A spherical concrete roadblock forming machine
Through the automated filling and mixing technology of spherical concrete roadblock forming machine, the gravity of the spherical shell drives the discharge and mixing components, solving the problems of cumbersome operation and difficult quality control in the existing technology, and achieving efficient and uniform concrete filling and stirring effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411234334.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-04
AI Technical Summary
During the filling process of existing spherical concrete roadblocks, manual mixing and control of the discharge are required. The operation is cumbersome and it is difficult to ensure the quality of the concrete, which is prone to excessive or missed filling.
A spherical concrete roadblock forming machine is designed to drive the discharge and stirring components by using the gravity of the spherical shell to achieve automatic filling and stirring. The operation of the discharge and stirring components are controlled through the transmission components to ensure the uniformity and fullness of the concrete. Stir.
Save manual mixing time, improve production efficiency and filling consistency, reduce labor costs and work risks, improve concrete quality and uniformity, and avoid excessive or missed filling.
Smart Images

Figure CN118721403B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of roadblock production, and specifically relates to a spherical concrete roadblock forming machine. Background Art
[0002] At some urban road intersections, squares or entrances to public areas, roadblocks are often installed to regulate traffic order on roads or at entrances. For example, at sidewalks, squares, entrances to public areas, spherical roadblocks are often installed to prohibit vehicles from parking or passing, so as to quickly and safely intercept vehicles. The spherical roadblocks are mostly made of concrete molds.
[0003] The prior art also proposes some spherical roadblock manufacturing solutions: for example, a patent application with publication number CN117944151A discloses a concrete spherical roadblock manufacturing device, including an outer mold, the outer mold fits the outer wall contour of the spherical roadblock; an inner mold mechanism, the inner mold mechanism is used to cooperate with the outer mold to form a cavity in the shape of a spherical roadblock; a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism is used to support and fix the outer mold and the inner mold mechanism. The present invention processes the inner and outer layers of the concrete spherical roadblock in steps, so that the concrete spherical roadblock can be manufactured using two different materials, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of the spherical roadblock; and because the spherical roadblock shell is hollow inside, the weight of the spherical roadblock shell is relatively low, so that the spherical roadblock shell can be directly polished and ground during the processing process, and after the spherical roadblock shell is polished and ground, the inner core of the spherical roadblock is filled.
[0004] The spherical concrete roadblock is composed of a base, a spherical shell and a solid interior, wherein the purpose of the solid interior is mainly to increase the weight and stability of the roadblock to improve its wind resistance, impact resistance and dumping resistance. In the filling process of the existing device, a stirring mechanism and a feeding mechanism need to be set to stir the filled concrete and then feed it, so as to achieve the filling process. However, both the stirring mechanism and the feeding mechanism require a power source to control the rotation of the stirring rod and the feeding valve to achieve the filling effect. The operation process is very cumbersome, and in the filling process, it is difficult to judge whether the mass of the filled concrete has reached the range of the mass required to be filled, which is easy to cause overfilling or missing filling.
[0005] To this end: the present invention provides a spherical concrete roadblock forming machine. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art: solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a spherical concrete roadblock forming machine described in the present invention comprises a workbench, a placing seat is arranged directly above the workbench, a spherical shell is placed directly above the placing seat, the injection port of the spherical shell faces directly upward, a deformation spring is symmetrically fixedly connected between the bottom of the placing seat and the top of the workbench, an external manipulator is arranged directly above the workbench, the manipulator is used to place and take out the spherical shell, a feeding assembly and a stirring assembly are arranged directly above the placing seat, the stirring assembly stirs the concrete and then fills the inner core concrete through the feeding assembly, a stirring transmission assembly and a feeding transmission assembly are arranged on one side of the placing seat, the stirring transmission assembly is used to make the placing seat descend during the filling process of the spherical shell and drive the stirring assembly to work, and the feeding transmission assembly is used to control the feeding assembly to stop feeding and filling after the filling is completed.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of fixing seats are fixedly connected directly above the workbench, and one side of the plurality of fixing seats is tightly fitted with the outer wall of the spherical shell after placement, wherein the inner walls of two of the fixing seats are provided with inner sliding grooves, and the inner walls of the two inner sliding grooves are slidably connected with sliders, and one side of the two sliders are fixedly connected with L-shaped plates, and the outer walls of the two L-shaped plates are respectively fitted with the outer wall of the placement seat, and one side of one of the sliders is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, and one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with rack plate 1, and one side of the other slider is fixedly connected with rack plate 2.
