A loader bucket separation and material conveying device

By designing a material separation device for the loader bucket, and utilizing a rotating shaft, telescopic components, and limiting components, the problem of falling and unevenly distributed gravel during loader transportation is solved. This achieves the blocking of large gravel and the uniform distribution of small gravel, protecting the vehicle and improving transportation efficiency.

CN118309131BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30HUANENG YIMIN COAL POWER CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUANENG YIMIN COAL POWER CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-03-29
Publication Date
2026-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When transporting crushed stone, the material is prone to falling from the sides of the loader bucket. Larger stones can easily hit the bottom of the vehicle's bucket, causing damage to the transport vehicle. Furthermore, the material is not easily distributed evenly in the bucket, affecting the unfolding of the environmental tarpaulin.

Method used

A loader bucket separation and material handling device was designed, including a rotating shaft, a telescopic assembly, a follow-up assembly, and a limiting assembly. Through the combination of a limiting groove, a fixed rod, a sliding rod, a spring, and an inclined plate, large gravel is blocked from falling and small gravel is guided, so that it is evenly distributed in the bucket.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the impact of large gravel on the bottom of the truck bed, avoids vehicle damage, and ensures that the material is evenly distributed in the truck bed, thus guaranteeing the deployment of the environmentally friendly tarpaulin.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention discloses a loader bucket separation and material handling device, comprising: a bucket body with a rotating shaft inside; and a separation component, which includes a telescopic component disposed on the outside of the rotating shaft, a follower component disposed on the telescopic component, and a limiting component disposed at the bottom of the telescopic component; wherein, the bucket body has a limiting groove corresponding to the follower component. The design of this invention can first unload smaller gravel into the bucket, reducing the impact of larger gravel on the bottom of the bucket and avoiding damage to the vehicle during unloading. At the same time, it can guide the material during unloading, so that the material can be evenly distributed in the bucket, reducing the accumulation of material and ensuring the unfolding of the environmentally friendly tarpaulin.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of loader buckets, and more particularly to a loader bucket separation and material conveying device. Background Technology

[0002] When a loader bucket is transporting gravel, material is easily dropped from both sides of the bucket. Most existing loaders simply tilt the bucket downwards when unloading, and larger gravel can easily hit the bottom of the vehicle's bucket, causing damage to the transport vehicle. At the same time, the material is not easily distributed evenly in the bucket, and the material piles up into a pointed top, making it difficult to unfold the environmental protection tarpaulin of the transport vehicle. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the problems existing in the current loader bucket separation and material conveying devices, the present invention is proposed.

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a loader bucket separation and material conveying device.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: including,

[0006] The main body of the bucket has a rotating shaft inside;

[0007] The separation component includes a telescopic assembly disposed on the outside of the rotating shaft, a follower assembly disposed on the telescopic assembly, and a limiting assembly disposed at the bottom of the telescopic assembly;

[0008] The bucket body has a limiting groove corresponding to the follow-up component.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the loader bucket separating and conveying device of the present invention, the telescopic component includes a fixed rod on the rotating shaft, a sliding rod on the outside of the fixed rod, a spring in the sliding rod, and a long plate on the sliding rod;

[0010] The follower component is located on the fixed rod, and the limiting component is located at the bottom of the sliding rod.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the loader bucket separation and material handling device of the present invention, the following component includes a long rod disposed on a fixed rod and an inclined plate disposed on the outside of the long rod.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the loader bucket separating and conveying device of the present invention, the limiting component includes a short rod at the bottom of the sliding rod, a roller on the short rod, a fixed shaft on both sides of the roller, and a limiting frame in the bucket body;

[0013] The rotating shaft is inserted into the limiting frame.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the loader bucket separating and conveying device of the present invention, it further includes a positioning component, which includes a fixing member disposed on the rotating shaft, a sliding member disposed in the fixing member, and a guide frame disposed on the side wall of the bucket body;

[0015] The sliding component is inserted into the guide frame.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the loader bucket separating and conveying device of the present invention, the sliding member includes a positioning rod disposed in the fixed member and a limiting wheel disposed outside the positioning rod;

