A device for recycling and treating domestic waste

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, and specifically discloses a recycling and processing device for domestic garbage, comprising a fixed cylinder, a first movable plate movably mounted on the top of the fixed cylinder, a rotating rod movably mounted on the bottom of the first movable plate, an auxiliary mechanism provided on the rotating rod, and a second movable plate movably mounted inside the fixed cylinder. The present invention is provided with a second movable plate, a third movable plate and a rotating rod, and cans are shredded by a cutting blade, and then the shredded garbage is stirred, so that the moisture on the can fragments will fall downward, thereby increasing the subsequent processing effect of the device, and the moisture on the can fragments can be squeezed out by the first movable plate squeezing the can fragments, and the squeezed moisture can flow downward from the through hole, and then flow out from the water flow groove at the bottom of the fixed cylinder, so that the liquid inside the can can be discharged, thereby reducing the influence of the can liquid on the subsequent recycling and processing of the can.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, and in particular to a device for recycling and treating domestic garbage. Background Art

[0002] Domestic waste refers to waste generated in daily life or in activities that provide services for daily life. With the development of society, the current treatment method for domestic waste is mostly recycling and reuse, so as to achieve the development theme of energy conservation and environmental protection. At present, when dealing with domestic waste of cans, multiple cans are directly mechanically squeezed, squeezed into blocks and then processed centrally. Cans are directly extruded, and the inside of the extruded can blocks is often not compacted. Finally, the extruded can blocks are large in size and occupy more space, which increases the stacking pressure on site. In addition, most of the cans will have residual liquid inside, making the subsequent processing steps of the extruded can blocks more cumbersome. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a recycling and processing device for domestic waste.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A device for recycling and processing domestic waste comprises a fixed cylinder, a first movable plate is movably installed on the top of the fixed cylinder, a rotating rod is movably installed on the bottom of the first movable plate, an auxiliary mechanism is provided on the rotating rod, a second movable plate is movably installed inside the fixed cylinder, a third movable plate is movably installed inside the fixed cylinder below the second movable plate, a first slot is penetrated on one side of the fixed cylinder, a first baffle is movably installed inside the first slot, a second slot is penetrated on the side wall below the first slot of the fixed cylinder, a second baffle is movably installed inside the second slot, a third slot is penetrated on a side away from the first slot of the fixed cylinder, a fourth slot is penetrated on a side away from the second slot of the fixed cylinder, a plurality of water flow grooves are penetrated on the bottom of the fixed cylinder, a fifth electric telescopic rod is embedded in the bottom of the fixed cylinder, the telescopic end of the fifth electric telescopic rod faces upward, and the telescopic end of the fifth electric telescopic rod passes through the fixed cylinder and is connected with the bottom of the third movable plate.

[0006] Preferably, a second fixing piece is installed above the top of the fixed cylinder, and the bottom of the second fixing piece is connected to the fixed cylinder near the fixed cylinder, and a plurality of third electric telescopic rods are installed on the top of the first movable plate, and the mounting ends of the third electric telescopic rods are away from the first movable plate, and the mounting ends of the third electric telescopic rods are connected to the second fixing piece.

[0007] Preferably, a sixth slot is provided through the top of the first movable plate, a movable block is installed in the interior of the sixth slot, a first rotating motor is installed on the top of the movable block, the output end of the first rotating motor movably passes through the movable block, and the output end of the first rotating motor is connected to the top of the rotating rod, a second electric telescopic rod is embedded in the top of the second fixing member, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod faces the first rotating motor, and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod is connected to the first rotating motor.

[0008] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a connecting member and a cutting blade, a plurality of connecting members are evenly and movably installed on both sides of the rotating rod, a rotating block is rotatably installed inside the connecting member, and the cutting blade is rotatably installed on the side of the rotating block away from the rotating rod.

[0009] Preferably, a third rotating motor is embedded and installed on an inner wall of one side of the connecting member, an output end of the third rotating motor is connected to the rotating block, and the cutting blade is rotatably connected to the rotating block.

[0010] Preferably, a second rotary motor is embedded and installed on a side of the rotary block away from the rotary rod, and an output end of the second rotary motor is connected to the cutting blade.

