A centrifugal separation device for producing ultraviolet absorbers

By designing a centrifugal separation device with multiple sets of rotating tables and precision transmission mechanisms, the problems of small centrifugation, poor stability and limited application range of existing devices are solved, and efficient, stable and widely applicable ultraviolet absorber centrifugal treatment is achieved.

CN117282553BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04JIANGSU KAITENG PHARMA RAW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311159152.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-09
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2043-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ultraviolet absorber centrifuge device has limited mixed liquid per centrifugation, low production efficiency, insufficient stability of the rotating disc, and the application range of the device is limited by test tubes with fixed diameters.

Method used

A centrifugal separation device including a main body chamber, a bottom chamber, a servo motor, a rotating tube and a number of rotating tables is designed. Through the transmission of the dual-axis motor and the worm, the threaded rod and the internal threaded tube are driven to rotate simultaneously, gradually rise the first mounting plate, lift the rotating table, and form a large gap to insert multiple groups of test tubes. The servo motor drives the rotating table to rotate synchronously, realizing centrifugal treatment of multiple sets of test tubes.

Benefits of technology

By adding three sets of rotary disc structures, the mixed liquid volume per centrifugation is improved, the production efficiency is improved, and the stability of the rotary disc is improved by stabilizing the bearing and slide bar structure, expanding the scope of application of the device.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a centrifugal separation device for ultraviolet absorber production, comprising a main body bin, a bottom bin is installed at the bottom of the main body bin, and a servo motor is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the bottom bin, the output shaft of the servo motor is installed with a rotating tube, and the bottom end of the outer side of the rotating tube is installed with a third rotating table. The present invention controls a dual-axis motor to drive two groups of threaded rods to rotate synchronously, and uses the thread effect to force the internal threaded tube to gradually rise on the outer side of the threaded rod, and gradually lifts up the first mounting plate, the first mounting plate first raises the first rotating table, and after the supporting ring reaches the bottom of the second mounting plate, the second rotating table is lifted and raised, so that there is a large gap between the first rotating table, the second rotating table and the third rotating table, which is convenient for operators to insert multiple groups of test tubes with ultraviolet absorber mixed liquid into the placement grooves on the first rotating table, the second rotating table and the third rotating table respectively, thereby improving the production efficiency of the entire centrifugal device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of industrial production, in particular to a centrifugal separation device for producing ultraviolet absorbers. Background Art

[0002] Ultraviolet absorber is a kind of light stabilizer. When added to polymer materials, it can absorb ultraviolet rays in sunlight, protect the polymer materials from ultraviolet radiation, and prevent photoaging of the materials. In addition, it can also be processed onto the surface of textiles to prepare textiles with ultraviolet protection functions. It can also be used to prepare some skin care products with anti-ultraviolet functions to avoid ultraviolet damage to human skin.

[0003] The current centrifugal device for ultraviolet absorber centrifugation usually directly sets a plurality of groups of jacks on the rotating disk, then pours the mixed solution containing ultraviolet absorber into the test tube and inserts it into the jacks, and then centrifuges the mixture in the test tube by rotating the rotating disk at high speed. However, there is usually only one row of jacks, and the mixed solution that can be centrifuged each time is very limited, which cannot increase the amount of mixed solution that can be centrifuged each time by the device, and improve the production efficiency of ultraviolet absorber; and the current centrifugal device is usually provided with only one group of rotating disks, and the stability of the rotation of the rotating disk is completely provided by the bearings at the driving shaft, which can provide very limited stability, and cannot further improve the stability of the rotating disk during rotation; at the same time, since the diameter of the jacks on the rotating disk is mostly fixed, it is often only suitable for test tubes with fixed diameters, which also greatly limits the scope of application of the centrifugal device, and cannot completely guarantee the stability of the test tube in the jack. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a centrifugal separation device for producing ultraviolet absorbers to solve the related problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a centrifugal separation device for producing ultraviolet absorbers, comprising a main body bin, a bottom bin is installed at the bottom of the main body bin, and a servo motor is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the bottom bin, a rotating tube is installed on the output shaft of the servo motor, a third rotating table is installed at the bottom end of the outer side of the rotating tube, a first rotating table and a second rotating table are respectively sleeved at the top and the middle position of the outer side of the rotating tube, blocks are evenly installed at the edge positions of the bottom of the first rotating table and the second rotating table, and slots that cooperate with the blocks are evenly opened at the edge positions of the tops of the second rotating table and the third rotating table, grooves are all opened at the tops of the first rotating table, the second rotating table and the third rotating table, and placement grooves are evenly opened at the middle position of the inner wall of the groove, and a fixing component that cooperates with the placement groove is provided at the inner bottom of the groove;

