Microphone and method of use

By adopting a triple noise reduction structure and a sliding-mounted split back cover design in the lapel microphone, the existing lapel microphone has poor noise reduction capabilities, susceptibility to noise interference, clothing damage, limited battery capacity and overheating. , achieving a more efficient, more beautiful and more convenient microphone usage experience.

CN118612601BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18SHENZHEN CHUANGJIA ACOUSTICS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410791323.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing lapel microphones are susceptible to external noise interference when used, and have poor noise reduction capabilities. They also have problems such as clothing damage, inability to clean the anti-blast sponge, limited battery capacity and overheating.

Method used

A microphone including the transmitter body and disassembly and assembly components is designed, adopting a triple noise reduction structure, and the pickup is arranged inside the cavity of the transmitter body, which realizes the primary, secondary and through anti-blast sponge, noise reduction cotton and flow guide holes. Reduce noise every time and filter the signal through the circuit board's filtering module. At the same time, the slidingly mounted split rear cover design is adopted to facilitate maintenance and replacement of consumables, increase battery capacity and prevent overheating through the heat dissipation structure.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the noise reduction ability of the microphone, reduces environmental noise interference, extends the usage time, enhances the aesthetics and convenience of the equipment, and ensures efficient operation and easy maintenance of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a microphone and a method of use, and relates to the technical field of microphones, including a transmitter body and a disassembly assembly component. During the use of the present invention, when receiving sound, a groove is provided on the outside of the sound receiving hole, and a structure design of a spray-proof sponge is embedded in the groove, which facilitates the replacement of the spray-proof sponge and can reduce wind noise and prevent the microphone from being sprayed. After the sound waves are initially noise-reduced by the spray-proof sponge, they enter the sound receiving tube and reduce the noise in the sound waves in the process of penetrating the noise-reducing cotton, achieving a secondary noise reduction effect. Thereafter, the sound waves propagate downward in the guide hole and are picked up by a pickup. The pickup converts the sound wave signal into an electrical signal and filters the noise in the signal again through a built-in filter module in a circuit board, achieving a tertiary noise reduction effect. The present application solves the existing technical deficiencies that the recording effect of the collar clip microphone is easily disturbed by environmental noise through a triple noise reduction structural design, and has stronger applicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of microphones, and in particular to a microphone and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] A lavalier microphone is a type of wireless microphone, generally a condenser microphone, and can be used in large-scale mobile conferences, recordings, public communications, outdoor speeches, lectures, and other occasions. The lavalier microphone is small in size and light in weight, and can be clamped on the user's collar through a clamping mechanism, having the advantage of being easy to use. However, existing lavalier microphones are easily affected by external noise when in use, and have poor noise reduction capabilities.

[0003] For example, the patent document with application number CN202310983961.8 discloses a collar microphone with noise reduction function and a noise reduction method. This invention patent improves the noise reduction effect by performing multiple noise reduction processes, and the pickup head is installed inside the shell, which will not cause friction with external clothing. The pressure plate is connected to the shell by a snap-on method, which is convenient for replacing or cleaning the anti-spray sponge.

[0004] Looking at the comparative document, the applicant found the following deficiencies: First, it follows the back clip fixing technical solution commonly used in lavalier microphones in the prior art, which affects the aesthetics and causes damage and deformation of clothing; second, the comparative document can only replace or clean the anti-spray sponge on the outside of the body, and the anti-spray sponge is only used as a means of initial noise reduction, while the noise reduction cotton as a subsequent noise reduction means is arranged inside the body and cannot be cleaned, and the guide holes will also be blocked by impurities such as sweat during long-term use, which greatly reduces the sound receiving effect of the microphone arranged inside the body; finally, the lavalier microphone designed in the comparative document is limited by the capacity of the battery, which limits the continuous working time, and no heat dissipation structure is designed. The lavalier microphone is close to the user's skin when used, and is prone to overheating.

