An automatic assembly device for sealing ring of steering gear valve body
By designing an automatic seal ring assembly device for the steering valve body, the problem of low efficiency of manual installation of seal rings is solved, automatic assembly of seal rings is realized, and working efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411108932.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, manual installation of the seal ring on the steering valve body has the problem of low working efficiency.
Design an automatic assembly device for the valve body of the seal ring, including a chassis, a turntable, a valve body loading mechanism, a seal ring loading mechanism, a seal ring shrink mechanism and a valve body loading mechanism of the valve body to realize sealing Automatic assembly of the circle.
Through the automated assembly process, the working efficiency of the seal ring installed on the steering valve body is improved, and the time and effort of manual operation is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN118752207B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sealing ring assembly equipment, and in particular to an automatic sealing ring assembly device for a steering gear valve body. Background Art
[0002] The function of the steering gear is to appropriately transform the steering torque and steering angle from the steering wheel (mainly deceleration and torque increase), and then output it to the steering rod mechanism to make the car turn.
[0003] Reference Figure 1 Four ring-shaped mounting grooves 01 are provided on the peripheral side of the existing steering gear valve body. The four mounting grooves 01 are evenly spaced from bottom to top on the steering gear valve body. It is necessary to manually put a sealing ring in each mounting groove 01 to improve the sealing performance of the steering gear valve body.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned related technologies have the following problems: manually installing the sealing ring on the steering gear valve body will result in low working efficiency, and further improvement is needed. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to automatically install the sealing ring into the installation groove of the steering gear valve body to improve work efficiency, the present application provides an automatic sealing ring assembly device for the steering gear valve body.
[0006] The present application provides a sealing ring automatic assembly device for a steering gear valve body, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A sealing ring automatic assembly device for a steering gear valve body, comprising a chassis, a turntable arranged on the top surface of the chassis, and a steering gear valve body loading mechanism, a sealing ring loading mechanism, a sealing ring shrinking mechanism and a steering gear valve body unloading mechanism which are arranged on the top surface of the chassis and are arranged in sequence along the circumferential direction of the turntable. The steering gear valve body loading mechanism is used to load the steering gear valve body onto the turntable, the sealing ring loading mechanism is used to load the sealing ring onto the steering gear valve body, the sealing ring shrinking mechanism is used to clamp the sealing ring installed on the steering gear valve body to shrink the sealing ring, and the steering gear valve body unloading mechanism is used to unload the steering gear valve body with the sealing ring installed.
[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the steering gear valve body loading mechanism is used to load the steering gear valve body onto the turntable, and then the turntable is rotated to the sealing ring loading station, and the sealing ring is loaded onto the steering gear valve body through the sealing ring loading mechanism, and then the turntable is rotated to the sealing ring shrinking station, and the sealing ring on the steering gear valve body is clamped by the sealing ring shrinking mechanism to shrink the sealing ring; finally, the turntable is rotated to the steering gear valve body unloading station, and the steering gear valve body installed with the sealing ring is unloaded by the steering gear valve body unloading mechanism. The whole process can automatically install the sealing ring into the mounting groove of the steering gear valve body to improve work efficiency.
[0009] Optionally, the sealing ring feeding mechanism includes a vibration plate installed on the top surface of the chassis and located at the sealing ring loading station of the turntable, a linear vibration feeder installed on the top surface of the chassis and located at the discharge end of the vibration plate, and a sealing ring feeding assembly arranged on the top surface of the chassis and located at the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder, the sealing ring feeding assembly is used to feed the sealing ring onto the steering gear valve body, and a visual inspection mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the chassis and located at the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder, and the inspection end of the visual inspection mechanism is directly opposite to the sealing ring located at the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the vibration plate and the linear vibration feeder can realize the discharging of the sealing rings one by one. The visual inspection mechanism is used to inspect the sealing rings located at the discharging end of the linear vibration feeder to determine whether the size and defects of the sealing rings meet the requirements.
[0011] Optionally, the visual inspection mechanism includes a connecting frame installed on the top surface of the chassis, a camera installed vertically on the top surface of the connecting frame, a pushing piece installed on one of the inner walls of the connecting frame, and a receiving box installed on the other inner wall of the connecting frame, the camera is used to photograph the sealing ring located at the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder, and the pushing piece is used to push the sealing ring that does not meet the requirements to the receiving box for collection.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, it is necessary to use a camera or other image acquisition equipment to take a picture of the sealing ring that meets the requirements to obtain an image of the sealing ring that meets the requirements, and then store the image in a computer system, and use the camera end of the camera to take a picture of the sealing ring located on the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder, and compare the photographed picture with the image in the computer system. If the comparison is consistent, the detection is completed, and the sealing ring loading component is triggered, and the sealing ring can be loaded at this time; if the comparison is inconsistent, the pushing piece is started, and the pushing end of the pushing piece pushes the sealing ring located on the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder to the receiving box, and the sealing ring that does not meet the requirements is collected through the receiving box.
[0013] Optionally, the sealing ring feeding assembly includes a carrier frame installed on the top surface of the chassis and located on the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder, a sealing ring feeding component arranged on the carrier frame, and a sealing ring receiving component arranged on the carrier frame, the sealing ring receiving component is used to receive the sealing ring discharged from the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder, and the sealing ring feeding component is used to load the sealing ring located on the sealing ring receiving component onto the steering gear valve body on the turntable.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing ring receiving component receives the sealing ring discharged from the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder, and the sealing ring feeding component feeds the sealing ring located on the sealing ring receiving component to the steering gear valve body on the turntable, thereby completing the automatic assembly of the sealing ring.
[0015] Optionally, the sealing ring receiving component includes a connecting seat arranged on the supporting frame, a lifting member vertically installed on the supporting frame, a clamping member connected to the telescopic end of the lifting member, and a conversion column that can be clamped by the clamping end of the clamping member. The top surface of the connecting seat is installed with a receiving platform for receiving the sealing ring discharged from the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder, and the conversion column is used to convert the sealing ring located on the receiving platform to the sealing ring feeding component.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping part clamps the conversion column so that the sealing ring located on the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder can be transported to the receiving platform, and the sealing ring located on the receiving platform can be sleeved on the conversion column through the lifting part, so that the sealing ring feeding component can take the sealing ring sleeved on the conversion column, and install the sealing ring on the steering gear valve body through the sealing ring loading assembly.
