A pure copper cleaning and slicing device
By designing a cleaning and slicing equipment for copper sheet preparation, the problems of numerous steps, large space occupation and inconvenient cleaning in traditional processes are solved, and the effect of simplifying the operation process and convenient cleaning is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410885388.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-03
AI Technical Summary
The traditional copper sheet preparation process has many steps, takes up a large space, and is complicated to operate, and the copper sheets after slice are inconvenient to clean.
A pure copper cleaning and slicing equipment was designed. Through the setting of a cutting table and a slicer, the copper block is directly cut into copper sheets of the required thickness, and the copper block is firmly adsorbed through a negative press and adsorption hole to simplify the operation process. At the same time, the equipment is provided with a nozzle and an absorber for reducing cutting heat and ease of cleaning.
The copper sheet preparation process is greatly simplified, the operation steps and space occupation are reduced, and the copper sheet is easily cleaned by side rinsing.
Smart Images

Figure CN118559095B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of copper sheet preparation, in particular to a pure copper cleaning and slicing device. Background Art
[0002] As the name suggests, pure copper is copper with the highest copper content. Pure copper has good conductivity and is widely used in the manufacture of wires, cables, brushes, etc. It has good thermal conductivity and is often used to manufacture magnetic instruments and meters that must be protected from magnetic interference, such as compasses and aviation instruments. It has excellent plasticity and is easy to hot press and cold press process, and can be made into copper materials such as tubes and rods. Copper sheet is a heavy metal sheet object made of metallic copper.
[0003] The preparation of copper sheets generally requires the use of multiple devices. First, the copper block needs to be cut into appropriate sizes, and then the copper block of appropriate size is extruded and pressed into a copper strip of the required thickness. After the copper strip is rolled up, it is gradually pulled out and cut step by step to prepare a copper sheet of the required thickness.
[0004] The traditional slicing process requires that the copper block be pressed into an extra-long copper strip, and the surrounding area of the copper strip be cut off to make it regular. Then, a cutting tool such as a gate knife is used to cut the copper strip to prepare the copper strip. After preparation, the copper strip needs to be rewashed many times. This method has many process steps and many designed devices, and requires a large space. Not only is the production process long, but there are also many operation steps.
[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a pure copper cleaning and slicing device. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a pure copper cleaning and slicing device described in the present invention comprises a base, a cutting table is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the top surface of the cutting table is concave, a plurality of adsorption holes are opened in the middle of the top surface of the cutting table, a negative pressure machine is fixedly connected to the inside of the base, the negative pressure machine is connected to the adsorption holes, positioning components are arranged on both sides of the cutting table, the positioning components are used to position the copper block, a slicing knife is arranged above the cutting table, the cross section of the slicing knife is obtuse triangle, a moving seat is connected above the slicing knife, the moving seat is used to drive the slicing knife to move, and the top of the moving seat is connected to the guide rail;
[0008] Through the setting of the cutting table and the slicing knife, the square copper block is directly placed on the top of the cutting table, and the copper block is fixed on the top of the cutting table through the positioning component, and then the negative pressure is generated by the negative pressure machine, and the negative pressure is transmitted to the copper block through the adsorption hole to firmly adsorb the copper block on the cutting table. The movable seat can slide horizontally on the guide rail. The specific cutting process is as follows: when the copper block is fixed, the bottom surface of the slicing knife is brought into contact with the top surface of the copper block under the drive of the movable seat, and then the movable seat moves toward the front end of the cutting table as a whole, and at the same time, the movable seat drives the slicing knife to sink slightly during the translation process, so that the copper sheet of the required thickness can be cut on the copper block. After the cutting is completed, the slicing knife is driven by the movable seat. The front end slightly squeezes the cut copper sheet to make it vertical, and then repeats the above operation to cut copper sheets of required thickness on the copper block. Then, you only need to remove the neat copper sheets from the copper block to get the required copper sheets. Through this setting, not only the preparation process of the copper sheets is greatly simplified, the operation steps and processes are greatly simplified, and the copper sheets need to be cleaned after preparation, but the sliced copper sheets are not convenient to clean. The copper sheets temporarily bound by the copper block are neatly arranged on the copper block, and there are gaps between adjacent copper sheets. In this way, all the copper sheets can be cleaned by rinsing from the side, which facilitates the subsequent cleaning process.