[0006] The top ends of the outer sides of the first rotating table and the second rotating table are both installed with a first bearing, a first mounting plate is installed on the outer sides of one group of the first bearings, and a second mounting plate is installed on the outer sides of the other group of the first bearings, sliding rods are symmetrically installed at the four corners of the bottom of the first mounting plate, and the bottom ends of the four groups of sliding rods extend to the interior of the bottom bin, a limiting ring is sleeved on the top ends of the outer sides of the sliding rods, the outer sides of the limiting rings are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body bin, a lifting assembly that cooperates with the first mounting plate is arranged inside the bottom bin, a front cover is hinged at the bottom of one end of the main body bin, a top cover is hinged at the end of the top of the main body bin away from the front cover, and a second bearing is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the top cover, a door locking assembly is arranged on the top of the outer side of the front cover, a disc is installed on the inner side of the second bearing, and a control panel is installed on one side of the main body bin.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a threaded rod, a supporting ring, an internally threaded tube, a fourth bearing, a worm, a dual-axis motor and a worm gear. The fourth bearings are symmetrically installed at the middle positions on both sides of the top and the inner bottom of the bottom bin, and the inner sides of the two groups of fourth bearings on the same side are commonly installed with a threaded rod, the outer thread of the threaded rod is provided with an internally threaded tube, the top of the internally threaded tube passes through the second mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first mounting plate, a supporting ring is installed at the bottom end of the outer side of the internally threaded tube, a worm gear is installed at the bottom end of the outer side of the threaded rod, a dual-axis motor is installed at one end of the inner bottom of the bottom bin, and two groups of output ends of the dual-axis motor are installed with worms that cooperate with the worm gear.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a ring, a connecting rod, a rubber pad, a push rod, a through hole, a spring and a fixing tube. A fixing tube is installed at a position near the center of the inner bottom of the groove, and the fixing tube is sleeved on the outside of the rotating tube. A ring is sleeved on the top end of the outer side of the fixing tube, and a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing tube, and the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the ring, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the groove. Through holes communicating with the interior of the placement groove are evenly opened at the bottom end of the inner wall of the groove, and a push rod is inserted into the through hole. A connecting rod is hinged on one end of the push rod near the fixing tube, and the top of the connecting rod is hinged to the outer side of the ring. A rubber pad is installed on one end of the push rod near the placement groove.

[0009] Preferably, a fixed plate is installed on the top of the top group of fixed tubes, and a movable rod adapted to the rotating tube is installed on the bottom of the fixed plate, a first sliding groove is symmetrically opened on the outer side of the rotating tube, and a first sliding block cooperating with the first sliding groove is symmetrically installed on the bottom of the outer side of the movable rod.

[0010] Preferably, a second slide groove is symmetrically provided on the top of the outer side of the rotating tube, and a second sliding block is provided inside the second slide groove, and the outer sides of the two groups of the second sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the second rotating platform.

[0011] Preferably, a third bearing is installed at the edge of the top of the bottom bin, and a connecting ring is installed on the inner side of the third bearing, and the top of the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third rotating table.

[0012] Preferably, the door lock assembly includes a slot, an insert plate and a butterfly screw, an insert plate is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the top cover near one end of the front cover, a slot that cooperates with the insert plate is provided at the middle position of the top outer side of the front cover, and a butterfly screw is provided on the outer thread of the slot.

[0013] Preferably, an annular groove is provided at a non-center position of the bottom of the second rotating table and the third rotating table, and the cross section of the annular groove is a triangular structure.

[0014] Preferably, the diameters of the placement grooves inside the first rotating table, the second rotating table and the third rotating table gradually increase in sequence, and the diameters of the grooves on the tops of the first rotating table, the second rotating table and the third rotating table also gradually increase in sequence.

