Kitchen waste crushing and grinding equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses a kitchen waste crushing and grinding treatment equipment, which belongs to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment. In order to solve the problem that the operator needs to start the equipment once every time after pouring garbage into the equipment, or directly keep the equipment on for crushing and grinding, but the former of these treatment methods consumes manpower and the latter does not save energy, the invention comprises a treatment shell and an oil-liquid separation box connected and fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the treatment shell, a leak-proof odor cover is fixedly installed on the middle of the top surface of the treatment shell, and a collecting box is installed in the inner cavity of the lower end of the treatment shell, a crushing and grinding assembly is installed in the collecting box, and blocking separation plates are respectively installed on the inner walls of the two ends of the upper end of the inner cavity of the treatment shell. The invention has an ingenious structural arrangement, and utilizes the gravity change when the kitchen waste is accumulated to complete the automatic crushing and grinding of the kitchen waste after a certain amount of accumulation, which not only saves manpower, but also effectively saves energy and is convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to kitchen waste crushing and grinding treatment equipment. Background Art

[0002] Kitchen waste and wastewater are wastes generated by households and the catering industry when preparing food, eating and washing. They are characterized by high organic matter content, high water content, and high oil and water content. Grinding and crushing kitchen waste is a common way to reduce the volume of kitchen waste and facilitate subsequent processing.

[0003] When the current food waste crushing and grinding processing equipment is in use, the operator needs to start the equipment once each time after pouring the garbage into the equipment to crush and grind the food waste, or directly keep the equipment turned on and pour the food waste directly into the equipment for crushing and grinding. However, these processing methods are labor-intensive and energy-inefficient, and are not conducive to the separation of oil and water from solid waste. In addition, the crushing and grinding efficiency is low, and the user experience is poor.

[0004] In view of the above problems, a kitchen waste crushing and grinding processing equipment is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a food waste crushing and grinding treatment device, which is used to work, thereby solving the problem that when the food waste crushing and grinding treatment device in the above background is in use, the operator needs to start the device once each time after pouring garbage into the device to crush and grind the food waste, or directly keep the device turned on and pour the food waste directly into the device for crushing and grinding treatment. However, these treatment methods are labor-intensive, energy-consuming, and not energy-saving. At the same time, they are also not conducive to the separation of oil and water from solid waste, and the crushing and grinding efficiency is low, resulting in a poor user experience.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a kitchen waste crushing and grinding processing device, comprising a processing shell and an oil-liquid separation box connected and fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the processing shell, a leak-proof odor cover is fixedly installed on the middle part of the top surface of the processing shell, and a collecting box is installed in the inner cavity of the lower end of the processing shell, a crushing and grinding assembly is installed in the collecting box, and blocking separation plates are respectively installed on the inner walls at both ends of the upper end of the inner cavity of the processing shell, and the blocking separation plates are arranged oppositely, and the inner ends of the blocking separation plates are arranged in contact with each other, and oil-water collection assemblies are movably installed on the bottom surface of the inner end of the blocking separation plates, and scraping assemblies are respectively arranged on the inner walls at both ends of the middle part of the inner cavity of the processing shell, and the upper end of the scraping assembly is fixedly installed on the outer end bottom surface of the blocking separation plate, and a water storage tank is fixedly installed on the upper outer wall of one side of the processing shell;

[0007] A processing groove is provided on the top surface of the processing shell, and a odor-proof cover is provided at the upper opening of the processing groove, a square insertion hole is provided on the outer wall of one end of the lower end of the processing shell, and a compensation groove is provided on the inner wall of the other end of the lower end of the inner cavity of the processing groove, and sliding grooves are respectively provided on the inner walls of both ends of the upper end of the processing groove;

[0008] A tension spring is embedded and installed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the sliding groove, and an engagement groove is provided on the inner wall of the lower end of the middle part of the outer end of the inner cavity of the sliding groove, and an inclined top groove is provided on the inner wall of one side of the outer end of the inner cavity of the sliding groove;

[0009] A magnetic block is embedded and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outer end of the lower end of the inner cavity of the meshing groove, and a rack is arranged at the upper end of the inner cavity of the meshing groove for transverse sliding through a connecting spring;

[0010] The anti-leakage odor cover comprises an arched outer shell and a symmetrical arched cover movably mounted in the inner cavity in the middle of the upper end of the arched outer shell;

[0011] An arched hole is provided in the middle of the upper end of the arched shell, and circular rotating holes are provided at both sides of the middle of the inner cavity of the arched hole, and anti-blocking grooves are provided on the inner walls of both ends of the inner cavity of the arched hole;

[0012] The symmetrical arched cover comprises an arched cover body and circular rotating shafts respectively fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the middle parts of both sides of the arched cover body, and the circular rotating shafts are movably mounted in the circular rotating holes.