[0009] Preferably, both sides of the two sliders are fixedly connected with external blocks, the bottoms of the two sliders are fixedly connected with return springs, and the other ends of the two return springs are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the inner walls of the two fixing seats.
[0010] Preferably, the stirring transmission assembly includes gear 1, and the rack plate 2 always maintains a meshing relationship with gear 1 when descending, one end of the gear 1 is fixedly connected to bevel gear 1, the teeth of the bevel gear 1 are meshed with bevel gear 2, the inner wall of the bevel gear 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a transmission ring 1, the outer wall of the transmission ring 1 is transmission-connected to a transmission belt 1, one end of the transmission belt 1 is transmission-connected to a transmission ring 2, and the transmission ring 2 is fixedly connected to the stirring assembly.
[0011] Preferably, a clamping seat 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, the inner wall of the clamping seat 1 is rotatably connected to the shaft connecting gear 1 and bevel gear 1, and the bottom of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a fixed disk, and the fixed disk is fixedly installed directly above the workbench.
[0012] Preferably, the unloading transmission assembly includes a clamping seat 2, and the two connecting shafts of the clamping seat 2 are fixedly connected with a gear 2 and a transmission ring 4, the teeth of the two gears 2 are respectively meshed with the teeth of the rack plate 1, and the teeth of the rack plate 1 are one of the four teeth of the gear 2, and the outer walls of the two transmission rings 4 are both transmission-connected with a transmission belt 2, and the end of the transmission belt 2 away from the transmission ring 4 is transmission-connected with a transmission ring 3, and the transmission ring 3 is fixedly connected to the unloading assembly.
[0013] Preferably, the unloading assembly includes a discharge port, the opening of which is located directly above the opening of the spherical shell, the inner wall of the discharge port is provided with a blocking disc, one end of the blocking disc is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission ring three, and the blocking disc is completely fitted with the inner wall of the discharge port when closed.
[0014] Preferably, the top of the discharge port is fixedly connected to a mixing box, the top of the mixing box is fixedly connected to a feeding silo, the outer wall of the mixing box is fixedly connected to a fixed ring, the bottom side of the fixed ring is fixedly connected to a fixed platform, one end of the transmission ring three is rotatably connected to the fixed platform, and the bottom of the fixed platform is fixedly connected to the top of one of the fixed seats.
[0015] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a stirring rod, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission ring 2, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod. The stirring rod and the stirring blades are both located inside the stirring box, and the top of the transmission ring 2 is rotatably connected to a fixed tube, and one end of the fixed tube is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed ring.
[0016] Preferably, the top of the workbench and the top inner wall of the fixing seat on one side of the rack plate are both fixedly connected with a control button, and the control button is used to control the control unit of the telescopic rod.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0018] 1. A spherical concrete roadblock forming machine described in the present invention: through the gravity of the spherical shell during the placement and filling process, the feeding component and the stirring component are controlled to operate, which can save the time and labor cost of manual mixing of concrete, while improving production efficiency and filling consistency. Workers only need to monitor the filling process without continuous manual mixing and controlling the feeding valve, which reduces work intensity and improves work efficiency.