[0015] Preferably, the first rotating table, the second rotating table and the third rotating table are all truncated cone-shaped structures, and the first rotating table, the second rotating table and the third rotating table together form a large truncated cone, and the diameters of the first rotating table, the second rotating table and the third rotating table increase successively from top to bottom.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a centrifugal separation device for producing ultraviolet absorbers, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. Before the ultraviolet absorber mixed liquid is centrifuged, the top cover and the front cover are opened, and then the dual-axis motor is controlled to drive the two groups of worms to rotate clockwise, and the two groups of threaded rods are driven to rotate synchronously through the transmission of the worm and the worm wheel, and the internal threaded tube is forced to gradually rise on the outside of the threaded rod by the thread effect, and the first mounting plate is gradually lifted up, and the first mounting plate firstly raises the first rotating platform, and after the supporting ring reaches the bottom of the second mounting plate, the second rotating platform is lifted up, so that there is a large gap between the first rotating platform, the second rotating platform and the third rotating platform, which is convenient for operators to install multiple groups of ultraviolet absorbers The test tubes of the mixed solution of the ultraviolet absorber are respectively inserted into the placement grooves on the first rotating table, the second rotating table and the third rotating table, and then the double-axis motor is controlled to drive the two groups of worms to rotate counterclockwise, and the first rotating table, the second rotating table and the third rotating table are stacked together again, and then the top cover and the front cover are closed, and the servo motor is controlled to drive the first rotating table, the second rotating table and the third rotating table to rotate synchronously in the same direction to centrifuge the mixed solution of the ultraviolet absorber in the test tube. By setting up three groups of rotating disk structures, the amount of the mixed solution of the ultraviolet absorber that can be centrifugally processed by the centrifugal device each time is increased, thereby improving the production efficiency of the entire centrifugal device.

[0018] 2. According to the present invention, after the first rotating platform, the second rotating platform and the third rotating platform are stacked up in sequence from top to bottom, the servo motor is controlled to drive the third rotating platform to rotate. Since the first rotating platform, the second rotating platform and the third rotating platform are connected by a clamping block and a clamping groove, when the third rotating platform rotates, it will drive the first rotating platform and the second rotating platform to rotate synchronously in the same direction. In this process, the third rotating platform has a bearing at the rotating shaft of the servo motor to provide stability, and the top of the outer sides of the first rotating platform and the second rotating platform are both installed with a first bearing, two groups of first bearings are fixedly connected to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate respectively, and four groups of sliding rods connect the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate respectively, so that the positions of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are very stable, thereby providing stability for the rotation of the first rotating platform and the second rotating platform. After the first rotating platform, the second rotating platform and the third rotating platform are connected into a whole, the whole has good stability during the rotation process, thereby ensuring the centrifugal processing effect of the centrifugal device on the ultraviolet absorber mixed liquid.

[0019] 3. The present invention first controls the dual-axis motor to drive the two groups of worms to rotate clockwise, and drives the two groups of threaded rods to rotate synchronously through the transmission of the worm and the worm wheel. The internal threaded tube is forced to gradually rise on the outer side of the threaded rod by the thread effect, and the first mounting plate is gradually lifted, and the first rotating table and the second rotating table are raised, so that the first rotating table, the second rotating table and the third rotating table are separated, and then the test tubes are inserted into each group of placement slots one by one, and then the dual-axis motor is controlled to drive the two groups of worms to rotate counterclockwise, and the first rotating table and the second rotating table are synchronously lowered, the bottom of the second rotating table first contacts with the top of the third rotating table, and then the bottom of the first rotating table contacts with the top of the second rotating table, and finally the first mounting plate is lowered to force the first rotating table to tightly abut against the top of the second rotating table, and the second rotating table will tightly abut against the top of the third rotating table. In the process, the bottom of the first rotating table presses the corresponding collar to slide downward on the fixed tube, and the connecting rod pushes the push rod to approach the inside of the placement slot, and the rubber pad at the top of the push rod will abut against the surface of the test tube, tightly holding the test tube, thereby improving the stability of the test tubes in all the placement slots. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional view of three sets of rotating tables of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of three sets of rotating tables stacked in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the rotating tube of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic top view of the first rotating platform of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic top view of the second rotating platform of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 is a schematic top view of the third rotating platform of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified image of point A;

[0029] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B.