[0013] The blocking separation plate comprises a connecting slider and a blocking plate whose outer end is movably mounted at the inner end of the upper end of the connecting slider, and the lower end of the tension spring is mounted on the top surface of the connecting slider, a driving gear is movably mounted in the inner cavity of the middle outer end of the upper end of the connecting slider, and an anti-rotation mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer end of the upper end of the connecting slider, and the outer periphery of the driving gear is arranged in the meshing groove, the outer end of the anti-rotation mechanism is arranged in the inclined top groove, and the connecting slider is longitudinally slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the sliding groove;

[0014] A double-pass groove is arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the inner end of the connecting slider, and a push switch is embedded and installed on the inner wall of the outer end of the lower end of the inner cavity of the double-pass groove, and a transmission groove and a receiving groove are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the outer end of the upper end of the connecting slider, and the transmission groove is arranged at the lower end of the receiving groove, and the transmission groove and the receiving groove are connected through a longitudinal sliding hole;

[0015] The blocking plate comprises a blocking plate body and a first gear roller fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of one end of the blocking plate body, and one end of the blocking plate body is movably mounted in the upper inner cavity of the double-pass groove, a funnel wide hole is arranged in the middle inner cavity of the other end of the blocking plate body, and a water filter net is arranged at the upper opening of the funnel wide hole;

[0016] The driving gear comprises a second gear roller and a transmission belt with one end sleeved on the second gear roller, and the other end of the transmission belt sleeved on the first gear roller;

[0017] The anti-rotation mechanism includes an extrusion slider slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the receiving groove, and a metal roller is movably embedded on the outer wall of the outer end of the extrusion slider, and an inclined slide is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the inner end of the extrusion slider, and a tooth block is slidably arranged in the longitudinal slide hole, and a driving shaft is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the outer end of the upper end of the tooth block, and the outer end of the driving shaft is slidably arranged in the inclined slide.

[0018] Furthermore, water holes are respectively provided on the inner walls at both ends of the upper end of the processing groove, and the water holes are respectively provided at the outer ends of the lower end of the sliding groove, and the lower end of the water hole is connected to the oil-liquid separation box, a funnel-shaped hole is provided on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the processing groove, and the funnel-shaped hole is connected to the oil-liquid separation box, a nozzle is installed on the inner wall on one side of the middle part of the inner cavity of the processing groove, and the nozzle is connected to the water tank.

[0019] Furthermore, an insertion groove is arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the other end of the inner cavity of the compensation groove, and semicircular clamping grooves are arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the inner cavity of the insertion groove respectively.

[0020] Furthermore, a sealed water storage port is provided on the outer wall at one end of the lower end of the oil-liquid separation box, and a concave through pipe is sealed and fixedly installed on one side of the middle part of the inner cavity of the oil-liquid separation box, and a one-way valve is fixedly installed in the open inner cavity of the lower end of the concave through pipe, and the upper end of the concave through pipe is connected to the lower end outer wall outside the water storage tank.

[0021] Furthermore, the collection box includes a collection shell and a concave handle fixedly installed on the lower outer wall of one end of the collection shell, and a fine-pore filter is arranged on the bottom surface of the collection shell, and an insertion card block is fixedly installed on the lower outer wall of the other end of the collection shell, and semicircular card blocks are elastically embedded and slidably arranged on the middle outer walls on both sides of the insertion card block, and the semicircular card blocks are movably connected in the semicircular card grooves.

[0022] Furthermore, the crushing and grinding assembly includes a first connecting frame and a timing motor fixedly installed at the inner end of the first connecting frame, and a first crushing blade is fixedly installed at the output end of the timing motor, and the first connecting frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one end of the inner cavity of the collecting shell, and a second connecting frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other end of the inner cavity of the collecting shell, and a second crushing blade is movably installed at the inner end of the second connecting frame, and the first crushing blade and the second crushing blade are connected by a crushing transmission belt.

[0023] Furthermore, the water tank includes a water tank body and a blocked water inlet which is connected and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the lower end of one end of the water tank body, and a T-shaped water storage circular groove is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the water tank body, and a sealing gasket is sealingly and slidingly arranged in the inner cavity of the T-shaped water storage circular groove, and a downward pressure rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the sealing gasket.

[0024] Furthermore, the oil-water collecting assembly includes a wide collecting box and a movable frame installed in the middle of the top surface of the wide collecting box, and the wide collecting box is movably installed at the lower end opening of the wide hole of the funnel through the movable frame, and a water hose is installed on the bottom surface of the wide collecting box, and the other end of the water hose is connected to the upper end opening of the water hole.

