Power tool shell and cover parts cleaning device

By designing a power tool shell cover cleaning device that integrates liquid cleaning circulation system, automatic feeding system and cleaning and automatic storage components, the problems of low manual cleaning efficiency and insufficient automatic cleaning equipment are solved, and efficient and automated cleaning and Storage process.

CN117583305BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11ZHEJIANG HUAFENG ELECTRIC TOOLS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311744264.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-18
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2043-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing manual cleaning methods are inefficient, uneven cleaning and safety risks, and automated cleaning equipment still needs to be improved to achieve full automation and comprehensive cleaning.

Method used

A power tool shell cover cleaning device with automatic cleaning and regular storage functions is designed, including an external washing liquid circulation system, an automatic feeding system and integrated cleaning and automatic storage components, and is cleaned and automatically regularized through multi-directional jet spraying. Storage achieves efficient cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It realizes multi-angle and comprehensive cleaning of parts, improves cleaning efficiency, reduces labor costs, ensures full cleaning and regular collection of parts, and meets the needs of automated production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a cleaning device for electric tool shell and cover parts, aiming to improve the efficiency and quality of cleaning such parts in industrial production. The device has the following key features: the device includes an external washing liquid circulation system, an automatic feeding system and an integrated cleaning and automatic storage component. The washing liquid circulation system is connected to the cleaning tank in the cleaning and automatic storage component through a pipeline to continuously provide clean washing liquid, and at the same time, the polluted washing liquid is filtered through the liquid outlet pipe to realize the recycling of the washing liquid and reduce the operating cost. The dynamic feeding system includes a storage box, a push plate, a bracket and a driving source, which can automatically and orderly transport the parts to be cleaned into the cleaning area, reduce manual operation and improve production efficiency. The cleaning and automatic storage component ensures the comprehensive cleaning of the parts through multi-directional spray cleaning, and at the same time realizes the automatic and regular storage of the parts, avoiding subsequent manual sorting.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of industrial cleaning, and in particular to an automatic cleaning and degreasing device for parts of electric tools such as angle grinders. Background Art

[0002] In industrial production, manual methods combined with equipment assistance are usually used to clean the housing covers and similar parts of power tools. This manual cleaning method has many problems, including but not limited to the following aspects:

[0003] 1. Human resources and efficiency issues: Manual cleaning requires a lot of manpower and low work efficiency, especially in large-scale production, which will lead to production delays.

[0004] 2. Uneven cleaning and residue problems: Due to the different experience and skills of operators, manual cleaning is prone to uneven cleaning, and some areas may be overlooked, leaving dirt or residue.

[0005] 3. Hygiene and safety risks: Manual cleaning involves the use of cleaning fluids and handling of contaminants, which may pose a threat to the health of operators, especially when hazardous substances are involved.

[0006] In order to improve cleaning efficiency and solve these problems, some factories and enterprises have adopted traditional automatic cleaning equipment. For example, the existing patent CN220072569U discloses a cleaning device for a power tool micro-arc electrophoresis production line. The device achieves multi-angle impact cleaning through an adjustable angle water nozzle and a water spray component with switchable water spraying form, thereby improving the cleaning effect. However, these automatic cleaning devices usually still have the following problems:

[0007] 1. Operator intervention: These devices usually require operators to install the workpieces one by one into the cleaning position and then trigger the cleaning, so a fully automated cleaning process cannot be achieved.

[0008] 2. Insufficient all-round cleaning: Some automatic cleaning equipment only provides basic cleaning functions, which makes it difficult to achieve multi-angle and all-round cleaning, and may miss some hard-to-reach areas.

[0009] 3. The demand for automated production is growing, and the demand for automated cleaning equipment in the manufacturing industry is also increasing. These devices can improve production efficiency, reduce labor costs, and reduce human errors in the cleaning process. However, current cleaning equipment still needs further innovation to solve the above problems and meet the needs of modern industrial production. Summary of the invention

[0010] In response to the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides an electric tool housing cover cleaning device with both automatic cleaning and regular storage functions, aiming to solve the problems of low efficiency, uneven cleaning and safety risks of traditional manual cleaning methods, so as to meet the needs of automated production.