[0017] The positioning rod is inserted into the guide frame.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the loader bucket separating and conveying device of the present invention, the fixing member includes a fixing frame disposed on the rotating shaft, a waist-shaped groove formed on the fixing frame, and a through groove formed in the fixing frame;

[0019] The waist-shaped groove corresponds to the positioning rod, and the through groove corresponds to the limiting wheel.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment of the loader bucket separating and conveying device of the present invention, it further includes a blocking component, which includes a rotating component disposed on the inner wall of the bucket body and a guiding component disposed on the rotating component;

[0021] The guide component is connected to the long plate.

[0022] As a preferred embodiment of the loader bucket separating and conveying device of the present invention, the rotating component includes a hinge seat disposed on the inner wall of the bucket body, a connecting rod disposed on the hinge seat, and a guide plate disposed at the end of the connecting rod;

[0023] The connecting rod is connected to the guide assembly.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment of the loader bucket separating and conveying device of the present invention, the guide assembly includes an inclined frame disposed at the end of the connecting rod, a connecting plate disposed on the long plate, and a fixing column disposed on the connecting plate;

[0025] The fixed column is inserted into the inclined frame.

[0026] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: By setting up this device, smaller gravel can be unloaded into the truck bed first, reducing the impact of larger gravel on the bottom of the truck bed and avoiding damage to the vehicle during unloading. At the same time, it can guide the material during unloading, so that the material can be evenly distributed in the truck bed, reducing the accumulation of material and ensuring the unfolding of the environmentally friendly tarpaulin. Attached Figure Description

[0027] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein:

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detachable component in this invention.

[0030] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the sliding rod in this invention.

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning component in this invention.

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fastener in this invention.

[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the unloading state of the bucket body in this invention.

[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the resetting and moving process of the positioning rod in this invention.

[0035] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the blocking component in this invention.

[0036] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating component in this invention. Detailed Implementation

[0037] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0038] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0039] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0040] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, actual fabrication should include three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0041] Example 1

[0042] Reference Figures 1-3 A loader bucket separation and material conveying device is provided, comprising: a bucket body 100, which has a rotating shaft 101 inside; a separation component 200, which includes a telescopic component 201 disposed outside the rotating shaft 101, a follower component 202 disposed on the telescopic component 201, and a limiting component 203 disposed at the bottom of the telescopic component 201; wherein, the bucket body 100 has a limiting groove 102 corresponding to the follower component 202;

[0043] A rotating shaft 101 is rotatably connected inside the bucket body 100. The rotating shaft 101 is located inside the bucket body 100 near the top edge. Multiple sets of telescopic components 201 are fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 101. Each telescopic component 201 is fixedly connected to a follower component 202. The telescopic components 201 and the follower components 202 are set at an angle. Multiple sets of limiting grooves 102 corresponding to the follower components 202 are opened on the top of the bucket body 100. The limiting grooves 102 can limit the stroke of the telescopic components 201. The telescopic components 201 are located in the bucket body 100. Limiting components 203 are provided between the telescopic components 201 and the bucket body 100. Between the inner walls, the telescopic component 201 can be limited and guided. When the bucket body 100 scoops material, as the material is gradually pushed into the bucket body 100, the material comes into contact with the telescopic component 201. The rotation of the telescopic component 201 drives the follower component 202 to rotate to the corresponding position of the open part of the bucket body 100. When the bucket is tilted to unload material, the follower component 202 can prevent larger gravel from falling suddenly, allowing smaller gravel to fall into the bucket first, so as to reduce the impact of large gravel on the bucket when it falls. At the same time, during the process of material falling, the follower component 202 can guide it so that it can be evenly distributed in the bucket and avoid material accumulation.

