In-vehicle air purification method, in-vehicle air purification system and electronic equipment

Through the air detection mode and automatic control system selected by the user, the air quality data in the car is collected and evaluated, and the existing air purification methods in the car is solved, and intelligent and automated air quality management is realized to ensure that the car is in the car The air is healthy.

CN115817124BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13FULSCIENCE AUTOMOTIVE ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211089913.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-09-07
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2042-09-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing in-vehicle air purification methods require manual intervention, and the intelligent control effect is poor and factors cannot be considered comprehensively, making it difficult to maintain the in-vehicle air quality within a healthy range.

Method used

Air quality data in the vehicle is collected through the air detection mode selected by the user, and the communication module and electronic control unit are used for precise evaluation and response, including VOC, combustible gas, toxic gas and oxygen concentration detection, and automatic control of the car windows and air purifiers to maintain Air quality.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved unintervention to maintain the air quality in the car within a healthy range, improved the intelligence and automation of air purification in the car, and ensured the health of people in the car.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present application provides a method for purifying in-vehicle air, a system for purifying in-vehicle air, and an electronic device. The user terminal responds to the user's determination operation for any air detection mode, determines the target air detection mode, and sends the mode information corresponding to the target air detection mode to the communication module; the communication module receives the mode information sent by the user terminal, and sends the mode information to the air detection module; the air detection module receives the mode information sent by the communication module, collects the in-vehicle air quality data of the vehicle according to the mode information, and sends the in-vehicle air quality data to the electronic control unit; the electronic control unit controls the vehicle to purify the in-vehicle air according to the in-vehicle air quality data. In this way, according to the in-vehicle air purification method and the in-vehicle air purification system, the in-vehicle air quality is kept within a healthy range to ensure the health of the people in the vehicle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicle-mounted air purification, and in particular to an in-vehicle air purification method, an in-vehicle air purification system and an electronic device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of society and the continuous expansion of urban areas, people's demand for vehicles is increasing. At the same time, people spend more time in cars. However, the car itself is a relatively closed space with poor air circulation. The toxic gas in the car will be a major threat to people's health.

[0003] At present, all methods for purifying the air in the car need to be done manually, such as the owner manually opening the window for ventilation, or the owner actively adjusting the air purifier in the car to purify the air in the car. However, this method of actively purifying the air in the car does not take into account comprehensive factors, and the intelligent control effect is not good. A certain degree of human intervention is required to achieve the requirement of comfortable breathing. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to provide an in-vehicle air purification method, an in-vehicle air purification system and an electronic device, which collects different in-vehicle air quality data through the air detection mode selected by the user, makes an accurate assessment based on the collected in-vehicle air quality data, and adopts appropriate response strategies to keep the in-vehicle air quality within a healthy range and ensure the health of people in the car.

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for purifying in-vehicle air, wherein the method is applied to an in-vehicle air purification system, wherein the in-vehicle air purification system includes a user terminal, a communication module, an air detection module, and an electronic control unit, and the method includes:

[0006] The user terminal responds to the user's determination operation for any air detection mode, determines the target air detection mode, and sends the mode information corresponding to the target air detection mode to the communication module; wherein the air detection mode includes a VOC special detection mode, a combustible gas special detection mode, a toxic gas special detection mode and an oxygen concentration special detection mode;

[0007] The communication module receives the mode information sent by the user terminal, and sends the mode information to the air detection module;

[0008] The air detection module receives the mode information sent by the communication module, collects the vehicle's in-vehicle air quality data according to the mode information, and sends the in-vehicle air quality data to the electronic control unit;

[0009] The electronic control unit receives the in-vehicle air quality data sent by the air detection module, and controls the vehicle to purify the in-vehicle air according to the in-vehicle air quality data.

[0010] Furthermore, the air detection module includes a VOC detection unit, an in-vehicle combustible gas detection unit, an in-vehicle toxic gas detection unit, and an oxygen concentration detection unit; the in-vehicle air purification method also includes:

[0011] When the target air detection mode is the VOC special detection mode, the VOC detection unit detects the VOC gas concentration in the vehicle and uses the VOC gas concentration as the in-vehicle air quality data;

[0012] When the target air detection mode is the combustible gas special detection mode, the in-vehicle combustible gas detection unit detects the in-vehicle combustible gas concentration in the vehicle, and uses the in-vehicle combustible gas concentration as the in-vehicle air quality data;

[0013] When the target air detection mode is the toxic gas special detection mode, the in-vehicle toxic gas detection unit detects the in-vehicle toxic gas concentration in the vehicle, and uses the in-vehicle toxic gas concentration as the in-vehicle air quality data;

[0014] When the target air detection mode is the oxygen concentration special detection mode, the oxygen concentration detection unit detects the oxygen concentration in the vehicle, and uses the oxygen concentration as the in-vehicle air quality data.

[0015] Furthermore, the air detection module further includes an outside-vehicle combustible gas detection unit and an outside-vehicle toxic gas detection unit; the electronic control unit controls the vehicle to purify the inside air according to the inside air quality data, including:

[0016] When it is detected that the VOC gas concentration is greater than or equal to a VOC gas concentration threshold, controlling a window in the vehicle to open, and controlling an air purifier in the vehicle to turn on;

[0017] When it is detected that the combustible gas concentration in the vehicle is greater than or equal to the combustible gas concentration threshold, the combustible gas detection unit outside the vehicle in the air detection module is controlled to be turned on, and the combustible gas concentration outside the vehicle collected by the combustible gas detection unit outside the vehicle is received;

[0018] When it is determined that the concentration of the combustible gas in the vehicle is lower than the concentration of the combustible gas outside the vehicle, controlling the windows in the vehicle to close;

[0019] When it is determined that the combustible gas concentration inside the vehicle is greater than or equal to the combustible gas concentration outside the vehicle, controlling a window inside the vehicle to open;

[0020] When it is detected that the concentration of toxic gas in the vehicle is greater than or equal to the toxic gas concentration threshold, the toxic gas detection unit outside the vehicle in the air detection module is controlled to be turned on, and the toxic gas concentration outside the vehicle collected by the toxic gas detection unit outside the vehicle is received;

[0021] When it is determined that the concentration of toxic gases in the vehicle is lower than the concentration of toxic gases outside the vehicle, controlling the windows in the vehicle to close and controlling the air purifier in the vehicle to turn on;

[0022] When it is determined that the concentration of toxic gas in the vehicle is greater than or equal to the concentration of toxic gas outside the vehicle, controlling the windows in the vehicle to open;

[0023] When it is detected that the oxygen concentration is less than or equal to a first oxygen concentration threshold, an early warning message is sent to the communication module, the oxygen concentration detection unit in the air detection module is controlled to detect the oxygen concentration in the vehicle according to a set detection frequency, and the oxygen concentration collected by the oxygen concentration detection unit is received;

[0024] When it is determined that the oxygen concentration is greater than a second oxygen concentration threshold and less than the first oxygen concentration threshold, controlling an alarm light in the vehicle to turn on;

[0025] When it is determined that the oxygen concentration is less than the second oxygen concentration threshold, an alarm message is sent to the communication module.