[0030] In the figure: 1. control panel; 2. top cover; 3. slot; 4. plug-in board; 5. butterfly screw; 6. front cover; 7. main compartment; 8. lifting assembly; 801. threaded rod; 802. support ring; 803. internal threaded pipe; 804. fourth bearing; 805. worm; 806. dual-axis motor; 807. worm gear; 9. fixing assembly; 901. collar; 902. connecting rod; 903. rubber pad; 904. push rod; 905. through hole; 906. spring; 907. fixing pipe; 10. first mounting plate; 11 , block; 12, first bearing; 13, disc; 14, first rotating table; 15, slot; 16, placement slot; 17, second mounting plate; 18, limit ring; 19, second rotating table; 20, slide bar; 21, bottom bin; 22, servo motor; 23, rotating tube; 24, third rotating table; 25, second bearing; 26, fixed plate; 27, connecting ring; 28, movable rod; 29, first slider; 30, third bearing; 31, second slider; 32, groove; 33, second slide groove; 34, first slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figure 1-10The present invention provides a technical solution: a centrifugal separation device for producing ultraviolet absorbent, comprising a main body warehouse 7, a bottom warehouse 21 is installed at the bottom of the main body warehouse 7, and a servo motor 22 is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the bottom warehouse 21, a rotating tube 23 is installed on the output shaft of the servo motor 22, and a third rotating platform 24 is installed at the bottom end of the outer side of the rotating tube 23, and a first rotating platform 14 and a second rotating platform 19 are respectively sleeved at the top and the middle position of the outer side of the rotating tube 23, and blocks 11 are evenly installed at the edge positions of the bottom of the first rotating platform 14 and the second rotating platform 19, and the second rotating platform 19 and the third rotating platform 24 are evenly provided with a card slot 15 that cooperates with the card block 11 at the edge positions of the top, and the first rotating platform 14, the second rotating platform 19 and the third rotating platform 24 are all provided with a groove 32 at the top, and a placement groove 16 is evenly provided at the middle position of the inner wall of the groove 32, and a fixing component 9 that cooperates with the placement groove 16 is provided at the inner bottom of the groove 32;

[0033] The top ends of the outer sides of the first rotating table 14 and the second rotating table 19 are both installed with first bearings 12, the outer sides of one group of first bearings 12 are installed with a first mounting plate 10, and the outer sides of the other group of first bearings 12 are installed with a second mounting plate 17, sliding rods 20 are symmetrically installed at the four corners of the bottom of the first mounting plate 10, and the bottom ends of the four groups of sliding rods 20 extend to the interior of the bottom bin 21, the top ends of the outer sides of the sliding rods 20 are sleeved with a limiting ring 18, the outer sides of the limiting ring 18 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main bin 7, and the interior of the bottom bin 21 is provided with a lifting assembly 8 that cooperates with the first mounting plate 10, the bottom of one end of the main bin 7 is hinged with a front cover 6, the end of the top of the main bin 7 away from the front cover 6 is hinged with a top cover 2, and a second bearing 25 is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the top cover 2, a door lock assembly is provided at the top of the outer side of the front cover 6, a disc 13 is installed on the inner side of the second bearing 25, and a control panel 1 is installed on one side of the main bin 7.

[0034] Furthermore, the lifting assembly 8 includes a threaded rod 801, a support ring 802, an internal threaded tube 803, a fourth bearing 804, a worm 805, a dual-axis motor 806 and a worm gear 807. The fourth bearings 804 are symmetrically installed at the middle positions on both sides of the top and the bottom of the bottom bin 21, and the inner sides of the two groups of fourth bearings 804 on the same side are jointly installed with the threaded rod 801, the outer thread of the threaded rod 801 is provided with an internal threaded tube 803, the top of the internal threaded tube 803 passes through the second mounting plate 17 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first mounting plate 10, the support ring 802 is installed at the bottom end of the outer side of the internal threaded tube 803, the worm gear 807 is installed at the bottom end of the outer side of the threaded rod 801, a dual-axis motor 806 is installed at one end of the inner bottom of the bottom bin 21, and the two output ends of the dual-axis motor 806 are both installed with worms 805 that cooperate with the worm gear 807.