[0019] 2. A spherical concrete roadblock forming machine described in the present invention: through the feeding transmission assembly and the stirring transmission assembly, the filling process of the spherical concrete roadblock is combined with the spring support and the stirring assembly, which can realize the process of automatic filling and concrete mixing, improve production efficiency and product quality, reduce labor costs and work risks, improve the quality and uniformity of concrete, and avoid overfilling or missing filling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 It is an overall stereogram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spherical shell in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing seat in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement seat in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slider in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating rod in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the transmission belt in the present invention;
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mixing box in the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. fixed seat; 3. placement seat; 4. spherical shell; 5. deformation spring; 6. L-shaped plate; 7. slider; 8. external block; 9. telescopic rod; 10. rack plate 1; 11. rack plate 2; 12. inner slide groove; 13. reset spring; 14. clamping seat 1; 15. gear 1; 16. bevel gear 1; 17. bevel gear 2; 18. rotating rod; 19. fixed disc; 20. transmission ring 1; 21. transmission belt 1; 22. transmission ring 2; 23. stirring rod; 24. stirring blade; 25. stirring box; 26. feeding bin; 27. fixed ring; 28. discharge port; 29. transmission ring 3; 30. blocking disc; 31. fixed table; 32. fixed pipe; 33. clamping seat 2; 34. gear 2; 35. transmission ring 4; 36. transmission belt 2; 37. control button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand: the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0032] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a spherical concrete roadblock forming machine, comprising a workbench 1, a placing seat 3 is arranged directly above the workbench 1, a spherical shell 4 is placed directly above the placing seat 3, the injection port of the spherical shell 4 faces directly upward, and a deformable spring 5 is symmetrically fixedly connected between the bottom of the placing seat 3 and the top of the workbench 1, and an external manipulator is arranged directly above the workbench 1, and the manipulator is used to place and take out the spherical shell 4, and a feeding assembly and a stirring assembly are arranged directly above the placing seat 3, and the stirring assembly stirs the concrete and then fills the inner core concrete through the feeding assembly, and a stirring transmission assembly and a feeding transmission assembly are arranged on one side of the placing seat 3, the stirring transmission assembly is used to make the placing seat 3 descend during the filling process of the spherical shell 4 and drive the stirring assembly to work, and the feeding transmission assembly is used to control the feeding assembly to stop feeding and filling after the filling is completed.
[0033] During operation: the spherical concrete roadblock is composed of a base, a spherical shell and a solid interior, wherein the purpose of the solid interior filling is mainly to increase the weight and stability of the roadblock so as to improve its ability to resist wind, impact and overturning. During the filling process, the existing device needs to set a stirring mechanism and a feeding mechanism to stir the filled concrete and then feed it, so as to realize the filling process. However, both the stirring mechanism and the feeding mechanism require a power source to control the rotation of the stirring rod and the feeding valve to achieve the filling effect. The operation process is very cumbersome, and during the filling process, it is difficult to judge whether the mass of the filled concrete has reached the range of the mass required to be filled, which is easy to cause overfilling or missing filling. Through the embodiment of the present scheme, during specific use, the spherical shell 4 is first placed directly above the placement seat 3 with the opening facing upwards through an external manipulator. After the spherical shell 4 is just placed, due to the gravity of the spherical shell 4, the placement seat 3 will compress the deformation spring 5 and move downward. During the descent of the placement seat 3, the feeding transmission The moving component drives the unloading component to unload and fill. During the filling process, the spherical shell 4 will gradually become heavier and continue to compress the deformation spring 5 downward. During the placement of the spherical shell 4 and the filling process, the placement seat 3 will descend due to the action of gravity. When the entire placement seat 3 descends, the stirring component will be driven to work through the stirring transmission component, so that the concrete is fully stirred to improve the quality and uniformity of the concrete. During the filling process, the placement seat 3 continues to descend. When the preset compression degree is reached, the unloading component is automatically triggered to close, the unloading of concrete is stopped, and then the spherical shell 4 is taken out by the manipulator for the next step of operation. Through the above embodiment, the gravity of the spherical shell 4 during the placement and filling process is used to control the operation of the unloading component and the stirring component, which can save time and labor costs for manual mixing of concrete, while improving production efficiency and filling consistency. Workers only need to monitor the filling process without continuous manual mixing and control of the unloading valve, which reduces work intensity and improves work efficiency.