[0011] Preferably, a third sliding groove is vertically opened on the inner walls on both sides of the fixed cylinder, a third sliding block is installed on the side of the second movable plate close to the third sliding groove, the third sliding block is slidably installed inside the third sliding groove, a fourth sliding block is installed on the side of the third movable plate close to the third sliding groove, the fourth sliding block is slidably installed inside the third sliding groove, a sixth electric telescopic rod is embedded and installed on the top of the fourth sliding block, the telescopic end of the sixth electric telescopic rod faces the third sliding block, and the telescopic end of the sixth electric telescopic rod is embedded and installed inside the third sliding block.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of drop grooves are evenly penetrated on the top of the second movable plate, a plurality of plug-in grooves are evenly penetrated on the top of the third movable plate, the positions and numbers of the plug-in grooves correspond to the drop grooves, a plug-in block is movably installed inside the plug-in groove, the plug-in block can be plugged and installed inside the drop groove, a fourth electric telescopic rod is embedded and installed at the bottom of the plug-in block, the mounting end of the fourth electric telescopic rod is connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the plug-in groove, a plurality of through holes are evenly penetrated on the top of the plug-in block along the length direction, and a water flow groove is penetrated at the bottom of the third movable plate at the position corresponding to the through hole.

[0013] Preferably, one side of the first slot and the second slot are both embedded with a rotating block for rotatable installation, the top of the rotating block is embedded with a rotating shaft, the top and bottom of the rotating shaft both pass through the rotating block, and the top and bottom of the rotating shaft are both connected to the fixed cylinder.

[0014] Preferably, a third baffle is movably installed inside the third slot, a fourth baffle is movably installed inside the fourth slot, a first fixing piece is installed on the side wall of the fixing tube on one side of the first slot, and a first electric telescopic rod is installed on the side of the third baffle and the fourth baffle away from the first baffle, the mounting end of the first electric telescopic rod is away from the fixing tube, and the mounting end of the first electric telescopic rod is connected to the first fixing piece.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The present invention is provided with a second movable plate, a third movable plate and a rotating rod, and the cans are shredded by a cutting blade, and then the shredded garbage is stirred, so that the moisture on the can fragments will fall downward, thereby increasing the subsequent processing effect of the device; the moisture on the can fragments can be squeezed out by the first movable plate squeezing the can fragments, and the squeezed moisture can flow downward from the through hole, and then flow out from the water flow groove at the bottom of the fixed cylinder, so that the liquid inside the can can can be discharged, reducing the influence of the can liquid on the subsequent recycling of the can; as the first movable plate continues to squeeze the can fragments, the can fragments are squeezed into can blocks, thereby increasing the convenience of use of the device; the shredding and squeezing method can reduce the volume of the can block;

[0017] The second movable plate is driven downward by the sixth electric telescopic rod, and the third movable plate is driven to move by the fifth electric telescopic rod, so that the space on the top of the second movable plate can be changed, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the processing space inside the fixed cylinder, thereby increasing the convenience of use of the device;

[0018] When the cutting blade cuts the cans, by rotating the angle of the cutting blade on the rotating rod and combining the lifting and lowering of the rotating rod, the cutting blade can complete the "rough cutting" and "fine cutting" of the cans. This operation method increases the processing efficiency of the device for cans.

[0019] When the first movable plate squeezes the can fragments on the top of the second movable plate, the plug-in block moves downward inside the drop groove until the top of the plug-in block and the bottom of the drop groove are at the same horizontal height position. Then, the first movable plate continues to squeeze the can fragments, and a protrusion corresponding to the drop groove is formed at the bottom of the can fragments. After the can block is squeezed, the plug-in block moves upward again until the top of the plug-in block moves to the same horizontal height position as the top of the second movable plate. At this time, the can block is pushed out by the third baffle. In this way, the can blocks squeezed out can be mutually engaged through the protrusions on the can blocks when stacking, so as to increase the stability of the can block stacking.

