A multi-specification laser hot cutting device for chemical fiber cloth production

By introducing airbags and guide mechanisms into the laser hot cutting device, the chemical fiber fabric is flattened and leveled in real time, combined with the winding and straightening mechanism, the wrinkle problem during the cutting of chemical fiber fabrics is solved, and the smoothing and cutting of multi-special fabrics is achieved, which improves the Cutting effect.

CN118682319BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03CHUANGXUAN (CHANGSHU) LASER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411178435.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Chemical fiber fabrics are prone to wrinkles during the cutting process, resulting in unsmooth and incomplete cutting surfaces. Especially fabrics of different thicknesses and specifications are more likely to wrinkle during the pick-up and placement process, affecting the cutting effect of the laser head.

Method used

A multi-special laser heat cutting device is designed, including a table mechanism, a heat cutting mechanism and a protective mechanism. The surface of the chemical fiber fabric is flattened and leveled in real time through the airbag and guide mechanism, and the airflow dust removal and thermal conductor plate leveling are used to combine winding and Straightening mechanism to ensure the flatness of the fabric.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the wrinkles of chemical fiber fabrics during the cutting process, ensures smooth and complete cutting surfaces, and is suitable for chemical fiber fabrics of various specifications, improving the flatness and cutting effect of the finished product.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of laser hot cutting equipment, and discloses a multi-specification laser hot cutting device for producing chemical fiber cloth, comprising an operating table mechanism, wherein the upper end of the operating table mechanism is provided with a hot cutting mechanism, and the upper end of the operating table mechanism is paved with chemical fiber cloth; the operating table mechanism comprises an operating table body, and a slanted portion on one side of the operating table body; the hot cutting mechanism comprises a mounting member and an extension rod mounted at the lower end of the mounting member, a laser head is arranged at the lower end of the extension rod, a sliding groove is provided on the outer periphery of the extension rod, and the slanted portion is a winding end of the chemical fiber cloth, and the chemical fiber cloth droops naturally, thereby ensuring the flatness of the chemical fiber cloth, and during the downward movement of the laser head, an airbag slides from the surface of the chemical fiber cloth, and can locally flatten the chemical fiber cloth before and after cutting, and one end of the chemical fiber cloth is connected to the winding mechanism, and the continuous winding of the winding mechanism further ensures the overall flatness of the chemical fiber cloth.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of laser hot cutting equipment, in particular to a multi-specification laser hot cutting device for producing chemical fiber cloth. Background Art

[0002] Chemical fiber fabrics are new types of clothing developed in modern times, and there are many types. Here it mainly refers to pure, blended or interwoven fabrics processed from chemical fibers, that is, fabrics woven from pure chemical fibers. Chemical fiber fabric laser cutting machines are specially designed for the garment industry and the cutting and production of plush chemical fiber fabrics. They can accurately cut a variety of clothing fabrics into any pattern, and can be equipped with a feeding device to achieve continuous and automatic cutting of coiled materials, completely replacing the ancient electric ironing process.

[0003] For example, a laser cutting device for chemical fiber cloth production with announcement number CN210908567U comprises a chassis, a placement slot is provided at the upper middle position of the chassis, a cloth placement table is arranged inside the placement slot, T-shaped sliders are arranged on the left and right sides of the cloth placement table, T-shaped slide grooves are provided inside the chassis at positions corresponding to the T-shaped sliders, a fixing plate is arranged at the rear end of the cloth placement table, and fixing rods are arranged on the left and right sides of the rear end of the fixing plate at positions corresponding to the fixing plate. By arranging structures such as the cloth placement table, T-shaped slider, T-shaped slide groove, fixing rod, threaded cap, cylinder, cylinder shaft and fixing plate, the cloth placement table can be mechanically pushed out to facilitate the placement and removal of chemical fiber cloth through the mutual cooperation of these structures. The cloth placement table is easy to disassemble and can be replaced regularly to ensure the working efficiency of the device, mechanical operation, high degree of automation and strong practicality.

