A waste steam waste heat recovery cooling tower
By designing rotating parts and scrapers in the waste heat recovery cooling tower to clean impurities on the waste heat recovery pipe, the problem of reducing heat exchange efficiency caused by impurities accumulation in the prior art is solved, and the practicality of the device is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410568902.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-05-09
AI Technical Summary
In the existing waste heat recovery cooling tower, the impurities carried by waste steam during the transportation process will cause impurities to accumulate on the waste heat recovery tube, reducing the heat exchange efficiency.
A waste steam waste heat recovery cooling tower is designed. By installing rotating parts and scrapers on the waste heat recovery pipe, impurities cleaning on the surface of the waste heat recovery pipe is realized to avoid impurities accumulation.
It effectively avoids the accumulation of impurities on the surface of the waste heat recovery tube, ensures the heat exchange efficiency of the waste heat recovery tube, and improves the overall practicality of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN118532976B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of waste heat recovery cooling towers, and more specifically to a waste steam waste heat recovery cooling tower. Background Art
[0002] The waste heat recovery cooling tower is a device that uses a heat exchanger to recover the waste heat of the cooling water in the cooling tower. During the operation of the cooling tower, the cooling water circulates continuously and absorbs a large amount of heat generated by the machine, becoming hotter and hotter. Before returning to the cooling tower, the waste heat in the cooling water can be exchanged with other recovery media by using a heat exchanger, thereby recovering the waste heat.
[0003] Existing waste heat recovery cooling towers generally use waste heat recovery pipes to exchange heat between steam and cooling media. At the same time, during the transportation process of waste steam, the waste steam will pass through a large number of pipes and equipment, which will cause the waste steam to carry more impurities. When the waste steam comes into contact with the waste heat recovery pipe, some of the impurities will accumulate on the waste heat recovery pipe. After long-term use, the heat exchange efficiency of the waste heat recovery pipe will become low, further affecting the overall heat exchange efficiency of the device.
[0004] Therefore, we proposed a waste steam waste heat recovery cooling tower to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a waste steam waste heat recovery cooling tower to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a waste steam waste heat recovery cooling tower, comprising a cooling tower shell, the cooling tower shell is divided into two chambers by a partition plate, two air pipes are connected to the cooling tower shell, two water pipes are connected to the cooling tower shell, a plurality of waste heat recovery pipes that can be rotated by a rotating member are arranged in the cooling tower shell, and a plurality of waste heat recovery pipes are connected with a conducting member; the lower ends of the plurality of conducting members extend to the bottom of the partition plate respectively, a plurality of scrapers are connected to the partition plate, and the plurality of scrapers are respectively in contact with the side walls of the plurality of waste heat recovery pipes; the conducting member is firmly placed on the rotating member through a sealing member. In the process of use of this device, the impurities on the surface of the waste heat recovery pipe can be scraped off by the scraper through the self-rotation of the waste heat recovery pipe, thereby preventing the impurities from accumulating on the waste heat recovery pipe, further ensuring the heat exchange efficiency of the waste heat recovery pipe, and indirectly improving the practicality of the device.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the rotating member includes a plurality of vertical rods fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling tower shell, the upper ends of the plurality of vertical rods are fixedly connected to the same shell, and a portion of the water pipe is connected to the shell, a rotating rod is provided through the shell, blades are coaxially fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod, and the blades are in the shell, a cross plug is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod, a cross slot matching the cross plug is provided at the lower end of the waste heat recovery pipe, and the upper end of the cross plug extends into the cross slot. When water flows into the shell, the water flow will impact the blades, thereby enabling the rotating rod to rotate, and further enabling the waste heat recovery pipe to rotate, thereby enabling the waste heat recovery pipe to be cleaned.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the conduction member includes a conduction cylinder arranged below the waste heat recovery pipe, a mounting cylinder is coaxially sleeved on the side wall of the conduction cylinder, a heat conduction cylinder is arranged at the connection between the mounting cylinder and the conduction cylinder, a plurality of springs are arranged on the inner bottom of the mounting cylinder, the upper ends of the plurality of springs are connected with the same metal ring, a plurality of conduction rods are fixedly connected to the lower end of the waste heat recovery pipe, and the lower ends of the plurality of conduction rods extend into the mounting cylinder respectively, the lower ends of the plurality of conduction rods are fixedly connected with metal friction blocks in contact with the metal ring, the side walls of the plurality of conduction rods are fixedly connected with limit blocks, and the side walls of the mounting cylinder are provided with limit grooves matching the limit blocks. With the assistance of the conduction cylinder, the heat on the waste heat recovery pipe can be transferred to the bottom of the partition plate, further ensuring the normal operation of the device, thereby meeting the use requirements of the device.