[0020] When the device extrude the can block, one or more plug-in blocks move downward to the same horizontal height as the bottom of the second movable plate, and other plug-in blocks keep the tops at the same horizontal height as the tops of the second movable plate. Then, the can fragments are squeezed into can blocks through the first movable plate, and the extruded can blocks are pushed out through the third baffle. During the pushing process, the protrusions on the can blocks in the drop grooves will remain in the drop grooves. After the can blocks are pushed out, the plug-in blocks at the bottom of the second movable plate move upward to push out the protrusions of the can blocks inside the drop grooves, and then the protrusions of the can blocks are pushed to the conveyor belt outside the device through the third baffle. At this time, the protrusions can be used as samples to evaluate the overall quality of the can blocks, thereby increasing the ease of use of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic side view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first baffle and the rotating block of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall rear view structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing tube of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed cylinder structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the sixth electric telescopic rod of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the rotating rod of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cutting blade installation structure of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the second rotating electrical machine of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the third rotating electrical machine of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second movable plate of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.12 It is a schematic structural diagram of the third movable plate of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.13It is a schematic diagram of the plug-in block structure of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 1, fixed cylinder; 2, first fixed member; 3, first electric telescopic rod; 4, second fixed member; 5, second electric telescopic rod; 6, third electric telescopic rod; 7, first movable plate; 8, first rotating motor; 9, first slot; 10, first baffle; 11, second slot; 12, second baffle; 13, third slot; 14, fourth slot; 15, third baffle; 16, fourth baffle; 17, rotating rod; 18, second movable plate; 19, third movable plate Moving plate; 24, third slide slot; 25, third slider; 26, fourth slider; 27, cutting blade; 31, connecting piece; 32, rotating block; 33, second rotating motor; 34, third rotating motor; 35, falling slot; 36, plug-in block; 37, fourth electric telescopic rod; 38, sixth slot; 39, movable block; 40, plug-in slot; 43, fifth electric telescopic rod; 44, rotating shaft; 45, rotating block; 46, sixth electric telescopic rod; 47, through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0036] Reference Figure 1-13 A recycling and processing device for domestic waste includes a fixed cylinder 1, a first movable plate 7 is movably installed on the top of the fixed cylinder 1, a rotating rod 17 is movably installed on the bottom of the first movable plate 7, an auxiliary mechanism is provided on the rotating rod 17, a second movable plate 18 is movably installed inside the fixed cylinder 1, a third movable plate 19 is movably installed below the second movable plate 18 inside the fixed cylinder 1, a first slot 9 is penetrated through one side of the fixed cylinder 1, a first baffle 10 is movably installed inside the first slot 9, and a side wall of the fixed cylinder 1 below the first slot 9 A second slot 11 is provided through the top, a second baffle 12 is movably installed inside the second slot 11, a third slot 13 is provided through the fixed cylinder 1 on the side away from the first slot 9, a fourth slot 14 is provided through the fixed cylinder 1 on the side away from the second slot 11, a plurality of water flow grooves are provided through the bottom of the fixed cylinder 1, a fifth electric telescopic rod 43 is embedded and installed at the bottom of the fixed cylinder 1, the telescopic end of the fifth electric telescopic rod 43 faces upward, and the telescopic end of the fifth electric telescopic rod 43 passes through the fixed cylinder 1 and is connected to the bottom of the third movable plate 19. The garbage to be processed can be on the top of the second movable plate 18, and the volume of the garbage stored inside the fixed cylinder 1 can be changed by moving the second movable plate 18 inside the fixed cylinder 1, thereby increasing the convenience of use of the device, and the third movable plate 19 can play a corresponding auxiliary role when the second movable plate 18 is used, thereby increasing the functional stability of the device.

[0037] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a second fixing member 4 is installed above the top of the fixing cylinder 1, and the bottom of the second fixing member 4 near the fixing cylinder 1 is connected to the fixing cylinder 1, and a plurality of third electric telescopic rods 6 are installed on the top of the first movable plate 7, and the mounting ends of the third electric telescopic rods 6 are away from the first movable plate 7, and the mounting ends of the third electric telescopic rods 6 are connected to the second fixing member 4. The first movable plate 7 is driven to move by the third electric telescopic rods 6, so that the first movable plate 7 can complete the corresponding position conversion according to different operation requirements.

[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a sixth slot 38 is provided through the top of the first movable plate 7, a movable block 39 is installed in the sixth slot 38, a first rotary motor 8 is installed on the top of the movable block 39, the output end of the first rotary motor 8 is movable through the movable block 39, and the output end of the first rotary motor 8 is connected to the top of the rotating rod 17, a second electric telescopic rod 5 is embedded and installed on the top of the second fixing member 4, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 5 faces the first rotary motor 8, and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 5 is connected to the first rotary motor 8. The second electric telescopic rod 5 can drive the movable block 39 to convert different use positions according to different use requirements, thereby increasing the convenience of use of the device, and the first rotary motor 8 can drive the rotating rod 17 to rotate.

