An automatic laser welding system for aluminum pot welding nails

By designing an automatic laser welding system for welding nails for aluminum pots and nails, the automatic welding of aluminum pots and nails is automatically solved, and the problem of low efficiency of traditional welding devices is achieved and an efficient welding process is achieved.

CN118699554BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13ZHE JIANG RI KANG KE JI YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410963544.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-18
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional aluminum pot laser welding device has not improved the welding efficiency, even lower than that of the traditional welding device, and it requires a pause during the welding process, resulting in lower efficiency.

Method used

An automatic laser welding system for welding nails of aluminum pots is designed, including aluminum pot conveying device, welding nail conveying device and laser welding device. It is automatically welded during the movement of aluminum pots and welding nails through laser welding heads, and uses compression device and compensation. The mechanism ensures welding quality and the clamping assembly is used to stabilize the conveying and clamping of the welded nails.

Benefits of technology

It is realized that the aluminum pot and welding nails are always in a moving state during the welding process, greatly improving the welding efficiency, avoiding pauses, and significantly improving the production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides an automatic laser welding system for aluminum pot welding nails, which belongs to the field of mechanical technology. An automatic laser welding system for aluminum pot welding nails comprises: an aluminum pot conveying device, a welding nail conveying device and a laser welding device, the aluminum pot conveying device comprises a conveying belt, and the conveying belt is fixed with equally spaced positioning parts, and the positioning parts are used for sleeve installation of the circular aluminum pot, and the welding nail conveying device is used to convey the welding nails and make the welding nails correspondingly fit on the outer surface of the aluminum pot; the laser welding device comprises two laser welding heads, and the two laser welding heads can respectively align with the upper edge of the connecting part of the welding nail and the lower edge of the connecting part of the welding nail.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of mechanical technology, in particular to an automatic laser welding system for aluminum pot welding nails. Background Art

[0002] The structure of the traditional aluminum pot laser welding device is similar to that of the traditional stud welding device, except that a rotatable laser device is used in the welding part. However, this improvement does not improve the production efficiency compared with the traditional welding device, and is even less efficient. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems in the prior art and to propose an automatic laser welding system for aluminum pot welding nails, which has the characteristics of high welding efficiency.

[0004] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0005] An automatic laser welding system for welding rivets of an aluminum pot comprises: an aluminum pot conveying device, a welding rivet conveying device and a laser welding device, wherein the aluminum pot conveying device comprises a conveying belt, and positioning parts with equal intervals are fixed on the conveying belt, and the positioning parts are used for sleeve installation of a circular aluminum pot, and the welding rivet conveying device is used for conveying welding rivets and making the welding rivets correspondingly fit on the outer surface of the aluminum pot; and the laser welding device comprises two laser welding heads, and the two laser welding heads can be respectively aligned with the upper edge of the connecting part of the welding rivet and the lower edge of the connecting part of the welding rivet.

[0006] The above-mentioned automatic laser welding system for aluminum pot welding nails also includes a clamping device, which includes a first fixed frame, an adjusting frame, a push rod motor, a cylinder, and a pressure plate. The adjusting frame is slidably arranged on the first fixed frame, and the push rod motor is fixed on the first fixed frame. The push rod of the push rod motor is connected to the adjusting frame and is used to drive the adjusting frame to move back and forth along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt. The cylinder is fixed on the adjusting frame, and the pressure plate is fixed on the piston rod of the cylinder. The clamping device is arranged at a position corresponding to the laser welding device, and the clamping device is used to press the aluminum pot moved to the laser welding device onto the positioning portion.

[0007] In the above-mentioned automatic laser welding system for welding rivets of aluminum pots, the laser welding device also includes a compensation mechanism for automatically adjusting the distance between the laser welding head and the aluminum pot according to the curvature of the aluminum pot, the compensation mechanism includes a second fixed frame, a movable frame, an extrusion rod, and an extrusion wheel, the movable frame is slidably arranged on the second fixed frame, the extrusion rod is fixed on the movable frame, the extrusion wheel is rotatably arranged at the end of the extrusion rod, the extrusion wheel can contact the outer surface of the positioning part, and the positioning part has an abutment part which is directly the same as the welding position of the aluminum pot, and the extrusion wheel is squeezed on the abutment part; the movable frame is connected to the second fixed frame by a plurality of springs, and the first limit block and the second limit block are detachably installed on the second fixed frame, the movable frame is arranged between the first limit block and the second limit block, and can abut on the first limit block or the second limit block, wherein the laser welding head is fixed on the movable frame.