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the closure member includes a closure seat fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell, a closure groove is provided in the closure seat, a first rubber ring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the closure groove, and a second rubber ring matching the first rubber ring is provided in the closure groove, a closure ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second rubber ring, the upper end of the closure ring is connected to the lower end of the conduction tube, and a plurality of water stop grooves are provided on the side wall of the closure ring. With the assistance of the closure member, the conduction member can be made more stable, and the rotation of the conduction member can be further avoided, so that the heat can be better transferred to the cooling medium, satisfying the use of the device.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the conductive member is provided with a heating member, which includes two magnetic rings disposed in the conductive tube, and copper rings are disposed above the two magnetic rings, and the copper rings are fixedly connected to the side walls of the conductive tube. When the magnetic rings rotate, the copper rings can generate heat, which can further increase the heat of the conductive tube, thereby indirectly improving the heat exchange efficiency of the device.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the cooling tower shell is provided with a plurality of transmission parts connected to the waste heat recovery pipe, the transmission parts include a transmission rod fixedly connected to the upper end of the waste heat recovery pipe, a transmission disc is coaxially fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission rod, a first gear ring is coaxially fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission disc, a rotating disc is provided in the cooling tower shell, a second gear ring matching the first gear ring is coaxially sleeved on the side wall of the rotating disc, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating disc. Driven by the waste heat recovery pipe, other components can be rotated, further meeting the normal operation requirements of other components of the device, and indirectly improving the practicality of the device.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a sealing member connected to a transmission member is provided in the cooling tower shell, the sealing member includes a sealing seat fixedly connected to the cooling tower shell, a sealing cover is threadedly connected in the sealing seat, a rubber ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sealing cover, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the lower end of the sealing cover, and the lower end of the connecting rod is connected to the transmission rod, and a rotating knob is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sealing cover. The setting of the sealing member can facilitate the staff to replace the waste heat recovery pipe, further facilitate the use of the staff, and indirectly improve the work efficiency of the staff.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a cleaning member is provided on one side of the scraper, and the cleaning member includes a cleaning box fixedly connected to the partition plate, a first reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the cleaning box, a movable nut is coaxially threadedly connected to the side wall of the first reciprocating screw, a cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable nut, and a sealing strip is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning box. An injection member is connected to the inner bottom of the cleaning box, and the injection member includes an air cylinder fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the cleaning box, a second reciprocating screw is rotatably connected in the air cylinder, the second reciprocating screw is connected to the first reciprocating screw through a belt, a piston plate is threadedly connected in the second reciprocating screw, the piston plate is in the air cylinder, a limiting groove matching the piston plate is provided in the air cylinder, air pipes are provided at the output end and the input end of the air cylinder, and one of the air pipes is connected to the cleaning plate, and the scraper can be cleaned by using the cleaning plate and the air cylinder, and impurities are further prevented from accumulating on the scraper, thereby ensuring the normal use of the scraper and indirectly improving the practicality of the device.
[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:
[0015] During use, the device can clean impurities on the surface of the waste heat exchange tube by rotating the waste heat exchange tube, further avoiding excessive accumulation of impurities on the surface of the waste heat exchange tube, thereby ensuring the heat exchange efficiency of the waste heat exchange tube, and at the same time, it can clean the scraper and avoid impurities from accumulating on the scraper, thereby ensuring the normal use of the scraper. At the same time, the device can facilitate the staff to replace the waste heat exchange tube, further facilitating the staff's work and indirectly improving the staff's work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a first viewing angle;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second viewing angle of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional connection structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the waste heat recovery pipe, the rotating part, the conducting part, the closing part, the heating part, the transmission part and the covering part in the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a first partial connection structure;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the cross slot and the cross plug block in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a second local connection structure;
[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the local connection structure of the conductive member in the present invention;
[0024] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a partial connection structure of a closure member in the present invention;
[0025] Fig.10 It is a partial connection schematic diagram of the transmission member in the present invention;
[0026] Fig.11 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a third local connection structure;
[0027] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the partial connection structure of the cleaning member, the air-jet member and the scraper in the present invention.