[0035] Furthermore, the fixing assembly 9 includes a collar 901, a connecting rod 902, a rubber pad 903, a push rod 904, a through hole 905, a spring 906 and a fixing tube 907. A fixing tube 907 is installed at a position near the center of the inner bottom of the groove 32, and the fixing tube 907 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating tube 23. The top end of the outer side of the fixing tube 907 is sleeved with a collar 901, and the outer side of the fixing tube 907 is sleeved with a spring 906, and the top end of the spring 906 is fixedly connected to the collar 901, and the bottom end of the spring 906 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the groove 32. Through holes 905 that are connected to the inside of the placement groove 16 are evenly opened at the bottom end of the inner wall of the groove 32, and a push rod 904 is inserted into the inside of the through hole 905. The top of the push rod 904 is hinged to the end of the fixing tube 907, and the top of the connecting rod 902 is hinged to the outer side of the collar 901. A rubber pad 903 is installed at the end of the push rod 904 near the placement groove 16.

[0036] Furthermore, a fixed plate 26 is installed on the top of the top group of fixed tubes 907, and a movable rod 28 adapted to the rotating tube 23 is installed on the bottom of the fixed plate 26. A first sliding groove 34 is symmetrically opened on the outer side of the rotating tube 23, and a first sliding block 29 cooperating with the first sliding groove 34 is symmetrically installed on the bottom of the outer side of the movable rod 28, which helps the first rotating platform 14 to rotate synchronously with the rotating tube 23.

[0037] Furthermore, a second slide groove 33 is symmetrically opened at the top of the outer side of the rotating tube 23, and a second slider 31 is arranged inside the second slide groove 33. The outer sides of the two groups of second sliders 31 are fixedly connected to the second rotating table 19, which helps the second rotating table 19 to rotate synchronously with the rotating tube 23.

[0038] Furthermore, a third bearing 30 is installed at the edge of the top of the bottom bin 21, and a connecting ring 27 is installed on the inner side of the third bearing 30. The top of the connecting ring 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third rotating table 24, which helps to improve the stability of the third rotating table 24 during rotation.

[0039] Furthermore, the door lock assembly includes a slot 3, an insert plate 4 and a butterfly screw 5. The insert plate 4 is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the top cover 2 near one end of the front cover 6, and a slot 3 that cooperates with the insert plate 4 is provided at the middle position of the top of the outer side of the front cover 6, and a butterfly screw 5 is provided on the outer thread of the slot 3. After the front cover 6 and the top cover 2 are completely closed, the insert plate 4 on the top cover 2 is inserted into the slot 3 on the front cover 6, and then the top cover 2 and the front cover 6 can be tightly fixed by tightening the butterfly screw 5.

[0040] Furthermore, an annular groove is provided at a non-center position of the bottom of the second rotating table 19 and the third rotating table 24 , and the cross-section of the annular groove is a triangular structure, which is convenient for placing longer test tubes in the placement grooves 16 on the second rotating table 19 and the third rotating table 24 .

[0041] Furthermore, the diameters of the placement grooves 16 inside the first rotating table 14, the second rotating table 19 and the third rotating table 24 are gradually increased, and the diameters of the grooves 32 on the tops of the first rotating table 14, the second rotating table 19 and the third rotating table 24 are also gradually increased. The placement grooves 16 of different diameters on the first rotating table 14, the second rotating table 19 and the third rotating table 24 can be used to place test tubes of different diameters, thereby improving the applicability of the entire centrifugal device.

[0042] Furthermore, the first rotating table 14, the second rotating table 19 and the third rotating table 24 are all in a truncated cone structure, and the first rotating table 14, the second rotating table 19 and the third rotating table 24 together form a large truncated cone, and the diameters of the first rotating table 14, the second rotating table 19 and the third rotating table 24 increase from top to bottom. After the first rotating table 14, the second rotating table 19 and the third rotating table 24 form a large truncated cone as a whole, it helps to improve the stability of the first rotating table 14, the second rotating table 19 and the third rotating table 24 during rotation.