[0009] Preferably, a synchronous steel plate is connected between the movable seat and the slicing knife, and a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to the side of the synchronous steel plate facing the slicing knife. A plurality of absorption grooves are provided on the top surface of the cutting table, and the plurality of absorption grooves are divided into two groups. The two groups of absorption grooves are crisscrossed and arranged on the top surface of the cutting table. A water storage tank is arranged inside the base, and a drainage pump is connected to the bottom of the water storage tank. Due to direct cutting between metals, greater heat will be generated. Through the setting of the nozzle, water source is first introduced from the outside, and the nozzle is allowed to continuously spray water or lubricating oil toward the surface of the slicing knife, which not only has a lubricating effect but also can reduce heat. The setting of the absorption groove can lead the water source on the top surface of the cutting table downward and discharge it outward through the drainage pump. The structural setting of the absorption groove can drain the water on the top surface downward more comprehensively and evenly.
[0010] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes two groups of positioning plates, the two positioning plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the cutting table, and a plurality of push rods are slidably connected to the positioning plates, and the plurality of push rods are arranged equidistantly, and a plurality of storage grooves are opened on the surface of the slicing knife, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected in the storage groove, and the end of the electric telescopic rod is a vertical plane. When the copper block is placed on the cutting table, the plurality of push rods will be pushed out toward the center to position the copper block at the center, and then the plurality of electric telescopic rods will extend outward, and the ends of the electric telescopic rods after extension are vertical planes, which can push the copper block toward the front end of the cutting table. After being pushed to a predetermined position, the plurality of electric telescopic rods are stored in the storage grooves, and the surface of the slicing knife remains flat, so that the copper sheet can be cut normally. During the slicing process, the plurality of push rods and the adsorption holes act on the copper block at the same time, which can ensure the stability of the processing process. Through this arrangement, the accurate positioning effect of the copper block is achieved, and the accuracy of the copper block processing process is ensured.
[0011] Preferably, a material taking platform is arranged above the cutting platform, and the top of the material taking platform is connected with a lifting and translation mechanism, and the bottom of the material taking platform is opened at one end, and two symmetrically arranged fixing clamps are arranged in the opening, and a transportation component is arranged on the inner side of the material taking platform, and the transportation component is used to transport the copper sheet outward. After the copper sheet is cleaned, the two fixing clamps in the material taking platform can be driven by electricity to complete the bottom closing with each other. Before operation, the copper block needs to be rotated horizontally 180 degrees. This operation can make the subsequent cutting and separation process less error-prone. Driven by the lifting and translation component, the two fixing clamps are first moved to the side of the copper sheet closest to the slicing knife, and the two fixing clamps clamp the upper part of the copper sheet. Since the copper sheet is obliquely cut from the copper block and the copper block rotates at the same time, the cutting position of the slicing knife is opposite to the tearing direction of the copper sheet, and the fixing clamp fixes the upper part of the copper sheet, so that the copper sheet can be cut and separated relatively easily, and the final separation work of the copper sheet is completed. Finally, the copper sheet is transported out piece by piece in conjunction with the transportation of the transportation component.
[0012] Preferably, a screw nut mechanism is fixedly connected to the front end of the cutting table, and a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the movable end of the screw nut mechanism. A movable groove is opened at the front end of the cutting table, and the hydraulic rod is slidably connected to the movable groove. In order to mechanize the rotation process of the copper block, when rotation is required, the electric telescopic rod is first extended outward, and then the copper sheet is pushed to the end of the cutting table by moving the slicing knife. Then, multiple push rods are regulated to move so that the push rods are away from the top of the cutting table. At the same time, the screw nut mechanism is started to drive the hydraulic rod to move. The copper plate is heavy. When a single point is subjected to force, it will rotate instead of translate. Until the hydraulic rod moves to the other end, multiple push rods are pushed toward the center again, so that the copper block can be rotated ninety degrees, and then the hydraulic rod retracts and returns to its position driven by the screw nut mechanism. Repeating the operation can rotate the copper block one hundred and eighty degrees, thereby completing the rotation operation.
