A drilling device for engine common rail pipe
By using counterweight translation plates, displacement components and other technical means in drilling equipment, continuous drilling and spacing adjustment of the engine common rail pipe is achieved, solving the problem of low manual adjustment accuracy of existing equipment, and improving the drilling quality and Equipment suitability avoids deformation of common rail pipes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411102675.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-13
AI Technical Summary
When drilling the engine common rail pipe, existing drilling equipment requires frequent adjustment of the position, resulting in low manual adjustment accuracy and difficult to ensure the quality of the drilling, especially due to the different drilling distances of the outer surfaces of different common rail pipes. , increasing the adjustment difficulty and accuracy requirements of staff.
A drilling equipment including main module and isometric punching module is designed, using counterweight translation plate, displacement assembly, movable boost assembly, magnetic adjustment assembly and limit assembly to achieve continuous punching and through a one-way wire The spacing is adjusted by the rod, rudder, adjustment block, magnetic block, pointer and numerical groove. Combined with the square rod, support block, easy-to-twist bolts and clamping blocks, ensure that the body of the common rail pipe is fixed before the hole is drilled and avoiding depression.
It realizes continuous drilling without frequent manual adjustment, improves drilling quality and accuracy, applicability and equipment adaptability, and avoids deformation of the common rail pipe main body during drilling.
Smart Images

Figure CN118635921B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of common rail pipe drilling, and more specifically, to a drilling device for a common rail pipe of an engine. Background Art
[0002] High-pressure common rail electronic fuel injection technology refers to a fuel supply method that completely separates the generation of injection pressure and the injection process from each other in a closed-loop system composed of a high-pressure fuel pump, a pressure sensor and an electronic control unit. The high-pressure fuel pump delivers high-pressure fuel to a common fuel supply pipe, and accurately controls the oil pressure in the common fuel supply pipe, so that the pressure of the high-pressure fuel pipe is independent of the engine speed, which can greatly reduce the degree to which the diesel engine's fuel supply pressure changes with the engine speed. In the process of processing and producing the engine common rail pipe, corresponding drilling equipment is needed to perform corresponding drilling operations on the common rail pipe.
[0003] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the current drilling equipment is usually used to perform a single drilling on the common rail pipe. After the drilling is completed, the drilling position is adjusted to perform another drilling. Since the position needs to be adjusted frequently and the manual adjustment accuracy is not high, it is difficult to ensure the drilling quality each time the drilling position is manually adjusted. A normal common rail pipe needs to be drilled in a straight line with equal distances. However, since the spacing of equal-distance drillings on the outer surfaces of different common rail pipes is different, it is difficult and accurate for staff to further adjust the drilling spacing. For this reason, the present invention proposes a drilling equipment for an engine common rail pipe. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a drilling device for an engine common rail pipe, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A drilling device for an engine common rail pipe comprises a main body module and an equidistant drilling module, wherein the main body module comprises a main body frame, the top of the main body frame is fixedly connected to a top frame, the top of the top frame is movably connected to a movable column, a first motor is installed at the bottom of the movable column, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a drill bit, the equidistant drilling module comprises a translation slot provided at the top of the main body frame, a counterweight translation plate is movably connected inside the translation slot, a displacement component is arranged between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the main body frame, and the displacement component is connected to the movable column The main frame is connected to the counterweight translation plate, a movable boosting assembly is arranged between the top of the inner wall of the main frame and the bottom of the counterweight translation plate, the displacement assembly is connected to the movable boosting assembly, a magnetic adjustment assembly is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the main frame, a limiting assembly is arranged between the displacement assembly and both sides of the counterweight translation plate, a U-shaped splint is fixedly connected to the top of the counterweight translation plate, a plurality of fixing assemblies are arranged on both sides of the U-shaped splint, a common rail tube body is arranged between the U-shaped splint and the plurality of fixing assemblies, a support assembly is arranged on the top of the main frame, and the support assembly passes through the common rail tube body.
