A new energy fuel crushing and pressurizing device

By adopting a combination design of grinding barrel, crushing roller and mixing rod in the new energy fuel crushing and pressurization device, combining the filter plate and the guide silo, the problem of poor contact effect between the steel ball and the microporous filter plate is solved, and the raw materials are realized The sufficient crushing and filtration of the system avoids blockage and leakage and improves the crushing effect.

CN118634897BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13HUAIAN CHUYUAN NEW ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410929429.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-11
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the crushing process of existing biomass fuel crushers, the contact effect between the steel ball and the microporous filter plate is poor, resulting in insufficient grinding of raw materials and easy to clog, affecting the crushing effect.

Method used

A new energy fuel crushing and pressurization device was designed, and initial crushing was performed using a grinding barrel and a crushing roller, and secondary crushing was performed in combination with a stirring rod and a stirring leaf, and secondary filtration and crushing were achieved through a filter plate and a guide silo, and auxiliary Mechanisms such as cleaning rollers and shading mechanisms prevent clogging and enhance crushing effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the crushing and filtration effect of raw materials, avoids raw material leakage and filter plate clogging, and ensures the continuity and efficiency of the crushing process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of new energy fuel pulverization, and specifically to a new energy fuel pulverization and pressurization device, including a grinding barrel, a crushing bin is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the grinding barrel, two crushing rollers are rotatably connected inside the crushing bin, a feeding port is penetrated through the outer wall of the grinding barrel, and a guide plate 1 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding port. The present invention realizes secondary filtration and secondary pulverization of raw materials, and the raw materials that are not fully pulverized after secondary filtration can be put into grinding again, which effectively improves the pulverization effect, and the leakage of raw materials can be well avoided during the feeding process. The auxiliary mechanism is used to knock and vibrate the guide bin 2 to promote the filtering effect. When the raw materials are re-added later, the guide bin 2 can also be vibrated to promote the feeding, and at the same time, the filter plate 1 is cleaned and dredged to avoid the blockage of the filter plate 1 caused by large raw materials, which affects the falling of raw materials and the filtering effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of new energy fuel pulverization, and in particular to a new energy fuel pulverization and pressurization device. Background Art

[0002] New energy fuels refer to those energy sources that can replace traditional fossil fuels. They are renewable, clean and environmentally friendly. There are many types of new energy fuels, including biomass fuels, solar fuels and hydrogen fuels. Biomass fuels are combustible substances converted from plant or animal waste, solar fuels are combustible substances that convert solar energy into chemical energy through photochemical reactions, and hydrogen fuel is a clean energy source composed of hydrogen molecules.

[0003] When producing new energy fuels, it is necessary to crush the raw materials, and the raw materials are often crushed with the help of a crushing device so that the raw materials can be processed in the next step. For example, a biomass fuel crusher with a patent publication number of CN117654688B can perform secondary crushing of biomass through crushing mechanisms such as a driving motor, a rotating rod and a crushing knife, and can grind biomass into powder through stirring mechanisms such as a servo motor, a stirring paddle and a steel ball, so that biomass can be processed into micron fuel, thereby improving the combustion efficiency of biomass fuel and avoiding incomplete combustion of large-particle biomass fuel;

[0004] However, the above-mentioned biomass fuel crusher crushes the biomass raw materials by a crushing knife and then grinds the biomass by a steel ball. When the steel ball grinds the raw materials after the secondary crushing, the raw materials fall from top to bottom through the set microporous filter plate. However, when the raw materials that are not fully ground by the steel ball sink to the bottom, that is, when they are on the upper surface of the microporous filter plate, the contact between the steel ball and the raw materials on the upper surface of the microporous filter plate is not as good as the collision effect between the raw materials above the microporous filter plate and the steel ball. This may cause the raw materials that sink to the bottom to be insufficiently ground and easily clog the microporous filter plate, which not only affects the falling of the raw materials, but also affects the crushing effect of the raw materials. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the background technology and to propose a new energy fuel crushing and pressurizing device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A new energy fuel crushing and pressurizing device comprises a grinding barrel, wherein a crushing bin is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the grinding barrel, and two crushing rollers are rotatably connected inside the crushing bin, and a feeding port is penetrated through the outer wall of the grinding barrel, and a guide plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the feeding port, and a stirring rod is rotatably connected inside the grinding barrel, and a plurality of groups of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod, and a protective shell is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the grinding barrel, and a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the grinding barrel and located inside the protective shell, and the upper end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the stirring rod, and the bottom end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a bevel gear, and two support plates are fixedly installed near the lower position of the outer wall of the grinding barrel, and a guide bin 2 is rotatably connected between the two support plates through an axle rod, and a filter plate 2 is installed at the bottom end of the grinding barrel, and a guide is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the grinding barrel and located directly below the filter plate 2 The lifting of the lifting mechanism is slidable, and the lifting of the lifting mechanism is slidable, and the lifting of the lifting mechanism is stable, and the lifting of the lifting mechanism can be effectively prevented from falling into the lifting of the lifting mechanism, thereby greatly improving the lifting efficiency and reducing the burden on the lifting mechanism.

[0008] In the above-mentioned new energy fuel crushing and pressurizing device, the driving mechanism includes an L-shaped support plate 2 and a rotating shaft 2, the rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall position of the L-shaped mounting plate, the support plate 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom surface position of the grinding barrel, the outer wall of the support plate 2 is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft 2 and the connecting shaft 3, a transmission belt 1 is sleeved between the outside of the connecting shaft 2 and the connecting shaft 3, one end of the connecting shaft 2 is fixedly connected with the bevel gear 2 located inside the protective shell, and the bevel gear 2 and the bevel gear 1 are meshed with each other, the rotating shaft 2 and the connecting shaft 3 are sleeved with a transmission belt 2 outside, and the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected with the transmission gear 1 at one end, the outer wall of the L-shaped mounting plate is connected with a ratchet through a shaft rod, a limit block is installed inside the ratchet, and the limit block is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2 through the shaft rod, the limit block and the inner wall of the ratchet are meshed with each other, the outer wall of the ratchet is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, the outer wall of the bearing plate is rotatably connected with a long shaft, and a transmission belt 3 is sleeved between the long shaft and the outside of the transmission shaft.