[0005] Therefore, in view of this, the shortcomings of the existing structure are studied and improved, and a microphone and a method of use are proposed. Summary of the invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a microphone and a method of using the microphone to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a microphone, comprising a transmitter body and a disassembly and assembly component, the disassembly and assembly component is buckled on the back of the transmitter body, the disassembly and assembly component comprises a back cover, a card block, a docking block, a DC male plug, a battery, foam, a sound receiving tube, noise reduction cotton and a guide hole, the card blocks are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the back cover, and docking blocks are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the top of the back cover, and a DC male plug is fixed to the middle end of the top of the back cover, a battery is arranged at the bottom inside the back cover, and the battery is electrically connected to the DC male plug through a line, and foam is adhered to the inside of the battery, a sound receiving tube is fixed on the top inside the back cover, and noise reduction cotton is arranged above the sound receiving tube, and a guide hole with a porous structure is arranged below the sound receiving tube.

[0008] Furthermore, an embedding groove is provided at the top of the front side of the transmitter body, and buckles are symmetrically provided on both sides of the embedding groove. A magnetic badge is interference-fitted inside the embedding groove, and the magnetic badge is magnetically adsorbed to the transmitter body.

[0009] Furthermore, the transmitter body is externally covered with a silicone sleeve, and a lanyard is hung on the top of the silicone sleeve.

[0010] Furthermore, a heat dissipation window is provided at the bottom of the front side of the transmitter body, and card slots are provided on both sides of the transmitter body, and the card slots are connected to the back cover by cooperating with the card blocks.

[0011] Furthermore, an earphone jack is provided on one side of the transmitter body, function buttons are arranged on the other side of the transmitter body, and a charging port is provided on the bottom of the transmitter body.

[0012] Furthermore, docking holes are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top rear end of the transmitter body, and the docking holes are interference fit with the docking blocks at both ends of the top of the rear cover. A DC female plug is fixed in the middle of the top rear end of the transmitter body, and the DC female plug is electrically connected to the battery through the DC male plug.

[0013] Furthermore, an upper cavity is opened on the inside of the transmitter body, and a sound receiving hole is opened at the middle end of the top of the upper cavity. A sink groove is opened at the connection between the sound receiving hole and the top plane of the transmitter body, and a spray-proof sponge is embedded in the sink groove.

[0014] Furthermore, a lower cavity is provided at the lower part of the transmitter body, and the connection between the lower cavity and the upper cavity is separated by a partition, and a through hole is provided in the middle of the partition.

[0015] Furthermore, a processing component is arranged inside the lower cavity, and the processing component includes a circuit board, a Bluetooth antenna, a sound pickup module, a filtering module, a protective frame, a heat conductive sheet and cooling fins. The circuit board is fixed inside the lower cavity, and a Bluetooth antenna is welded on the side of the circuit board, a sound pickup module is welded on the top of the circuit board, and the sound pickup module extends into the upper cavity through a via hole, a filtering module is arranged in the middle of the circuit board, and a protective frame made of rubber is mounted on the outside of the circuit board, a heat conductive sheet is arranged on the back of the protective frame, and one side of the heat conductive sheet is bonded to the back of the circuit board through silicone grease, and a cooling fin is fixed on the other side of the heat conductive sheet, and the cooling fin corresponds to the heat dissipation window at the bottom front of the transmitter body.

[0016] Furthermore, the method of use includes the following steps:

[0017] Step 1: There are two optional wearing methods for the transmitter body of the present application. One is to buckle the magnetic badge on the top of the front of the transmitter body from the embedded groove, and then place the magnetic badge on the outside of the clothes, and place the transmitter body on the inside of the clothes. The magnetic adsorption of the magnetic badge and the transmitter body realizes the hidden fixation of the collar microphone. The second is to put a silicone sleeve on the outside of the transmitter body and connect a lanyard, and put the lanyard around the neck so that the transmitter body is hidden inside the clothes;