[0004] Although the above patent makes it easy to take chemical fiber fabrics in time, chemical fiber fabrics themselves are prone to wrinkles and difficult to recover. Fabrics of different thicknesses and specifications have different degrees of wrinkles. Repeatedly taking and placing chemical fiber fabrics further aggravates the generation of such wrinkles. If the laser head directly cuts on the wrinkled chemical fiber fabric, it is easy to cause the cutting surface to be unsmooth and incomplete, affecting the effect of the finished product after cutting.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a multi-specification laser hot cutting device for chemical fiber cloth production to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-specification laser hot cutting device for chemical fiber cloth production, which is convenient for loading and unloading chemical fiber cloth, and the laser head can flatten the surface of the chemical fiber cloth in real time during the hot cutting process to ensure the flatness of the chemical fiber cloth, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the laser head is used to cut on the wrinkled chemical fiber cloth, which easily leads to an unsmooth and incomplete cutting surface.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multi-specification laser heat cutting device for chemical fiber cloth production, comprising an operating table mechanism, a heat cutting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the operating table mechanism, and chemical fiber cloth is laid at the upper end of the operating table mechanism;

[0008] The operating table mechanism comprises an operating table body, and an inclined portion on one side of the operating table body;

[0009] The hot cutting mechanism comprises a mounting part and an extension rod mounted at the lower end of the mounting part, a laser head is arranged at the lower end of the extension rod, and a sliding groove is arranged at the outer periphery of the extension rod;

[0010] A protective mechanism is arranged on the periphery of the hot cutting mechanism, and the protective mechanism comprises a protective cover arranged on the periphery of the extension rod, an air bag is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the protective cover, and an air jet is opened on the periphery of the air bag;

[0011] A winding mechanism is installed on one side of the operating table mechanism;

[0012] A guiding mechanism is also arranged inside the airbag.

[0013] Preferably, the operating table mechanism further comprises two slide rails, the two slide rails are respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the operating table body and the inclined portion, a guide rail frame is slidably mounted on the two slide rails, and the hot cutting mechanism is slidably mounted on the lower end of the guide rail frame.

[0014] Preferably, a top plate is slidably mounted on the outer periphery of the mounting member, the top plate is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the protective cover, a fixing block is commonly mounted between the protective cover and the airbag, two baffles are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the protective cover, and inner gear rings are fixedly mounted inside the two baffles.

[0015] Preferably, a first elastic member is installed on the upper end of the baffle and the lower end of the mounting member, a first gear is meshingly installed on one side of the inner gear ring, a motor is installed on the upper end of the first gear, and the motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top plate.

[0016] Preferably, the guide mechanism includes an inner cylinder fixedly mounted on the top wall of the airbag, an extrusion rod is slidably mounted inside the inner cylinder, a push rod is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the extrusion rod, a top plate is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the push rod, the top plate is mounted on the bottom wall of the airbag, an air pipe is connected to the outer periphery of the inner cylinder and the air pipe is connected to the jet port.

[0017] Preferably, a pushing mechanism is provided on the periphery of the protection mechanism, and the pushing mechanism comprises an arc plate rotatably mounted on both sides of the airbag, a heat conducting plate is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the arc plate, and a second elastic member is installed between the arc plate and the airbag.

[0018] Preferably, the winding mechanism includes a mounting block fixedly mounted on one end of the slide rail, a groove is provided at the upper end of the mounting block, a winding roller is commonly mounted on the mounting block, a first pulley is fixedly mounted on one end of the winding roller, and the chemical fiber fabric is wound around the winding roller.

[0019] Preferably, a limiting cylinder is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting block, and a first bevel gear is also fixedly mounted on the winding roller.

[0020] Preferably, a straightening mechanism is provided on both sides of the winding mechanism, and the straightening mechanism includes fixed rods fixedly mounted on both sides of the operating table mechanism, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the fixed rods, and three eccentric cams are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and the three eccentric cams rotate in different directions.

[0021] Preferably, a belt body is rotatably mounted on one end of the rotating shaft, a second pulley is rotatably mounted on one end of the belt body, a connecting shaft is fixedly mounted on one end of the second pulley, a second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting shaft, and the second bevel gear is meshingly connected with the first bevel gear.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The inclined portion is the winding end of the chemical fiber cloth. The chemical fiber cloth naturally droops to ensure the flatness of the chemical fiber cloth. During the downward movement of the laser head, the airbag first contacts the chemical fiber cloth, and the airflow inside the airbag is ejected from the air jet port to blow away the dust on the surface of the chemical fiber cloth and take away the heat on the surface. The airbag slides on the surface of the chemical fiber cloth to locally flatten the chemical fiber cloth before and after cutting. One end of the chemical fiber cloth is connected to the winding mechanism, and the continuous winding of the winding mechanism further ensures the overall flatness of the chemical fiber cloth. It is suitable for a variety of specifications and solves the problem that the laser head mentioned in the background technology is used to cut on the wrinkled chemical fiber cloth, which easily leads to an unsmooth and incomplete cutting surface.

