Rack processing equipment
By using interlaced knife rollers and servo motor drives in rack processing equipment, combined with water tank and nozzle box system, the problem of low mass processing efficiency in the existing technology is solved, and efficient rack cutting and waste chips are achieved Management improves processing stability and equipment performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411203326.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing rack processing equipment has low teeth cutting efficiency during large batch processing, making it difficult to meet production needs.
A rack processing equipment was designed, using the staggered arrangement of No. 1 and No. 2 knife rollers, and the cutting rollers were driven by the servo motor, and the use efficiency of cutting fluid and the cleaning effect of waste chips were improved through the water tank and nozzle box system. Combined with the design of the limiting assembly and sliding frame, ensure the stability of the processing parts and the recycling of cutting fluid.
It realizes efficient cutting and manufacturing of large batches of racks, improves processing stability and manufacturing effect, and improves the overall performance of the equipment through the recycling of cutting fluid and the effective cleaning of waste chips.
Smart Images

Figure CN118699487B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of rack processing, in particular to a rack processing device. Background Art
[0002] A rack is a special gear with multiple teeth distributed on a strip-shaped body. The teeth on the rack can also be divided into two types: helical rack and spur rack. Helical rack can be used in combination with helical cylindrical gears, and spur rack can be used in combination with spur cylindrical gears.
[0003] A patent application with publication number CN115780918A discloses a fully automatic rack processing equipment, including a machining center, an automatic clamping device for the rack, a rack silo, a rack detection device and a rack transportation device; the machining center is used to process the rack, and this application can synchronously lock the nut bar through the rack mounting assembly, thereby improving the clamping efficiency and reducing the stress concentration of the rack.
[0004] The above-mentioned rack processing equipment mainly improves the clamping efficiency and processing accuracy of the rack by setting up multiple components. Most of the current rack processing equipment uses a single tool to cut and shape the rack, but because a single tool needs to reciprocate back and forth to cut multiple teeth, its tooth cutting efficiency is low and it is difficult to meet the needs of large-scale rack processing.
[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a rack processing device. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a rack processing equipment described in the present invention comprises a machine base; an electric slider is slidably connected to the end of the machine base; a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the electric slider; a water tank is fixedly connected to the outside of the support frame; a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank; a servo motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed frame; a No. 1 knife roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and the end of the No. 1 knife roller away from the servo motor is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed frame; a No. 2 knife roller is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed frame and away from the No. 1 knife roller, and the knives of the No. 1 knife roller and the No. 2 knife roller are arranged alternately; a belt is sleeved between the outsides of the No. 1 knife roller and the No. 2 knife roller; a limit assembly is arranged at the top of the machine base, and the limit assembly is used to fix the workpiece.
[0008] Preferably, the limit assembly includes a limit frame, a No. 1 elastic member and a limit rod; two of the limit frames are symmetrically and slidably connected to the top of the base; a plurality of the No. 1 elastic members are fixed between the limit frame and the outside of the base; and a plurality of the limit rods are fixed to the top of the base.
[0009] Preferably, a No. 1 water pump is fixedly connected to the interior of the water tank; a square groove is opened inside the water tank; a flow pipe is fixedly connected to the interior of the water tank near the square groove, and the flow pipe is connected to the output end of the No. 1 water pump through the square groove; a No. 1 nozzle box is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed frame and located between the No. 1 knife roller and the No. 2 knife roller; a No. 2 nozzle box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed frame and near the No. 2 knife roller; the No. 1 nozzle box and the No. 2 nozzle box are both connected to the flow pipe; and a plurality of baffles are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed frame.
[0010] Preferably, the flow pipe is provided with a water inlet and two water outlets, the water inlet of the flow pipe is connected to the bottom of the square groove, and the two water outlets of the flow pipe are symmetrically connected to the first nozzle box and the second nozzle box respectively.
[0011] Preferably, a collecting groove is provided at the top of the machine base; and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine base and in the middle of the collecting groove.
[0012] Preferably, the outside of the machine base is slidably connected to a sliding frame; a shovel plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding frame, and the shovel plate is attached to the end of the filter screen plate; a collection box is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine base near the filter screen plate; a mating component is provided on the outside of the machine base, and the mating component is used to drive the sliding frame to slide.