[0026] Furthermore, the in-vehicle air purification system further includes a server and a GPS positioning unit, and the in-vehicle air purification method further includes:

[0027] The air detection module sends the in-vehicle air quality data to the communication module;

[0028] The GPS positioning unit sends the current location information of the vehicle to the communication module;

[0029] The communication module receives the in-vehicle air quality data sent by the air detection module, receives the current location information sent by the GPS positioning unit, and sends the in-vehicle air quality data and the current location information to the server;

[0030] The server receives the in-vehicle air quality data and the current location information sent by the communication module, and determines at least one adjacent vehicle and a first number corresponding to the at least one adjacent vehicle according to the current location information; wherein the distance between the adjacent vehicle and the vehicle is less than or equal to a distance threshold;

[0031] The server collects the reported data uploaded by the at least one adjacent vehicle, and determines whether there is data information exceeding a data threshold in the reported data;

[0032] If yes, the server determines a second number of adjacent vehicles that have uploaded data information exceeding the data threshold, and when a ratio between the second number and the first number is greater than or equal to the ratio threshold, obtains a driving path corresponding to the vehicle set by the user terminal;

[0033] The server determines at least one target vehicle currently traveling on the driving path according to the driving path, and sends regional hazard warning information to the at least one target vehicle; wherein the regional hazard warning information includes the current location information.

[0034] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an in-vehicle air purification system, the in-vehicle air purification system comprising:

[0035] The user end is used to respond to the user's determination operation of any air detection mode, determine the target air detection mode, and send the mode information corresponding to the target air detection mode to the communication module; wherein the air detection mode includes a circulation detection mode, a VOC special detection mode, a combustible gas special detection mode, a toxic gas special detection mode and an oxygen concentration special detection mode;

[0036] A communication module, used for receiving the mode information sent by the user terminal, and sending the mode information to the air detection module;

[0037] an air detection module, configured to receive the mode information sent by the communication module, collect in-vehicle air quality data of the vehicle according to the mode information, and send the in-vehicle air quality data to an electronic control unit;

[0038] An electronic control unit is used to receive the in-vehicle air quality data sent by the air detection module, and control the vehicle to purify the in-vehicle air according to the in-vehicle air quality data.

[0039] Furthermore, the air detection module includes a VOC detection unit, an in-vehicle combustible gas detection unit, an in-vehicle toxic gas detection unit, and an oxygen concentration detection unit;

[0040] The VOC detection unit is used to detect the VOC gas concentration in the vehicle when the target air detection mode is the VOC special detection mode, and use the VOC gas concentration as the in-vehicle air quality data;

[0041] The in-vehicle combustible gas detection unit is used to detect the in-vehicle combustible gas concentration in the vehicle when the target air detection mode is the combustible gas special detection mode, and use the in-vehicle combustible gas concentration as the in-vehicle air quality data;

[0042] The in-vehicle toxic gas detection unit is used to detect the in-vehicle toxic gas concentration in the vehicle when the target air detection mode is the toxic gas special detection mode, and use the in-vehicle toxic gas concentration as the in-vehicle air quality data;

[0043] The oxygen concentration detection unit is used to detect the oxygen concentration in the vehicle when the target air detection mode is the oxygen concentration special detection mode, and use the oxygen concentration as the in-vehicle air quality data.

[0044] Furthermore, the air detection module also includes an outside-vehicle combustible gas detection unit and an outside-vehicle toxic gas detection unit; when the electronic control unit is used to control the vehicle to purify the inside air according to the inside air quality data, the electronic control unit is also used to:

[0045] When it is detected that the VOC gas concentration is greater than or equal to a VOC gas concentration threshold, controlling a window in the vehicle to open, and controlling an air purifier in the vehicle to turn on;

[0046] When it is detected that the combustible gas concentration in the vehicle is greater than or equal to the combustible gas concentration threshold, the combustible gas detection unit outside the vehicle in the air detection module is controlled to be turned on, and the combustible gas concentration outside the vehicle collected by the combustible gas detection unit outside the vehicle is received;

[0047] When it is determined that the concentration of the combustible gas in the vehicle is lower than the concentration of the combustible gas outside the vehicle, controlling the windows in the vehicle to close;

[0048] When it is determined that the combustible gas concentration inside the vehicle is greater than or equal to the combustible gas concentration outside the vehicle, controlling a window inside the vehicle to open;

[0049] When it is detected that the concentration of toxic gas in the vehicle is greater than or equal to the toxic gas concentration threshold, the toxic gas detection unit outside the vehicle in the air detection module is controlled to be turned on, and the toxic gas concentration outside the vehicle collected by the toxic gas detection unit outside the vehicle is received;

[0050] When it is determined that the concentration of toxic gases in the vehicle is lower than the concentration of toxic gases outside the vehicle, controlling the windows in the vehicle to close and controlling the air purifier in the vehicle to turn on;

[0051] When it is determined that the concentration of toxic gas in the vehicle is greater than or equal to the concentration of toxic gas outside the vehicle, controlling the windows in the vehicle to open;

[0052] When it is detected that the oxygen concentration is less than or equal to a first oxygen concentration threshold, an early warning message is sent to the communication module, the oxygen concentration detection unit in the air detection module is controlled to detect the oxygen concentration in the vehicle according to a set detection frequency, and the oxygen concentration collected by the oxygen concentration detection unit is received;

[0053] When it is determined that the oxygen concentration is greater than a second oxygen concentration threshold and less than the first oxygen concentration threshold, controlling an alarm light in the vehicle to turn on;

[0054] When it is determined that the oxygen concentration is less than the second oxygen concentration threshold, an alarm message is sent to the communication module.

[0055] Furthermore, the in-vehicle air purification system also includes a server and a GPS positioning unit;

[0056] The air detection module is also used to send the in-vehicle air quality data to the communication module;

[0057] The GPS positioning unit is used to send the current location information of the vehicle to the communication module;

[0058] The communication module is further used to receive the in-vehicle air quality data sent by the air detection module, receive the current location information sent by the GPS positioning unit, and send the in-vehicle air quality data and the current location information to the server;

[0059] The server is configured to receive the in-vehicle air quality data and the current location information sent by the communication module, and determine at least one adjacent vehicle and a first number corresponding to the at least one adjacent vehicle according to the current location information; wherein the distance between the adjacent vehicle and the vehicle is less than or equal to a distance threshold;

[0060] The server is further configured to collect the reported data uploaded by the at least one adjacent vehicle, and determine whether there is data information exceeding a data threshold in the reported data;

[0061] The server is further configured to, if yes, determine a second number of adjacent vehicles that have uploaded data information exceeding the data threshold, and when a ratio between the second number and the first number is greater than or equal to the ratio threshold, obtain a driving path corresponding to the vehicle set by the user terminal;

[0062] The server is further used to determine at least one target vehicle currently traveling on the driving path based on the driving path, and send regional hazard warning information to the at least one target vehicle; wherein the regional hazard warning information includes the current location information.