[0006] Furthermore, the displacement assembly includes two mounting plates fixedly connected between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the main frame, movable grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the main frame, and linkage plates are movably connected inside the two movable grooves, and the tops of the two linkage plates are hinged with two first connecting arms, and the ends of the four first connecting arms away from the linkage plates are hinged to the outer surface of the displacement assembly, a bidirectional screw rod is arranged between the two mounting plates, and the two linkage plates are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod.
[0007] Furthermore, the displacement assembly also includes two bearings both arranged on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod, the two bearings are respectively close to the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod, and the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod are respectively rotatably connected to the inside of two mounting plates through two bearings, and a second motor is installed on one of the mounting plates, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod.
[0008] Furthermore, the limit assembly includes a plurality of locking grooves provided on both sides of the counterweight translation plate, the adjacent sides of the two linkage plates are fixedly connected with limit rods, the two limit rods are adapted to the plurality of locking grooves, and the adjacent ends of the two movable grooves are provided with adaptation holes adapted to the limit rods.
[0009] Furthermore, the movable boosting assembly includes two T-slots opened at the top of the inner wall of the main frame, a movable plate is slidably connected between the insides of the two T-slots, the movable plate extends to the outside of the two T-slots, the bottom of the counterweight translation plate is fixedly connected to a ratchet bar, the bottom of the movable plate is movably connected to a ratchet rod, the top of the ratchet rod is movably connected to the bottom of the ratchet bar, the bottom end of the ratchet rod is fixedly connected to a metal block, a spring is fixedly connected between the top of the metal block and the bottom of the movable plate, and the bottom of the metal block is movably connected to a ball bearing.
[0010] Furthermore, the movable boosting assembly also includes two second connecting arms both hinged to the rear end surface of the movable plate, and the ends of the two second connecting arms away from the movable plate are respectively hinged to the outer surfaces of the two linkage plates.
[0011] Furthermore, the magnetic adjustment assembly includes a top space seat fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the main frame, a one-way screw is rotatably connected between the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the top space seat, one end of the one-way screw extends to the outside of the top space seat and is fixedly connected to a steering rudder, an adjustment block is movably connected to the inside of the top space seat, the inside of the adjustment block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the one-way screw, and a magnetic block is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment block, and the magnetic block is adapted to the metal block.
[0012] Furthermore, the magnetic adjustment component also includes a numerical slot opened on one side of the top space seat, and a pointer is fixedly connected to one side of the magnetic block, and the bottom end of the pointer is located above the numerical slot.
[0013] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a clamping groove opened on one side of the U-shaped clamping plate, one side of the U-shaped clamping plate is fixedly connected to a mounting seat, the internal thread of the mounting seat is connected to an easy-to-tighten bolt, the interior of the clamping groove is slidably connected to a clamping block, the clamping block is in contact with the outer surface of the common rail pipe body, and one end of the easy-to-tighten bolt is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the clamping block.
[0014] Furthermore, the support assembly includes two limit seats fixedly connected to the top of the main frame, the two limit seats are respectively close to the front end face and the rear end face of the main frame, a square rod is slidably connected between the interiors of the two limit seats, the square rod penetrates the common rail tube body, the outer surface of the square rod is fixedly connected to a support block, the support block is movably connected to the interior of the common rail tube body, the outer surface of the support block is provided with an opening groove, and the opening groove is located directly below the drill bit.
[0015] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0016] (1) This application uses the arrangement of a counterweight translation plate, a displacement assembly, a movable booster assembly, a magnetic adjustment assembly, and a limit assembly to enable the device to achieve continuous drilling when in use without the need for frequent adjustments by staff, thereby avoiding the problem of frequent manual adjustments affecting drilling accuracy and thereby improving drilling quality;
[0017] (2) The present application adopts the arrangement of a one-way screw, a steering wheel, an adjustment block, a magnetic block, a pointer and a numerical slot, so that the spacing of continuous punching can be adjusted accordingly, thereby meeting the requirements of different punching spacings, thereby improving the applicability of the equipment, and the adjustment accuracy can be improved in combination with the pointer;
[0018] (3) The present application provides a square rod, a support block, an easy-to-tighten bolt and a clamping block so that the common rail tube body can be fixed before the punching operation is performed, and when it is subsequently opened, the inside thereof will receive corresponding support, thereby avoiding the problem of the common rail tube body being sunken. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present application when viewed from above;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the displacement assembly of this application;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the second engagement arm of the present application;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bearing position for this application;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the magnetic adjustment assembly of the present application;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the fixing assembly and the supporting assembly for this application;
[0026] Figure 8 For this application Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0027] Fig. 9 For this application Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.
