A kind of hoisting device for purification board production
By designing a purge plate production hoisting device including a sling, a suspender, a frame and a cross beam, the lifting rod and a rotating shaft are driven by a downward drive unit and a remote control switch, and combined with the rotation and downward movement of the baffle and the pressing plate, the lifting rod is solved. In the prior art, the poor positioning effect and complex transmission structure of the purification plate lifting equipment are obtained, and stable and efficient purification plate lifting is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411103050.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing purification board lifting equipment has poor positioning effect, easy to shake when used, and has a complex transmission structure and a high failure rate, which affects the lifting efficiency and safety.
A purifying plate production hoisting device including a sling, a suspender, a frame and a cross beam is designed. The lifting rod and a rotating shaft are driven by a downward drive unit and a remote control switch, and combined with the rotation and downward movement of the baffle and the pressing plate, the lifting rod and the rotation shaft are realized. Stable clamping and fixing of the purification plate.
It improves the stability of the purification board during the lifting process, reduces the labor intensity and energy consumption of staff, simplifies the structural design, and is suitable for the use needs of small and medium-sized enterprises.
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Figure CN118619077B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hoisting of building panels, in particular to a hoisting device for producing purification panels. Background Art
[0002] Purification board is a new type of environmentally friendly building board, also called clean board. It is generally a composite board with color steel plate or stainless steel plate as the surface material and polyurethane, rock wool and other materials as the core material. It has dustproof, antibacterial, antistatic and other characteristics. It is mostly used in the construction of pharmaceutical factories, food processing plants, operating rooms, laboratories and many other fields with high requirements for hygiene and cleanliness. Purification board needs to be hoisted and transported during production and use, and corresponding board hoisting equipment is required at this time;
[0003] For example, the publication number is: CN205892535U, and the patent name is: A patent for a wall panel lifting mechanism, which includes a lifting claw assembly connected to a lifting body through a connecting column, a rotating body arranged on the lifting body and connected to the connecting column, and a vertical correction assembly arranged on the connecting column and used in conjunction with the rotating body; however, the positioning effect of the above device is poor when in use. During the lifting process, the wall panel is easily affected by external forces and produces large shaking, which is highly dangerous.
[0004] In addition, the publication number is: CN219341437U, and the patent name is: A patent for multi-angle positioning wall panel production hoisting equipment. This patent moves the connecting plate to the position of the wall panel by retracting and extending the crane chain, and then starts the motor. The motor drives the long pin to rotate through the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, and then the long pin drives the column to move toward the center position of the connecting plate through the movable block. Finally, the limit plate clamps the right-angle edge of the wall panel. The limit plates on all four sides ensure the stability of the clamping and avoid the risks caused by shaking during the hoisting process.
[0005] However, when in use, the above device can only fix the plate by squeezing it toward the center through multiple columns and limit plates. This method requires a complex transmission structure, a complex operation process and a high failure rate. In addition, the use of this clamping and fixing method that converges toward the center requires a larger frame as a carrier to implement the opening and closing actions. This large-size frame has a great impact on the convenience and efficiency of hoisting, and cannot meet the company's efficient and stable production and use needs. In view of the above problems, technical personnel in this field need a plate hoisting device that is easy to operate and has stable hoisting. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems and to design a purification board production hoisting device.
[0007] The technical solution of the present invention for achieving the above-mentioned purpose is a purification plate production lifting device, including a lifting device, a plurality of lifting ropes and a frame, a cross beam is arranged in the area surrounded by the frame, four end faces of the cross beam are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side face of the frame, a plurality of lifting rings are installed on the upper surface of the frame, a plurality of the lifting rings and a plurality of the lifting ropes are in a one-to-one correspondence, one end of the lifting rope is connected to the lifting device, and the other end of the lifting rope is connected to the corresponding lifting ring, a fixing cylinder is installed at the center of the cross beam, the fixing cylinder passes through the upper and lower surfaces of the cross beam, a downward driving unit and a remote control switch are installed on the fixing cylinder, the downward driving unit is connected to the mains through the remote control switch, a plurality of lifting units are installed on the frame, the plurality of lifting units are arranged on the frame around the fixing cylinder, one end of the plurality of lifting units extends into the inner cavity of the fixing cylinder, and one end of the plurality of lifting units The other ends of several of the hanging units can form a linkage structure with the downward pressure driving unit, the other ends of several of the hanging units are installed on the edge of the frame, the other ends of several of the hanging units can penetrate the frame in the vertical direction, the area surrounded by the other ends of several of the hanging units is the hanging area of the purification plate, the other ends of several of the hanging units can make a forward rotation action when the downward pressure driving unit implements the downward action, the other ends of several of the hanging units can make a reverse rotation action when the downward pressure driving unit implements the upward action, the other end of the hanging unit will not block the lower surface of the purification plate in the initial position, the other end of the hanging unit can block the lower surface of the purification plate after implementing the forward rotation action, the other end of the hanging unit can return to the initial position after implementing the reverse rotation action, and the other ends of several of the hanging units and the downward pressure driving unit can form a clamping fit with the purification plate.