[0034] like Figure 3 to Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of fixed seats 2 are fixedly connected directly above the workbench 1, and one side of the plurality of fixed seats 2 is tightly fitted with the outer wall of the spherical shell 4 after placement, wherein two of the fixed seats 2 have inner sliding grooves 12 formed on the inner walls, and sliders 7 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two inner sliding grooves 12, and one side of the two sliders 7 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 6, and the outer walls of the two L-shaped plates 6 are respectively fitted with the outer wall of the placement seat 3, and one side of one of the sliders 7 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 9, and one end of the telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected with a rack plate 1 10, and one side of the other slider 7 is fixedly connected with a rack plate 2 11.
[0035] During operation: when placing the spherical shell 4 and filling, the placement seat 3 descends. At this time, the descent of the placement seat 3 will drive the slider 7 to descend inside the fixed seat 2 through the L-shaped plate 6. When the slider 7 descends, it will drive the rack plate 10 and the rack plate 2 11 to descend. The descent of the rack plate 10 can move the unloading transmission assembly, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the unloading assembly. The descent of the rack plate 2 11 can move the stirring transmission assembly, thereby allowing the stirring assembly to stir the concrete evenly and prevent the concrete from solidifying.
[0036] like Figures 4 to 5 As shown, both sides of the two sliders 7 are fixedly connected with external blocks 8, the bottoms of the two sliders 7 are fixedly connected with return springs 13, and the other ends of the two return springs 13 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the inner walls of the two fixing seats 2 respectively.
[0037] During operation: when the placement seat 3 descends, the rack plate 10 and the rack plate 2 11 will be driven to descend through the L-shaped plate 6 and the slider 7. Through the external block 8, when the slider 7 slides on the inner wall of the fixed seat 2, when one end is lowered by gravity, the rack plate 10 and the rack plate 2 11 at the other end will not be lifted up due to uneven force. In addition, through the reset spring 13, after the spherical shell 4 is taken out, the L-shaped plate 6 can be reset to always maintain a fitting relationship with the placement seat 3.
[0038] like Figure 6 to Figure 7 As shown, the stirring transmission assembly includes a gear 15, and the rack plate 2 11 always maintains a meshing relationship with the gear 15 when descending, one end of the gear 15 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 16, the teeth of the bevel gear 16 are meshed with a bevel gear 2 17, the inner wall of the bevel gear 2 17 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 18, the top of the rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected to a transmission ring 1 20, the outer wall of the transmission ring 20 is transmission-connected to a transmission belt 1 21, one end of the transmission belt 21 is transmission-connected to a transmission ring 22, and the transmission ring 22 is fixedly connected to the stirring assembly.
[0039] During operation: when rack plate 2 11 descends, it will always maintain a meshing relationship with gear 15, thereby always driving gear 15 to rotate, gear 15 will drive bevel gear 2 17 to rotate through bevel gear 16, the rotation of bevel gear 2 17 will drive transmission ring 1 20 to rotate through rotating rod 18, transmission ring 1 20 will drive transmission ring 2 22 to rotate through transmission belt 1 21, so that transmission ring 2 22 drives the stirring assembly to rotate, through the above embodiment, the effect of always driving the stirring assembly to rotate during the placement of the spherical shell 4 and the filling process is achieved.
[0040] like Figure 6 to Figure 7As shown, the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a clamping seat 14, the inner wall of the clamping seat 14 is rotatably connected to the shaft connecting the gear 15 and the bevel gear 16, and the bottom of the rotating rod 18 is rotatably connected with a fixed disk 19, which is fixedly installed directly above the workbench 1.
[0041] During operation: the connection relationship between gear 15 and bevel gear 16 is fixed by clamping seat 14, so that gear 15 and bevel gear 16 always maintain a fixed position for rotation, and the position of the rotating rod 18 is fixed by fixing the position of the fixing disc 19, so that bevel gear 16 and bevel gear 2 17 always maintain a meshing relationship.