[0025] Furthermore, the scraping assembly includes an L-shaped frame and a driving sliding shell fixedly installed on the lower end of the L-shaped frame, the upper end of the L-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the outer end of the bottom surface of the connecting slider, and a diamond-shaped telescopic rod is arranged on one side of the lower end of the driving sliding shell, and one end of the input end of the diamond-shaped telescopic rod is movably installed on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the processing groove, and the other end of the output end of the diamond-shaped telescopic rod is laterally slidably arranged on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the processing groove, and the output end of the diamond-shaped telescopic rod is slidably arranged with a square scraping frame, and the outer wall of the square scraping frame fits the inner wall of the inner cavity of the processing groove.

[0026] Furthermore, a side wall groove is provided on the outer wall of one side of the driving sliding shell, and inclined sliding grooves are respectively provided on the inner walls at both ends of the inner cavity of the side wall groove, and a connecting push block is movably installed at the other end of the input end of the rhombus telescopic rod, and the connecting push block is laterally slidably arranged on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the processing groove, and one end of the connecting push block is slidably arranged in the inclined sliding groove, and the square scraping frame includes a bevel frame and limiting blocks respectively fixedly installed on the top surfaces of both sides of the bevel frame, and a limiting ball is provided on the outer outer wall of the upper end of the limiting block.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] 1. The food waste crushing and grinding treatment equipment proposed by the present invention has an electrical connection between the push switch and the crushing and grinding assembly, and the crushing and grinding assembly is set to rotate for thirty seconds to one minute each time it is started. When the food waste needs to be processed, the operator can push the symmetrical arch cover to one side to open the arch hole as a whole. At this time, the food waste is thrown into the processing groove, and the food waste will be accumulated on the blocking plate body, and preliminary solid-liquid separation will be performed at the same time. After the garbage is thrown in, the symmetrical arch cover will automatically block the arch hole under the action of force balance. Then, as the food waste gradually accumulates, the overall gravity of the blocking separation plate will continue to increase, the blocking separation plate will continue to move downward, and the tension spring will be stretched. When the outer end of the anti-rotation mechanism moves to the position of the magnetic block, it can be Under the magnetic attraction between the magnetic block and the metal roller, the extrusion slider is driven to move toward the outer end as a whole. At this time, under the limiting action of the driving shaft and the inclined slideway, the tooth block can be driven to move upward as a whole, thereby separating the tooth block from the first gear roller. At this time, the inner end of the sealing plate body will flip 90 degrees under the action of uneven force, and the food waste on the surface will slide from the sealing plate body to the collection box. By squeezing the sealing plate body to press the switch, the crushing and grinding assembly can be started by pressing the switch, so that the crushing and grinding assembly crushes and grinds the fallen garbage. The structure is cleverly set up, and the gravity change when the food waste accumulates can be used to complete the automatic crushing and grinding of the food waste after a certain amount of accumulation, which not only saves manpower, but also effectively saves energy and is convenient to use.

[0029] 2. The kitchen waste crushing and grinding processing equipment proposed by the present invention sets the tooth edges on the tooth block and the first gear roller to be approximately at right angles. When the kitchen waste slides off the blocking plate body, the overall gravity of the blocking separation plate will continue to decrease, and the blocking separation plate can move upward as a whole under the elastic force of the tension spring. At this time, the tooth block and the first gear roller are still in a separated state, until the metal roller moves to the inclined top of the inclined top groove, and then the extrusion slider is driven to move inward as a whole under the pushing action of the inclined surface. At the same time, by setting the blocking plate as a hollow light material, the meshing action of the driving gear and the second gear roller can drive the blocking plate body as a whole to rotate counterclockwise. When the blocking plate body is closed, the tooth block will be meshed and connected with the first gear roller, so that the blocking plate body can be fixed again. The structure is cleverly set, and the overall gravity change of the blocking separation plate can achieve multiple effects, which is convenient for the next crushing and grinding process.

[0030] 3. The kitchen waste crushing and grinding treatment equipment proposed by the present invention has a nozzle arranged at an angle. When the kitchen waste is accumulated on the blocking plate, the oil and water in the kitchen waste will continuously flow into the wide collection box through the wide hole of the funnel, and flow into the water through the water hose, and enter the inner cavity of the oil-liquid separation box through the water through the water hole, thereby realizing the collection of the oil and water. After the oil and water are static in the oil-liquid separation box, a stratified state of upper oil layer and lower water layer can be formed. After the garbage is crushed and ground in the inner cavity of the treatment groove, the operator can pull the lower layer upwards. The pressure rod can suck the lower layer of water in the oil-liquid separation box into the T-shaped water storage circular groove through the concave through the sealing gasket, and then the lower pressure rod is pressed down to spray the sucked water through the nozzle through the sealing gasket, so that the inner cavity of the processing groove and the crushing and grinding components can be cleaned, and the cleaned water will pass through the fine-pore filter and the funnel-shaped hole to enter the oil-liquid separation box again for collection. This setting is not only convenient and quick to operate, but also can achieve the reuse of oil while ensuring the separation of oil and solid matter in food waste.

