A kind of garden engineering garbage treatment equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses a garden engineering waste treatment device, which relates to the technical field of garden engineering waste treatment devices, and comprises a main frame, wherein a conveyor belt is arranged on the upper surface of the main frame, a base is arranged on the side of the conveyor belt, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the upper part of the base, a dispenser is arranged on the upper part of the conveyor belt, the bottom end of the dispenser is fixedly connected to the main frame, the bottom end of the base is fixedly connected to the main frame, and a lower collecting box is detachably connected to the side of the main frame; the invention enables the garden engineering waste to gradually move together on the conveyor belt, thereby avoiding scattering when pouring into the lower collecting box, reducing the volume occupied by the garden engineering waste, and enhancing the carrying capacity of the lower collecting box; the movement of the upper collecting box is limited by a limiting device, thereby enabling the upper collecting box to be merged with the lower collecting box more quickly and accurately, thereby avoiding shaking, thereby avoiding scattering of the garden engineering waste in the lower collecting box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garden waste treatment equipment, in particular to garden engineering waste treatment equipment. Background Art

[0002] Garden engineering refers to the use of natural elements such as plants, terrain, water bodies, etc., through a series of engineering technical means such as design, planning, and construction, to transform vacant or abandoned land into garden landscapes with beautification, leisure, and ornamental functions; garden engineering includes various types of landscape design and construction such as parks, courtyards, and green belts, aiming to improve environmental quality and the quality of life of urban residents.

[0003] Garden project waste generally refers to the waste and garbage generated during the construction and maintenance of garden projects, including bricks, garden project waste fragments, wood fragments and other building material remnants during the construction process, leaves and grass residues generated by pruning trees and lawns, and other garden maintenance waste.

[0004] The Chinese patent application number is: 202210106025.4, a garden engineering waste treatment device, including a chassis, a separation mechanism is installed on the top of the chassis, the discharging end of the separation mechanism is fixedly connected to the crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism is fixed above the chassis, a ditching mechanism is installed on one side of the chassis, and a mixing mechanism and a batching mechanism arranged front and back are respectively installed on the other side of the chassis, the separation mechanism includes a pushing bin, and a loading bin is fixedly connected to the front of the pushing bin; the above invention uses the separation mechanism to transport the branches and leaves placed inside the separation mechanism by using a conveying belt with soft hooks attached to the surface, and uses a vibrating push rod to drive the vibrating roller in contact with the conveying belt to vibrate the vibrating belt regularly, thereby shaking off the hard debris contained therein, and dropping it into the collection box through the stone outlet for unified collection and treatment, so as to prevent the hard impurities from damaging the subsequent processing equipment.

[0005] However, the above invention can only classify garden engineering waste, but cannot seal and process the garden engineering waste simply and quickly. It needs to use an additional collection box for collection, and the processing efficiency is limited.

[0006] In summary, the present invention provides a garden engineering waste treatment device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a garden engineering waste treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a garden engineering waste treatment equipment, comprising a main frame, a conveyor belt is arranged on the upper surface of the main frame, a base is arranged on the side of the conveyor belt, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a dispenser is arranged above the conveyor belt, the bottom end of the dispenser is fixedly connected to the main frame, the bottom end of the base is fixedly connected to the main frame, a lower collecting box is detachably connected to the side of the main frame, and an upper collecting box is arranged above the lower collecting box.

[0009] As a further description of the above scheme: the staff of the garden property company first places the garden engineering waste on the conveyor belt through the dispenser, and uses the conveyor belt to drive the garden engineering waste to move downward to the collection box, so as to facilitate the transportation of the waste.

[0010] A preferred technical solution is that a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shaft, an end of the rotating plate away from the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to an extension plate, an end of the extension plate away from the rotating plate is rotatably connected to an extrusion plate, a top end of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected to a sliding block, a side of the base is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, a side of the fixing frame close to the extrusion plate is fixedly connected to a slide rail, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the slide rail.

[0011] As a further description of the above scheme: the staff starts the driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the two rotating plates to rotate around the rotating shaft; since the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail, the movement range of the extrusion plate is limited, and the extension plate is rotatably connected to the rotating plate and the extrusion plate respectively; therefore, when the rotating plate rotates, the extension plate can be used to drive the extrusion plate to slide reciprocatingly along the slide rail, thereby squeezing the garden engineering waste on the conveyor belt.

