A multi-directional adjustable blowing device for textile machine

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of textile technology, and discloses a multi-directional adjustable blowing device for a textile machine, comprising a machine body, a motor is arranged above the machine body; a rotating column, the output end of the motor is drivingly connected to the rotating column; an angle adjustment mechanism, the rotating column is provided with the angle adjustment mechanism, and textile dust generated on the surface of the machine body can be removed in a multi-angle, multi-region and targeted manner through the angle adjustment mechanism; the cone head part of the air cylinder is aligned with the needle bed position, so that when the hair dryer blows air, air passes through the sleeve joint of the air duct and the air cylinder to avoid air leakage; through the setting of the cone cover, when the air cylinder uses the cone head part to blow air, the rotating cone cover can close the ventilation holes opened on the surface of the air cylinder to increase the pressure inside the air cylinder; when blowing air through the other end of the air cylinder, the vents on the surface of the air cylinder are opened by rotating the cone cover, so that the air flow can be concentrated and outflowed through the vents, so that the area affected by the blowing is wider, and dust can be removed over a large area.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a multi-directional adjustable blowing device for a textile machine. Background Art

[0002] A spinning machine is a machine that forms a filament from a fiber-forming polymer solution or melt. According to different fiber spinning methods, spinning machines are divided into three types: wet spinning machines, melt spinning machines, and dry spinning machines. The processes required to process different fibers such as cotton, linen, silk, and wool into textiles are not the same, and some are completely different, so the machines required are also of various types. Textile machinery is usually classified according to the production process, including: spinning equipment, weaving equipment, printing and dyeing equipment, finishing equipment, chemical fiber spinning equipment, reeling equipment, and non-woven fabric equipment. Spinning equipment is divided into two categories: processing short fibers and processing long fibers. Cotton and cotton-type chemical fibers belong to the short fiber category, while wool, linen, silk, and their blended chemical fibers belong to the long fiber category. The processing procedures of the two types of fibers are different, and the equipment cannot be universal, but the design principles of some machines are similar. Even if they are of the same type, and the structures of the machines are similar, they are generally not interchangeable due to the different properties of the raw materials and the final requirements for the fabrics. Textile machinery is the means of production and material basis of the textile industry. Its technical level, quality and manufacturing cost are directly related to the development of the textile industry.

[0003] When existing textile machines are working, a large amount of textile dust is generated on the machine surface, which is easily sucked into the body and affects human health. Since the needle beds on the top of the machine body are densely arranged, the textile dust is easily stuck inside and difficult to clean. It stays inside the machine body for a long time and affects the textile quality. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned background technology, the present invention provides a technical solution for a multi-directional adjustable blowing device for a textile machine, which can remove textile dust generated on the surface of the machine body in a multi-angle and multi-region manner and in a targeted manner, thereby avoiding some textile dust from remaining inside the machine body, thereby solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a multi-directional adjustable blowing device for a textile machine, comprising a machine body, a motor is arranged on the top of the machine body; a rotating column, the output end of the motor is drivingly connected to the rotating column; an angle adjustment mechanism, the rotating column is provided with an angle adjustment mechanism, and the angle adjustment mechanism can be used to remove textile dust generated on the surface of the machine body in a multi-angle and multi-region manner in a targeted manner, thereby preventing some textile dust from remaining inside the machine body and affecting subsequent work.