[0063] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, comprising: a processor, a memory and a bus, wherein the memory stores machine-readable instructions executable by the processor, and when the electronic device is running, the processor and the memory communicate through the bus, and when the machine-readable instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of the in-vehicle air purification method as described above are performed.

[0064] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the in-vehicle air purification method as described above are executed.

[0065] The in-car air purification method and in-car air purification system provided by the embodiment of the present application, first, the user end responds to the user's determination operation for any air detection mode, determines the target air detection mode, and sends the mode information corresponding to the target air detection mode to the communication module; then, the communication module receives the mode information sent by the user end, and sends the mode information to the air detection module; the air detection module receives the mode information sent by the communication module, collects the in-car air quality data of the vehicle according to the mode information, and sends the in-car air quality data to the electronic control unit; finally, the electronic control unit controls the vehicle to perform in-car air purification according to the in-car air quality data. In this way, the present application collects different in-car air quality data through the air detection mode selected by the user, makes an accurate assessment based on the collected in-car air quality data, and adopts appropriate response strategies to keep the in-car air quality within a healthy range and ensure the health of the people in the car.

[0066] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are specifically cited below and described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0067] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0068] Figure 1A flow chart of a method for purifying in-vehicle air provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0069] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of an in-vehicle air purification system provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0070] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of an air detection module provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0071] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0072] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application usually described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, each other embodiment obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work belongs to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0073] First, the application scenarios to which the present application is applicable are introduced. The present application can be applied in the field of vehicle-mounted air purification technology.

[0074] With the rapid development of society and the continuous expansion of urban areas, people's demand for vehicles is increasing. At the same time, people spend more time in cars. However, the car itself is a relatively closed space with poor air circulation. The toxic gas in the car will be a major threat to people's health.

[0075] Research has found that currently, all methods for purifying the air in the car require manual work, such as the owner manually opening the window for ventilation, or the owner actively adjusting the air purifier in the car to purify the air in the car. However, this method of actively purifying the air in the car does not take into account all factors, and the intelligent control effect is not good. A certain degree of human intervention is required to achieve the requirement of comfortable breathing.

[0076] Based on this, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for purifying in-vehicle air, which makes an accurate assessment based on the collected in-vehicle air quality data and adopts appropriate response strategies to keep the in-vehicle air quality within a healthy range and ensure the health of people in the vehicle.

[0077] See also Figure 1, Figure 1 The flowchart of a method for purifying in-vehicle air provided in an embodiment of the present application. The method for purifying in-vehicle air is applied to an in-vehicle air purification system, which includes a user terminal, a communication module, an air detection module and an electronic control unit. Figure 1 As shown in , an in-vehicle air purification method provided by an embodiment of the present application includes:

[0078] S101, the user terminal responds to the user's determination operation on any air detection mode, determines a target air detection mode, and sends mode information corresponding to the target air detection mode to the communication module.

[0079] It should be noted that the user end is mainly used to respond to the user's selection and determination of the air detection mode. Here, the user end can be a mobile phone APP that communicates with the in-vehicle air purification system provided by this application, or it can be a display screen set on the vehicle, etc., and this application does not make specific restrictions on this. The air detection mode refers to a mode for detecting the air in the car. The specific air detection mode includes a VOC special detection mode, a combustible gas special detection mode, a toxic gas special detection mode, and an oxygen concentration special detection mode. Among them, the VOC special detection mode refers to a mode for detecting the concentration of volatile toxic gases such as interior decoration and glue, and the detection objects are hydrocarbons, aldehydes and ketones; the combustible gas special detection mode refers to a mode for detecting the concentration of combustible gases in the car, and the detection objects are methane, acetylene, biogas, oil gas, ethanol and other substances; the toxic gas special detection mode refers to a mode for detecting the concentration of toxic gases in the car, and the detection objects are chlorine dioxide, carbon monoxide and other toxic gases; the oxygen concentration special detection mode refers to a mode for detecting the oxygen concentration in the air in the car. The target air detection mode is any one of the above air detection modes selected by the user. The mode information is the information corresponding to the target air detection model. For example, when the target air detection mode is the VOC special detection mode, the mode information can be "VOC gas", which makes it convenient for the subsequent air detection module to directly determine the required detection tools based on the mode information.

[0080] For the above step S101, in the specific implementation, when the user selects and determines a certain air detection mode in the user terminal, the user terminal responds to the user's determination operation for any air detection mode, determines the target air detection mode, and sends the mode information corresponding to the target air detection mode to the communication module.

[0081] As an optional implementation, the air detection mode may also include a cyclic detection mode. Here, the cyclic detection mode refers to a mode in which the concentration of VOC gas, the concentration of combustible gas, the concentration of toxic gas and the concentration of oxygen in the vehicle are detected in sequence in a cyclic manner.

[0082] S102: The communication module receives the mode information sent by the user terminal, and sends the mode information to the air detection module.

[0083] It should be noted that the communication module is responsible for data transmission between various modules.

[0084] Regarding the above step S102, in specific implementation, after the user terminal generates and sends the mode information corresponding to the target air detection mode in step S101, the communication module receives the mode information sent by the user terminal and sends the mode information to the air detection module.

[0085] S103, the air detection module receives the mode information sent by the communication module, collects the vehicle's in-vehicle air quality data according to the mode information, and sends the in-vehicle air quality data to the electronic control unit.

[0086] It should be noted that the air detection module is responsible for detecting the air in the vehicle.

[0087] Regarding the above step S103, during the specific implementation, the air detection module receives the mode information sent by the communication module, collects the vehicle's in-car air quality data according to the mode information, and sends the collected in-car air quality data to the electronic control unit.

[0088] Here, the air detection module can use a pump-suction gas detector. The pump-suction gas detector is a single gas or multi-gas detector that can be flexibly configured. It can be equipped with VOC gas sensors, oxygen sensors, combustible gas sensors, and toxic gas sensors. Its working method is that the power supply drives the air pump to extract and sample the gas in the area to be tested, and then the sample gas is sent to the surface for testing. The characteristics of the pump-suction gas detector are fast detection speed, long-distance measurement of risk areas, and maintenance personnel safety.

[0089] Specifically, as an optional implementation, the air detection module includes a VOC detection unit, an in-vehicle combustible gas detection unit, an in-vehicle toxic gas detection unit, and an oxygen concentration detection unit; the in-vehicle air purification method also includes:

[0090] A: When the target air detection mode is the VOC special detection mode, the VOC detection unit detects the VOC gas concentration in the vehicle and uses the VOC gas concentration as the in-vehicle air quality data.

[0091] B: When the target air detection mode is the combustible gas special detection mode, the in-vehicle combustible gas detection unit detects the in-vehicle combustible gas concentration in the vehicle, and uses the in-vehicle combustible gas concentration as the in-vehicle air quality data.

[0092] C: When the target air detection mode is the toxic gas special detection mode, the in-vehicle toxic gas detection unit detects the in-vehicle toxic gas concentration in the vehicle, and uses the in-vehicle toxic gas concentration as the in-vehicle air quality data.