[0008] The downward driving unit includes a motor bracket, a linear motor, a lifting rod and a pressure plate, wherein the motor bracket is located above the fixed cylinder and is fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder, the linear motor is installed on the motor bracket, the telescopic end of the linear motor points to the fixed cylinder, the lifting rod passes through the fixed cylinder, and the lifting rod can perform lifting and lowering movements on the fixed cylinder, the upper end of the lifting rod is connected to the telescopic end of the linear motor, and the lower end of the lifting rod extends out of the lower end opening of the fixed cylinder, the pressure plate is located below the cross beam, and the upper surface of the pressure plate is connected to the lower end of the lifting rod. The connection is detachable, a driving body is installed on the lifting rod, the position of the lower surface of the driving body is higher than the position of one end of the lifting unit, the driving body can follow the lifting rod to perform lifting actions, and the lower surface of the driving body can push one end of the lifting units downward during the descent process, and when one end of the lifting unit is pushed downward, the other end of the lifting unit can be pulled to perform a forward rotation action, and the driving body can be detached from one end of the lifting unit during the ascent, and the other end of the lifting unit performs a reverse rotation action, and one end of the lifting unit returns to its original position.
[0009] The angles of forward rotation and reverse rotation implemented by the other end of the hanging unit do not exceed 270 degrees, and the preferred rotation angle is 90 degrees or 180 degrees.
[0010] The lifting unit comprises a lever, a connecting rope, a limit block and a rotating shaft. The lever is located in the fixed cylinder, one end of the lever is movably connected to the inner surface of the fixed cylinder through a pin, the lever can swing up and down around the pin, the limit block is installed on the inner surface of the fixed cylinder and is located above the lever, the limit block can prevent the lever from swinging upward around the pin, one end of the connecting rope passes through the side wall of the fixed cylinder and extends into the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder, one end of the connecting rope is located above the limit block, one end of the connecting rope is connected to the other end of the lever, the lever is lifted upward under the pulling of the connecting rope and is blocked by the limit block, and the rotating shaft passes through the frame vertically downward The frame is movably connected to the frame, the rotating shaft can implement forward and reverse rotation on the frame, the rotating shaft is equipped with an elastic member that drives it to rotate in the opposite direction, a baffle is installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft, one end of the baffle is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft, the other end of the baffle is located outside the purification plate hanging area in an initial state, and the other end of the baffle can extend into the purification plate hanging area when the rotating shaft rotates forward, the other end of the connecting rope is connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft and is wound around the upper end of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft reels up the other end of the connecting rope under the drive of the elastic member, and the other end of the shifting rod can rise up and keep in contact with the limit block under the pulling of one end of the connecting rope.
[0011] The rotating shaft is movably connected to the frame via a bearing. The rotating shaft performs forward or reverse rotation on the frame via the bearing. The bearing can limit the rotating shaft from performing lifting and lowering movements.
[0012] The other end of the baffle can form a clamping fit with the pressing plate in the purification plate hoisting area and clamp and fix the purification plate.
[0013] The lower surface of the pressing plate and the upper surfaces of the baffles are provided with concave-convex patterns for increasing friction, and the size of the purification plate hoisting area must match the size of the purification plate.
[0014] The distance between the upper surface of the baffle and the lower surface of the frame must match the distance of the descent of the pressure plate. When the pressure plate starts to descend, it can drive the rotating shaft to rotate forward to cause the other end of the baffle to extend into the purification plate hanging area. The other end of the baffle can form a clamping fit with the pressure plate during the subsequent descent of the pressure plate.