[0028] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0029] 100, main body module; 110, main body frame; 120, top frame; 130, movable column; 140, drill bit;
[0030] 200, equidistant punching module; 210, translation slot; 220, counterweight translation plate; 230, displacement assembly; 231, linkage plate; 232, first engagement arm; 233, mounting plate; 234, bidirectional screw rod; 235, second motor; 236, bearing; 240, movable booster assembly; 241, movable plate; 242, ratchet bar; 243, ratchet rod; 244, metal block; 245, ball bearing; 246, spring; 247, second engagement arm; 250, magnetic adjustment assembly; 251 , top space seat; 252, one-way screw; 253, steering wheel; 254, adjustment block; 255, magnetic block; 256, pointer; 257, numerical slot; 260, U-shaped clamp; 270, fixing assembly; 271, clamping slot; 272, mounting seat; 273, easy-to-tighten bolt; 274, clamping block; 280, supporting assembly; 281, limiting seat; 282, square rod; 283, supporting block; 290, limiting assembly; 291, limiting plug rod; 292, locking slot; 293, adapter hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0032] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0033] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0034] The following is combined with Figure 1-9 This application is described in further detail.
[0035] See also Figure 1-9 A drilling device for an engine common rail pipe includes a main body module 100 and an equidistant drilling module 200. The main body module 100 includes a main frame 110. The top of the main frame 110 is fixedly connected to a top frame 120. The top of the top frame 120 is movably connected to a movable column 130. A first motor is installed at the bottom of the movable column 130. The output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a drill bit 140. The equidistant drilling module 200 includes a translation slot 210 opened at the top of the main frame 110. A counterweight translation plate 220 is movably connected inside the translation slot 210. A displacement component 230 is arranged between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the main frame 110. The displacement component 230 and the movable column 130 are connected to each other. 0 connection, an active boosting assembly 240 is arranged between the top of the inner wall of the main frame 110 and the bottom of the counterweight translation plate 220, the displacement assembly 230 is connected to the active boosting assembly 240, a magnetic adjustment assembly 250 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the main frame 110, a limiting assembly 290 is arranged between the displacement assembly 230 and both sides of the counterweight translation plate 220, a U-shaped clamping plate 260 is fixedly connected to the top of the counterweight translation plate 220, a plurality of fixing assemblies 270 are arranged on both sides of the U-shaped clamping plate 260, a common rail pipe body is arranged between the U-shaped clamping plate 260 and the plurality of fixing assemblies 270, a support assembly 280 is arranged at the top of the main frame 110, and the support assembly 280 runs through the common rail pipe body.
[0036] During use, the staff first passes the support assembly 280 through the common rail tube body, and the common rail tube body is located inside the U-shaped clamp 260, and then fixes it by rotating multiple fixing assemblies 270, opens the displacement assembly 230 and the first motor, and the first motor will drive the drill bit 140 to rotate, and the displacement assembly 230 will drive the drill bit 140 to descend while transmitting the counterweight translation plate 220 to move a certain distance inside the translation groove 210 through the active boosting assembly 240. When the active boosting assembly 240 drives the drilling part of the common rail tube body to move below the drill bit 140, the active boosting assembly 240 will be connected to the magnetic adjustment assembly 250, thereby disengaging from the counterweight translation plate 220, and then stopping the transmission of the counterweight translation plate 220, and the subsequent limiting assembly 290 locks and fixes the counterweight translation plate 220 The position of the plate 220 is determined, and finally the drill bit 140 is lowered to the height of the common rail tube body to perform the drilling operation. After the drilling is completed, the displacement assembly 230 is opened in the reverse direction to drive the drill bit 140 to reset. During the resetting process, the limit assembly 290 will be disengaged from the counterweight translation plate 220 and the movable booster assembly 240 will be connected to the bottom of the counterweight translation plate 220 again. At this time, the movable booster assembly 240 will move at the bottom of the counterweight translation plate 220 and will not transmit its movement. When the displacement assembly 230 is opened again to drive the drill bit 140 to descend, it will drive another punching part of the common rail tube body to move below the drill bit 140, thereby performing continuous drilling. There is no need for frequent operation by the staff to achieve continuous drilling, and the position of the magnetic adjustment assembly 250 is adjustable so that the distance of each displacement can be adjusted according to the drilling spacing requirements of the common rail tube body, thereby improving the applicability of the equipment.