[0013] Preferably, the mating assembly includes a fixed block, a second elastic member and a mating plate; the fixed block is fixed to the outside of the base; the second elastic member is fixed between the fixed block and the sliding frame; the mating plate is fixed to the bottom end of the fixed frame, and the mating plate and the sliding frame are arranged correspondingly.
[0014] Preferably, a No. 2 water pump is fixedly connected inside the base and below the filter screen; a return pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 2 water pump; a spray box is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed frame, and the spray box is connected to the return pipe.
[0015] Preferably, a diversion channel is provided inside the water tank; a connecting tube is fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank and close to the diversion channel; a delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting tube away from the water tank, and the delivery pipe is connected to the injection box; a diversion component is provided inside the connecting tube, and the diversion component is used to divert the liquid at the other groove.
[0016] Preferably, the diversion assembly includes a blocking tube, an elastic pull rope and a blocking ball; the blocking tube is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting tube; a plurality of the elastic pull ropes are fixedly connected to the outside of the blocking tube; and the blocking ball is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic pull rope away from the blocking tube.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0018] 1. The rack processing equipment described in the present invention can play a role in cutting and manufacturing large quantities of racks by cutting multiple strip-shaped processing parts through multiple knives on the No. 1 knife roller and the No. 2 knife roller, and utilizes two limit frames to squeeze and clamp the strip-shaped processing parts from both ends, and limit and fix the strip-shaped processing parts to improve the stability of rack processing, utilizes the No. 1 water pump to extract cutting fluid and send it to the No. 2 nozzle box and the baffle to flush the cutting area, thereby improving the manufacturing effect of the rack, relies on the collection tank to collect the waste chips and cutting fluid generated by the cutting, and uses the filter screen to filter the waste chips in the cutting fluid, so as to facilitate the recycling of the cutting fluid.
[0019] 2. The rack processing equipment described in the present invention slides with the displacement of the fixed frame through the arranged matching plate, and the matching plate squeezes the shovel plate at one end of the sliding frame to slide, and the shovel plate can shovel the waste chips filtered on the filter plate to the collection box for collection, and when the fixed frame is reset, the No. 2 elastic member can pull the sliding frame to reset, and use the No. 2 water pump to extract the cutting fluid filtered at the collection tank, and send the cutting fluid to the injection box for injection, so as to clean the waste chips remaining on the machine base and the rack, and rely on the diversion channel to be connected with the square groove, and when the circulation pipe is blocked, part of the cutting fluid is sent from the diversion channel to the injection box for use, so as to increase the injection amount at the injection box, and use multiple elastic pull ropes to pull the sealing ball to seal the inside of the connecting tube when it is opened at the circulation pipe, so as to control the blocking of the inside of the connecting tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of two knife rollers in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting tank in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the water tank in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shovel plate in the present invention.
[0026] In the figure: 1. base; 11. electric slide block; 12. support frame; 13. water tank; 14. fixed frame; 15. servo motor; 16. No. 1 knife roller; 17. No. 2 knife roller; 18. belt; 2. limit frame; 21. No. 1 elastic member; 22. limit plug rod; 3. No. 1 water pump; 31. square groove; 32. flow pipe; 33. No. 1 nozzle box; 34. No. 2 nozzle box; 35. baffle; 5. collecting tank; 51. filter screen plate; 6. sliding frame; 61. shovel plate; 62. collecting box; 7. fixed block; 71. No. 2 elastic member; 72. matching plate; 8. No. 2 water pump; 81. reflux pipe; 82. injection box; 9. diversion channel; 91. connecting tube; 92. conveying pipe; 93. blocking tube; 94. elastic pull rope; 95. blocking ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a rack processing equipment described in an embodiment of the present invention comprises a machine base 1; an electric slider 11 is slidably connected to the end of the machine base 1; a support frame 