[0011] The invention objective of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: A cleaning device for shell and cover parts of electric tools: including an external washing liquid circulation system, an automatic feeding system and an integrated cleaning and automatic storage component; the washing liquid circulation system is connected to the cleaning pool in the cleaning and automatic storage component through a pipeline to continuously provide clean washing liquid, and the polluted washing liquid is taken out through the liquid outlet pipe for filtration to achieve the recycling of washing liquid; the automatic feeding system automatically transfers the stored parts to be cleaned into the cleaning area in sequence; the cleaning and automatic storage component performs multi-directional spray cleaning on the entering parts, and realizes automatic and regular storage of the parts during the cleaning process. The device provides clean washing liquid through the washing liquid circulation system, the automatic feeding system transfers the parts to be cleaned to the cleaning area, and the cleaning and automatic storage component performs multi-directional cleaning on the parts and realizes automatic and regular storage.

[0012] Preferably, the automatic feeding system includes a material storage box that fixes and supports the parts to be cleaned, a push plate that drives the parts to be pushed into the cleaning area in sequence, a bracket that carries and positions the material storage box, and a power source that drives the material storage box and the push plate to move. The automatic feeding system is used to automatically transfer parts to the cleaning area to improve cleaning efficiency.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning and automatic storage assembly includes a cleaning mechanism and a lever mechanism for flipping the storage box, which can clean the parts at multiple angles and automatically flip the storage box to achieve neat storage of the parts.

[0014] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a storage box for storing cleaned and arranged parts, a grid plate for fixing the storage box, a lifting shaft, a guide shaft, a guide shaft seat, an air nozzle and a third cylinder; the storage box is arranged on the grid plate, the grid plate is connected to the cleaning tank via the lifting shaft, the guide shaft is connected to the grid plate via the guide shaft seat, and the air nozzle is arranged on the cleaning tank. The cleaning mechanism can also arrange parts while cleaning.

[0015] Preferably, the lever mechanism comprises: a lever pin for directly flipping the cover of the storage box; a lever shaft connected to the lever pin and driving it to rotate; a gear disposed at the lower end of the lever shaft and connected by a spline transmission; a rack meshing with the gear to drive it to rotate; a mounting seat for fixing and positioning the rack; an oblique support for driving the rack to move; a straight support for lifting the lever pin and a fixing plate connected to the cylinder and fixing the oblique support and the straight support. The design of the lever mechanism facilitates the orderly storage of parts.

[0016] Preferably, the cleaning and automatic storage assembly further comprises a diversion mechanism for handling excess parts after cleaning, and the diversion mechanism is arranged at the outlet of the cleaning mechanism. The diversion mechanism is designed to handle the diversion and storage of excess parts after cleaning and return to the cleaning pool to improve production efficiency.

[0017] Preferably, the diversion mechanism comprises a diversion chamber, a gate for controlling the diversion of parts, and an elastic component, wherein the gate is provided with power to realize the lifting and lowering in the diversion chamber, thereby achieving temporary diversion and storage of the parts and returning them to the cleaning pool.

[0018] Preferably, the storage box is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves for fixing the parts. The storage box is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves, which helps to fix the parts and prevent the parts from being scattered during transportation.

[0019] Preferably, a visual system is further included to monitor the arrangement of parts in the storage box. The visual system is used to monitor the arrangement of parts in the storage box to ensure that the parts are correctly and neatly stored.

[0020] In summary, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0021] 1. Automatic cleaning function: The device is equipped with multiple sets of directional cleaning nozzles, which can clean the parts to be cleaned from multiple angles and in all directions, effectively remove surface pollutants and improve cleaning efficiency.

[0022] 2. Automatic feeding system: The automatic feeding system ensures that the parts are evenly fed into the cleaning area, so that the parts are accurately positioned, which is conducive to improving the cleaning effect.

[0023] 3. Washing liquid circulation system: The washing liquid circulation system provides clean washing liquid, realizes the recycling of washing liquid and reduces cleaning costs.

[0024] 4. Automatic storage function: During the cleaning process, the parts will be automatically collected into the storage box in an orderly manner, so that the parts are neatly arranged for subsequent use or packaging.

[0025] 5. Diversion mechanism: The diversion mechanism ensures that the uncollected parts can be effectively returned to the cleaning area. With this mechanism, the surplus parts can be arranged to participate in the natural falling collection, which can improve the collection efficiency.