[0093] D: When the target air detection mode is the oxygen concentration special detection mode, the oxygen concentration detection unit detects the oxygen concentration in the vehicle, and uses the oxygen concentration as the in-vehicle air quality data.

[0094] For the above steps A to D, in the specific implementation, when the target air detection mode selected by the user is the VOC special detection mode, the VOC detection unit in the air detection module starts working to detect the VOC gas concentration in the vehicle, and the detected VOC gas concentration is used as the in-vehicle air quality data. When the target air detection mode selected by the user is the combustible gas special detection mode, the in-vehicle combustible gas detection unit in the air detection module starts working to detect the in-vehicle combustible gas concentration in the vehicle, and the detected in-vehicle combustible gas concentration is used as the in-vehicle air quality data. When the target air detection mode selected by the user is the toxic gas special detection mode, the in-vehicle toxic gas detection unit in the air detection module starts working to detect the in-vehicle toxic gas concentration in the vehicle, and the detected in-vehicle toxic gas concentration is used as the in-vehicle air quality data. When the target air detection mode selected by the user is the oxygen concentration special detection mode, the oxygen concentration detection unit in the air detection module starts working to detect the oxygen concentration in the vehicle, and the detected oxygen concentration is used as the in-vehicle air quality data.

[0095] As an optional implementation, the vehicle air purification method provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes:

[0096] When the target air detection mode selected by the user is the cycle detection mode, the VOC detection unit, the in-vehicle combustible gas detection unit, the in-vehicle toxic gas detection unit and the oxygen concentration detection unit in the air detection module perform data detection in sequence according to a preset detection order and a preset detection interval, and use the detected VOC gas concentration, the in-vehicle combustible gas concentration, the in-vehicle toxic gas concentration and the oxygen concentration as the in-vehicle air quality data.

[0097] It should be noted that the preset detection sequence refers to the preset detection sequence between each detection unit. For example, the preset detection sequence may be VOC detection unit-in-vehicle combustible gas detection unit-in-vehicle toxic gas detection unit-oxygen concentration detection unit, which is not specifically limited in this application. The preset detection interval refers to the preset detection time interval between each detection unit. For example, the preset detection interval may be preset to 30 minutes, which is not specifically limited in this application.

[0098] For the above steps, in the specific implementation, when the target air detection mode selected by the user is the cycle detection mode, the VOC detection unit, the in-vehicle combustible gas detection unit, the in-vehicle toxic gas detection unit and the oxygen concentration detection unit in the air detection module perform data detection in sequence according to the preset detection order and the preset detection interval, and the detected VOC gas concentration, in-vehicle combustible gas concentration, in-vehicle toxic gas concentration and oxygen concentration are used as the in-vehicle air quality data.

[0099] S104, the electronic control unit receives the in-vehicle air quality data sent by the air detection module, and controls the vehicle to purify the in-vehicle air according to the in-vehicle air quality data.

[0100] It should be noted that the electronic control unit is mainly responsible for controlling the equipment in the car according to the air quality data in the car to achieve the effect of air purification.

[0101] With respect to the above step S104, in step S103, the air detection module determines the in-vehicle air quality data, the electronic control unit receives the in-vehicle air quality data sent by the air detection module, and controls the vehicle to purify the in-vehicle air according to the in-vehicle air quality data.

[0102] Specifically, as an optional implementation, the air detection module further includes an outside-vehicle combustible gas detection unit and an outside-vehicle toxic gas detection unit. With respect to the above step S104, the electronic control unit controls the vehicle to purify the inside air according to the inside air quality data, including:

[0103] a: When it is detected that the VOC gas concentration is greater than or equal to a VOC gas concentration threshold, the windows in the vehicle are controlled to open, and the air purifier in the vehicle is controlled to turn on.

[0104] It should be noted that the VOC gas concentration threshold refers to a pre-set threshold used to determine whether the VOC gas concentration in the vehicle is too high.

[0105] For the above step a, when the target air detection mode is the VOC special detection mode, the in-vehicle air quality data includes the VOC gas concentration. After receiving the VOC gas concentration detected by the VOC detection unit, the electronic control unit determines whether the VOC gas concentration is greater than or equal to the VOC gas concentration threshold. If so, it is considered that the VOC gas concentration in the vehicle exceeds the standard, and the windows in the vehicle are controlled to open, and the air purifier in the vehicle is controlled to turn on to achieve the effect of air purification in the vehicle.

[0106] b: When it is detected that the combustible gas concentration inside the vehicle is greater than or equal to the combustible gas concentration threshold, the combustible gas detection unit outside the vehicle in the air detection module is controlled to turn on, and the combustible gas concentration outside the vehicle collected by the combustible gas detection unit outside the vehicle is received.

[0107] c: When it is determined that the concentration of the combustible gas inside the vehicle is lower than the concentration of the combustible gas outside the vehicle, the windows inside the vehicle are controlled to be closed.

[0108] d: When it is determined that the concentration of the combustible gas inside the vehicle is greater than or equal to the concentration of the combustible gas outside the vehicle, control the windows inside the vehicle to open.

[0109] It should be noted that the combustible gas concentration threshold refers to a pre-set threshold for determining whether the combustible gas concentration in the vehicle is too high. For example, the combustible gas concentration threshold may be pre-set to 25% LEL, which is not specifically limited in this application.

[0110] For the above steps b to d, when the target air detection mode is the combustible gas special detection mode, the in-vehicle air quality data includes the in-vehicle combustible gas concentration. After the electronic control unit receives the in-vehicle combustible gas concentration sent by the in-vehicle combustible gas detection unit, it determines whether the in-vehicle combustible gas concentration is greater than or equal to the combustible gas concentration threshold. If so, it is considered that the in-vehicle combustible gas concentration exceeds the standard, and the in-vehicle combustible gas detection unit in the air detection module is controlled to be turned on. The in-vehicle combustible gas detection unit is responsible for detecting the combustible gas concentration outside the vehicle. The air detection module receives the in-vehicle combustible gas concentration outside the vehicle collected by the in-vehicle combustible gas detection unit, and compares the in-vehicle combustible gas concentration with the in-vehicle combustible gas concentration outside the vehicle. When the electronic control unit determines that the in-vehicle combustible gas concentration is less than the in-vehicle combustible gas concentration, it is considered that the air outside the vehicle is poor, and the above step c is executed to control the windows in the vehicle to be closed to prevent the combustible gas outside the vehicle from being transmitted to the vehicle and to ensure the safety of the people in the vehicle. When the electronic control unit determines that the concentration of combustible gas in the vehicle is greater than or equal to the concentration of combustible gas outside the vehicle, it considers that the air inside the vehicle is poor, and executes the above step d to control the windows inside the vehicle to open, so as to transmit the combustible gas inside the vehicle to the outside of the vehicle and ensure the safety of the people inside the vehicle.

[0111] e: When it is detected that the toxic gas concentration inside the vehicle is greater than or equal to the toxic gas concentration threshold, the outside-vehicle toxic gas detection unit in the air detection module is controlled to turn on, and the outside-vehicle toxic gas concentration collected by the outside-vehicle toxic gas detection unit is received.