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric slider 11; a water tank 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support frame 12; a fixed frame 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 13; a servo motor 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed frame 14; a No. 1 knife roller 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 15, and the end of the No. 1 knife roller 16 away from the servo motor 15 is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed frame 14; a No. 2 knife roller 17 is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed frame 14 and away from the No. 1 knife roller 16, and the knives of the No. 1 knife roller 16 and the No. 2 knife roller 17 are arranged alternately; a belt is sleeved between the outsides of the No. 1 knife roller 16 and the No. 2 knife roller 17 18; A limiting assembly is provided at the top of the machine base 1, and the limiting assembly is used to fix the workpiece; when processing and manufacturing large quantities of racks, firstly, a plurality of strip-shaped workpieces are placed on the top of the machine base 1, and the strip-shaped workpieces are fixed by using the limiting assembly, the electric slider 11 drives the support frame 12 to slide on the machine base 1, the water tank 13 and the fixed frame 14 are fixed at the bottom position of the support frame 12, the output end of the servo motor 15 drives the No. 1 knife roller 16 to rotate, and the No. 2 knife roller 17 cooperates with the belt 18 to rotate synchronously with the No. 1 knife roller 16, as the fixed frame 14 as a whole cooperates with the displacement of the electric slider 11, the No. 1 knife roller 16 and the No. 2 knife roller 17 on the multiple knives on the machine base 1 cut the multiple strip-shaped workpieces, and finally the strip-shaped workpieces are cut into racks, which plays a role in cutting and manufacturing large quantities of racks.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the limit assembly includes a limit frame 2, a No. 1 elastic member 21 and a limit plug rod 22; the two limit frames 2 are symmetrically slidably connected to the top of the machine base 1; multiple No. 1 elastic members 21 are fixed between the limit frame 2 and the outside of the machine base 1; multiple limit plug rods 22 are fixed to the top of the machine base 1; when multiple strip-shaped processing parts are fixed, holes corresponding to the limit plug rods 22 are opened in advance at the bottom ends of the strip-shaped processing parts, and the multiple strip-shaped processing parts are placed on the top of the machine base 1, and the two ends of the strip-shaped processing parts are respectively inserted into a limit plug rod 22, and multiple No. 1 elastic members 21 squeeze the limit frame 2 to slide on the machine base 1 at the same time, and the limit frames 2 at both ends of the machine base 1 squeeze the strip processing parts respectively, and the limit frame 2 can limit the upper side of the strip processing parts, which plays a role in limiting the multiple strip processing parts and improves the stability of rack processing.
[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the interior of the water tank 13 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 water pump 3; a square groove 31 is opened inside the water tank 13; a flow pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the interior of the water tank 13 near the square groove 31, and the flow pipe 32 is connected to the output end of the No. 1 water pump 3 through the square groove 31; a No. 1 nozzle box 33 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed frame 14 and located between the No. 1 knife roller 16 and the No. 2 knife roller 17; a No. 2 nozzle box 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed frame 14 and near the No. 2 knife roller 17; the No. 1 nozzle box 33 and the No. 2 nozzle box 34 are both connected to the flow pipe 32; a plurality of baffles 35 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed frame 14; when cutting a plurality of racks During manufacturing, cutting fluid is first added to the water tank 13, and the cutting fluid in the water tank 13 is extracted by the No. 1 water pump 3 and sent into the square groove 31. The cutting fluid in the square groove 31 can be sent to the interior of the No. 1 nozzle box 33 and the No. 2 nozzle box 34 respectively through the flow pipe 32 inside the fixed frame 14, and the openings at the bottom ends of the No. 1 nozzle box 33 and the No. 2 nozzle box 34 are aligned with the cutting area for flushing. The baffle 35 can block the splashing of cutting fluid and waste chips. The cutting fluid flushing can not only cool the cutting area, but also improve the processing effect of the rack. At the same time, the baffle 35 can guide the blocked cutting fluid and waste chips, and divert the splashing cutting fluid and waste chips to the machine base 1 for temporary storage.
