A vertical concrete pump pipe fixing device for reducing noise

Through a fixing device including positioning shell, inner shell, composite ring gear, mobile rack, positioning plate and reinforcement plate, the bolt slip, damage and excessive vibration problems in the existing concrete pump pipe fixing method are solved, and the problem of bolt slips, damage and excessive vibration in the existing concrete pump pipe fixing method is realized. The stable positioning and firm fixation of the pump pipe reduces noise.

CN118669606BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07CHIFENG HONGJI CONSTR (GRP) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411171402.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-26
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing concrete pump pipe fixing methods have problems such as bolt slip wire, damage and excessive vibration, resulting in unstable fixing, increasing noise, and affecting production efficiency.

Method used

Using a fixing device including positioning housing, inner shell, composite ring gear, mobile rack, positioning plate and reinforcement plate, the mobile rack is driven by the composite ring gear and screw to achieve stable clamping and positioning of the pump pipe, and through The secondary reinforcement mechanism enhances the fixing firmness.

Benefits of technology

The stable positioning and firm fixation of the pump pipe is achieved, which reduces noise and improves the stability and service life of the fixing device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline fixing, and specifically discloses a vertical concrete pump pipe fixing device for reducing noise, comprising a concrete floor, a perforation arranged on the concrete floor, and a pump pipe vertically inserted through the perforation, wherein a ring-shaped and hollow positioning shell is arranged at the top of the concrete floor corresponding to the pump pipe, and a fixing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the positioning shell; the vertical concrete pump pipe fixing device for reducing noise can achieve stable clamping and positioning of the pump pipe through the arranged fixing mechanism in cooperation with the secondary reinforcement mechanism, thereby avoiding loosening; when the positioning plate and the reinforcement plate in one direction tend to move outward due to pressure transition, the two adjacent reinforcement plates of the reinforcement plate tend to approach the pump pipe direction, thereby fixing the pump pipe more firmly, playing a secondary protection role, avoiding loosening of the pump pipe caused by pressure transition in a certain direction, increasing firmness, and having a compact structure and convenient operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline fixing, and in particular to a vertical concrete pump pipe fixing device capable of reducing noise. Background Art

[0002] When pouring concrete in high-rise buildings of housing construction projects, it is necessary to transport it to the pouring site by concrete pump trucks. When transporting concrete, the pump pipe of the concrete pump needs to pass through the already poured floor slab, and the pump pipe has a large vibration, which will cause damage to the pump pipe, floor slab, etc. For this reason, the concrete pump pipe needs to be reinforced.

[0003] There are many reinforcement methods available at present. Most of them use clamps to clamp and then lock with bolts. Some also use the traditional method of wooden reinforcement. The main stress point of the former is on the bolts of the locking clamps. The bolts that are stressed for a long time are prone to stripping and damage, causing loosening. Once loosening occurs, it will only become more serious. The latter not only requires a large amount of square wood, but also cannot effectively fix the pump pipe, resulting in excessive vibration of the pump pipe and low stability, affecting production efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a vertical concrete pump pipe fixing device that reduces noise to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a vertical concrete pump pipe fixing device with reduced noise, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] A noise-reducing vertical concrete pump pipe fixing device comprises a concrete floor, a perforation arranged on the concrete floor, and a pump pipe vertically inserted through the perforation, a ring-shaped and hollow positioning shell is arranged at the top of the concrete floor corresponding to the pump pipe, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the positioning shell, the fixing mechanism comprises an inner shell fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the positioning shell, the inner shell is an annular hollow structure, a composite gear ring is rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the bottom of the inner side of the inner shell, gear teeth are arranged on the top and the outer side of the composite gear ring, bearing seats are evenly arranged on the outer periphery of the inner cavity of the inner shell, and the bearing seats are rotated by bearings A screw rod is connected, and a third gear meshing with the gear teeth at the top of the compound gear ring is fixedly provided at one end of the screw rod close to the compound gear ring, and a movable rack is threadedly matched at one end of the screw rod away from the third gear, and the number of the movable racks is eight, and the eight movable racks are evenly distributed, among which four of the movable racks extend to the inner ring of the inner shell at one end away from the third gear and are provided with a positioning plate for clamping the pump tube and adapted to the pump tube, and the remaining four of the movable racks extend to the inner ring of the inner shell at one end away from the third gear and are provided with a reinforcement plate located outside the positioning plate and adapted to the positioning plate, and the four positioning plates and the four reinforcement plates are arranged at intervals;