[0026] 6. Efficient cleaning: Pulse airflow and eddy current impact cleaning are used during the cleaning process to ensure that the parts are thoroughly cleaned and achieve efficient cleaning results.

[0027] 7. System control: Automated control of the system pre-setting stage, cleaning operation stage, storage flipping stage and unloading stage ensures the smooth operation of the entire cleaning and storage process.

[0028] In summary, this invention provides an efficient and automated tool shell cover cleaning device, which can improve cleaning efficiency, reduce labor costs, ensure that tool shell covers and other parts are fully cleaned during the cleaning process and collected in an orderly manner, thereby increasing the availability and benefits of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention from another angle, wherein a part is cut away to observe the internal structure;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from another angle;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention from another angle, wherein a part is cut away to observe the internal structure;

[0033] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the parts of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0035] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0036] Figure 8 yes Figure 4 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0037] Fig. 9 It is a front view of a part of the cleaning mechanism;

[0038] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 Full section view at AA in the middle.

[0039] Markings in the figure: parts 001, first cylinder 002, second cylinder 003, third cylinder 004, fourth cylinder 005, waist hole 008, semicircular groove 009, opening and closing cylinder 010, middle partition 011, washing liquid circulation system 4, automatic feeding system 5, storage box 51, push plate 52, bracket 54, cleaning and automatic storage component 6, cleaning mechanism 61, cleaning tank 611, storage box 612, Grid plate 613, lifting shaft 614, guide shaft 615, guide shaft seat 616, air nozzle 617, observation surface 618, lever mechanism 62, lever pin 621, lever shaft 622, gear 623, rack 624, mounting seat 625, diagonal support 626, fixed plate 627, straight support 628, diverter mechanism 63, diverter chamber 631, gate 632, compression spring 633, compression spring shaft 634, fixing seat 635. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] Below are all the attached Figure 1-10 The present invention is further described by way of the following embodiments:

[0041] Example 1

[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, a cleaning device for shell and cover parts of electric tools with automatic arrangement and storage function is used to clean the coolant, chips, grinding chips and other pollutants remaining on the head shell or similar parts of angle grinders, straight grinders, cutting machines, etc. The overall device includes three main parts: an external washing liquid circulation system 4, an automatic feeding system 5 and an integrated cleaning and automatic storage component 6.

[0043] The washing liquid circulation system 4 is located outside the device, and includes a hydraulic pump, a pipeline, a filtering device, etc. It provides clean washing liquid to the cleaning area through the liquid inlet pipe, and takes away the dirty washing liquid for filtration through the liquid outlet pipe. The system realizes the recycling of washing liquid.

[0044] The automatic feeding system 5 is located at the front end of the cleaning and automatic storage component 6, and is used to automatically feed the parts to be cleaned into the cleaning area to ensure that the parts are evenly stressed and accurately positioned, which is conducive to improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0045] The integrated cleaning and automatic storage component 6 contains multiple sets of directional cleaning nozzles, which can clean the incoming parts 001 at multiple angles to remove surface contaminants. During the cleaning process, the parts will be automatically collected in a regular manner by the storage device for subsequent use or packaging.

[0046] The main components of the automatic feeding system 5 include: a storage box 51, in which the parts to be cleaned 001 are stored; a reversible push plate 52 is set at the bottom to push the parts out of the storage box in batches; a bracket 54 to fix the storage box; and a second cylinder 003 to drive the storage box to rise and fall.

[0047] The front lower part and the front bottom part of the material storage box 51 are left empty for installing the cleaning and automatic storage assembly 6. The push plate 52 covers the rest of the bottom plate except the empty space, and is connected to the material storage box 51 through two rotating shafts to realize the flipping and pushing function. The side of the push plate 52 away from the rotating shaft is connected to the first cylinder 002 through a hinge to realize flipping.

[0048] The material storage box 51 and the first cylinder 002 are fixedly mounted on the bracket 54; the second cylinder 003 is fixed on the frame or wallboard (not shown), and the output end is connected to the bracket 54 to drive the entire material storage box to move up and down. In this way, the relative position of the material storage box can be adjusted according to the number of parts to meet the continuous feeding needs of the cleaning components.