[0039] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the auxiliary mechanism includes a connecting member 31 and a cutting blade 27. A plurality of connecting members 31 are evenly and movably installed on both sides of the rotating rod 17. A rotating block 32 is rotatably installed inside the connecting member 31. The cutting blade 27 is rotatably installed on the side of the rotating block 32 away from the rotating rod 17. The cutting blade 27 can be used in different ways according to different usage requirements, so as to cut or stir the garbage.

[0040] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a third rotary motor 34 is embedded and installed on the inner wall of one side of the connecting member 31, and the output end of the third rotary motor 34 is connected to the rotating block 32, and the cutting blade 27 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 32. The third rotary motor 34 can drive the rotating block 32 to rotate, and the use state of the cutting blade 27 on the rotating rod 17 can be changed.

[0041] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a second rotary motor 33 is embedded and installed on the side of the rotating block 32 away from the rotating rod 17, and the output end of the second rotary motor 33 is connected to the cutting blade 27. The second rotary motor 33 can drive the cutting blade 27 to rotate, so that the cutting blade 27 can freely switch between the two functions of cutting and stirring.

[0042] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the inner walls on both sides of the fixed cylinder 1 are vertically provided with third slide grooves 24, the side of the second movable plate 18 close to the third slide groove 24 is provided with a third slider 25, the third slider 25 is slidably installed inside the third slide groove 24, the side of the third movable plate 19 close to the third slide groove 24 is provided with a fourth slider 26, the fourth slider 26 is slidably installed inside the third slide groove 24, the top of the fourth slider 26 is embedded with a sixth electric telescopic rod 46, the telescopic end of the sixth electric telescopic rod 46 faces the third slider 25, and the telescopic end of the sixth electric telescopic rod 46 is embedded and installed inside the third slider 25. The second movable plate 18 can be lifted and lowered inside the fixed cylinder 1 by the extension of the sixth electric telescopic rod 46, and the third movable plate 19 can be lifted and lowered inside the fixed cylinder 1 by the extension of the fifth electric telescopic rod 43.

[0043] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a plurality of drop grooves 35 are evenly penetrated on the top of the second movable plate 18, a plurality of plug-in grooves 40 are evenly penetrated on the top of the third movable plate 19, the positions and numbers of the plug-in grooves 40 correspond to the drop grooves 35, a plug-in block 36 is movably installed inside the plug-in groove 40, the plug-in block 36 can be plugged and installed inside the drop groove 35, a fourth electric telescopic rod 37 is embedded and installed at the bottom of the plug-in block 36, the installation end of the fourth electric telescopic rod 37 is connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the plug-in groove 40, a plurality of through holes 47 are evenly penetrated on the top of the plug-in block 36 along the length direction, and a water flow groove is penetrated at the bottom of the third movable plate 19 at a position corresponding to the through hole 47. The fourth electric telescopic rod 37 can make the plug-in block 36 extend out of the plug-in groove 40, so that the plug-in block 36 can be plugged into the inside of the drop groove 35.

[0044] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a rotating block 45 is embedded and rotatably installed on one side of the first slot 9 and the second slot 11, and a rotating shaft 44 is embedded and installed on the top of the rotating block 45. The top and bottom of the rotating shaft 44 both pass through the rotating block 45, and the top and bottom of the rotating shaft 44 are connected to the fixed cylinder 1. The rotating block 45 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft 44, so that the first baffle 10 and the second baffle 12 can be opened when the device needs to discharge materials.

[0045] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a third baffle 15 is movably installed inside the third slot 13, a fourth baffle 16 is movably installed inside the fourth slot 14, a first fixing member 2 is installed on the side wall of the fixed cylinder 1 on one side of the first slot 9, and a first electric telescopic rod 3 is installed on the side of the third baffle 15 and the fourth baffle 16 away from the first baffle 10, the mounting end of the first electric telescopic rod 3 is away from the fixed cylinder 1, and the mounting end of the first electric telescopic rod 3 is connected to the first fixing member 2. The first electric telescopic rod 3 drives the third baffle 15 and the fourth baffle 16 to extend, at which time the third baffle 15 can push the garbage on the top of the second movable plate 18 to the conveyor belt outside the first slot 9, and the fourth baffle 16 can push the garbage on the top of the third movable plate 19 to the conveyor belt outside the second slot 11.