[0031] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 , Figure 4As shown, the circulation pipe 32 is provided with a water inlet and two water outlets. The water inlet of the circulation pipe 32 is connected to the bottom of the square groove 31, and the two water outlets of the circulation pipe 32 are symmetrically connected to the first nozzle box 33 and the second nozzle box 34 respectively; when the cutting fluid in the square groove 31 flows down, the cutting fluid in the square groove 31 flows down from the water inlet of the circulation pipe 32 to the circulation pipe 32, and then the cutting fluid flows to the center opening between the first nozzle box 33 and the second nozzle box 34. The cutting fluid in the circulation pipe 32 enters the first nozzle box 33 and the second nozzle box 34 from two outlets respectively. The two outlets of the circulation pipe 32 are respectively at the same length from the center of the first nozzle box 33 and the second nozzle box 34, so that the water flow in the first nozzle box 33 and the second nozzle box 34 is evenly distributed. The openings at the bottom ends of the first nozzle box 33 and the second nozzle box 34 are aligned with the cutting area for flushing, thereby improving the uniformity of flushing the cutting area.
[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a collecting groove 5 is provided at the top of the machine base 1; a filter screen plate 51 is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine base 1 and located in the middle position of the collecting groove 5; when cutting fluid is used to flush the cutting area, a large amount of waste chips generated by cutting remain on the machine base 1. With the collection groove 5 provided at the top of the machine base 1, the cutting fluid can flush the surface of the machine base 1, flush the waste chips into the inside of the collecting groove 5 for collection, and filter the waste chips through the filter screen plate 51 to achieve the effect of solid-liquid separation.
[0033] The outside of the machine base 1 is slidably connected to a sliding frame 6; a shovel plate 61 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding frame 6, and the shovel plate 61 is attached to the end of the filter mesh plate 51; a collection box 62 is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine base 1 and close to the filter mesh plate 51; a matching component is provided on the outside of the machine base 1, and the matching component is used to drive the sliding frame 6 to slide; when a large amount of waste debris is filtered on the filter mesh plate 51 and affects the filtration, the sliding frame 6 is used to cooperate with the shovel plate 61 installed above the filter mesh plate 51, the fixed frame 14 drives the matching component to slide, and the matching component drives the shovel plate 61 connected to the sliding frame 6 to slide synchronously, and the shovel plate 61 scrapes the surface of the filter mesh plate 51, and shovels the waste debris on the filter mesh plate 51 into the inside of the collection box 62 for collection, thereby filtering and collecting the waste debris.
[0034] The matching assembly includes a fixed block 7, a second elastic member 71 and a matching plate 72; the fixed block 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine base 1; the second elastic member 71 is fixedly connected between the fixed block 7 and the sliding frame 6; the matching plate 72 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed frame 14, and the matching plate 72 is arranged corresponding to the sliding frame 6; when the waste debris on the filter screen plate 51 is filtered and collected, the fixed frame 14 slides with the electric slider 11, and the matching plate 72 at the bottom end of the fixed frame 14 moves close to the sliding frame 6 until it fits, and as the fixed frame 14 continues to move, the matching plate 72 drives the shovel plate 61 at one end of the sliding frame 6 to slide and scrape the waste debris, and the second elastic member 71 connected between the fixed block 7 and the sliding frame 6 is stretched and stressed. When the fixed frame 14 is reset after the processing is completed, the second elastic member 71 can pull the sliding frame 6 to slide and reset, thereby playing the role of transmitting the scraping to the shovel plate 61.
[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a No. 2 water pump 8 is fixedly connected inside the machine base 1 and below the filter screen plate 51; a return pipe 81 is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 2 water pump 8; a spray box 82 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed frame 14, and the spray box 82 is connected to the return pipe 81; when the cutting fluid mixed with waste chips is filtered, the cutting fluid is temporarily stored at the bottom of the collecting tank 5, and the No. 2 water pump 8 is used to extract the temporarily stored cutting fluid, which is sent to the spray box 82 by the return pipe 81 for spraying, and the recovered cutting fluid is sprayed on the top of the machine base 1 to flush the waste chips remaining on the machine base 1 and the rack into the collecting tank 5, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the waste chips on the surface of the machine base 1.