[0049] like Figure 3As shown, the cleaning and automatic storage assembly 6 includes the following mechanisms:

[0050] (1) Cleaning mechanism 61: This is the area where parts are actually cleaned. It is located in the gap at the front end of the storage box 51 and is directly fixed to the frame or wall panel (not shown).

[0051] (2) The lever mechanism 62 provided on both sides is used to flip the storage surface in the cleaning mechanism 61 and to divert the unstored parts 001 at an angle.

[0052] (3) The diversion mechanism 63 at the front end is arranged between the cleaning mechanism and the material storage box, and is used to collect and temporarily store the parts diverted from the storage surface.

[0053] The automatic storage process during cleaning is as follows:

[0054] First, the empty storage box 612 is lifted by an external device and moved into the cleaning mechanism. After the storage box 612 and the grid plate 613 below it are lowered to the working position, the automatic feeding system starts to feed the parts 001 to be cleaned. At the same time, the cleaning liquid circulation system continues to supply cleaning liquid to the inside.

[0055] Under the action of the set pulse airflow, the part 001 is subjected to multi-directional impact cleaning. At the same time, some of the cleaned parts will naturally fall into the slots of the storage box 612, forming an automatic storage effect of regular arrangement.

[0056] When the storage quantity reaches the set value, the grid plate 613 rises to lift the storage box 612 and move it out of the cleaning mechanism, completing a batch of cleaning and storage.

[0057] like Figure 4 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 61 mainly includes the following components:

[0058] Cleaning tank 611: The interior of the tank is the actual cleaning area for parts. The tank walls are connected to the outside to fix the cleaning mechanism to the overall device. Reinforcement ribs can be set on the inner wall of the tank to ensure structural strength.

[0059] Storage box 612: used to hold cleaned parts. The bottom and sides of the box can be designed with sealing and diversion structures to drain excess liquid in the box and ensure that the parts are dry after storage.

[0060] Grid plate 613: supports the storage box and moves the storage box as a whole with the lifting movement. The grid plate material should be selected from lightweight and high-strength materials to reduce the system load.

[0061] Lifting shaft 614: threaded shaft structure, drivingly connected with the third cylinder 004, to realize the overall lifting of the grid plate. The shaft should be made of stainless steel.

[0062] Guide shaft 615 and guide shaft seat 616: improve lifting stability and reduce motion deviation. Combined cross arrangement is preferred.

[0063] Air nozzle 617: produces impact cleaning vortex. The number, position and angle can be optimized to improve the cleaning effect.

[0064] Observation surface 618: Made of glass or plexiglass, it is convenient for monitoring the internal storage box.

[0065] The outer plates on both sides of the cleaning pool 611 are movably sealed and assembled with the inner plates on both sides of the material storage box 51 in the automatic feeding system. This structure can narrow the gap between the two, avoid leakage of cleaning liquid, and facilitate replacement and maintenance of the cleaning system.

[0066] The sealing plate at the front upper part of the cleaning pool 611 is relatively short, forming an opening. The opening matches the shape and size of the storage box 612. The storage box 612 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and a movable cover is provided on the top. The cover is designed with a plurality of positioning grooves according to the shape of the parts to be cleaned 001. These positioning grooves can fix the fallen parts so that they remain neat and stable in the storage box.

[0067] When the cleaned parts naturally fall into the box through the upper opening, they can be accurately arranged in the positioning grooves. This can effectively avoid the mess during transportation. The number and size of the positioning grooves can be flexibly adjusted according to the size of the parts.

[0068] During cleaning, the storage box 612 is placed on the grid plate 613. The four corners of the grid plate 613 are fixed to the upper plane of the lifting shaft 614 by bolts. The lower end of the lifting shaft 614 passes through the shaft hole in the center of the bottom plate of the cleaning tank 611, and is threadedly connected to the output rod head of the third cylinder 004. A mechanical seal is used between the shaft hole of the bottom plate to ensure that the lifting shaft 614 slides up and down in the shaft hole while ensuring that the washing liquid does not leak.

[0069] The two ends of the top of the guide shaft 615 are screwed and locked on the opposite sides of the bottom surface of the grid plate 613. The shaft body passes downward through the bottom plate of the cleaning tank 611 and is sealed with a sealing ring. The lower end of the guide shaft 615 is inserted into the bearing on the guide shaft seat 616, and there is a light interference fit between the bearing and the shaft 615, so that the shaft 615 can slide up and down in the bearing. The guide shaft seat 616 is fixed to the mounting plate on the side of the bracket 54 with bolts.