[0018] Step 2: Align the blocks on both sides of the back cover with the slots on both sides of the transmitter body and snap them in, so that the sound receiving tube is embedded in the upper cavity above the inside of the transmitter body. Then push the back cover upward, so that the docking blocks on both sides of the top of the back cover are inserted into the docking holes at the corresponding positions at the rear end of the top of the transmitter body for fixing, and connect the DC male plug on the back cover with the DC female plug on the transmitter body to establish an electrical connection between the battery and the circuit board and various functional modules, and protect against collision by setting a protective frame made of rubber material on the periphery of the circuit board and setting foam on the inside of the battery. When the circuit board is in use, the heat is transferred to the heat dissipation fins through the heat conducting sheet, and the heat dissipation is convectively dissipated through the heat dissipation window at the bottom of the front of the transmitter body;

[0019] Step 3: When receiving sound, a groove is opened on the outside of the sound receiving hole and a spray-proof sponge is embedded in the groove. This facilitates the replacement of the spray-proof sponge and can reduce wind noise and prevent mic spray. The sound waves after the initial noise reduction by the spray-proof sponge enter the sound receiving tube and reduce the noise in the sound waves in the process of penetrating the noise reduction cotton, which has the effect of secondary noise reduction. After that, the sound waves propagate downward in the guide hole and are picked up by the pickup. The pickup converts the sound wave signal into an electrical signal and then filters out the noise in the signal again through the built-in filter module of the circuit board, which has the effect of tertiary noise reduction.

[0020] The present invention provides a microphone and a method of using the microphone, which have the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. During the use of the present invention, when receiving sound, a groove is opened on the outside of the sound receiving hole, and a spray-proof sponge is embedded in the groove. This facilitates the replacement of the spray-proof sponge and can reduce wind noise and prevent mic spray. The sound waves after the initial noise reduction by the spray-proof sponge enter the sound receiving tube and reduce the noise in the sound waves in the process of penetrating the noise reduction cotton, thereby achieving a secondary noise reduction effect. Thereafter, the sound waves propagate downward in the guide hole and are picked up by the microphone. The microphone converts the sound wave signal into an electrical signal and then filters out the noise in the signal again through the built-in filtering module of the circuit board, thereby achieving a tertiary noise reduction effect. The present application is different from the traditional collar-clip microphone in that the microphone is arranged inside the cavity of the transmitter body, and the triple noise reduction structural design is used to solve the prior art deficiency that the collar-clip microphone is easily disturbed by environmental noise in recording effect.

[0022] 2. During the use of the present invention, the card blocks on both sides of the back cover are aligned with the card slots on both sides of the transmitter body and buckled in, so that the sound receiving tube is embedded in the upper cavity above the inside of the transmitter body. Thereafter, the back cover is pushed upward, so that the docking blocks on both sides of the top of the back cover are inserted into the docking holes at the corresponding positions at the rear end of the top of the transmitter body for fixing, and the DC male plug on the back cover is connected with the DC female plug on the transmitter body to establish an electrical connection from the battery to the circuit board and various functional modules, and a protective frame made of rubber material is set on the periphery of the circuit board and foam is set on the inner side of the battery to play a role in collision protection. When the circuit board is in use, the heat is transferred to the heat dissipation fins through the heat conductive sheet, and through Convection heat is dissipated through the heat dissipation window at the bottom of the front side of the transmitter body, effectively solving the prior art problem that the collar microphone is close to human skin and is prone to overheating. The present application integrates the sound receiving tube on the back cover and designs the back cover as a split structure for sliding installation. On the one hand, it is convenient for the disassembly, assembly and replacement of the noise reduction cotton as a consumable material and the anti-blocking and dredging of the guide hole. Combined with the existing technical solution of replacing the anti-spray sponge in the sink, the transmitter body of the present application is easy to maintain, ensuring the efficient operation of the triple noise reduction structure design. On the other hand, the service life of the transmitter body can be effectively extended by replacing the battery, solving the prior art problem that the collar microphone has a short continuous working time due to the limited battery capacity.