[0012] According to a preferred technical solution, a fixing plate is detachably connected to the side of the upper collecting box, a limiting column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate, and a traction rope is detachably connected to the bottom end of the limiting column.

[0013] As a further description of the above scheme: when the limit column is controlled to descend by the staff, the clamping block is subjected to the downward pressure of the fixed plate, causing the telescopic column to contract, thereby causing the clamping block to descend with the fixed plate until the limit column passes through the hole at the top of the limit frame. When the upper collecting box is controlled to descend, it is easy for the upper collecting box to deflect in the horizontal direction, causing the limit column to swing in mid-air.

[0014] A preferred technical solution is that a limiting device is provided on the side of the lower collecting box, and the limiting device includes a limiting frame, and the limiting frame is detachably connected to one side of the lower collecting box, and the bottom end of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to a two-way cylinder, and two output ends of the two-way cylinder are fixedly connected to a pushing block, and the side of the pushing block is rotatably connected to a rotating frame, and the side of the rotating frame away from the pushing block is rotatably connected to the limiting frame.

[0015] As a further description of the above scheme: by pulling the bottom end of the limit column by a traction rope, and using the clamping block and the limit frame, the horizontal movement range of the limit column is limited, so that the limit column gradually stabilizes and presents a vertical state, and at this time the upper collection box is just above the lower collection box; then the workers only need to quickly operate the upper collection box to descend, and the upper collection box and the lower collection box can be accurately closed; after closing, the staff can fix the upper collection box and the lower collection box to each other with screws, and release the limit device to complete the packaging of garden engineering waste.

[0016] In a preferred technical solution, a telescopic column is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating frame, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic column, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping plate away from the telescopic column.

[0017] As a further description of the above solution: a telescopic column, a clamping plate and a clamping block are provided to facilitate limiting the limit column, and the limit height is adjustable to improve stability.

[0018] A preferred technical solution is that the end of the rotating frame close to the limit frame is rotatably connected to a transmission plate three, the end of the transmission plate three away from the rotating frame is rotatably connected to a sliding plate, an electric wire take-up is fixedly connected above the sliding plate, and the upper end of the electric wire take-up is fixedly connected to the traction rope.

[0019] As a further description of the above scheme: an electric wire take-up device is used to generate a pulling force on the traction rope, and the pulling force direction of the electric wire take-up device is just located below the limit frame, so that a certain pulling force is generated on the upper collection box through the traction rope.

[0020] According to a preferred technical solution, a guide rail is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the limit frame, and a side surface of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the guide rail.

[0021] As a further description of the above scheme: when the rotating frame rotates, the two transmission plates and three pairs of sliding plates also generate a downward pulling force, causing the sliding plates to slide downward along the guide rails, thereby enhancing the traction effect of the traction rope and quickly guiding the limit column to move toward the hole of the limit frame.

[0022] A preferred technical solution is that parallel plate one is rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the fixed frame, the end of the parallel plate one away from the fixed frame is rotatably connected to a pressing plate, the middle part of the pressing plate is rotatably connected to parallel plate two, the end of the parallel plate two away from the pressing plate is fixedly connected to transmission plate one, the side of the transmission plate one is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, the end of the transmission plate one away from the parallel plate two is rotatably connected to transmission plate two, the end of the transmission plate two away from the transmission plate one is rotatably connected to the extrusion plate, and the bottom end of the pressing plate is fixedly connected to a lower pressure plate.

[0023] As a further description of the above scheme: transmission plate 1 is fixedly connected to parallel plate 2, and the shape between transmission plate 1 and parallel plate 2 is a broken line. Therefore, when transmission plate 1 rotates upward counterclockwise, parallel plate 2 rotates downward counterclockwise, causing the pressing plate to rotate downward counterclockwise; in the process of the pressing plate rotating downward counterclockwise, the lower pressing plate first contacts the garden engineering waste, and as the pressing plate rotates, the lower pressing plate generates a certain pressure on the garden engineering waste, thereby pressing the garden engineering waste.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] The present invention presses the garden engineering waste by means of the squeezing plate and the pressing plate, so that the garden engineering waste gradually moves together on the conveyor belt, and avoids scattering when being poured into the lower collecting box. In addition, the volume occupied by the garden engineering waste can be reduced, and the carrying capacity of the lower collecting box can be enhanced. The movement of the upper collecting box is restricted by the limiting device, so that the upper collecting box can be merged with the lower collecting box more quickly and accurately, and shaking can be avoided, which causes the garden engineering waste in the lower collecting box to be scattered. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a base of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an extruded plate of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a limiting device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a limit frame of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of an electric wire take-up device of the present invention.

