An exciter assembly line

By designing a vibrator assembly line, using a frame platform and multiple automated units, efficient and stable automated assembly of box-type vibrators was achieved, solving the problems of unstable quality and low efficiency caused by manual assembly.

CN117655735BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26HENAN WINNER VIBRATING EQUIP
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HENAN WINNER VIBRATING EQUIP
Filing Date
2023-12-26
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing box-type vibrator assembly relies on manual operation, resulting in unstable quality, low efficiency and high cost, which cannot meet production needs.

Method used

Design a vibrator assembly line that uses a frame platform, a moving platform, a rotating platform, and multiple automated units to achieve automated assembly through mechanization and intelligent servo control.

Benefits of technology

It improved assembly quality and efficiency, reduced manual intervention, lowered production costs, and achieved an efficient and stable production process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention relates to a vibrator assembly line; it includes a frame platform, on which a moving platform is mounted, a rotating platform is mounted, a tilting platform is mounted, and a housing is mounted on the tilting platform. A four-column, three-beam hydraulic workstation is located at the front of the moving platform. Bearing clamping and feeding mechanisms, spindle clamping and feeding mechanisms, and gear clamping and feeding mechanisms are respectively mounted on both sides of the frame platform below the four-column, three-beam hydraulic workstation. At the front of the gear clamping and feeding mechanism, an oil baffle ring assembly unit, a shaft assembly unit, an automatic glue application unit, a through-hole cover assembly unit, an automatic bolt assembly unit, a labyrinth cover assembly unit, a spacer assembly unit, an eccentric block assembly unit, and a discharge point are sequentially arranged. This line has the advantages of saving significant space, conforming to an intensive production model, freeing up manpower, occupying a small footprint, and improving work efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of vibrator assembly technology, specifically to a vibrator assembly line. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the assembly of box-type vibrators or similar products, such as the F-series box-type vibrators, internally known as "high-end vibrators," has always relied on manual assembly by workers. This process is highly unpredictable, resulting in poor assembly quality. Assembly quality and efficiency depend entirely on the experience and skill of the operators, leading to significant uncertainty. This results in high labor intensity, low production efficiency, high production costs, and poor product quality stability, a problem that has consistently hampered the production, sales, and development of this product. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a vibrator assembly line to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A vibrator assembly line includes a frame platform, a movable platform mounted on the frame platform, a rotating platform on the movable platform, a tilting platform on the rotating platform, and a housing on the tilting platform. A four-column, three-beam hydraulic workstation is located at the front of the movable platform. Bearing clamping and feeding mechanisms, spindle clamping and feeding mechanisms, and gear clamping and feeding mechanisms are respectively installed on both sides of the frame platform below the four-column, three-beam hydraulic workstation. An oil baffle ring assembly unit, a shaft assembly unit, an automatic glue application unit, a through-hole cover assembly unit, an automatic bolt assembly unit, a labyrinth cover assembly unit, a spacer assembly unit, an eccentric block assembly unit, and a discharge point are sequentially arranged at the front of the gear clamping and feeding mechanism.

[0006] The mobile platform includes a platform body, a first slewing support on the platform body, a rotating support on the first slewing support, a tilting support at the middle position of the rotating support, a disc reducer and a servo motor cooperating with the tilting support at the middle position of the tilting support, a support seat on one side of the rotating support, a housing installed on the support seat, the housing connected to the tilting support through a housing fixing seat, a double-outlet hydraulic cylinder between the housing fixing seat and the tilting support, a servo backlash elimination reducer at the middle position of the bottom of the platform body, the output end of the servo backlash elimination reducer connected to an output gear, and several support slider combinations on both sides of the servo backlash elimination reducer.

[0007] The four-column three-beam hydraulic workstation includes a lower crossbeam installed on the frame platform. The lower crossbeam has the same structure as the frame platform and is connected to it, forming part of the frame platform. The lower crossbeam has a first guide column installed at each of its four corners. The first guide column has a middle crossbeam and an upper crossbeam installed sequentially from bottom to top. The middle of the upper surface of the middle crossbeam has a movable end of a first hydraulic cylinder. The lower surface of the middle crossbeam has several T-slots for pressing molds. The fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder is installed on the upper crossbeam. The upper surface of the lower crossbeam has a first guide rail.

[0008] The oil baffle ring assembly unit includes symmetrically arranged oil baffle ring brackets, each oil baffle ring bracket is equipped with a first spiral lift, an oil baffle ring cross bracket is provided between the two oil baffle ring brackets, and a first electric slide is provided at each end of the oil baffle ring cross bracket. A first guide rod cylinder is provided at one end of the first electric slide near the middle position of the oil baffle ring cross bracket, and a first pneumatic gripper is provided at the movable end of the first guide rod cylinder. A first gripping finger is connected to the first pneumatic gripper.

[0009] The shaft assembly unit includes symmetrically arranged shaft assembly brackets, each shaft assembly bracket is equipped with a second screw lift, a shaft assembly cross bracket is provided between the two shaft assembly brackets, a second electric slide is provided at both ends of the shaft assembly cross bracket, a second guide rod cylinder is provided at one end of the second electric slide near the middle position of the shaft assembly cross bracket, a second pneumatic gripper is provided at the movable end of the second guide rod cylinder, and a second gripping finger is connected to the second pneumatic gripper;

[0010] The automatic glue application unit includes symmetrically arranged glue application brackets, a glue application beam between the two glue application brackets, a third electric slide table at each end of the glue application beam, a fourth electric slide table that slides on the third electric slide table via a mounting plate, a fifth electric slide table perpendicular to the fourth electric slide table at one end, a glue storage tank on one side of the fifth electric slide table, and a glue dispensing gun at the end of the fifth electric slide table.

[0011] The through-hole cover assembly unit includes symmetrically arranged through-hole cover brackets, a through-hole cover crossbeam between the two through-hole cover brackets, a third spiral lifter on the two through-hole cover brackets, a through-hole cover on the third spiral lifter, a sixth electric slide on each end of the through-hole cover crossbeam, a third guide rod cylinder vertically mounted on the sixth electric slide, a third pneumatic gripper at the lower end of the third guide rod cylinder, and a third gripping finger connected to the third pneumatic gripper.