[0008] In the above-mentioned automatic laser welding system for aluminum pot welding nails, the welding nail conveying device includes a third fixed frame, a conveying guide rail, and a guide pressure block. The conveying guide rail is fixed on the third fixed frame. A plurality of sliders are slidably arranged on the conveying guide rail. Adjacent sliders are hingedly connected by connecting rods. A clamping assembly is slidably arranged on the slider. The clamping assembly includes a first pressure block and a second pressure block. The first pressure block is slidably arranged on the slider. A fixing rod is fixed on the first pressure block. A fixing block is fixed on the slider. The fixing rod passes through the fixing block and can slide relative to the fixing block. The end of the fixing rod is connected to the fixing block through a first compression spring. The first pressure block is provided with a first A slide groove, a second slide groove corresponding to the first half groove is arranged on the second pressure block, a first half pressure ring is slidably arranged on the first slide groove, a second half pressure ring is slidably arranged in the second slide groove, the first half pressure ring is connected to the first pressure block through a second compression spring, the second half pressure ring is connected to the second pressure block through a third compression spring, the first half pressure ring and the second half pressure ring form a clamping part for clamping the main body of the welding nail, the guide pressure block is fixed on the second fixed frame and is arranged at the corresponding position of the laser welding device, the guide pressure block can abut against the second pressure block, so that when the welding nail moves to the position of the laser welding device, the second pressure block moves toward the direction of the first pressure block and is used to clamp the main body of the welding nail.

[0009] In the above-mentioned automatic laser welding system for aluminum pot welding nails, a mounting frame is fixed on the conveying guide rail, a pushing motor is fixed on the mounting frame, a pushing block is fixed on the pushing rod of the pushing motor, and the pushing block can abut against the first pressing block and the second pressing block to move the first pressing block and the second pressing block toward the aluminum pot conveying device.

[0010] In the above-mentioned automatic laser welding system for aluminum pot welding studs, a plurality of guide holes are opened on the first pressure block, a sliding rod corresponding to the guide holes is fixed on the second pressure block, the sliding rod is inserted into the guide hole, and a plurality of fourth compression springs are arranged between the first pressure block and the second pressure block, and the fourth compression springs are used to provide a force to keep the second pressure block away from the first pressure block.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following advantages:

[0012] The biggest advantage of this application is that the aluminum pot and the welding nail are always in a moving state during the welding process without stopping. In this way, the laser welding device can complete the welding during the movement of the aluminum pot and the welding nail, thereby greatly improving the welding efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a structural layout of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a pressing device and an aluminum pot conveying device of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a welding nail conveying device of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a clamping assembly of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a clamping assembly of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 6 It is a layout diagram of an aluminum pot conveying device and a welding nail conveying device of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the aluminum pot and welding nails in the present invention.

[0020] In the figure,

[0021] 100, aluminum pot; 101, welding nail; 1011, main body; 1012, connecting part; 10121, upper edge; 10122, lower edge;

[0022] 3. Aluminum pot conveying device; 31. Conveyor belt; 32. Positioning part; 321. Abutment part;

[0023] 4. Welding nail conveying device;

[0024] 41. conveying guide rail; 411. mounting frame; 412. pushing motor; 413. pushing block;

[0025] 42. Guide block;

[0026] 43, slider; 431, connecting rod; 432, fixed block;

[0027] 44. Clamping assembly;

[0028] 441, first pressing block; 4411, fixing rod; 4412, first sliding groove;

[0029] 442, second pressing block; 4421, second sliding groove; 4422, sliding rod; 4423, fourth compression spring;

[0030] 443, first compression spring; 444, first half compression ring; 445, second half compression ring; 446, second compression spring; 447, third compression spring;

