A method for repairing bathroom leaks

By rebuilding the waterproof layer in the bathroom floor and gaps and installing a drainage system, the problems of leak filling in the existing technology are solved, and a rapid and thorough leak prevention effect is achieved.

CN116145983BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14HAINAN TIANMI WATERPROOF & LEAK REPAIRING ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211481250.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-24
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bathroom leak repair method takes a long time, generates a large amount of construction waste, is costly, and is prone to repeated leakage problems, and cannot completely solve the water leakage problem.

Method used

A rapid bathroom leak repair method is adopted, including laying plastic film on the bathroom floor, disinfection treatment, installing a drainage system, rebuilding a waterproof layer in the tiles gaps and mortar layers, and waterproofing treatment through foam-resistant waterproof materials and crystal stone.

Benefits of technology

It achieves fast and thorough bathroom leakage prevention, short time consumption, no construction waste, low cost, and permanent water leakage prevention.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of building maintenance technology, in particular to a method for repairing bathroom leaks; including laying ground membranes in all aisles of the room; disinfecting and decontaminating the bathroom floor; repairing the leaks of toilets and / or squat toilets, and bathtubs; reconstructing the waterproof layer at the bottom of the caisson, and installing and treating the drainage system; the bathroom leak repair method of the present invention is a method for quickly repairing the leaks in the bathroom that has been put into use, transforming its drainage system, the waterproof process for reconstructing the bottom layer, the waterproof technology for reconstructing the mortar layer at the bottom of the tile, the waterproof layer for reconstructing the gap, the technology for repairing other leaks in the bathroom, and the construction process for permanent leakage prevention. Due to the different situations in the bathroom, it normally takes 4-8 hours to solve the problem of water accumulation in the bathroom, the source of the leak, the leaks in the bright and dark places, and it can be delivered to the owner for use immediately after completion. The surface effect is cleaner and more beautiful than before, the construction time is short, and it does not affect the normal use of the owner.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building maintenance, in particular to a method for repairing bathroom leaks. Background Art

[0002] At present, the common method for repairing leaks in bathrooms is to tear down all the tiles and re-waterproof them. However, there are the following shortcomings in tearing down the tiles and re-waterproofing them:

[0003] (1) It is time-consuming to demolish and redo the bathroom, which normally takes about 7-15 days. It also produces a lot of construction waste and pollutes the environment. The construction cost is high and will affect the owner's use.

[0004] (2) If the bathroom is demolished and rebuilt, it will only require a new layer of waterproofing on the bottom layer of the bathroom. If there is no water seepage at the bottom of the bathroom, then after demolishing it, you will only need to re-build a layer of waterproofing on the place where there is no leakage. This will be a waste of effort.

[0005] (3) After the waterproof layer in the bathroom is removed and redone, and the tiles are laid, the mortar layer under the tiles still has no waterproof layer. When water is used later, the water will reach the mortar layer from the tile joints. As the moisture in the mortar layer increases, the water will be under pressure, and the water under pressure will flow upwards. As long as there are gaps or transmission media at high places, it will cause water leakage to other places through the media.

[0006] (4) If removing it can completely solve the leakage problem, then it can be completely solved when the new house is being renovated, and there will be no leakage later.

[0007] (5) As most of the materials on the market are highly elastic, flexible, and general-purpose waterproof materials, most of these materials are not resistant to water blisters. Bathrooms are exposed to water blisters every day, so many owners tear down and redo waterproofing without solving the problem. After a few years, it will cause leakage again. Another reason why tearing down and redoing may not be done well is that after tearing down, all the leaks are not repaired. Therefore, it will leak again right after the waterproofing is done. This is also very common. Summary of the invention

[0008] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a method for quickly and thoroughly preventing bathroom leakage.