[0009] In the above-mentioned new energy fuel crushing and pressurizing device, the auxiliary mechanism includes a movable block and a connecting shaft, the movable block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the supporting plate, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the supporting plate, the outer wall of the movable block is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft three, the outer wall of the rotating shaft three is fixedly connected to a transmission gear two, the end of the rotating shaft three away from the movable block is fixedly connected to a disc, the outer wall of the disc is provided with a plurality of groups of tooth grooves, and the plurality of groups of tooth grooves are meshed with the transmission gear one.

[0010] In the above-mentioned new energy fuel crushing and pressurizing device, the outer wall of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with connecting piece 1, connecting piece 2 and connecting rod, and the connecting piece 1 and connecting piece 2 both cooperate with transmission gear 2, a circular groove is opened on the outer wall of the supporting plate, a slide plate is inserted into the circular groove, and one end of the slide plate is fixedly connected to connecting piece 1, a tension spring is fixedly installed in the circular groove, and one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the slide plate, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a toggle gear, the outer wall of the supporting plate is rotatably connected to a turntable through an axle rod, and the turntable is fixedly connected to the long axis through the axle rod, the outer wall of the turntable is rotatably connected to movable rod 2, the movable rod 2 is rotatably connected to movable rod 1 at one end away from the turntable, and the movable rod 1 is fixedly connected to the movable block.

[0011] The cam is provided with a plurality of support members, each of which is provided with a plurality of support members, each of which is provided with a plurality of support members, and the plurality of support members are provided with a plurality of support members.

[0012] In the above-mentioned new energy fuel crushing and pressurizing device, the shielding mechanism includes a connecting block, a long plate and two slide grooves, the connecting block is fixedly installed at the outer wall position of the movable block, the two slide grooves are opened at the upper end surface position of the second material guide bin, the long plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall position of the load-bearing plate through an axle rod, the outer wall of the connecting block is rotatably connected with roller 2, and a supporting spring 3 is fixedly installed between the outer wall of the long plate and the outer wall of the second material guide bin, and T-shaped sliding blocks are slidably connected inside the two slide grooves, and cover plates are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the two T-shaped sliding blocks, one end of the cover plate is rotatably connected with roller 1, and the roller 1 is in conflict with one end of the long plate, and the roller 2 is in conflict with the other end of the long plate, and a reset spring is installed between the inner wall of the slide groove and the outer wall of the T-shaped sliding block.

[0013] In the above-mentioned new energy fuel crushing and pressurizing device, the material guiding mechanism includes a fixed plate, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second material guiding bin, and the inner wall of the fixed plate is slidably connected with a transverse rack. The inner wall of the fixed plate and the position below the transverse rack are rotatably connected with a transmission gear three through an axle rod, and the transmission gear three and the transverse rack are meshed with each other, and the transmission gear three is meshed with an oblique rack, and the outer wall of the oblique rack is fixedly connected with an oblique guide plate near the upper end, and the oblique guide plate is slidably connected to the second material guiding bin, and the upper end surface of the transverse rack is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped limit frame two, and the arc-shaped limit frame two is slidably connected to the cleaning roller.

[0014] In the above-mentioned new energy fuel crushing and pressurizing device, the sealing mechanism includes an arc-shaped rack and a reciprocating screw, the arc-shaped rack is fixedly connected to an outer wall position of a rotating shaft, the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to a bottom position of a material guide bin, a ring is provided on the outside of the reciprocating screw, and a threaded groove matching the reciprocating screw is provided on the inner wall of the ring, a baffle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ring, and the baffle is slidably connected to the material guide bin, the reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to an auxiliary gear at one end away from the material guide bin, and the auxiliary gear and the arc-shaped rack are meshed with each other.

[0015] In the above-mentioned new energy fuel crushing and pressurizing device, the outer wall of the crushing bin is rotatably connected to two rotating gears through two shafts, and the two rotating gears are respectively connected to one end of the two crushing rollers through two shafts, and the outer wall of the crushing bin is equipped with motor 1 through the motor seat, and the output end of motor 1 is connected to one of the rotating gears through the shaft, and motor 2 is installed on the upper end surface of the grinding barrel near the middle position, and the output end of motor 2 is connected to the stirring rod, motor 3 is installed on the outer wall of support plate 1 through the motor seat, and the output end of motor 3 is connected to one end of rotating shaft 1, a bracket is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the grinding barrel, and shielding plates are fixedly installed on the two inner walls of the crushing bin and located above the crushing rollers.

[0016] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of this new energy fuel crushing and pressurizing device are:

[0017] 1. The raw materials are preliminarily crushed by two crushing rollers. The preliminarily crushed raw materials fall into the grinding barrel under the action of gravity, and the steel balls in the grinding barrel cooperate with the stirring rod and the stirring blades to crush the raw materials for the second time. The crushed raw materials fall into the guide bin one through the filter plate two, and fall into the guide bin two along the guide bin one, and finally fall out from the filter plate one. The staff can collect the filtered raw materials to complete the secondary crushing and secondary filtration of the raw materials, improve the filtering and crushing effect of the raw materials, and cooperate with the subsequent turning of the guide bin two to put the raw materials remaining on the filter plate one into the grinding barrel again for grinding, which can further improve the crushing effect of the raw materials;