[0042] like Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the material unloading transmission assembly includes a clamping seat 2 33, and the two connecting shafts of the clamping seat 2 33 are fixedly connected with a gear 2 34 and a transmission ring 4 35, the teeth of the two gears 2 34 are respectively meshed with the teeth of the rack plate 10, and the teeth of the rack plate 10 are one of the four teeth of the gear 2 34, and the outer walls of the two transmission rings 4 35 are both transmission-connected with a transmission belt 2 36, and the end of the transmission belt 2 36 away from the transmission ring 4 35 is transmission-connected with a transmission ring 3 29, and the transmission ring 3 29 is fixedly connected to the material unloading assembly.
[0043] During operation: when the spherical shell 4 is placed, the placement seat 3 will first descend. At this time, the rack plate 10 will first mesh with the upper gear 2 34 and drive the gear 2 34 to rotate 90 degrees. At this time, the rotating gear 2 34 will drive the transmission ring 4 35 on one side to rotate, and drive the transmission ring 3 29 to rotate 90 degrees through the transmission belt 2 36. At this time, the unloading assembly will be opened and the filling work will start. After filling to the preset quality range, the rack plate 10 will mesh with the lower gear 2 34 and drive the lower gear 2 34 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the transmission ring 3 29 will rotate another 90 degrees. At this time, the unloading assembly will be closed to complete the filling operation. It should be noted that if the preset filling quality range needs to be changed, it is only necessary to change the position of the lower gear 2 34 and the transmission ring 4 35 during installation. Through the above embodiment, the effect of being able to drive the unloading assembly to open and close respectively during the placement of the spherical shell 4 and the filling process is achieved.
[0044] like Figures 8 to 9 As shown, the unloading assembly includes a discharge port 28, the opening of the discharge port 28 is located directly above the opening of the spherical shell 4, and the inner wall of the discharge port 28 is provided with a blocking disc 30, one end of the blocking disc 30 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission ring three 29, and the blocking disc 30 is completely in contact with the inner wall of the discharge port 28 when closed.
[0045] During operation: the blocking disc 30 initially maintains a state of being tightly fitted to the inner wall of the discharge port 28. After the spherical shell 4 is placed, the discharge port 28 will rotate 90 degrees. At this time, the discharge port 28 is in a vertical state, and the material unloading and filling work begins. When the filling is completed, the discharge port 28 will rotate 90 degrees again. At this time, the discharge port 28 is in a blocked state, and the filling work is completed.
[0046] like Figures 8 to 9 As shown, the top of the discharge port 28 is fixedly connected to a mixing box 25, the top of the mixing box 25 is fixedly connected to a feeding bin 26, the outer wall of the mixing box 25 is fixedly connected to a fixed ring 27, the bottom side of the fixed ring 27 is fixedly connected to a fixed platform 31, one end of a transmission ring three 29 is rotatably connected to the fixed platform 31, and the bottom of the fixed platform 31 is fixedly connected to the top of one of the fixed seats 2.
[0047] During operation: the prepared concrete is poured into the feed bin 26, the concrete will flow into the mixing box 25, and after being stirred by the stirring assembly, the concrete will flow into the spherical shell 4 through the discharge port 28 to achieve a filling effect, wherein the fixing ring 27 and the fixing platform 31 fix the position of the mixing box 25.
[0048] like Figures 8 to 9 As shown, the stirring assembly includes a stirring rod 23, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission ring 22, and a plurality of stirring blades 24 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod 23. The stirring rod 23 and the stirring blades 24 are both located inside the stirring box 25. The top of the transmission ring 22 is rotatably connected to a fixed tube 32, and one end of the fixed tube 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed ring 27.
[0049] During operation: when the stirring transmission assembly drives the transmission ring 22 to rotate, the transmission ring 22 will drive the stirring rod 23 to rotate. When the stirring rod 23 rotates, it will drive the stirring blade 24 to rotate, so that the concrete inside the mixing box 25 is evenly mixed, and the filling quality is better. The fixed pipe 32 fixes the position of the transmission ring 22.
[0050] like Figure 3 to Figure 4 As shown, the top of the workbench 1 and the top inner wall of the fixed seat 2 on one side of the rack plate 10 are fixedly connected with a control button 37, and the control button 37 is used to control the control unit of the telescopic rod 9.