[0017] Optionally, a limiting ring is provided on the bottom fixing sleeve of the circumference of the conversion column, and an extension block is integrally formed on the bottom surface of the limiting ring. The supporting platform includes a base installed on the top surface of the connecting seat, a plurality of clamping blocks evenly distributed in the base and elastically clamped with the base, and a cover plate covered on the top surface of the base for connecting with the sealing ring. A through opening vertically penetrating the cover plate, the base and the connecting seat is opened at the center of the cover plate. The plurality of clamping blocks jointly clamp the extension block and jointly support the sealing ring located in the through opening through the top surfaces of the plurality of clamping blocks. A lifting cylinder is installed on the carrier frame, and the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with a lifting block extending into the through opening, and there is a certain distance between the bottom surface of the extension block and the top surface of the lifting block.
[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, with the joint cooperation of the limit ring, extension block, clamping block and lifting block, the sealing ring located in the through port can be transferred to the feeding end of the sealing ring feeding assembly, and the sealing ring can be installed on the steering gear valve body through the sealing ring feeding assembly.
[0019] Optionally, the sealing ring feeding component includes a second lateral pushing member horizontally installed on the end of the carrier frame away from the turntable, a second lateral sliding seat fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second lateral pushing member, and a second vertical sliding component arranged on the second lateral sliding seat, the second vertical sliding component includes a fixed seat vertically installed on the second lateral sliding seat, a second driving member vertically installed on the top surface of the fixed seat, a screw rod fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving member, a second vertical sliding seat threadedly connected to the screw rod, and a material picking member arranged on the second vertical sliding seat.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the material picking piece is used to remove the sealing ring sleeved on the peripheral side of the extension block, and under the joint cooperation of the second horizontal pushing piece and the second vertical sliding part, the sealing ring on the material picking piece is loaded onto the steering valve body on the turntable.
[0021] Optionally, the material picking part includes a material picking sleeve vertically installed on the horizontal side bottom surface of the second vertical sliding seat, a pushing cylinder vertically installed on the horizontal side top surface of the second vertical sliding seat, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder, a fixing rod fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing plate, and a pushing ring fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod, the pushing ring is sleeved on the circumferential side of the material picking sleeve and is slidably connected to the material picking sleeve, the material picking sleeve is sleeved on the circumferential side of the conversion column and is slidably connected to the conversion column, the lower opening of the material picking sleeve abuts against the top surface of the limit ring, and the material picking sleeve can be sleeved on the steering gear valve body.
[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the sealing ring is sleeved on the peripheral side of the extension block, the four clamping blocks jointly clamp the peripheral side of the extension block, and the clamping end of the clamping member releases the conversion column, the telescopic end of the second horizontal pushing member contracts, driving the material picking sleeve to move in the direction away from the turntable until the material picking sleeve is located above the conversion column; at this time, the output end of the second driving member drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the second vertical sliding seat drives the material picking sleeve to move downward, and the material picking sleeve is sleeved on the peripheral side of the conversion column until the lower opening of the material picking sleeve abuts against the top surface of the limit ring, as the second driving member drives the second vertical sliding seat to continue to move downward, the material picking sleeve drives the extension block to continue to move downward, in the process of the extension block moving downward, because the sealing ring is always located on the top surface of the clamping block, when the bottom surface of the extension block abuts against the top surface of the lifting block, the sealing ring is sleeved on the peripheral side of the material picking sleeve; and the sealing ring sleeved on the peripheral side of the material picking sleeve is pushed into the mounting groove on the steering gear valve body by the pushing ring, completing the automatic assembly of the sealing ring.
[0023] Optionally, a third driving member is installed on the top surface of the chassis, and a transmission member is connected to the output end of the third driving member. A cam divider is installed on the top surface of the chassis, and the input end of the cam divider is connected to the transmission member. The raised fixed disk surface of the cam divider is connected to the bottom surface of the turntable.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the cam divider enables the turntable to automatically rotate intermittently.
[0025] Optionally, the sealing ring retraction mechanism includes a first retraction piece arranged on the hollow shaft of the cam divider and a second retraction piece arranged on the top surface of the chassis and corresponding to the position of the first retraction piece. The clamping end of the first retraction piece and the clamping end of the second retraction piece jointly clamp the steering gear valve body after the sealing ring is installed to enable the sealing ring to retract.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping end of the first shrinking member and the clamping end of the second shrinking member jointly clamp the steering gear valve body after the sealing ring is installed, so that the sealing ring can shrink, thereby preventing the sealing ring from being squeezed out, and also facilitating ensuring the sealing performance.
[0027] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0028] 1. The steering gear valve body feeding mechanism is used to feed the steering gear valve body onto the turntable, and then the turntable rotates to the sealing ring feeding station, and the sealing ring is fed to the steering gear valve body through the sealing ring feeding mechanism, and then the turntable rotates to the sealing ring shrinking station, and the sealing ring on the steering gear valve body is clamped by the sealing ring shrinking mechanism to shrink the sealing ring; finally, the turntable rotates to the steering gear valve body unloading station, and the steering gear valve body with the sealing ring installed is unloaded by the steering gear valve body unloading mechanism. The whole process can automatically install the sealing ring into the installation groove of the steering gear valve body to improve work efficiency;
[0029] 2. The setting of the vibration plate and the linear vibration feeder realizes the discharging of the sealing rings one by one. The visual inspection mechanism is used to inspect the sealing rings at the discharging end of the linear vibration feeder to determine whether the size and defects of the sealing rings meet the requirements;
[0030] 3. The clamping parts clamp the conversion column so that the sealing ring located on the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder can be transported to the receiving platform. The sealing ring on the receiving platform can be put on the conversion column through the lifting parts, so that the sealing ring feeding component can take the sealing ring on the conversion column, and install the sealing ring on the steering gear valve body through the sealing ring loading assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the background technology of this application.
[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application.
[0033] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the steering valve body feeding mechanism of the present application.
[0034] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of part A.
[0035] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the first conveyor belt transport assembly of the present application.
[0036] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sealing ring feeding mechanism of the present application.
[0037] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the linear vibration feeder and the visual detection mechanism of the present application.
[0038] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sealing ring feeding assembly of the present application.
[0039] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 A partial enlarged view of part B.
[0040] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sealing ring receiving component of the present application.
[0041] Fig.11 yes Fig.10 A partial enlarged view of part C.
[0042] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotary disk and sealing ring contraction mechanism of the present application.
[0043] Fig.13 It is an exploded view of the turntable, cam divider and sealing ring contraction mechanism of the present application.
[0044] Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the steering gear valve body unloading mechanism of the present application.