[0044] Furthermore, the telescopic assembly 201 includes a fixed rod 201a disposed on the rotating shaft 101, a sliding rod 201b disposed outside the fixed rod 201a, a spring 201c disposed in the sliding rod 201b, and a long plate 201d disposed on the sliding rod 201b; wherein, the follower assembly 202 is disposed on the fixed rod 201a, and the limiting assembly 203 is disposed at the bottom of the sliding rod 201b;

[0045] Multiple sets of fixing rods 201a are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outer side of the rotating shaft 101. The fixing rods 201a are located in the bucket body 100. Sliding rods 201b are sleeved on the outer side of the fixing rods 201a. The sliding rods 201b have a cavity, and a spring 201c is installed in the cavity. The top of the spring 201c abuts against the bottom of the fixing rods 201a. The outer sides of the multiple sets of sliding rods 201b are connected to a set of long plates 201d. The long plates 201d are located in the front position of the bucket body 100. At the same time, its bottom is close to the bottom of the inner side of the bucket body 100. The long plates 201d can increase the resistance of the material.

[0046] As the bucket body 100 moves forward to push material against the ground, the material enters the bucket body 100. Initially, it comes into contact with the long plate 201d, causing the sliding rod 201b and the fixed rod 201a to rotate inwards towards the bucket body 100. This rotation is centered on the pivot 101. Simultaneously, during rotation, the limiting component 203 contacts the inner wall of the bucket body 100, which is arc-shaped. As the end of the sliding rod 201b gets closer to the top of the inner wall of the bucket body 100, the sliding rod 201b gradually... As the material gradually slides towards the fixed rod 201a, the spring 201c is compressed and contracted. The rotating shaft 101 drives the follower component 202 to rotate to correspond to the opening of the bucket body 100, so that the follower component 202 can prevent large stones from falling directly into the bucket. After some material enters the bucket, the long plate 201d loses its resistance, the spring 201c resets and pushes the moving rod, causing the moving rod to rotate outward and reset. The follower component 202 rotates outward, and the large stones lose their resistance and fall. At this time, the distance between the large stones and the bucket becomes smaller, thereby reducing the impact of the large stones on the bucket.

[0047] Since the long plate 201d moves towards the top of the inner wall of the bucket body 100, even if gravel crosses the long plate 201d and enters its back side, the gravel will be pushed out when the long plate 201d rotates upward. At the same time, due to the connection between the fixed rod 201a and the follower component 202, the limiting groove 102 can limit the outward rotation stroke of the fixed rod 201a through the follower component 202, while the limiting component 203 can limit the maximum stroke of the fixed rod 201a moving into the bucket body 100.

[0048] Furthermore, the follower assembly 202 includes a long rod 202a disposed on the fixed rod 201a, and an inclined plate 202b disposed on the outside of the long rod 202a; the long rod 202a is fixedly disposed at the end of the fixed rod 201a located on the rotating shaft 101, and there is an angle between the long rod 202a and the fixed rod 201a, so that when the fixed rod 201a rotates, it can drive the long rod 202a to rotate toward the bucket body 100, so that the long rod 202a corresponds to the opening of the bucket body 100. An inclined plate 202b is fixedly disposed on the outside of the long rod 202a, and the inclined plate 202b is shaped such that its end is away from the bucket body 100, so that it can reduce the resistance when the long rod 202a rotates toward the bucket body 100. At the same time, after the long rod 202a corresponds to the opening of the bucket body 100, it can guide the material during unloading, so that the material can be evenly spread in the bucket.

[0049] Furthermore, the limiting assembly 203 includes a short rod 203a disposed at the bottom of the sliding rod 201b, a roller 203b disposed on the short rod 203a, a fixed shaft 203c disposed on both sides of the roller 203b, and a limiting frame 203d disposed in the bucket body 100; wherein, the rotating shaft 101 is inserted into the limiting frame 203d;