[0018] 2. When the raw material is subjected to secondary ball milling, the connecting shaft 1 rotates with the stirring rod, which can make the disc rotate and the transmission gear 2 rotate. The teeth on the transmission gear 2 continuously move the connecting piece 1 and the connecting piece 2, driving the connecting shaft to rotate back and forth continuously, thereby driving the connecting rod and the insertion rod to continuously rotate back and forth in an arc-shaped trajectory as a whole. The sliding rod follows the insertion rod to move back and forth along the inside of the arc-shaped limit frame 1, which can limit the position of the insertion rod and prevent the insertion rod from shrinking into the connecting rod, thereby driving the cleaning roller to continuously knock on the bottom surface of the guide bin 2, so as to generate vibration and improve the filtering effect of the raw material. When the cleaning guide bin 2 flips to guide the material, the cleaning roller can also knock and vibrate the bottom surface of the guide bin 2 to promote the raw material to fall into the grinding barrel;

[0019] 3. After the raw materials are filtered for the second time, the motor 2 drives the stirring rod to reverse, and cooperates with the ratchet, the limit block, the transmission shaft and the transmission belt 3 to drive the long axis to rotate, so that the turntable rotates 180°, and cooperates with the movable rod 2 and the movable rod 1 to drive the movable block to slide, so that the transmission gear 2 is away from the connecting piece 1 and the connecting piece 2, so that the cleaning roller stops knocking the guide bin 2, and drives the disc away from the transmission gear 1, so that the rotating shaft 3 stops rotating, and in the process of the movement of the movable block 1, the L-shaped connecting rod moves with the movable block 1, and cooperates with the slope to make the transmission rack move down along the vertical rod, thereby driving the toggle gear to rotate counterclockwise, so that the connecting shaft rotates, driving the connecting rod and the plug rod to rotate with the connecting shaft as the center axis, so that the cleaning roller moves along the bottom surface of the filter plate 1, and the filter plate 1 can be cleaned and dredged to avoid the blockage of the filter plate 1 caused by larger raw materials, affecting the falling of the raw materials and the filtering effect.

[0020] 4. When the movable block slides, the connecting block moves with it, driving the roller 2 to move. The long plate rotates counterclockwise with the shaft connected to the bearing plate as the central axis, so that the roller 1 and the cover plate move horizontally to block the raw material above the filter plate 1. At the same time, when the cleaning roller moves to clean and dredge the filter plate 1, it can drive the arc-shaped limit frame 2 to move horizontally as a whole, thereby driving the horizontal rack to move, and cooperate with the transmission gear 3 and the oblique rack to move upward, so that the oblique guide plate moves up, and cooperates with the cover plate to seal the raw material in the guide bin 1 and at the upper end surface of the filter plate 1 to prevent leakage in the subsequent process of pouring the raw material back into the grinding barrel.

[0021] 5. When the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 1 to rotate and the guide bin 2 is turned over, the arc-shaped rack rotates with the rotating shaft 1 and moves in a circular trajectory, which can drive the auxiliary gear to rotate, and cooperate with the reciprocating screw to rotate and move with the collar, so that the baffle slides into the guide bin 1 to block the guide bin 1, so that after the guide bin 2 is turned over, the raw materials falling from the filter plate 2 can be continuously received to prevent them from slipping out of the guide bin 1;

[0022] In summary, the present invention realizes secondary filtration and secondary crushing of raw materials, and the raw materials that are not fully crushed after the secondary filtration can be put into grinding again, which effectively improves the crushing effect, and the leakage of raw materials can be well avoided during the adding process. The auxiliary mechanism is used to knock and vibrate the material guide bin 2 to promote the filtering effect. When the raw materials are added again, the material guide bin 2 can also be vibrated to promote material feeding, and at the same time, the filter plate 1 can be cleaned and unblocked to avoid the blockage of the filter plate 1 caused by larger raw materials, which affects the falling of the raw materials and the filtering effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the grinding barrel of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material guide bin 1 and the material guide bin 2 in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ratchet, the connecting shaft four and the long shaft in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 5 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0029] Figure 7It is a structural schematic diagram of the bearing plate, the vertical rod and the slope block in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 The present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a bottom view of the filter plate, the cleaning roller and the oblique guide plate in the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 The schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning roller, the connecting piece and the connecting rod of the present invention is

[0033] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circular groove, the connecting piece 1 and the sliding plate in the present invention;

[0034] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cover plate, the long plate and the movable block in the present invention;

[0035] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning roller, the transverse rack and the ratchet wheel in the present invention;