[0012] The maze cover assembly unit includes symmetrically arranged maze cover brackets, a maze cover beam between the two maze cover brackets, a fourth spiral lift on the maze cover bracket, a maze cover on the fourth spiral lift, a seventh electric slide on each end of the maze cover beam, a fourth guide rod cylinder vertically mounted on the seventh electric slide, a fourth pneumatic gripper at the lower end of the fourth guide rod cylinder, and a fourth gripping finger connected to the fourth pneumatic gripper.

[0013] The partition assembly unit includes symmetrically arranged partition assembly brackets, a partition assembly crossbeam between the two partition assembly brackets, a fifth spiral lift on the partition assembly bracket, a partition on the fifth spiral lift, an eighth electric slide on each end of the partition assembly crossbeam, a fifth guide rod cylinder vertically mounted on the eighth electric slide, a fifth pneumatic gripper at the lower end of the fifth guide rod cylinder, and a fifth gripping finger connected to the fifth pneumatic gripper.

[0014] The automatic bolt assembly unit includes symmetrically arranged automatic bolt assembly brackets, with automatic bolt assembly beams between the brackets. Two automatic bolt assembly and tightening robots are symmetrically arranged on the automatic bolt assembly beams, and an automatic bolt feeder is provided on one side of the bottom of the automatic bolt assembly brackets.

[0015] The eccentric block assembly unit includes two symmetrically arranged first eccentric block supports. A second guide post is mounted on each first eccentric block support. An eccentric block support platform is mounted on the first sliding sleeve of the second guide post. A sixth spiral lift is mounted on the eccentric block support platform. An eccentric block rotary support is mounted on the upper surface of the eccentric block support platform. An eccentric block rotary platform is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the eccentric block rotary support. Second eccentric block supports for placing eccentric blocks are arranged circumferentially on the upper surface of the eccentric block rotary platform. A hydraulic cylinder fixing frame is fixed on the second sliding sleeve of the guide post. A second hydraulic cylinder is located in the middle of the hydraulic cylinder fixing frame. A support beam is located between the tops of the second guide posts. Seventh spiral lifts are mounted at both ends of the support beam. A first rotary motor for rotating the eccentric block rotary support is mounted on the lower surface of the eccentric block rotary platform. There are four second guide posts.

[0016] A main shaft clamping and feeding mechanism is provided on the same side as the gear clamping and feeding mechanism, and the main shaft clamping and feeding mechanism is located in front of the bearing clamping and feeding mechanism.

[0017] The spindle clamping and feeding mechanism includes a support frame, with a spindle clamping worktable at the top of the support frame. A second rotary support is provided on the spindle clamping worktable. The spindle clamping worktable has a hollow structure and contains a guide column platform. A third guide column and a screw jack are located on the lower surface of the guide column platform. The screw jack is connected to a reduction motor. Left and right slide table fixing seats are located on the upper surface of the guide column platform. Left and right slide tables are mounted on the left and right slide table fixing seats. Each left and right slide table includes X-axis slide rails parallel to the upper surface of the slide tables. X-axis lead screw sliders adapted to the X-axis slide rails are mounted on the two X-axis slide rails. X-axis slide tables are mounted on the X-axis lead screw sliders. An X-axis axis is connected to the X-axis slide tables and located between the two X-axis slide rails. One end of the X-axis axis has an X-axis bearing seat, and the other end is connected to an X-axis planetary reducer via an X-axis coupling. The X-axis planetary reducer is connected to an X-axis servo motor. A front and rear slide table is located on the upper surface of the X-axis slide table near the X-axis bearing seat. The front and rear slide tables include slide tables parallel to the left and right slide tables. The surface has Y-axis slide rails, and two Y-axis slide rails are equipped with Y-axis lead screw sliders adapted to the Y-axis slide rails. The Y-axis lead screw sliders are equipped with Y-axis slide stages. The Y-axis slide stages are connected to a Y-axis located between the two Y-axis slide rails. One end of the Y-axis is equipped with a Y-axis bearing seat, and the other end is connected to a Y-axis planetary reducer through a Y-axis coupling. The Y-axis planetary reducer is connected to a Y-axis servo motor. The front ends of the front and rear slide stages are connected to a clamping platform. The clamping platform includes a lower fixing plate for the grippers. One end of the lower fixing plate for the grippers is equipped with a hydraulic cylinder fixing plate. The fixing end of a third hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the hydraulic cylinder fixing plate. The telescopic end of the third hydraulic cylinder is connected to a balance body. Two identical gripper mechanisms are arranged parallel to each other on the balance body. Each gripper mechanism includes a double-sided rack connected to the balance body. The double-sided rack meshes with hinge shafts on both sides. The front end of the double-sided rack is connected to the gripper fixing plate. The front end of the gripper fixing plate is symmetrically equipped with two gripper support rods through a connecting shaft. The front end of the gripper support rods is equipped with grippers.

[0018] Preferably, the mobile platform is equipped with a second guide rail and a rack, and the mobile platform moves along the second guide rail.

[0019] Preferably, the rotary support is driven to rotate by a second rotary motor mounted on the spindle clamping worktable.

[0020] Preferably, the circumference of the rotary support is provided with a 500S spindle mold and a 200S spindle mold.

[0021] Preferably, a tension spring is provided between the two gripper support rods.

[0022] Preferably, the gripper is semi-circular.

[0023] Preferably, the gripper fixing plate is provided with a 500S spindle mold positioning hole and a 200S spindle mold positioning hole.