[0045] Description of reference numerals: 01, mounting groove; 1, chassis; 11, turntable; 111, positioning rod; 12, third driving member; 121, second driving wheel; 122, third driven wheel; 123, second belt; 13, cam divider; 131, raised fixed disk surface; 132, hollow shaft; 2, steering valve body feeding mechanism; 211, first column; 212, first mounting seat; 2121, first transverse slide rail; 2122, first elastic buffer; 22, first clamping member; 23, first transverse push member; 231, first transverse sliding seat; 2311, first transverse slider; 2312, first vertical slide rail; 2 4. First vertical pusher; 241. First vertical sliding seat; 2411. First vertical slider; 25. First frame; 251. First driving member; 252. First driving wheel; 253. First driven wheel; 254. Second driven wheel; 255. First belt; 256. Retaining wheel; 257. Support plate; 3. Sealing ring feeding mechanism; 31. Vibrating plate; 32. Linear vibrating feeder; 321. Notch; 331. Loading plate; 332. Vertical plate; 333. Loading seat; 3331. Second transverse slide rail; 3332. Second elastic buffer; 34. Connecting seat; 341. Lifting member; 342. Bottom plate; 34 21. Guide rod; 343. Clamping member; 344. Conversion column; 3441. Clamping groove; 3442. Limiting ring; 3443. Extension block; 35. Undertaking platform; 351. Base; 3511. Limiting groove; 3512. Baffle; 352. Block; 3521. Limiting part; 3522. Accommodating groove; 3523. Elastic member; 353. Cover plate; 3531. Through port; 3532. Connecting groove; 36. Lifting cylinder; 361. Lifting block; 37. Second lateral pusher; 371. Second lateral sliding seat; 3711. Second lateral sliding block; 38. Fixed seat; 381. Second driving member; 382. Screw rod ;383, second vertical sliding seat;3831, sliding ear;384, second vertical sliding rail;39, material taking sleeve;391, pushing cylinder;392, fixing plate;393, fixing rod;394, pushing ring;3941, fixing ear;4, sealing ring contraction mechanism;41, connecting plate;42, supporting plate;43, first cylinder;44, first clamping seat;45, supporting seat;46, second cylinder;47, second clamping seat;5, steering gear valve body unloading mechanism;6, visual inspection mechanism;61, connecting frame;611, connecting plate;62, camera;63, pushing piece;631, pushing block;64, receiving box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] The following is combined with Figure 2-14 This application is described in further detail.
[0047] The present application embodiment discloses an automatic assembly device for a sealing ring of a steering gear valve body. Figure 2 and Figure 3 The sealing ring automatic assembly device for the steering gear valve body comprises a chassis 1, a turntable 11 arranged on the top surface of the chassis 1, and a steering gear valve body feeding mechanism 2, a sealing ring feeding mechanism 3, a sealing ring shrinking mechanism 4 and a steering gear valve body unloading mechanism 5 which are arranged on the top surface of the chassis 1 and are arranged in sequence along the circumferential direction of the turntable 11; the steering gear valve body feeding mechanism 2 is used to load the steering gear valve body onto the turntable 11, and then the turntable 11 is rotated to the sealing ring loading station, and the sealing ring is loaded onto the steering gear valve body through the sealing ring feeding mechanism 3, and then the turntable 11 is rotated to the sealing ring shrinking station, and the sealing ring located on the steering gear valve body is clamped by the sealing ring shrinking mechanism 4 to shrink the sealing ring; finally, the turntable 11 is rotated to the steering gear valve body unloading station, and the steering gear valve body with the sealing ring installed is unloaded by the steering gear valve body unloading mechanism 5.
[0048] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The diverter valve body feeding mechanism 2 includes a first conveyor belt conveying assembly and a first feeding assembly arranged on the top surface of the chassis 1; the first conveyor belt conveying assembly and the first feeding assembly are both located at the loading station of the diverter valve body of the turntable 11, the first conveyor belt conveying assembly is used to transport the diverter valve body to the first feeding assembly, and the first feeding assembly is used to load the diverter valve bodies located at the discharge end of the first conveyor belt assembly onto the turntable 11 one by one.
[0049] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The first feeding assembly includes a first feeding assembly mounted on the chassis 1 (see Figure 2 ) comprises a first mounting frame on the top surface, a first lateral sliding component arranged on the first mounting frame and movable toward or away from the turntable 11, a first vertical sliding component arranged on the first lateral sliding component and movable vertically, and a first clamping member 22 arranged on the bottom end of the first vertical sliding component; the first clamping member 22 is used for clamping the diverter valve body located on the discharge end of the first conveyor belt conveying assembly.
[0050] When loading is required, the clamping end of the first clamping member 22 clamps the diverter valve body located on the discharge end of the first conveyor belt conveying assembly, and the first vertical sliding member drives the first clamping member 22 to move upward. At this time, the first transverse sliding member drives the first vertical sliding member to move toward the turntable 11, and then the first vertical sliding member drives the first clamping member 22 to move downward until the diverter valve body is placed on the turntable 11, the clamping end of the first clamping member 22 is released, and the first vertical sliding member drives the first clamping member 22 to move upward; the first transverse sliding member drives the first vertical sliding member to move away from the turntable 11, and finally the first vertical sliding member drives the first clamping member 22 to move downward until the clamping end of the first clamping member 22 is located at the discharge end of the first conveyor belt conveying assembly, and the cycle is repeated in sequence to complete the loading of materials on the diverter valve body one by one.
[0051] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the first mounting frame includes a mounting frame mounted on the chassis 1 (see Figure 2 ) a first column 211 on the top surface and a first mounting seat 212 installed on the top of the first column 211 on one side close to the first conveyor belt transport component; the length direction of the first mounting seat 212 is perpendicular to the length direction of the first column 211, the cross-section of the first mounting seat 212 is U-shaped and its opening is facing away from the first column 211, and the first lateral sliding component is arranged on the first mounting seat 212.
[0052] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The first transverse sliding component includes a first transverse pushing member 23 transversely mounted on the end of the first mounting seat 212 away from the rotating disk 11 and a first transverse sliding seat 231 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first transverse pushing member 23; the first vertical sliding component is arranged on the side of the first transverse sliding seat 231 away from the first column 211. A first transverse slide rail 2121 is mounted on the side of the first mounting seat 212 facing away from the first column 211, and a first transverse slider 2311 slidably connected to the first transverse slide rail 2121 is mounted on the side of the first transverse sliding seat 231 close to the first mounting seat 212; through the sliding connection between the first transverse slider 2311 and the first transverse slide rail 2121, the first transverse sliding seat 231 can slide more smoothly along the length direction of the first mounting seat 212. At the same time, in order to buffer the lateral movement of the first lateral sliding seat 231, first elastic buffers 2122 are installed at both ends of the first mounting seat 212 and below the first lateral pushing member 23. The buffering ends of the two first elastic buffers 2122 are arranged opposite to each other and both face the first lateral sliding seat 231.
