is necessary to dissipate heat inside the shell 1, the electric push rod 15 is started, and the electric push rod 15 will drive the piston plate 17 to move back and forth inside the cylinder 4. When the piston plate 17 moves away from the shell 1, the external gas will enter the interior of the cold air box 2 through the air inlet 5, and then pass through the connecting hole 44 on the shell 1 and the interior of the shell 1, and finally enter the interior of the cylinder 4. When the piston plate 17 moves toward the shell 1, the gas entering the cylinder 4 will be discharged from the discharge assembly to the outside of the shell 1 under the squeezing action of the piston plate 17, thereby playing a role in dissipating heat and cooling the interior of the shell 1.

[0075] The relay 13 in the present invention can play a role in safety protection. When the relay 13 is activated, the controller 14 will activate the alarm 8 for remote warning to remind the staff that an accident has occurred;

[0076] At the same time, the cold air box 2 in the present invention is provided with a cold water box 3 outside, and a heat conducting plate 18 is provided inside the cold water box 3. The water pump 20 inside the cold water box 3 can extract low-temperature liquids such as ice water or liquid nitrogen, so that the heat conducting plate 18 can transfer the low temperature inside the cold water box 3 to the inside of the cold air box 2, and then the external air will be cooled when entering the inside of the cold air box 2 and passing through the surface of the heat conducting plate 18. The cooled gas enters the inside of the shell 1, which can achieve a better heat dissipation effect;

[0077] Furthermore, since the heat conducting plates 18 are arranged in an equidistant and staggered manner inside the cold air box 2, the air travel path inside the cold air box 2 can be greatly extended, so that the hot air entering the cold air box 2 can more fully contact the surface of the heat conducting plates 18, and then fully exchange heat with the heat conducting plates 18, so that the heat conducting plates 18 have a better cooling effect on the outside air;

[0078] Furthermore, the shell 1 in the present invention forms a relatively closed environment, which is not only dust-proof and waterproof, but also effectively prevents external ants, insects, etc. from entering the interior of the shell 1, thereby preventing static electricity from being generated inside the shell 1, or preventing insects from gnawing on wires, etc., thereby reducing the risk of leakage.

[0079] It is worth mentioning that, in actual use, the cold air box 2 and the cold water box 3 should be made of thermal insulation materials to prevent the internal temperature of the cold water box 3 and the cold air box 2 from rising too quickly and affecting the actual heat dissipation effect.

Claims

1. A communication base station with remote warning and intelligent three-defense functions, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A cold air box (2) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the shell (1); a U-shaped cold water box (3) is fixedly provided outside the cold air box (2); the cold water box (3) contacts the outer wall of the cold air box (2); a slot (32) is provided on the cold water box (3) close to the inner wall of the cold air box (2); a heat conducting plate (18) is provided inside the slot (32); the cold air box (2) is not connected to the inside of the cold water box (3); one end of the heat conducting plate (18) is located inside the cold water box (3); The other end of the heat conducting plate (18) is located inside the cold air box (2). The cold air box (2) is provided with a mounting groove (30) for the heat conducting plate (18) to pass through. The mounting grooves (30) are distributed on two opposite side walls of the cold air box (2). The heat conducting plates (18) are arranged at equal distances and staggered on two opposite side walls of the cold air box (2). A water pump (7) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the cold water box (3). A water pump (20) is provided inside the cold water box (3) and is communicated with the water pump (7). ), a cylinder (4) is fixedly provided on another set of outer side walls of the shell (1), a piston plate (17) is slidably provided inside the cylinder (4), the side of the piston plate (17) facing away from the shell (1) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric push rod (15), the fixed end of the electric push rod (15) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the cylinder (4) away from the shell (1), the cylinder (4) and the inside of the shell (1) are interconnected, an air inlet (5) is provided on the cold air box (2) for allowing gas to enter the cold air box (2), a filter is provided inside the air inlet (5), the cold air box (2) is interconnected with the inside of the shell (1) through a connecting hole (44), a discharge component for discharging the gas inside the cylinder (4) to the outside of the shell (1) is provided on the shell (1), a one-way valve is provided inside the air inlet (5), an alarm (8), a controller (14) and a relay (13) are provided on the shell (1), and the controller (14) is electrically connected to the alarm (8) and the relay (13); The discharge assembly comprises a power slot (6), a driving fan (9), a rotating rod (11), a heat dissipation fan (12) and an air outlet channel (16); the power slot (6) is located on the side wall of the top plate of the shell (1); a driving fan (9) is arranged inside the power slot (6); the axis of the driving fan (9) is in a vertical state; the bottom center of the driving fan (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (11); the bottom end of the rotating rod (11) penetrates into the shell (1) and is fixedly connected to the heat dissipation fan (12); the central axis of the heat dissipation fan (12) coincides with the central axis of the rotating rod (11); the end of the cylinder (4) close to the shell (1) is connected to the inside of the power slot (6) through the air outlet channel (16) in the wall of the shell (1); the air outlet channel (16) is located at the end of the power slot (6) away from the port; a heat dissipation hole (21) is provided at the bottom of the shell (1); a one-way valve is provided inside the heat dissipation hole (21); A pin (31) is fixedly provided inside the installation slot (30), the heat conducting plate (18) is movably hinged on the pin (31) via a torsion spring, and the edge of the portion of the heat conducting plate (18) located inside the slot (32) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot (32) via a rubber sheet (33), one end of the heat conducting plate (18) located inside the cold water tank (3) is fixedly connected via a drawstring, and the other end of the drawstring passes through a threading groove (40) in the wall of the housing (1) and enters the interior of the cylinder (4) to be fixedly connected to the surface of the piston plate (17); When the piston plate (17) moves back and forth inside the cylinder (4), the heat conducting plate (18) will rotate back and forth around the pin (31), and in the process of the heat conducting plate (18) rotating back and forth, two adjacent groups of heat conducting plates (18) will not contact each other; A movable frame (29) is sleeved on the portion of the heat conducting plate (18) located inside the cold air box (2); a fixed frame (28) is provided on the heat conducting plate (18) between the inner wall of the cold air box (2) and the movable frame (29); a winding chamber (35) is provided inside the fixed frame (28); a winding rod (36) is movably provided inside the winding chamber (35); an edge of the winding rod (36) is fixedly connected to one end of a spiral spring; the other end of the spiral spring extends out of a groove on the fixed frame (28) and is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame (29); the movable frame (29) is driven by a pulling assembly to move in a direction away from the fixed frame (28); a water outlet (34) is provided at the bottom of the cold air box (2) and is communicated with the inside of the cold air box (2); a one-way valve is provided inside the water outlet (34).