[0036] Fig.14 It is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning roller and the connecting rod in the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: 1. grinding barrel; 2. bracket; 3. crushing bin; 4. crushing roller; 5. shield; 6. guide bin 1; 7. rotating gear; 8. stirring rod; 9. stirring blade; 10. feeding port; 11. guide plate 1; 12. support plate 1; 13. connecting shaft 1; 14. protective shell; 15. connecting shaft 2; 16. bevel gear 1; 17. bevel gear 2; 18. support plate 2; 19. connecting shaft 3; 20 1. Transmission belt 1; 22. Transmission belt 2; 24. Ratchet; 26. Stopper; 27. Transmission shaft; 28. Transmission belt 3; 29. ​​Long shaft; 30. Loading plate; 31. L-shaped mounting plate; 32. Guide bin 2; 33. Filter plate 1; 34. Baffle; 35. Reciprocating screw; 36. Ring; 37. Arc rack; 38. Rotating shaft 1; 39. Rotating shaft 2; 40. Transmission gear 1; 41. moving block; 42, rotating shaft three; 43, transmission gear two; 44, disc; 45, vertical rod; 46, transmission rack; 47, toggle gear; 48, connecting shaft; 49, ramp block; 50, L-shaped connecting rod; 51, circular groove; 52, slide plate; 53, connecting piece one; 54, connecting piece two; 55, connecting rod; 56, arc-shaped limit frame one; 57, slide rod; 58, movable rod one; 59, movable rod 2; 60. turntable; 61. fixed plate; 62. horizontal rack; 63. arc limit frame 2; 64. cleaning roller; 65. transmission gear 3; 66. oblique rack; 67. oblique guide plate; 68. cover plate; 69. roller 1; 70. long plate; 71. filter plate 2; 72. roller 2; 73. T-shaped sliding block; 74. slide groove; 75. connecting block; 76. plug rod; 77. auxiliary gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0039] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0040] Reference Figure 1-Figure 14A new energy fuel crushing and pressurizing device comprises a grinding barrel 1, a crushing bin 3 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the grinding barrel 1, two crushing rollers 4 are rotatably connected inside the crushing bin 3, a feeding port 10 is opened through the outer wall of the grinding barrel 1, a guide plate 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the feeding port 10, a stirring rod 8 is rotatably connected inside the grinding barrel 1, a plurality of stirring blades 9 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod 8, a protective shell 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the grinding barrel 1, a connecting shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the grinding barrel 1 and located inside the protective shell 14, and the upper end of the connecting shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 8, and a bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft 13, two support plates 12 are fixedly installed near the lower position of the outer wall of the grinding barrel 1, and a guide bin 2 32 is rotatably connected between the two support plates 12 through a shaft, a filter plate 2 71 is installed at the bottom end of the grinding barrel 1, and a guide bin 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the grinding barrel 1 and located directly below the filter plate 2 71, The outer wall of one of the support plates 12 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 38, and one end of the rotating shaft 38 is fixedly connected to the guide bin 2 32 through a shaft rod. The outer wall of the guide bin 16 is provided with a blocking mechanism for resisting the falling raw materials. A filter plate 33 is installed at the bottom end of the inner part of the guide bin 2 32 away from one end of the guide bin 16. An L-shaped mounting plate 31 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the guide bin 2 32. A bearing plate 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 31 near one end of the guide bin 2 32. An auxiliary mechanism for promoting material discharge and preventing blockage of the material guide bin 2 32 is arranged on the outer wall of the carrier plate 30, a driving mechanism for driving the auxiliary mechanism is arranged between the bottom surface of the grinding barrel 1 and the L-shaped mounting plate 31 and the outer wall of the carrier plate 30, a shielding mechanism for blocking the top of the material guide bin 2 32 is arranged between the upper end surface of the material guide bin 2 32 and the outer wall of the carrier plate 30, and a material guiding mechanism for blocking the raw materials inside the material guide bin 2 32 is arranged near the bottom of the outer wall of the material guide bin 2 32.

[0041] A plurality of filter holes are formed through the upper surfaces of the filter plate 1 33 and the filter plate 2 71 , and the diameter of the filter holes on the filter plate 1 33 is smaller than that on the filter plate 2 71 .

[0042] The outer wall of the crushing bin 3 is rotatably connected to two rotating gears 7 through two shafts, and the two rotating gears 7 are respectively connected to one end of the two crushing rollers 4 through two shafts. Motor 1 is installed on the outer wall of the crushing bin 3 through the motor seat, and the output end of motor 1 is connected to one of the rotating gears 7 through the shaft. Motor 2 is installed on the upper surface of the grinding barrel 1 and near the middle position, and the output end of motor 2 is connected to the stirring rod 8. Motor 3 is installed on the outer wall of the support plate 12 through the motor seat, and the output end of motor 3 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 1 38. A bracket 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the grinding barrel 1, and shielding plates 5 are fixedly installed on both inner walls of the crushing bin 3 and above the crushing rollers 4.

[0043] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 The driving mechanism includes an L-shaped support plate 18 and a rotating shaft 39. The rotating shaft 39 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped mounting plate 31. The support plate 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the grinding barrel 1. The outer wall of the support plate 18 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 15 and the connecting shaft 3 19. A transmission belt 1 20 is sleeved between the connecting shaft 15 and the outer part of the connecting shaft 3 19. One end of the connecting shaft 15 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 17 located inside the protective shell 14, and the bevel gear 17 is meshed with the bevel gear 16. The rotating shaft 39 A transmission belt 22 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft 3 19, a transmission gear 1 40 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 2 39, the outer wall of the L-shaped mounting plate 31 is connected to the ratchet 24 through an axle rod, a limit block 26 is installed inside the ratchet 24, and the limit block 26 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2 39 through the axle rod, the limit block 26 and the inner wall of the ratchet 24 are meshed with each other, the outer wall of the ratchet 24 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 27, the outer wall of the bearing plate 30 is rotatably connected to the long shaft 29, and a transmission belt 3 28 is sleeved between the long shaft 29 and the outside of the transmission shaft 27.

[0044] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 and Fig.12The auxiliary mechanism includes a movable block 41 and a connecting shaft 48. The movable block 41 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the bearing plate 30, and the connecting shaft 48 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bearing plate 30. The outer wall of the movable block 41 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 3 42, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3 42 is fixedly connected to a transmission gear 2 43. The end of the rotating shaft 3 42 away from the movable block 41 is fixedly connected to a disk 44, and a plurality of groups of tooth grooves are provided on the outer wall of the disk 44, and the plurality of groups of tooth grooves are meshed with the transmission gear 1 40. The outer wall of the connecting shaft 48 is fixedly connected to a connecting piece 1 53, a connecting piece 2 54 and a connecting rod 55, and the connecting piece 1 53 and the connecting piece 2 54 both cooperate with the transmission gear 2 43. A circular groove 51 is provided on the outer wall of the bearing plate 30, and a slide plate 52 is inserted into the circular groove 51, and one end of the slide plate 52 is fixedly connected to the connecting piece 1 53, and the inner wall of the circular groove 51 is provided with a sliding plate 52. A tension spring is fixedly installed, and one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the slide plate 52, one end of the connecting shaft 48 is fixedly connected to the toggle gear 47, the outer wall of the carrying plate 30 is rotatably connected to the turntable 60 through an axle rod, and the turntable 60 is fixedly connected to the long axis 29 through the axle rod, the outer wall of the turntable 60 is rotatably connected to the movable rod 2 59, the movable rod 2 59 is rotatably connected to the movable rod 1 58 at one end away from the turntable 60, and the movable rod 1 58 is fixedly connected to the movable block 41, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the circular groove 51 through the connecting block, and when the transmission gear 2 43 rotates, it continuously toggles the connecting piece 1 53 and the connecting piece 2 54, so that the connecting piece 1 53 continuously rotates back and forth with the connecting shaft 48 as the center axis, and the slide plate 52 follows the connecting piece 1 53 to move back and forth along the circular groove 51, and the tension spring is correspondingly continuously stretched and compressed, which plays a role in limiting and resetting the connecting piece 1 53.