[0046] When the present invention is in use, the bottom of the fixed cylinder 1 is mounted on a preset fixed frame, and conveyor belts are provided on the outer side of the top of the fixed cylinder 1, the outer side of the bottom of the first slot 9, and the outer side of the bottom of the second slot 11. A triangular inclined block is provided at the top of the conveyor belt at one end close to the fixed cylinder 1, and the triangular inclined block abuts against the fixed cylinder 1. When the triangular inclined block is unloading materials inside the fixed cylinder 1, it plays a role of diversion, and increases the stability of the fixed cylinder 1 falling on the conveyor belt. A control system is provided on the device to control the electric mechanism on the device, and a camera is provided inside the fixed cylinder 1 to shoot the garbage situation inside the fixed cylinder 1 and transmit the shooting results to the background control system. The rotating shaft 44 is electrically driven, and the rotating shaft 44 is an existing mature technology, so it will not be elaborated on in detail. A water storage mechanism for connecting the device to squeeze out liquid is provided at the bottom of the fixed cylinder 1. The device is an existing mature technology, so it will not be elaborated on in detail.

[0047] When it is necessary to process the cans, the third electric telescopic rod 6 retracts and drives the first movable plate 7 to move upward. When the first movable plate 7 moves to the preset position, the third electric telescopic rod 6 stops moving. At this time, the conveyor belt on the outside of the top of the fixed cylinder 1 pours the cans to be processed from the top of the fixed cylinder 1 into the interior of the fixed cylinder 1 and falls on the top of the second movable plate 18 until a preset amount of waste to be processed is added to the fixed cylinder 1. When cans are added to the fixed cylinder 1, the second movable plate 18 is driven downward by the sixth electric telescopic rod 46, and the third movable plate 19 is driven to move by the fifth electric telescopic rod 43, so as to change the space on the top of the second movable plate 18, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the processing space inside the fixed cylinder 1 and increasing the convenience of use of the device.

[0048] Then, the third electric telescopic rod 6 extends downward, causing the first movable plate 7 to perform a reset movement. When the first movable plate 7 moves to the initial position, the first movable plate 7 blocks the top of the fixed cylinder 1, and the second movable plate 18 and the third movable plate 19 move closer to each other through the extension and retraction of the sixth electric telescopic rod 46. When the second movable plate 18 and the third movable plate 19 move to the preset position, the fourth electric telescopic rod 37 drives the plug-in block 36 to move upward, and the plug-in block 36 extends into the interior of the drop groove 35 until the top of the plug-in block 36 and the top of the second movable plate 18 are at the same horizontal height.

[0049] Then the second rotating motor 33 drives the cutting blade 27 to rotate, so that the cutting edge of the cutting blade 27 rotates to a horizontal state. At this time, the first rotating motor 8 drives the rotating rod 17 to rotate, so that the cutting blade 27 can cut the cans inside the fixed tube 1. During the process of the cutting blade 27 cutting the cans, at the beginning of cutting, the third rotating motor 34 drives the rotating block 32 to rotate up and down, so that the cutting blade 27 can rotate upward and downward on the rotating rod 17. When the multiple cutting blades 27 rotate to a large distance between them, the cutting blade 27 can increase the cutting range of the cans inside the fixed cylinder 1. Combined with the second electric telescopic rod 5 to drive the rotating rod 17 to move up and down, the "rough cutting" of the cans inside the fixed cylinder 1 can be completed to increase the cutting speed of the device for the cans. When most of the cans inside the device are cut into large pieces, the third movable plate 19 and the second movable plate 18 are driven to move upward by the fifth electric telescopic rod 43 until the third movable plate 19 and the second movable plate 18 rise to the preset position. While the third movable plate 19 and the second movable plate 18 rise, the third rotating motor 34 drives the cutting blade 27 to rotate upward, so that the cutting blade 27 rotates to a horizontal state, and then the cutting blade 27 performs "fine cutting" on the cans, which greatly increases the processing efficiency of the device.

[0050] When the garbage inside the fixed cylinder 1 is shredded to a preset volume, the second rotating motor 33 drives the cutting blade 27 to rotate, so that the cutting edge of the cutting blade 27 rotates to a vertically downward state. At this time, the cutting blade 27 can stir the shredded cans through the rotation of the rotating rod 17. Under the stirring of the cutting blade 27, the moisture on the can fragments will fall downward, increasing the subsequent processing effect of the device.