[0006] The weaving operation is performed through the machine body. During the weaving process, the rotating column is driven to rotate by the motor, driving the entire sleeve to rotate in the same direction as the rotating column, and the textile dust on the surface of the machine body is cleaned by the centrifugal force generated inside the hair dryer.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a collar, the surface of the rotating column is sleeved with a collar that can move up and down; a universal joint I, the outer wall of the collar is fixed with universal joint I through a connecting shaft; a hair dryer, a hair dryer is fixed to the surface of one side of the universal joint I; an air duct, the end of the hair dryer is fixed with an air duct, and two sides of the air duct are symmetrically provided with slide grooves; a wind tube, one end of the wind tube is sleeved with a wind tube, the inner wall of the wind tube is provided with a rubber ring, and the rubber ring is in close contact with the end of the wind tube; a slider, the interior of the slide groove is slidably connected with a slider, the end of the slider is fixed with a sliding rod, one end of the wind tube is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, and the wind tube is a conical structure; a cone cover, the interior of the wind tube is sleeved with a cone cover, the cone cover is in close contact with the inner wall of the wind tube, and the surface of the cone cover is provided with ventilation holes with the same number as the surface of the wind tube; a fixed block, the end face of the cone cover is fixed with a fixed block.

[0008] When there is a lot of dust stuck in the gap of the needle bed at the top of the machine body, the cone head of the air tube can be aligned with the position of the needle bed, and then the thick end of the air tube can be sleeved on the end of the air duct. The rubber ring arranged on the inner wall of the air tube contacts the end of the air duct, so that when the hair dryer blows, the air passes through the sleeve joint of the air duct and the air tube to avoid air leakage, increase the pressure of the air tube, and the air outlet diameter at the cone head of the air tube is small, and the air flow blown out is large, which can specifically remove the residual textile dust in the gap of the needle bed;

[0009] The slider slides in the slide groove to a position close to the needle bed so that the wind tube is separated from the air duct, and then the cone cover is rotated by the fixing block so that the ventilation holes on the surface of the cone cover are aligned with the ventilation holes on the surface of the wind tube, and then the wind tube is rotated so that the cone head of the wind tube is inserted into the inside of the air duct, and then the cone head of the wind tube is fixed to the inside of the air duct by the fixing between the slider and the slide groove, and the air flow blown out by the hair dryer flows out through the ventilation holes opened on the surfaces of the wind tube and the cone cover, so as to remove textile dust in a large area on the top of the machine body. Through the setting of the cone cover, when the wind tube uses the cone head part to blow air, the rotating cone cover closes the ventilation holes opened on the surface of the wind tube to increase the pressure inside the wind tube; when blowing air through the other end of the wind tube, the rotating cone cover opens the ventilation holes on the surface of the wind tube, so that the air flow flows out through the ventilation holes in a concentrated manner, so that the area blown is wider, and the dust is removed over a large area.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the end of the sliding rod is hinged to the outer side wall of the wind tube, a circular groove is provided on the end surface of the wind tube, and the fixing block rotates along the circumference of the circular groove.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a fixed rod I is fixed on the surface of the sliding rod, a fixed rod II is slidably connected to the surface of the fixed rod I, and a telescopic rod is sleeved inside the fixed rod II.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a universal joint II is fixed to one end of the telescopic rod, a sweep ring is fixed to one side of the universal joint II, and the sweep ring contacts the needle bed on the top of the machine body when rotating.

[0013] The sliding of the sleeve on the surface of the rotating column will change the distance between the sweep ring and the needle bed. When the sleeve moves upward, the distance between the sweep ring and the needle bed is farther. The sweep ring is moved toward the needle bed inside the fixed rod II by the telescopic rod to make it contact with the needle bed, and the sweep ring rotates with the sleeve to clean the textile dust attached to the surface of the needle bed. Then, the textile dust can be thoroughly cleaned by blowing with a hair dryer, and the sweeping angle of the sweep ring is adjusted according to the movement of the sleeve on the rotating column through the universal joint II.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a plurality of slots I are provided on the upper part of the slide groove, and the slots I are horizontally distributed above the slide groove at equal intervals. An insert block II is telescopically connected to the inside of the slider, and a spring is connected between the bottom of the insert block II and the inside of the slider.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a plurality of circumferentially distributed slots II are provided in the circular groove on the end face of the wind tube, an insert block II is elastically and telescopically connected inside the fixed block, the insert block II is arranged opposite to the slots II, and one side of the top of the insert block II is in a slope shape.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] Aim the cone head of the hair dryer at the needle bed position so that air can pass through the joint between the air duct and the hair dryer to avoid air leakage, increase the pressure of the hair dryer, and the air outlet at the cone head of the hair dryer has a smaller diameter, and the air flow blown out is larger, which can specifically remove the residual textile dust in the gap between the needle beds.