[0045] An insertion rod 76 is inserted inside the connecting rod 55, and a supporting spring 1 is installed between one end of the insertion rod 76 and the inner wall of the connecting rod 55. An arc-shaped limit frame 56 is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting rod 55, and the arc-shaped limit frame 56 is fixedly connected to the guide bin 2 32. A slide bar 57 is slidably installed inside the arc-shaped limit frame 56, and one end of the slide bar 57 is fixedly connected to the insertion rod 76. A cleaning roller 64 is fixedly installed at one end of the insertion rod 76 away from the connecting rod 55, and the cleaning roller 64 is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the guide bin 2 32. An L-shaped connecting rod 50 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the movable block 41, and one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 50 is fixedly connected to the ramp block 49, and the L-shaped mounting plate 3 A vertical rod 45 is fixedly connected to the top of the interior, a transmission rack 46 is sleeved on the exterior of the vertical rod 45, and the transmission rack 46 cooperates with the toggle gear 47. A second support spring is sleeved on the exterior of the vertical rod 45, and one end of the second support spring is fixedly connected to the transmission rack 46, and the other end of the second support spring is fixedly connected to the vertical rod 45. The bottom surface of the ramp block 49 contacts the upper end of the transmission rack 46. The ramp block 49 moves laterally to drive the transmission rack 46 to move down along the vertical rod 45, so that the second support spring can be compressed. When the ramp block 49 moves up to the initial position, the transmission rack 46 can be moved up to the initial position under the action of the elastic force of the second support spring.

[0046] When in use, the new energy fuel raw material to be crushed is placed in the crushing bin 3, and falls between the two crushing rollers 4 along the two baffles 5, and at the same time, the motor 1 is started to drive one of the rotating gears 7 to rotate, so that the other rotating gear 7 rotates in the opposite direction, thereby driving the two crushing rollers 4 to rotate, and the rotation directions are opposite, so that the raw material can be initially crushed, and the raw material after preliminary crushing falls into the grinding barrel 1 under the action of gravity, and before that, steel balls are put into the grinding barrel 1 through the feeding port 10, and at this time, the stirring rod 8 and the stirring blade 9 are driven by the forward rotation of the motor 2 to rotate, and the steel balls and the raw materials are stirred, so that the steel balls continuously collide with the raw materials, and the raw materials can be secondary crushed, and the crushed raw materials fall into the guide bin 1 6 through the filter plate 2 71, and fall into the guide bin 2 32 along the guide bin 1 6, and finally fall out from the filter plate 1 33, and the staff can collect the filtered raw materials to complete the secondary crushing and secondary filtering of the raw materials, wherein the larger raw materials that are not fully crushed filtered out by the filter plate 1 33 are still in the guide bin 2 32;

[0047] When the raw material is subjected to secondary ball milling, the connecting shaft 13 installed in the protective shell 14 rotates with the stirring rod 8, driving the bevel gear 2 17 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting shaft 2 15 to rotate, and cooperates with the transmission belt 1 20 to drive the connecting shaft 3 19 to rotate, and then cooperates with the transmission belt 2 22 to drive the rotating shaft 2 39 to rotate, and then drives the transmission gear 1 40 to rotate, and cooperates with the tooth groove to drive the disc 44 to rotate, and the transmission gear 2 43 rotates with the rotating shaft 3 42, so that each tooth on the transmission gear 2 43 continuously moves the connecting piece 1 53 and the connecting piece 2 54, driving the connecting shaft 48 to rotate back and forth continuously, thereby driving the connecting rod 55 and the insertion rod 76 to continuously rotate back and forth in an arc-shaped trajectory as a whole. In this process, the sliding rod 57 follows the insertion rod 76 to reciprocate along the inside of the arc-shaped limit frame 1 56, which can limit the position of the insertion rod 76 and prevent the insertion rod 76 from shrinking into the connecting rod 55, so that the cleaning roller 64 can be driven to continuously knock on the bottom surface of the guide bin 2 32, so that vibration is generated, thereby improving the filtering effect of the raw material;

[0048] After the raw materials are filtered for the second time, the stirring rod 8 is driven by the motor 2 to reverse, and the rotating shaft 2 39 can be reversed in the same way. When the motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 2 39 to rotate forward, the limit block 26 can move in a circular trajectory with the rotating shaft 2 39, and will not drive the ratchet 24 to rotate. When the motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 2 39 to reverse, the limit block 26 engages with the inner wall of the ratchet 24, which can drive the ratchet 24 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission shaft 27 to rotate, and cooperates with the motor 3 to drive the rotating shaft 1 38 to rotate, and cooperates with the transmission belt 3 28 to drive the long shaft 29 to rotate, thereby driving the turntable 60 to rotate 180 °, so that one end of the movable rod 2 59 moves in a semicircular trajectory, and the other end of the movable rod 2 59 rotates with the movable rod 1 58, and can drive one end of the movable rod 1 58 to move horizontally, drive the movable block 41 to slide, drive the transmission gear 2 43 away from the connecting piece 1 53 and the connecting piece 2 54, so that the cleaning roller 64 stops knocking the guide bin 2 32, and drives the disc 44 away from the transmission gear 1 40, releases the engagement, and stops the rotation of the shaft 3 42. In the process of moving the movable block 1 41, the L-shaped connecting rod 50 moves with the movable block 1 41, thereby driving the ramp block 49 to move horizontally. Figure 7 , so that the transmission rack 46 moves down along the vertical rod 45, thereby driving the toggle gear 47 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the connecting shaft 48 rotates, driving the connecting rod 55 and the insertion rod 76 to rotate with the connecting shaft 48 as the center axis, so that the cleaning roller 64 moves along the bottom surface of the filter plate 33, and the filter plate 33 can be cleaned and unblocked to prevent larger raw materials from clogging the filter plate 33 and affecting the falling of the raw materials.