[0009] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:

[0010] A method for repairing bathroom leaks, the method comprising the following steps:

[0011] S1 laid the ground film in all the corridors of the room;

[0012] S2 disinfects and decontaminates the bathroom floor;

[0013] S3 Toilet and / or squat toilet, bathtub leak repair;

[0014] Rebuild the waterproof layer at the bottom of S4 caisson: Open the tile opening at the pipe package in the bathroom, dig all the way to the bottom layer, open the pipe package at the bottom layer, and find the drain pipe. If there is water in the caisson, use a pump to drain the water in the caisson until no water comes out again. Use the special crystal stone for the bathroom to mix and introduce it into the caisson. The thickness of the waterproof layer is 30±2mm;

[0015] S5 drainage system installation and processing: After the reconstructed waterproof layer is dry, open an opening the size of a one-inch pipe at the lowest point of the pipe package, and insert the odor-proof port of the drainage device pipe into the opened pipe port at an angle. The drainage device is divided into a water inlet and an odor-proof port. The odor-proof port is the water outlet. When there is no water, the odor-proof port is automatically closed to prevent the odor in the pipe from entering the bathroom caisson; protect the drainage outlet of the drainage device with a water-absorbing fiber net that is resistant to bubbles, and put a fiber cloth that is easy to absorb water on the outside of the fiber net;

[0016] S6 cuts the gaps between the bathroom floor and wall tiles into 1.5-2mm wide and 8-10mm deep joints;

[0017] S7: Clean the mud and water in the tile joints, use the grout to hook out the loose sand and mud, and clean them again;

[0018] S8 floor drain is blocked with a bag twisted into a ball, ready for the next step of making crystal stone;

[0019] S9 Use the mortar layer under the tile joints to recreate the waterproof layer: open the crystal stone and stir it evenly, pour it evenly on the ground, and use a broom to sweep it into the gaps continuously until it cannot penetrate;

[0020] S10 Recreate waterproof layer in tile joints: After the crystal stone in the joints has fully reacted, suck out the excess material in the joints, fill the ground and wall gaps with mildew-proof and waterproof epoxy colored sand, and wipe off the excess material;

[0021] S11 Floor drain repair: Cut out the perimeter of the floor drain, then dig out the floor drain, and the dug-out area should be 20±1mm deeper than the floor drain pipe, clean the perimeter of the floor drain, stir the foam-resistant waterproof material into a paste (non-flowing state), fill the dug-out area with the waterproof paste, and then install the floor drain back;

[0022] Repair leaks at the S12 triangle valve and shower pipe opening.

[0023] Furthermore, the disinfection treatment in steps S2 and S3 is performed using hydrochloric acid or oxalic acid.

[0024] Furthermore, the toilet leak repairing step S3 includes the following steps: dismantling the toilet, cleaning and disinfecting the inside of the toilet, and then cutting the gap inside the toilet into 1.5-2 mm wide with a dust-free cutting machine, cleaning the gap and the surrounding area of ​​the sewage outlet, and then waterproofing the gap and the surrounding area of ​​the sewage pipe, and raising the waterproofing around the sewage pipe;

[0025] The following steps are included in the repair of the leaking points of squat toilets: the interface between the water tank drain pipe of the squat toilet and the squat toilet is prone to leaks. Cut the tiles at the interface and knock out the tiles. Then take out the drain pipe, clean it, wipe off the moisture on the surface, install and fix the drain pipe with foam-resistant waterproof material, and restore the tiles to their original state;

[0026] Bathtub leak repair includes the following steps: clean the sealant on the corner gaps around the closed or open bathtub, and seal them evenly with mildew-proof and waterproof sanding caulking agent.

[0027] Furthermore, the composition of the foam-resistant waterproof material is as follows: 10 parts of ethylene alcohol, 0.68 parts of sodium sulfate, 0.06 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 0.4 parts of propylene glycol polyoxypropylene polyethylene ether, 5.6 parts of water glass, 0.07 parts of borax, 1.2 parts of urea, 0.75 parts of sodium benzoate, 81.24 parts of distilled water, 0.02 parts of defoaming agent, 0.8 parts of color powder, and 0.8 parts of antioxidant.