[0050] A short rod 203a is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding rod 201b. A roller 203b is installed in the short rod 203a. Fixed shafts 203c are fixed on both sides of the roller 203b. The roller 203b is rotatably connected to the short rod 203a through the fixed shafts 203c. The end of the limiting frame 203d is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bucket body 100. Limiting frames 203d are provided on the outer sides of the fixed shafts 203c on both sides of the roller 203b. The limiting frame 203d has two tracks, and the two tracks are respectively located on the fixed shafts 201b 202a 203b 203a ...b 203a 203a 203a 203a 203a 203a 203a 203a 203a 203 The top and bottom of 03c are positioned so that the fixed shaft 203c is located in the limiting frame 203d. The two tracks of the limiting frame 203d are parallel to the inner wall of the bucket body 100, so that the roller 203b can always move in contact with the inner wall of the bucket body 100. This allows the sliding rod 201b to be resisted and slid during rotation. At the same time, the roller 203b allows the sliding rod 201b to rotate smoothly. The limiting frame 203d is a certain distance away from the inner wall of the bucket body 100, so that materials are not easily stuck on the limiting frame 203d.

[0051] Operation process: In the initial state, the spring 201c is in the extended state, the long plate 201d is located in the front position inside the bucket body 100, and the long rod 202a is in contact with the top of the limiting groove 102. At this time, the long rod 202a is in a relatively parallel state with the bottom of the bucket body 100, so that it will not affect the bucket body 100 scooping materials.

[0052] When the loader scoops material into the bucket body 100, the material comes into contact with the long plate 201d. The loader pushes the bucket body 100 forward, causing the long plate 201d to move towards the inner wall of the bucket body 100 due to the material's contact. During this movement, the fixed rod 201a and the sliding rod 201b rotate around the pivot 101. The roller 203b moves against the inner wall of the bucket body 100, and the end of the sliding rod 201b gradually approaches the top of the inner wall of the bucket body 100, causing the sliding rod 201b to slide towards the pivot 101. The spring 201c is compressed. When the roller 203b moves to the end of the limit frame 203d, the long rod 202a is driven to move to the opening of the bucket body 100. The bottom end of 2a corresponds to the bottom of the bucket body 100. When unloading into the bucket, the long rod 202a and the inclined plate 202b block large stones, preventing them from passing through. At the same time, the inclined plate 202b guides the falling material, allowing the material to be spread more evenly in the bucket. After most of the material in the bucket body 100 is unloaded, the resistance force on the long plate 201d gradually decreases. At this time, the spring 201c can return to its original position, which in turn pushes the sliding rod 201b to slide. The limiting guide of the limiting frame 203d causes the sliding rod 201b to rotate outward of the bucket body 100, causing the long rod 202a to be driven to rotate upward gradually. At this time, even if large stones fall into the bucket, their impact on the bucket can be reduced due to their short stroke.

[0053] By setting up this device, smaller stones can be unloaded into the truck bed first, reducing the impact of larger stones on the bottom of the truck bed and avoiding damage to the vehicle during unloading. At the same time, it can guide the material during unloading, so that the material can be evenly distributed in the truck bed, reducing the accumulation of material and ensuring the unfolding of the environmentally friendly tarpaulin.

[0054] Example 2

[0055] In the above embodiments, it can only slow down the time it takes for larger stones to fall, but it cannot prevent large stones from falling completely into the truck bed, and it cannot separate large stones.

[0056] Reference Figures 1-7This embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that it further includes a positioning component 300, which includes a fixing member 301 disposed on the rotating shaft 101, a sliding member 302 disposed in the fixing member 301, and a guide frame 303 disposed on the side wall of the bucket body 100; wherein, the sliding member 302 is inserted into the guide frame 303; the fixing member 301 is fixedly disposed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 101, and the fixing member 301 is disposed near both ends of the rotating shaft 101; the sliding member 302 is movably disposed in the fixing member 301; both side walls of the bucket body 100 are provided with guide frames 303, and the sliding member 302 is inserted into the guide frame 303, while being able to The guide frame 303 can move. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 101, the fixed part 301 drives the sliding part 302 to move in the guide frame 303. When the bucket body 100 is overturned to unload, the sliding part 302 moves in the guide frame 303, so that the rotating shaft 101 can no longer rotate, and then positions the follower component 202 so that large stones will not fall into the bucket. When the bucket body 100 finishes unloading, the bucket body 100 moves away from the bucket and overturns to reset, the sliding part 302 moves again, so that the sliding rod 201b can be reset. At the same time, the reset long plate 201d can push out the large stones in the bucket body 100.