[0032] In the figure: 1, main frame; 101, dispenser; 2, base; 3, drive motor; 102, conveyor belt; 4, lower collecting box; 5, upper collecting box; 6, rotating shaft; 7, rotating plate; 8, extension plate; 9, extrusion plate; 21, fixed frame; 10, parallel plate one; 11, pressing plate; 12, parallel plate two; 13, transmission plate one; 14, transmission plate two; 111, lower pressing plate; 22, slide rail; 901, slider; 23, limit device; 241, fixed plate; 242, limit column; 243, traction rope; 231, limit frame; 232, two-way cylinder; 233, push block; 234, rotating frame; 235, telescopic column; 236, clamping plate; 237, clamping block; 238, transmission plate three; 239, sliding plate; 25, electric wire take-up device; 2311, guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] See also Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a garden engineering garbage disposal device, including a main frame 1, a conveyor belt 102 is arranged on the upper surface of the main frame 1, a base 2 is arranged on the side of the conveyor belt 102, a driving motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 2, a dispenser 101 is arranged above the conveyor belt 102, the bottom end of the dispenser 101 is fixedly connected to the main frame 1, the bottom end of the base 2 is fixedly connected to the main frame 1, a lower collecting box 4 is detachably connected to the side of the main frame 1, and an upper collecting box 5 is arranged above the lower collecting box 4.

[0035] As an embodiment of the present invention, a rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 3, a rotating plate 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shaft 6, an end of the rotating plate 7 away from the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to an extension plate 8, an end of the extension plate 8 away from the rotating plate 7 is rotatably connected to an extrusion plate 9, a slider 901 is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion plate 9, a fixing frame 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the base 2, a slide rail 22 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing frame 21 close to the extrusion plate 9, and the slider 901 is slidably connected to the slide rail 22.

[0036] As an embodiment of the present invention, the side of the upper collecting box 5 is detachably connected to a fixing plate 241, the bottom end of the fixing plate 241 is fixedly connected to a limiting column 242, and the bottom end of the limiting column 242 is detachably connected to a traction rope 243.

[0037] As an embodiment of the present invention, a limiting device 23 is provided on the side of the lower collecting box 4, and the limiting device 23 includes a limiting frame 231, and the limiting frame 231 is detachably connected to one side of the lower collecting box 4, and the bottom end of the limiting frame 231 is fixedly connected to a two-way cylinder 232, and the two output ends of the two-way cylinder 232 are fixedly connected to a pushing block 233, and the side of the pushing block 233 is rotatably connected to a rotating frame 234, and the rotating frame 234 is rotatably connected to the limiting frame 231 on the side away from the pushing block 233.

[0038] As an embodiment of the present invention, the top of the rotating frame 234 is fixedly connected to a telescopic column 235 , the top of the telescopic column 235 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 236 , and the end of the clamping plate 236 away from the telescopic column 235 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 237 .

[0039] As an embodiment of the present invention, the end of the rotating frame 234 close to the limit frame 231 is rotatably connected to a transmission plate 3 238, and the end of the transmission plate 3 238 away from the rotating frame 234 is rotatably connected to a sliding plate 239, and an electric wire collector 25 is fixedly connected above the sliding plate 239, and the upper end of the electric wire collector 25 is fixedly connected to the traction rope 243.

[0040] As an embodiment of the present invention, a guide rail 2311 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the limiting frame 231 , and a side surface of the sliding plate 239 is slidably connected to the guide rail 2311 .

[0041] As an embodiment of the present invention, parallel plates 10 are rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the fixed frame 21, the end of the parallel plate 10 away from the fixed frame 21 is rotatably connected to a pressing plate 11, the middle part of the pressing plate 11 is rotatably connected to a parallel plate 2 12, the end of the parallel plate 2 12 away from the pressing plate 11 is fixedly connected to a transmission plate 13, the side of the transmission plate 13 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 21, the end of the transmission plate 13 away from the parallel plate 2 12 is rotatably connected to a transmission plate 2 14, the end of the transmission plate 2 14 away from the transmission plate 13 is rotatably connected to the extrusion plate 9, and the bottom end of the pressing plate 11 is fixedly connected to a lower pressure plate 111. Example

[0042] like Figure 1-6 As shown, this embodiment takes the treatment of garden project waste by a garden property company as an example.