[0028] Furthermore, the preparation method of the foam-resistant waterproof material is as follows:

[0029] (1) Add distilled water to a reaction tank and heat it to 80°C, then start adding polyvinyl alcohol and heat it to 90°C while stirring until the polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved;

[0030] (2) Stop heating, stir for 20-30 minutes, then add sodium sulfate, hydroxyethyl cellulose, propylene glycol polyoxypropylene polyethylene ether, antioxidant, and color powder, stir thoroughly for 40±5 minutes, then slowly add water glass while stirring, and stir for another 30±5 minutes after adding;

[0031] (3) Borax must be mixed with hot water and soaked for 10 hours. It can be used after it is completely melted. The mixed borax solution is added in two times. The first time, add three quarters of the borax solution. After adding, stir it thoroughly for 30±5 minutes. Then add the remaining borax solution and stir it thoroughly. Finally, add urea and sodium benzoate and stir thoroughly.

[0032] Furthermore, the second component of the crystal stone waterproof material is m-phenylenediamine MPD.

[0033] Furthermore, epoxy colored sand includes two components AB:

[0034] Component A includes, by weight: 50-70 parts of bisphenol A epoxy resin, 30-50 parts of ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, 2.5-5.5 parts of phenyl glycidyl ether, 0.2-0.9 parts of elastic polyurethane, 15-25 parts of quartz powder, 15-20 parts of talcum powder, 130-170 parts of 80-120 mesh colored sand, 0.8-1.2 parts of dispersant, 1.1-1.3 parts of leveling agent, 1.2-1.6 parts of defoamer, and 9-11 parts of color paste;

[0035] Component B includes, by weight: 22-27 parts of modified polyamide and 1.2-1.7 parts of tertiary amine;

[0036] The leveling agent is BYK-320, the dispersant is BYK-110, and the defoamer is BYK-A530.

[0037] Furthermore, the weight ratio of components A and B in the epoxy colored sand seam beautification is 4:1.

[0038] Furthermore, in step S5, the tube length is controlled to be 10±1 mm.

[0039] Furthermore, the step S12 of repairing the leak at the triangular valve and shower pipe opening includes the following steps: turning off the main valve of the water inlet pipe, removing all the triangular valves and shower heads in the bathroom, filling the space between the water pipes and the tiles with foam-resistant waterproof materials, and making a slope to prevent the triangular valve and shower head from not being tightened and seeping into the tiles and entering the mortar layer to cause leakage, replacing the triangular valve and shower head with new sealing gaskets and water-stop tapes to ensure that the triangular valve and shower head will not leak again.

[0040] The technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0041] (1) Short time consumption, no construction waste, no impact on the owner’s use, and low cost.

[0042] (2) The problem of water leakage caused by water accumulation in the caisson can be completely solved because the drainage system will not be permanently blocked.

[0043] (3) You don’t need to discard the tiles, you can build a thick waterproof layer on the bottom of the caisson. Regardless of whether the bottom of the bathroom is leaking or not, you have added a layer of insurance.

[0044] (4) It can completely solve the waterproofing problem of the mortar layer under the tile joints, thus effectively blocking the problem of water transmission medium. Without a medium for water transmission, the daily domestic water can only flow away through the floor drain pipe.

[0045] (5) It can completely solve other water source problems that are prone to water leakage, such as the triangular valve interface, shower pipe interface, floor drain, between the squat toilet tank drain pipe and the squat toilet connection port, and between the toilet bottom pad and the pipe port.

[0046] (6) It can completely solve the problem of water leakage in tile joints. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The present invention is further described below by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the examples. The experimental methods in the following examples without specifying specific conditions are carried out according to conventional methods and conditions, or selected according to the product specifications.