[0008] A secondary reinforcement mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the inner shell, and the secondary reinforcement mechanism comprises a driving plate arranged on the upper end of the inner side of the inner shell, and the number of the driving plates is four, and the four driving plates correspond to four movable frames connected with the reinforcement plates respectively, wherein two opposite driving plates are provided with guide grooves at both ends, and the other two opposite driving plates are fixedly provided with guide shafts movably connected with the guide grooves at both ends, and the two guide grooves on the same driving plate are in an "eight" shape, and are configured so that when one of the driving plates is displaced in a direction away from the pump pipe, the two adjacent driving plates will move toward the pump pipe. The cam is configured to move the first and second cams together to form a circle around the bottom of the movable frame, the first movable frame being configured to move in a direction close to the direction of the cam, and the top of the movable frame corresponding to the reinforcing plate is fixedly provided with a first sliding block, the top of the first sliding block is provided with an opening, and the inner side of the opening is movably connected to a limiting block, a third spring is provided between the bottom of the limiting block and the bottom of the opening at the top of the first sliding block, and the upper end of the limiting block protrudes from the top of the first sliding block when the third spring is in an initial state, a sliding groove corresponding to the first sliding block is provided at the bottom of the driving plate, the first sliding block is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove, and a limiting groove adapted to the limiting block is provided at one end of the top of the inner cavity of the sliding groove close to the pump pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a movable groove is provided at one end of the movable frame close to the pump tube, and the movable groove is movably connected to a movable block, the cross-section of the movable block is "T"-shaped, and a second spring is provided between the end side wall of the movable block and the inner wall of the movable groove, and is configured so that the second spring is compressed when the movable block is displaced in the direction of the pump tube, and the positioning plate and the reinforcement plate are both fixed on the side of the movable block close to the pump tube.

[0010] Preferably, the inner side of the limiting groove is vertically movably connected with a lifting block, the top of the lifting block is vertically fixed with a column extending to the top of the driving plate, and the column cooperates with the driving plate movable guide, a force head is provided on the top of the column, a flange is fixedly provided on the outer side of the lower end of the column, a first spring is provided between the bottom of the positioning plate and the top of the driving plate, and when the first spring is in an initial state, the lifting block is located at the inner upper end of the limiting groove.

[0011] Preferably, an inner shell cover is provided on the top of the inner shell, a guide rail corresponding to the drive plate is provided on the bottom of the inner shell cover, a second slider is slidably connected to the guide rail, and the top of the drive plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second slider.

[0012] Preferably, a through slot corresponding to the column is provided on the inner shell cover, and the upper end of the column extends to the top of the inner shell cover through the through slot.

[0013] Preferably, a driving assembly for driving the column to move downward and the compound gear ring to rotate is provided on the outer side of the inner shell cover, and the driving assembly includes a second rotating shaft arranged on the side wall of the inner shell cover, a second gear is arranged on the top of the second rotating shaft, a first gear is arranged on the bottom of the second rotating shaft, and one side of the first gear extends to the inner side of the inner shell and meshes with the outer gear teeth of the compound gear ring, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the corresponding part of the top of the inner shell cover and the second gear, an incomplete gear is fixedly provided at the lower end of the first rotating shaft, and a bolt head is fixedly provided at the upper end of the first rotating shaft, and the outer gear ring is rotatably connected to the inner periphery of the top of the inner shell cover, a driving ring is fixedly provided on the top of the outer gear ring, and a driving bar corresponding to the force-bearing head is fixedly provided on the bottom of the driving ring.

[0014] Preferably, the second rotating shaft is vertically arranged and rotatably connected to the side wall of the inner shell cover, and the number of the second rotating shafts is at least four.

[0015] Preferably, a lower end side wall of the inner shell is provided with a slot corresponding to the first gear, and one side of the first gear extends toward the inner side of the inner shell through the slot.