[0051] During operation: after the spherical shell 4 is filled, the rack plate 10 will drop to the bottom and touch the control button 37 on the top of the workbench 1. The control button 37 will control the telescopic rod 9 to retract, and the spherical shell 4 will be taken out so that the rack plate 10 will not mesh with the gear 2 34 when it returns to its original position, preventing the unloading component from being opened during the ascent. When the rack plate 10 reaches the top, it will touch the control button 37 on the top inner side of the fixing seat 2, so that the rack plate 10 returns to its original position and can mesh with the gear 2 34 when it descends.
[0052] When the spherical shell 4 is placed in the upper part of the placing seat 3, the spherical shell 4 will be placed in the upper part of the placing seat 3, and the spherical shell 4 will be placed in the upper part of the placing seat 3. When the spherical shell 4 is placed in the placing seat 3, ...
[0053] When the rack plate 10 descends, the rack plate 10 will first mesh with the upper gear 2 34 and drive the gear 2 34 to rotate 90 degrees. At this time, the rotating gear 2 34 will drive the transmission ring 4 35 on one side to rotate, and drive the transmission ring 3 29 to rotate 90 degrees through the transmission belt 2 36. At this time, the unloading assembly will be opened and the filling work will begin. After filling to the preset quality range, the rack plate 10 will mesh with the lower gear 2 34 and drive the lower gear 2 34 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the transmission ring 3 29 will rotate another 90 degrees. At this time, the unloading assembly will be closed to complete the filling operation. It should be noted that if the preset filling quality range needs to be changed, it is only necessary to change the position of the lower gear 2 34 and the transmission ring 4 35 during installation.
[0054] When rack plate 2 11 descends, it will always maintain a meshing relationship with gear 15, thereby always driving gear 15 to rotate. Gear 15 will drive bevel gear 2 17 to rotate through bevel gear 1 16. The rotation of bevel gear 2 17 will drive transmission ring 1 20 to rotate through rotating rod 18. Transmission ring 1 20 will drive transmission ring 2 22 to rotate through transmission belt 1 21. Transmission ring 2 22 will drive stirring rod 23 to rotate. When stirring rod 23 rotates, it will drive stirring blade 24 to rotate, so that the concrete inside mixing box 25 is evenly mixed and the filling quality is better.
[0055] Finally, when the spherical shell 4 is filled, the rack plate 10 will drop to the bottom and touch the control button 37 on the top of the workbench 1. The control button 37 will control the telescopic rod 9 to retract, and the spherical shell 4 will be taken out so that the rack plate 10 will not mesh with the gear 2 34 when it returns to its original position, preventing the unloading assembly from being opened during the ascent. When the rack plate 10 reaches the top, it will touch the control button 37 on the top inner side of the fixing seat 2, so that the rack plate 10 returns to its original position and can mesh with the gear 2 34 when it descends.