[0036] The water tank 13 is provided with a flow diversion channel 9 inside; a connecting tube 91 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank 13 and near the flow diversion channel 9; a delivery pipe 92 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting tube 91 away from the water tank 13, and the delivery pipe 92 is connected to the injection box 82; a flow diversion component is provided inside the connecting tube 91, and the flow diversion component is used to divert the liquid at the other groove 31; when cleaning the waste on the base 1 and the rack, the connecting tube 91 is used to cooperate with the delivery pipe 92 to be fixed above the injection box 82, The diversion channel 9 is connected to the injection box 82 through the connecting tube 91 and the delivery pipe 92. The diversion component is used to control the blockage of the inside of the connecting tube 91. When the circulation tube 32 is blocked, the cutting fluid inside the square groove 31 flows into the injection box 82 through the diversion component, thereby increasing the injection amount at the injection box 82 and improving the cleaning effect of the injection box 82 on the machine base 1 and the rack. When the circulation tube 32 is opened, the diversion component blocks the inside of the connecting tube 91, thereby controlling the diversion of the cutting fluid at the square groove 31.
[0037] The diversion assembly includes a blocking tube 93, an elastic pull rope 94 and a blocking ball 95; the blocking tube 93 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting tube 91; multiple elastic pull ropes 94 are fixedly connected to the outside of the blocking tube 93; the blocking ball 95 is fixedly connected to the end of the elastic pull rope 94 away from the blocking tube 93; when the inside of the connecting tube 91 is controlled and blocked, when the bottom end of the circulation tube 32 is blocked, the cutting fluid inside the square groove 31 rushes into the inside of the diversion channel 9, and the cutting fluid washes the blocking ball 95 away from the outside of the blocking tube 93, and multiple elastic pull ropes 94 are stretched and stressed. The cutting fluid is sent into the injection box 82 through the connecting tube 91 and the delivery tube 92. When the bottom end of the circulation tube 32 is opened, the impact force of the cutting fluid entering the diversion channel 9 is less than the pulling force of the multiple elastic pull ropes 94. The multiple elastic pull ropes 94 pull the blocking ball 95 to block the inside of the connecting tube 91, thereby playing a role in controlling the blocking of the inside of the connecting tube 91.
[0038] Working process: When manufacturing a large number of racks, first place multiple strip-shaped workpieces on the top of the machine base 1, and use the limit assembly to fix the strip-shaped workpieces. The electric slide 11 drives the support frame 12 to slide on the machine base 1, and the water tank 13 and the fixed frame 14 are fixed at the bottom of the support frame 12. The output end of the servo motor 15 drives the No. 1 knife roller 16 to rotate, and the No. 2 knife roller 17 cooperates with the belt 18 to rotate synchronously with the No. 1 knife roller 16. As the fixed frame 14 moves in coordination with the electric slide 11 as a whole, the multiple knives on the No. 1 knife roller 16 and the No. 2 knife roller 17 cut the multiple strip-shaped workpieces on the machine base 1, and finally the strips are cut. The strip-shaped workpieces are cut into racks, which plays a role in cutting and manufacturing large quantities of racks; when fixing multiple strip-shaped workpieces, holes corresponding to the limit rods 22 are opened in advance at the bottom ends of the strip-shaped workpieces, and multiple strip-shaped workpieces are placed on the top of the machine base 1, and the two ends of the strip-shaped workpieces are respectively inserted into a limit rod 22, and multiple No. 1 elastic members 21 squeeze the limit frame 2 to slide on the machine base 1 at the same time, and the limit frames 2 at both ends of the machine base 1 squeeze the strip-shaped workpieces respectively, and the limit frame 2 can limit the upper part of the strip-shaped workpieces, which plays a role in limiting the multiple strip-shaped workpieces and improves the stability of rack processing;
[0039] When cutting and manufacturing multiple racks, cutting fluid is first added to the water tank 13, and the cutting fluid in the water tank 13 is pumped into the square groove 31 by the No. 1 water pump 3. The cutting fluid in the square groove 31 can be respectively sent to the interior of the No. 1 nozzle box 33 and the No. 2 nozzle box 34 through the flow pipe 32 in the fixed frame 14, and the openings at the bottom ends of the No. 1 nozzle box 33 and the No. 2 nozzle box 34 are aligned with the cutting area for flushing. The baffle 35 can block the splashing of cutting fluid and waste chips. The flushing of cutting fluid can not only cool the cutting area, but also improve the processing effect of the rack. At the same time, the baffle 35 can guide the blocked cutting fluid and waste