[0053] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The first vertical sliding component includes a first vertical pusher 24 vertically mounted on the top of the first transverse sliding seat 231 and a first vertical sliding seat 241 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first vertical pusher 24; the first clamping member 22 is mounted on the bottom surface of the first vertical sliding seat 241. A first vertical slide rail 2312 is mounted on the side of the first transverse sliding seat 231 away from the first column 211, and a first vertical slider 2411 slidingly connected to the first vertical slide rail 2312 is mounted on the side of the first vertical sliding seat 241 close to the first transverse sliding seat 231; through the sliding connection between the first vertical slider 2411 and the first vertical slide rail 2312, the first vertical sliding seat 241 can slide more smoothly with the first transverse sliding seat 231.
[0054] In this embodiment, the first transverse pushing member 23 and the first vertical pushing member 24 are both cylinders, and the first clamping member 22 is a finger cylinder.
[0055] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 The first conveyor belt assembly includes a first conveyor belt assembly mounted on a chassis 1 (see Figure 2 ) a first frame 25 on the top surface, a first driving member 251 installed on the bottom of one side of the frame, a first driving wheel 252 rotatably connected to the middle part of the frame and fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving member 251, a first driven wheel 253 rotatably connected to the frame and located at the end of the frame close to the first column 211, a second driven wheel 254 rotatably connected to the frame and located at the end of the frame away from the first column 211, and a first belt 255 arranged on the first driving wheel 252, the first driven wheel 253 and the second driven wheel 254; the first driven wheel 253 and the second driven wheel 254 are located on the same horizontal plane, and the first driving wheel 252 is located below the first driven wheel 253.
[0056] Two symmetrically arranged tensioning wheels 256 are rotatably connected to the first frame 25, the first driving wheel 252 is located between the two tensioning wheels 256, and the tensioning wheels 256 are used to tension the first belt 255. At the same time, in order to support the first belt 255, a horizontally arranged support plate 257 is fixedly connected inside the first frame 25, the length direction of the support plate 257 is consistent with the length direction of the first frame 25, and the first support plate 257 is located between the first driven wheel 253 and the second driven wheel 254, and the top surface of the first support plate 257 supports the inner top surface of the first belt 255.
[0057] Thus, multiple steering gear valve bodies are placed on the top surface of the first belt 255 and are located in the same straight line. The first driving member 251 is started, and the first driving member 251 drives the first active wheel 252. Under the transmission action of the first driven wheel 253 and the second driven wheel 254, the first belt 255 drives the steering gear valve body to move toward the first clamping member 22 until the steering gear valve body located at the discharge end of the first frame 25 can be clamped by the clamping end of the first clamping member 22. At this time, the first driving member 251 is braked to wait for loading.
[0058] When loading is required, the clamping end of the first clamping member 22 clamps the diverter valve body located on the discharging end of the first frame 25, and then the telescopic end of the first vertical pusher 24 contracts, driving the first clamping member 22 to move upward through the first vertical sliding seat 241. At this time, the telescopic end of the first lateral pusher 23 extends, driving the first vertical sliding seat 241 to move toward the direction close to the turntable 11 through the first lateral sliding seat 231, and then the first vertical pusher 24 drives the first clamping member 2 2 moves downward until the diverter valve body is placed on the turntable 11, the clamping end of the first clamping member 22 is released, and the first vertical pushing member 24 drives the first clamping member 22 to move upward; the first horizontal pushing member 23 drives the first vertical sliding seat 241 to move away from the turntable 11, and finally the first vertical pushing member 24 drives the first clamping member 22 to move downward until the clamping end of the first clamping member 22 is located at the discharge end of the first frame 25, and the cycle is repeated in sequence to complete the loading of materials on the diverter valve body one by one.
[0059] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 6 The sealing ring feeding mechanism 3 includes a vibration plate 31 installed on the top surface of the chassis 1 and located at the sealing ring feeding station of the turntable 11, a linear vibration feeder 32 installed on the top surface of the chassis 1 and located at the discharge end of the vibration plate 31, and a sealing ring feeding assembly arranged on the top surface of the chassis 1 and located at the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder 32; the sealing ring is placed in the vibration plate 31, and the sealing ring is discharged one by one through the vibration plate 31, the feeding end of the linear vibration feeder 32 is connected with the discharge end of the vibration plate 31 to receive the sealing ring located at the discharge end of the vibration plate 31, and the sealing ring is transported one by one to the feeding end of the sealing ring feeding assembly through the linear vibration feeder 32, and the sealing ring is fed to the steering gear valve body located on the turntable 11 through the sealing ring feeding assembly.
[0060] In order to judge whether the size and defects of the sealing ring meet the requirements, a visual inspection mechanism 6 is provided on the top surface of the chassis 1 and at the discharge end of the linear vibrating feeder 32; the inspection end of the visual inspection mechanism 6 is facing the sealing ring at the discharge end of the linear vibrating feeder 32.
[0061] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 The visual inspection mechanism 6 includes a connecting frame 61 with a U-shaped cross section and an opening facing downward, a camera 62 vertically mounted on the top surface of the connecting frame 61, a pusher 63 mounted on one inner side wall of the connecting frame 61, and a receiving box 64 mounted on the other inner side wall of the connecting frame 61; the connecting frame 61 is mounted on the chassis 1 (see Figure 2) and located on the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder 32, the camera 62 vertically penetrates the top surface of the connecting frame 61 and the camera end of the camera 62 is arranged downward, and the pusher 63 and the receiving box 64 are respectively located on both sides of the linear vibration feeder 32. In this embodiment, the camera 62 is a camera.
[0062] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 A horizontally arranged connecting plate 611 is installed on one of the inner side walls of the connecting frame 61, and a pusher 63 is installed on the top surface of the connecting plate 611 and the pushing end of the pusher 63 is arranged toward the receiving box 64; a pusher block 631 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the pusher 63. Notches 321 corresponding to the position of the pusher block 631 are provided on both sides of the linear vibration feeder 32 and at the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder 32. The existence of the notch 321 enables the pusher block 631 to push the sealing ring located at the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder 32 into the receiving box 64. In this embodiment, the pusher 63 is an electric telescopic rod.