[0016] Preferably, the upper end of the first rotating shaft extends to the top of the positioning housing, the incomplete gear is intermittently meshed with the outer gear ring and the second gear, and is configured so that when the incomplete gear is separated from the second gear, the positioning plate just clamps the pump tube firmly, and the incomplete gear is meshed with the outer gear ring after being separated from the second gear, and the incomplete gear is meshed with the second gear again after being separated from the outer gear ring.

[0017] Preferably, one end of the driving bar is a slope, and is configured so that when the lowest end of the driving bar corresponds to the top of the force-bearing head, the bottom of the lifting block is not lower than the top of the inner cavity of the slide groove.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a vertical concrete pump pipe fixing device with reduced noise, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The noise-reducing vertical concrete pump pipe fixing device can achieve stable clamping and positioning of the pump pipe through the setting of the fixing mechanism and the secondary reinforcement mechanism to avoid loosening. When the positioning plate and the reinforcement plate in one direction tend to move outward due to pressure transition, the two adjacent reinforcement plates of the reinforcement plate tend to move closer to the pump pipe, thereby fixing the pump pipe more firmly and playing a secondary protection role, avoiding loosening of the pump pipe caused by pressure transition in a certain direction, increasing firmness, and reducing noise caused by loosening. The structure is compact and easy to operate.

[0020] 2. The noise-reducing vertical concrete pump pipe fixing device can not only facilitate the displacement of the positioning plate and the reinforcement plate through the arranged driving assembly, but also can drive the longitudinal displacement of the column. When the column is driven to move downward, the limit block can be pushed out of the limit groove, so that the top positioning plate and the reinforcement plate are reset and opened, which is convenient for disassembly, linkage setting, and easy operation. The driving assembly can be operated simultaneously from multiple directions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pump pipe, concrete floor slab and positioning housing of the present invention in a disassembled state;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning outer shell and the inner shell of the present invention when they are disassembled;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner shell of the present invention when it is disassembled;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner shell and the driving plate of the present invention in a matching state;

[0026] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the movable frame, compound gear ring and inner shell of the foundation in the disassembled state;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive board of the present invention in a disassembled state;

[0028] Figure 8 The present invention Figure 7 A structural diagram from another perspective based on the above;

[0029] Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a driving plate of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the positioning plate, the moving frame and the reinforcement plate of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention highlighting the limit block and the first sliding block as well as the movable block and the movable groove in a disassembled state;

[0032] Fig.12 is a schematic structural diagram of the inner shell cover from the bottom perspective of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.13 It is a schematic structural diagram of the driving ring of the present invention from the bottom perspective.

[0034] In the figure: 1, concrete floor; 2, positioning shell; 3, pump pipe; 4, bolt head; 5, perforation; 6, inner shell; 7, inner shell cover; 8, outer gear ring; 9, drive ring; 10, first gear; 11, drive plate; 12, incomplete gear; 13, first rotating shaft; 14, drive bar; 15, second gear; 16, force head; 17, compound gear ring; 18, positioning plate; 19, moving frame; 20, third gear; 21, guide groove ; 22. Guide shaft; 23. Slide groove; 24. Post; 25. Limiting groove; 26. Lifting block; 27. First spring; 28. Flange; 29. ​​Reinforcement plate; 30. Screw rod; 31. First slider; 32. Limiting block; 33. Bearing seat; 34. Movable block; 35. Second spring; 36. Movable groove; 37. Third spring; 38. Slot; 39. Second rotating shaft; 40. Second slider; 41. Guide rail; 42. Through groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 6 , Figure 10-11As shown, a noise-reducing vertical concrete pump pipe fixing device comprises a concrete floor 1, a through hole 5 arranged on the concrete floor 1, and a pump pipe 3 vertically inserted through the through hole 5. A ring-shaped and hollow positioning shell 2 is arranged at the top of the concrete floor 1 corresponding to the pump pipe 3. A fixing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the positioning shell 2. The fixing mechanism comprises an inner shell 6 fixedly arranged on the inner bottom of the positioning shell 2. The inner shell 6 is an annular hollow structure. The outer periphery of the bottom of the inner side of the inner shell 6 is rotatably connected with a composite gear ring 17. The top and the outer side of the composite gear ring 17 are both provided with gear teeth. Bearing seats 33 are evenly arranged on the outer periphery of the inner cavity of the inner shell 6. A screw rod 30 is rotatably connected to the bearing seat 33 through a bearing. The screw rod A third gear 20 meshing with the gear teeth at the top of the compound gear ring 17 is fixedly provided at one end of the screw rod 30 close to the compound gear ring 17, and a moving frame 19 is threadedly matched at one end of the screw rod 30 away from the third gear 20. The number of the moving frames 19 is eight, and the eight moving frames 19 are evenly distributed, among which four moving frames 19 extend to the inner ring of the inner shell 6 at one end away from the third gear 20 and are provided with a positioning plate 18 for clamping the pump tube 3 and matching the pump tube 3, and the remaining four moving frames 19 extend to the inner ring of the inner shell 6 at one end away from the third gear 20 and are provided with a reinforcement plate 29 located outside the positioning plate 18 and matching the positioning plate 18, and the four positioning plates 18 and the four reinforcement plates 29 are arranged at intervals;