[0070] A plurality of air nozzles 617 are obliquely inserted from top to bottom into the air nozzle holder installed on the front side plate of the cleaning tank 611, and an air seal ring is arranged in the holder. A transparent observation window 618 is arranged above the front of the air nozzle 617 to facilitate monitoring of the storage situation inside the storage box.

[0071] like Figure 5-6 As shown, the lever mechanism 62 mainly includes:

[0072] The pin 621 directly acts on the storage box to flip it. The head of the pin is a spherical surface to reduce the contact pressure with the storage box.

[0073] The pull shaft 622 is the main shaft that drives the pull pin to rotate. The lower section is a spline, which is connected to the spline gear 623. Bearings are set at both ends of the shaft to improve the smoothness of rotation.

[0074] The spline gear 623 is mounted on the lower end of the shifting shaft 622 and meshes with the rack 624. The material can be copper alloy or the like.

[0075] Rack 624: Meshes with spline gear 623 to drive it to rotate. Positioning pins are set at both ends to prevent axial movement.

[0076] Mounting base 625: fixes the rack, and the bottom is connected to the frame.

[0077] Diagonal support 626: Installed at a 45-degree angle to push the rack to move. The material can be stainless steel, etc.

[0078] Fixed plate 627: locks the diagonal brace and is fixed to the frame by bolts.

[0079] Straight support 628: an actuator for driving the movable cover of the storage box to flip.

[0080] Reset torsion spring: Installed in the semicircular grooves 009 symmetrically reserved at both ends of the shift shaft, and the torsion spring is installed to achieve the reset of the shift shaft.

[0081] The pin 621 is fixedly mounted on the upper section of the pull shaft 622. The pull shaft 622 is embedded in the semicircular groove 009 on the two side plates of the storage box 51, and is slidably matched with the shaft hole reserved in the groove. Usually, the pin 621 is hidden in the semicircular groove.

[0082] The lower section of the pull shaft 622 is a spline end, which is sleeved with a spline gear 623. The gear 623 is meshed with a rack 624 to drive the pull shaft and the pull pin to rotate. The two ends of the rack 624 can be slidably assembled in the mounting seats 625 on both sides of the bottom plate of the cleaning tank 611.

[0083] One end of the rack 624 is an inclined surface, which can slide and cooperate with the matching inclined surface of the diagonal support 626. When the diagonal support 626 rises, the inclined surface pushes the rack to move, thereby driving the gear and the shifting shaft to rotate, and the shifting pin is turned out to enter the waist hole of the storage box cover.

[0084] After the diagonal support 626 continues to rise to a certain height, the inclined surface is out of contact with the rack. At this time, the straight support 628 contacts the lower end of the shifting shaft, driving the shifting shaft and the shifting pin to continue to rise, completing the cover plate flipping.

[0085] The diagonal brace 626 and the straight brace 628 are both mounted on a fixing plate 627, and the fixing plate 627 is assembled on the output rod end of the fourth cylinder 005. The cylinder is fixed on a frame or a wall plate (not shown).

[0086] like Figure 7 As shown, the diversion mechanism 63 includes a diversion chamber 631, a gate 632 for controlling the retention of part 001 in the diversion chamber 631, a compression spring 633 for regulating the stroke of the gate 632, a compression spring shaft 634 for guiding the compression spring 633, a fixing seat 635 for installing the compression spring shaft 634, and an opening and closing cylinder 010 for controlling the opening and closing of the gate 632.

[0087] The flow dividing chamber 631 is a closed U-shaped trough body, which is covered at the front opening of the cleaning tank 611. The internal partition plate 011 divides it into two upper and lower channels, the upper channel is the parts inlet, and the lower channel is the outlet.

[0088] A gate 632 is installed at the exit, which is usually in a closed state by default. The two ends of the bottom of the gate 632 are assembled on the fixed seat 635 through a compression spring 633 and a compression spring shaft 634. A special opening and closing cylinder 010 is also provided for controlling the opening and closing of the gate.