[0037] The displacement assembly 230 includes two mounting plates 233 fixedly connected between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the main frame 110. Both sides of the top of the main frame 110 are provided with movable grooves. The interiors of the two movable grooves are movably connected with linkage plates 231. The tops of the two linkage plates 231 are hinged with two first connecting arms 232. The ends of the four first connecting arms 232 away from the linkage plates 231 are hinged to the outer surface of the displacement assembly 230. A bidirectional screw rod 234 is arranged between the two mounting plates 233. The two linkage plates 231 are connected to the bidirectional screw rod 234. The outer surface is threadedly connected, and the displacement component 230 also includes two bearings 236 both arranged on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod 234, and the two bearings 236 are respectively close to the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 234, and the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 234 are respectively connected to the inner rotation of the two mounting plates 233 through the two bearings 236. A second motor 235 is installed on one of the mounting plates 233, and the output shaft of the second motor 235 is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod 234. The limit assembly 290 includes a plurality of locking grooves 292 opened on both sides of the counterweight translation plate 220. The adjacent sides of the linkage plate 231 are fixedly connected to the limited plug rod 291, and the two limited plug rods 291 are adapted to the multiple locking grooves 292. The adjacent ends of the two movable grooves are provided with an adapter hole 293 adapted to the limited plug rod 291. The movable booster assembly 240 includes two T-slots opened on the top of the inner wall of the main frame 110, and the insides of the two T-slots are slidably connected with a movable plate 241, and the movable plate 241 extends to the outside of the two T-slots. The bottom of the counterweight translation plate 220 is fixedly connected with a ratchet bar 242, and the bottom of the movable plate 241 A ratchet rod 243 is movably connected, the top of the ratchet rod 243 is movably connected to the bottom of the ratchet bar 242, the bottom of the ratchet rod 243 is fixedly connected to a metal block 244, a spring 246 is fixedly connected between the top of the metal block 244 and the bottom of the movable plate 241, and a ball 245 is movably connected to the bottom of the metal block 244. The movable booster assembly 240 also includes two second connecting arms 247 both hinged on the rear end face of the movable plate 241, and the two second connecting arms 247 are hinged to the outer surfaces of the two linkage plates 231 at one end away from the movable plate 241.
[0038] Turn on the second motor 235 and the first motor, the first motor will drive the drill bit 140 to rotate, and the second motor 235 will drive the bidirectional screw rod 234 to rotate, so that the two linkage plates 231 are close to each other, and the linkage plate 231 pushes the movable column 130 and the drill bit 140 to move downward through the first connection arm 232. While driving the drill bit 140 to move downward, the two second connection arms 247 will push the movable plate 241 to move. When the movable plate 241 moves, The ratchet bar 242 will be pushed by the ratchet rod 243, and the ratchet bar 242 will drive the counterweight translation plate 220 to move a certain distance inside the translation groove 210. When the counterweight translation plate 220 drives the drilling part of the common rail tube body to move below the drill bit 140, the metal block 244 will be pulled down by the suction force of the magnetic block 255 so that the ball 245 contacts the magnetic block 255, so that the ratchet rod 243 is separated from the ratchet bar 242, and the transmission of the counterweight translation plate 220 is stopped. The limit rod 291 is then inserted through the adapter hole 293 into one of the locking grooves 292 to lock the counterweight translation plate 220 and fix the position of the counterweight translation plate 220. The ball 245 rolls on the magnetic block 255 at this time, and finally the drill bit 140 is lowered to the height of the common rail tube body to perform a drilling operation on it. After the drilling is completed, the second motor 235 is opened in the opposite direction to drive the drill bit 140 to reset. During the resetting process, the limit rod 291 is withdrawn from one of the locking grooves 292, and the ball 245 will roll and disengage from the magnetic block 255, so that the spring 246 drives the top of the ratchet rod 243 to contact the ratchet bar 242. At this time, the ratchet rod 243 will move at the bottom of the ratchet bar 242 and will not drive the counterweight translation plate 220 to move. When the second motor 235 is turned on again to drive the drill bit 140 to descend, it will drive the other punching part of the common rail tube body to move below the drill bit 140, thereby performing continuous drilling, and there is no need for frequent operations by the staff to achieve continuous drilling.