[0043] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-4 As shown in Figure 6-9, the dual-axis motor 806 is controlled to drive the two groups of worms 805 to rotate clockwise, and the two groups of threaded rods 801 are driven to rotate synchronously through the transmission of the worm 805 and the worm wheel 807. The internal threaded tube 803 is forced to gradually rise on the outside of the threaded rod 801 by the thread effect, and the first mounting plate 10 is gradually lifted up. The first mounting plate 10 first lifts up the first rotating platform 14, and after the supporting ring 802 reaches the bottom of the second mounting plate 17, the second rotating platform 19 is lifted up, so that there is a larger gap between the first rotating platform 14, the second rotating platform 19 and the third rotating platform 24. , which is convenient for the operator to insert multiple test tubes containing the ultraviolet absorber mixture into the placement slots 16 on the first rotating table 14, the second rotating table 19 and the third rotating table 24 respectively, and then control the dual-axis motor 806 to drive the two groups of worm gears 805 to rotate counterclockwise, and stack them on the first rotating table 14, the second rotating table 19 and the third rotating table 24 again, and then close the top cover 2 and the front cover 6, and control the servo motor 22 to drive the first rotating table 14, the second rotating table 19 and the third rotating table 24 to rotate synchronously in the same direction, so that the ultraviolet absorber mixture in the test tube can be centrifuged.

[0044] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-10As shown, after the test tubes are inserted into each group of placement slots 16 one by one, the dual-axis motor 806 is then controlled to drive the two groups of worms 805 to rotate counterclockwise, and the first rotating platform 14 and the second rotating platform 19 are synchronously lowered. During the process, the slide bar 20 slides downward on the inner side of the limit ring 18, and the bottom of the second rotating platform 19 first contacts the top of the third rotating platform 24, and then the bottom of the first rotating platform 14 contacts the top of the second rotating platform 19, and finally the first mounting plate 10 is lowered to force the first rotating platform 14 to tightly abut against the top of the second rotating platform 19, and the second rotating platform 19 will tightly abut against the third rotating platform 2 4, during which the bottom of the first rotating platform 14 presses the corresponding ring 901 to slide downward on the fixed tube 907, the spring 906 is shortened by force and stores elastic potential energy, and the connecting rod 902 pushes the push rod 904 to approach the inside of the placement groove 16, and the rubber pad 903 at the top of the push rod 904 will abut against the surface of the test tube, holding the test tube tightly, thereby improving the stability of all the test tubes in the placement groove 16, the disc 13 will abut against the top group of rings 901, the first rotating platform 14 will abut against the middle group of rings 901, and the second rotating platform 19 will abut against the bottom group of rings 901.

[0045] Embodiment 3, as Figure 2-10 As shown, the dual-axis motor 806 is controlled to drive the two groups of worms 805 to rotate clockwise, and the two groups of threaded rods 801 are driven to rotate synchronously through the transmission of the worm 805 and the worm wheel 807. The internal threaded tube 803 is forced to gradually rise on the outside of the threaded rod 801 by the thread effect, and the first mounting plate 10 is gradually lifted up. The first mounting plate 10 first lifts up the first rotating platform 14, and after the supporting ring 802 reaches the bottom of the second mounting plate 17, the second rotating platform 19 is lifted up, so that there is a space between the first rotating platform 14, the second rotating platform 19 and the third rotating platform 24. In a larger gap, during the process, the first slider 29 slides inside the first slide groove 34 and the movable rod 28 rises inside the rotating tube 23, and the second slider 31 slides inside the second slide groove 33, so that even after the first rotating table 14 and the second rotating table 19 are raised to a higher height, the first rotating table 14, the second rotating table 19 and the third rotating table 24 still rotate synchronously and do not rotate individually, which helps each group of blocks 11 to be accurately inserted into the corresponding slots 15 after the first rotating table 14, the second rotating table 19 and the third rotating table 24 are closed again.