[0031] 5. Laser welding device; 51. Laser welding head; 52. Compensation mechanism; 521. Second fixed frame; 5211. First limit block; 5212. Second limit block; 522. Moving frame; 523. Extrusion rod; 524. Extrusion wheel; 525. Spring;

[0032] 6. Clamping device; 61. Adjusting frame; 62. Push rod motor; 63. Cylinder; 64. Pressing plate; 65. First fixing frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, an automatic laser welding system for an aluminum pot 100 and a welding nail 101 includes: an aluminum pot conveying device 3, a welding nail conveying device 4 and a laser welding device 5, the aluminum pot conveying device 3 includes a conveyor belt 31, and the conveyor belt 31 is fixed with equidistant positioning parts 32, the positioning parts 32 are used for sleeve installation of the circular aluminum pot 100, the welding nail conveying device 4 is used to convey the welding nail 101 and make the welding nail 101 correspondingly fit the outer surface of the aluminum pot 100; the laser welding device 5 includes two laser welding heads 51, and the two laser welding heads 51 can be respectively aligned with the upper edge 10121 of the connecting part 1012 of the welding nail 101 and the lower edge 10122 of the connecting part 1012 of the welding nail 101.

[0035] In the present application, the aluminum pot 100 is arranged on the aluminum pot conveying device 3 and conveyed, and the welding nail 101 is conveyed by the welding nail conveying device 4. When passing through the laser welding device 5, the two laser welding heads 51 respectively weld the aluminum pot 100 at the upper edge 10121 and the lower edge 10122 of the connecting portion 1012 of the welding nail 101. In this process, the aluminum pot 100 and the welding nail 101 continue to move horizontally, allowing the welding to be completed during the movement. Compared with the traditional rotary laser welding, this method significantly improves the welding efficiency.

[0036] The greatest advantage of the present application is that the aluminum pot 100 and the welding nail 101 are always in a moving state during the welding process without stopping. In this way, the laser welding device 5 can complete the welding during the movement of the aluminum pot 100 and the welding nail 101, thereby greatly improving the welding efficiency.

[0037] In the present application, the movement of the conveyor belt 31 is achieved by an existing driving method.

[0038] The aluminum pot conveying device 3 and the welding nail conveying device 4 are at least partially arranged in parallel, and the laser welding device 5 is arranged at a position where the aluminum pot conveying device 3 and the welding nail conveying device 4 are arranged in parallel.

[0039] Specifically, it also includes a clamping device 6, which includes a first fixed frame 65, an adjusting frame 61, a push rod motor 62, a cylinder 63, and a pressure plate 64. The adjusting frame 61 is slidably set on the first fixed frame 65, the push rod motor 62 is fixed on the first fixed frame 65, and the push rod of the push rod motor 62 is connected to the adjusting frame 61, which is used to drive the adjusting frame 61 to move back and forth along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 31. The cylinder 63 is fixed on the adjusting frame 61, and the pressure plate 64 is fixed on the piston rod of the cylinder 63. The clamping device 6 is set at the position corresponding to the laser welding device 5, and the clamping device 6 is used to press the aluminum pot 100 moved to the laser welding device 5 on the positioning portion 32.

[0040] When the aluminum pot 100 is placed on the aluminum pot conveying device 3 and moves to the corresponding position of the laser welding device 5, the push rod motor 62 is started to drive the adjustment frame 61 to move with the aluminum pot 100. At the same time, the cylinder 63 drives the pressing plate 64 to press on the aluminum pot 100 to prevent the aluminum pot 100 from moving or detaching from the positioning part 32 during the welding process to avoid welding failure. After the welding is completed, the pressing device 6 is reset to prepare for the next step.