[0048] The toilet leak repairing method of the present invention specifically comprises the following steps:

[0049] S1 laid the ground film in all the corridors of the owner's room;

[0050] S2 Use hydrochloric acid or oxalic acid to disinfect and decontaminate the floor for 20 minutes. Use a steel wool to clean the floor stains.

[0051] S3 toilet leak repair: use professional tools to dismantle the toilet, clean the inside of the toilet, disinfect it with hydrochloric acid or oxalic acid, then use a dust-free cutting machine to cut the gap inside the toilet into 1.5-2mm wide, use a super silent vacuum cleaner to clean the gap and the area around the sewage outlet, then use foam-resistant waterproofing to waterproof the cut gap and the area around the sewage pipe, and raise the waterproofing around the sewage pipe to prevent leakage from the sewage outlet during later drainage.

[0052] S4 squat toilet leak repair: The interface between the squat toilet tank drain pipe and the squat toilet is prone to leaks. Use a dust-free cutting machine to cut the tiles at the interface, and use professional tools to break out the tiles. Then take out the drain pipe, clean it with clean water, and wipe off the moisture on the surface with a clean towel. Use special foam-resistant waterproofing to install and fix the drain pipe, and restore the tiles to their original state.

[0053] S5 Bathtub leak repair: Use special tools to clean the sealant on the corner gaps around the closed or open bathtub, and seal them evenly with anti-mildew and waterproof color sand beautifying agent.

[0054] Reconstruct the waterproof layer on the bottom layer of S6 caisson: Since it is not a full-excavation leak repair, the waterproof layer cannot be directly applied on the bottom layer. We can reconstruct the waterproof layer on the bottom floor. The method is: dig the tile opening at the pipe package of the bathroom to the bottom layer, open the pipe package at the bottom layer, and find the drain pipe. If there is water in the caisson, you need to use a pump to drain the water in the caisson, the drier the better, until no water comes out again, use the special crystal stone for the bathroom to stir it and introduce it into the caisson. The crystal stone is a liquid water agent that can be well diffused throughout the bottom floor of the sanitary base. The thickness of the waterproof layer is preferably 30mm. The crystal stone can react with the cement mortar layer to make the mortar layer soaked by the crystal stone become as hard as stone. In this way, the mortar layer becomes a waterproof layer, and a thick waterproof layer is reconstructed on the bottom layer.

[0055] Installation and treatment of S7 drainage system: After the reconstructed waterproof layer is dry, open an opening the size of a one-inch pipe at the lowest point of the pipe package, and use our drainage device pipe odor-proof port to obliquely insert it into the opened pipe port. The drainage device is divided into a water inlet and an odor-proof port. The odor-proof port is the water outlet. When there is no water, the odor-proof port is automatically closed to prevent the odor in the pipe from entering the bathroom caisson. This odor-proof device can also effectively prevent the water in the pipe from backflowing into the bathroom caisson. The length of the pipe is controlled at about 10mm, and it is inserted into the opening evenly and obliquely. The pipe exposed outside the pipe is bonded and smoothed with a foam-resistant waterproof glue, so that water in the bathroom can smoothly enter the drain pipe, and water in the drain pipe cannot enter the bathroom caisson. Use a bubble-resistant and water-absorbing fiber net to protect the drainage outlet of the drainage device, and put more water-absorbing fiber cloth outside the fiber net. The fiber net cannot be inserted into the drainage device to prevent the drainage device from being blocked after a long time. The drainage device is empty and has no pressure, and the water in the caisson will naturally drain into it. In this way, the water inlet of the drainage device will never be blocked by silt or other scale, causing the drainage system to be blocked in the later stage, and the caisson will be full of water and cause leakage again. This step ensures that the caisson will not be full of water, overflow or there will be water in the caisson and cause leakage again.

[0056] S8 uses a dust-free cutting machine to cut the gaps between bathroom floor and wall tiles into 1.5-2mm wide and 8-10mm deep joints.