[0023] 3. During the use of the present invention, there are two optional wearing methods for the transmitter body of the present application. One is to buckle the magnetic badge on the top front of the transmitter body out of the embedding groove, and then place the magnetic badge on the outside of the clothes, and place the transmitter body on the inside of the clothes. The magnetic adsorption of the magnetic badge and the transmitter body is used to achieve the hidden fixation of the collar microphone. The second is to put a silicone sleeve on the outside of the transmitter body and connect a lanyard, and put the lanyard around the neck to hide the transmitter body inside the clothes. Compared with the existing technology that needs to be fixed on the clothes by a back clip, the present application uses the structural design of the above two wearing methods. It is more beautiful and prevents the back clip from damaging the clothes, and is more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the silicone sleeve of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall rear view structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the transmitter body structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the processing component of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly component structure of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1. Transmitter body; 2. Groove; 3. Clamp; 4. Magnetic badge; 5. Silicone cover; 6. Lanyard; 7. Heat dissipation window; 8. Card slot; 9. Headphone jack; 10. Function buttons; 11. Charging port; 12. Docking port; 13. DC female plug; 14. Upper cavity; 15. Sound receiving hole; 16. Sink; 17. Spray-proof sponge; 18. Lower cavity; 19. Partition; 20. Via hole; 21. Processing component; 2101. Electrical Circuit board; 2102, Bluetooth antenna; 2103, pickup module; 2104, filter module; 2105, protection frame; 2106, heat conductive sheet; 2107, heat sink fin; 22, disassembly and assembly components; 2201, back cover; 2202, card block; 2203, docking block; 2204, DC male plug; 2205, battery; 2206, foam; 2207, radio tube; 2208, noise reduction cotton; 2209, air guide hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0033] See also Figures 1 to 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a microphone, comprising a transmitter body 1 and a disassembly assembly 22, the disassembly assembly 22 is buckled on the back of the transmitter body 1, the disassembly assembly 22 comprises a back cover 2201, a block 2202, a docking block 2203, a DC male plug 2204, a battery 2205, foam 2206, a sound receiving tube 2207, a noise reduction cotton 2208 and a guide hole 2209, the blocks 2202 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the back cover 2201, and the two ends of the top of the back cover 2201 are symmetrically fixed with a pair of A connecting block 2203 is provided, and a DC male plug 2204 is fixed at the middle of the top of the rear cover 2201, a battery 2205 is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the rear cover 2201, and the battery 2205 is electrically connected to the DC male plug 2204 through a line, and foam 2206 is adhered to the inner side of the battery 2205, a sound tube 2207 is fixed at the top of the inner side of the rear cover 2201, and noise reduction cotton 2208 is provided above the sound tube 2207, and a guide hole 2209 with a porous structure is provided below the sound tube 2207;

[0034] The specific operation is as follows: when receiving sound, a sink groove 16 is opened on the outside of the sound receiving hole 15, and a spray-proof sponge 17 is embedded in the sink groove 16. This facilitates the replacement of the spray-proof sponge 17 and can reduce wind noise and prevent the microphone from being sprayed. The sound waves after the initial noise reduction by the spray-proof sponge 17 enter the sound receiving tube 2207 and reduce the noise in the sound waves in the process of penetrating the noise reduction cotton 2208, thereby achieving a secondary noise reduction effect. Thereafter, the sound waves propagate downward in the guide hole 2209 and are picked up by the pickup. The pickup converts the sound wave signal into an electrical signal and then filters out the noise in the signal again through the built-in filter module 2104 of the circuit board 2101, thereby achieving a tertiary noise reduction effect. The present application is different from the collar microphone of the traditional technology in that The pickup is arranged inside the cavity of the transmitter body 1, and the prior art deficiency that the recording effect of the collar microphone is easily disturbed by the environmental noise is solved through the triple noise reduction structural design, the card blocks 2202 on both sides of the rear cover 2201 are aligned with the card slots 8 on both sides of the transmitter body 1 and buckled in, so that the sound receiving tube 2207 is embedded in the upper cavity 14 inside the transmitter body 1, and then the rear cover 2201 is pushed upward, so that the docking blocks 2203 on both sides of the top of the rear cover 2201 are inserted into the docking holes 12 at the corresponding positions at the rear end of the top of the transmitter body 1 for fixing, and the DC male plug 2204 on the rear cover 2201 is connected with the DC female plug 13 on the transmitter body 1, so as to establish the electrical connection from the battery 2205 to the circuit board 2101 and each functional module;