[0039] The magnetic adjustment assembly 250 includes a top space seat 251 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the main frame 110, a one-way screw rod 252 is rotatably connected between the front end surface and the rear end surface of the inner wall of the top space seat 251, one end of the one-way screw rod 252 extends to the outside of the top space seat 251 and is fixedly connected to a steering rudder 253, an adjustment block 254 is movably connected inside the top space seat 251, the interior of the adjustment block 254 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the one-way screw rod 252, a magnetic block 255 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment block 254, and the magnetic block 255 is adapted to the metal block 244, and the magnetic adjustment assembly 250 also includes a numerical slot 257 opened on one side of the top space seat 251, a pointer 256 is fixedly connected to one side of the magnetic block 255, and the bottom end of the pointer 256 is located above the numerical slot 257.
[0040] The rotating steering wheel 253 drives the one-way screw 252 to rotate, and the one-way screw 252 will drive the adjustment block 254 to move. When the adjustment block 254 moves, it will drive the magnetic block 255 to move, so that the position of the magnetic block 255 is adjustable. The position of the subsequent adsorption metal block 244 changes, and then the distance of each displacement can be adjusted according to the punching spacing requirements of the common rail main body, thereby improving the applicability of the equipment. At the same time, the position of the numerical slot 257 indicated by the pointer 256 can be used to know the distance of each displacement of the common rail main body, thereby facilitating the staff to make adjustments.
[0041] The fixing assembly 270 includes a clamping groove 271 opened on one side of the U-shaped clamping plate 260, and a mounting seat 272 is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped clamping plate 260. The internal thread of the mounting seat 272 is connected with an easy-tightening bolt 273, and the interior of the clamping groove 271 is slidably connected with a clamping block 274, the clamping block 274 contacts the outer surface of the common rail pipe body, and one end of the easy-tightening bolt 273 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the clamping block 274. The supporting assembly 280 includes two limit seats 281 both fixedly connected to the top of the main frame 110, the two limit seats 281 are respectively close to the front end face and the rear end face of the main frame 110, and a square rod 282 is slidably connected between the interiors of the two limit seats 281, the square rod 282 penetrates the common rail pipe body, and the outer surface of the square rod 282 is fixedly connected with a supporting block 283, the supporting block 283 is movably connected to the interior of the common rail pipe body, and the outer surface of the supporting block 283 is provided with an opening groove, and the opening groove is located directly below the drill bit 140.
[0042] The square rod 282 is passed through the common rail main body, and then the square rod 282 is movably installed between the two limit seats 281, and the common rail main body is located inside the U-shaped clamp 260, and then the clamping block 274 is driven to slide inside the clamping groove 271 by rotating multiple easy-to-tighten bolts 273. The clamping block 274 will subsequently contact the outer surface of the common rail to fix it. When drilling, the support block 283 will support the inside of the common rail to avoid deformation of the common rail caused by drilling.