[0046] Working principle: before use, connect the device to the power supply, first unscrew the butterfly screw 5 to release the fixing effect of the butterfly screw 5 on the plug board 4, then open the top cover 2 and the front cover 6, and then control the dual-axis motor 806 through the control panel 1 to drive the two sets of worm 805 to rotate clockwise, and drive the two sets of threaded rods 801 to rotate synchronously through the transmission of the worm 805 and the worm wheel 807, and use the thread effect to force the internal threaded tube 803 to gradually rise on the outside of the threaded rod 801, and gradually lift up the first mounting plate 10. The first mounting plate 10 first raises the first rotating platform 14, and after the supporting ring 802 reaches the bottom of the second mounting plate 17, the second rotating platform 19 is lifted and raised, so that there is a large gap between the first rotating platform 14, the second rotating platform 19 and the third rotating platform 24. During the process, the first slider 29 slides inside the first slide groove 34, and the second slider 31 in the second The inside of the slide groove 33 slides. At this time, the operator can insert multiple groups of test tubes with ultraviolet absorber mixture into all the placement grooves 16 by rotating the first rotating table 14, the second rotating table 19 and the third rotating table 24, and then control the dual-axis motor 806 to drive the two groups of worm gears 805 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the first rotating table 14, the second rotating table 19 and the third rotating table 24 are stacked together again, and the block 11 is re-engaged in the inside of the slot 15, and then the top cover 2 and the front cover 6 are closed, and the servo motor 22 is controlled to drive the third rotating table 24 to rotate. Since the first rotating table 14, the second rotating table 19 and the third rotating table 24 are connected by the block 11 and the slot 15, when the third rotating table 24 rotates, it will drive the first rotating table 14 and the second rotating table 19 to rotate synchronously in the same direction, so as to centrifuge the ultraviolet absorber mixture in the test tube.

[0047] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0048] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.

[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A centrifugal separation device for producing ultraviolet absorbers, comprising a main chamber (7), characterized in that: A bottom bin (21) is installed at the bottom of the main bin (7), and a servo motor (22) is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the bottom bin (21), a rotating tube (23) is installed on the output shaft of the servo motor (22), a third rotating platform (24) is installed at the bottom end of the outer side of the rotating tube (23), a first rotating platform (14) and a second rotating platform (19) are respectively sleeved at the top and the middle position of the outer side of the rotating tube (23), and the edge positions of the bottoms of the first rotating platform (14) and the second rotating platform (19) are Blocks (11) are evenly installed at the edges of the tops of the second rotating platform (19) and the third rotating platform (24), and slots (15) that cooperate with the block (11) are evenly provided; the tops of the first rotating platform (14), the second rotating platform (19) and the third rotating platform (24) are all provided with grooves (32), and placement grooves (16) are evenly provided at the middle positions of the inner walls of the grooves (32); and the inner bottom of the grooves (32) is provided with fixing components (9) that cooperate with the placement grooves (16); The top ends of the outer sides of the first rotating platform (14) and the second rotating platform (19) are both installed with first bearings (12), the outer sides of one group of the first bearings (12) are installed with first mounting plates (10), and the outer sides of the other group of the first bearings (12) are installed with second mounting plates (17), the four corners of the bottom of the first mounting plate (10) are symmetrically installed with sliding rods (20), and the bottom ends of the four groups of sliding rods (20) extend to the inside of the bottom bin (21), the top ends of the outer sides of the sliding rods (20) are sleeved with limiting rings (18), and the outer sides of the limiting rings (18) are connected to the main body. The inner wall of the bin (7) is fixedly connected, a lifting assembly (8) cooperating with the first mounting plate (10) is arranged inside the bottom bin (21), a front cover (6) is hingedly connected to the bottom of one end of the main bin (7), a top cover (2) is hingedly connected to the end of the top of the main bin (7) away from the front cover (6), and a second bearing (25) is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the top cover (2), a door lock assembly is arranged on the top of the outer side of the front cover (6), a disc (13) is installed on the inner side of the second bearing (25), and a control panel (1) is installed on one side of the main bin (7). The fixing assembly (9) comprises a collar (901), a connecting rod (902), a rubber pad (903), a push rod (904), a through hole (905), a spring (906) and a fixing tube (907); a fixing tube (907) is installed at a position close to the center of the bottom of the groove (32), and the fixing tube (907) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating tube (23); a collar (901) is sleeved on the top end of the outside of the fixing tube (907); a spring (906) is sleeved on the outside of the fixing tube (907), and the top end of the spring (906) is in contact with the collar (901). 01) is fixedly connected, the bottom end of the spring (906) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the groove (32), the bottom end of the inner wall of the groove (32) is evenly provided with through holes (905) connected to the inside of the placement groove (16), and a push rod (904) is inserted into the inside of the through hole (905), the top of the push rod (904) is hinged with a connecting rod (902) at one end close to the fixed tube (907), the top of the connecting rod (902) is hinged to the outer side of the ring (901), and a rubber pad (903) is installed at one end of the push rod (904) close to the placement groove (16).