[0018] Through the setting of the cone cover, when the cone head part of the hair dryer is used for blowing air, the rotating cone cover can close the ventilation holes on the surface of the hair dryer to increase the pressure inside the hair dryer; when blowing air through the other end of the hair dryer, the ventilation holes on the surface of the hair dryer are opened by rotating the cone cover, so that the airflow can flow out through the ventilation holes in a concentrated manner, so that the area affected by the blowing is wider, and dust can be removed over a large area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2For the present invention Figure 1 Partial structure diagram in ;

[0021] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Side view in;

[0022] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Diagram of the structure of the stroke tube;

[0023] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 End view of the stroke tube;

[0024] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Interior view of the medium hair dryer;

[0025] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 The front view in;

[0026] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 4 The structural diagram between 306 and 314.

[0027] In the figure: 1, machine body; 2, rotating column; 3, collar; 301, hair dryer; 302, air duct; 303, air cylinder; 304, universal joint I; 305, cone cover; 306, slide groove; 3061, slot I; 307, fixed block; 308, sliding rod; 309, fixed rod I; 310, fixed rod II; 311, telescopic rod; 312, universal joint II; 313, sweep ring; 314, slider; 3141, plug block II; 4, motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-8 As shown, a multi-directional adjustable blowing device for a textile machine includes a machine body 1, a motor 4 is arranged on the top of the machine body 1; a rotating column 2, the output end of the motor 4 is drivingly connected to the rotating column 2; an angle adjustment mechanism, the rotating column 2 is provided with an angle adjustment mechanism, and the angle adjustment mechanism can be used to remove textile dust generated on the surface of the machine body 1 in a multi-angle and multi-region manner in a targeted manner, so as to avoid some textile dust remaining inside the machine body and affecting subsequent work.

[0030] The weaving operation is performed through the machine body 1. During the weaving process, the motor 4 drives the rotating column 2 to rotate, driving the entire ring 3 to rotate in the same direction as the rotating column 2, and the centrifugal force generated inside the hair dryer 301 is used to clean the textile dust on the surface of the machine body 1.

[0031] The angle adjustment mechanism includes a collar 3, the surface of the rotating column 2 is sleeved with a collar 3 that can move up and down; a universal joint I 304, the outer wall of the collar 3 is fixed with the universal joint I 304 through a connecting shaft; a hair dryer 301, the hair dryer 301 is fixed to the surface of one side of the universal joint I 304; an air duct 302, the end of the hair dryer 301 is fixed with the air duct 302, and the two sides of the air duct 302 are symmetrically provided with slide grooves 306; a wind tube 303, one end of the wind tube 302 is sleeved with the wind tube 303; a slider 314, the inside of the slide groove 306 is slidably connected with the slider 314, and the slider 31 A sliding rod 308 is fixed at the end thereof, a plurality of ventilation holes are provided at one end of the wind tube 303, and the wind tube 303 is a conical structure; a conical cover 305, the interior of the wind tube 303 is covered with the conical cover 305, the conical cover 305 is in close contact with the inner wall of the wind tube 303, and the surface of the conical cover 305 is provided with ventilation holes of the same number as the surface of the wind tube 303; a fixing block 307, the end surface of the conical cover 305 is fixed with the fixing block 307; the end of the sliding rod 308 is hinged to the outer wall of the wind tube 303, the end surface of the wind tube 303 is provided with a circular groove, and the fixing block 307 rotates along the circumference of the circular groove.