[0056] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A spherical concrete roadblock forming machine, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A placement seat (3) is arranged directly above the workbench (1), a spherical shell (4) is placed directly above the placement seat (3), the injection port of the spherical shell (4) faces directly upward, a deformable spring (5) is symmetrically fixedly connected between the bottom of the placement seat (3) and the top of the workbench (1), an external manipulator is arranged directly above the workbench (1), the manipulator is used to place and remove the spherical shell (4), a feeding assembly and a stirring assembly are arranged directly above the placement seat (3), the stirring assembly stirs concrete and then fills the inner core with concrete through the feeding assembly, and a stirring transmission assembly and a feeding transmission assembly are arranged on one side of the placement seat (3); A plurality of fixed seats (2) are fixedly connected directly above the workbench (1), one side of the plurality of fixed seats (2) are tightly fitted with the outer wall of the spherical shell (4) after placement, two of the fixed seats (2) have inner sliding grooves (12) formed on their inner walls, the inner walls of the two inner sliding grooves (12) are slidably connected with sliders (7), one side of the two sliders (7) are fixedly connected with L-shaped plates (6), the outer walls of the two L-shaped plates (6) are respectively fitted with the outer wall of the placement seat (3), one side of one of the sliders (7) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (9), one end of the telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected with a rack plate 1 (10), and one side of the other slider (7) is fixedly connected with a rack plate 2 (11); The stirring transmission assembly comprises a gear 1 (15), the rack plate 2 (11) always maintains a meshing relationship with the gear 1 (15) when descending, one end of the gear 1 (15) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (16), the teeth of the bevel gear 1 (16) are meshed with a bevel gear 2 (17), the inner wall of the bevel gear 2 (17) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (18), the top of the rotating rod (18) is fixedly connected to a transmission ring 1 (20), the outer wall of the transmission ring 1 (20) is transmission-connected to a transmission belt 1 (21), one end of the transmission belt 1 (21) is transmission-connected to a transmission ring 2 (22), and the transmission ring 2 (22) is fixedly connected to the stirring assembly; The material unloading transmission assembly comprises a clamping seat 2 (33), and two connecting shafts of the clamping seat 2 (33) are fixedly connected with a gear 2 (34) and a transmission ring 4 (35), the teeth of the two gears 2 (34) are respectively meshed with the teeth of the rack plate 1 (10), and the teeth of the rack plate 1 (10) are one of the four teeth of the gear 2 (34), and the outer walls of the two transmission rings 4 (35) are both transmission-connected with a transmission belt 2 (36), and one end of the transmission belt 2 (36) away from the transmission ring 4 (35) is transmission-connected with a transmission ring 3 (29), and the transmission ring 3 (29) is fixedly connected to the material unloading assembly; During the descent process, the rack plate 1 (10) first meshes with the upper gear 2 (34) and causes the upper gear 2 (34) to rotate 90 degrees, thereby opening the unloading assembly for filling. After filling to a preset mass range, the rack plate 1 (10) meshes with the lower gear 2 (34) and drives the lower gear 2 (34) to rotate 90 degrees, thereby closing the unloading assembly to complete the filling operation.
2. A spherical concrete roadblock forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: External blocks (8) are fixedly connected to both sides of the two sliders (7), and reset springs (13) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two sliders (7). The other ends of the two reset springs (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the inner walls of the two fixing seats (2).
3. A spherical concrete roadblock forming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a clamping seat 1 (14); the inner wall of the clamping seat 1 (14) is rotatably connected to an axis connecting a gear 1 (15) and a bevel gear 1 (16); the bottom of the rotating rod (18) is rotatably connected to a fixed disc (19); and the fixed disc (19) is fixedly installed directly above the workbench (1).
4. A spherical concrete roadblock forming machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material discharge assembly comprises a discharge port (28), the opening of the discharge port (28) being located directly above the opening of the spherical shell (4), the inner wall of the discharge port (28) being provided with a blocking disc (30), one end of the blocking disc (30) being fixedly connected to one end of the transmission ring three (29), and the blocking disc (30) being completely fitted with the inner wall of the discharge port (28) when closed.
5. A spherical concrete roadblock forming machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the discharge port (28) is fixedly connected to a mixing box (25), the top of the mixing box (25) is fixedly connected to a feeding bin (26), the outer wall of the mixing box (25) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (27), the bottom side of the fixing ring (27) is fixedly connected to a fixing platform (31), one end of the transmission ring three (29) is rotatably connected to the fixing platform (31), and the bottom of the fixing platform (31) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the fixing seats (2).
6. The spherical concrete roadblock forming machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a stirring rod (23), the stirring rod (23) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the second transmission ring (22), a plurality of stirring blades (24) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod (23), the stirring rod (23) and the stirring blades (24) being both located inside the stirring box (25), and a fixed tube (32) being rotatably connected to the top of the second transmission ring (22), one end of the fixed tube (32) being fixedly connected to the top of the fixed circular ring (27).
7. A spherical concrete roadblock forming machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) and the top inner wall of the fixed seat (2) on one side of the rack plate (10) are both fixedly connected with a control button (37), and the control button (37) is used to control the control unit of the telescopic rod (9).
Citation Information
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