[0051] After the device stirs the garbage to a preset effect, the third rotating motor 34 drives the rotating block 32 to rotate, so that the cutting blade 27 rotates to a state that is horizontal with the rotating rod 17, and then the rotating rod 17 moves upward under the drive of the second electric telescopic rod 5 until the bottom of the rotating rod 17 moves to the same horizontal height position as the bottom of the first movable plate 7, and the first movable plate 7 moves downward, so that the first movable plate 7 squeezes the can fragments on the second movable plate 18. In the process of squeezing the can fragments, the moisture on the can fragments on the second movable plate 18 can be squeezed out, and the squeezed moisture can flow downward from the through hole 47, and then flow out from the water trough at the bottom of the fixed cylinder 1. As the first movable plate 7 continues to squeeze the can fragments, the can fragments are squeezed into can blocks.

[0052] Then the rotating shaft 44 drives the first baffle 10 to rotate, so that the first slot 9 is opened, and then the first electric telescopic rod 3 drives the third baffle 15 to extend. At this time, the third baffle 15 can push the can block on the top of the second movable plate 18 to the conveyor belt outside the first slot 9, complete the automatic unloading of the can block, and increase the convenience of use of the device. The third movable plate 19 moves to the bottom of the fixed cylinder 1, and when the plug-in block 36 is separated from the drop groove 35, the debris and dust falling from the second movable plate 18 will fall to the top of the third movable plate 19 through the drop groove 35, and the plug-in block 36 retracts into the inside of the plug-in groove 40. At this time, the first electric telescopic rod 3 drives the fourth baffle 16 to extend, and the fourth baffle 16 can push the debris on the top of the third movable plate 19 out of the outside of the fixed cylinder 1 and transfer it through the conveyor belt, increasing the convenience of use of the device.

[0053] When the first movable plate 7 squeezes the can fragments on the top of the second movable plate 18, the plug-in block 36 moves downward inside the drop groove 35 until the top of the plug-in block 36 and the bottom of the drop groove 35 are at the same horizontal height position. Then, through the continuous squeezing of the can fragments by the first movable plate 7, a protrusion corresponding to the drop groove 35 will be formed at the bottom of the can fragments. After the can block is squeezed, it is moved upward again through the plug-in block 36 until the top of the plug-in block 36 moves to the same horizontal height position as the top of the second movable plate 18. At this time, the can block is pushed out through the third baffle 15. The can blocks squeezed out in this way can be clamped with each other through the protrusions on the can blocks when stacking, so as to increase the stability of the stacking of the can blocks.

[0054] When the device extrude the can block, one or more plug-in blocks 36 move downward to the same horizontal height as the bottom of the second movable plate 18, and other plug-in blocks 36 keep the tops at the same horizontal height as the top of the second movable plate 18. Then, the can fragments are squeezed into can blocks through the first movable plate 7, and the extruded can blocks are pushed out through the third baffle 15. During the pushing process, the protrusions on the can blocks in the drop groove 35 will remain in the drop groove 35. After the can blocks are pushed out, the plug-in blocks 36 at the bottom of the second movable plate 18 move upward to push out the protrusions of the can blocks inside the drop groove 35, and then the protrusions of the can blocks are pushed to the conveyor belt outside the device through the third baffle 15. At this time, the protrusions can be used as samples to evaluate the overall quality of the can blocks, thereby increasing the convenience of use of the device.