[0013] Preferably, the transport component includes a conveyor belt 1, which is laterally arranged on the inner side of the material-receiving platform, and the other end of the conveyor belt 1 is located on the outer side of the material-receiving platform. The outer side of the stabilizing clamp is sleeved with a conveyor belt 2. After the two stabilizing clamps clamp the copper sheet and the copper sheet is separated from the copper block, the conveyor belt 2 is started to transport the copper sheet upward. During the transportation process, since the copper sheet passes through the two stabilizing clamps, the copper sheet that is slightly bent during cutting can be effectively straightened. After the copper sheet is transported upward, it will contact the conveyor belt 1, thereby transporting the copper sheet to the outside, so that the finished copper sheets can be received piece by piece.
[0014] Preferably, a fan is fixedly connected to the top of the material-receiving platform, and a transversely arranged air outlet row is fixedly connected to the interior of the material-receiving platform. The output end of the fan is connected to the air outlet row. In order to ensure that the copper sheets transported upward can contact conveyor belt one, wind force is generated by the fan, and then the wind force is transmitted to the air outlet row, blowing the copper sheets moving upward in the direction of conveyor belt one, thereby ensuring that the copper sheets are guided to conveyor belt one.
[0015] Preferably, a plurality of spray guns are fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate, and the plurality of spray guns are arranged equidistantly. A connecting valve is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning plate, and the connecting valve is connected to the plurality of spray guns. The spray guns are arranged in a flat shape. The arrangement of the spray guns allows the copper sheets to be rinsed by connecting the connecting valve to an external water source when the plurality of copper sheets are cut and temporarily left on the copper block. Since there are gaps between the copper sheets, the copper sheets can be cleaned more comprehensively.
[0016] Preferably, a plurality of latch teeth are fixedly connected to the top of the push rod, and a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the reduction motor. The gear is transmission-connected to the push rod via the latch teeth. The reduction motor drives the gear to rotate, thereby driving the ejection and recovery process of the push rod, which is used to fix the copper block.
[0017] Preferably, the push rod is located at the end of the cutting table and is fixedly connected to a ground seat, and the bottom of the ground seat is slidably connected to the top surface of the cutting table. In order to ensure the extrusion stability of the end of the push rod and allow the equipment to be suitable for thinner copper blocks, the ground seat is slidably fitted with the top surface of the cutting table to ensure that the copper block can be accurately extruded during the extrusion process.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0019] 1. The pure copper cleaning and slicing equipment described in the present invention directly places a square copper block on the top of the cutting table through the arrangement of a cutting table and a slicing knife, fixes the copper block on the top of the cutting table through a positioning assembly, generates negative pressure through a negative pressure machine, transmits the negative pressure to the copper block through an adsorption hole, and firmly adsorbs the copper block on the cutting table, and the movable seat can slide horizontally on the guide rail. The cutting process is specifically as follows: after the copper block is fixed, the bottom surface of the slicing knife is brought into contact with the top surface of the copper block under the drive of the movable seat, and then the movable seat moves as a whole toward the front end of the cutting table, and at the same time, the movable seat drives the slicing knife to sink slightly during the translation process, so that a copper sheet of a desired thickness can be cut from the copper block. After the cutting is completed, the slicing knife Driven by the moving seat, its front end slightly squeezes the cut copper sheet to make the copper sheet vertical, and then repeats the above operation to cut copper sheets of required thickness on the copper block. Then, you only need to remove the neat copper sheets from the copper block to get the required copper sheets. Through this setting, not only the preparation process of the copper sheets is greatly simplified, the operation steps and processes are greatly simplified, and the copper sheets need to be cleaned after preparation, but the sliced copper sheets are not convenient to clean, while the copper sheets temporarily bound by the copper block are neatly arranged on the copper block, and there are gaps between adjacent copper sheets. In this way, you only need to rewash from the side to clean all the copper sheets, which facilitates the subsequent cleaning process.