[0028] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1 cooling tower shell, 2 partition plate, 3 air pipeline, 4 water pipeline, 5 waste heat recovery pipe, 6 scraper, 7 rotating member, 71 vertical rod, 72 shell, 73 rotating rod, 74 blade, 75 cross slot, 76 cross plug, 8 conducting member, 81 conducting cylinder, 82 mounting cylinder, 83 heat conducting cylinder, 84 spring, 85 metal ring, 86 conducting rod, 87 metal friction block, 88 limit block, 9 closing member, 91 closing seat, 92 closing groove, 93 first rubber ring, 94 second rubber ring, 95 closing ring, 96 water stop groove, 10 heating member, 1001 magnetic ring, 1002 copper ring, 11 transmission member, 1101 transmission rod, 1102 transmission disk, 1103 first gear ring, 1104 rotating disk, 1105 second gear ring, 1106 rotating rod, 12 cover member, 1201 cover seat, 1202 cover, 1203 rubber ring, 1204 connecting rod, 1205 rotating knob, 13 cleaning member, 1301 cleaning box, 1302 first reciprocating screw rod, 1303 moving nut, 1304 cleaning plate, 1305 sealing strip, 14 jet member, 1401 air cylinder, 1402 second reciprocating screw rod, 1403 piston plate, 1404 limiting groove, 1405 air pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A waste steam waste heat recovery cooling tower comprises a cooling tower shell 1, which is divided into two chambers by a partition plate 2, and the cooling tower shell 1 is connected to two air pipes 3 connected to a steam delivery pipe, and the cooling tower shell 1 is connected to two water pipes 4 connected to a cooling water source, the two chambers are divided by the partition plate 2, and the two chambers are arranged up and down, and the two air pipes 3 are located at the input end and output end of the upper chamber, so that steam can enter the cooling tower shell 1, and the water pipe 4 is located at the input end and output pipe of the lower chamber, wherein a part of the water pipes is connected to an external water source, and the number of this part of the water pipes is multiple, and they are distributed at the bottom of the cooling tower shell 1, and another water pipe is connected to an external water source pipe that has been heated and treated, so that the treated water source can be discharged from the other water pipe.
[0031] Reference Figure 3A plurality of waste heat recovery pipes 5 that can be rotated by a rotating member 7 are provided in the cooling tower shell 1, and the plurality of waste heat recovery pipes 5 are connected with conductive members 8, and the lower ends of the plurality of conductive members 8 extend to the bottom of the partition plate 2, respectively, and a plurality of scrapers 6 are connected to the partition plate 2, and the plurality of scrapers 6 are in contact with the side walls of the plurality of waste heat recovery pipes 5, respectively.
[0032] Therefore, when the waste heat recovery pipe 5 rotates, the waste heat recovery pipe 5 can make a circular motion. At the same time, since the scraper 6 is located on one side of the waste heat recovery pipe 5 and the scraper 6 is in contact with the side wall of the waste heat recovery pipe 5, when the waste heat recovery pipe 5 rotates, the impurities on the waste heat recovery pipe 5 can be cleaned up, and the heat exchange efficiency of the waste heat recovery pipe 5 can be further guaranteed, avoiding the waste heat recovery pipe 5 from having a relatively low waste heat absorption efficiency due to surface impurities, thereby further reducing the waste heat recovery efficiency of the device.
[0033] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The rotating member 7 includes a plurality of vertical rods 71 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling tower shell 1, the upper ends of the plurality of vertical rods 71 are fixedly connected to the same shell 72, and a portion of the water pipe 4 is connected to the shell 72, a rotating rod 73 is passed through the shell 72, a blade 74 is coaxially fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 73, and the blade 74 is in the shell 72, a cross plug 76 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod 73, and a cross slot 75 matching the cross plug 76 is provided at the lower end of the waste heat recovery pipe 5, and the upper end of the cross plug 76 extends into the cross slot 75.