[0055] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for recycling and treating domestic waste, comprising a fixed cylinder (1), characterized in that: The top of the fixed cylinder (1) is movably mounted with a first movable plate (7), the bottom of the first movable plate (7) is movably mounted with a rotating rod (17), an auxiliary mechanism is provided on the rotating rod (17), a second movable plate (18) is movably mounted inside the fixed cylinder (1), a third movable plate (19) is movably mounted inside the fixed cylinder (1) below the second movable plate (18), a first slot (9) is penetrated through one side of the fixed cylinder (1), a first baffle (10) is movably mounted inside the first slot (9), a second slot (19) is penetrated through the side wall of the fixed cylinder (1) below the first slot (9), 11), a second baffle (12) is movably installed inside the second slot (11), a third slot (13) is penetrated through the fixed tube (1) on a side away from the first slot (9), a fourth slot (14) is penetrated through the fixed tube (1) on a side away from the second slot (11), a plurality of water flow grooves are penetrated through the bottom of the fixed tube (1), a fifth electric telescopic rod (43) is embedded and installed in the bottom of the fixed tube (1), the telescopic end of the fifth electric telescopic rod (43) faces upward, and the telescopic end of the fifth electric telescopic rod (43) passes through the fixed tube (1) and is connected to the bottom of the third movable plate (19); A second fixing member (4) is installed above the top of the fixing cylinder (1), and a portion of the bottom of the second fixing member (4) close to the fixing cylinder (1) is connected to the fixing cylinder (1); a plurality of third electric telescopic rods (6) are installed on the top of the first movable plate (7), and the mounting ends of the third electric telescopic rods (6) are away from the first movable plate (7), and the mounting ends of the third electric telescopic rods (6) are connected to the second fixing member (4); A sixth slot (38) is provided through the top of the first movable plate (7), a movable block (39) is inserted and installed inside the sixth slot (38), a first rotating motor (8) is installed on the top of the movable block (39), an output end of the first rotating motor (8) movably passes through the movable block (39), and the output end of the first rotating motor (8) is connected to the top of the rotating rod (17), a second electric telescopic rod (5) is embedded and installed on the top of the second fixing member (4), the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (5) faces the first rotating motor (8), and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (5) is connected to the first rotating motor (8); The auxiliary mechanism comprises a connecting member (31) and a cutting blade (27); a plurality of connecting members (31) are evenly and movably mounted on both sides of the rotating rod (17); a rotating block (32) is rotatably mounted inside the connecting member (31); and a cutting blade (27) is rotatably mounted on a side of the rotating block (32) away from the rotating rod (17); A third rotating motor (34) is embedded and mounted on an inner wall of one side of the connecting member (31); an output end of the third rotating motor (34) is connected to the rotating block (32); and the cutting blade (27) is rotationally connected to the rotating block (32); A second rotating motor (33) is embedded and installed on a side of the rotating block (32) away from the rotating rod (17), and an output end of the second rotating motor (33) is connected to the cutting blade (27); The inner walls of both sides of the fixed cylinder (1) are vertically provided with third slide grooves (24); a third slider (25) is installed on a side of the second movable plate (18) close to the third slide groove (24); the third slider (25) is slidably installed inside the third slide groove (24); a fourth slider (26) is installed on a side of the third movable plate (19) close to the third slide groove (24); the fourth slider (26) is slidably installed inside the third slide groove (24); a sixth electric telescopic rod (46) is embedded and installed on the top of the fourth slider (26); the telescopic end of the sixth electric telescopic rod (46) faces the third slider (25), and the telescopic end of the sixth electric telescopic rod (46) is embedded and installed inside the third slider (25).

2. A device for recycling and treating domestic waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the second movable plate (18) is evenly penetrated with a plurality of drop grooves (35), the top of the third movable plate (19) is evenly penetrated with a plurality of plug-in grooves (40), the positions and numbers of the plug-in grooves (40) correspond to the drop grooves (35), a plug-in block (36) is movably installed inside the plug-in groove (40), the plug-in block (36) can be plugged into the inside of the drop groove (35), a fourth electric telescopic rod (37) is embedded and installed at the bottom of the plug-in block (36), the installation end of the fourth electric telescopic rod (37) is connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the plug-in groove (40), a plurality of through holes (47) are evenly penetrated along the length direction of the top of the plug-in block (36), and a water flow groove is penetrated at the bottom of the third movable plate (19) at a position corresponding to the through hole (47).

3. The device for recycling domestic waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating block (45) is embedded and rotatably mounted on one side of each of the first slot (9) and the second slot (11); a rotating shaft (44) is embedded and mounted on the top of the rotating block (45); the top and bottom of the rotating shaft (44) both pass through the rotating block (45); and the top and bottom of the rotating shaft (44) are both connected to the fixed cylinder (1).

4. The device for recycling domestic waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third baffle (15) is movably mounted inside the third slot (13), a fourth baffle (16) is movably mounted inside the fourth slot (14), a first fixing member (2) is mounted on a side wall of the fixing cylinder (1) on one side of the first slot (9), a first electric telescopic rod (3) is mounted on both sides of the third baffle (15) and the fourth baffle (16) away from the first baffle (10), the mounting end of the first electric telescopic rod (3) is away from the fixing cylinder (1), and the mounting end of the first electric telescopic rod (3) is connected to the first fixing member (2).

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