[0057] S9 uses a super-quiet vacuum cleaner to clean the mud and water in the tile joints; then uses a special grout to hook out the loose sand and sand again, and cleans it again with a super-quiet vacuum cleaner. This will provide a better effect for the next step of mortar layer treatment.

[0058] Use a bag to twist it into a ball to block the S10 floor drain, preparing for the next step of making the crystal stone.

[0059] S11 Use the mortar layer under the tile joints to recreate the waterproof layer: open the crystal stone and stir it evenly, pour it evenly on the ground, and sweep it into the gaps with a broom until it can no longer penetrate. In this way, the tile gaps are full, and the mortar layer can fully absorb the crystal stone. The mortar layer reacts and crystallizes to become as hard as stone, thus achieving a waterproof effect. This waterproof layer does not shrink, expand, or age. This waterproof layer cannot be touched or stepped on, so it is a permanent waterproof layer.

[0060] S12 tile joints re-creation waterproof layer: After the gap crystallization stone is fully reacted, use a super silent vacuum cleaner to clean the excess material in the gap, and use mildew-proof waterproof epoxy colored sand to fill the ground gap and wall gap, and wipe off the excess material. This kind of gap waterproofing is beautiful, mildew-proof waterproof epoxy colored sand, no mold, good waterproof performance, high temperature resistance, abrasion resistance, no shrinkage, no expansion, and a variety of colors. In this way, the more you fill the leak, the more beautiful it will be.

[0061] S13 floor drain repair: Use a dust-free cutting machine to cut out the floor drain, then dig out the floor drain, and the dug-out part should be 20mm deeper than the floor drain pipe. Use a super-quiet vacuum cleaner to clean the floor drain, stir the foam-resistant waterproof into a paste (non-flowing state), fill the dug-out part with the waterproof paste, and install the floor drain back. In this way, the floor drain will not leak due to water flowing from the edge of the floor drain to the mortar layer during the use of water. The foam-resistant waterproof is in a rigid waterproof layer, with the same properties as cement, and does not shrink, age, deform, or evaporate. Therefore, the floor drain is a permanent waterproof layer after repair.

[0062] S14 Triangle valve and shower head leak repair: turn off the main valve of the water inlet pipe, remove all the triangle valves and shower heads in the bathroom, fill the space between the water pipe and the tile with foam-resistant waterproof material, and make a slope to prevent the triangle valve and shower head from not being tightened and seeping into the tile and entering the mortar layer to cause leakage. The triangle valve and shower head must be replaced with new sealing gaskets and water-stop tapes to ensure that the triangle valve and shower head will not leak again. After this is done, even if the owner replaces the triangle valve and shower head with a new one later, if they are not tightened, the water will flow to the outside of the tile. This is easy to see and easy to solve the problem. The water will never seep into the inside of the tile again, and it will not cause leakage again.

[0063] The foam-resistant waterproof material used in the present invention comprises:

[0064] 10 parts of ethylene ethanol, 0.68 parts of sodium sulfate, 0.06 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 0.4 parts of propylene glycol polyoxypropylene polyethylene ether, 5.6 parts of water glass, 0.07 parts of borax, 1.2 parts of urea, 0.75 parts of sodium benzoate, 81.24 parts of distilled water, 0.02 parts of defoaming agent organosiloxane, 0.8 parts of toner mineral pigment, and 0.8 parts of antioxidant dialkyl dithiophosphate zinc.

[0065] Configuration process:

[0066] (1) The water requirement during the production process is very high, and it must be distilled water. Add distilled water to the reaction tank and heat it to 80 degrees, then start adding polyvinyl alcohol, and heat it to 90 degrees while stirring until the polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved.

[0067] (2) Stop heating, stir for 20-30 minutes, then add sodium sulfate, hydroxyethyl cellulose, propylene glycol polyoxypropylene polyethylene ether, antioxidant, and color powder, stir thoroughly for 40 minutes, then slowly add water glass while stirring, and stir for another 30 minutes after adding.