[0112] f: When it is determined that the concentration of toxic gases in the vehicle is lower than the concentration of toxic gases outside the vehicle, the windows in the vehicle are controlled to be closed, and the air purifier in the vehicle is controlled to be turned on.

[0113] g: When it is determined that the concentration of toxic gases in the vehicle is greater than or equal to the concentration of toxic gases outside the vehicle, control the windows in the vehicle to open.

[0114] It should be noted that the toxic gas concentration threshold refers to a pre-set threshold used to determine whether the toxic gas concentration in the vehicle is too high.

[0115] For the above steps e-g, when the target air detection mode is the toxic gas special detection mode, the in-vehicle air quality data includes the in-vehicle toxic gas concentration. After the electronic control unit receives the in-vehicle toxic gas concentration sent by the in-vehicle toxic gas detection unit, it determines whether the in-vehicle toxic gas concentration is greater than or equal to the toxic gas concentration threshold. If so, it is considered that the in-vehicle toxic gas concentration exceeds the standard, and the in-vehicle toxic gas detection unit in the air detection module is controlled to be turned on. The in-vehicle toxic gas detection unit is responsible for detecting the toxic gas concentration outside the vehicle. The air detection module receives the in-vehicle toxic gas concentration collected by the in-vehicle toxic gas detection unit, and compares the in-vehicle toxic gas concentration with the in-vehicle toxic gas concentration. When the electronic control unit determines that the in-vehicle toxic gas concentration is less than the in-vehicle toxic gas concentration, it is considered that the air outside the vehicle is poor, and the above step f is executed to control the windows in the vehicle to be closed to prevent the combustible gas outside the vehicle from being transmitted to the vehicle, to ensure the safety of the people in the vehicle, and to control the in-vehicle air purifier to be turned on to purify the air in the vehicle. When the electronic control unit determines that the concentration of toxic gases in the vehicle is greater than or equal to the concentration of toxic gases outside the vehicle, it considers that the air inside the vehicle is poor, and executes the above step g to control the windows inside the vehicle to open, so as to transmit the toxic gases inside the vehicle to the outside of the vehicle and ensure the safety of the people inside the vehicle.

[0116] h: When it is detected that the oxygen concentration is less than or equal to the first oxygen concentration threshold, a warning message is sent to the communication module, the oxygen concentration detection unit in the air detection module is controlled to detect the oxygen concentration in the vehicle according to the set detection frequency, and the oxygen concentration collected by the oxygen concentration detection unit is received.

[0117] i: When it is determined that the oxygen concentration is greater than a second oxygen concentration threshold and less than the first oxygen concentration threshold, the alarm light in the vehicle is controlled to turn on.

[0118] j: When it is determined that the oxygen concentration is less than the second oxygen concentration threshold, an alarm message is sent to the communication module.

[0119] It should be noted that the detection frequency refers to the detection frequency of the pre-set oxygen concentration detection unit. For example, the detection frequency can be pre-set to 5 minutes, which is not specifically limited in this application. The oxygen concentration threshold refers to a pre-set threshold for determining whether the oxygen concentration in the vehicle is too low. For example, the safe range of oxygen concentration is 19.5%-20.9%. At this time, the first oxygen concentration threshold can be set to 19.5%, and the second oxygen concentration threshold can be set to 15%. This application does not make specific limitations.

[0120] For the above steps h-j, when the target air detection mode is the oxygen concentration special detection mode, the air quality data in the vehicle includes oxygen concentration. After the electronic control unit receives the oxygen concentration detected and sent by the oxygen concentration detection unit, it determines whether the oxygen concentration is less than or equal to the first oxygen concentration threshold. If so, it is considered that the oxygen concentration in the vehicle is low. At this time, the electronic control unit first generates an early warning signal and sends the early warning signal to the communication module. The communication module sends the early warning signal to the user end, and the user end displays the early warning signal of low oxygen concentration. And the electronic control unit controls the oxygen concentration detection unit in the air detection module to detect the oxygen concentration in the vehicle according to the set detection frequency, and receives the oxygen concentration collected by the oxygen concentration detection unit. Then it is determined whether the oxygen concentration is within the safe range. If it is determined that the oxygen concentration is greater than the second oxygen concentration threshold and less than the first oxygen concentration threshold, it is considered that the oxygen concentration in the vehicle is low, and the alarm light in the vehicle is controlled to turn on to prompt the people in the car. When the electronic control unit determines that the oxygen concentration is less than the second oxygen concentration threshold, it is considered that the life safety of the people in the car has been endangered, and an alarm message is generated, and the alarm message is sent to the communication module. The communication module connects the vehicle emergency call unit according to the alarm message to provide manual rescue.

[0121] According to the embodiment provided by the present application, the in-vehicle air purification system further includes a server and a GPS positioning unit. The in-vehicle air purification method further includes:

[0122] (1) The air detection module sends the in-vehicle air quality data to the communication module.

[0123] (2) The GPS positioning unit sends the current location information of the vehicle to the communication module.

[0124] (3) The communication module receives the in-vehicle air quality data sent by the air detection module, receives the current location information sent by the GPS positioning unit, and sends the in-vehicle air quality data and the current location information to the server.

[0125] It should be noted that the server is responsible for collecting the in-vehicle air quality data and current location information in the vehicle, and performing big data analysis to determine the local area affected by harmful gases through data analysis and provide early warning. The GPS positioning unit is responsible for locating the vehicle.

[0126] In the specific implementation of the above steps (1) to (3), the air detection module sends the in-vehicle air quality data to the communication module, the GPS positioning unit sends the current location information of the vehicle to the communication module, the communication module receives the in-vehicle air quality data sent by the air detection module, receives the current location information sent by the GPS positioning unit, and sends the in-vehicle air quality data and the current location information to the server.

[0127] (4) The server receives the in-vehicle air quality data and the current location information sent by the communication module, and determines at least one adjacent vehicle and a first quantity corresponding to the at least one adjacent vehicle based on the current location information.

[0128] It should be noted that the distance between the adjacent vehicle and the vehicle is less than or equal to the distance threshold. Here, the distance threshold refers to a pre-set distance threshold for determining whether two vehicles are adjacent. For example, the distance threshold can be pre-set to 1 kilometer, which is not specifically limited in this application. The first number refers to the number of adjacent vehicles.

[0129] With respect to the above step (4), in a specific implementation, the server receives the in-vehicle air quality data and the current position information of the vehicle sent by the communication module, and determines at least one adjacent vehicle to the vehicle according to the current position information of the vehicle. Specifically, for example, the preset distance threshold is 1 km, and a range with a radius of 1 km is determined according to the current position information of the vehicle, all vehicles within the range are determined as adjacent vehicles, and a first number of all adjacent vehicles is determined.

[0130] (5) The server collects the reported data uploaded by the at least one adjacent vehicle, and determines whether there is data information exceeding a data threshold in the reported data.