[0034] It is particularly noteworthy that a part of the water pipe 4 is divided into multiple water inlet pipes and multiple water outlet pipes, one of the water inlet pipes is connected to an external water source pipe, and one of the water inlet pipes is connected to the input end of one of the shells 72, so that the water source can enter one of the shells 72, and secondly, one of the water outlet pipes is connected to another shell 72, so that the water source entering one of the shells 72 can enter the next shell 72, so that the water source can be reused, and then the water source enters the cooling tower shell 1 to meet the normal use requirements of the device.
[0035] In actual operation, when water enters the shell 72 from the water inlet pipe, the water can impact the blades 74, and further the rotating rod 73 can be rotated, so that the cross plug 76 can be rotated. At this time, the cross plug 76 is inserted into the waste heat recovery pipe 5. Therefore, when the cross plug 76 rotates, with the assistance of the cross slot 75, the waste heat recovery pipe 5 can rotate normally to ensure the normal use requirements of the device.
[0036] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The conducting member 8 includes a conducting tube 81 disposed below the waste heat recovery pipe 5, and the conducting tube 81 is below the partition plate 2, a mounting tube 82 is coaxially sleeved on the side wall of the conducting tube 81, a heat conducting tube 83 is provided at the connection between the mounting tube 82 and the conducting tube 81, a plurality of springs 84 are provided on the inner bottom of the mounting tube 82, and the upper ends of the plurality of springs 84 are connected to the same metal ring 85, a plurality of conducting rods 86 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the waste heat recovery pipe 5, and the lower ends of the plurality of conducting rods 86 extend into the mounting tube 82 respectively, the lower ends of the plurality of conducting rods 86 are fixedly connected to metal friction blocks 87 in contact with the metal ring 85, the side walls of the plurality of conducting rods 86 are fixedly connected to limiting blocks 88, and the side walls of the mounting tube 82 are provided with limiting grooves matching the limiting blocks 88.
[0037] In actual operation, when the waste heat recovery pipe 5 rotates, the conduction rod 86 can be rotated. When the conduction rod 86 rotates, the metal friction block 87 can be continuously rubbed on the metal ring 85, so that the metal ring 85 can generate a certain amount of heat, and further the heat can be conducted to the conduction tube 81 through the heat conduction tube 83, so that the conduction member 8 can generate a certain amount of heat. At the same time, it is particularly noteworthy that with the assistance of the spring 84, the metal ring 85 and the metal friction block 87 can fit together, further ensuring the normal use of the device. At the same time, it is particularly noteworthy that the steam heat absorbed by the waste heat recovery pipe 5 can be continuously transferred to the conduction tube 81 through the conduction rod 86, so that the water source under the partition plate 2 can be heated, and further the waste heat of the steam can be recovered and utilized.
[0038] Reference Figure 4 and Fig. 9 The conducting member 8 is firmly placed on the rotating member 7 through the closing member 9. The closing member 9 includes a closing seat 91 fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell 72. A closing groove 92 is provided in the closing seat 91. A first rubber ring 93 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the closing groove 92. A second rubber ring 94 matching the first rubber ring 93 is provided in the closing groove 92. A closing ring 95 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second rubber ring 94. The upper end of the closing ring 95 is connected to the lower end of the conducting tube 81, and a plurality of water stop grooves 96 are provided on the side wall of the closing ring 95.
[0039] In actual operation, when the staff inserts the waste heat recovery pipe 5 into the cooling tower shell 1, the closed ring 95 in the conduction tube 81 can enter the closed groove 92 in the closed seat 91, and the second rubber ring 94 can fit tightly on the first rubber ring 93. At the same time, it is particularly noted that when the second rubber ring 94 fits on the first rubber ring 93, since they are all made of rubber material, they will have a certain adsorption force, which can further achieve the purpose of stabilizing the conduction tube 81. At the same time, the cross-section of the water stop groove 96 on the closed ring 95 is an arc groove, which can effectively prevent the entry of water. In this way, the conduction tube 81 can be fixed, so that the waste heat recovery pipe 5 can rotate normally, which also ensures the stability of the conduction tube 81 and further ensures the normal use of the device.
[0040] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 7 A heating element 10 is provided in the conductive element 8, and the heating element 10 includes a magnetic ring 1001 arranged in the conductive tube 81, and one end of the rotating rod 73 passes through the side wall of the magnetic ring 1001 and extends upward. It is particularly noteworthy that the magnetic ring 1001 at the top of the rotating rod 73, the rotating rod 73 does not pass through the above-mentioned magnetic ring 1001, and a copper ring 1002 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the conductive tube 81, and the copper ring 1002 is on one side of the magnetic ring 1001.