[0035] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A groove 2 is provided at the top of the front of the transmitter body 1, and buckles 3 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the groove 2. A magnetic badge 4 is interference-fitted inside the groove 2, and the magnetic badge 4 is magnetically adsorbed to the transmitter body 1. A silicone sleeve 5 is provided on the outside of the transmitter body 1, and a lanyard 6 is hung on the top of the silicone sleeve 5. A heat dissipation window 7 is provided at the bottom of the front of the transmitter body 1, and card slots 8 are provided on both sides of the transmitter body 1, and the card slots 8 are connected to the back cover 2201 by cooperating with the card block 2202. An earphone jack 9 is provided on one side of the transmitter body 1, and function buttons 10 are arranged on the other side of the transmitter body 1, and a charging port 11 is provided at the bottom of the transmitter body 1. The two sides of the top rear end of the transmitter body 1 are symmetrical. A docking hole 12 is provided, and the docking hole 12 is interference fit with the docking blocks 2203 at both ends of the top of the rear cover 2201. A DC female plug 13 is fixed in the middle of the top rear end of the transmitter body 1, and the DC female plug 13 is electrically connected to the battery 2205 through the DC male plug 2204. An upper cavity 14 is provided at the top of the transmitter body 1, and a sound receiving hole 15 is provided at the middle end of the top of the upper cavity 14. A sink 16 is provided at the connection between the sound receiving hole 15 and the top plane of the transmitter body 1, and a spray-proof sponge 17 is embedded in the sink 16. A lower cavity 18 is provided at the bottom of the transmitter body 1, and the lower cavity 18 is separated from the upper cavity 14 by a partition 19 at the connection point, and a through hole 20 is provided in the middle of the partition 19;

[0036] The specific operation is as follows. There are two optional wearing methods for the transmitter body 1 of the present application. One is to buckle the magnetic badge 4 on the top of the front of the transmitter body 1 out of the embedding groove 2, and then place the magnetic badge 4 on the outside of the clothes, and place the transmitter body 1 on the inside of the clothes. The magnetic adsorption of the magnetic badge 4 and the transmitter body 1 realizes the hidden fixation of the collar clip microphone. The second is to put a silicone sleeve 5 on the outside of the transmitter body 1 and connect the lanyard 6, and put the lanyard 6 on the neck so that the transmitter body 1 is hidden in the clothes. Compared with the existing technology that needs to be fixed on the clothes by a back clip, the present application adopts the structural design of the above two wearing methods. It is more beautiful and prevents the back clip from damaging the clothes, and is more convenient to use.

[0037] See also Figure 3 and Figure 6The processing component 21 is arranged inside the lower cavity 18, and the processing component 21 includes a circuit board 2101, a Bluetooth antenna 2102, a pickup module 2103, a filter module 2104, a protective frame 2105, a heat conductive sheet 2106 and a heat dissipation fin 2107. The circuit board 2101 is fixed inside the lower cavity 18, and the Bluetooth antenna 2102 is welded on the side of the circuit board 2101, and the pickup module 2103 is welded on the top of the circuit board 2101, and the pickup module 2103 is connected by a through hole. 20 is probed into the upper cavity 14, a filter module 2104 is arranged in the middle of the circuit board 2101, and a protective frame 2105 made of rubber is set on the outside of the circuit board 2101, a heat conducting sheet 2106 is arranged on the back of the protective frame 2105, and one side of the heat conducting sheet 2106 is attached to the back of the circuit board 2101 through silicone grease, and a heat dissipation fin 2107 is fixed on the other side of the heat conducting sheet 2106, and the heat dissipation fin 2107 corresponds to the heat dissipation window 7 at the bottom of the front side of the transmitter body 1;