[0131] (6) If yes, the server determines a second number of adjacent vehicles that have uploaded data information exceeding the data threshold, and when a ratio between the second number and the first number is greater than or equal to the ratio threshold, obtains a driving path corresponding to the vehicle set by the user terminal;

[0132] (7) The server determines at least one target vehicle currently traveling on the driving path based on the driving path, and sends area hazard warning information to the at least one target vehicle.

[0133] It should be noted that the reported data refers to the concentration information of substances in the air in the adjacent vehicles reported by the adjacent vehicles. The data threshold refers to the threshold corresponding to the reported data, which is used to determine whether the air is harmful. For example, if the reported data uploaded by the adjacent vehicle is the natural gas concentration in the vehicle, the data threshold can be set to 1%, and this application does not make specific restrictions on this. The second number refers to the number of adjacent vehicles that have uploaded data information exceeding the data threshold. The ratio threshold refers to a pre-set threshold value for whether the ratio between the second number and the first number is too large. For example, the ratio threshold can be pre-set to 50%, and this application does not make specific restrictions on this. The driving path refers to the driving route set by the owner in advance in the user terminal. The target vehicle refers to other vehicles traveling on the driving path. Regional hazard alarm information refers to information used to indicate the existence of danger in the area. Among them, the regional hazard alarm information includes the current location information.

[0134] Here, it should be noted that the above examples of reported data and data thresholds are only examples. In practice, reported data and data thresholds are not limited to the above examples.

[0135] For the above steps (5) to (7), in the specific implementation, after determining at least one adjacent vehicle adjacent to the vehicle, the server collects the reported data uploaded by at least one adjacent vehicle, and determines whether there is data information exceeding the data threshold in the reported data. If so, the above step (6) is executed, and the server determines the second number of adjacent vehicles that have uploaded data information exceeding the data threshold, and determines the ratio between the second number and the first number, and then determines whether the ratio between the second number and the first number is greater than or equal to the ratio threshold. When it is determined that the ratio between the second number and the first number is greater than or equal to the ratio threshold, the server obtains the driving path pre-set by the user on the user end of the vehicle, and determines at least one target vehicle currently traveling on the driving path according to the driving path, and then sends a regional danger alarm message carrying the current location information to at least one target vehicle to warn the owner of the target vehicle. In this way, in the in-vehicle air purification method provided in the present application, the vehicle end can upload the collected data to the server. Big data analysis can be used in the server to find that the air quality in a certain area is harmful, so that the owner who is about to enter this area can be reminded to take precautions.

[0136] The in-vehicle air purification method provided by the embodiment of the present application, first, the user end responds to the user's determination operation for any air detection mode, determines the target air detection mode, and sends the mode information corresponding to the target air detection mode to the communication module; then, the communication module receives the mode information sent by the user end, and sends the mode information to the air detection module; the air detection module receives the mode information sent by the communication module, collects the in-vehicle air quality data of the vehicle according to the mode information, and sends the in-vehicle air quality data to the electronic control unit; finally, the electronic control unit controls the vehicle to perform in-vehicle air purification according to the in-vehicle air quality data. In this way, the present application collects different in-vehicle air quality data through the air detection mode selected by the user, makes an accurate assessment based on the collected in-vehicle air quality data, and adopts appropriate response strategies to keep the in-vehicle air quality within a healthy range and ensure the health of the people in the vehicle.

[0137] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an in-vehicle air purification system provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an air detection module provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 As shown in , the in-vehicle air purification system 200 includes:

[0138] The user terminal 201 is used to respond to the user's determination operation for any air detection mode, determine the target air detection mode, and send the mode information corresponding to the target air detection mode to the communication module 202; wherein the air detection mode includes a circulation detection mode, a VOC special detection mode, a combustible gas special detection mode, a toxic gas special detection mode and an oxygen concentration special detection mode;

[0139] The communication module 202 is used to receive the mode information sent by the user terminal and send the mode information to the air detection module 203;

[0140] The air detection module 203 is used to receive the mode information sent by the communication module, collect the vehicle's in-vehicle air quality data according to the mode information, and send the in-vehicle air quality data to the electronic control unit 204;

[0141] The electronic control unit 204 is used to receive the in-vehicle air quality data sent by the air detection module, and control the vehicle to purify the in-vehicle air according to the in-vehicle air quality data.

[0142] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, the air detection module 203 includes a VOC detection unit 2031, an in-vehicle combustible gas detection unit 2032, an in-vehicle toxic gas detection unit 2033 and an oxygen concentration detection unit 2034; the in-vehicle air purification method also includes:

[0143] The VOC detection unit 2031 is used to detect the VOC gas concentration in the vehicle when the target air detection mode is the VOC special detection mode, and use the VOC gas concentration as the in-vehicle air quality data;

[0144] The in-vehicle combustible gas detection unit 2032 is used to detect the in-vehicle combustible gas concentration in the vehicle when the target air detection mode is the combustible gas special detection mode, and use the in-vehicle combustible gas concentration as the in-vehicle air quality data;

[0145] The in-vehicle toxic gas detection unit 2033 is used to detect the in-vehicle toxic gas concentration in the vehicle when the target air detection mode is the toxic gas special detection mode, and use the in-vehicle toxic gas concentration as the in-vehicle air quality data;

[0146] The oxygen concentration detection unit detection 2034 is used to detect the oxygen concentration in the vehicle when the target air detection mode is the oxygen concentration special detection mode, and use the oxygen concentration as the in-vehicle air quality data.

[0147] Furthermore, the air detection module 203 also includes an outside-vehicle combustible gas detection unit and an outside-vehicle toxic gas detection unit; when the electronic control unit 204 is used to control the vehicle to purify the inside air according to the inside air quality data, the electronic control unit 204 is also used to:

[0148] When it is detected that the VOC gas concentration is greater than or equal to a VOC gas concentration threshold, controlling a window in the vehicle to open, and controlling an air purifier in the vehicle to turn on;

[0149] When it is detected that the combustible gas concentration in the vehicle is greater than or equal to the combustible gas concentration threshold, the combustible gas detection unit outside the vehicle in the air detection module is controlled to be turned on, and the combustible gas concentration outside the vehicle collected by the combustible gas detection unit outside the vehicle is received;

[0150] When it is determined that the concentration of the combustible gas in the vehicle is lower than the concentration of the combustible gas outside the vehicle, controlling the windows in the vehicle to close;

[0151] When it is determined that the combustible gas concentration inside the vehicle is greater than or equal to the combustible gas concentration outside the vehicle, controlling a window inside the vehicle to open;

[0152] When it is detected that the concentration of toxic gas in the vehicle is greater than or equal to the toxic gas concentration threshold, the toxic gas detection unit outside the vehicle in the air detection module is controlled to be turned on, and the toxic gas concentration outside the vehicle collected by the toxic gas detection unit outside the vehicle is received;

[0153] When it is determined that the concentration of toxic gases in the vehicle is lower than the concentration of toxic gases outside the vehicle, controlling the windows in the vehicle to close and controlling the air purifier in the vehicle to turn on;

[0154] When it is determined that the concentration of toxic gas in the vehicle is greater than or equal to the concentration of toxic gas outside the vehicle, controlling the windows in the vehicle to open;

[0155] When it is detected that the oxygen concentration is less than or equal to a first oxygen concentration threshold, an early warning message is sent to the communication module, the oxygen concentration detection unit in the air detection module is controlled to detect the oxygen concentration in the vehicle according to a set detection frequency, and the oxygen concentration collected by the oxygen concentration detection unit is received;

[0156] When it is determined that the oxygen concentration is greater than a second oxygen concentration threshold and less than the first oxygen concentration threshold, controlling an alarm light in the vehicle to turn on;

[0157] When it is determined that the oxygen concentration is less than the second oxygen concentration threshold, an alarm message is sent to the communication module.