[0063] First, it is necessary to use a camera or other image acquisition equipment to take a photo of the sealing ring that meets the requirements to obtain an image of the sealing ring that meets the requirements, and then store the image in the computer system, and use the camera end of the camera 62 to take a photo of the sealing ring located at the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder 32, and compare the taken photo with the image in the computer system. If the comparison is consistent, the detection is completed, and the sealing ring loading component is triggered, and the sealing ring can be loaded at this time; if the comparison is inconsistent, the pusher 63 is started, and the pusher end of the pusher 63 pushes the sealing ring located at the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder 32 to the receiving box 64, and the sealing ring that does not meet the requirements is collected through the receiving box 64. It should be noted that due to the different sizes of the sealing rings required for different types of steering gear valve bodies, the visual inspection mechanism 6 can also be used for the inspection of the sealing rings of different types of steering gear valve bodies.
[0064] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 8 , the sealing ring feeding assembly includes a sealing ring mounted on the chassis 1 (see Figure 2 ) on the top surface and located on the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder 32, a bearing frame, a sealing ring feeding component arranged on the bearing frame, and a sealing ring receiving component arranged on the bearing frame; the sealing ring receiving component is used to receive the sealing ring discharged from the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder 32, and the sealing ring feeding component is used to load the sealing ring located on the sealing ring receiving component onto the steering gear valve body on the turntable 11.
[0065] Reference Figure 8 and Fig. 9 , the carrier frame includes a chassis mounted on the chassis 1 (see Figure 2) comprises a bearing plate 331 on the top surface, a vertical plate 332 vertically installed on one end of the top surface of the bearing plate 331, and a bearing seat 333 installed on the top of one side of the vertical plate 332; the cross-section of the bearing seat 333 is U-shaped and its opening is facing away from the vertical plate 332, the sealing ring feeding component is arranged on the bearing seat 333, and the sealing ring receiving component is arranged on the side of the vertical plate 332 and is located below the sealing ring feeding component.
[0066] Reference Fig. 9 and Fig.10 The sealing ring receiving component includes a connecting seat 34 installed on one side of the vertical plate 332 and located between the bearing seat 333 and the bearing plate 331, a lifting member 341 vertically installed on the top surface of the bearing plate 331 and with the telescopic end facing upward, a bottom plate 342 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the lifting member 341 and located above the connecting seat 34, a clamping member 343 installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 342, and a conversion column 344 that can be clamped by the clamping end of the clamping member 343; the telescopic end of the lifting member 341 vertically penetrates the connecting seat 34 and extends to the top surface of the connecting seat 34, and in order to enable the bottom plate 342 to move vertically more smoothly, guide rods 3421 are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 342, the telescopic end of the lifting member 341 is located between the two guide rods 3421, and the end of the guide rod 3421 away from the bottom plate 342 vertically penetrates the connecting seat 34 and is slidably connected to the connecting seat 34.
[0067] The clamping end of the clamping member 343 faces away from the vertical plate 332, and a receiving platform 35 is installed on the top surface of the connecting seat 34 and at the end of the connecting seat 34 away from the vertical plate 332. The receiving platform 35 is used to receive the sealing ring discharged from the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder 32, and the conversion column 344 is used to convert the sealing ring located on the receiving platform 35 to the sealing ring feeding component.
[0068] Reference Fig.10 and Fig.11 A radially extending clamping groove 3441 is provided on the top of the circumferential side of the conversion column 344, and the clamping groove 3441 is in a circular ring shape, and the clamping end of the clamping member 343 clamps the conversion column 344 through the clamping groove 3441; a limiting ring 3442 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the circumferential side of the conversion column 344, and an extension block 3443 is integrally formed on the bottom surface of the limiting ring 3442, and the extension block 3443 is in a truncated cone shape, and the end of the extension block 3443 with a smaller cross-sectional area is arranged downward.
[0069] Reference Fig.10 and Fig.11The receiving platform 35 includes a base 351 installed on the top surface of the connecting seat 34 and located at the end of the connecting seat 34 away from the vertical plate 332, a plurality of blocks 352 evenly distributed in the base 351 and slidably connected to the base 351, and a cover plate 353 covering the top surface of the base 351; a through hole 3531 vertically penetrating the cover plate 353, the base 351 and the connecting seat 34 is opened at the center of the cover plate 353. The top surface of the cover plate 353 and the cover plate 353 are located near the linear vibration feeder 32 (see Figure 6 ) is provided with a connecting groove 3532 connected to the through port 3531, and the connecting groove 3532 is located at the linear vibration feeder 32 (see Figure 6 ) between the discharge end and the through port 3531, the sealing ring passes through the connecting groove 3532 from the linear vibration feeder 32 (see Figure 6 ) is transported to the through opening 3531; and when the sealing ring falls into the through opening 3531, the top surfaces of the plurality of blocks 352 jointly support the sealing ring.
[0070] In this embodiment, there are four card blocks 352, which are evenly distributed inside the base 351. A limiting groove 3511 is opened in the middle of the four sides of the base 351. The card blocks 352 extend into the limiting groove 3511 corresponding to the position. A limiting portion 3521 is integrally formed at one end of each card block 352 away from the through opening 3531; the limiting groove 3511 limits the card block 352 through the limiting portion 3521, so that the card block 352 is elastically connected to the base 351.
[0071] The four sides of the base 351 are fixedly connected with baffles 3512. The end of the block 352 away from the through-hole 3531 is provided with two symmetrically arranged receiving grooves 3522. An elastic member 3523 is fixedly connected in each receiving groove 3522. The end of the elastic member 3523 away from the receiving groove 3522 is fixedly connected with the block. Therefore, under the connection action of the elastic member 3523, in the initial state, the limiting portion 3521 is engaged with the limiting groove 3511, and the end of the block 352 close to the through-hole 3531 extends into the through-hole 3531, so that when the sealing ring falls into the through-hole 3531, the top surfaces of the four blocks 352 can jointly support the sealing ring; the end of the block 352 close to the through-hole 3531 is set as an arc surface matching the peripheral side of the extension block 3443.
[0072] Reference Figure 8 and Fig.10 A lifting cylinder 36 is installed on the top surface of the bearing plate 331, and the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 36 is arranged upward, and a lifting block 361 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 36, and the lifting block 361 corresponds to the position of the through-hole 3531, and the lifting block 361 extends into the through-hole 3531. In this embodiment, the lifting member 341 is a cylinder, the clamping member 343 is a finger cylinder, and the elastic member 3523 is a spring.