[0020] 2. The pure copper cleaning and slicing equipment described in the present invention first introduces water from the outside through the setting of the nozzle, and allows the nozzle to continuously spray water or lubricating oil toward the surface of the slicing knife, which not only has a lubricating effect but also can reduce heat. The setting of the absorption tank can lead the water source on the top surface of the cutting table downward and discharge it outward through the drainage pump. The structural setting of the absorption tank can drain the water on the top surface downward more comprehensively and evenly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional diagram of the cutting table and the slicing knife of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the movable seat and the slicing knife of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional diagram of the cutting table of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 is a stereoscopic view of the positioning plate and the hydraulic rod of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the material taking platform of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a slicing schematic diagram of the slicing knife of the present invention;
[0029] In the figure: 1. base; 2. cutting table; 3. positioning plate; 4. moving seat; 5. slicing knife; 6. material taking table; 7. absorption groove; 8. adsorption hole; 9. synchronous steel plate; 10. nozzle; 11. storage groove; 12. electric telescopic rod; 13. spray gun; 14. screw nut mechanism; 15. touch seat; 16. connecting valve; 17. moving groove; 18. hydraulic rod; 19. exhaust; 20. fan; 21. conveyor belt 1; 22. stabilizing clamp; 23. conveyor belt 2; 24. push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 3 and Figure 7 As shown, a pure copper cleaning and slicing device described in an embodiment of the present invention comprises a base 1, a cutting table 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the top surface of the cutting table 2 is concave, a plurality of adsorption holes 8 are opened in the middle of the top surface of the cutting table 2, a negative pressure machine is fixedly connected to the inside of the base 1, the negative pressure machine is communicated with the adsorption holes 8, positioning components are arranged on both sides of the cutting table 2, the positioning components are used to position the copper block, a slicing knife 5 is arranged above the cutting table 2, the cross section of the slicing knife 5 is obtuse triangle, a moving seat 4 is connected above the slicing knife 5, the moving seat 4 is used to drive the slicing knife 5 to move, and the top of the moving seat 4 is connected to the guide rail;
[0032] During operation, the traditional slicing process requires that the copper block be first pressed into a copper sheet with an extra-long copper strip, and the surrounding of the copper strip be cut off to make it regular, and then the copper strip is cut using cutting tools such as a gate knife to prepare the copper sheet, which needs to be rewashed several times after preparation. This method has many process steps, many designed devices, and requires a large space. Not only is the production process long, but there are also many operation steps;
[0033] Through the arrangement of the cutting table 2 and the slicing knife 5, the square copper block is directly placed on the cutting table 2, and the copper block is fixed on the cutting table 2 through the positioning component, and then the negative pressure is generated by the negative pressure machine, and the negative pressure is transmitted to the copper block through the adsorption hole 8 to firmly adsorb the copper block on the cutting table 2, and the moving seat 4 can slide horizontally on the guide rail. The cutting process is specifically as follows: when the copper block is fixed, the bottom surface of the slicing knife 5 is brought into contact with the top surface of the copper block under the drive of the moving seat 4, and then the moving seat 4 moves as a whole toward the front end of the cutting table 2, and at the same time, the moving seat 4 drives the slicing knife 5 to sink slightly during the translation process, so that a copper sheet of the required thickness can be cut on the copper block. After the cutting is completed, the slicing knife 5 moves in the moving seat 4. Driven by the seat 4, its front end slightly squeezes the cut copper sheet to make the copper sheet become a vertical state, and then repeats the above operation to cut copper sheets of required thickness on the copper block. Then, you only need to take the neat copper sheets off the copper block to get the required copper sheets. Through this arrangement, not only the preparation process of the copper sheets is greatly simplified, but also the operation steps and processes are greatly simplified. The copper sheets need to be cleaned after preparation, but the sliced copper sheets are not convenient to clean. The copper sheets temporarily bound by the copper block are neatly arranged on the copper block, and there are gaps between adjacent copper sheets. In this way, you only need to rewash from the side to clean all the copper sheets, which facilitates the subsequent cleaning process.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a synchronous steel plate 9 is connected between the movable seat 4 and the slicing knife 5, and a plurality of nozzles 10 are fixedly connected to the side of the synchronous steel plate 9 facing the slicing knife 5. A plurality of absorption grooves 7 are provided on the top surface of the cutting table 2, and the plurality of absorption grooves 7 are divided into two groups. The two groups of absorption grooves 7 are crisscrossed and arranged on the top surface of the cutting table 2. A water storage tank is provided inside the base 1, and a drainage pump is connected to the bottom of the water storage tank.