[0057] Furthermore, the sliding member 302 includes a positioning rod 302a disposed in the fixing member 301, and a limiting wheel 302b disposed outside the positioning rod 302a; wherein, the positioning rod 302a is inserted into the guide frame 303; the positioning rod 302a is slidably disposed in the fixing member 301, one end of the positioning rod 302a is inserted into the guide frame 303, and the limiting wheel 302b is disposed outside the positioning rod 302a, and the limiting wheel 302b is slidably connected to the fixing member 301, so that the positioning rod 302a can slide in the fixing member 301, but cannot be disengaged from the positioning rod 302a;

[0058] The guide frame 303 has an arc portion S1 and an inclined portion S2. The arc of the arc portion S1 is centered on the rotating shaft 101, allowing the positioning rod 302a to move within it. The end of the arc portion S1 near the top of the bucket body 100 is connected to the inclined portion S2. During the process of the bucket body 100 scooping up material and the fixed rod 201a rotating, the positioning rod 302a is moved within the arc portion S1 due to the limiting effect of the fixing member 301. When the fixed rod 201a rotates to its highest point, the positioning rod 302a is located at the end of the arc portion S1, corresponding to the position of the inclined portion S2. When the bucket body 100 tilts to unload, due to gravity and the sliding stroke of the positioning rod 302a, it moves from the arc portion S1 into the inclined portion S2. After the bucket body 100 tilts, the inclined portion S2 is almost perpendicular to the ground (e.g., ...). Figure 6As shown), at this time, the positioning rod 302a can no longer move into the arc part S1. By limiting the positioning rod 302a, the spring 201c cannot be reset and move, so that during the unloading process, the follower component 202 can always be locked, the large stones are blocked and cannot fall into the truck bed, thus avoiding damage to the truck bed caused by the impact of large stones.

[0059] After unloading is completed, the bucket body 100 moves away from the bucket. When the bucket body 100 flips back to its original position, the inclined part S2 is tilted (as shown in the image). Figure 7 As shown), at this time, the positioning rod 302a slides back into the arc part S1 due to gravity. After it returns to the arc part S1, the spring 201c is no longer limited and instantly resets, which in turn pushes the fixed rod 201a and other components to reset. During the reset process of the long plate 201d, it can push the crushed stone out of the bucket body 100. At the same time, during the reset process of the long plate 201d, the bucket body 100 can be adjusted to an open state with a slightly downward tilt, which can assist the long plate 201d in pushing the large crushed stone to move, and prevent the long plate 201d from being unable to push the large crushed stone because it is too heavy. This enables the separation of large crushed stone in the material and further protects the bucket.

[0060] There is a certain angle between the arc portion S1 and the inclined portion S2, and this angle must be an acute angle with the arc portion S1 to avoid the angle between the two being too large. If the angle between the inclined portion S2 and the arc portion S1 is too large, after the bucket body 100 is flipped, the inclined portion S2 will not be perpendicular to the ground, and the inclined portion S2 will still be tilted after flipping, and will not be able to limit the positioning rod 302a. When the angle is an acute angle, it can not only ensure that the positioning rod 302a enters the inclined portion S2 after the bucket body 100 is flipped, and the inclined portion S2 can position the positioning rod 302a, but also that after the bucket body 100 is flipped and reset, the positioning rod 302a can slide out of the inclined portion S2 and will not block the reset of the fixing rod 201a.