chips, and guide the splashing cutting fluid and waste chips to the machine base 1 for temporary storage; when When the cutting fluid in the square groove 31 flows down, the cutting fluid in the square groove 31 flows down from the water inlet of the circulation pipe 32 into the circulation pipe 32, and then the cutting fluid flows to the center between the No. 1 nozzle box 33 and the No. 2 nozzle box 34 and starts to split. The cutting fluid in the circulation pipe 32 enters the No. 1 nozzle box 33 and the No. 2 nozzle box 34 from two water outlets respectively. The two water outlets of the circulation pipe 32 are respectively at the same length from the center between the No. 1 nozzle box 33 and the No. 2 nozzle box 34, so that the water flow in the No. 1 nozzle box 33 and the No. 2 nozzle box 34 is evenly distributed, and the openings at the bottom ends of the No. 1 nozzle box 33 and the No. 2 nozzle box 34 are aligned to the cutting part for flushing, thereby improving the uniform effect of flushing the cutting part;
[0040] When the cutting fluid is used to flush the cutting area, a large amount of waste chips generated by the cutting remain on the machine base 1. The collecting tank 5 is opened at the top of the machine base 1, and the cutting fluid can flush the surface of the machine base 1, flush the waste chips into the collecting tank 5 for collection, and filter the waste chips through the filter screen 51 to achieve the effect of solid-liquid separation; when a large amount of waste chips are filtered on the filter screen 51 and affect the filtration, the sliding frame 6 is used to cooperate with the shovel plate 61 installed above the filter screen 51, the fixed frame 14 drives the matching component to slide, and the matching component drives the shovel plate 61 connected to the sliding frame 6 to slide synchronously, and the shovel plate 61 scrapes the surface of the filter screen 51 to filter the filter screen. The waste scraps on the plate 51 are shoveled into the collection box 62 for collection, which plays a role in filtering and collecting the waste scraps; when filtering and collecting the waste scraps on the filter screen plate 51, the fixed frame 14 slides with the electric slider 11, and the matching plate 72 at the bottom of the fixed frame 14 moves close to the sliding frame 6 until it fits, and as the fixed frame 14 continues to move, the matching plate 72 drives the shovel plate 61 at one end of the sliding frame 6 to slide and scrape the waste scraps, and the second elastic member 71 connected between the fixed block 7 and the sliding frame 6 is stretched and stressed. When the fixed frame 14 is reset after the processing is completed, the second elastic member 71 can pull the sliding frame 6 to slide and reset, which plays a role in driving the shovel plate 61 to scrape;
[0041] After the cutting fluid mixed with waste chips is filtered, the cutting fluid is temporarily stored at the bottom of the collecting tank 5. The No. 2 water pump 8 is used to extract the temporarily stored cutting fluid, which is sent to the injection box 82 by the reflux pipe 81 for injection. The recovered cutting fluid is sprayed on the top of the machine base 1 to flush the waste chips remaining on the machine base 1 and the rack into the collecting tank 5, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the waste chips on the surface of the machine base 1. When cleaning the waste chips on the machine base 1 and the rack, the connecting tube 91 is used to cooperate with the delivery tube 92 to be fixed on the top of the injection box 82, and the shunt channel 9 is connected to the injection box 82 through the connecting tube 91 and the delivery tube 92. The shunt component is used to control the blockage of the inside of the connecting tube 91. When the circulation tube 32 is blocked, the cutting fluid inside the square groove 31 flows into the injection box 82 through the shunt component, thereby increasing the injection amount at the injection box 82 and improving the injection box 8. 2. The cleaning effect on the machine base 1 and the rack. When the circulation tube 32 is opened, the diversion component seals the inside of the connecting tube 91, which plays a role in controlling the diversion of the cutting fluid at the square groove 31; when the inside of the connecting tube 91 is controlled and blocked, when the bottom end of the circulation tube 32 is blocked, the cutting fluid inside the square groove 31 rushes into the inside of the diversion channel 9, and the cutting fluid washes the sealing ball 95 away from the outside of the sealing tube 93. The multiple elastic pull ropes 94 are stretched and stressed, and the cutting fluid is sent into the injection box 82 through the connecting tube 91 and the delivery tube 92. When the bottom end of the circulation tube 32 is opened, the impact force of the cutting fluid entering the diversion channel 9 is less than the pulling force of the multiple elastic pull ropes 94. The multiple elastic pull ropes 94 pull the sealing ball 95 to seal the inside of the connecting tube 91, which plays a role in controlling the blocking of the inside of the connecting tube 91.