[0015] The pressing plate is a plate member with a circular or polygonal shape.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The present application drives the rotating shaft and the baffle to rotate through the lifting action of the driving body, so that the baffle and the pressure plate that are transferred into the purification panel hoisting area form a clamping match, clamp and fix the purification panel during the hoisting process, ensure the stability of the purification panel during the hoisting process, and avoid the potential danger caused by shaking of the purification panel during the hoisting process;
[0018] 2. This application can realize the automatic lifting process of the purification panel by only using the lifting rod to lift the driving body. While improving the lifting efficiency, it effectively reduces the labor intensity and energy consumption of the staff, thereby better meeting the production needs of the enterprise;
[0019] 3. The application has a simple structural design, is relatively easy to use, and is easy to produce and maintain, which can better meet the needs of small and medium-sized enterprises. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a purification panel production hoisting device in the initial state of the present invention (some hoisting rings and hoisting ropes are not drawn);
[0021] Figure 2 It is a top view of a purification panel production hoisting device according to the present invention (the connecting rope is not drawn);
[0022] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the AA plane in the middle (part of the suspension rope is not drawn);
[0023] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of part B;
[0024] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure in the hoisting state on the AA plane in the middle (some hoisting ropes are not drawn);
[0025] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of part C in the middle;
[0026] In the figure, 1. sling; 2. sling rope; 3. frame; 4. cross beam; 5. sling ring; 6. fixing cylinder; 7. remote control switch; 8. motor bracket; 9. linear motor; 10. lifting rod; 11. pressure plate; 12. driving body; 13. lever; 14. connecting rope; 15. limit block; 16. rotating shaft; 17. baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown;
[0028] Embodiment 1: A purification board production hoisting device, comprising a hoist 1, a plurality of hoisting ropes 2 and a frame 3, wherein the hoist 1 is located above the frame 3, and the hoist 1 is connected to the upper surface of the frame 3 through the plurality of hoisting ropes 2, and the hoist 1 can drive the frame 3 to smoothly perform lifting and lowering movements, and the frame 3 is a rectangular frame structure formed by splicing four metal rods, and a cross beam 4 is arranged in the area surrounded by the frame 3, and the cross beam 4 is a plate-like structure in the shape of a cross, and the four end faces of the cross beam 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the frame 3, and the transverse center line and the longitudinal center line of the cross beam 4 coincide with the transverse center line and the longitudinal center line of the frame 3, respectively, and a plurality of hoisting rings 5 are installed on the upper surface of the frame 3, and the plurality of hoisting rings 5 are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the frame 3, and the plurality of hoisting rings 5 are connected to the plurality of hoisting ropes 2. It is a one-to-one correspondence. One end of the lifting rope 2 is connected to the lifting device 1, and the other end of the lifting rope 2 is connected to the corresponding lifting ring 5. A fixed cylinder 6 is installed at the center of the cross beam 4. The fixed cylinder 6 is a cylindrical structure with a closed upper end and an open lower end. The cross section of the fixed cylinder 6 is circular or polygonal. The fixed cylinder 6 passes through the upper and lower surfaces of the cross beam 4. The upper closed surface of the fixed cylinder 6 is located above the cross beam 4, and the lower end opening of the fixed cylinder 6 is aligned with the lower surface of the cross beam 4. A downward drive unit and a remote control switch 7 are installed on the fixed cylinder 6. The remote control switch 7 is installed on the outer surface of the fixed cylinder 6. The remote control switch 7 is implemented by remote control. The on and off operation is implemented. The downward drive unit is connected to the mains through the remote control switch 7 and is energized when the remote control switch 7 is turned on. The downward drive unit is remotely When the remote control switch 7 is turned on, the downward pressure action is started. When the remote control switch 7 is turned off, the downward pressure driving unit is powered off and the upward reset action is performed. A number of lifting units are installed on the frame 3. The number of lifting units are arranged on the frame 3 around the fixed cylinder 6. One end of the number of lifting units extends into the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 6. One