[0038] The specific operation is as follows: a protective frame 2105 made of rubber is set on the periphery of the circuit board 2101 and a foam 2206 is set on the inner side of the battery 2205 to play a role in collision protection; when the circuit board 2101 is in use, the heat is transferred to the heat dissipation fins 2107 through the heat conductive sheet 2106, and the heat is convectively dissipated through the heat dissipation window 7 at the bottom of the front of the transmitter body 1, which effectively solves the problem of the prior art that the collar clip microphone is close to the human skin and is prone to overheating. The present application integrates the sound receiving tube 2207 on the back cover 2201 and sets the back cover 2201 as the back cover. The cover 2201 is designed as a split structure for sliding installation. On the one hand, it is convenient for the disassembly, assembly and replacement of the noise reduction cotton 2208 as a consumable material and the anti-blocking and dredging of the guide hole 2209. Combined with the existing technical solution of replacing the anti-spray sponge 17 in the trough 16, the transmitter body 1 of the present application is easy to maintain, ensuring the efficient operation of the triple noise reduction structure design. On the other hand, by replacing the battery 2205, the service life of the transmitter body 1 can be effectively extended, solving the existing technical deficiency of the short continuous working time due to the limited capacity of the battery 2205 of the collar clip microphone.

[0039] In summary, a microphone and a method of using the same, the transmitter body 1 of the present application has two optional wearing methods, one is to buckle the magnetic badge 4 on the top front of the transmitter body 1 out of the embedding groove 2, and then place the magnetic badge 4 on the outside of the clothes, and place the transmitter body 1 on the inside of the clothes, and realize the hidden fixation of the collar microphone by the magnetic adsorption of the magnetic badge 4 and the transmitter body 1; the second is to put a silicone sleeve 5 on the outside of the transmitter body 1 and connect it to the lanyard 6, and put the lanyard 6 around the neck so that the transmitter body 1 is hidden inside the clothes. Compared with the prior art that needs to be fixed to the clothes by a back clip, the structural design of the present application through the above two wearing methods is more beautiful and prevents the damage of the back clip to the clothes, and is more convenient to use. When receiving sound, by A sink groove 16 is provided on the outside of the sound receiving hole 15, and a spray-proof sponge 17 is embedded in the sink groove 16. This facilitates the replacement of the spray-proof sponge 17 and can reduce wind noise and prevent spraying. The sound waves after the initial noise reduction by the spray-proof sponge 17 enter the sound receiving tube 2207 and reduce the noise in the sound waves in the process of penetrating the noise reduction cotton 2208, thus achieving a secondary noise reduction effect. Thereafter, the sound waves propagate downward in the guide hole 2209 and are picked up by the pickup. The pickup converts the sound wave signal into an electrical signal and then filters the noise in the signal again through the built-in filter module 2104 of the circuit board 2101, thus achieving a tertiary noise reduction effect. The present application is different from the traditional collar-clip microphone in that the pickup is arranged inside the cavity of the transmitter body 1. The triple noise reduction structural design solves the existing technical problem that the recording effect of the collar microphone is easily disturbed by environmental noise. The card blocks 2202 on both sides of the back cover 2201 are aligned with the card slots 8 on both sides of the transmitter body 1 and snapped in, so that the sound receiving tube 2207 is embedded in the upper cavity 14 above the inside of the transmitter body 1. Thereafter, the back cover 2201 is pushed upward, so that the docking blocks 2203 on both sides of the top of the back cover 2201 are snapped into the docking holes 12 at the corresponding positions at the rear end of the top of the transmitter body 1 for fixation, and the DC male plug 2204 on the back cover 2201 is connected to the DC female plug 13 on the transmitter body 1, so as to establish an electrical connection between the battery 2205 and the circuit board 2101 and various functional modules, and a rubber material is set on the periphery of the circuit board 2101 The protective frame 2105 and the foam 2206 arranged on the inner side of the battery 2205 play a role in collision protection. When the circuit board 2101 is in use, the heat is transferred to the heat dissipation fins 2107 through the heat conductive sheet 2106, and the heat is convectively dissipated through the heat dissipation window 7 at the bottom of the front of the transmitter body 1, which effectively solves the existing technical problem that the collar clip microphone is close to the human skin and is prone to overheating. The present application integrates the sound receiving tube 2207 on the back cover 2201 and designs the back cover 2201 as a split structure for sliding installation. On the one hand, it is convenient to disassemble and replace the noise reduction cotton 2208 as a consumable material and to prevent and clear the guide hole 2209. Combined with the existing technical solution of replacing the anti-spray sponge 17 in the sink 16, the transmitter body 1 of the present application is easy to maintain.The triple noise reduction structure design ensures efficient operation. On the other hand, by replacing the battery 2205, the service life of the transmitter body 1 can be effectively extended, solving the existing technical problem that the battery 2205 of the collar microphone has a limited capacity and causes a short continuous working time.