[0024] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: the assembly of the vibrator is completed in one go using an assembly line method. The operation is controlled by mechanization, intelligent servo and sensor, which avoids the disadvantages of manual operation and can greatly improve the production efficiency and quality stability of the product. Moreover, the high integration of multiple operation units saves a lot of space and conforms to the intensive production mode, which has the advantages of liberating manpower, occupying little space and improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile platform of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the four-column, three-beam hydraulic workstation of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the oil baffle ring assembly unit of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the shaft assembly unit of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the automatic glue application unit of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the through-hole cover assembly unit of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the labyrinth cover assembly unit of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spacer assembly unit of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the automatic bolt assembly unit of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the eccentric block assembly unit of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 13 This is a side view of the eccentric block assembly unit of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the spindle clamping and feeding mechanism of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 15 This is a side view of the structure of the spindle clamping and feeding mechanism of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 16 This is a top view of the structure of the left and right sliding platforms of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left and right sliding platforms of the present invention.

[0042] Figure 18 This is a top view of the structure of the front and rear slides of the present invention.

[0043] Figure 19 This is a schematic diagram of the front and rear slides of the present invention.

[0044] Figure 20 This is a schematic diagram of the fixture platform of the present invention.

[0045] Figure 21 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the clamping platform of the present invention.

[0046] Figure 22 This is a flowchart of the assembly process of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0047] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0048] Reference Figure 1 As shown in Figure 22, a vibrator assembly line includes a frame platform 1, a movable platform 2 mounted on the frame platform 1, a rotating platform 115 mounted on the movable platform 2, a tilting platform 116 mounted on the rotating platform 115, a housing 117 mounted on the tilting platform 116, a four-column three-beam hydraulic workstation 3 mounted at the front of the movable platform 2, a bearing clamping and feeding mechanism 84 and a gear clamping and feeding mechanism 85 mounted on both sides of the frame platform 1 below the four-column three-beam hydraulic workstation 3, and an oil baffle ring assembly unit 4 and a shaft sleeve assembly unit 5, an automatic glue application unit 6, a through hole cover assembly unit 7, an automatic bolt assembly unit 78, a labyrinth cover assembly unit 8, a spacer sleeve assembly unit 9, an eccentric block assembly unit 10 and a discharge point 11, respectively mounted at the front of the gear clamping and feeding mechanism 85.

[0049] The mobile platform 2 includes a platform body 12, on which a first slewing support 13 is provided. A rotating support 14 is provided on the first slewing support 13. A tilting support 15 is located at the middle of the rotating support 14. A disc reducer 16 and a servo motor 17 cooperating with it are located at the middle of the tilting support 15. A support base 18 is provided on one side of the rotating support 14. A housing 19 is mounted on the support base 18. The housing 19 is connected to the tilting support 15 via a housing fixing base 20. A double-outlet hydraulic cylinder 21 is provided between the housing fixing base 20 and the tilting support 15. A servo backlash-eliminating reducer 22 is located at the bottom center of the platform body 12. The output end of the servo backlash-eliminating reducer 22 is connected to the output gear 23. Several support slider assemblies 24 are respectively provided on both sides of the servo backlash-eliminating reducer 22. The mobile platform 2 can achieve 360° rotation and 90° flip, as well as overall movement along the track platform. The inner ring of the first slewing support 13 is fixed on the mobile platform 2. The central drive servo motor 17 drives the upper fixed plate and the outer ring of the first slewing support 13 to rotate 360°. The mobile platform 2 is machined from a single plate, and 8 is installed on the lower side. Six sets of second guide rails 113 and racks 114 mesh with each other. A servo backlash reducer 22 is installed at the end to drive the worktable to move linearly along the rack. A double-outlet hydraulic cylinder 21 drives the tilting support 15 and the housing 19 to tilt 90°. After tilting, the housing 19 is supported by the lower support of the housing to fix the housing 19 in the working position.

[0050] The four-column, three-beam hydraulic workstation 3 includes a lower crossbeam 25 mounted on a frame platform 1. First guide columns 26 are respectively installed at the four corners of the lower crossbeam 25. A middle crossbeam 27 and an upper crossbeam 28 are sequentially installed on the first guide columns 26 from bottom to top. The middle crossbeam 27 has a movable end of a first hydraulic cylinder 29 located in the middle of its upper surface. The lower surface of the middle crossbeam 27 has several T-slots 30 for pressing molds. The fixed end of the first hydraulic cylinder 29 is mounted on the upper crossbeam 28. A first guide rail 31 is provided on the upper surface of the lower crossbeam 25. The upper crossbeam 28 is a welded steel plate structure, and... After processing, it is assembled and fixed to the top of the guide post, and four sets of first hydraulic cylinders 29 are also assembled. The middle crossbeam 27 is a steel plate welded structure. The upper end face is connected to the first hydraulic cylinder 29, and the lower end face is equipped with a pressing mold. The four corners are fitted with first guide posts 26. The middle crossbeam 27 is driven by the first hydraulic cylinders 29 and moves up and down along the four guide posts. The hydraulic station is connected to the four sets of first hydraulic cylinders 29, and the four sets of first hydraulic cylinders 29 are required to move synchronously. Multiple parallel T-slots 30 are machined on the lower surface of the middle crossbeam 27 to fix the pressing mold. The pressing molds to be installed on the middle crossbeam 27 include: gear pressing mold and spindle pressing mold.

[0051] The oil baffle ring assembly unit 4 includes symmetrically arranged oil baffle ring brackets 32, each equipped with a first screw jack 33. An oil baffle ring cross bracket 34 is located between the two oil baffle ring brackets 32. First electric slides 35 are located at both ends of the oil baffle ring cross bracket 34. A first guide rod cylinder 36 is located at one end of the first electric slide 35 near the middle of the oil baffle ring cross bracket 34. A first pneumatic gripper 37 is located at the movable end of the first guide rod cylinder 36, and a first gripping finger 38 is connected to the first pneumatic gripper 37. The oil baffle ring is manually placed on the tray of the first screw jack 33. After the machine housing moving platform moves forward to the designated position, a signal is given. The first screw jack 33 receives the instruction, rises to supply material, and then issues an instruction. The first electric slide 35 receives the instruction, drives the first guide rod cylinder 36 and the two first pneumatic grippers 37 to move, and clamps the workpiece for assembly. After assembly is completed, the machine housing resets, issues an instruction, and continues to move forward.