[0061] Furthermore, the fixing member 301 includes a fixing frame 301a mounted on the rotating shaft 101, a waist-shaped groove 301b formed on the fixing frame 301a, and a through groove 301c formed in the fixing frame 301a; wherein, the waist-shaped groove 301b corresponds to the positioning rod 302a, and the through groove 301c corresponds to the limiting wheel 302b; the fixing frame 301a is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft 101, and the fixing frame 301a has a waist-shaped groove 301b corresponding to the positioning rod 302a, so that the fixing... Positioning rod 302a can slide in fixed frame 301a. A limiting wheel 302b is fixed on the outside of positioning rod 302a. A through groove 301c is opened in the middle of fixed frame 301a. The width of through groove 301c corresponds to that of limiting wheel 302b. However, the diameter of limiting wheel 302b is larger than that of positioning rod 302a, so that positioning rod 302a cannot be separated from fixed frame 301a. The length of through groove 301c is the same as the length of waist groove 301b, so that positioning rod 302a has a certain sliding stroke.

[0062] The rest of the structure is the same as in Example 1.

[0063] Example 3

[0064] In the above embodiment, during the process of moving materials, the materials are very likely to fall off from both sides of the bucket body 100.

[0065] Reference Figures 1-9 This embodiment differs from the above embodiments in that it also includes a blocking component 400, which includes a rotating component 401 disposed on the inner wall of the bucket body 100 and a guide component 402 disposed on the rotating component 401; wherein, the guide component 402 is connected to the long plate 201d; the rotating component 401 is disposed on the inner walls of both sides of the bucket body 100. Due to the connection between the rotating component 401 and the guide component 402, during the movement of the long plate 201d, it can drive the guide component 402 to rotate, and the guide component 402 drives the rotating component 401 to move, so that the rotating component 401 blocks on both sides of the bucket body 100, reducing the falling of materials during its movement.

[0066] Furthermore, the rotating assembly 401 includes a hinge seat 401a disposed on the inner wall of the bucket body 100, a connecting rod 401b disposed on the hinge seat 401a, and a guide plate 401c disposed at the end of the connecting rod 401b; wherein, the connecting rod 401b is connected to the guide assembly 402; the hinge seat 401a is fixedly disposed at the middle position of the inner walls on both sides of the bucket body 100, and the hinge seat 401a is located on both sides of the long plate 201d, the connecting rod 401b is rotatably connected to the hinge seat 401a, and the guide plate 401c is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 401b. Due to the connection between the guide assembly 402 and the connecting rod 401b, when the long plate 201d moves into the bucket body 100, it can drive the guide assembly 402 to rotate, guiding the movement of the long plate 201d. When component 402 rotates, it drives guide plate 401c to move via connecting rod 401b. The end of guide plate 401c rotates inward toward the inside of bucket body 100, making it inclined and close to the material. The obstruction of guide plate 401c reduces the falling of material during the movement of bucket body 100. At the same time, the setting of guide plate 401c allows the material to be guided by guide plate 401c during unloading, better entering the bucket, reducing the spillage of material during unloading, and improving the working efficiency of bucket body 100. In the initial state, guide plate 401c is parallel to the side of bucket body 100, so that when bucket body 100 pushes forward to scoop material, guide plate 401c will not increase the resistance of scooping material.

[0067] Furthermore, the guide assembly 402 includes an inclined frame 402a disposed at the end of the connecting rod 401b, a connecting plate 402b disposed on the long plate 201d, and a fixing post 402c disposed on the connecting plate 402b; wherein, the fixing post 402c is inserted into the inclined frame 402a; the end of the connecting rod 401b located on the hinge seat 401a is fixedly connected to the inclined frame 402a, and two sets of connecting plates 402b are fixedly disposed behind the long plate 201d, and fixing posts 402c are fixedly disposed on both sets of connecting plates 402b, and the fixing posts 402c are inserted into the inclined frame 402a;

[0068] The inclined frame 402a and the connecting rod 401b are set at an angle, and the inclined frame 402a is inclined with its end away from the side wall of the bucket body 100. This allows the long plate 201d to move within the inclined frame 402a via the connecting plate 402b during movement. Due to the inclination of the inclined frame 402a, the movement of the fixed column 402c causes the inclined frame 402a to rotate. The angle between the inclined frame 402a and the connecting rod 401b allows the guide plate 401c to rotate inward toward the bucket body 100 when the inclined frame 402a rotates. When the long plate 201d returns to its original position, the fixed column 402c slides again within the inclined frame 402a, thereby causing the inclined frame 402a to rotate and return to its original position. At the same time, the inclined frame 402a drives the guide plate 401c to return to its original position via the connecting rod 401b.