[0024] 2. After the motor is turned on, the first gear, the inner gear ring, the protective cover, and the airbag rotate in sequence, and the flattening position can be adjusted rotatably, further increasing the flatness of the chemical fiber fabric.

[0025] 3. During the movement of the airbag, the arc plate and the heat conduction plate move synchronously. When the chemical fiber fabric is wrinkled and arched, the moving heat conduction plate flattens the arched part, and the second elastic member adaptively expands and contracts to flatten the part of the chemical fiber fabric, which has a good use effect.

[0026] 4. The chemical fiber fabric is wound on the winding roller. After the laser head completes the partial heat cutting, the driving mechanism drives the first pulley and the winding roller to rotate, and the chemical fiber fabric can be wound as a whole. One end of the chemical fiber fabric is applied with overall force to ensure the overall longitudinal flatness of the chemical fiber fabric.

[0027] 5. When the winding roller is rotating, the eccentric cam can rotate. When one of the eccentric cams contacts the chemical fiber cloth, the outer end of the chemical fiber cloth can be stretched outward, and the entire chemical fiber cloth can be flattened laterally. When the other eccentric cam contacts the chemical fiber cloth, other areas of the chemical fiber cloth can be stretched, further ensuring the flatness of the chemical fiber cloth and good hot cutting effect.

[0028] 6. During the hot cutting process of chemical fiber fabrics, the arc plate on the periphery of the laser head can be used to flatten the chemical fiber fabric locally. The eccentric cam and the winding roller can be used to flatten the chemical fiber fabric as a whole. Multiple methods can be used to cooperate without manual control, which effectively reduces the occurrence of wrinkles on the chemical fiber fabric and ensures the effect of the finished product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multi-specification laser hot cutting device for producing chemical fiber cloth;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the operating table structure of the multi-specification laser hot cutting device for chemical fiber cloth production;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the winding mechanism structure of the multi-specification laser hot cutting device for the production of chemical fiber cloth;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the chemical fiber fabric structure of the multi-specification laser heat cutting device used in the production of chemical fiber fabrics;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the protective mechanism structure of the multi-specification laser hot cutting device used in the production of chemical fiber cloth;

[0034] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the protective mechanism of the multi-specification laser hot cutting device used in the production of chemical fiber cloth;

[0035] Figure 7 This is a multi-specification laser hot cutting device for the production of chemical fiber cloth Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0036] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the straightening mechanism of the multi-specification laser hot cutting device used in the production of chemical fiber cloth.

[0037] In the figure: 1. operating table mechanism; 11. operating table body; 12. tilting part; 13. slide rail; 14. guide rail frame; 2. hot cutting mechanism; 21. mounting member; 22. extension rod; 23. laser head; 24. slide groove; 25. top plate; 3. chemical fiber cloth; 4. protection mechanism; 41. protection cover; 411. absorption tube; 42. fixing block; 45. baffle; 46. inner gear ring; 47. first elastic member; 48. first gear; 49. motor; 43. air bag; 44. jet nozzle; 5. winding mechanism; 51 , mounting block; 52, groove; 53, winding roller; 54, first pulley; 55, limiting cylinder; 56, first bevel gear; 6, straightening mechanism; 61, fixing rod; 62, rotating shaft; 63, eccentric cam; 64, belt body; 65, second pulley; 66, connecting shaft; 67, second bevel gear; 7, guiding mechanism; 71, inner cylinder; 72, extrusion rod; 73, push rod; 74, top plate; 75, air pipe; 8, pushing mechanism; 81, arc plate; 82, heat conduction plate; 83, second elastic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a multi-specification laser hot cutting device for chemical fiber cloth production, comprising an operating table mechanism 1, a hot cutting mechanism 2 is arranged on the upper end of the operating table mechanism 1, and a chemical fiber cloth 3 is laid on the upper end of the operating table mechanism 1. The chemical fiber cloth 3 is made of chemical fiber material. When it is laid flat on the operating table mechanism 1, the hot cutting mechanism 2 can be used to cut the chemical fiber cloth 3 into a specific shape.

[0040] The operating table mechanism 1 comprises an operating table body 11 and an inclined portion 12 on one side of the operating table body 11 . The inclined portion 12 is the winding end of the chemical fiber cloth 3 . The chemical fiber cloth 3 droops naturally, thereby ensuring the flatness of the chemical fiber cloth 3 .