[0042] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rack processing equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a machine base (1); an electric slider (11) is slidably connected to the end of the machine base (1); a support frame (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the electric slider (11); a water tank (13) is fixedly connected to the outside of the support frame (12); a fixing frame (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank (13); a servo motor (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing frame (14); a first knife roller (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (15); and the first knife roller (16) One end away from the servo motor (15) is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed frame (14); a second knife roller (17) is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed frame (14) and away from the first knife roller (16), and the knives of the first knife roller (16) and the second knife roller (17) are arranged alternately; a belt (18) is sleeved between the outsides of the first knife roller (16) and the second knife roller (17); a limit assembly is arranged at the top of the machine base (1), and the limit assembly is used to fix the workpiece; The limiting assembly comprises a limiting frame (2), a first elastic member (21) and a limiting plug rod (22); two limiting frames (2) are symmetrically slidably connected to the top of the machine base (1); a plurality of the first elastic members (21) are fixedly connected between the limiting frames (2) and the outside of the machine base (1); a plurality of the limiting plug rods (22) are fixedly connected to the top of the machine base (1); A first water pump (3) is fixedly connected to the interior of the water tank (13); a square groove (31) is provided inside the water tank (13); a flow pipe (32) is fixedly connected to the interior of the water tank (13) near the square groove (31), and the flow pipe (32) is connected to the output end of the first water pump (3) through the square groove (31); a first nozzle box (33) is fixedly connected to the exterior of the fixed frame (14) and located between the first knife roller (16) and the second knife roller (17); a second nozzle box (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed frame (14) and near the second knife roller (17); the first nozzle box (33) and the second nozzle box (34) are both connected to the flow pipe (32); a plurality of baffles (35) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed frame (14); The circulation pipe (32) is provided with a water inlet and two water outlets, the water inlet of the circulation pipe (32) is connected to the bottom of the square groove (31), and the two water outlets of the circulation pipe (32) are symmetrically connected to the first nozzle box (33) and the second nozzle box (34), respectively.
2. A rack processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting groove (5) is provided at the top of the machine base (1); a filter screen plate (51) is fixedly connected inside the machine base (1) and at the middle position of the collecting groove (5).
3. A rack processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the machine base (1) is slidably connected to a sliding frame (6); a shovel plate (61) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding frame (6), and the shovel plate (61) is attached to the end of the filter screen plate (51); a collection box (62) is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine base (1) and close to the filter screen plate (51); a matching component is arranged on the outside of the machine base (1), and the matching component is used to drive the sliding frame (6) to slide.
4. A rack processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The matching assembly comprises a fixed block (7), a second elastic member (71) and a matching plate (72); the fixed block (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine base (1); the second elastic member (71) is fixedly connected between the fixed block (7) and the sliding frame (6); the matching plate (72) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed frame (14), and the matching plate (72) and the sliding frame (6) are arranged correspondingly.
5. The rack processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second water pump (8) is fixedly connected inside the machine base (1) and below the filter screen plate (51); a return pipe (81) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second water pump (8); and an injection box (82) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing frame (14), and the injection box (82) is connected to the return pipe (81).
6. A rack processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A flow diversion channel (9) is provided inside the water tank (13); a connecting tube (91) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water tank (13) and close to the flow diversion channel (9); a delivery pipe (92) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting tube (91) away from the water tank (13), and the delivery pipe (92) is connected to the injection box (82); a flow diversion component is provided inside the connecting tube (91), and the flow diversion component is used to divert liquid at the opposite groove (31).
7. A rack processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The flow diversion assembly comprises a blocking tube (93), an elastic pull rope (94) and a blocking ball (95); the blocking tube (93) is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting tube (91); a plurality of the elastic pull ropes (94) are fixedly connected to the outside of the blocking tube (93); and the blocking ball (95) is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic pull rope (94) away from the blocking tube (93).
Citation Information
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