2. A communication base station with remote early warning and intelligent three-defense functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulling assembly comprises an end block (22), a receiving groove (23), a winding roller (25) and a rotating assembly. The end block (22) is fixedly mounted on an end of the heat conducting plate (18) away from the cold water tank (3). A receiving groove (23) is provided on a side of the end block (22) facing away from the heat conducting plate (18). A winding roller (25) is movably provided inside the receiving groove (23). An edge of the winding roller (25) is fixedly connected to one end of a pull rope, and the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to a side of a movable frame (29) facing away from a fixed frame (28). The winding roller (25) rotates under the action of the rotating assembly.

3. A communication base station with remote early warning and intelligent three-defense functions according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a first circular gear (24) and an arcuate toothed plate (26); the first circular gear (24) is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft of the winding roller (25); the first circular gear (24) and the winding roller (25) are coaxially arranged; the first circular gear (24) extends out of the outer end of the receiving groove (23); an arcuate toothed plate (26) meshing with the first circular gear (24) is provided inside the cold air box (2); the arcuate toothed plate (26) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cold air box (2) via a fixing rod (27); the center of the arcuate toothed plate (26) coincides with the center of the corresponding pin (31).

4. A communication base station with remote early warning and intelligent three-defense functions according to claim 3, characterized in that: A dehumidification plate (19) is movably provided on the inner wall of the shell (1) at the inner end of the communication hole (44); the dehumidification plate (19) is sleeved on the outside of the mounting column (41); the mounting column (41) is located at the center of the dehumidification plate (19); and one end of the mounting column (41) close to the shell (1) is movably mounted on the inner wall of the shell (1).

5. A communication base station with remote early warning and intelligent three-defense functions according to claim 4, characterized in that: A power chamber (37) is provided in the wall of the shell (1) at a position corresponding to the dehumidification plate (19); one end of the mounting column (41) extends into the power chamber (37) and is fixedly connected to the second circular gear (38); the central axis of the second circular gear (38) coincides with the central axis of the mounting column (41); a pull rope fixedly connected to the heat conducting plate (18) passes through the power chamber (37); a movable plate (39) is further provided in the power chamber (37); the movable plate (39) is fixedly connected to the pull rope in the power chamber (37); a hinge groove (42) is provided on a side of the movable plate (39) facing the second circular gear (38); a toggle tooth (43) is movably hinged in the interior of the hinge groove (42) by a torsion spring; the tip of the toggle tooth (43) is inclined downward.

6. The communication base station with remote early warning and intelligent three-defense functions according to claim 1 is characterized by: A limiting protrusion (10) is fixedly provided on the edge of the rotating rod (11), and the limiting protrusion (10) is slidably connected to a sliding groove member on the inner wall of the through groove.

Images