[0040] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various implementations with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A microphone, characterized in that: The transmitter body (1) comprises a disassembly assembly (22), wherein the disassembly assembly (22) is buckled on the back of the transmitter body (1), and the disassembly assembly (22) comprises a rear cover (2201), a clamping block (2202), a docking block (2203), a DC male plug (2204), a battery (2205), foam (2206), a sound receiving tube (2207), noise reduction cotton (2208) and a guide hole (2209), and the rear cover (2201) has two sides. The card blocks (2202) are symmetrically fixed, and the two ends of the top of the back cover (2201) are symmetrically fixed with docking blocks (2203), and a DC male plug (2204) is fixed at the middle of the top of the back cover (2201), and a battery (2205) is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the back cover (2201), and the battery (2205) is electrically connected to the DC male plug (2204) through a line, and foam (2206) is adhered to the inner side of the battery (2205), and the back cover ( A sound tube (2207) is fixed to the top of the inner side of the rear cover (2201), and noise reduction cotton (2208) is arranged above the sound tube (2207), and a guide hole (2209) with a porous structure is arranged below the sound tube (2207), and docking holes (12) are symmetrically opened on both sides of the rear end of the top of the transmitter body (1), and the docking holes (12) are interference-fitted with docking blocks (2203) at both ends of the top of the rear cover (2201), and the top of the transmitter body (1) A DC female plug (13) is fixed in the middle of the rear end, and the DC female plug (13) is electrically connected to the storage battery (2205) through the DC male plug (2204). An upper cavity (14) is provided at the top of the transmitter body (1), and a sound receiving hole (15) is provided at the middle of the top of the upper cavity (14). A sink groove (16) is provided at the connection between the sound receiving hole (15) and the top plane of the transmitter body (1), and a spray-proof sponge (17) is embedded in the sink groove (16).

2. A microphone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the front of the transmitter body (1) is provided with an embedding groove (2), and buckles (3) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the embedding groove (2). A magnetic badge (4) is interference-fitted inside the embedding groove (2), and the magnetic badge (4) is magnetically attracted to the transmitter body (1).

3. A microphone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmitter body (1) is sheathed with a silicone sleeve (5) on the outside, and a hanging rope (6) is hung on the top of the silicone sleeve (5).

4. A microphone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmitter body (1) is provided with a heat dissipation window (7) at the bottom of the front side, and card slots (8) are provided on both sides of the transmitter body (1), and the card slots (8) are connected to the back cover (2201) by cooperating with the card blocks (2202).

5. The microphone according to claim 1, characterized in that: An earphone jack (9) is provided on one side of the transmitter body (1), function buttons (10) are arranged on the other side of the transmitter body (1), and a charging interface (11) is provided at the bottom of the transmitter body (1).

6. The microphone according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower cavity (18) is provided at the lower part of the transmitter body (1), and the connection between the lower cavity (18) and the upper cavity (14) is separated by a partition (19), and a through hole (20) is provided in the middle of the partition (19).