[0052] The shaft assembly unit 5 includes symmetrically arranged shaft assembly brackets 39, each equipped with a second screw jack 40. A shaft assembly cross bracket 41 is located between the two shaft assembly brackets 39. A second electric slide table 42 is located at each end of the cross bracket 41. A second guide cylinder 43 is located at one end of the second electric slide table 42 near the middle of the cross bracket 41. A second pneumatic gripper 44 is located at the movable end of the second guide cylinder 43, and a second gripping finger 45 is connected to the second pneumatic gripper 44. The shaft sleeve is manually fed onto the tray of the second screw jack 40. After receiving the command from the moving platform to move into position, the second screw jack 40 starts operation to feed the shaft sleeve. The second electric slide table 42 drags the second guide cylinder 43 and the second pneumatic gripper 44 to clamp and install the shaft sleeve. After assembly, the shaft sleeve is reset and ready for further operation. After the slide table resets, it issues a command, which the moving platform receives and continues to move forward.

[0053] The automatic glue application unit 6 includes symmetrically arranged glue application brackets 46, with a glue application crossbeam 47 between the two glue application brackets 46. A third electric slide 48 is provided at each end of the glue application crossbeam 47. A fourth electric slide 50, which slides on the third electric slide 48 via a mounting plate 49, is provided on one end of the fourth electric slide 50. A fifth electric slide 51, perpendicular to the fourth electric slide 50, is provided on one side of the fifth electric slide 51. A glue storage tank 52 is provided on one side of the fifth electric slide 51, and a glue dispensing gun 53 is provided at the end of the fifth electric slide 51. When the moving platform reaches its designated position, a command is issued, and the three-axis system consisting of the slides and guide rails is activated, moving to a predetermined position. The glue dispensing gun 53 is then jogged to continuously apply glue along a predetermined route. After glue application is completed, the glue dispensing gun 53 resets, the three-axis linkage system resets, and a command is issued for the moving platform to continue moving forward.

[0054] The through-hole cover assembly unit 7 includes symmetrically arranged through-hole cover supports 54, with a through-hole cover crossbeam 55 between the two supports 54. A third screw jack 56 is mounted on each of the two supports 54, and a through-hole cover 57 is mounted on the third screw jack 56. Sixth electric slides 58 are mounted at both ends of the through-hole cover crossbeam 55, and a third guide cylinder 59 is vertically mounted on each slide 58. A third pneumatic gripper 60 is mounted at the lower end of the third guide cylinder 59, and a third gripper finger 61 is connected to the gripper 60. The through-hole cover is first manually placed on the tray of the third screw jack 56, allowing multiple similar through-hole cover workpieces to be stored at once. When the moving platform reaches its position, it sends a signal. The third screw jack 56 receives the instruction to rise and feed the workpiece, and then issues an instruction. The sixth electric slide 58 receives the instruction and drags the third guide cylinder 59 and the third pneumatic gripper 60 to complete the following: movement, gripping the workpiece, moving and positioning, assembly, and resetting after assembly. It then issues an instruction, and the moving platform receives the instruction and continues to move forward.

[0055] The maze cover assembly unit 8 includes symmetrically arranged maze cover supports 62, with a maze cover beam 63 between the two maze cover supports 62. A fourth spiral lift 64 is mounted on the maze cover supports 62, and a maze cover 65 is mounted on the fourth spiral lift 64. Seventh electric slides 66 are respectively mounted at both ends of the maze cover beam 63. A fourth guide cylinder 67 is vertically mounted on the seventh electric slide 66, and a fourth pneumatic gripper 68 is mounted at the lower end of the fourth guide cylinder 67. A fourth gripper finger 69 is connected to the fourth pneumatic gripper 68. First, the maze cover is manually placed on the tray of the fourth spiral lift 64. Multiple similar maze cover workpieces can be stored at one time. The moving platform moves into position and gives a signal. The fourth spiral lift 64 receives the instruction to rise and feed the workpiece and issues an instruction. After receiving the instruction, the seventh electric slide 66 drags the fourth guide cylinder 67 and the fourth pneumatic gripper 68 to complete: movement, gripping the workpiece, moving and positioning, assembly, and resetting after assembly. It then issues an instruction, and the moving platform receives the instruction and continues to move forward.

[0056] The partition assembly unit 9 includes symmetrically arranged partition assembly brackets 70, with a partition assembly beam 71 between the two partition assembly brackets 70. A fifth screw jack 72 is mounted on each partition assembly bracket 70, and a partition 73 is mounted on the fifth screw jack 72. Eighth electric slides 74 are located at both ends of the partition assembly beam 71. A fifth guide cylinder 75 is vertically mounted on the eighth electric slide 74, and a fifth pneumatic gripper 76 is located at the lower end of the fifth guide cylinder 75. A fifth gripping finger 77 is connected to the fifth pneumatic gripper 76. The partitions are first manually placed onto the tray of the fifth screw jack 72, allowing multiple similar partition workpieces to be stored at once. When the moving platform reaches its position, it sends a signal. The fifth screw jack 72 receives the instruction to rise and feed the workpiece, and then issues a command. The eighth electric slide 74 receives the command and drags the fifth guide cylinder 75 and the fifth pneumatic gripper 76 to complete the following: movement, gripping the workpiece, moving and positioning, assembly, and resetting after assembly. It then issues a command, and the moving platform receives the command and continues to move forward.

[0057] The automatic bolt assembly unit 78 includes symmetrically arranged automatic bolt assembly brackets 79, with automatic bolt assembly crossbeams 80 between the brackets 79. Two automatic bolt assembly and tightening robots 81 are symmetrically arranged on the crossbeams 80. An automatic bolt feeder 82 is provided on one side of the bottom of the automatic bolt assembly brackets 79. This unit is equipped with an automatic bolt-driving robot provided by Jiafulang, and is equipped with a wire feeder and a control system. It can complete the continuous actions of picking up, feeding, positioning, assembling and tightening bolts.