end of the number of lifting units can form a linkage structure with the downward pressure driving unit. The other ends of the number of lifting units are installed on the edge of the frame 3. The other ends of the number of lifting units can penetrate the frame 3 in the vertical direction. The area surrounded by the other ends of the number of lifting units is the lifting area of the purification plate. The other ends of the number of lifting units can make a forward rotation action or a reverse rotation action on the frame 3. The other end of the lifting unit will not affect the purification plate when it is in the initial position. The lower surface of the purification plate is blocked, the other end of the lifting unit can block the lower surface of the purification plate after implementing the forward rotation action, and the other end of the lifting unit can return to the initial position after implementing the reverse rotation action. When the downward pressing drive unit implements the downward pressing action, the other ends of the plurality of lifting units can all implement the forward rotation action with the linkage of the downward pressing drive unit and one end of the lifting unit. The other ends of the plurality of lifting units can block the lower surface of the purification plate after the forward rotation. The downward pressing drive unit presses the upper surface of the purification plate, and the other ends of the plurality of lifting units and the downward pressing drive unit form a clamping cooperation with the purification plate. When the downward pressing drive unit implements the rising and resetting action, the other ends of the plurality of lifting units can all implement the reverse rotation action with the linkage of the downward pressing drive unit and one end of the lifting unit.The other ends of the plurality of hanging units rotate back to the initial position, the other ends of the plurality of hanging units no longer block the lower surface of the purification plate, and the downward pressing driving unit and the other ends of the plurality of hanging units no longer form a clamping fit with the purification plate.
[0029] In Example 1 of the present application, the downward driving unit includes a motor bracket 8, a linear motor 9, a lifting rod 10 and a pressing plate 11. The motor bracket 8 is located above the fixed cylinder 6 and is fixedly connected to the closed surface of the upper end of the fixed cylinder 6. The linear motor 9 is installed on the motor bracket 8. The telescopic end of the linear motor 9 points to the upper closed surface of the fixed cylinder 6. The lifting rod 10 penetrates the upper closed surface of the fixed cylinder 6. The lifting rod 10 can perform lifting and lowering movements on the upper closed surface of the fixed cylinder 6. The upper end of the lifting rod 10 is connected to the telescopic end of the linear motor 9. The lower end of the lifting rod 10 extends out of the lower end opening of the fixed cylinder 6, the pressing plate 11 is located below the cross beam 4, and the upper surface of the pressing plate 11 is detachably connected to the lower end of the lifting rod 10. A driving body 12 is installed on the lifting rod 10. The driving body 12 is a circular tubular structure. The driving body 12 is sleeved on the lifting rod 10. The center line of the driving body 12 coincides with the center line of the lifting rod 10. The driving body 12 is detachably connected to the lifting rod 10. The upper surface of the driving body 12 is close to the upper end closed surface of the fixed cylinder 6, and the lower surface of the driving body 12 is located at The position is higher than one end of the hanging unit, the driving body 12 can follow the lifting rod 10 to implement the lifting action, the lower surface of the driving body 12 can push one end of several hanging units downward during the descent process, and when one end of the hanging unit is pushed downward, it can pull the other end of the hanging unit to implement the forward rotation action, the lower surface of the driving body 12 can be separated from one end of the hanging unit during the ascent process, one end of the hanging unit returns to the original position, and the other end of the hanging unit implements the reverse rotation action, the lower surface of the driving body 12 is a plane, a conical surface or a spherical surface, the inner side surface of the driving body 12 is in contact with the outer side surface of the lifting rod 10, and the angle of forward rotation and reverse rotation implemented by the other end of the hanging unit does not exceed 270 degrees, and the preferred rotation angle is 90 degrees or 180 degrees. When the rotation angle is 90 degrees, the length direction of the baffle is parallel to the length direction of the metal rod on the frame, and when the rotation angle is 180 degrees, the other end of the baffle is located outside the purification panel hanging area, and the length direction of the baffle is perpendicular to the length direction of the metal rod on the frame.