[0073] The sealing ring is thus transported from the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder 32 to the through port 3531 through the connecting groove 3532, and the top surfaces of the four clamping blocks 352 jointly support the sealing ring; at this time, the telescopic end of the lifting member 341 contracts, and the conversion column 344 is driven to move downward through the clamping member 343. Since the extension block 3443 is in the shape of a truncated cone as a whole, the downwardly moving extension block 3443 passes through the hollow part of the sealing ring, and after the peripheral side of the extension block 3443 abuts against the arc-shaped surfaces of the four clamping blocks 352, the extension block 3443 pushes the clamping block 352 to move in the opposite direction, so that the elastic member 3523 is in a compressed state, thereby putting the sealing ring on the peripheral side of the extension block 3443, and the four clamping blocks 352 jointly clamp the peripheral side of the extension block 3443, and there is a certain distance between the bottom surface of the extension block 3443 and the top surface of the lifting block 361; then, the clamping end of the clamping member 343 is released, waiting for the feeding of the sealing ring feeding component.
[0074] Reference Figure 8 and Fig. 9 The sealing ring feeding component includes a second transverse pushing member 37 laterally installed on the end of the supporting seat 333 away from the turntable 11, a second transverse sliding seat 371 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second transverse pushing member 37, and a second vertical sliding component arranged on the side of the second transverse sliding seat 371 away from the vertical plate 332; a second transverse slide rail 3331 is installed on the side of the supporting seat 333 facing away from the vertical plate 332, and a second transverse slider 3711 slidingly connected to the second transverse slide rail 3331 is installed on the side of the second transverse sliding seat 371 close to the supporting seat 333; through the sliding connection between the second transverse slider 3711 and the second transverse slide rail 3331, the second transverse sliding seat 371 can slide more smoothly along the length direction of the supporting seat 333. At the same time, in order to buffer the lateral movement of the second lateral sliding seat 371, second elastic buffers 3332 are installed at both ends of the supporting seat 333 and below the second lateral pushing member 37. The buffering ends of the two second elastic buffers 3332 are arranged opposite to each other and both face the second lateral sliding seat 371.
[0075] The second vertical sliding component includes a fixed seat 38 vertically mounted on the side of the second transverse sliding seat 371 away from the second transverse sliding block 3711, a second driving member 381 vertically mounted on the top surface of the fixed seat 38, a screw rod 382 fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving member 381, a second vertical sliding seat 383 threadedly connected to the screw rod 382, and a material-removing member arranged on the second vertical sliding seat 383. The cross section of the fixed seat 38 is U-shaped and its opening faces away from the second transverse sliding seat 371; the length direction of the fixed seat 38 is perpendicular to the length direction of the bearing seat 333; the bottom end of the screw rod 382 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixed seat 38. The second vertical slide rails 384 are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed seat 38 in the length direction, and the screw rod 382 is located between the two second vertical slide rails 384; the second vertical slide rails are fixedly connected to both sides of the second vertical sliding seat 383, and the second vertical slide rails are slidably connected to the second vertical slide rails 384 corresponding to the positions. The cross section of the second vertical sliding seat 383 is L-shaped, and the material picking member is arranged on the horizontal side of the second vertical sliding seat 383 .
[0076] Reference Figure 8 and Fig. 9 The material picking part includes a material picking sleeve 39 vertically installed on the horizontal side bottom surface of the second vertical sliding seat 383, a pushing cylinder 391 vertically installed on the horizontal side top surface of the second vertical sliding seat 383, a fixing plate 392 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder 391, a fixing rod 393 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing plate 392, and a pushing ring 394 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod 393; the material picking sleeve 39 is a hollow cylinder with an opening at the bottom, the material picking sleeve 39 is sleeved on the circumferential side of the conversion column 344, and the material picking sleeve 39 is slidably connected to the conversion column 344, and the lower opening of the material picking sleeve 39 abuts against the top surface of the limit ring 3442.
[0077] The telescopic end of the push cylinder 391 is arranged upward, and two fixed rods 393 are arranged. The two fixed rods 393 are respectively fixed vertically on the two ends of the bottom surface of the fixed plate 392, and the telescopic end of the push cylinder 391 is located between the two fixed rods 393; the push ring 394 is sleeved on the peripheral side of the material taking sleeve 39, and the push ring 394 is slidably connected to the material taking sleeve 39. Two symmetrically arranged fixed ears 3941 are fixedly connected to the outer ring side of the push ring 394, and the bottom end of the fixed rod 393 is fixedly connected to the fixed ear 3941 corresponding to the position. In order to enable the fixed rod 393 to slide vertically more smoothly, two symmetrically arranged sliding ears 3831 are fixedly connected to the horizontal side of the second vertical sliding seat 383, and the fixed rod 393 is slidably connected to the sliding ears 3831 corresponding to the position.
[0078] Therefore, when the sealing ring is sleeved on the peripheral side of the extension block 3443, the four clamping blocks 352 jointly clamp the peripheral side of the extension block 3443, and the clamping end of the clamping member 343 releases the conversion column 344, the telescopic end of the second transverse pushing member 37 contracts, driving the material collection sleeve 39 to move away from the turntable 11 until the material collection sleeve 39 is located above the conversion column 344; at this time, the output end of the second driving member 381 drives the screw rod 382 to rotate, so that the second vertical sliding seat 383 drives the material collection sleeve 39 to move downward, The material picking sleeve 39 is sleeved on the circumferential side of the conversion column 344 until the lower opening of the material picking sleeve 39 abuts against the top surface of the limit ring 3442. As the second driving member 381 drives the second vertical sliding seat 383 to continue to move downward, the material picking sleeve 39 drives the extension block 3443 to continue to move downward. In the process of the extension block 3443 moving downward, since the sealing ring is always located on the top surface of the blocking block 352, when the bottom surface of the extension block 3443 abuts against the top surface of the lifting block 361, the sealing ring is sleeved on the circumferential side of the material picking sleeve 39.
[0079] Subsequently, the output end of the second driving member 381 drives the screw rod 382 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the second vertical sliding seat 383 drives the material picking sleeve 39 to move up and reset. Then, the telescopic end of the second transverse pushing member 37 is extended, and drives the material picking sleeve 39 to move in the direction close to the turntable 11 through the second transverse sliding seat 371 until the material picking sleeve 39 is located above the steering gear valve body on the turntable 11. At this time, the output end of the second driving member 381 drives the material picking sleeve 39 to move downward through the second vertical sliding seat 383 until the material picking sleeve 39 is sleeved on the steering gear valve body at the corresponding position. Then, the pushing cylinder 391 is started, and the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder 391 contracts, driving the pushing ring 394 to move downward through the fixing rod 393, and the pushing ring 394 pushes the sealing ring sleeved on the peripheral side of the material picking sleeve 39 into the mounting groove 01 on the steering gear valve body, completing the automatic assembly of the sealing ring.