[0058] The eccentric block assembly unit 10 includes two symmetrically arranged first eccentric block supports 100. A second guide post 101 is provided on each first eccentric block support 100. An eccentric block support platform 103 is provided on the first sliding sleeve 102 of the second guide post 101. A sixth screw jack 104 is provided on the eccentric block support platform 103. An eccentric block rotary support 105 is provided on the upper surface of the eccentric block support platform 103. An eccentric block rotary platform 106 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the eccentric block rotary support 105. A second eccentric block support 107 for placing eccentric blocks is arranged circumferentially on the upper surface of the eccentric block rotary platform 106. A hydraulic cylinder fixing bracket 109 is fixed on the second sliding sleeve 108 of the second guide post 101. A second hydraulic cylinder 110 is provided at the middle position of the hydraulic cylinder fixing bracket 109. A support beam 111 is provided between the tops of the second guide posts 101. A seventh screw jack 112 is provided at both ends of the support beam 111. The eccentric block rotary platform... The lower surface of 106 is provided with a first rotary motor 157 for rotating the eccentric block rotary support 105. There are four second guide columns 101. The eccentric block is manually hoisted onto the eccentric block rotary support 105. The eccentric block rotary support 105 moves up and down under the drive of the sixth screw jack 104 to adjust to the installation height and lock in position. The eccentric block rotary support 105 rotates under the drive of the first rotary motor 157 to align the eccentric block with the main shaft and lock in position. The hydraulic cylinder fixing frame 109 moves up and down under the drive of the seventh screw jack 112 to align the center of the hydraulic cylinder with the main shaft and lock in position. The hydraulic rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 110 extends forward to push the eccentric block to assemble with the main shaft. After assembly, the second hydraulic cylinder 110 retracts to reset. The hydraulic cylinder fixing frame 109 and the eccentric block rotary support 105 are respectively driven to reset by the seventh screw jack 112 and the sixth screw jack 104. All the above steps are performed synchronously on both sides.

[0059] A main shaft clamping and feeding mechanism 99 is provided on the same side as the gear clamping and feeding mechanism 85, and the main shaft clamping and feeding mechanism 99 is located in front of the bearing clamping and feeding mechanism 84.

[0060] The main spindle clamping and feeding mechanism includes a support frame 1151. A main spindle clamping worktable 1161 is located at the top of the support frame 1151. A second rotary support 1171 is located on the main spindle clamping worktable 1161. The main spindle clamping worktable 1161 has a hollow structure and contains a guide column platform 118. A third guide column 119 and an eighth screw jack 120 are located on the lower surface of the guide column platform 118. The eighth screw jack 120 is connected to a reduction motor 121. A left and right slide table fixing seat 122 is located on the upper surface of the guide column platform 118. Left and right slide tables 123 are located on the left and right slide table fixing seat 122. The left and right slide tables 123 include parallel slide tables arranged on the left and right slide tables. The platform has X-axis slide rails 124 on its upper surface. Two X-axis slide rails 124 are equipped with X-axis lead screw sliders 125 adapted to the X-axis slide rails 124. X-axis slide stages 126 are mounted on the X-axis lead screw sliders 125. The X-axis slide stages 126 are connected to an X-axis 127 located between the two X-axis slide rails 124. One end of the X-axis 127 is equipped with an X-axis bearing seat 128, and the other end is connected to an X-axis planetary reducer 130 via an X-axis coupling 129. The X-axis planetary reducer 130 is connected to an X-axis servo motor 131. A front and rear slide stage 132 is located on the upper surface of the X-axis slide stage 126 near the X-axis bearing seat 128. The front and rear slide stages 132 include parallel sections... The left and right slides have Y-axis slide rails 133 on their upper surfaces. Y-axis lead screw sliders 134 are fitted onto the two Y-axis slide rails 133. Y-axis slides 135 are mounted on the Y-axis lead screw sliders 134. The Y-axis slides 135 are connected to a Y-axis 136 located between the two Y-axis slide rails 133. One end of the Y-axis 136 has a Y-axis bearing seat 137, and the other end is connected to a Y-axis planetary reducer 139 via a Y-axis coupling 138. The Y-axis planetary reducer 139 is connected to a Y-axis servo motor 140. The front ends of the front and rear slides 132 are connected to a clamping platform. The clamping platform includes a lower fixing plate 141 for the grippers. The lower fixing plate 141 is connected to... A hydraulic cylinder fixing plate 142 is provided at one end of the front and rear slides 132. The fixed end of the third hydraulic cylinder 143 is fixed on the hydraulic cylinder fixing plate 142. The telescopic end of the third hydraulic cylinder 143 is connected to the balance body 144. Two identical gripper mechanisms are provided in parallel on the balance body 144. Each gripper mechanism includes a double-sided rack 145 connected to the balance body 144. The double-sided rack 145 meshes with the hinge shafts 146 on both sides respectively. The front end of the double-sided rack 145 is connected to the gripper fixing plate 147. Two gripper support rods 149 are symmetrically provided at the front end of the gripper fixing plate 147 through the connecting shaft 148. The front end of the gripper support rods 149 is provided with grippers 150.The large and small main shafts are manually hoisted onto the second slewing support 1171. The eighth screw jack 120 descends, causing the left and right slides 123, the front and rear slides 132, and the clamping platform to fall together. The front and rear slides 132 extend forward under the action of the X-axis planetary reducer 130 and the Y-axis servo motor 140 driving the Y-axis lead screw slider 134. The gripper 150 opens and closes under the action of the third hydraulic cylinder 143 driving the double-sided rack 145, which in turn drives the gripper fixing plate 147 and the two gripper support rods 149, clamping the main shaft. The eighth screw jack 120 rises, and the left and right slides 123 and the front and rear slides 132 move together, moving the gripper 150 to the predetermined assembly position. After positioning, the eighth screw jack 120 drives the left and right slides 123 and the front and rear slides 132 to fall for main shaft assembly. After assembly, the gripper 150 is released, and the left and right slides 123 and the front and rear slides 132 move together, causing the clamping platform to reset.