[0032] When there is a lot of dust stuck in the gap of the needle bed at the top of the body 1, the cone head part of the air cylinder 303 can be aligned with the position of the needle bed, and then the thick end of the air cylinder 303 is sleeved on the end of the air duct 302. The rubber ring arranged on the inner wall of the air cylinder 303 contacts the end of the air duct 302, so that when the hair dryer 301 blows air, the air passes through the sleeve joint of the air duct 302 and the air cylinder 303 to avoid air leakage, increase the pressure of the air cylinder 303, and the air outlet diameter at the cone head of the air cylinder 303 is small, and the air flow blown out is large, so the residual textile dust in the gap of the needle bed can be removed in a targeted manner;

[0033] The slider 314 slides in the slide slot 306 toward the position close to the needle bed, so that the air cylinder 303 is separated from the air duct 302, and then the cone cover 305 is rotated by the fixing block 307 so that the ventilation holes on the surface of the cone cover 305 are aligned with the ventilation holes on the surface of the air cylinder 303, and then the air cylinder 303 is rotated 180 degrees so that the cone head of the air cylinder 303 is inserted into the air duct 302, and then the cone head of the air cylinder 303 is fixed to the inside of the air duct 302 by the fixing between the slider 314 and the slide slot 306, and the air flow blown out by the hair dryer 301 passes through the air cylinder 303 and the cone cover 305. 05, the air flows out through the vents on the surface, which can clear textile dust in a wide area on the top of the machine body, and through the setting of the cone cover 305, when the cone head part of the wind tube 303 is used to blow air, the rotating cone cover 305 can close the vents on the surface of the wind tube 303 to increase the pressure inside the wind tube 303; when blowing air through the other end of the wind tube 303, the vents on the surface of the wind tube 303 are opened by rotating the cone cover 305, which can make the air flow out through the vents in a concentrated manner, so that the area affected by the blowing is wider, and dust can be cleared over a large area.

[0034] Please refer to the Figure 4-5 and Figure 8 As a specific embodiment of the present invention, a fixed rod Ⅰ309 is fixed on the surface of the sliding rod 308, and a fixed rod Ⅱ310 is slidably connected to the surface of the fixed rod Ⅰ309, and a telescopic rod 311 is sleeved inside the fixed rod Ⅱ310; a universal joint Ⅱ312 is fixed to one end of the telescopic rod 311, and a sweep ring 313 is fixed to one side of the universal joint Ⅱ312, and the sweep ring 313 contacts the needle bed at the top of the body 1 when rotating; a plurality of slots Ⅰ3061 are opened on the upper part of the inner part of the slide 306, and the slots Ⅰ3061 are horizontally distributed above the slide 306 at equal intervals, and a plug block Ⅱ3141 is telescopically connected to the inner part of the slider 314, and a spring is connected between the bottom of the plug block Ⅱ3141 and the inner part of the slider 314; a plurality of slots Ⅱ distributed in a circumference are opened in the circular groove on the end face of the wind tube 303, and a plug block Ⅱ is elastically telescopically connected to the inner part of the fixed block 307, and the plug block Ⅱ is arranged opposite to the slot Ⅱ, and the top side of the plug block Ⅱ3141 is in an inclined shape.