[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, the staff of the garden property company first places the garden engineering waste on the conveyor belt 102 through the dispenser 101, and uses the conveyor belt 102 to drive the garden engineering waste to move downward to the collection box 4.

[0044] like Figure 2 As shown, the staff then starts the drive motor 3, and the output end of the drive motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, thereby driving the two rotating plates 7 to rotate around the rotating shaft 6; since the slider 901 is slidably connected to the slide rail 22, the movement range of the extrusion plate 9 is limited, and the extension plate 8 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 7 and the extrusion plate 9 respectively; therefore, when the rotating plate 7 rotates, the extension plate 8 can be used to drive the extrusion plate 9 to slide reciprocatingly along the slide rail 22 to squeeze the garden engineering waste on the conveyor belt 102.

[0045] As the extrusion plate 9 moves, it drives the top transmission plate 2 14 to rotate; since the shape of the transmission plate 2 14 is a broken line, the power of the extrusion plate 9 in the horizontal direction is converted into an inclined upward thrust, which drives the transmission plate 1 13 to rotate.

[0046] Since the transmission plate 1 13 is fixedly connected to the parallel plate 2 12 and the shape between the transmission plate 13 and the parallel plate 2 12 is a broken line, when the transmission plate 13 rotates counterclockwise upward, the parallel plate 2 12 rotates counterclockwise downward, causing the pressing plate 11 to rotate counterclockwise downward.

[0047] When the pressing plate 11 rotates counterclockwise downward, the lower pressing plate 111 first contacts the garden engineering waste, and as the pressing plate 11 rotates, the lower pressing plate 111 exerts a certain pressure on the garden engineering waste, thereby pressing the garden engineering waste.

[0048] With the movement of the conveyor belt 102 , the squeezed garden engineering waste finally enters the lower collecting box 4 until the lower collecting box 4 is filled with the garden engineering waste; at this time, the staff needs to close the upper collecting box 5 and the lower collecting box 4 .

[0049] First, lower the upper collecting box 5 to a position close to the lower collecting box 4, then the staff picks up the traction rope 243 at the upper end of the electric wire take-up device 25, and connects the upper end of the traction rope 243 to the bottom end of the limiting column 242, then starts the electric wire take-up device 25, and uses the electric wire take-up device 25 to generate a pulling force on the traction rope 243; the pulling direction of the electric wire take-up device 25 is just below the limiting frame 231, and a certain pulling force is generated on the upper collecting box 5 through the traction rope 243, thereby reducing the shaking of the upper collecting box 5 in mid-air and guiding the limiting column 242 to pass through the limiting frame 231.

[0050] Then the staff starts the two-way cylinder 232, and the two-way cylinder 232 pushes the push blocks 233 at both ends to both sides, so that the push blocks 233 exert a pushing force on the bottom end of the rotating frame 234, so that the rotating frame 234 rotates relative to the limit frame 231, so that the two clamping blocks 237 above the rotating frame 234 are close to each other; Figure 4As shown, a semicircular hole is opened on the side of the clamping block 237, and the top diameter of the hole is larger than the bottom diameter, and the bottom diameter of the hole is adapted to the diameter of the limiting column 242; therefore, when the clamping block 237 contacts the limiting column 242, the limiting column 242 is not only moved downward under the control of the staff, but also affected by the clamping block 237, and continuously approaches the bottom end of the hole of the clamping block 237, and finally the two clamping blocks 237 are closed, at which time the limiting column 242 is just in a vertical state.

[0051] A hole is also provided at the top of the limit frame 231, and the top diameter of the hole is larger than the bottom diameter, and the bottom diameter of the hole is adapted to the diameter of the limit column 242; when the limit column 242 continues to descend under the control of the staff, the clamping block 237 is subjected to the downward pressure of the fixed plate 241, causing the telescopic column 235 to contract under force, thereby causing the clamping block 237 to descend with the fixed plate 241 until the limit column 242 passes through the hole at the top of the limit frame 231.