[0080] Finally, the telescopic end of the push cylinder 391 is extended to make the push ring 394 move up and reset, and the output end of the second driving member 381 rotates in the opposite direction, so that the second vertical sliding seat 383 drives the material taking sleeve 39 to move up and reset, and the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 36 drives the lifting block 361 to move up, so that the clamping end of the clamping member 343 corresponds to the position of the clamping groove 3441, and then the clamping end of the clamping member 343 clamps the conversion column 344 through the clamping groove 3441. At the same time, the lifting cylinder 36 drives the lifting block 361 to reset; then, the lifting member 341 The telescopic end of the linear vibrating feeder 32 is extended, driving the clamping piece 343 to move upward, so that the extension block 3443 moves to the top of the through-port 3531, and the clamping block 352 extends into the through-port 3531 under the resetting action of the elastic piece 3523; at this time, the sealing ring located on the discharge end of the linear vibrating feeder 32 can be transported to the through-port 3531 through the connecting groove 3532, and the sealing ring is supported by the top surfaces of the four clamping blocks 352, waiting for the material taking sleeve 39 to continue taking materials, and the cycle is carried out in sequence, completing the feeding of the four sealing rings from bottom to top onto the diverter valve body.
[0081] Reference Fig.12 and Fig.13 In order to enable the turntable 11 to automatically rotate intermittently, the chassis 1 (see Figure 2 ) is mounted on the top surface thereof, and a transmission member is connected to the output end of the third driving member 12. The chassis 1 (see Figure 2 ) is provided with a cam divider 13 on the top surface thereof, the input end of the cam divider 13 is connected to the transmission member, and the output end of the cam divider 13 is connected to the bottom surface of the rotating disk 11. The transmission member comprises a second driving wheel 121 fixedly connected to the output end of the third driving member 12, a third driven wheel 122 fixedly connected to the input end of the cam divider 13, and a second belt 123 arranged on the second driving wheel 121 and the third driving wheel.
[0082] The cam divider 13 is an important mechanism for realizing intermittent motion in automated machinery. In the present embodiment, the cam divider 13 is a platform desktop type cam divider, and a raised fixed disk surface 131 and a hollow shaft 132 are provided on the output end of the platform desktop type cam divider; the raised fixed disk surface 131 is fixedly connected to the output end of the platform desktop type cam divider, so that the turntable 11 is installed on the raised fixed disk surface 131, so that the turntable 11 can rotate synchronously with the output end of the platform desktop type cam divider; the hollow shaft 132 is vertically installed on the platform desktop type cam divider, and the hollow shaft 132 is rotatably connected to the raised fixed disk surface 131; that is: in the process of the raised fixed disk surface 131 driving the turntable 11 to rotate, the hollow shaft 132 is fixed.
[0083] The center of the hollow shaft 132 is hollow and has a larger aperture, and this design allows power or transmission media, such as wires, cables, hydraulic pipelines or pneumatic pipelines, to be transmitted through the center of the hollow shaft 132. The large aperture provides more space to accommodate thicker pipelines or multiple pipelines passing through at the same time, increasing the flexibility and practicality of the design.
[0084] At the same time, in order to enable the turntable 11 to position the steering gear valve body, a plurality of vertically arranged positioning rods 111 are fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the top surface of the turntable 11, and the plurality of positioning rods 111 are distributed at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the turntable 11; the steering gear valve body is inserted into the positioning rods 111 to position the steering gear valve body on the turntable 11.
[0085] Reference Fig.12 and Fig.13 The sealing ring contraction mechanism 4 includes a first contraction member arranged on the top of the hollow shaft 132 and a first contraction member arranged on the chassis 1 (see Figure 2 ) a second contraction piece on the top surface and corresponding to the position of the first contraction piece; the clamping end of the first contraction piece and the clamping end of the second contraction piece are arranged relatively to each other, and the clamping end of the first contraction piece and the clamping end of the second contraction piece jointly clamp the steering gear valve body after the sealing ring is installed, so that the sealing ring can shrink.
[0086] During the process of installing the sealing ring to the steering gear valve body, the sealing ring will be stretched outward. If the compression amount of the sealing ring is insufficient, extrusion may occur, causing damage or failure of the sealing ring. Properly shrinking the sealing ring installed on the steering gear valve body through the first shrinking part and the second shrinking part can ensure that the sealing ring remains in the proper position under pressure to avoid being squeezed out, which is also beneficial to ensure sealing.
[0087] The first contraction member includes a connection plate 41 fixedly connected to the top of the hollow shaft 132 and rotatably connected to the turntable 11, a support plate 42 fixedly connected to the top surface of the connection plate 41, a first cylinder 43 fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate 42, and a first clamping seat 44 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first cylinder 43; the second contraction member includes a first air cylinder 43 fixedly connected to the chassis 1 (see Figure 2 ) a support seat 45 on the top surface and corresponding to the position of the first cylinder 43, a second cylinder 46 fixedly connected to the top surface of the support seat 45, and a second clamping seat 47 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second cylinder 46; the clamping end of the first clamping seat 44 and the clamping end of the second clamping seat 47 are arranged opposite to each other, and the clamping end of the first clamping seat 44 and the clamping end of the second clamping seat 47 jointly clamp the sealing ring installed on the steering gear valve body.
[0088] Reference Fig.14 The structure and principle of the steering gear valve body unloading mechanism 5 are consistent with the structure and principle of the steering gear valve body loading mechanism 2, so they are not repeated here.
[0089] The implementation principle of an automatic sealing ring assembly device for a steering gear valve body in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: a steering gear valve body loading mechanism 2 is used to load the steering gear valve body onto a turntable 11, and then the turntable 11 is rotated to a sealing ring loading station, and the sealing ring is loaded onto the steering gear valve body by a sealing ring loading mechanism 3, and then the turntable 11 is rotated to a sealing ring shrinking station, and the sealing ring on the steering gear valve body is clamped by a sealing ring shrinking mechanism 4 to shrink the sealing ring; finally, the turntable 11 is rotated to a steering gear valve body unloading station, and the steering gear valve body with the sealing ring installed is unloaded by a steering gear valve body unloading mechanism 5. The entire process can automatically install the sealing ring into the mounting groove 01 of the steering gear valve body to improve work efficiency.