[0030] In Example 1 of the present application, the hanging unit includes a lever 13, a connecting rope 14, a limit block 15 and a rotating shaft 16, wherein one end of the hanging unit includes the lever 13, the limit block 15 and one end of the connecting rope 14, and the other end of the hanging unit includes the other end of the connecting rope 14 and the rotating shaft, the lever 13 is located in the fixed cylinder 6, one end of the lever 13 is movably connected to the inner surface of the fixed cylinder 6 through a pin shaft, the lever 13 can swing up and down around the pin shaft, the limit block 15 is installed on the inner surface of the fixed cylinder 6, the limit block 15 is located above the lever 13, and the limit block 15 can block the lever The rod 13 swings upward around the pin and ensures that the angle between the lever 13 and the inner surface of the fixed cylinder 6 above the pin is not less than forty-five degrees. One end of the connecting rope 14 penetrates the side wall of the fixed cylinder 6 and extends into the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 6. One end of the connecting rope 14 is located above the limit block 15. One end of the connecting rope 14 is connected to the other end of the lever 13. The lever 13 is lifted upward under the pull of the connecting rope 14 and is blocked by the limit block 15. The rotating shaft 16 penetrates the frame 3 and is movably connected to the frame 3. The length direction of the rotating shaft 16 is respectively perpendicular to the plane where the frame 3 is located. The upper end of the rotating shaft 16 is located on the frame 3. The lower end of the rotating shaft is located below the frame 3. The rotating shaft 16 can rotate forward and reversely around its own center line on the frame 3. The rotating shaft 16 is equipped with an elastic member for driving its reverse rotation. A baffle 17 is installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft 16. One side of the upper surface of the baffle 17 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft 16. The other end of the baffle 17 is located outside the purification board hoisting area in the initial state. The other end of the baffle 17 can extend into the purification board hoisting area when the rotating shaft 16 rotates forward. The other end of the connecting rope 14 is connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 16 and is used to rotate the rotating shaft 16. The upper end is wound, and the rotating shaft 16 is driven by the elastic member to reel in the other end of the connecting rope 14, and the other end of the lever 13 can rise under the pull of one end of the connecting rope 14 and keep in contact with the limit block 15; the driving body 12 can push the other end of the lever 13 during the descent and cause the other end of the lever 13 to swing downward, and the other end of the lever 13 is out of contact with the limit block 15, and the other end of the lever 13 pulls the rotating shaft 16 to rotate forward through the connecting line, and the forward rotation of the rotating shaft 16 can drive the other end of the baffle 17 to extend into the purification plate hoisting area and block the lower surface of the purification plate.
[0031] Among them, the rotating shaft 16 is movably connected to the frame 3 through a bearing, and the rotating shaft 16 rotates forward or reverse on the frame 3 through the bearing. The bearing can limit the rotating shaft 16 from performing lifting and lowering actions. The elastic member includes a coil spring, a spring or an elastic rope. The baffle 17 is in the shape of a long strip, a rectangle, an ellipse or a circle; the other end of the baffle 17 can form a clamping fit with the pressure plate 11 in the purification plate lifting area and clamp and fix the purification plate. The reverse rotation of the rotating shaft 16 can drive the other end of the baffle 17 to detach from the purification plate lifting area and return to the initial position. At this time, the baffle 17 will not block the lower surface of the purification plate, and the other end of the baffle 17 releases the clamping fit with the pressure plate 11.
[0032] It should be noted that the lower surface of the pressing plate 11 and the upper surfaces of several baffles 17 are provided with concave and convex patterns to increase friction. The size of the purification plate hanging area must match the size of the purification plate and ensure that the edge of the purification plate is close to the side surface of the rotating shaft 16 when the purification plate is placed in the purification plate hanging area. The distance value between the upper surface of the baffle 17 and the lower surface of the frame 3 must match the distance value of the pressing plate 11 descending. The lower surface of the driving body 12 is close to the other end of the lever 13 and ensures that the pressing plate 11 can drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate forward when it starts to descend, so that the other end of the baffle 17 extends into the purification plate hanging area. The other end of the baffle 17 can form a clamping fit with the pressing plate 11 during the subsequent descent of the pressing plate 11. The pressing plate 11 is a plate with a circular or polygonal shape, and the edge of the lower surface of the driving body 12 is chamfered.
[0033] The electronic devices used in this technical solution are all existing products, and the technical solution of this application has no special requirements or changes to the structure of the above electronic devices;
[0034] During the implementation of this technical solution, those skilled in the art need to connect all electrical components in this case to their adapted power supplies through wires, and should select appropriate controllers according to actual conditions to meet control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the working principle of this technical solution and the working sequence between the electrical components. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. This technical solution mainly introduces the working principle and process, and no longer explains the electrical control.