[0035] During operation, due to direct cutting between metals, a large amount of heat will be generated. Through the setting of the nozzle 10, water is first introduced from the outside, and the nozzle 10 continuously sprays water or lubricating oil toward the surface of the slicing knife 5, which not only has a lubricating effect but also can reduce heat. The setting of the absorption groove 7 can lead the water source on the top surface of the cutting table 2 downward and discharge it outward through the drainage pump. The structural setting of the absorption groove 7 can more comprehensively and evenly drain the water on the top surface downward.
[0036] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the positioning assembly includes two groups of positioning plates 3, the two positioning plates 3 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the cutting table 2, and a plurality of push rods 24 are slidably connected through the positioning plates 3, and the plurality of push rods 24 are arranged at equal distances. A plurality of storage grooves 11 are opened on the surface of the slicing knife 5, and an electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected in the storage groove 11, and the end of the electric telescopic rod 12 is a vertical plane;
[0037] During operation, after the copper block is placed on the cutting table 2, multiple push rods 24 will be pushed out toward the center to position the copper block at the center, and then multiple electric telescopic rods 12 will extend outward. After extending, the ends of the electric telescopic rods 12 are vertical planes, which can push the copper block toward the front end of the cutting table 2. After being pushed to a predetermined position, multiple electric telescopic rods 12 are stored in the storage grooves 11, and the surface of the slicing knife 5 remains flat, so the copper sheet can be cut normally. During the slicing process, multiple push rods 24 and adsorption holes 8 act on the copper block at the same time, which can ensure the stability of the processing process. Through this arrangement, the accurate positioning effect of the copper block is achieved, and the accuracy of the copper block processing process is ensured.
[0038] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a material taking platform 6 is arranged above the cutting platform 2, and a lifting and translation mechanism is connected to the top of the material taking platform 6. The bottom of the material taking platform 6 is opened at one end, and two symmetrically arranged stable clamps 22 are arranged in the opening. A transport component is arranged on the inner side of the material taking platform 6, and the transport component is used to transport the copper sheet outward;
[0039] During operation, after the copper sheet is cleaned, the two stabilizing clamps 22 in the material-taking platform 6 are driven by electricity to close the bottom. Before the operation, the copper block needs to be rotated horizontally 180 degrees. This operation can reduce the number of errors in the subsequent cutting and separation process. Driven by the lifting and translational components, the two stabilizing clamps 22 are first moved to the side of the copper sheet closest to the slicing knife 5, and the two stabilizing clamps 22 clamp the top of the copper sheet. Since the copper sheet is cut obliquely from the copper block and the copper block rotates at the same time, the cutting position of the slicing knife 5 is opposite to the tearing direction of the copper sheet. In addition, the stabilizing clamps 22 stabilize the top of the copper sheet, so that the copper sheet can be cut and separated more easily, completing the final separation of the copper sheet, and finally cooperating with the transportation of the transportation component to transport the copper sheets out piece by piece.
[0040] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a screw nut mechanism 14 is fixedly connected to the front end of the cutting table 2, a hydraulic rod 18 is fixedly connected to the moving end of the screw nut mechanism 14, a moving groove 17 is opened at the front end of the cutting table 2, and the hydraulic rod 18 is slidably connected to the moving groove 17;
[0041] During operation, in order to mechanize the rotation process of the copper block, when rotation is required, the electric telescopic rod 12 is first extended outward, and then the copper sheet is pushed to the end of the cutting table 2 by moving the slicing knife 5, and then the multiple push rods 24 are adjusted to move, so that the push rods 24 are away from the top of the cutting table 2, and the screw nut mechanism 14 is started at the same time to drive the hydraulic rod 18 to move. The copper plate is heavy, and when a single point is subjected to force, it will rotate instead of translate, until the hydraulic rod 18 moves to the other end, and the multiple push rods 24 are pushed toward the center again, so that the copper block can be rotated ninety degrees, and then the hydraulic rod 18 retracts and returns to its position driven by the screw nut mechanism 14. Repeating the operation can rotate the copper block one hundred and eighty degrees, thereby completing the rotation operation.