[0041] In actual operation, when the rotating rod 73 rotates, the magnetic ring 1001 can be rotated. It is particularly noteworthy that the magnetism of the magnetic ring 1001 is strong. Therefore, when the magnetic ring 1001 rotates, since the copper ring 1002 is on one side of the magnetic ring 1001, the copper ring 1002 can be heated, and further the conductive tube 81 can generate a certain amount of heat, thereby increasing the efficiency of waste heat recovery.
[0042] Reference Figure 4 and Fig.11 A plurality of transmission members 11 connected to the waste heat recovery pipe 5 are provided in the cooling tower shell 1. The transmission member 11 includes a transmission rod 1101 fixedly connected to the upper end of the waste heat recovery pipe 5. A transmission disc 1102 is coaxially fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission rod 1101. A first gear ring 1103 is coaxially fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission disc 1102. A rotating disc 1104 is provided in the cooling tower shell 1. A second gear ring 1105 matching the first gear ring 1103 is coaxially sleeved on the side wall of the rotating disc 1104. A rotating rod 1106 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating disc 1104.
[0043] In actual operation, when the waste heat recovery pipe 5 rotates, the transmission rod 1101 can be rotated, and further the transmission disk 1102 can be rotated. When the transmission disk 1102 rotates, the first gear ring 1103 can be rotated, and further the second gear ring 1105 can be rotated. When the second gear ring 1105 rotates, the rotating rod 1106 can be rotated, so that other components can be used normally.
[0044] Reference Figure 4 and Fig.11 A plurality of sealing members 12 connected to the transmission member 11 are provided in the cooling tower shell 1. The sealing member 12 includes a sealing seat 1201 fixedly connected to the cooling tower shell 1, a sealing cover 1202 is threadedly connected in the sealing seat 1201, and a rubber ring 1203 matching the through hole on the cooling tower shell 1 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sealing cover 1202. It is particularly noteworthy that the through hole is a through hole for inserting the waste heat recovery pipe 5, and the lower end of the sealing cover 1202 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 1204, and the lower end of the connecting rod 1204 is connected to the transmission rod 1101, and the upper end of the sealing cover 1202 is fixedly connected to a rotating button 1205.
[0045] In actual operation, after the waste heat recovery pipe 5 has been used for a certain period of time, the staff can directly shut down the equipment and then drain the water source. Then the staff can directly rotate the cover 1202 through the rotating knob 1205, so that the cover 1202 can be taken out from the cover 1201. Then the staff can take the cover 1202 upwards, so that the waste heat recovery pipe 5 can be taken out from the cooling tower shell 1. It is particularly noteworthy that the parts connected to the waste heat recovery pipe 5 will also be taken out from the cooling tower shell 1, which further facilitates the staff to replace the waste heat recovery pipe 5, thereby facilitating the staff's work and indirectly improving the staff's work efficiency.
[0046] Reference Figure 4 and Fig.12 A cleaning piece 13 is provided on one side of the scraper 6. It is particularly noteworthy that the cleaning piece 13 is located on the leeward side of the waste heat recovery pipe 5, thereby avoiding the cleaning piece 13 from affecting the normal use of the waste heat recovery pipe 5. The cleaning piece 13 includes a cleaning box 1301 fixedly connected to the partition plate 2. It is particularly noteworthy that a plurality of through holes are provided on the partition plate 2, and the diameter of the through holes is larger than the waste heat recovery pipe 5, so that impurities on the waste heat recovery pipe 5 can enter the bottom of the partition plate 2. At the same time, a drain pipe is provided at the bottom of the cooling tower shell 1, which can further discharge impurities. It is particularly noteworthy that the entry of steam into the bottom of the partition plate 2 will not cause the device to fail to operate, but will also lead to a better heat exchange effect of the device, and the diameter of the through hole at this location does not allow more steam to enter the bottom of the partition plate 2.