[0049] Reference Figure 5-Figure 7 The shielding mechanism includes a connecting block 75, a long plate 70 and two slide grooves 74. The connecting block 75 is fixedly installed at the outer wall position of the movable block 41. The two slide grooves 74 are arranged on the upper surface position of the guide bin 32. The long plate 70 is rotatably connected to the outer wall position of the bearing plate 30 through an axle rod. The outer wall of the connecting block 75 is rotatably connected with a roller 2 72. A supporting spring 3 is fixedly installed between the outer wall of the long plate 70 and the outer wall of the guide bin 32. The two slide grooves 74 are slidably connected with T-shaped sliding blocks 73. The upper ends of the two T-shaped sliding blocks 73 are fixed. A cover plate 68 is fixedly installed, one end of the cover plate 68 is rotatably connected to a roller 1 69, and the roller 1 69 is in conflict with one end of the long board 70, and the roller 2 72 is in conflict with the other end of the long board 70. A return spring is installed between the inner wall of the slide groove 74 and the outer wall of the T-shaped sliding block 73. The friction between the roller 1 69, the cover plate 68 and the long board 70 makes it easier to push the cover plate 68 to move when the long board 70 rotates. At this time, the support spring 3 is compressed, and subsequently, under the action of the elastic force of the support spring 3, the long board 70 can be assisted to return to its initial position.

[0050] Reference Figure 5 , Fig.12 and Fig.14The material guiding mechanism comprises a fixed plate 61, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the material guiding bin 2 32, and a transverse rack 62 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 61, and a transmission gear 3 65 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 61 and located below the transverse rack 62 through an axle rod, and the transmission gear 3 65 is meshed with the transverse rack 62, and an oblique rack 66 is meshed with the transmission gear 3 65, and an oblique guide plate 67 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the oblique rack 66 near the upper end, and the oblique guide plate 67 is slidably connected to the material guiding bin 2 32, and an arc-shaped limit frame 2 63 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the transverse rack 62, and the arc-shaped limit frame 2 63 is slidably connected to the cleaning roller 64, and when the cleaning roller 64 continuously strikes the bottom surface of the material guiding bin 2 32, one end of the cleaning roller 64 can move along the arc-shaped limit frame 2 63, so that the arc-shaped limit frame 2 63 does not affect the movement of the cleaning roller 64.

[0051] Specifically, when the movable block 41 slides, the connecting block 75 moves with it, driving the roller 2 72 to move. Fig.10, thereby driving the long plate 70 to rotate counterclockwise with the shaft connected to the carrying plate 30 as the central axis, so that the roller 1 69 and the cover plate 68 are translated, so that the cover plate 68 slides to the upper end of the guide bin 2 32 and is located above the filter plate 1 33 through the T-shaped sliding block 73 and the sliding groove 74, and blocks the raw materials above the filter plate 1 33. At the same time, when the cleaning roller 64 moves to clean and dredge the filter plate 1 33, it can drive the arc-shaped limit frame 2 63 to move horizontally as a whole, thereby driving the horizontal rack 62 to move, and then driving the transmission gear 3 65 to rotate, driving the oblique rack 66 The guide plate 11 in the feeding port 10 is inserted into the guide bin 32 and fits into the outer wall of the guide plate 11 and is in contact with the outer wall of the guide plate 11. The guide plate 11 in the feeding port 10 is inserted into the guide bin 32 and fits into the outer wall of the guide plate 11. At this time, the motor 2 is reversed again, so that the turntable 60 rotates 180 degrees again. After rotating 180 degrees, the motor 2 stops rotating immediately and starts to rotate forward, so that the movable block 41 moves to the initial position, the transmission gear 2 43 moves and the disk 44 moves to the initial position. The ramp block 49 moves to the initial position laterally at the same time, driving the transmission rack 46 to move upward, thereby driving the connecting rod 55, the insertion rod 76 and the sliding rod 57 to move to the initial position, and the tooth groove on the disk 44 re-engages with the transmission gear 1 40. Since the transmission gear 1 40 has been moved twice by 1 When reversed by 80°, its relative position remains unchanged, so it can re-engage with the disc 44 smoothly. At this time, the motor 2 rotates forward, and the cleaning roller 64 can knock and vibrate the bottom surface of the guide bin 2 32 to promote the raw materials to fall into the grinding barrel 1. Since the movable block 41 moves to the initial position, the cover plate 68 and the inclined guide plate 67 can be driven to move to the initial position to release the blockage of the raw materials. At this time, the raw materials can slide along the guide plate 11 and enter the grinding barrel 1 from the feeding port 10, and the raw materials staying on the filter plate 33 are ground again to improve the grinding effect of the raw materials.

[0052] Reference Figure 3-Figure 4The blocking mechanism includes an arc-shaped rack 37 and a reciprocating screw 35. The arc-shaped rack 37 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 38. The reciprocating screw 35 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the guide bin 6. A collar 36 is sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating screw 35, and a threaded groove matching the reciprocating screw 35 is opened on the inner wall of the collar 36. A baffle 34 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collar 36, and the baffle 34 is slidably connected to the guide bin 6. The end of the reciprocating screw 35 away from the guide bin 6 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary gear 77, and The auxiliary gear 77 is meshed with the arc-shaped rack 37, and a threaded groove matching the reciprocating screw 35 is provided on the inner wall of the collar 36. Since the collar 36 is connected to the baffle 34, one end of the baffle 34 is slidably connected to the guide bin 6, and one end of the baffle 34 is initially inserted into the outer wall of the guide bin 6, the collar 36 can be limited so that the collar 36 cannot rotate. When the reciprocating screw 35 rotates, the collar 36 can be driven to move with the cooperation of the thread, and then the baffle 34 can be driven to move.