[0043] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: during use, the staff first passes the square rod 282 through the common rail tube body, and then movably installs the square rod 282 between the two limit seats 281, and the common rail tube body is located inside the U-shaped clamping plate 260, and then drives the clamping block 274 to slide inside the clamping groove 271 by rotating a plurality of easy-to-tighten bolts 273, and the clamping block 274 will subsequently contact the outer surface of the common rail tube to fix it. After the fixation is completed, turn on the second motor 235 and the first motor, the first motor will drive the drill bit 140 to rotate, and the second motor 235 will drive the bidirectional screw rod 234 to rotate, so that the two linkage plates 231 are close to each other, and the linkage plates 231 are connected through the first connecting arm 232 pushes the movable column 130 and the drill bit 140 to move downward, and while driving the drill bit 140 to move downward, the two second connecting arms 247 will push the movable plate 241 to move. When the movable plate 241 moves, it will push the ratchet bar 242 through the ratchet rod 243, and the ratchet bar 242 drives the counterweight translation plate 220 to move a certain distance inside the translation groove 210. When the counterweight translation plate 220 drives the drilling part of the common rail tube body to move below the drill bit 140, the metal block 244 will be pulled down by the suction force of the magnetic block 255, so that the ball 245 contacts the magnetic block 255, so that the ratchet rod 243 is separated from the ratchet bar 242, and then the transmission to the counterweight translation plate 220 is stopped, and the subsequent limit rod 29 1 is inserted into one of the locking grooves 292 through the adapter hole 293 to lock and fix the position of the counterweight translation plate 220, and the ball 245 rolls on the magnetic block 255 at this time. Finally, the drill bit 140 is lowered to the height of the common rail tube body to perform a drilling operation on it. After the drilling is completed, the second motor 235 is opened in the reverse direction to drive the drill bit 140 to reset. During the resetting process, the limit rod 291 withdraws from one of the locking grooves 292, and the ball 245 will roll and disengage from the magnetic block 255, so that the spring 246 drives the top of the ratchet rod 243 to contact the ratchet bar 242. At this time, the ratchet rod 243 will move at the bottom of the ratchet bar 242 and will not drive the counterweight translation plate 220 to move. The second motor 235 is opened again in the second direction to drive the drill bit 140 to reset. When the second motor 235 drives the drill bit 140 to descend, it will drive the other punching part of the common rail tube body to move below the drill bit 140, so as to perform continuous drilling. There is no need for the staff to frequently operate to achieve continuous drilling. When drilling, the support block 283 will support the inside of the common rail tube, so as to avoid deformation of the common rail tube caused by drilling. The rotating steering wheel 253 drives the one-way screw rod 252 to rotate, and the one-way screw rod 252 will drive the adjustment block 254 to move. When the adjustment block 254 moves, it will drive the magnetic block 255 to move its position, so that the position of the magnetic block 255 is adjustable. The position of the subsequent adsorption metal block 244 changes, and then the distance of each displacement can be adjusted according to the drilling spacing requirements of the common rail tube body, thereby improving the applicability of the equipment.At the same time, the position of the numerical slot 257 indicated by the pointer 256 can be used to know the displacement distance of the common rail pipe body each time, so as to facilitate the staff to make adjustments.