7. A microphone according to claim 6, characterized in that: A processing component (21) is arranged inside the lower cavity (18), and the processing component (21) comprises a circuit board (2101), a Bluetooth antenna (2102), a sound pickup module (2103), a filter module (2104), a protective frame (2105), a heat conducting sheet (2106) and a heat dissipation fin (2107). The circuit board (2101) is fixed inside the lower cavity (18), and the Bluetooth antenna (2102) is welded on the side of the circuit board (2101), and the sound pickup module (2103) is welded on the top of the circuit board (2101), and the sound pickup module (2103) is welded by The via (20) extends into the interior of the upper cavity (14); a filter module (2104) is arranged in the middle of the circuit board (2101); and a protective frame (2105) made of rubber is mounted on the outside of the circuit board (2101); a heat conducting sheet (2106) is arranged on the back of the protective frame (2105); and one side of the heat conducting sheet (2106) is attached to the back of the circuit board (2101) through silicone grease; a heat dissipation fin (2107) is fixed on the other side of the heat conducting sheet (2106); and the heat dissipation fin (2107) corresponds to the heat dissipation window (7) at the bottom of the front side of the transmitter body (1).

8. A microphone according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The method of use includes the following steps: Step 1: There are two optional wearing methods for the transmitter body (1) of the present application. One is to buckle the magnetic badge (4) on the top of the front of the transmitter body (1) out of the embedding groove (2), and then place the magnetic badge (4) on the outside of the clothes, and place the transmitter body (1) on the inside of the clothes, so that the collar microphone is hidden and fixed by the magnetic adsorption of the magnetic badge (4) and the transmitter body (1). The other is to put a silicone sleeve (5) on the outside of the transmitter body (1) and connect it to the hanging rope (6), and put the hanging rope (6) around the neck so that the transmitter body (1) is hidden inside the clothes; Step 2: Align the blocks (2202) on both sides of the rear cover (2201) with the slots (8) on both sides of the transmitter body (1) and snap them in, so that the sound receiving tube (2207) is embedded in the upper cavity (14) inside the transmitter body (1). Then, push the rear cover (2201) upward, so that the docking blocks (2203) on both sides of the top of the rear cover (2201) are inserted into the docking holes (12) at the corresponding positions at the rear end of the top of the transmitter body (1) for fixing, and make the DC male plug (2204) on the rear cover (2201) and the transmitter body (1) align. ) is connected to the DC female plug (13) on the transmitter body (2101), an electrical connection is established between the storage battery (2205) and the circuit board (2101) and each functional module, and a protective frame (2105) made of rubber material is set on the periphery of the circuit board (2101) and a foam (2206) is set on the inner side of the storage battery (2205) to play a role in collision protection. When the circuit board (2101) is in use, the heat is transferred to the heat dissipation fins (2107) through the heat conduction sheet (2106), and the heat dissipation is convectively dissipated through the heat dissipation window (7) at the bottom of the front side of the transmitter body (1); Step 3: When receiving sound, a groove (16) is provided on the outside of the sound receiving hole (15), and a spray-proof sponge (17) is embedded in the groove (16). This facilitates the replacement of the spray-proof sponge (17) and can reduce wind noise and prevent the microphone from being sprayed. After the initial noise reduction by the spray-proof sponge (17), the sound waves enter the sound receiving tube (2207) and reduce the noise in the sound waves in the process of penetrating the noise reduction cotton (2208), achieving a secondary noise reduction effect. Thereafter, the sound waves propagate downward in the guide hole (2209) and are picked up by the pickup. The pickup converts the sound wave signal into an electrical signal and then filters out the noise in the signal again through the built-in filter module (2104) of the circuit board (2101), achieving a tertiary noise reduction effect.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Collar clip microphone with noise reduction function and noise reduction method

    CN116723433A

  • Hidden front microphone array structure

    CN217240879U

  • Magnetic type collar clip microphone

    CN219960796U