[0052] Since the upper collecting box 5 is easily deflected in the horizontal direction when being controlled to descend, and the limiting column 242 is caused to swing in the air; in this embodiment, the bottom end of the limiting column 242 is towed by the traction rope 243, and the clamping block 237 and the limiting frame 231 are used to limit the horizontal movement range of the limiting column 242, so that the limiting column 242 is gradually stabilized and presents a vertical state, and at this time the upper collecting box 5 is just above the lower collecting box 4; then the worker only needs to quickly operate the upper collecting box 5 to descend, so as to realize the precise closing of the upper collecting box 5 and the lower collecting box 4; after closing, the staff can fix the upper collecting box 5 and the lower collecting box 4 to each other with screws, and release the limiting device 23 to complete the packaging of the garden engineering waste.

[0053] When the rotating frame 234 rotates, the two transmission plates 238 also generate a downward pulling force on the sliding plate 239, causing the sliding plate 239 to slide downward along the guide rail 2311, thereby enhancing the traction effect of the traction rope 243 and quickly guiding the limiting column 242 to move toward the hole of the limiting frame 231.

[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A garden engineering waste treatment equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main frame (1), a conveyor belt (102) is arranged on the upper surface of the main frame (1), a base (2) is arranged on the side of the conveyor belt (102), a driving motor (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (2), a fixing frame (21) is fixedly connected to the side of the base (2), a dispenser (101) is arranged above the conveyor belt (102), the bottom end of the dispenser (101) is fixedly connected to the main frame (1), the bottom end of the base (2) is fixedly connected to the main frame (1), a lower collection box (4) is detachably connected to the side of the main frame (1), and an upper collection box (5) is arranged above the lower collection box (4); A fixing plate (241) is detachably connected to the side of the upper collecting box (5); a limiting column (242) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate (241); and a traction rope (243) is detachably connected to the bottom end of the limiting column (242); A limiting device (23) is provided on the side of the lower collecting box (4), the limiting device (23) comprising a limiting frame (231), the limiting frame (231) being detachably connected to one side of the lower collecting box (4), the bottom end of the limiting frame (231) being fixedly connected to a bidirectional cylinder (232), the two output ends of the bidirectional cylinder (232) being fixedly connected to a pushing block (233), the side of the pushing block (233) being rotatably connected to a rotating frame (234), and the side of the rotating frame (234) away from the pushing block (233) being rotatably connected to the limiting frame (231); The top end of the rotating frame (234) is fixedly connected to a telescopic column (235), the top end of the telescopic column (235) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (236), and one end of the clamping plate (236) away from the telescopic column (235) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (237); One end of the rotating frame (234) close to the limit frame (231) is rotatably connected to a transmission plate three (238), and one end of the transmission plate three (238) away from the rotating frame (234) is rotatably connected to a sliding plate (239), and an electric wire take-up device (25) is fixedly connected above the sliding plate (239), and the upper end of the electric wire take-up device (25) is fixedly connected to the traction rope (243); A guide rail (2311) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit frame (231), and a side surface of the sliding plate (239) is slidably connected to the guide rail (2311); The top sides of the fixed frame (21) are rotatably connected to parallel plates 1 (10), one end of the parallel plate 1 (10) away from the fixed frame (21) is rotatably connected to a pressing plate (11), the middle part of the pressing plate (11) is rotatably connected to parallel plate 2 (12), one end of the parallel plate 2 (12) away from the pressing plate (11) is fixedly connected to transmission plate 1 (13), the side of the transmission plate 1 (13) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (21), one end of the transmission plate 1 (13) away from parallel plate 2 (12) is rotatably connected to transmission plate 2 (14), one end of the transmission plate 2 (14) away from transmission plate 1 (13) is rotatably connected to the extrusion plate (9), and the bottom end of the pressing plate (11) is fixedly connected to a lower pressing plate (111).

2. A garden engineering waste treatment device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the driving motor (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (6), a side of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (7), an end of the rotating plate (7) away from the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected to an extension plate (8), an end of the extension plate (8) away from the rotating plate (7) is rotatably connected to an extrusion plate (9), a top end of the extrusion plate (9) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (901), a side of the fixed frame (21) close to the extrusion plate (9) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (22), and the sliding block (901) is slidably connected to the slide rail (22).

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