[0068] (3) Borax must be mixed with hot water and soaked for 10 hours. It can be used after it is completely melted. The mixed borax solution should be added in two times. The first time, add three quarters of the borax solution. After adding, stir it thoroughly for 30 minutes. Then add the remaining borax solution and stir it thoroughly. Finally, add urea and sodium benzoate and stir thoroughly.

[0069] Hydroxyethyl cellulose is a thickener, propylene glycol polyoxypropylene polyethylene ether is a defoaming agent, sodium benzoate is a preservative, urea is a stabilizer, and antioxidants have antioxidant and anti-aging properties.

[0070] Product features: strong practicality, no toxic gas or liquid emission during the production process, no harm to human health, no pollution to the environment, safe and reliable.

[0071] Waterproof performance and principle: The weight ratio of waterproof glue to cement is 1:2.5. After mixing with cement and brushing, the strength of cement will be enhanced, and the glue will block the capillaries in cement to achieve a permanent waterproof effect. When soaked in water, the waterproof glue will automatically expand and better block the capillaries in cement, thereby achieving a better waterproof effect. After the cement structure is stable, it will not age or deteriorate, and can resist blisters for a long time, so this waterproof can resist blisters for a long time.

[0072] The crystallized stone waterproof material used in the present invention is divided into component A and component B in the formula, wherein component A is composed of: 5 parts of 35% silica sol, 1.8 parts of stearic acid, 5.4 parts of 10% triethanolamine, 0.1 parts of sodium polyacrylate, 0.16 parts of sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, 1.6 parts of ethanol, and 85.94 parts of water;

[0073] Component B is composed of m-phenylenediamine (m-PDA) and MPD.

[0074] Configuration process:

[0075] (1) Add warm water to a stainless steel reaction kettle, gradually add stearic acid while stirring until it is completely dissolved, then slowly drop 10% triethanolamine solution, stir thoroughly and emulsify for about 1 hour to form a uniform emulsion.

[0076] (2) In another stainless steel container, weigh sodium polyacrylate and sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate and mix them thoroughly. After dispersing them evenly with 90% ethanol, slowly add the mixture into the emulsion that is constantly stirred. After the dispersion and emulsification are completed in about 40 minutes, slowly add 35% silica sol dropwise, add water and stir for 30 minutes.

[0077] Curing agent, also known as hardener, curing agent or curing agent, is a kind of substance or mixture that promotes or controls the curing reaction. Curing agent is a chemical reaction such as condensation, ring closure, addition or catalysis that causes irreversible changes in the reaction. Curing is completed by adding curing (cross-linking) agents.

[0078] Product Features: This waterproof material is a composite of high-quality organic polymer materials and high-quality inorganic materials. It has the flexibility of organic materials and the durability of inorganic materials.

[0079] Product performance: It expands rapidly inside the cement mortar, blocks the micropores of the mortar layer, and penetrates into the micropores to produce water-insoluble substances and hydrophobic substances with the alkaline substances such as calcium hydroxide inside. It also plays the role of reducing water and early strength, greatly improving the hardness and density of the mortar layer, thus playing the role of moisture-proof, waterproof, anti-seepage and anti-aging.

[0080] The epoxy colored sand seam beautifying agent used in the present invention comprises components AB: component A comprises, by weight, 50-70 parts of bisphenol A epoxy resin, 30-50 parts of ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, 2.5-5.5 parts of phenyl glycidyl ether, 0.2-0.9 parts of elastic polyurethane, 15-25 parts of quartz powder, 15-20 parts of talc powder, 130-170 parts of 80-120 mesh colored sand, 0.8-1.2 parts of dispersant, 1.1-1.3 parts of leveling agent, 1.2-1.6 parts of defoaming agent, and 9-11 parts of color paste; component B comprises, by weight, 22-27 parts of modified polyamide and 1.2-1.7 parts of tertiary amine; the leveling agent is BYK-320, the dispersant is BYK-110, and the defoaming agent is BYK-A530.