[0042] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the transport assembly includes a conveyor belt 1 21, which is transversely arranged on the inner side of the material-retrieving platform 6, and the other end of the conveyor belt 1 21 is located on the outer side of the material-retrieving platform 6, and the outer side of the stabilizing clamp 22 is sleeved with a conveyor belt 2 23;
[0043] During operation, after the two stabilizing clamps 22 clamp the copper sheet and separate the copper sheet from the copper block, the conveyor belt 2 23 is started to transport the copper sheet upward. During the transportation process, since the copper sheet passes through the two stabilizing clamps 22, the copper sheet that is slightly bent during cutting can be effectively straightened. When the copper sheet is transported upward, it will contact the conveyor belt 1 21, thereby transporting the copper sheet to the outside, so that the finished copper sheets can be received piece by piece.
[0044] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a fan 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the material-retrieving platform 6, and a transversely arranged air outlet row 19 is fixedly connected to the interior of the material-retrieving platform 6. The output end of the fan 20 is connected to the air outlet row 19. When working, in order to ensure that the copper sheets transported upward can contact the conveyor belt 21, wind force is generated by the fan 20, and then the wind force is transmitted to the air outlet row 19, blowing the copper sheets moving upward in the direction of the conveyor belt 21, thereby ensuring that the copper sheets are guided to the conveyor belt 21.
[0045] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a plurality of spray guns 13 are fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate 3, and the plurality of spray guns 13 are arranged equidistantly. A connecting valve 16 is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning plate 3, and the connecting valve 16 is connected to the plurality of spray guns 13. The spray guns 13 are arranged in a flat shape. When working, the spray guns 13 are arranged so that when a plurality of copper sheets are cut and temporarily left on the copper block, an external water source can be connected to the connecting valve 16 to rinse the copper sheets. Since there are gaps between the copper sheets, the copper sheets can be cleaned more comprehensively.
[0046] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a plurality of latch teeth are fixedly connected to the top of the ejector rod 24, and a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the reduction motor. The gear is transmission-connected to the ejector rod 24 via the latch teeth. When working, the gear is driven by the reduction motor to rotate, thereby driving the ejection and recovery process of the ejector rod 24, which is used to fix the copper block.
[0047] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the push rod 24 is located at the end of the cutting table 2 and is fixedly connected to a ground seat 15, and the bottom of the ground seat 15 is slidably connected to the top surface of the cutting table 2. During operation, in order to ensure the extrusion stability of the end of the push rod 24 and allow the equipment to be suitable for thinner copper blocks, the ground seat 15 is slidably fitted with the top surface of the cutting table 2 to ensure that the copper block can be accurately extruded during the extrusion process.
[0048] During operation, the square copper block is directly placed on the cutting table 2 through the setting of the cutting table 2 and the slicing knife 5, and the copper block is fixed on the cutting table 2 through the positioning component, and then the negative pressure is generated by the negative pressure machine, and the negative pressure is transmitted to the copper block through the adsorption hole 8 to firmly adsorb the copper block on the cutting table 2, and the moving seat 4 can slide horizontally on the guide rail. The cutting process is specifically as follows: when the copper block is fixed, the bottom surface of the slicing knife 5 is brought into contact with the top surface of the copper block under the drive of the moving seat 4, and then the moving seat 4 moves as a whole toward the front end of the cutting table 2, and at the same time, the moving seat 4 drives the slicing knife 5 to sink slightly during the translation process, so that a copper sheet of the required thickness can be cut on the copper block. After the cutting is completed, the slicing knife 5 is in Driven by the moving seat 4, the front end of the moving seat 4 slightly squeezes the cut copper sheet to make the copper sheet become a vertical state, and then repeats the above operation to cut copper sheets of required thickness on the copper block. Then, you only need to take the neat copper sheets off the copper block to get the required copper sheets. Through this arrangement, not only the preparation process of the copper sheet is greatly simplified, but also the operation steps and processes are greatly simplified. The copper sheet needs to be cleaned after preparation, but the sliced copper sheet is not convenient to clean. The copper sheet temporarily bound by the copper block is neatly arranged on the copper block, and there are gaps between adjacent copper sheets. In this way, you only need to rewash from the side to clean all the copper sheets, which facilitates the subsequent cleaning process.