[0061] Furthermore, the mobile platform 2 is equipped with a second guide rail 113 and a rack 114, and the mobile platform 2 moves along the second guide rail 113.

[0062] Furthermore, the second rotary support 1171 is driven to rotate by a second rotary motor 151 mounted on the spindle clamping worktable 1161.

[0063] Furthermore, the second slewing support 1171 is provided with a 500S spindle mold and a 200S spindle mold on its circumference.

[0064] Furthermore, a tension spring 154 is provided between the two gripper support rods 149.

[0065] Furthermore, the gripper 150 is semi-circular.

[0066] Furthermore, the gripper fixing plate 147 is provided with a 500S spindle mold positioning hole 155 and a 200S spindle mold positioning hole 156.

[0067] The workflow of this invention is as follows: First, place the housing 19 on the mobile platform 2, rotate the housing 19 by 90°, install the lower bearing, then rotate the housing 19 by 180°, install the gear and bearing, then rotate it by 180° again, install the upper bearing, then install the oil baffle ring, bushing, apply glue, install the through hole cover, bolt, labyrinth cover and spacer in sequence, then rotate it by 180° again, run it a second time, install the oil baffle ring, bushing, apply glue, install the through hole cover, bolt, labyrinth cover and spacer in sequence, then rotate it by 90° again, install the eccentric block, and finally unload the material after installation.

[0068] The working principle of this invention is as follows: The mobile worktable of this invention consists of three parts: a 360° mobile worktable, a 180° rotating worktable, and a flipping worktable, which can realize the fixing of the machine casing, 90° side flipping, 360° rotation, and overall movement along the track platform.

[0069] The 360° movable worktable consists of a first slewing support 13, an upper fixed plate, and a center-driven servo backlash-free reducer 22. The inner ring of the first slewing support 13 is fixed on the movable worktable. The center-driven servo backlash-free reducer 22 drives the upper fixed plate and the outer ring of the slewing support, thereby driving the tilting worktable and the vibrator housing to rotate 360°.

[0070] The frame platform 1 of this invention is made of steel plates welded together in a cross pattern to a length of 320mm. After the 460mm grid is completed and welded together to remove welding stress, the lower plane is machined as a reference, and then the corresponding positions on the upper plane are machined. The second guide rail 113 and rack 114 are installed. Each set of worktables is 4 meters long, 2460mm wide, and 763mm high. There are a total of six sets, and the two sets are connected by bolts. The guide rail joints and worktable joints are staggered. After the overall assembly of the worktable is completed, the overall straightness and flatness need to be corrected to ensure the straightness of the second guide rail 113 assembly and the assembly accuracy of the rack 114.

[0071] The workpiece housing 19 to be assembled is hoisted onto the moving platform 2. The inner ring of the first slewing support 13 is fixed to the moving platform 2. The central drive servo motor 17 drives the upper fixed plate and the outer ring of the first slewing support 13 to rotate the housing 19 360°. The second guide rail 113 and the rack 114 mesh, and the end is equipped with a servo backlash-free reducer 22, which drives the worktable to move linearly along the rack. The double-outlet hydraulic cylinder 21 drives the tilting support 15 and the housing 19 to achieve a 90° tilt. After tilting, the lower support of the housing 19 holds the lower side of the housing 19, thus fixing the housing 19 in the working position. The four-column three-beam hydraulic workstation 3 can drive the pressing mold to realize the pressing work of the bearing and the spindle. The four-column three-beam hydraulic workstation 3 is located on the lower crossbeam 25. The four corners are each fitted with a first guide post 26. A middle crossbeam 27 and an upper crossbeam 28 are sequentially installed on the first guide post 26 from bottom to top. The lower crossbeam 25 has guide post mounting holes at the four corners. These guide post holes must be machined during processing. The upper crossbeam 28 is a welded steel plate structure. After machining, it is assembled and fixed to the top of the first guide post 26, and four sets of hydraulic cylinders are mounted on it. The middle crossbeam 27 is also a welded steel plate structure. Its upper end is connected to the hydraulic cylinders, and its lower end is fitted with a pressing mold. Guide posts are fitted at the four corners. The middle crossbeam 27 is driven by hydraulic cylinders 29, moving up and down along the four guide posts. The hydraulic station connects to the four hydraulic cylinders, requiring the four sets of hydraulic cylinders to move synchronously. Multiple parallel T-slots 30 are machined on the lower surface of the middle crossbeam 27 to fix the pressing mold. It then moves to the oil baffle ring. The oil baffle ring is assembled on assembly unit 4. After the first screw jack 33 transports the oil baffle ring, the two first electric slides 35 move left and right to the appropriate positions, and the first gripper 38 transports the oil baffle ring to the vibrator to begin assembly. Next, the bushing is assembled. After the second screw jack 40 transports the bushing to the designated position, the two second electric slides 42 move left and right to the appropriate positions, and the second gripper 45 transports the bushing to the vibrator for assembly. Next, glue is applied. The up-down, left-right, and front-back positions of the glue gun 53 are adjusted by the third electric slide 48, the fourth electric slide 50, and the fifth electric slide 51. After the position is adjusted, the cylinder in the glue storage tank 52 squeezes the glue onto the glue gun 53 for application. Next, the through-hole cover is assembled. The third screw jack 5... After the through-hole cover is delivered, the two sixth electric slides 58 move left and right, and the third gripper 61 delivers the through-hole cover to the vibrator to begin assembly. Next, the labyrinth cover unit is assembled. After the fourth screw jack 64 delivers the labyrinth cover, the two seventh electric slides 66 move left and right to the appropriate position, and the fourth gripper 69 delivers the through-hole cover to the vibrator to begin assembly. Next, the spacer is assembled. After the fifth screw jack 72 delivers the spacer, the two eighth electric slides 74 move left and right to the appropriate position, and the fifth gripper 77 delivers the spacer to the vibrator to begin assembly. Next, the bolts are assembled. The automatic bolt feeder 82 delivers the bolts, and the two automatic bolt assembly and tightening robots 81 begin assembling the bolts under system control.Finally, the eccentric blocks are assembled. The support beam 111 is manually hoisted onto the eccentric block mounting plate. After the hydraulic cylinder fixing frame 109 is adjusted vertically as needed, the seventh screw jack 112 pushes the support beam 111 from the eccentric block mounting plate to the rotary support. After the rotary support rotates to the installation position, the two second guide columns 101 and the eccentric block support platform 103 are moved vertically and positioned. Then, the eccentric block rotary support 105 and the eccentric block rotary platform 106 push the support beam 111 to assemble it onto the main shaft, completing the eccentric block assembly. To avoid unilateral stress on the machine casing, both eccentric blocks must be assembled simultaneously to counteract each other's forces.