[0041] The hot cutting mechanism 2 includes a mounting member 21 and an extension rod 22 mounted at the lower end of the mounting member 21. The extension rod 22 is a telescopic rod structure that can be extended and retracted. A laser head 23 is provided at the lower end of the extension rod 22. The laser head 23 faces the chemical fiber fabric 3. A slide groove 24 is provided on the outer periphery of the extension rod 22.

[0042] A protective mechanism 4 is arranged on the periphery of the hot cutting mechanism 2, and the protective mechanism 4 includes a protective cover 41 arranged on the periphery of the extension rod 22. The protective cover 41 is slidably installed on the periphery of the extension rod 22, and an air bag 43 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the protective cover 41. The periphery of the air bag 43 is provided with a jet port 44.

[0043] When the chemical fiber fabric 3 needs to be cut, the laser head 23 needs to be extended first and brought close to the chemical fiber fabric 3, and then moved forward, backward, left and right according to the shape that the chemical fiber fabric 3 needs to be cut into, until the laser head 23 completes the cutting of the chemical fiber fabric 3.

[0044] During the downward movement of the laser head 23, the airbag 43 first contacts the chemical fiber cloth 3, and the airbag 43 is squeezed upward, and the airflow inside the airbag 43 is ejected from the air jet port 44 to blow away the dust on the surface of the chemical fiber cloth 3 and take away the heat on the surface. During the movement of the laser head 23, the airbag 43 moves together, and the heat of the hot-cut part can be dissipated at any time. The airbag 43 slides from the surface of the chemical fiber cloth 3 to level the chemical fiber cloth 3 before and after cutting, and the hot cutting effect is good.

[0045] By setting the protective cover 41, the upward moving distance of the protective cover 41 is limited, and the height of the laser head 23 can be limited to prevent the height of the laser head 23 from being too low, which will cause the chemical fiber cloth 3 to be heated too high, thereby affecting the integrity of the hot cutting and local yellowing. One side of the protective cover 41 is connected to an absorption tube 411, and one side of the absorption tube 411 is connected to an air pump. After the air pump is turned on, the absorption tube 411 generates suction, which can absorb the smoke inside the protective cover 41, preventing the smoke from remaining on the chemical fiber cloth 3 and causing the chemical fiber cloth 3 to turn yellow, and the protective effect is good.

[0046] A winding mechanism 5 is installed on one side of the operating table mechanism 1 , and one end of the chemical fiber cloth 3 is connected to the winding mechanism 5 . The continuous winding of the winding mechanism 5 further ensures the flatness of the chemical fiber cloth 3 .

[0047] A guide mechanism 7 is also provided inside the airbag 43 .

[0048] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The operating table mechanism 1 also includes two slide rails 13, which are fixedly mounted on both sides of the operating table body 11 and the inclined portion 12, respectively. A guide rail frame 14 is slidably mounted on the two slide rails 13. Both ends of the guide rail frame 14 slide in the slide rails 13, and the longitudinal position of the laser head 23 can be adjusted. The mounting member 21 of the hot cutting mechanism 2 is slidably mounted on the lower end of the guide rail frame 14, and the lateral position of the laser head 23 can be adjusted, which can adapt to the cutting of chemical fiber fabrics 3 of various specifications and types.

[0049] A top plate 25 is slidably mounted on the outer periphery of the mounting member 21, and the top plate 25 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the protective cover 41. A fixing block 42 is installed between the protective cover 41 and the airbag 43. Two baffles 45 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the protective cover 41. The inner walls of the baffles 45 are matched with the slide groove 24, and an inner gear ring 46 is fixedly mounted inside the two baffles 45.

[0050] A first elastic member 47 is installed on the upper end of the baffle 45 and the lower end of the mounting member 21 . A first gear 48 is meshedly installed on one side of the inner gear ring 46 . A motor 49 is installed on the upper end of the first gear 48 . The motor 49 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top plate 25 .

[0051] When the airbag 43 is squeezed to the maximum distance, the protective cover 41 and the top plate 25 can move straight upward, and the first elastic member 47 is compressed. It can be adaptively adjusted according to the chemical fiber fabrics 3 of different thicknesses and softness, and can completely cover the laser head 23. Through the reaction force of the first elastic member 47, after the laser head 23 is reset, the protective cover 41 can be reset together.

[0052] After the motor 49 is turned on, the first gear 48 , the inner gear ring 46 , the protective cover 41 , and the airbag 43 rotate in sequence, and the flattening position can be rotatably adjusted, further increasing the flatness of the chemical fiber fabric 3 .