[0053] Specifically, when the motor three drives the rotating shaft 1 38 to rotate and the material guide bin 2 32 is flipped, the arc-shaped rack 37 rotates with the rotating shaft 1 38 and moves in a circular trajectory, which can drive the auxiliary gear 77 to rotate, thereby driving the reciprocating screw 35 to rotate, and then driving the ring 36 to move, so that the baffle 34 slides into the material guide bin 1 6 to block the material guide bin 1 6, so that after the material guide bin 2 32 is flipped, the raw materials falling from the filter plate 2 71 can be continuously received to prevent them from sliding out of the material guide bin 1 6. After the material guide bin 2 32 is flipped back to its initial position, the baffle 34 slides out accordingly to release the blockage, so that the raw materials can continue to slide into the material guide bin 2 32 for secondary filtration.

[0054] It is further explained that the above-mentioned fixed connection, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be welding, gluing, or one-piece forming and other conventional means well known to those skilled in the art.

[0055] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new energy fuel crushing and pressurizing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a grinding barrel (1), wherein a crushing bin (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the grinding barrel (1), two crushing rollers (4) are rotatably connected inside the crushing bin (3), a feeding port (10) is penetrated through the outer wall of the grinding barrel (1), a guide plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the feeding port (10), a stirring rod (8) is rotatably connected inside the grinding barrel (1), a plurality of stirring blades (9) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod (8), a protective shell (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the grinding barrel (1), and the bottom surface of the grinding barrel (1) and the protective shell are located (14) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (13) at an internal position, and the upper end of the connecting shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the stirring rod (8), and the lower end of the connecting shaft (13) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (16), and two support plates (12) are fixedly installed near the lower position of the outer wall of the grinding barrel (1), and a material guide bin (32) is rotatably connected between the two support plates (12) through an axle rod, and a filter plate (71) is installed at the bottom end of the grinding barrel (1), and a material guide bin is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the grinding barrel (1) and directly below the filter plate (71). One (6), one of the support plates (12) is rotatably connected to an outer wall of a rotating shaft (38), and one end of the rotating shaft (38) is fixedly connected to the second material guide bin (32) through a shaft rod, the outer wall of the first material guide bin (6) is provided with a blocking mechanism for resisting falling raw materials, a filter plate (33) is installed at a position away from one end of the first material guide bin (6) at the inner bottom end of the second material guide bin (32), an L-shaped mounting plate (31) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second material guide bin (32), and a bearing is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the L-shaped mounting plate (31) near one end of the second material guide bin (32). A carrier plate (30), the outer wall of the carrier plate (30) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism for promoting material discharge and preventing the second material guide bin (32) from being blocked, a driving mechanism for driving the auxiliary mechanism is provided between the bottom surface of the grinding barrel (1) and the L-shaped mounting plate (31) and the outer wall of the carrier plate (30), a shielding mechanism for blocking the upper part of the second material guide bin (32) is provided between the upper end surface of the second material guide bin (32) and the outer wall of the carrier plate (30), and a material guiding mechanism for blocking the raw materials inside the second material guide bin (32) is provided near the bottom end of the outer wall of the second material guide bin (32); The driving mechanism comprises an L-shaped support plate 2 (18) and a rotating shaft 2 (39), wherein the rotating shaft 2 (39) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped mounting plate (31), the support plate 2 (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the grinding barrel (1), the outer wall of the support plate 2 (18) is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 2 (15) and the connecting shaft 3 (19), a transmission belt 1 (20) is sleeved between the outer sides of the connecting shaft 2 (15) and the connecting shaft 3 (19), one end of the connecting shaft 2 (15) is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 2 (17) located inside the protective shell (14), and the bevel gear 2 (17) is meshed with the bevel gear 1 (16), and the rotating shaft 2 (39) is connected to the bevel gear 1 (16) and the bevel gear 1 (17) is meshed with each other. The outer part of the connecting shaft (19) is sleeved with a transmission belt (22); one end of the rotating shaft (39) is fixedly connected with a transmission gear (40); the outer wall of the L-shaped mounting plate (31) is connected with a ratchet (24) via a shaft rod; a limit block (26) is installed inside the ratchet (24), and the limit block (26) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (39) via a shaft rod; the limit block (26) and the inner wall of the ratchet (24) are meshed with each other; the outer wall of the ratchet (24) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (27); the outer wall of the bearing plate (30) is rotatably connected with a long shaft (29); a transmission belt (28) is sleeved between the long shaft (29) and the outer part of the transmission shaft (27); The auxiliary mechanism comprises a movable block (41) and a connecting shaft (48), wherein the movable block (41) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the bearing plate (30), and the connecting shaft (48) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bearing plate (30). The outer wall of the movable block (41) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft three (42), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft three (42) is fixedly connected to a transmission gear two (43). The end of the rotating shaft three (42) away from the movable block (41) is fixedly connected to a disk (44), and the outer wall of the disk (44) is provided with a plurality of groups of tooth grooves, and the plurality of groups of tooth grooves are meshed with the transmission gear one (40); The outer wall of the connecting shaft (48) is fixedly connected with a connecting piece 1 (53), a connecting piece 2 (54) and a connecting rod (55), and the connecting piece 1 (53) and the connecting piece 2 (54) are both matched with the transmission gear 2 (43). The outer wall of the bearing plate (30) is provided with a circular groove (51), a slide plate (52) is inserted in the circular groove (51), and one end of the slide plate (52) is fixedly connected with the connecting piece 1 (53). A tension spring is fixedly installed in the circular groove (51), and one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with the connecting piece 1 (53). The connecting