[0081] The weight ratio of A:B components in epoxy colored sand seam beautification is 4:1.

[0082] The significant advantages of this material: Epoxy colored sand paint is a new type of seam decoration material composed of colored wear-resistant aggregate and green environmentally friendly epoxy resin. This epoxy colored sand seam beauty material has rich colors, good decorative effect, good wear resistance, resistance to heavy pressure, impact resistance, excellent chemical resistance, high strength, high hardness, good anti-slip, good water resistance, easy construction, maintenance, and a wide range of applications.

[0083] The bathroom leak repair method of the present invention is a construction process for quickly repairing the water leakage of the bathroom that has been put into use, transforming its drainage system, reconstructing the waterproof process of the bottom layer, reconstructing the waterproof technology of the mortar layer at the bottom of the tile, reconstructing the waterproof layer of the gap, repairing the other leaking points in the bathroom, and permanently stopping the leakage. Due to different situations in the bathroom, it normally takes 4-8 hours to solve the problem of water accumulation in the bathroom, the source of the leakage, the light and dark leaking points are repaired, and it can be delivered to the owner for use immediately after completion. The surface effect is cleaner and more beautiful than before, the construction time is short, and it does not affect the normal use of the owner.

[0084] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A method for repairing bathroom leaks, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: S1 laid the ground film in all the corridors of the room; S2 disinfects and decontaminates the bathroom floor; S3 Toilet and / or squat toilet, bathtub leak repair; S4 Rebuild waterproof layer at the bottom of caisson: Open the tile opening at the pipe package in the bathroom, dig all the way to the bottom layer, open the pipe package at the bottom layer, and find the drain pipe. If there is water in the caisson, use a pump to drain the water in the caisson until no water comes out again. Use special crystal stone for the bathroom to mix and introduce it into the caisson. The thickness of the waterproof layer is 30±2mm; S5 drainage system installation and processing: After the reconstructed waterproof layer is dry, open an opening the size of a one-inch pipe at the lowest point of the pipe package, and insert the odor-proof port of the drainage device pipe obliquely into the opened pipe port. The drainage device pipe is divided into a water inlet and an odor-proof port. The odor-proof port is the water outlet. When there is no water, the odor-proof port is automatically closed to prevent the odor in the pipe from entering the bathroom caisson; protect the drainage device pipe outlet with a water-absorbing fiber net that is resistant to bubbles, and put a fiber cloth that is easy to absorb water outside the fiber net; S6 cuts the gaps between the bathroom floor and wall tiles into 1.5-2mm wide and 8-10mm deep joints; S7: Clean the mud and water in the tile joints, use the grouting tool to hook out the loose sand and mud, and clean them again; S8 floor drain is blocked with a bag twisted into a ball, ready for the next step of making crystal stone; S9 Use the mortar layer under the tile joints to recreate the waterproof layer: open the crystal stone and stir it evenly, pour it evenly on the ground, and use a broom to sweep it into the gaps continuously until it cannot penetrate; S10 Reconstruct waterproof layer in tile joints: After the crystallized stone in the joints has fully reacted, remove the excess material from the joints, fill the ground and wall joints with mildew-proof and waterproof epoxy colored sand, and wipe off the excess material; S11 Floor drain repair: Cut out the perimeter of the floor drain, dig out the floor drain, and remove the mortar layer around the floor drain. The dug-out area should be 20±1mm deeper than the floor drain pipe. Clean the area around the floor drain, stir the foam-resistant waterproof material into a paste, fill the dug-out area with the waterproof paste, and install the floor drain back. Repair leakage at S12 triangle valve and shower pipe opening; The composition of the foam-resistant waterproof material is as follows: 10 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 0.68 parts of sodium sulfate, 0.06 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 0.4 parts of propylene glycol polyoxypropylene polyethylene ether, 5.6 parts of water glass, 0.07 parts of borax, 1.2 parts of urea, 0.75 parts of sodium benzoate, 81.24 parts of distilled water, 0.02 parts of defoaming agent, 0.8 parts of color powder, and 0.8 parts of antioxidant.