[0053] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5-Figure 7 The guide mechanism 7 includes an inner cylinder 71 fixedly mounted on the top wall of the airbag 43, an extrusion rod 72 is slidably mounted inside the inner cylinder 71, a push rod 73 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the extrusion rod 72, a top plate 74 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the push rod 73, and the top plate 74 is mounted on the bottom wall of the airbag 43. An air pipe 75 is installed on the outer periphery of the inner cylinder 71, and the air pipe 75 is connected to the jet port 44.

[0054] The inner cylinder 71 is filled with gas. When the airbag 43 contacts and compresses the chemical fiber cloth 3, the top plate 74, the push rod 73, and the extrusion rod 72 move upward. The extrusion rod 72 is a piston head structure. When it moves upward, the gas inside the inner cylinder 71 can be discharged from the air pipe 75 and ejected from the air jet 44. The air jet 44 has a small diameter and a high air circulation rate, which can remove dust and cool the chemical fiber cloth 3. When the laser head 23 is reset, the airbag 43, the top plate 74, and the extrusion rod 72 are reset, and negative pressure is generated inside the inner cylinder 71, which can re-inhale the gas into the inner cylinder 71, thereby ensuring the continuity of the mechanism's operation.

[0055] A pushing mechanism 8 is arranged on the periphery of the protection mechanism 4. The pushing mechanism 8 includes an arc plate 81 rotatably mounted on both sides of the airbag 43. A heat conducting plate 82 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the arc plate 81. A second elastic member 83 is installed between the arc plate 81 and the airbag 43.

[0056] During the movement of the airbag 43, the arc plate 81 and the heat conducting plate 82 move synchronously. When the chemical fiber fabric 3 is wrinkled and arched, the moving heat conducting plate 82 flattens the arched part, and the second elastic member 83 adaptively expands and contracts to flatten part of the chemical fiber fabric 3, resulting in good use effect.

[0057] Example 4: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 The winding mechanism 5 includes a mounting block 51 fixedly mounted on one end of the slide rail 13, a groove 52 is provided at the upper end of the mounting block 51, a winding roller 53 is mounted on the mounting block 51, the winding roller 53 is fixed by the mounting block 51, a first pulley 54 is fixedly mounted on one end of the winding roller 53, the first pulley 54 is externally connected to a driving mechanism, the chemical fiber fabric 3 is wound around the winding roller 53, after the laser head 23 completes partial hot cutting, the driving mechanism drives the first pulley 54 and the winding roller 53 to rotate, and the chemical fiber fabric 3 can be wound as a whole, and one end of the chemical fiber fabric 3 is applied with overall force to ensure the overall longitudinal flatness of the chemical fiber fabric 3.

[0058] A limiting cylinder 55 is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting block 51. The limiting cylinder 55 is a semicircular structure and is arranged on the periphery of the winding roller 53. That is, both sides of the chemical fiber fabric 3 are wound in the limiting cylinder 55, which greatly prevents the chemical fiber fabric 3 from being deformed twice.

[0059] Example 5: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 , Figure 8 A first bevel gear 56 is also fixedly mounted on the winding roller 53 .

[0060] A straightening mechanism 6 is provided on both sides of the winding mechanism 5. The straightening mechanism 6 includes a fixed rod 61 fixedly installed on both sides of the operating table mechanism 1. A rotating shaft 62 is fixedly installed on the fixed rod 61. Three eccentric cams 63 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 62. The three eccentric cams 63 rotate in different directions.

[0061] A belt body 64 is rotatably mounted on one end of the rotating shaft 62, a second pulley 65 is rotatably mounted on one end of the belt body 64, a connecting shaft 66 is fixedly mounted on one end of the second pulley 65, a second bevel gear 67 is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting shaft 66, and the second bevel gear 67 is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear 56.

[0062] During the rotation of the winding roller 53, the first bevel gear 56, the second bevel gear 67, the connecting shaft 66, the second pulley 65, the belt body 64, the rotating shaft 62, and the eccentric cam 63 rotate in sequence. The eccentric cam 63 is eccentrically set, and the area with the longest diameter can contact the chemical fiber cloth 3. When one of the eccentric cams 63 contacts the chemical fiber cloth 3, the outer end of the chemical fiber cloth 3 can be stretched outward, and the chemical fiber cloth 3 can be flattened horizontally as a whole. When the other eccentric cam 63 contacts the chemical fiber cloth 3, other areas of the chemical fiber cloth 3 can be stretched, further ensuring the flatness of the chemical fiber cloth 3 and a good hot cutting effect.