[0035] During the implementation of the technical solution of the present application, the lower surface of the purification board needs to be separated from the bottom surface or the upper surface of other purification boards by a pad. When the purification board needs to be hoisted, the staff operates the hoist 1 with the frame 3 to move to the top of the purification board. At this time, the state of the entire hoisting device is as follows: Figure 1As shown, the staff controls the lifting device 1 to be lowered until the baffle 17 is aligned with the gap separated by the cushion block. At this time, the purification board is placed in the purification board lifting area. Then, the linear motor 9 is started by the remote control switch 7. The linear motor 9 drives the lifting rod 10, the driving body 12 and the pressing plate 11 to start descending. At this time, the driving body 12 toggles the lever 13 to swing downward, and one end of the connecting rope 14 is pulled by the other end. The other end of the connecting rope 14 pulls the rotating shaft 16 to perform a positive rotation action. The other end of the baffle 17 is transferred into the purification board lifting area and blocks the lower surface of the purification board. The lifting rod 10, the driving body 12 and the pressing plate 11 continue to press down until the pressing plate 11 presses to the upper surface of the purification board. The state of the entire device is as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, at this time, the pressure plate 11 and the baffle plate 17 form a clamping and fixing state for the purification plate, and the staff controls the lifting device 1 to rise, and lifts and transports the clamped and fixed purification plate to the designated location.
[0036] When the purification panel is hoisted and transported to the designated position, the staff controls the sling 1 to descend until the lower surface of the purification panel falls on the pre-placed pad. At this time, the staff controls the remote control switch 7 to turn off, the telescopic end of the linear motor 9 rises and resets, and the lifting rod 10, the driving body 12 and the pressing plate 11 all perform the rising and resetting action. When the driving body 12 is out of contact with the lever 13, the rotating shaft 16 performs the reverse rotation action under the drive of the elastic member, and the other end of the baffle 17 rotates out of the purification panel hoisting area and returns to the initial position. The upper end of the rotating shaft 16 reels up the other end of the connecting rope 14, and one end of the connecting rope 14 pulls the other end of the lever 13 upward until the lever 13 is blocked by the limit block 15, and the entire device is restored to the state as shown. Figure 1 Status shown.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".
[0038] The above technical solutions only reflect the preferred technical solutions of the technical solutions of the present invention. Some changes that may be made to certain parts thereof by technicians in this technical field all reflect the principles of the present invention and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A purification panel production hoisting device, comprising a sling (1), a plurality of hoisting ropes (2) and a frame (3), wherein a cross beam (4) is provided in an area surrounded by the frame (3), a plurality of hoisting rings (5) are installed on the upper surface of the frame (3), and the plurality of hoisting rings (5) and the plurality of hoisting ropes (2) are in a one-to-one correspondence, one end of the hoisting rope (2) is connected to the sling (1), and the other end of the hoisting rope (2) is connected to the corresponding hoisting ring (5), a fixing cylinder (6) is installed at the center of the cross beam (4), and the fixing cylinder (6) passes through the upper and lower surfaces of the cross beam (4), characterized in that: A downward pressure drive unit and a remote control switch (7) are installed on the fixed cylinder (6), and the downward pressure drive unit is connected to the mains via the remote control switch (7). A plurality of hanging units are installed on the frame (3), and the plurality of hanging units are arranged on the frame (3) around the fixed cylinder (6). One end of the plurality of hanging units extends into the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder (6), and one end of the plurality of hanging units can form a linkage structure with the downward pressure drive unit. The other ends of the plurality of hanging units are installed on the edge of the frame (3), and the other ends of the plurality of hanging units can penetrate the frame (3) in the vertical direction. The area surrounded by the other end is the purification plate hoisting area, the other ends of several of the hoisting units can make a forward rotation action when the downward pressure driving unit implements the downward pressure action, and the other ends of several of the hoisting units can make a reverse rotation action when the downward pressure driving unit implements the upward pressure action. The other end of the hoisting unit will not block the lower surface of the purification plate in the initial position, and the other end of the hoisting unit can block the lower surface of the purification plate after the forward rotation action is implemented. The other end of the hoisting unit can return to the initial position after the reverse rotation action is implemented, and the other ends of several of the hoisting