2. A toilet leak repair method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection treatment in steps S2 and S3 is performed using hydrochloric acid or oxalic acid.

3. A toilet leak repair method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step S3 of repairing the leak of the toilet seat comprises the following steps: removing the toilet seat, cleaning and disinfecting the inside of the toilet seat, and then cutting the gap inside the toilet seat into 1.5-2 mm wide with a dust-free cutting machine, cleaning the gap and the surrounding area of ​​the sewage outlet, and then waterproofing the gap and the surrounding area of ​​the sewage pipe, and raising the waterproofing around the sewage pipe; The following steps are included in the repair of the leaking points of squat toilets: the interface between the water tank drain pipe of the squat toilet and the squat toilet is prone to leaks. Cut the tiles at the interface and knock out the tiles. Then take out the drain pipe, clean it, wipe off the moisture on the surface, install and fix the drain pipe with foam-resistant waterproof material, and restore the tiles to their original state; Bathtub leak repair includes the following steps: clean the sealant on the corner gaps around the closed or open bathtub, and seal them evenly with mildew-proof and waterproof sanding caulking agent.

4. A toilet leak repair method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preparation method of the foam-resistant waterproof material is as follows: (1) Add distilled water to the reaction tank and heat it to 80°C, then start adding polyvinyl alcohol and heat it to 90°C while stirring until the polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved; (2) Stop heating, stir for 20-30 minutes, then add sodium sulfate, hydroxyethyl cellulose, propylene glycol polyoxypropylene polyethylene ether, antioxidant, and color powder, stir thoroughly for 40±5 minutes, then slowly add water glass while stirring, and stir for another 30±5 minutes after adding; (3) Borax must be mixed with hot water and soaked for 10 hours. It can be used after it is completely melted. The mixed borax solution should be added in two times. The first time, add three quarters of the solution. After adding, stir it thoroughly for 30±5 minutes. Then add the remaining borax solution and stir it thoroughly. Finally, add urea and sodium benzoate and stir thoroughly.

5. A toilet leak repair method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Epoxy colored sand includes two components: AB: Component A includes, by weight: 50-70 parts of bisphenol A epoxy resin, 30-50 parts of ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, 2.5-5.5 parts of phenyl glycidyl ether, 0.2-0.9 parts of elastic polyurethane, 15-25 parts of quartz powder, 15-20 parts of talcum powder, 130-170 parts of 80-120 mesh colored sand, 0.8-1.2 parts of dispersant, 1.1-1.3 parts of leveling agent, 1.2-1.6 parts of defoamer, and 9-11 parts of color paste; Component B includes, by weight: 22-27 parts of modified polyamide and 1.2-1.7 parts of tertiary amine; The leveling agent is BYK-320, the dispersant is BYK-110, and the defoamer is BYK-A530.

6. A toilet leak repair method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The weight ratio of components A and B in epoxy colored sand seam beautification is 4:

1.

7. A toilet leak repair method according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step S5, the tube length is controlled to be 10±1 mm.

8. A toilet leak repair method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step S12 of repairing the leak at the triangular valve and shower head pipe opening includes the following steps: turning off the main valve of the water inlet pipe, removing all the triangular valves and shower heads in the bathroom, filling the space between the water pipes and the tiles with foam-resistant waterproof materials, and making a slope to prevent the triangular valve and shower head from not being tightened and seeping into the tiles and entering the mortar layer to cause leakage, and replacing the triangular valve and shower head with new sealing gaskets and water-stop tapes to ensure that the triangular valve and shower head will not leak again.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Maintenance method for bathroom leakage

    CN104695562A

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    CN107859282A