[0035] The sliding of the sleeve ring 3 on the surface of the rotating column 2 will change the distance between the sweep ring 313 and the needle bed. When the sleeve ring 3 moves upward, the distance between the sweep ring 313 and the needle bed is relatively far. The telescopic rod 311 moves inside the fixed rod II 310 toward the needle bed to make the sweep ring 313 contact the needle bed. The sweep ring 313 rotates with the sleeve ring 3 to clean the textile dust attached to the surface of the needle bed. Then, the textile dust can be thoroughly cleaned by blowing air through the hair dryer 301. The sweeping angle of the sweep ring 313 can be adjusted according to the movement of the sleeve ring 3 on the rotating column 2 through the universal joint II 312.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and, second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. At the same time, in the drawings of the present invention, the fill pattern is only for distinguishing layers, without any other limitation.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-directional adjustable blowing device for a textile machine, comprising: A machine body (1), wherein a motor (4) is arranged above the machine body (1); A rotating column (2), wherein the output end of the motor (4) is drivingly connected to the rotating column (2); The invention is characterized in that it also includes an angle adjustment mechanism, wherein the rotating column (2) is provided with the angle adjustment mechanism, and the textile dust generated on the surface of the machine body (1) can be removed in a multi-angle and multi-region manner in a targeted manner through the angle adjustment mechanism, thereby preventing some textile dust from remaining inside the machine body and affecting subsequent work; The angle adjustment mechanism comprises: A collar (3), the surface of the rotating column (2) is sleeved with a collar (3) that can move up and down; Universal joint I (304), the outer wall of the collar (3) being fixedly connected to one side of the universal joint I (304) via a connecting shaft; A hair dryer (301), the hair dryer (301) being fixed on the other side surface of the universal joint I (304); An air duct (302), wherein the end of the hair dryer (301) is fixedly connected to one end of the air duct (302), and slide grooves (306) are axially symmetrically provided on both sides of the air duct (302); A wind tube (303), the other end of the wind tube (302) is sleeved with the wind tube (303), and the inner wall of the wind tube (303) is provided with a rubber ring; A slider (314), the interior of the slide groove (306) is slidably connected with the slider (314), a sliding rod (308) is fixed to the end of the slider (314), the end of the sliding rod (308) is hinged to the outer wall of the wind tube (303), the wind tube (303) has a conical end and a thick end opposite to the conical end; of the two ends, the air outlet at the cone head of the conical end has a smaller diameter, and a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the surface of the conical end of the wind tube (303); A cone cover (305), wherein the cone cover (305) is sleeved inside the wind tube (303), the cone cover (305) is in close contact with the inner wall of the wind tube (303), and the surface of the cone cover (305) is provided with ventilation holes having the same number as the ventilation holes at the conical end of the wind tube (303); A fixing block (307) is fixed to the end surface of the cone cover (305); a circular groove is formed on the end surface of the conical end of the air cylinder (303), and the fixing block (307) can rotate along the circumference of the circular groove; when dust needs to be removed in a targeted manner, the conical end of the air cylinder is aligned with the needle bed position, and the thick end is sleeved on the other end of the air duct (302), and air leakage is prevented at the sleeve joint of the air duct (302) and the air cylinder (303) by a rubber ring, and the conical cover (305) is rotated by the fixing block (307) to close the ventilation hole of the air cylinder (303) to increase the pressure inside the air cylinder (303); when dust needs to be removed over a large area, the air cylinder (303) is used. The thick end is blown, the conical cover (305) is rotated by the fixing block (307) to open the ventilation hole of the air cylinder (303), the conical end is inserted into the interior of the air duct (302), and the conical end of the air cylinder (303) is fixed to the interior of the air duct (302) by fixing between the slider (314) and the slide groove (306).

2. A multi-directional adjustable blowing device for a textile machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed rod I (309) is fixed on the surface of the sliding rod (308), and a fixed rod II (310) is slidably connected to the surface of the fixed rod I (309), and a telescopic rod (311) is sleeved inside the fixed rod II (310); a universal joint II (312) is fixed to one end of the telescopic rod (311), and a sweep ring (313) is fixed to one side of the universal joint II (312), and the sweep ring (313) contacts the needle bed at the top of the machine body (1) when rotating.

3. A multi-directional adjustable blowing device for a textile machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of slots I (3061) are provided on the upper part of the slide groove (306), and the slots I (3061) are horizontally distributed at equal intervals above the slide groove (306). An insert block II (3141) is telescopically connected to the inside of the slider (314), and a spring is connected between the bottom of the insert block II (3141) and the inside of the slider (314).

4. A multi-directional adjustable blowing device for a textile machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The circular groove is provided with a plurality of slots II distributed along the circumference, and the fixing block (307) is elastically and telescopically connected with an inserting block II.

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