[0072] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vibrator assembly line, comprising a frame platform (1), characterized in that: The frame platform (1) is equipped with a mobile platform (2), the mobile platform (2) is equipped with a rotating platform (115), the rotating platform (115) is equipped with a tilting platform (116), the tilting platform (116) is equipped with a box (117), the front of the mobile platform (2) is equipped with a four-column three-beam hydraulic workstation (3), the two sides of the frame platform (1) below the four-column three-beam hydraulic workstation (3) are respectively equipped with a bearing clamping feeding mechanism (84) and a gear clamping feeding mechanism (85), the main shaft clamping feeding mechanism, the front of the gear clamping feeding mechanism (85) is equipped with an oil baffle ring assembly unit (4), a shaft assembly unit (5), an automatic glue application unit (6), a through hole cover assembly unit (7), an automatic bolt assembly unit (78), a labyrinth cover assembly unit (8), a spacer assembly unit (9), an eccentric block assembly unit (10) and a discharge point (11); The mobile platform (2) includes a platform body (12), a first slewing support (13) is provided on the platform body (12), a rotating support (14) is provided on the first slewing support (13), a flip support (15) is provided in the middle of the rotating support (14), a disc reducer (16) and a servo motor (17) are provided in the middle of the flip support (15), a support seat (18) is provided on one side of the rotating support (14), a housing (19) is installed on the support seat (18), the housing (19) is connected to the flip support (15) through a housing fixing seat (20), a double-outlet hydraulic cylinder (21) is provided between the housing fixing seat (20) and the flip support (15), a servo backlash-eliminating reducer (22) is provided in the middle of the bottom of the platform body (12), the output end of the servo backlash-eliminating reducer (22) is connected to the output gear (23), and several support slider combinations (24) are provided on both sides of the servo backlash-eliminating reducer (22). The four-column three-beam hydraulic workstation (3) includes a lower crossbeam (25) installed on the frame platform (1). The four corners of the lower crossbeam (25) are respectively fitted with first guide columns (26). The first guide columns (26) are installed with a middle crossbeam (27) and an upper crossbeam (28) from bottom to top. The middle of the upper surface of the middle crossbeam (27) is provided with the movable end of the first hydraulic cylinder (29). The lower surface of the middle crossbeam (27) is provided with several T-slots (30) for pressing molds. The fixed end of the first hydraulic cylinder (29) is installed on the upper crossbeam (28). The upper surface of the lower crossbeam (25) is provided with a first guide rail (31). The oil baffle ring assembly unit (4) includes symmetrically arranged oil baffle ring brackets (32), each oil baffle ring bracket (32) is equipped with a first spiral lifter (33), and an oil baffle ring cross bracket (34) is provided between the two oil baffle ring brackets (32). The two ends of the oil baffle ring cross bracket (34) are respectively provided with a first electric slide (35). The end of the first electric slide (35) near the middle position of the oil baffle ring cross bracket (34) is provided with a first guide rod cylinder (36). The movable end of the first guide rod cylinder (36) is provided with a first pneumatic gripper (37). The first pneumatic gripper (37) is connected with a first gripper finger (38). The shaft assembly unit (5) includes symmetrically arranged shaft assembly brackets (39), each shaft assembly bracket (39) is equipped with a second screw lift (40), and a shaft assembly cross bracket (41) is provided between the two shaft assembly brackets (39). A second electric slide (42) is provided at both ends of the shaft assembly cross bracket (41). A second guide cylinder (43) is provided at one end of the second electric slide (42) near the middle position of the shaft assembly cross bracket (41). A second pneumatic gripper (44) is provided at the movable end of the second guide cylinder (43). A second gripper finger (45) is connected to the second pneumatic gripper (44). The automatic glue application unit (6) includes symmetrically arranged glue application brackets (46), a glue application beam (47) between the two glue application brackets (46), a third electric slide (48) at each end of the glue application beam (47), a fourth electric slide (50) sliding on the third electric slide (48) via a mounting plate (49), a fifth electric slide (51) perpendicular to the fourth electric slide (50) at one end, a glue storage tank (52) on one side of the fifth electric slide (51), and a glue gun (53) at the end of the fifth electric slide (51). The through-hole cover assembly unit (7) includes symmetrically arranged through-hole cover brackets (54), a through-hole cover beam (55) between the two through-hole cover brackets (54), a third screw lifter (56) on the two through-hole cover brackets (54), a through-hole cover (57) on the third screw lifter (56), a sixth electric slide (58) on each end of the through-hole cover beam (55), a third guide rod cylinder (59) vertically on the sixth electric slide (58), a third pneumatic gripper (60) at the lower end of the third guide rod cylinder (59), and a third gripper finger (61) connected to the third pneumatic gripper (60). The maze cover assembly unit (8) includes symmetrically arranged maze cover brackets (62), a maze cover beam (63) between the two maze cover brackets (62), a fourth spiral lift (64) on the maze cover brackets (62), a maze cover (65) on the fourth spiral lift (64), a seventh electric slide (66) on both ends of the maze cover beam (63), a fourth guide rod cylinder (67) vertically on the seventh electric slide (66), a fourth pneumatic gripper (68) at the lower end of the fourth guide rod cylinder (67), and a fourth gripper finger (69) connected to the fourth pneumatic gripper (68). The partition assembly unit (9) includes symmetrically arranged partition assembly brackets (70), a partition assembly crossbeam (71) between the two partition assembly brackets (70), a fifth spiral lift (72) on the partition assembly bracket (70), a partition sleeve (73) on the fifth spiral lift (72), an eighth electric slide (74) on both ends of the partition assembly crossbeam (71), a fifth guide rod cylinder (75) vertically on the eighth electric slide (74), a fifth pneumatic gripper (76) at the lower end of the fifth guide rod cylinder (75), and a fifth gripper