[0037] like Figure 4-Figure 12 As shown, a secondary reinforcement mechanism is provided on the inner side of the inner shell 6, and the secondary reinforcement mechanism includes a driving plate 11 provided on the inner upper end of the inner shell 6. The number of the driving plates 11 is four, and the four driving plates 11 correspond to four movable frames 19 connected with the reinforcement plates 29, respectively. Two opposite driving plates 11 are provided with guide grooves 21 at both ends, and the other two opposite driving plates 11 are fixedly provided with guide shafts 22 movably connected to the guide grooves 21 at both ends. The two guide grooves 21 on the same driving plate 11 are in an "eight" shape, and are configured so that when one of the driving plates 11 is displaced in a direction away from the pump tube 3, the two adjacent driving plates 11 will approach the direction of the pump tube 3. An inner shell cover 7 is provided on the top of the inner shell 6, and a guide shaft 22 corresponding to the driving plate 11 is provided on the bottom of the inner shell cover 7. A guide rail 41 is provided, on which a second slider 40 is slidably connected. The top of the driving plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second slider 40. A first slider 31 is fixedly provided on the top of the movable frame 19 corresponding to the reinforcement plate 29. An opening is provided at the top of the first slider 31, and a limit block 32 is movably connected to the inner side of the opening. A third spring 37 is provided between the bottom of the limit block 32 and the bottom of the opening at the top of the first slider 31, and when the third spring 37 is in an initial state, the upper end of the limit block 32 protrudes from the top of the first slider 31. A slide groove 23 corresponding to the first slider 31 is provided at the bottom of the driving plate 11. The first slider 31 is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove 23. A limit groove 25 adapted to the limit block 32 is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the slide groove 23 near the end of the pump tube 3.

[0038] like Fig.11 As shown, in order to allow the positioning plate 18 and the reinforcement plate 29 to have space to continue to move toward the pump tube 3 when the movable frame 19 is stationary, a movable groove 36 is provided at the end of the movable frame 19 close to the pump tube 3, and the movable groove 36 is movably connected to a movable block 34, the cross-section of the movable block 34 is "T"-shaped, and a second spring 35 is provided between the end side wall of the movable block 34 and the inner wall of the movable groove 36, and is configured so that the second spring 35 is compressed when the movable block 34 is displaced in the direction of the pump tube 3, and the positioning plate 18 and the reinforcement plate 29 are both fixed on the side of the movable block 34 close to the pump tube 3.

[0039] like Figure 5-Figure 9 As shown, in order to facilitate the limit block 32 to enter and exit the limit groove 25, a lifting block 26 is vertically movably connected to the inner side of the limit groove 25, and a column 24 extending to the top of the driving plate 11 is vertically fixed on the top of the lifting block 26, and the column 24 is matched with the movable guide of the driving plate 11, and a through groove 42 corresponding to the column 24 is provided on the inner shell cover 7, and the upper end of the column 24 extends to the top of the inner shell cover 7 through the through groove 42, and a force head 16 is provided on the top of the column 24, and a flange 28 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the lower end of the column 24, and a first spring 27 is provided between the bottom of the positioning plate 18 and the top of the driving plate 11, and when the first spring 27 is in the initial state, the lifting block 26 is located at the inner upper end of the limit groove 25.