[0158] Furthermore, the in-vehicle air purification system 200 also includes a server and a GPS positioning unit;

[0159] The air detection module 203 is also used to send the in-vehicle air quality data to the communication module 202;

[0160] The GPS positioning unit is used to send the current location information of the vehicle to the communication module 202;

[0161] The communication module 202 is further used to receive the in-vehicle air quality data sent by the air detection module 203, receive the current location information sent by the GPS positioning unit, and send the in-vehicle air quality data and the current location information to the server;

[0162] The server is configured to receive the in-vehicle air quality data and the current location information sent by the communication module 202, and determine at least one adjacent vehicle and a first number corresponding to the at least one adjacent vehicle according to the current location information; wherein the distance between the adjacent vehicle and the vehicle is less than or equal to a distance threshold;

[0163] The server is further configured to collect the reported data uploaded by the at least one adjacent vehicle, and determine whether there is data information exceeding a data threshold in the reported data;

[0164] The server is further configured to, if yes, determine a second number of adjacent vehicles that have uploaded data information exceeding the data threshold, and when a ratio between the second number and the first number is greater than or equal to the ratio threshold, obtain a driving path corresponding to the vehicle set by the user terminal;

[0165] The server is further used to determine at least one target vehicle currently traveling on the driving path based on the driving path, and send regional hazard warning information to the at least one target vehicle; wherein the regional hazard warning information includes the current location information.

[0166] See also Figure 4 , Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 4 As shown in , the electronic device 400 includes a processor 410 , a memory 420 and a bus 430 .

[0167] The memory 420 stores machine-readable instructions executable by the processor 410. When the electronic device 400 is running, the processor 410 communicates with the memory 420 via the bus 430. When the machine-readable instructions are executed by the processor 410, the above-mentioned Figure 1 The specific implementation methods of the steps of the in-vehicle air purification method in the method embodiment shown can be found in the method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0168] The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program can execute the above-mentioned Figure 1 The specific implementation methods of the steps of the in-vehicle air purification method in the method embodiment shown can be found in the method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0169] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.

[0170] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some communication interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0171] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0172] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.

[0173] If the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium that is executable by a processor. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can essentially be embodied in the form of a software product, or in other words, the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

[0174] It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following figures. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0175] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are only specific implementation methods of the present application, which are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. The protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that any technician familiar with the technical field can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above-mentioned embodiments within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, or can easily think of changes, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A method for purifying air in a vehicle, characterized in that: The in-vehicle air purification method is applied to an in-vehicle air purification system, which includes a user terminal, a communication module, an air detection module and an electronic control unit. The in-vehicle air purification method includes: The user terminal responds to the user's determination operation for any air detection mode, determines the target air detection mode, and sends the mode information corresponding to the target air detection mode to the communication module; wherein the air detection mode includes a VOC special detection mode, a combustible gas special detection mode, a toxic gas special detection mode and an oxygen concentration special detection mode; The communication module receives the mode information sent by the user terminal, and sends the mode information to the air detection module; The air detection module receives the mode information sent by the communication module, collects the vehicle's in-vehicle air quality data according to the mode information, and sends the in-vehicle air quality data to the electronic control unit; The electronic control unit receives the in-vehicle air quality data sent by the air detection module, and controls the vehicle to purify the in-vehicle air according to the in-vehicle air quality data; The air detection module includes a VOC detection unit, an in-vehicle combustible gas detection unit, an in-vehicle toxic gas detection unit, and an oxygen concentration detection unit; the in-vehicle air purification method also includes: When the target air detection mode is the VOC special detection mode, the VOC detection unit detects the VOC gas concentration in the vehicle and uses the VOC gas concentration as the in-vehicle air quality data; When the target air detection mode is the combustible gas special detection mode, the in-vehicle combustible gas detection unit detects the in-vehicle combustible gas concentration in the vehicle, and uses the in-vehicle combustible gas concentration as the in-vehicle air quality data; When the target air detection mode is the toxic gas special detection mode, the in-vehicle toxic gas detection unit detects the in-vehicle toxic gas concentration in the vehicle, and uses the in-vehicle toxic gas concentration as the in-vehicle air quality data; When the target air detection mode is the oxygen concentration special detection mode, the oxygen concentration detection unit detects the oxygen concentration in the vehicle, and uses the oxygen concentration as the in-vehicle air quality data; The air detection module also includes an outside-vehicle combustible gas detection unit and an outside-vehicle toxic gas detection unit; the electronic control unit controls the vehicle to purify the inside air according to the inside air quality data, including: When it is detected that the VOC gas concentration is greater than or equal to a VOC gas concentration threshold, controlling a window in the vehicle to open, and controlling an air purifier in the vehicle to turn on; When it is detected that the combustible gas concentration in the vehicle is greater than or equal to the combustible gas concentration threshold, the combustible gas detection unit outside the vehicle in the air detection module is controlled to be turned on, and the combustible gas concentration outside the vehicle collected by the combustible gas detection unit outside the vehicle is received; When it is determined that the concentration of the combustible gas in the vehicle is lower than the concentration of the combustible gas outside the vehicle, controlling the windows in the vehicle to close; When it is determined that the combustible gas concentration inside the vehicle is greater than or equal to the combustible gas concentration outside the vehicle, controlling a window inside the vehicle to open; When it is detected that the concentration of toxic gas in the vehicle is greater than or equal to the toxic gas concentration threshold, the toxic gas detection unit outside the vehicle in the air detection module is controlled to be turned on, and the toxic gas concentration outside the vehicle collected by the toxic gas detection unit outside the vehicle is received; When it is determined that the concentration of toxic gases in the vehicle is lower than the concentration of toxic gases outside the vehicle, controlling the windows in the vehicle to close and controlling the air purifier in the vehicle to turn on; When it is determined that the concentration of toxic gas in the vehicle is greater than or equal to the concentration of toxic gas outside the vehicle, controlling the windows in the vehicle to open; When it is detected that the oxygen concentration is less than or equal to a first oxygen concentration threshold, an early warning message is sent to the communication module, the oxygen concentration detection unit in the air detection module is controlled to detect the oxygen concentration in the vehicle according to a set detection frequency, and the oxygen concentration collected by the oxygen concentration detection unit is received; When it is determined that the oxygen concentration is greater than a second oxygen concentration threshold and less than the first oxygen concentration threshold, controlling an alarm light in the vehicle to turn on; When it is determined that the oxygen concentration is less than the second oxygen concentration threshold, an alarm message is sent to the communication module.