[0089] Before work, the opening and closing cylinder 010 starts before cleaning, driving the gate 632 to open the outlet channel. This will release the reserved parts in the diversion chamber to flow back to the cleaning pool and re-participate in this cleaning collection. After cleaning, the opening and closing cylinder 610 closes the gate and waits for the next working cycle to open it again.

[0090] With reference to all the accompanying drawings;

[0091] 1. System Pre-configuration Phase:

[0092] The conveying system transfers the parts to be cleaned to the storage box;

[0093] The cleaning liquid circulation system injects cleaning liquid into the cleaning tank;

[0094] The external gripping mechanism grabs the empty storage box and places it on the grid plate in the cleaning tank.

[0095] 2. Cleaning operation stage:

[0096] The cylinder drives the material storage box to rise and fall, and transfer the parts to the appropriate height;

[0097] The cylinder drives the push plate to push the appropriate amount of parts into the cleaning tank;

[0098] The air nozzle generates a pulse cleaning vortex, and the parts are tumbled and cleaned under the action of the vortex. At the same time, the vortex impacts the parts to achieve the cleaning purpose and drive the parts to tumble up and down in the cleaning solution. When the airflow is paused, the parts will fall into the fixed groove on the lid of the storage box. The fixed groove is made according to the most stable orientation of the parts. Therefore, when the airflow is started again, the parts that fall into the fixed groove in a certain orientation will no longer be locked with the movement of the vortex, while the parts that fall into the fixed groove in other orientations will be rolled up by the vortex again because of the mismatch in contact and continue to tumble up and down until they enter the fixed groove in a certain orientation and are locked;

[0099] The visual system monitors the locking status inside the storage box and closes the air nozzle when it is fully loaded.

[0100] 3. Storage and flipping stage:

[0101] The cylinder drives the grid plate to rise, driving the storage box into the diversion area, and the gate closes;

[0102] The cylinder drives the diagonal support to push the lever mechanism to work and flip the storage box cover;

[0103] The remaining parts slide from the cover plate into the diversion chamber for temporary storage.

[0104] 4. Uninstallation phase:

[0105] An external gripper mechanism removes the fully loaded parts bin from the system;

[0106] Complete a complete cleaning and storage cycle.

[0107] Embodiment 2:

[0108] The second embodiment of the present invention is an improved cleaning device suitable for cleaning the housing cover and other parts of electric tools. The device is mainly used for cleaning the housing cover or similar parts of tools such as angle grinders, straight grinders, and cutting machines. The following are the key features of this embodiment:

[0109] 1. Improvement of the washing liquid circulation system: The washing liquid circulation system of this embodiment adopts a high-efficiency filtering device, which can more effectively remove particulate matter and oil stains in the dirty washing liquid. Through high-efficiency filtering, the device can achieve a longer washing liquid circulation, reduce the frequency of washing liquid replacement, and reduce operating costs.

[0110] 2. Innovation of automatic feeding system: The automatic feeding system adopts intelligent sensor technology, which can detect the size, shape and quantity of parts to be cleaned, and automatically adjust the feeding speed and position of parts according to this information to ensure that the parts are correctly delivered to the cleaning area, further improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0111] 3. Optimization of cleaning and automatic storage components: The cleaning and automatic storage components include more directional cleaning nozzles, which can accurately control the spray angle and intensity of the cleaning liquid to meet the cleaning needs of different parts. In addition, this embodiment also introduces an adjustable storage box design that can accommodate parts of different sizes and shapes, improving applicability.

[0112] 4. Energy-saving and environmentally friendly features: This embodiment also includes energy-saving and environmentally friendly features, such as the use of energy-saving motors and efficient washing liquid circulation systems to reduce energy consumption and waste liquid emissions, thereby reducing environmental impact.

[0113] Embodiment 3:

[0114] The third embodiment is a small mobile cleaning device for cleaning power tool housing covers. The device of this embodiment is mainly suitable for maintenance sites or situations where tool housing covers need to be frequently replaced. The following are the key features of this embodiment:

[0115] 1. Compact and portable design: The cleaning device of this embodiment is very compact and equipped with wheels, which can be easily moved to different work sites. This design is suitable for occasions where the power tool housing cover needs to be repaired or replaced. The operator can easily push the device next to the tool that needs to be cleaned, reducing the trouble of carrying the tool.