[0069] The rest of the structure is the same as in Example 2.

[0070] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent in structure. Other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0071] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may be omitted.

[0072] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0073] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A loader bucket separation and conveying device, characterized in that: include, The bucket body (100) has a rotating shaft (101) inside. The separation component (200) includes a telescopic assembly (201) disposed on the outside of the rotating shaft (101), a follower assembly (202) disposed on the telescopic assembly (201), and a limiting assembly (203) disposed at the bottom of the telescopic assembly (201). The bucket body (100) has a limiting groove (102) corresponding to the follow-up component (202). The telescopic assembly (201) includes a fixed rod (201a) on the rotating shaft (101), a sliding rod (201b) on the outside of the fixed rod (201a), a spring (201c) in the sliding rod (201b), and a long plate (201d) on the sliding rod (201b). The follower component (202) is mounted on the fixed rod (201a), and the limiting component (203) is mounted on the bottom of the sliding rod (201b). The follower assembly (202) includes a long rod (202a) disposed on a fixed rod (201a) and an inclined plate (202b) disposed on the outside of the long rod (202a). The limiting component (203) includes a short rod (203a) at the bottom of the sliding rod (201b), a roller (203b) on the short rod (203a), a fixed shaft (203c) on both sides of the roller (203b), and a limiting frame (203d) in the bucket body (100). The rotating shaft (101) is inserted into the limiting frame (203d); A rotating shaft (101) is rotatably connected inside the bucket body (100). The rotating shaft (101) is located inside the bucket body (100) near the top edge. The telescopic component (201) and the follower component (202) are set at an angle. As the material is gradually pushed into the bucket body (100), the material comes into contact with the telescopic component (201). The telescopic component (201) rotates, causing the follower component (202) to rotate to the corresponding position of the open end of the bucket body (100). The limiting frame (203d) is equipped with two tracks, and the two tracks of the limiting frame (203d) are parallel to the inner wall of the bucket body (100), so that the roller (203b) can always move in contact with the inner wall of the bucket body (100).

2. The loader bucket separating and conveying device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a positioning component (300), which includes a fixing member (301) disposed on the rotating shaft (101), a sliding member (302) disposed in the fixing member (301), and a guide frame (303) disposed on the side wall of the bucket body (100). The sliding member (302) is inserted into the guide frame (303).

3. The loader bucket separating and conveying device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding member (302) includes a positioning rod (302a) disposed in the fixing member (301) and a limiting wheel (302b) disposed outside the positioning rod (302a). The positioning rod (302a) is inserted into the guide frame (303).

4. The loader bucket separating and conveying device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The fastener (301) includes a fixed bracket (301a) disposed on the rotating shaft (101), a waist-shaped groove (301b) opened on the fixed bracket (301a), and a through groove (301c) opened in the fixed bracket (301a). The waist-shaped groove (301b) corresponds to the positioning rod (302a), and the through groove (301c) corresponds to the limiting wheel (302b).

5. The loader bucket separating and conveying device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a blocking component (400), which includes a rotating assembly (401) disposed on the inner wall of the bucket body (100) and a guide assembly (402) disposed on the rotating assembly (401). The guide component (402) is connected to the long plate (201d).

6. The loader bucket separating and conveying device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (401) includes a hinge seat (401a) disposed on the inner wall of the bucket body (100), a connecting rod (401b) disposed on the hinge seat (401a), and a guide plate (401c) disposed at the end of the connecting rod (401b). The connecting rod (401b) is connected to the guide assembly (402).

7. The loader bucket separating and conveying device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The guide assembly (402) includes an inclined frame (402a) disposed at the end of the connecting rod (401b), a connecting plate (402b) disposed on the long plate (201d), and a fixing post (402c) disposed on the connecting plate (402b). The fixed post (402c) is inserted into the inclined frame (402a).