[0047] The first reciprocating screw rod 1302 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the cleaning box 1301, and the side wall of the first reciprocating screw rod 1302 is coaxially threadedly connected to the moving nut 1303. It is particularly noteworthy that a sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the cleaning box 1301, and a slider is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and the slider is connected to the moving nut 1303, so that the moving nut 1303 can be limited when moving. At the same time, a cleaning plate 1304 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving nut 1303. It is particularly noteworthy that the cleaning plate 1304 extends To one side of the scraper 6, and the cleaning plate 1304 is on the side of the scraper 6 where there are impurities, and the side of the scraper 6 where there are impurities is the side of the rotation direction of the waste heat recovery pipe 5. At the same time, a sealing strip 1305 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning box 1301. It is particularly noteworthy that the sealing strip 1305 is a rubber strip, which can achieve a sealing effect and achieve the purpose of protecting the internal components of the cleaning box 1301. At the same time, the materials in the cleaning box 1301 are sprayed with anti-corrosion paint, which further ensures the normal use of the device.
[0048] In actual operation, when the rotating rod 1106 rotates, the first reciprocating screw 1302 can be rotated. When the first reciprocating screw 1302 rotates, the movable nut 1303 is limited by the slide groove and the slider, so the movable nut 1303 will move according to the thread direction of the first reciprocating screw 1302, and further enable the cleaning plate 1304 to move up and down, so that the impurities on the scraper 6 can be cleaned, further ensuring the normal use of the scraper 6.
[0049] Reference Figure 4 and Fig.12, the inner bottom of the cleaning box 1301 is connected with a jet component 14, and the jet component 14 includes an air cylinder 1401 fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the cleaning box 1301, and a second reciprocating screw rod 1402 is rotatably connected in the air cylinder 1401, and the upper end of the second reciprocating screw rod 1402 passes through the side wall of the air cylinder 1401 and extends to the top, and the second reciprocating screw rod 1402 is connected to the first reciprocating screw rod 1302 through a belt. The second reciprocating screw rod 1402 is threadedly connected with a piston plate 1403, and the piston plate 1403 is in the air cylinder 1401. A limiting groove 1404 matching the piston plate 1403 is provided in the air cylinder 1401, and a limiting block is connected to the side wall of the piston plate 1403. The limiting block can slide in the limiting groove 1404, so that the piston plate 1403 can be limited, so that the piston plate 1403 can be moved according to the second reciprocating screw rod 140 2, and at the same time, air pipes 1405 are provided at the output and input ends of the air cylinder 1401. It is particularly noteworthy that a one-way valve is provided on the air pipes 1405. When the piston plate 1403 moves upward, one of the air pipes 1405 can transport external gas to the air cylinder 1401, and when the piston plate 1403 moves downward, the gas can be discharged from the other air pipe 1405. It is particularly noteworthy that a through hole is provided on the side wall of the scraper 1304, and the through hole is located on one side of the contact surface of the cleaning plate 1304 and the waste heat exchange tube 5, and the other air pipe 1405 is connected to the cleaning plate 1304. When the cleaning plate 1304 cleans the scraper 6, the gas can be ejected from the through hole, so that the scraper 6 can be cleaned, and the output port of the through hole is aligned with the scraper 6, so that the scraper 6 can be effectively cleaned.
[0050] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0051] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
[0052] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A waste steam waste heat recovery cooling tower, comprising a cooling tower shell (1), the cooling tower shell (1) being divided into two chambers by a partition plate (2), the cooling tower shell (1) being connected to two air pipes (3), the cooling tower shell (1) being connected to two water pipes (4), characterized in that ; A plurality of waste heat recovery pipes (5) that can be rotated by a rotating member (7) are provided in the cooling tower shell (1), and the plurality of waste heat recovery pipes (5) are all connected to a conducting member (8); The conducting member (8) comprises a conducting tube (81) arranged below the waste heat recovery pipe (5); a mounting tube (82) is coaxially sleeved on the side wall of the conducting tube (81); a heat conducting tube (83) is provided at the connection between the mounting tube (82) and the conducting tube (81); a plurality of springs (84) are provided on the inner bottom of the mounting tube (82); the upper ends of the plurality of springs (84) are connected to the same metal ring (85); a plurality of conducting rods (86) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the waste heat recovery pipe (5); the lower ends of the plurality of conducting rods (86) respectively extend into the mounting tube (82); the lower ends of the plurality of conducting rods (86) are fixedly connected to metal friction blocks (87) in contact with the metal ring (85); the side walls of the plurality of conducting rods (86) are fixedly connected to limit blocks (88); and the side walls of the mounting tube (82) are provided with