[0049] Since it is a direct cutting between metals, a large amount of heat will be generated. Through the setting of the nozzle 10, water source is first introduced from the outside, and the nozzle 10 continuously sprays water or lubricating oil toward the surface of the slicing knife 5, which not only has a lubricating effect but also reduces heat. The setting of the absorption tank 7 can lead the water source on the top surface of the cutting table 2 downward and discharge it outward through the drainage pump. The structural setting of the absorption tank 7 can relatively comprehensively and evenly drain the water on the top surface downward;
[0050] When the copper block is placed on the cutting table 2, the multiple push rods 24 will push out to the center until the copper block is positioned at the center. Then, the multiple electric telescopic rods 12 will extend outward. After the extension, the ends of the electric telescopic rods 12 are vertical planes, which can push the copper block to the front end of the cutting table 2. After being pushed to a predetermined position, the multiple electric telescopic rods 12 are stored in the storage grooves 11. The surface of the slicing knife 5 remains flat, and the copper sheet can be cut normally. During the slicing process, the multiple push rods 24 and the adsorption holes 8 act on the copper block at the same time, which can ensure the stability of the processing process. Through this arrangement, the accurate positioning effect of the copper block is achieved, and the accuracy of the copper block processing process is ensured.
[0051] After the copper sheet is cleaned, the two stabilizing clamps 22 in the material taking platform 6 are electrically driven to close the bottoms of the copper sheet. Before the operation, the copper block needs to be horizontally rotated 180 degrees. This operation can reduce the number of errors in the subsequent cutting and separation process. Driven by the lifting and translational components, the two stabilizing clamps 22 are first moved to the side of the copper sheet closest to the slicing knife 5, and the two stabilizing clamps 22 clamp the upper part of the copper sheet. Since the copper sheet is cut obliquely from the copper block and the copper block rotates at the same time, the position of the slicing knife 5 at this time is opposite to the tearing direction of the copper sheet. In addition, the stabilizing clamps 22 stabilize the upper part of the copper sheet, so that the copper sheet can be cut and separated relatively easily, and the final separation of the copper sheet is completed. Finally, the copper sheet is transported out piece by piece in cooperation with the transportation component.
[0052] In order to mechanize the rotation process of the copper block, when rotation is required, the electric telescopic rod 12 is first extended outward, and then the copper sheet is pushed to the end of the cutting table 2 by moving the slicing knife 5, and then the multiple push rods 24 are adjusted to move, so that the push rods 24 are away from the top of the cutting table 2, and the screw nut mechanism 14 is started at the same time to drive the hydraulic rod 18 to move. The copper plate is heavy, and when a single point is subjected to force, it will rotate instead of translate. Until the hydraulic rod 18 moves to the other end, the multiple push rods 24 are pushed out to the center again, so that the copper block can be rotated ninety degrees, and then the hydraulic rod 18 is retracted and returned to its position driven by the screw nut mechanism 14. Repeating the operation can make the copper block rotate 180 degrees, thereby completing the rotation operation;
[0053] After the two stabilizing clamps 22 clamp the copper sheet and separate the copper sheet from the copper block, the second conveyor belt 23 is started to transport the copper sheet upward. During the transportation process, since the copper sheet passes through the two stabilizing clamps 22, the copper sheet slightly bent during cutting can be effectively straightened. When the copper sheet is transported upward, it will contact the first conveyor belt 21, thereby transporting the copper sheet to the outside, so that the finished copper sheets can be received piece by piece.
[0054] In order to ensure that the copper sheet transported upward can contact the conveyor belt 21, the fan 20 generates wind force, and then transmits the wind force to the air outlet 19, so as to blow the copper sheet moving upward to the direction of the conveyor belt 21, thereby ensuring that the copper sheet is definitely guided to the conveyor belt 21;
[0055] The spray gun 13 is set up so that when a plurality of copper sheets are cut and temporarily left on the copper block, the copper sheets can be rinsed by connecting the valve 16 to an external water source. Since there are gaps between the copper sheets, the copper sheets can be cleaned more comprehensively.