[0041] Specifically, the laser welding device 5 also includes a compensation mechanism 52 for automatically adjusting the distance between the laser welding head 51 and the aluminum pot 100 according to the curvature of the aluminum pot 100. The compensation mechanism 52 includes a second fixed frame 521, a mobile frame 522, an extrusion rod 523, and an extrusion wheel 524. The mobile frame 522 is slidably arranged on the second fixed frame 521, the extrusion rod 523 is fixed on the mobile frame 522, and the extrusion wheel 524 is rotatably arranged at the end of the extrusion rod 523. The extrusion wheel 524 can contact the outer surface of the positioning portion 32, and the positioning portion 32 has The abutment part 321 is directly at the same welding position as the aluminum pot 100, and the extrusion wheel 524 is extruded on the abutment part 321; the movable frame 522 is connected to the second fixed frame 521 through a plurality of springs 525, and the first limit block 5211 and the second limit block 5212 are detachably installed on the second fixed frame 521, and the movable frame 522 is arranged between the first limit block 5211 and the second limit block 5212, and can be abutted against the first limit block 5211 or the second limit block 5212, wherein the laser welding head 51 is fixed on the movable frame 522.

[0042] Taking into account that the surface of the aluminum pot 100 has a curvature, in order to ensure that the welding effect between the aluminum pot 100 and the connecting part 1012 of the welding nail 101 is optimal, the compensation mechanism 52 is adjusted so that the laser welding head 51 can be consistent with the welding position of the aluminum pot 100 and the connecting part 1012 of the welding nail 101, thereby obtaining a better welding effect.

[0043] When one of the positioning parts 32 moves to the front side of the laser welding device 5 and contacts the extrusion wheel 524, the laser welding head 51 starts welding. During the movement of the positioning part 32, the extrusion wheel 524 starts to be pushed, which drives the moving frame 522 to start moving. Through the action of the tension spring, the extrusion wheel 524 can be tightly attached to the positioning part 32 to ensure that a fixed distance is maintained between the laser welding head 51 and the positioning part 32. The first limit block 5211 and the second limit block 5212 are used to control the movement of the moving frame 522 within a preset range, effectively preventing the laser welding head 51 from touching other parts to prevent damage.

[0044] Specifically, the welding nail conveying device 4 includes a third fixed frame, a conveying guide rail 41, and a guide pressure block 42. The conveying guide rail 41 is fixed on the third fixed frame. A plurality of sliders 43 are slidably arranged on the conveying guide rail 41. Adjacent sliders 43 are hingedly connected by connecting rods 431. A clamping assembly 44 is slidably arranged on the slider 43. The clamping assembly 44 includes a first pressure block 441 and a second pressure block 442. The first pressure block 441 is slidably arranged on the slider 43. A fixing rod 4411 is fixed on the first pressure block 441. A fixing block 432 is fixed on the slider 43. The fixing rod 4411 passes through the fixing block 432 and can slide relative to the fixing block 432. The end of the fixing rod 4411 is connected to the fixing block 432 through a first compression spring 443. A first slide groove 4412 is provided on the first pressure block 441, and a second pressure block 442 is provided There is a second slide groove 4421 corresponding to the first half groove, a first half pressure ring 444 is slidably arranged in the first slide groove 4412, a second half pressure ring 445 is slidably arranged in the second slide groove 4421, the first half pressure ring 444 is connected to the first pressure block 441 through a second pressure spring 446, and the second half pressure ring 445 is connected to the second pressure block 442 through a third pressure spring 447, the first half pressure ring 444 and the second half pressure ring 445 form a clamping part for clamping the main body 1011 of the welding nail 101, the guide pressure block 42 is fixed on the second fixing frame 521, and is arranged at the corresponding position of the laser welding device 5, the guide pressure block 42 can abut against the second pressure block 442, so that when the welding nail 101 moves to the position of the laser welding device 5, the second pressure block 442 moves toward the direction of the first pressure block 441 and is used to clamp the main body 1011 of the welding nail 101.

[0045] After the welding nail 101 is set in the clamping assembly 44, when the slider 43 moves to the position of the guide pressing block 42, the first pressing block 441 of the clamping assembly 44 moves toward the second pressing block 442, so that the first half pressing ring 444 on the first pressing block 441 and the second half pressing ring 445 on the second pressing block 442 clamp the main body 1011 of the welding nail 101, thereby preventing the welding from moving during the welding process. In addition, the first half pressing ring 444 is connected to the first pressing block 441 through the second compression spring 446, and the second half pressing ring 445 is connected to the second pressing block 442 through the third compression spring 447. After the connection part 1012 of the welding nail 101 contacts the surface of the aluminum pot 100, it can only fit through the second compression spring 446 and the third compression spring 447 to avoid welding failure.