limit grooves matching the limit blocks (88); The lower ends of the plurality of conducting members (8) respectively extend to below the partition plate (2), the partition plate (2) is connected to a plurality of scrapers (6), and the plurality of scrapers (6) respectively contact the side walls of the plurality of waste heat recovery pipes (5); The conducting member (8) is stably placed on the rotating member (7) through the sealing member (9); A cleaning member (13) is provided on one side of the scraper (6), the cleaning member (13) comprising a cleaning box (1301) fixedly connected to the partition plate (2), a first reciprocating screw rod (1302) being rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the cleaning box (1301), a movable nut (1303) being coaxially threadedly connected to the side wall of the first reciprocating screw rod (1302), a cleaning plate (1304) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable nut (1303), and a sealing strip (1305) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning box (1301); The inner bottom of the cleaning box (1301) is connected to a jet component (14), the jet component (14) comprises an air cylinder (1401) fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the cleaning box (1301), a second reciprocating screw (1402) is rotatably connected in the air cylinder (1401), the second reciprocating screw (1402) is transmission-connected to the first reciprocating screw (1302) via a belt, a piston plate (1403) is threadedly connected in the second reciprocating screw (1402), the piston plate (1403) is in the air cylinder (1401), a limiting groove (1404) matching the piston plate (1403) is provided in the air cylinder (1401), air pipes (1405) are provided at both the output end and the input end of the air cylinder (1401), and one of the air pipes (1405) is connected to the cleaning plate (1304).
2. A waste steam waste heat recovery cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating member (7) comprises a plurality of vertical rods (71) fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling tower shell (1); the upper ends of the plurality of vertical rods (71) are fixedly connected to the same shell (72); a portion of the water pipe (4) is connected to the shell (72); a rotating rod (73) is provided through the shell (72); a blade (74) is coaxially fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod (73); and the blade (74) is located in the shell (72); the upper end of the rotating rod (73) is fixedly connected to a cross plug (76); the lower end of the waste heat recovery pipe (5) is provided with a cross slot (75) matching the cross plug (76); and the upper end of the cross plug (76) extends into the cross slot (75).
3. A waste steam waste heat recovery cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing member (9) comprises a sealing seat (91) fixedly connected to the upper end of the housing (72); a sealing groove (92) is provided in the sealing seat (91); a first rubber ring (93) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the sealing groove (92); a second rubber ring (94) matching the first rubber ring (93) is provided in the sealing groove (92); a sealing ring (95) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second rubber ring (94); the upper end of the sealing ring (95) is connected to the lower end of the conductive tube (81); and a plurality of water stop grooves (96) are provided on the side wall of the sealing ring (95).
4. The waste steam waste heat recovery cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive member (8) is provided with a heating member (10), the heating member (10) comprising two magnetic rings (1001) arranged in the conductive tube (81), a copper ring (1002) being provided above each of the two magnetic rings (1001), and the copper ring (1002) and the side wall of the conductive tube (81) being fixedly connected.
5. The waste steam waste heat recovery cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling tower shell (1) is provided with a plurality of transmission members (11) connected to the waste heat recovery pipe (5), the transmission member (111) comprising a transmission rod (1101) fixedly connected to the upper end of the waste heat recovery pipe (5), a transmission disc (1102) coaxially fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission rod (1101), a first gear ring (1103) coaxially fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission disc (1102), a rotating disc (1104) coaxially fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating disc (1104), a second gear ring (1105) matching the first gear ring (1103) coaxially sleeved on the side wall of the rotating disc (1104), and a rotating rod (1106) fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating disc (1104).
6. A waste steam waste heat recovery cooling tower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cooling tower shell (1) is provided with a sealing member (12) connected to the transmission member (11), the sealing member (12) comprising a sealing seat (1201) fixedly connected to the cooling tower shell (1), a sealing cover (1202) being threadedly connected to the sealing seat (1201), a rubber ring (1203) being fixedly connected to the lower end of the sealing cover (1202), and a rubber ring (1203) being rotatably connected to the lower end of the sealing cover (1202). The connecting rod (1204) is connected to the transmission rod (1101) at its lower end. The upper end of the cover (1202) is fixedly connected with a rotating knob (1205).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Chemical heat exchanger with impurity treatment device
CN114963847A
Rotary heat exchanger of improved effectiveness
US5123479A