The invention discloses a lever effect V-blade type semilunar horizontal
water turbine, and belongs to the field of
hydroelectric generation. Comprising a half-moon-shaped shell, a base
tail water tank, a V-blade type lever rotating wheel, a
nozzle, a power generation ball and a main shaft, and the V-blade type lever rotating wheel comprises a rotating wheel disc with a lever effect and a plurality of V-shaped blades. Compared with the prior art, the shape of the half-moon-shaped shell is matched with the rotating wheel disc, the half-moon-shaped shell is used for installing the
nozzle, the distance between the
nozzle and the rotating wheel disc can be shortened, and
water flow loss of the nozzle is reduced; the V-shaped blade is provided with a V-shaped opening, so that
water flow sprayed by the nozzle can be received, the
utilization rate of the
water flow can be improved,
airflow friction resistance generated in high-speed rotation can be reduced by utilizing the V-shaped tip, and therefore,
energy loss can be reduced, and the energy
utilization rate can be improved; when the V-shaped blades rotate to the bottom of the rotating wheel disc, water can be discharged, the
load bearing of the rotating wheel disc is reduced, the rotating wheel disc has the lever effect, and the power generation efficiency of the
water turbine can be improved.