2. A centrifugal separation device for producing ultraviolet absorbers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (8) comprises a threaded rod (801), a support ring (802), an internally threaded tube (803), a fourth bearing (804), a worm (805), a dual-axis motor (806) and a worm wheel (807), the fourth bearings (804) are symmetrically installed at the middle positions on both sides of the top and bottom of the bottom bin (21), and the inner sides of the two groups of fourth bearings (804) on the same side are commonly installed with a threaded rod (801), and the outer threads of the threaded rod (801) are provided with an internally threaded tube (803). 03), the top end of the internally threaded tube (803) passes through the second mounting plate (17) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first mounting plate (10), a support ring (802) is installed at the bottom end of the outer side of the internally threaded tube (803), a worm gear (807) is installed at the bottom end of the outer side of the threaded rod (801), a dual-axis motor (806) is installed at one end of the inner bottom of the bottom bin (21), and both sets of output ends of the dual-axis motor (806) are installed with a worm (805) that cooperates with the worm gear (807).

3. A centrifugal separation device for producing ultraviolet absorbers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (26) is installed on the top of the top group of fixed tubes (907), and a movable rod (28) adapted to the rotating tube (23) is installed on the bottom of the fixing plate (26). A first sliding groove (34) is symmetrically provided on the outer side of the rotating tube (23), and a first sliding block (29) cooperating with the first sliding groove (34) is symmetrically installed on the bottom of the outer side of the movable rod (28).

4. A centrifugal separation device for producing ultraviolet absorbers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second slide groove (33) is symmetrically provided on the top of the outer side of the rotating tube (23), and a second slider (31) is provided inside the second slide groove (33). The outer sides of the two groups of the second sliders (31) are fixedly connected to the second rotating platform (19).

5. The centrifugal separation device for producing ultraviolet absorbers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third bearing (30) is installed at the edge of the top of the bottom bin (21), and a connecting ring (27) is installed on the inner side of the third bearing (30), and the top of the connecting ring (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third rotating platform (24).

6. A centrifugal separation device for producing ultraviolet absorbers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door lock assembly comprises a slot (3), an insert plate (4) and a butterfly screw (5); the insert plate (4) is installed at a middle position of the bottom of the top cover (2) close to one end of the front cover (6); a slot (3) cooperating with the insert plate (4) is arranged at a middle position of the top of the outer side of the front cover (6), and a butterfly screw (5) is arranged on the outer thread of the slot (3).

7. A centrifugal separation device for producing ultraviolet absorbers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second rotating platform (19) and the third rotating platform (24) are both provided with an annular groove at a non-center position of the bottom, and the cross section of the annular groove is a triangular structure.

8. A centrifugal separation device for producing ultraviolet absorbers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameters of the placement grooves (16) inside the first rotating platform (14), the second rotating platform (19) and the third rotating platform (24) gradually increase in sequence, and the diameters of the grooves (32) on the tops of the first rotating platform (14), the second rotating platform (19) and the third rotating platform (24) also gradually increase in sequence.

9. A centrifugal separation device for producing ultraviolet absorbers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating platform (14), the second rotating platform (19) and the third rotating platform (24) are all in a truncated cone structure, and the first rotating platform (14), the second rotating platform (19) and the third rotating platform (24) together form a large truncated cone, and the diameters of the first rotating platform (14), the second rotating platform (19) and the third rotating platform (24) increase from top to bottom.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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