[0116] 2. Fast cleaning function: The device of this embodiment focuses on cleaning speed and can complete the cleaning process in a short time to minimize tool downtime. The cleaning process uses a combination of high-pressure water flow and cleaning liquid to quickly and thoroughly clean the tool housing cover to ensure the normal operation of the tool.

[0117] 3. Automatic spraying system: The device is equipped with an automatic spraying system, which can automatically adjust the spraying angle and water flow intensity according to the size and shape of the tool shell cover to ensure that each cleaning process can achieve the best effect.

[0118] 4. Waste liquid management: To ensure environmental protection, this embodiment includes a waste liquid collection and treatment system, which can effectively treat and dispose of the waste liquid generated during the cleaning process to reduce the negative impact on the environment.

[0119] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined in the attached technical proposal.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for housing and cover parts of electric tools, characterized in that : comprising an external washing liquid circulation system (4), an automatic feeding system (5) and an integrated washing and automatic storage component (6); the washing liquid circulation system (4) is connected to a washing pool (611) in the washing and automatic storage component (6) through a pipeline to continuously provide clean washing liquid, and removes the polluted washing liquid through a liquid outlet pipe for filtration, thereby realizing the recycling of the washing liquid; the automatic feeding system (5) automatically and sequentially transfers the stored parts to be cleaned into the cleaning area; the washing and automatic storage component (6) performs multi-directional spray cleaning on the entering parts, and realizes automatic and orderly storage of the parts during the cleaning process; The cleaning and automatic storage assembly (6) comprises a cleaning mechanism (61) and a lever mechanism (62) for flipping a storage box cover; the cleaning mechanism (61) comprises a storage box (612) for storing cleaned and sorted parts, a grid plate (613) for fixing the storage box, a lifting shaft (614), a guide shaft (615), a guide shaft seat (616), an air nozzle (617) and a third air cylinder (004); the storage box (612) is arranged on the grid plate (613), the grid plate (613) is connected to the cleaning pool (611) via the lifting shaft (614), the guide shaft (615) is connected to the grid plate (613) via the guide shaft seat (616), and the air nozzle (617) is arranged on the cleaning pool (611); a plurality of positioning grooves are arranged on the storage box cover, and a plurality of positioning grooves are arranged in the storage box (612) for fixing parts; During the storage and flipping operation, the third cylinder (004) drives the grid plate (613) to rise, driving the storage box (612) to enter the diversion area, and the lever mechanism (62) works to flip the storage box cover; the remaining parts slide off the storage box cover and are temporarily stored.

2. The electric tool housing and cover parts cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that The automatic feeding system (5) comprises a material storage box (51) for fixedly supporting the parts to be cleaned, a push plate (52) for driving the parts to be pushed into the cleaning area in sequence, a bracket (54) for carrying and positioning the material storage box, and a power source for driving the material storage box and the push plate to move.

3. The electric tool housing and cover parts cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that The lever mechanism (62) comprises: a lever pin (621) for directly flipping the storage box cover; a lever shaft (622) connected to the lever pin and driving the lever shaft to rotate; a gear (623) arranged at the lower end of the lever shaft and connected via a spline transmission; a rack (624) meshing with the gear to drive the gear shaft to rotate; a mounting seat (625) for fixing and positioning the rack; an oblique support (626) for driving the rack shaft to move; a straight support (628) for lifting the lever pin (621) and a fixing plate (627) connected to the cylinder and fixing the oblique support and the straight support.

4. The electric tool housing and cover parts cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that The cleaning and automatic storage assembly (6) further comprises a diversion mechanism (63) for processing excess parts after cleaning, and the diversion mechanism (63) is arranged at the outlet of the cleaning mechanism (61).

5. The electric tool housing and cover parts cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that The diversion mechanism (63) comprises a diversion chamber (631), a gate (632) for controlling the diversion of parts, and an elastic component, wherein the gate (632) is provided with power to achieve lifting and lowering in the diversion chamber, thereby achieving temporary diversion and storage of parts and returning them to the cleaning pool.

6. The electric tool housing and cover parts cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that Also included is a visual system for monitoring the arrangement of parts in the storage box (612).

7. The electric tool housing and cover parts cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that The automatic feeding system (5) adopts intelligent sensor technology, which can detect the size, shape and quantity of the parts to be cleaned, and automatically adjust the feeding speed and position of the parts according to this information.

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