shaft (48) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (52), one end of which is fixedly connected to the shifting gear (47), the outer wall of the carrying plate (30) is rotatably connected to the rotating disk (60) via an axle, and the rotating disk (60) is fixedly connected to the long axis (29) via the axle, the outer wall of the rotating disk (60) is rotatably connected to the movable rod 2 (59), the end of the movable rod 2 (59) away from the rotating disk (60) is rotatably connected to the movable rod 1 (58), and the movable rod 1 (58) is fixedly connected to the movable block (41); An insertion rod (76) is inserted inside the connecting rod (55), and a supporting spring (1) is installed between one end of the insertion rod (76) and the inner wall of the connecting rod (55). An arc-shaped limit frame (56) is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting rod (55), and the arc-shaped limit frame (56) is fixedly connected to the second material guide bin (32). A sliding rod (57) is slidably installed inside the arc-shaped limit frame (56), and one end of the sliding rod (57) is fixedly connected to the insertion rod (76). A cleaning roller (64) is fixedly installed on one end of the insertion rod (76) away from the connecting rod (55), and the cleaning roller (64) is tightly attached to the bottom surface of the second material guide bin (32). The upper end surface of the movable block (41) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting rod (50), one end of the L-shaped connecting rod (50) is fixedly connected with a ramp block (49), the top end of the L-shaped mounting plate (31) is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (45), the outer portion of the vertical rod (45) is sleeved with a transmission rack (46), and the transmission rack (46) and the shifting gear (47) cooperate with each other, the outer portion of the vertical rod (45) is sleeved with a second support spring, and one end of the second support spring is fixedly connected with the transmission rack (46), and the other end of the second support spring is fixedly connected with the vertical rod (45), and the bottom surface of the ramp block (49) is in conflict with the upper end of the transmission rack (46); The shielding mechanism comprises a connecting block (75), a long plate (70) and two slide grooves (74); the connecting block (75) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the movable block (41); the two slide grooves (74) are arranged on the upper surface of the second material guide bin (32); the long plate (70) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bearing plate (30) through an axle rod; the outer wall of the connecting block (75) is rotatably connected to the second roller (72); the outer wall of the long plate (70) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second material guide bin (32) A supporting spring three is installed between the two slide grooves (74), and a T-shaped sliding block (73) is slidably connected inside the two slide grooves (74). A cover plate (68) is fixedly installed on the upper ends of the two T-shaped sliding blocks (73). One end of the cover plate (68) is rotatably connected to a roller one (69), and the roller one (69) is in conflict with one end of the long board (70), and the roller two (72) is in conflict with the other end of the long board (70). A return spring is installed between the inner wall of the slide groove (74) and the outer wall of the T-shaped sliding block (73); The material guide mechanism comprises a fixed plate (61), the fixed plate (61) is fixedly installed at the outer wall position of the second material guide bin (32), the inner wall of the fixed plate (61) is slidably connected with a transverse rack (62), the inner wall of the fixed plate (61) and located below the transverse rack (62) is rotatably connected with a transmission gear (65) through an axle, and the transmission gear (65) and the transverse rack (62) are meshed with each other, the transmission gear (65) is meshed with an oblique rack (66), the outer wall of the oblique rack (66) is fixedly connected with an oblique guide plate (67) near the upper end, and the oblique guide plate (67) is slidably connected with the second material guide bin (32), the upper end surface of the transverse rack (62) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped limit frame (63), and the arc-shaped limit frame (63) is slidably connected with a cleaning roller (64); The blocking mechanism comprises an arc-shaped rack (37) and a reciprocating screw (35), wherein the arc-shaped rack (37) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (38), the reciprocating screw (35) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the material guide bin (6), the reciprocating screw (35) is sleeved with a collar (36) on the outside, and a thread groove matching the reciprocating screw (35) is provided on the inner wall of the collar (36), the outer wall of the collar (36) is fixedly connected with a baffle (34), and the baffle (34) is slidably connected to the material guide bin (6), and the end of the reciprocating screw (35) away from the material guide bin (6) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary gear (77), and the auxiliary gear (77) and the arc-shaped rack (37) are meshed with each other; The outer wall of the crushing bin (3) is rotatably connected to two rotating gears (7) through two shafts, and the two rotating gears (7) are respectively connected to one end of the two crushing rollers (4) through two shafts, and the two rotating gears (7) are meshed with each other. The outer wall of the crushing bin (3) is equipped with a motor 1 through a motor seat, and the output end of the motor 1 is connected to one of the rotating gears (7) through a shaft. The upper surface of the grinding barrel (1) and near the middle position are equipped with a motor 2, and the output end of the motor 2 is connected to the stirring rod (8). The outer wall of the support plate 1 (12) is equipped with a motor 3 through a motor seat, and the output end of the motor 3 is connected to one end of a rotating shaft 1 (38). The bottom surface of the grinding barrel (1) is fixedly equipped with a bracket (2), and shielding plates (5) are fixedly installed on both inner walls of the crushing bin (3) and located above the crushing rollers (4); The new energy fuel raw material to be crushed is placed in the crushing bin (3), and falls along two shielding plates (5) between the two crushing rollers (4). The motor 1 is started to drive one of the rotating gears (7) to rotate, so that the other rotating gear (7) rotates in the opposite direction, thereby driving the two crushing rollers (4) to rotate in opposite directions, and the raw material is initially crushed. The raw material after the initial crushing falls into the grinding barrel (1) under the action of gravity, and before that, steel balls are put into the grinding barrel (1) through the feeding port (10). The stirring rod (8) and the stirring blade (9) are driven to rotate by the positive rotation of the motor 2, and the steel balls and the raw material are stirred, so that the steel balls continuously collide with the raw material, and the raw material is crushed for the second time. The crushed raw material passes through the filter plate 2 (71) and falls into the guide bin 1 (6), and falls along the guide bin 1 (6) into the guide bin 2 (32), and finally falls out from the filter plate 1 (33).

Citation Information

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