finger (77) connected to the fifth pneumatic gripper (76). The automatic bolt assembly unit (78) includes symmetrically arranged automatic bolt assembly brackets (79), an automatic bolt assembly crossbeam (80) between the automatic bolt assembly brackets (79), two automatic bolt assembly and fastening manipulators (81) symmetrically arranged on the automatic bolt assembly crossbeam (80), and an automatic bolt feeder (82) on one side of the bottom of the automatic bolt assembly bracket (79). The eccentric block assembly unit (10) includes two symmetrically arranged first eccentric block supports (100). A second guide post (101) is provided on the first eccentric block support (100). An eccentric block support platform (103) is provided on the first sliding sleeve (102) of the second guide post (101). A sixth screw jack (104) is provided on the eccentric block support platform (103). An eccentric block rotary support (105) is provided on the upper surface of the eccentric block support platform (103). An eccentric block rotary platform (106) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the eccentric block rotary support (105). Useful eccentric blocks are arranged circumferentially on the upper surface of the eccentric block rotary platform (106). A hydraulic cylinder fixing frame (109) is fixed on the second sliding sleeve (108) of the second guide column (101) on the second eccentric block support (107) where the eccentric block is placed. A second hydraulic cylinder (110) is provided in the middle position of the hydraulic cylinder fixing frame (109). A support beam (111) is provided between the tops of the second guide column (101). A seventh spiral lift (112) is provided at both ends of the support beam (111). A first rotary motor (157) for rotating the eccentric block rotary support (105) is provided on the lower surface of the eccentric block rotary platform (106). There are four second guide columns (101). A main shaft clamping and feeding mechanism (99) is provided on the same side as the gear clamping and feeding mechanism (85), and the main shaft clamping and feeding mechanism (99) is located in front of the bearing clamping and feeding mechanism (84). The main spindle clamping and feeding mechanism includes a support frame (1151), with a main spindle clamping worktable (1161) at the top of the support frame (1151). A second rotary support (1171) is provided on the main spindle clamping worktable (1161). The main spindle clamping worktable (1161) has a hollow structure and a guide column platform (118) is provided inside. A third guide column (119) and an eighth screw jack (120) are provided on the lower surface of the guide column platform (118). The eighth screw jack (120) is connected to a reduction motor (121). The upper surface of the guide column platform (118) is provided with left and right slide table fixing seats (122), and the left and right slide tables (123) are provided on the left and right slide table fixing seats (122). The left and right slide tables (123) include X-axis slide rails (124) parallel to the upper surface of the left and right slide tables. The two X-axis slide rails (124) are provided with X-axis lead screw sliders (125) adapted to the X-axis slide rails (124). The X-axis lead screw sliders (125) are provided with X-axis slide tables (126). The X-axis slide tables (126) are connected to the two X-axis slide rails (124). An X-axis (127) is provided between them. One end of the X-axis (127) is provided with an X-axis bearing seat (128), and the other end is connected to an X-axis planetary reducer (130) through an X-axis coupling (129). The X-axis planetary reducer (130) is connected to an X-axis servo motor (131). The upper surface of the X-axis slide (126) near the end of the X-axis bearing seat (128) is provided with a front and rear slide (132). The front and rear slide (132) includes Y-axis slide rails (133) parallel to the upper surface of the left and right slides. The two Y-axis slides... The rail (133) is provided with a Y-axis lead screw slider (134) adapted to the Y-axis slide rail (133). The Y-axis lead screw slider (134) is provided with a Y-axis slide table (135). The Y-axis slide table (135) is connected to a Y-axis (136) provided between the two Y-axis slide rails (133). One end of the Y-axis (136) is provided with a Y-axis bearing seat (137), and the other end is connected to a Y-axis planetary reducer (139) through a Y-axis coupling (138). The Y-axis planetary reducer (139) is connected to a Y-axis servo motor (140).The front end of the front and rear slides (132) is connected to the clamping platform. The clamping platform includes a lower fixing plate (141) for grippers. The end of the lower fixing plate (141) for grippers connected to the front and rear slides (132) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder fixing plate (142). The fixing end of a third hydraulic cylinder (143) is fixed on the hydraulic cylinder fixing plate (142). The telescopic end of the third hydraulic cylinder (143) is connected to the balance body (144). Two identical gripper mechanisms are provided in parallel on the balance body (144). Each gripper mechanism includes a double-sided rack (145) connected to the balance body (144). The double-sided rack (145) meshes with the hinge shafts (146) on both sides respectively. The front end of the double-sided rack (145) is connected to the gripper fixing plate (147). The front end of the gripper fixing plate (147) is symmetrically provided with two gripper support rods (149) through a connecting shaft (148). The front end of the gripper support rods (149) is provided with grippers (150). ; 2. The exciter assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile platform (2) is equipped with a second guide rail (113) and a rack (114), and the mobile platform (2) moves along the second guide rail (113).

3. The exciter assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second slewing support (1171) is driven to rotate by a second rotary motor (151) mounted on the spindle clamping worktable (1161).

4. The exciter assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second slewing support (1171) is provided with a 500S spindle mold and a 200S spindle mold on its circumference.

5. A vibrator assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tension spring (154) is provided between the two gripper support rods (149).

6. The exciter assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gripper (150) is semi-circular.

7. The exciter assembly line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (147) is provided with a 500S spindle mold positioning hole (155) and a 200S spindle mold positioning hole (156).