[0056] The gear is driven by the reduction motor to rotate the gear, thereby driving the ejection and recovery process of the ejector 24, which is used to fix the copper block;
[0057] In order to ensure the extrusion stability of the end of the push rod 24 and allow the equipment to be suitable for thinner copper blocks, the ground contact seat 15 is slidably fitted with the top surface of the cutting table 2 to ensure that the copper block can be accurately extruded during the extrusion process.
[0058] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pure copper cleaning and slicing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a cutting table (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the top surface of the cutting table (2) is arranged in a concave shape, a plurality of adsorption holes (8) are provided in the middle of the top surface of the cutting table (2), a negative pressure machine is fixedly connected to the inside of the base (1), the negative pressure machine is communicated with the adsorption holes (8), positioning components are arranged on both sides of the cutting table (2), the positioning components are used to position the copper block, a slicing knife (5) is arranged above the cutting table (2), the cross section of the slicing knife (5) is arranged in the shape of an obtuse triangle, a moving seat (4) is connected above the slicing knife (5), the moving seat (4) is used to drive the slicing knife (5) to move, and the top of the moving seat (4) is connected to a guide rail; A synchronous steel plate (9) is connected between the movable seat (4) and the slicing knife (5); a plurality of nozzles (10) are fixedly connected to the side of the synchronous steel plate (9) facing the slicing knife (5); a plurality of absorption grooves (7) are provided on the top surface of the cutting table (2); the plurality of absorption grooves (7) are divided into two groups, and the two groups of absorption grooves (7) are arranged crisscross on the top surface of the cutting table (2); a water storage tank is provided inside the base (1), and a drainage pump is connected to the bottom of the water storage tank; The positioning assembly comprises two groups of positioning plates (3), the two positioning plates (3) being fixedly connected to two sides of the cutting table (2), a plurality of push rods (24) being slidably connected through the positioning plates (3), the plurality of push rods (24) being arranged at equal distances, a plurality of storage grooves (11) being provided on the surface of the slicing knife (5), an electric telescopic rod (12) being fixedly connected to the storage groove (11), the end of the electric telescopic rod (12) being a vertical plane; A material taking platform (6) is arranged above the cutting platform (2), and a lifting and translation mechanism is connected to the top of the material taking platform (6). The bottom of the material taking platform (6) is arranged to be open at one end, and two symmetrically arranged stabilizing clamps (22) are arranged in the opening. A transport component is arranged on the inner side of the material taking platform (6), and the transport component is used to transport the copper sheet outward. A screw nut mechanism (14) is fixedly connected to the front end of the cutting table (2), a hydraulic rod (18) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the screw nut mechanism (14), a movable groove (17) is provided at the front end of the cutting table (2), and the hydraulic rod (18) is slidably connected to the movable groove (17).
2. A pure copper cleaning and slicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport assembly comprises a conveyor belt 1 (21), wherein the conveyor belt 1 (21) is transversely arranged on the inner side of the material taking platform (6), and the other end of the conveyor belt 1 (21) is located on the outer side of the material taking platform (6), and the outer side of the stabilizing clamp (22) is sleeved with a conveyor belt 2 (23).
3. A pure copper cleaning and slicing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fan (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the material taking platform (6), a transversely arranged air outlet (19) is fixedly connected to the interior of the material taking platform (6), and an output end of the fan (20) is connected to the air outlet (19).
4. A pure copper cleaning and slicing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of spray guns (13) are fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate (3), and the plurality of spray guns (13) are arranged at equal distances. A connecting valve (16) is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning plate (3), and the connecting valve (16) is connected to the plurality of spray guns (13). The spray guns (13) are arranged in a flat shape.
5. The pure copper cleaning and slicing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of latching teeth are fixedly connected to the top of the push rod (24); a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the reduction motor; and the gear is transmission-connected to the push rod (24) via the latching teeth.
6. The pure copper cleaning and slicing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the push rod (24) located on the cutting table (2) is fixedly connected to a ground contact seat (15), and the bottom of the ground contact seat (15) is slidably connected to the top surface of the cutting table (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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