[0063] During the hot cutting process of the chemical fiber cloth 3, the curved plate 81 on the periphery of the laser head 23 can be used to locally smooth the chemical fiber cloth 3. The cooperation of the eccentric cam 63 and the winding roller 53 can smooth the chemical fiber cloth 3 as a whole. Multiple methods can be coordinated without manual control, which effectively reduces the occurrence of wrinkles on the chemical fiber cloth 3 and ensures the finished product effect.

[0064] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0065] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-specification laser hot cutting device for producing chemical fiber cloth, comprising an operating table mechanism (1), a hot cutting mechanism (2) being arranged at the upper end of the operating table mechanism (1), and chemical fiber cloth (3) being laid at the upper end of the operating table mechanism (1); It is characterized in that The operating table mechanism (1) comprises an operating table body (11), and an inclined portion (12) on one side of the operating table body (11); The hot cutting mechanism (2) comprises a mounting member (21) and an extension rod (22) mounted at the lower end of the mounting member (21); a laser head (23) is disposed at the lower end of the extension rod (22); and a sliding groove (24) is provided on the outer periphery of the extension rod (22); A protective mechanism (4) is arranged on the periphery of the hot cutting mechanism (2), the protective mechanism (4) comprising a protective cover (41) arranged on the periphery of the extension rod (22), one side of the protective cover (41) being connected to an absorption tube (411), an air bag (43) being fixedly mounted on the lower end of the protective cover (41), and an air jet port (44) being provided on the periphery of the air bag (43); A winding mechanism (5) is installed on one side of the operating platform mechanism (1); The operating table mechanism (1) further comprises two slide rails (13), the two slide rails (13) being fixedly mounted on both sides of the operating table body (11) and the inclined portion (12), respectively, a guide rail frame (14) being slidably mounted on the two slide rails (13), and the hot cutting mechanism (2) being slidably mounted on the lower end of the guide rail frame (14); The winding mechanism (5) comprises a mounting block (51) fixedly mounted on one end of the slide rail (13), a groove (52) being formed at the upper end of the mounting block (51), a winding roller (53) being mounted on the mounting block (51), a first pulley (54) being fixedly mounted on one end of the winding roller (53), and the chemical fiber fabric (3) being wound around the winding roller (53); A limiting cylinder (55) is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting block (51), and a first bevel gear (56) is also fixedly mounted on the winding roller (53); A straightening mechanism (6) is provided on both sides of the winding mechanism (5), the straightening mechanism (6) comprising fixed rods (61) fixedly mounted on both sides of the operating table mechanism (1), a rotating shaft (62) fixedly mounted on the fixed rods (61), three eccentric cams (63) fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (62), and the three eccentric cams (63) rotate in different directions; A belt body (64) is rotatably mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (62), a second belt pulley (65) is rotatably mounted on one end of the belt body (64), a connecting shaft (66) is fixedly mounted on one end of the second belt pulley (65), a second bevel gear (67) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting shaft (66), and the second bevel gear (67) is meshingly connected with the first bevel gear (56); A guide mechanism (7) is also provided inside the airbag (43); A top plate (25) is slidably mounted on the outer periphery of the mounting member (21), the top plate (25) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the protective cover (41), a fixing block (42) is mounted between the protective cover (41) and the airbag (43), two baffles (45) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the protective cover (41), and an inner gear ring (46) is fixedly mounted inside the two baffles (45); A first elastic member (47) is mounted on the upper end of the baffle (45) and the lower end of the mounting member (21); a first gear (48) is meshingly mounted on one side of the inner gear ring (46); a motor (49) is mounted on the upper end of the first gear (48); and the motor (49) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the top plate (25); The guide mechanism (7) comprises an inner cylinder (71) fixedly mounted on the top wall of the airbag (43); an extrusion rod (72) is slidably mounted inside the inner cylinder (71); a push rod (73) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the extrusion rod (72); a top plate (74) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the push rod (73); the top plate (74) is mounted on the bottom wall of the airbag (43); an air pipe (75) is mounted on the outer periphery of the inner cylinder (71); and the air pipe (75) is connected to the air jet port (44).

2. The multi-specification laser hot cutting device for producing chemical fiber cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pushing mechanism (8) is provided on the periphery of the protection mechanism (4), the pushing mechanism (8) comprising an arc-shaped plate (81) rotatably mounted on both sides of the airbag (43), a heat conducting plate (82) being fixedly mounted on the lower end of the arc-shaped plate (81), and a second elastic member (83) being installed between the arc-shaped plate (81) and the airbag (43).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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