2. The method for purifying in-vehicle air according to claim 1, characterized in that: The in-vehicle air purification system further includes a server and a GPS positioning unit, and the in-vehicle air purification method further includes: The air detection module sends the in-vehicle air quality data to the communication module; The GPS positioning unit sends the current location information of the vehicle to the communication module; The communication module receives the in-vehicle air quality data sent by the air detection module, receives the current location information sent by the GPS positioning unit, and sends the in-vehicle air quality data and the current location information to the server; The server receives the in-vehicle air quality data and the current location information sent by the communication module, and determines at least one adjacent vehicle and a first number corresponding to the at least one adjacent vehicle according to the current location information; wherein the distance between the adjacent vehicle and the vehicle is less than or equal to a distance threshold; The server collects the reported data uploaded by the at least one adjacent vehicle, and determines whether there is data information exceeding a data threshold in the reported data; If yes, the server determines a second number of adjacent vehicles that have uploaded data information exceeding the data threshold, and when a ratio between the second number and the first number is greater than or equal to the ratio threshold, obtains a driving path corresponding to the vehicle set by the user terminal; The server determines at least one target vehicle currently traveling on the driving path according to the driving path, and sends regional hazard warning information to the at least one target vehicle; wherein the regional hazard warning information includes the current location information.

3. An in-vehicle air purification system, characterized in that: The in-vehicle air purification system comprises: The user end is used to respond to the user's determination operation of any air detection mode, determine the target air detection mode, and send the mode information corresponding to the target air detection mode to the communication module; wherein the air detection mode includes a circulation detection mode, a VOC special detection mode, a combustible gas special detection mode, a toxic gas special detection mode and an oxygen concentration special detection mode; A communication module, used for receiving the mode information sent by the user terminal, and sending the mode information to an air detection module; an air detection module, configured to receive the mode information sent by the communication module, collect in-vehicle air quality data of the vehicle according to the mode information, and send the in-vehicle air quality data to an electronic control unit; An electronic control unit, configured to receive the in-vehicle air quality data sent by the air detection module, and control the vehicle to purify the in-vehicle air according to the in-vehicle air quality data; The air detection module includes a VOC detection unit, an in-vehicle combustible gas detection unit, an in-vehicle toxic gas detection unit and an oxygen concentration detection unit; The VOC detection unit is used to detect the VOC gas concentration in the vehicle when the target air detection mode is the VOC special detection mode, and use the VOC gas concentration as the in-vehicle air quality data; The in-vehicle combustible gas detection unit is used to detect the in-vehicle combustible gas concentration in the vehicle when the target air detection mode is the combustible gas special detection mode, and use the in-vehicle combustible gas concentration as the in-vehicle air quality data; The in-vehicle toxic gas detection unit is used to detect the in-vehicle toxic gas concentration in the vehicle when the target air detection mode is the toxic gas special detection mode, and use the in-vehicle toxic gas concentration as the in-vehicle air quality data; The oxygen concentration detection unit is used to detect the oxygen concentration in the vehicle when the target air detection mode is the oxygen concentration special detection mode, and use the oxygen concentration as the in-vehicle air quality data; The air detection module also includes an outside-vehicle combustible gas detection unit and an outside-vehicle toxic gas detection unit; when the electronic control unit is used to control the vehicle to purify the inside air according to the inside air quality data, the electronic control unit is also used to: When it is detected that the VOC gas concentration is greater than or equal to a VOC gas concentration threshold, controlling a window in the vehicle to open, and controlling an air purifier in the vehicle to turn on; When it is detected that the combustible gas concentration in the vehicle is greater than or equal to the combustible gas concentration threshold, the combustible gas detection unit outside the vehicle in the air detection module is controlled to be turned on, and the combustible gas concentration outside the vehicle collected by the combustible gas detection unit outside the vehicle is received; When it is determined that the concentration of the combustible gas in the vehicle is lower than the concentration of the combustible gas outside the vehicle, controlling the windows in the vehicle to close; When it is determined that the combustible gas concentration inside the vehicle is greater than or equal to the combustible gas concentration outside the vehicle, controlling a window inside the vehicle to open; When it is detected that the concentration of toxic gas in the vehicle is greater than or equal to the toxic gas concentration threshold, the toxic gas detection unit outside the vehicle in the air detection module is controlled to be turned on, and the toxic gas concentration outside the vehicle collected by the toxic gas detection unit outside the vehicle is received; When it is determined that the concentration of toxic gases in the vehicle is lower than the concentration of toxic gases outside the vehicle, controlling the windows in the vehicle to close and controlling the air purifier in the vehicle to turn on; When it is determined that the concentration of toxic gas in the vehicle is greater than or equal to the concentration of toxic gas outside the vehicle, controlling the windows in the vehicle to open; When it is detected that the oxygen concentration is less than or equal to a first oxygen concentration threshold, an early warning message is sent to the communication module, the oxygen concentration detection unit in the air detection module is controlled to detect the oxygen concentration in the vehicle according to a set detection frequency, and the oxygen concentration collected by the oxygen concentration detection unit is received; When it is determined that the oxygen concentration is greater than a second oxygen concentration threshold and less than the first oxygen concentration threshold, controlling an alarm light in the vehicle to turn on; When it is determined that the oxygen concentration is less than the second oxygen concentration threshold, an alarm message is sent to the communication module.

4. The in-vehicle air purification system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The in-vehicle air purification system also includes a server and a GPS positioning unit; The air detection module is also used to send the in-vehicle air quality data to the communication module; The GPS positioning unit is used to send the current location information of the vehicle to the communication module; The communication module is further used to receive the in-vehicle air quality data sent by the air detection module, receive the current location information sent by the GPS positioning unit, and send the in-vehicle air quality data and the current location information to the server; The server is configured to receive the in-vehicle air quality data and the current location information sent by the communication module, and determine at least one adjacent vehicle and a first number corresponding to the at least one adjacent vehicle according to the current location information; wherein the distance between the adjacent vehicle and the vehicle is less than or equal to a distance threshold; The server is further configured to collect the reported data uploaded by the at least one adjacent vehicle, and determine whether there is data information exceeding a data threshold in the reported data; The server is further configured to, if yes, determine a second number of adjacent vehicles that have uploaded data information exceeding the data threshold, and when a ratio between the second number and the first number is greater than or equal to the ratio threshold, obtain a driving path corresponding to the vehicle set by the user terminal; The server is further used to determine at least one target vehicle currently traveling on the driving path based on the driving path, and send regional hazard warning information to the at least one target vehicle; wherein the regional hazard warning information includes the current location information.

5. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A processor, a memory and a bus, wherein the memory stores machine-readable instructions executable by the processor. When the electronic device is running, the processor and the memory communicate through the bus. When the machine-readable instructions are run by the processor, the steps of the in-vehicle air purification method as described in any one of claims 1 to 2 are executed.

6. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the in-vehicle air purification method as described in any one of claims 1 to 2 are executed.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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