[0044] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A drilling device for an engine common rail pipe, comprising a main body module (100) and an equidistant drilling module (200), characterized in that: The main body module (100) comprises a main body frame (110), the top of the main body frame (110) is fixedly connected to a top frame (120), the top of the top frame (120) is movably connected to a movable column (130), a first motor is installed at the bottom of the movable column (130), and a drill bit (140) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor; The equidistant punching module (200) comprises a translation slot (210) provided at the top of a main frame (110); a counterweight translation plate (220) is movably connected inside the translation slot (210); a displacement component (230) is provided between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the main frame (110); the displacement component (230) is connected to the movable column (130); a movable boosting component (240) is provided between the top of the inner wall of the main frame (110) and the bottom of the counterweight translation plate (220); the displacement component (230) is connected to the movable boosting component (240); the main frame A magnetic force adjustment component (250) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall (110); a limit position component (290) is arranged between the displacement component (230) and the two sides of the counterweight translation plate (220); a U-shaped clamping plate (260) is fixedly connected to the top of the counterweight translation plate (220); a plurality of fixing components (270) are arranged on both sides of the U-shaped clamping plate (260); a common rail tube body is arranged between the U-shaped clamping plate (260) and the plurality of fixing components (270); a support component (280) is arranged at the top of the main frame (110); and the support component (280) passes through the common rail tube body; The displacement assembly (230) comprises two mounting plates (233) which are fixedly connected between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the main frame (110); movable grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the main frame (110); linkage plates (231) are movably connected inside the two movable grooves; the tops of the two linkage plates (231) are hinged with two first connecting arms (232); the ends of the four first connecting arms (232) away from the linkage plates (231) are hinged to the outer surface of the displacement assembly (230); a bidirectional screw rod (234) is provided between the two mounting plates (233); and the two linkage plates (231) are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod (234); The displacement assembly (230) further comprises two bearings (236) both arranged on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod (234), the two bearings (236) being respectively close to the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod (234), the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod (234) being respectively rotatably connected to the inside of two mounting plates (233) via the two bearings (236), a second motor (235) being mounted on one of the mounting plates (233), the output shaft of the second motor (235) being fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod (234); The limit assembly (290) comprises a plurality of locking grooves (292) provided on both sides of the counterweight translation plate (220); the adjacent sides of the two linkage plates (231) are fixedly connected to the limit plug rods (291); the two limit plug rods (291) are adapted to the plurality of locking grooves (292); and the adjacent ends of the two movable grooves are provided with adaptation holes (293) adapted to the limit plug rods (291); The magnetic force adjustment assembly (250) comprises a top seat (251) fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the main frame (110); a one-way screw rod (252) is rotatably connected between the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the top seat (251); one end of the one-way screw rod (252) extends to the outside of the top seat (251) and is fixedly connected to a steering rudder (253); an adjustment block (254) is movably connected inside the top seat (251); the inside of the adjustment block (254) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the one-way screw rod (252); and a magnetic block (255) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment block (254); The magnetic force adjustment component (250) further comprises a numerical slot (257) provided on one side of the headspace seat (251); a pointer (256) is fixedly connected to one side of the magnetic block (255); and the bottom end of the pointer (256) is located above the numerical slot (257); The fixing assembly (270) comprises a clamping groove (271) formed on one side of a U-shaped clamping plate (260); a mounting seat (272) is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped clamping plate (260); an easy-tightening bolt (273) is internally threadedly connected to the mounting seat (272); a clamping block (274) is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping groove (271); the clamping block (274) is in contact with the outer surface of the common rail pipe body; and one end of the easy-tightening bolt (273) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the clamping block (274).
2. A drilling device for engine common rail pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable boosting assembly (240) comprises two T-slots opened at the top of the inner wall of the main frame (110); a movable plate (241) is slidably connected between the insides of the two T-slots; the movable plate (241) extends to the outsides of the two T-slots; a ratchet bar (242) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the counterweight translation plate (220); a ratchet rod (243) is movably connected to the bottom of the movable plate (241); the top of the ratchet rod (243) is movably connected to the bottom of the ratchet bar (242); the bottom of the ratchet rod (243) is fixedly connected to a metal block (244); a spring (246) is fixedly connected between the top of the metal block (244) and the bottom of the movable plate (241); a ball bearing (245) is movably connected to the bottom of the metal block (244); and the magnetic block (255) is adapted to the metal block (244).
3. The drilling device for engine common rail pipe according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable boosting assembly (240) further comprises two second connecting arms (247) both hinged to the rear end surface of the movable plate (241), and the ends of the two second connecting arms (247) away from the movable plate (241) are respectively hinged to the outer surfaces of the two linkage plates (231).
4. The drilling device for engine common rail pipe according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support assembly (280) comprises two limit seats (281) both fixedly connected to the top of the main frame (110), the two limit seats (281) being respectively close to the front end face and the rear end face of the main frame (110), a square rod (282) being slidably connected between the interiors of the two limit seats (281), the square rod (282) penetrating the common rail pipe body, a support block (283) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the square rod (282), the support block (283) being movably connected to the interior of the common rail pipe body, and an opening groove being provided on the outer surface of the support block (283), the opening groove being located directly below the drill bit (140).