[0046] Among them, the first pressure block 441 is slidably set on the slider 43, a fixing rod 4411 is fixed on the first pressure block 441, a fixing block 432 is fixed on the slider 43, the fixing rod 4411 passes through the fixing block 432 and can slide relative to the fixing block 432, and the end of the fixing rod 4411 is connected to the fixing block 432 through the first compression spring 443; this partial structure can maintain the slider 43 at a preset position, and even if it deviates, it can be reset under the action of the first tension spring, so that the position of clamping the welding nail 101 can be kept consistent each time.

[0047] In the present application, the movement of the slider 43 on the conveying guide rail 41 is achieved by an existing driving method, such as a chain or a gear rack structure.

[0048] Specifically, a mounting frame 411 is fixed on the conveying guide rail 41, a pushing motor 412 is fixed on the mounting frame 411, a pushing block 413 is fixed on the push rod of the pushing motor 412, and the pushing block 413 can abut against the first pressing block 441 and the second pressing block 442 to move the first pressing block 441 and the second pressing block 442 toward the aluminum pot conveying device 3.

[0049] When the slider 43 moves to the position of the mounting bracket 411, the motor 412 is started, driving the push block 413 to move. The push block 413 squeezes the first pressure block 441 and the second pressure block 442 to move toward the aluminum pot 100, so that the welding nail 101 on the clamping assembly 44 can be against the aluminum pot 100. At the same time, when the welding nail 101 is against the aluminum pot 100, the welding nail 101 can drive the first half pressure ring 444 and the second half pressure ring 445 to move inward, so that the connecting part 1012 of the welding nail 101 is automatically adapted to the surface of the aluminum pot 100, thereby preventing the welding nail 101 from causing damage to the surface of the aluminum pot 100.

[0050] Specifically, a plurality of guide holes are provided on the first pressure block 441, a slide rod 4422 corresponding to the guide holes is fixed on the second pressure block 442, the slide rod 4422 is inserted into the guide hole, and a plurality of fourth compression springs 4423 are provided between the first pressure block 441 and the second pressure block 442, and the fourth compression springs 4423 are used to provide a force to keep the second pressure block 442 away from the first pressure block 441.

[0051] This design enables the first pressing block 441 to move up and down relative to the second pressing block 442 . After the external force on the first pressing block 441 is released, the first pressing block 441 is separated from the second pressing block 442 by the fourth compression spring 4423 .