[0040] like Figure 1-Figure 6 , Fig.13As shown, a driving assembly for driving the column 24 to move downward and the compound gear ring 17 to rotate is provided on the outer side of the inner shell cover 7, and the driving assembly includes a second rotating shaft 39 arranged on the side wall of the inner shell cover 7, the second rotating shaft 39 is vertically arranged, and the second rotating shaft 39 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the inner shell cover 7, and the number of the second rotating shaft 39 is at least four, and a second gear 15 is provided on the top of the second rotating shaft 39, and a first gear 10 is provided on the bottom of the second rotating shaft 39, and one side of the first gear 10 extends to the inner side of the inner shell 6 and meshes with the outer gear teeth of the compound gear ring 17. Specifically, a groove 38 corresponding to the first gear 10 is provided on the lower end side wall of the inner shell 6, and one side of the first gear 10 extends to the inner side of the inner shell 6 through the groove 38. The top of the inner shell cover 7 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 13 corresponding to the second gear 15, and the upper end of the first rotating shaft 13 extends to the positioning outer shell 2 At the top, an incomplete gear 12 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the first rotating shaft 13, a bolt head 4 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the first rotating shaft 13, an outer gear ring 8 is rotatably connected to the top inner periphery of the inner shell cover 7, a driving ring 9 is fixedly provided at the top of the outer gear ring 8, a driving bar 14 corresponding to the force-bearing head 16 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the driving ring 9, one end of the driving bar 14 is a slope, and is configured so that when the lowest end of the driving bar 14 corresponds to the top of the force-bearing head 16, the bottom of the lifting block 26 is not lower than the top of the inner cavity of the slide groove 23, the incomplete gear 12 is intermittently meshed with the outer gear ring 8 and the second gear 15, and is configured so that when the incomplete gear 12 is separated from the second gear 15, the positioning plate 18 just clamps the pump tube 3 firmly, and the incomplete gear 12 is meshed with the outer gear ring 8 again after being separated from the second gear 15, and the incomplete gear 12 is meshed with the second gear 15 again after being separated from the outer gear ring 8.

[0041] Working principle: when in use, a through hole 5 is opened on the concrete floor 1 in advance, and then the positioning shell 2 is fixedly installed on the periphery of the through hole 5 on the top of the concrete floor 1 by bolts, and then the pump pipe 3 is inserted, and then the pump pipe 3 is positioned. Specifically, the bolt head 4 is screwed at the same time by a wrench or other tools, and the bolt head 4 drives the incomplete gear 12 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 13. At this time, the force head 16 and the lowest end of the driving bar 14 are in a state of conflict, and the incomplete gear 12 first meshes with the second gear 15, so that the second gear 15 drives the first gear 10 to rotate, and the first gear 10 drives the compound gear ring 17 to rotate, and the compound gear ring 17 drives the third gear 20 to rotate, and the third gear 20 drives the screw rod 30 to rotate, and the screw rod 30 drives the screw rod 30 to rotate. The rod 30 drives the moving frame 19 to move in the direction of the pump tube 3, and the eight moving frames 19 respectively drive the reinforcement plate 29 and the positioning plate 18 to move in the direction of the pump tube 3, wherein the first sliders 31 at the tops of the four moving frames 19 slide in the slide grooves 23 at the bottom of the driving plate 11, and then the positioning plate 18 clamps the pump tube 3, and the reinforcement plate 29 clamps the outer sides between the adjacent positioning plates 18, and then the incomplete gear 12 separates from the second gear 15, and after separation, it meshes with the outer gear ring 8, thereby driving the outer gear ring 8 to rotate, and the outer gear ring 8 drives the driving ring 9 to rotate synchronously, and the driving ring 9 drives the multiple driving strips 14 to rotate, and the driving strips 14 will gradually separate from the force-bearing head 16, and the first spring 27 will gradually reset under the action of the slope, and the lifting block 26 It gradually rises, and then the third spring 37 resets and drives the limit block 32 to enter the limit groove 25, and then stops rotating the bolt head 4. At this time, fixation is achieved. When the pump tube 3 vibrates and applies pressure to a certain positioning plate 18 and reinforcement plate 29, the positioning plate 18 and reinforcement plate 29 will apply pressure to the moving frame 19, and the moving frame 19 will act on the screw rod 30. Once the screw rod 30 tends to slip or be damaged, the corresponding moving frame 19 will push the driving plate 11 through the limit block 32. The driving plate 11 tends to move outward. Under the action of the guide groove 21 and the guide shaft 22, the driving plate 11 can make its two adjacent driving plates 11 tend to move toward the direction of the pump tube 3, so that the two adjacent driving plates 11 will drive the corresponding reinforcement plates 29 Applying greater pressure to the positioning plate 18 prevents the pump tube 3 from loosening due to excessive pressure in a certain direction, and plays a secondary reinforcement role. When disassembling, the bolt head 4 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the incomplete gear 12 is first meshed with the outer gear ring 8, and the driving bar 14 first presses down the column 24 through the force head 16, so that the lifting block 26 pushes the limit block 32 out of the limit groove 25, and then the incomplete gear 12 is meshed with the second gear 15, and the second gear 15 drives the compound gear ring 17 to rotate through the first gear 10, so that the screw 30 is reversed, and the positioning plate 18 and the reinforcement plate 29 are all displaced and reset. Finally, the pump tube 3 is disassembled and then the positioning housing 2 is disassembled. The device is fixed firmly, avoiding loosening and reducing the noise caused by loosening.