[0090] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic assembly device for a sealing ring of a steering gear valve body, characterized in that: The invention comprises a case (1), a turntable (11) arranged on the top surface of the case (1), and a steering gear valve body feeding mechanism (2), a sealing ring feeding mechanism (3), a sealing ring shrinking mechanism (4) and a steering gear valve body unloading mechanism (5) arranged on the top surface of the case (1) and arranged in sequence along the circumferential direction of the turntable (11), wherein the steering gear valve body feeding mechanism (2) is used to feed the steering gear valve body onto the turntable (11), the sealing ring feeding mechanism (3) is used to feed the sealing ring onto the steering gear valve body, the sealing ring shrinking mechanism (4) is used to clamp the sealing ring installed on the steering gear valve body so as to shrink the sealing ring, and the steering gear valve body unloading mechanism (5) is used to unload the steering gear valve body installed with the sealing ring; The sealing ring feeding mechanism (3) comprises a vibration plate (31) mounted on the top surface of the chassis (1) and located at the sealing ring feeding station of the turntable (11), a linear vibration feeder (32) mounted on the top surface of the chassis (1) and located at the discharge end of the vibration plate (31), and a sealing ring feeding assembly arranged on the top surface of the chassis (1) and located at the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder (32), the sealing ring feeding assembly being used to feed the sealing ring onto the steering gear valve body, a visual detection mechanism (6) being arranged on the top surface of the chassis (1) and located at the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder (32), the detection end of the visual detection mechanism (6) being directly opposite to the sealing ring located at the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder (32); The visual inspection mechanism (6) comprises a connecting frame (61) mounted on the top surface of the chassis (1), a camera (62) vertically mounted on the top surface of the connecting frame (61), a pusher (63) mounted on one inner side wall of the connecting frame (61), and a receiving box (64) mounted on the other inner side wall of the connecting frame (61), wherein the camera (62) is used to photograph the sealing ring located at the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder (32), and the pusher (63) is used to push the sealing ring that does not meet the requirements to the receiving box (64) for collection; A third driving member (12) is mounted on the top surface of the chassis (1), the output end of the third driving member (12) is connected to a transmission member, a cam divider (13) is mounted on the top surface of the chassis (1), the input end of the cam divider (13) is connected to the transmission member, and a raised fixed disk surface (131) of the cam divider (13) is connected to the bottom surface of the rotating disk (11); The sealing ring retracting mechanism (4) comprises a first retracting member on a hollow shaft (132) on which a cam divider (13) is arranged, and a second retracting member arranged on the top surface of the chassis (1) and corresponding to the position of the first retracting member, wherein the clamping end of the first retracting member and the clamping end of the second retracting member jointly clamp the steering gear valve body after the sealing ring is installed, so that the sealing ring can be retracted.
2. The automatic assembly device for a sealing ring of a steering gear valve body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing ring feeding assembly comprises a carrier frame mounted on the top surface of the chassis (1) and located on the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder (32), a sealing ring feeding component arranged on the carrier frame, and a sealing ring receiving component arranged on the carrier frame, wherein the sealing ring receiving component is used to receive the sealing ring discharged from the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder (32), and the sealing ring feeding component is used to feed the sealing ring located on the sealing ring receiving component to the steering gear valve body on the turntable (11).
3. The automatic assembly device for a sealing ring of a steering gear valve body according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing ring receiving component comprises a connecting seat (34) arranged on a supporting frame, a lifting member (341) vertically installed on the supporting frame, a clamping member (343) connected to the telescopic end of the lifting member (341), and a conversion column (344) that can be clamped by the clamping end of the clamping member (343), and a receiving platform (35) for receiving the sealing ring discharged from the discharge end of the linear vibration feeder (32) is installed on the top surface of the connecting seat (34), and the conversion column (344) is used to convert the sealing ring located on the receiving platform (35) to the sealing ring feeding component.
4. The automatic assembly device for a sealing ring of a steering gear valve body according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the peripheral side of the conversion column (344) is fixedly sleeved with a limiting ring (3442), and the bottom surface of the limiting ring (3442) is integrally formed with an extension block (3443). The receiving platform (35) comprises a base (351) mounted on the top surface of the connecting seat (34), a plurality of clamping blocks (352) evenly distributed in the base (351) and elastically clamped with the base (351), and a cover plate (353) covering the top surface of the base (351) for connecting with a sealing ring, and a vertically extending through-hole (3443) is provided at the center of the cover plate (353). 3) a through opening (3531) of the base (351) and the connecting seat (34), a plurality of the clamping blocks (352) jointly clamp the extension block (3443), and the top surfaces of the plurality of clamping blocks (352) jointly support the sealing ring located in the through opening (3531), a lifting cylinder (36) is installed on the carrier frame, and the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder (36) is fixedly connected to a lifting block (361) extending into the through opening (3531), and there is a certain distance between the bottom surface of the extension block (3443) and the top surface of the lifting block (361).
5. The automatic assembly device for a sealing ring of a steering gear valve body according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing ring feeding component comprises a second lateral pushing member (37) installed transversely on one end of the supporting frame away from the turntable (11), a second lateral sliding seat (371) fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second lateral pushing member (37), and a second vertical sliding member arranged on the second lateral sliding seat (371); the second vertical sliding member comprises a fixed seat (38) installed vertically on the second lateral sliding seat (371), a second driving member (381) installed vertically on the top surface of the fixed seat (38), a screw rod (382) fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving member (381), a second vertical sliding seat (383) threadedly connected to the screw rod (382), and a material picking member arranged on the second vertical sliding seat (383).
6. The automatic assembly device for a sealing ring of a steering gear valve body according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material picking component comprises a material picking sleeve (39) vertically mounted on the horizontal side bottom surface of the second vertical sliding seat (383), a pushing cylinder (391) vertically mounted on the horizontal side top surface of the second vertical sliding seat (383), a fixing plate (392) fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder (391), a fixing rod (393) fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing plate (392), and a pushing ring (394) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod (393); the pushing ring (394) is sleeved on the circumferential side of the material picking sleeve (39) and is slidably connected to the material picking sleeve (39); the material picking sleeve (39) is sleeved on the circumferential side of the conversion column (344) and is slidably connected to the conversion column (344); the lower opening of the material picking sleeve (39) abuts against the top surface of the limit ring (3442); and the material picking sleeve (39) can be sleeved on the steering gear valve body.
Citation Information
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