units and the downward pressure driving unit can form a clamping fit with the purification plate; The downward pressing driving unit comprises a motor bracket (8), a linear motor (9), a lifting rod (10) and a pressing plate (11); the motor bracket (8) is located above the fixed cylinder (6) and is fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder (6); the linear motor (9) is mounted on the motor bracket (8); the telescopic end of the linear motor (9) points to the fixed cylinder (6); the lifting rod (10) passes through the fixed cylinder (6); the lifting rod (10) can perform lifting and lowering movements on the fixed cylinder (6); the upper end of the lifting rod (10) is connected to the telescopic end of the linear motor (9); the pressing plate (11) is located below the cross beam (4); the upper surface of the pressing plate (11) is detachably connected to the lower end of the lifting rod (10). Then, a driving body (12) is installed on the lifting rod (10), and the position of the lower surface of the driving body (12) is higher than the position of one end of the hanging unit. The driving body (12) can follow the lifting rod (10) to perform a lifting action. During the descent process, the lower surface of the driving body (12) can push one end of the hanging unit downward. When one end of the hanging unit is pushed downward, it can pull the other end of the hanging unit to perform a forward rotation action. During the ascent process, the driving body (12) can be separated from one end of the hanging unit, and the other end of the hanging unit performs a reverse rotation action. One end of the hanging unit returns to its original position, and the angle of the forward rotation and reverse rotation of the other end of the hanging unit does not exceed 270 degrees. The hoisting unit comprises a lever (13), a connecting rope (14), a limit block (15) and a rotating shaft (16); the lever (13) is located in the fixed cylinder (6); one end of the lever (13) is movably connected to the inner surface of the fixed cylinder (6) via a pin; the lever (13) can swing up and down around the pin; the limit block (15) is mounted on the inner surface of the fixed cylinder (6) and is located above the lever (13); the limit block (15) The lever (13) can be prevented from swinging upward around the pin axis. One end of the connecting rope (14) penetrates the side wall of the fixing cylinder (6) and extends into the inner cavity of the fixing cylinder (6). One end of the connecting rope (14) is located above the limit block (15). One end of the connecting rope (14) is connected to the other end of the lever (13). The lever (13) is lifted upward under the pull of the connecting rope (14) and is blocked by the limit block (15). The rotating shaft (16) The rotating shaft (16) vertically and downwardly penetrates the frame (3) and is movably connected to the frame (3); the rotating shaft (16) can rotate forward and reverse on the frame (3); the rotating shaft (16) is equipped with an elastic member for driving the rotating shaft (16) to rotate reversely; a baffle (17) is installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft (16); one end of the baffle (17) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft (16); the other end of the baffle (17) is located outside the purification plate hanging area in an initial state; the other end of the baffle (17) can extend into the purification plate hanging area when the rotating shaft (16) rotates forward; the other end of the connecting rope (14) is connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (16) and is wound around the upper end of the rotating shaft (16); the rotating shaft (16) is driven by the elastic member to reel in the other end of the connecting rope (14); the other end of the lever (13) can be pulled upward by one end of the connecting rope (14) and keep in contact with the limit block (15).
2. A purification board production hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (16) is movably connected to the frame (3) via a bearing, and the rotating shaft (16) performs forward or reverse rotation on the frame (3) via the bearing, and the bearing can limit the rotating shaft (16) from performing lifting and lowering movements.
3. A purification board production hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the baffle (17) can form a clamping fit with the pressing plate (11) in the purification plate hoisting area and clamp and fix the purification plate.
4. A purification board production hoisting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower surface of the pressure plate (11) and the upper surfaces of the plurality of baffles (17) are both provided with concave-convex patterns for increasing friction.
5. A purification board production hoisting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The distance between the upper surface of the baffle (17) and the lower surface of the frame (3) must match the distance of the descent of the pressing plate (11). When the pressing plate (11) begins to descend, it can drive the rotating shaft (16) to rotate in the positive direction so that the other end of the baffle (17) extends into the purification plate hanging area. The other end of the baffle (17) can form a clamping fit with the pressing plate (11) during the subsequent descent of the pressing plate (11).
6. A purification board production hoisting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressing plate (11) is a plate member having a circular or polygonal shape.
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