[0042] It should be noted that when the positioning plate 18 and the reinforcement plate 29 are in a clamping state, the movable block 34 is hidden in the movable groove 36. When the drive plate 11 tends to move outward, the two adjacent drive plates 11 tend to move inward, thereby pushing the reinforcement plate 29 to squeeze the positioning plate 18. The movable block 34 and the movable groove 36 can ensure that the reinforcement plate 29 and the positioning plate 18 have space to move in the direction of the pump tube 3, thereby increasing the degree of tightening of the reinforcement plate 29 to the positioning plate 18.

[0043] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.

Claims

1. A noise-reducing vertical concrete pump pipe fixing device, comprising a concrete floor (1), a through hole (5) provided on the concrete floor (1), and a pump pipe (3) vertically inserted through the through hole (5), characterized in that: An annular and hollow positioning shell (2) is arranged at the top of the concrete floor (1) corresponding to the pump pipe (3); a fixing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the positioning shell (2); the fixing mechanism comprises an inner shell (6) fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the positioning shell (2); the inner shell (6) is an annular hollow structure; the outer periphery of the bottom of the inner side of the inner shell (6) is rotatably connected to a composite gear ring (17); the top and outer side of the composite gear ring (17) are both provided with gear teeth; bearing seats (33) are evenly arranged on the outer periphery of the inner cavity of the inner shell (6); the upper side of the bearing seat (33) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (30) via a bearing; one end of the screw rod (30) close to the composite gear ring (17) is fixedly provided with gear teeth connected to the top of the composite gear ring (17). The end of the screw rod (30) away from the third gear (20) is threadedly matched with a movable frame (19), the number of the movable frames (19) is eight, and the eight movable frames (19) are evenly distributed, wherein the ends of four of the movable frames (19) away from the third gear (20) extend to the inner ring of the inner shell (6) and are provided with a positioning plate (18) for clamping the pump tube (3) and matching the pump tube (3), and the ends of the remaining four of the movable frames (19) away from the third gear (20) extend to the inner ring of the inner shell (6) and are provided with a reinforcement plate (29) located outside the positioning plate (18) and matching the positioning plate (18), and the four positioning plates (18) and the four reinforcement plates (29) are arranged at intervals; A secondary reinforcement mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the inner shell (6), and the secondary reinforcement mechanism comprises a driving plate (11) arranged on the upper end of the inner side of the inner shell (6). The number of the driving plates (11) is four, and the four driving plates (11) respectively correspond to four movable frames (19) connected to the reinforcement plates (29), wherein two opposite driving plates (11) are provided with guide grooves (21) at both ends, and two other opposite driving plates (11) are fixedly provided with guide shafts (22) movably connected to the guide grooves (21) at both ends, and the two guide grooves (21) on the same driving plate (11) are in an "eight" shape, and are configured such that when one of the driving plates (11) moves in a direction away from the pump tube (3), the two adjacent driving plates (11) will move toward the direction of the pump tube (3). A first slider (31) is fixedly arranged on the top of the movable frame (19) corresponding to the reinforcing plate (29); an opening is arranged on the top of the first slider (31), and a limit block (32) is movably connected to the inner side of the opening; a third spring (37) is arranged between the bottom of the limit block (32) and the bottom of the opening at the top of the first slider (31); and when the third spring (37) is in an initial state, the upper end of the limit block (32) protrudes from the top of the first slider (31); a slide groove (23) corresponding to the first slider (31) is arranged on the bottom of the driving plate (11); the first slider (31) is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove (23); and a limit groove (25) adapted to the limit block (32) is arranged at one end of the inner cavity of the slide groove (23) close to the pump tube (3); The inner side of the limiting groove (25) is vertically movably connected with a lifting block (26); a column (24) extending to the top of the driving plate (11) is vertically fixedly provided on the top of the lifting block (26); the column (24) and the driving plate (11) are movably guided and matched; a force-bearing head (16) is provided on the top of the column (24); a flange (28) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the lower end of the column (24); a first spring (27) is provided between the bottom of the positioning plate (18) and the top of the driving plate (11); and when the first spring (27) is in an initial state, the lifting block (26) is located at the inner upper end of the limiting groove (25); An inner shell cover (7) is disposed at the top of the inner shell (6), a guide rail (41) corresponding to the drive plate (11) is disposed at the bottom of the inner shell cover (7), a second slider (40) is slidably connected to the guide rail (41), and the top of the drive plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second slider (40); The inner shell cover (7) is provided with a through slot (42) corresponding to the column (24), and the upper end of the column (24) extends to the top of the inner shell cover (7) through the through slot (42); The outer side of the inner shell cover (7) is provided with a driving assembly for driving the column (24) to move downward and the compound gear ring (17) to rotate, the driving assembly comprising a second rotating shaft (39) arranged on the side wall of the inner shell cover (7), a second gear (15) being arranged on the top of the second rotating shaft (39), a first gear (10) being arranged on the bottom of the second rotating shaft (39), and one side of the first gear (10) extending to the inner side of the inner shell (6) and meshing with the outer gear teeth of the compound gear ring (17), the inner A first rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected to a portion of the top of the shell cover (7) corresponding to the second gear (15); an incomplete gear (12) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the first rotating shaft (13); a bolt head (4) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the first rotating shaft (13); an outer gear ring (8) is rotatably connected to the inner periphery of the top of the inner shell cover (7); a driving ring (9) is fixedly provided at the top of the outer gear ring (8); and a driving bar (14) corresponding to the force-bearing head (16) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the driving ring (9); The upper end of the first rotating shaft (13) extends to the top of the positioning housing (2), the incomplete gear (12) is intermittently meshed with the outer gear ring (8) and the second gear (15), and is configured so that when the incomplete gear (12) is separated from the second gear (15), the positioning plate (18) just clamps the pump tube (3) firmly, and the incomplete gear (12) is meshed with the outer gear ring (8) after being separated from the second gear (15), and the incomplete gear (12) is meshed with the second gear (15) after being separated from the outer gear ring (8); One end of the driving bar (14) is a sloped surface, and is configured such that when the lowest end of the driving bar (14) corresponds to the top of the force-bearing head (16), the bottom of the lifting block (26) is not lower than the top of the inner cavity of the slide groove (23).

2. A noise-reducing vertical concrete pump pipe fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable groove (36) is provided at one end of the movable frame (19) close to the pump tube (3), and a movable block (34) is movably connected to the movable groove (36). The movable block (34) has a "T"-shaped cross section, and a second spring (35) is provided between the end side wall of the movable block (34) and the inner wall of the movable groove (36). The second spring (35) is configured such that when the movable block (34) moves in the direction of the pump tube (3), the second spring (35) is compressed. The positioning plate (18) and the reinforcing plate (29) are both fixed to a side of the movable block (34) close to the pump tube (3).

3. A noise-reducing vertical concrete pump pipe fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second rotating shaft (39) is arranged vertically and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the inner shell cover (7), and the number of the second rotating shafts (39) is at least four.

4. A noise-reducing vertical concrete pump pipe fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower side wall of the inner shell (6) is provided with a slot (38) corresponding to the first gear (10), and one side of the first gear (10) extends toward the inside of the inner shell (6) through the slot (38).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Concrete pump pipe fixing device vertically penetrating floor

    CN216112549U

  • Pipeline support fixed on concrete column

    CN221569666U