[0052] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0053] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. At the same time, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text is that it includes three schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0054] The above components are all common standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0055] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An automatic laser welding system for aluminum pot welding nails, characterized in that: include: An aluminum pot conveying device (3), a welding nail conveying device (4) and a laser welding device (5), wherein the aluminum pot conveying device (3) comprises a conveying belt (31), and the conveying belt (31) is fixed with equally spaced positioning parts (32), and the positioning parts (32) are used for sleeve installation of a circular aluminum pot (100); the welding nail conveying device (4) is used for conveying welding nails (101) and making the welding nails (101) correspondingly fit on the outer surface of the aluminum pot (100); the laser welding device (5) comprises two laser welding heads (51), and the two laser welding heads (51) can be respectively aligned with the upper edge (10121) of the connecting part (1012) of the welding nail (101) and the lower edge (10122) of the connecting part (1012) of the welding nail (101); The laser welding device (5) further comprises a compensation mechanism (52) for automatically adjusting the distance between the laser welding head (51) and the aluminum pot (100) according to the curvature of the aluminum pot (100), the compensation mechanism (52) comprising a second fixed frame (521), a movable frame (522), an extrusion rod (523), and an extrusion wheel (524), the movable frame (522) being slidably disposed on the second fixed frame (521), the extrusion rod (523) being fixed on the movable frame (522), the extrusion wheel (524) being rotatably disposed at the end of the extrusion rod (523), the extrusion wheel (524) being capable of contacting the outer surface of the positioning portion (32), and the positioning portion (32) being capable of contacting the outer surface of the positioning portion (32) 2) having abutment portion (321) which is directly in the same welding position as the aluminum pot (100), and an extrusion wheel (524) is pressed on the abutment portion (321); the movable frame (522) is connected to the second fixed frame (521) via a plurality of springs (525); a first limit block (5211) and a second limit block (5212) are detachably mounted on the second fixed frame (521); the movable frame (522) is arranged between the first limit block (5211) and the second limit block (5212), and can be abutted against the first limit block (5211) or the second limit block (5212); wherein the laser welding head (51) is fixed on the movable frame (522); The welding nail conveying device (4) comprises a third fixed frame, a conveying guide rail (41), and a guide pressing block (42), wherein the conveying guide rail (41) is fixed on the third fixed frame, a plurality of sliders (43) are slidably arranged on the conveying guide rail (41), adjacent sliders (43) are hingedly connected via connecting rods (431), a clamping assembly (44) is slidably arranged on the slider (43), and the clamping assembly (44) comprises a first pressing block (441) and a second pressing block (442), wherein the first pressing block (441) The first pressing block (441) is provided with a fixing rod (4411), and the sliding block (432) is fixed on the sliding block (43); the fixing rod (4411) passes through the fixing block (432) and can slide relative to the fixing block (432); the end of the fixing rod (4411) is connected to the fixing block (432) via a first compression spring (443); the first pressing block (441) is provided with a first sliding groove (4412), and the second pressing block (44 2) is provided with a second slide groove (4421) corresponding to the first slide groove, a first half pressure ring (444) is slidably provided in the first slide groove (4412), a second half pressure ring (445) is slidably provided in the second slide groove (4421), the first half pressure ring (444) is connected to the first pressure block (441) via a second pressure spring (446), the second half pressure ring (445) is connected to the second pressure block (442) via a third pressure spring (447), the first half pressure ring (444) The second half pressure ring (445) forms a clamping portion for clamping the main body (1011) of the welding nail (101); the guide pressure block (42) is fixed on the second fixing frame (521) and is arranged at a position corresponding to the laser welding device (5); the guide pressure block (42) can abut against the second pressure block (442) so that when the welding nail (101) moves to the position of the laser welding device (5), the second pressure block (442) moves toward the first pressure block (441) and is used to clamp the main body (1011) of the welding nail (101); A mounting frame (411) is fixed on the conveying guide rail (41), a pushing motor (412) is fixed on the mounting frame (411), a pushing block (413) is fixed on the pushing rod of the pushing motor (412), and the pushing block (413) is capable of abutting against the first pressing block (441) and the second pressing block (442) to move the first pressing block (441) and the second pressing block (442) toward the aluminum pot conveying device (3); The first pressing block (441) is provided with a plurality of guide holes, a slide bar (4422) corresponding to the guide holes is fixed on the second pressing block (442), the slide bar (4422) is inserted into the guide hole, and a plurality of fourth compression springs (4423) are provided between the first pressing block (441) and the second pressing block (442), the fourth compression springs (4423) are used to provide a force to keep the second pressing block (442) away from the first pressing block (441); The aluminum pot conveying device (3) and the welding nail conveying device (4) are at least partially arranged in parallel, and the laser welding device (5) is arranged at a position where the aluminum pot conveying device (3) and the welding nail conveying device (4) are arranged in parallel.

2. The automatic laser welding system for aluminum pot welding nails according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The invention also comprises a clamping device (6), the clamping device (6) comprising a first fixed frame (65), an adjusting frame (61), a push rod motor (62), a cylinder (63), and a pressing plate (64); the adjusting frame (61) is slidably arranged on the first fixed frame (65); the push rod motor (62) is fixed on the first fixed frame (65); a push rod of the push rod motor (62) is connected to the adjusting frame (61) and is used to drive the adjusting frame (61) to move back and forth along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt (31); the cylinder (63) is fixed on the adjusting frame (61); the pressing plate (64) is fixed on the piston rod of the cylinder (63); the clamping device (6) is arranged at a position corresponding to the laser welding device (5); and the clamping device (6) is used to press the aluminum pot (100) moved to the laser welding device (5) onto the positioning portion (32).