[0031] 4. The kitchen waste crushing and grinding processing equipment proposed by the present invention, when the gravity of the blocking and separating plate as a whole increases continuously, the blocking and separating plate will continuously move downward, thereby simultaneously driving the L-shaped frame to move downward, and at this time the L-shaped frame will drive the sliding shell to move downward, and under the limiting effect of the inclined slide groove, one end of the input end of the diamond telescopic rod can be driven to move toward the other end, thereby driving the diamond telescopic rod as a whole to extend, and the output end of the diamond telescopic rod will drive the square scraping frame as a whole to move downward, thereby enabling the square scraping frame to scrape the inner wall of the inner cavity of the processing groove, and then when the blocking and separating plate as a whole is reset, the square scraping frame will also be reset together, the structure is cleverly set, and multiple effects can be achieved simultaneously by utilizing the gravity change when the kitchen waste is accumulated, not only realizing the displacement effect of driving a long distance by a short distance, but also preventing the crushed and ground kitchen waste from adhering to the inner wall of the inner cavity of the processing groove, the whole process is automatic, and convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 is an overall cross-sectional view of the processing housing of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the oil-liquid separation box of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified image of point A;

[0036] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the inclined top groove of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the plugging and separation plate, the oil-water collection component and the scraping component of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 7 A side cross-sectional view of a connecting slider of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the anti-rotation mechanism of the present invention;

[0040] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the sealing plate and the oil-water collection assembly of the present invention;

[0041] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driving sliding shell of the present invention;

[0042] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a square scraping frame of the present invention;

[0043] Fig.12 is a cross-sectional view of a collection box of the present invention;

[0044] Fig.13 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the water storage tank of the present invention;

[0045] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the symmetrical arch cover of the present invention.

[0046] In the figure: 1, processing shell; 11, processing groove; 12, square insertion hole; 13, compensation groove; 131, insertion groove; 132, semicircular slot; 14, sliding groove; 141, tension spring; 142, meshing groove; 1421, magnetic block; 1422, rack; 1423, connecting spring; 143, inclined top groove; 15, water hole; 16, funnel-shaped hole; 17, nozzle; 2, anti-leakage odor cover; 21, arched shell; 211, arched hole; 212, round rotating hole; 213, anti-blocking groove ; 22, symmetrical arch cover; 221, arch cover body; 222, circular shaft; 3, oil-liquid separation box; 31, blocking water storage port; 32, concave through pipe; 33, one-way valve; 4, collection box; 41, collection shell; 42, concave grip; 43, fine mesh filter; 44, insert block; 45, semicircular block; 5, crushing and grinding assembly; 51, first connecting frame; 52, timing motor; 53, first crushing blade; 54, second connecting frame; 55, second crushing blade; 56, crushing transmission belt; 6, sealing Blocking separation plate; 61, connecting slider; 611, double-pass groove; 612, pressing switch; 613, transmission groove; 614, receiving groove; 615, longitudinal slide hole; 62, blocking plate; 621, blocking plate body; 622, first gear roller; 623, funnel wide hole; 624, water filter; 63, driving gear; 631, second gear roller; 632, transmission belt; 64, anti-rotation mechanism; 641, extrusion slider; 642, driving shaft; 643, metal roller; 644, inclined slide; 645 , tooth block; 7, water storage tank; 71, water tank body; 72, block water inlet; 73, T-shaped water storage round groove; 74, sealing gasket; 75, pressure rod; 8, oil and water collection assembly; 81, collection wide box; 82, movable frame; 83, water hose; 9, scraping assembly; 91, L-shaped frame; 92, drive slide shell; 921, side wall groove; 922, inclined slide; 93, diamond telescopic rod; 931, connecting push block; 94, square scraping frame; 941, inclined frame; 942, limit block; 943, limit ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0048] In order to solve the technical problems that the operator needs to start the equipment every time he pours the garbage into the equipment, or directly keep the equipment on for crushing and grinding, but these processing methods are labor-intensive and energy-inefficient. Figure 1-Figure 9 and Fig.14As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0049] The invention discloses a kitchen waste crushing and grinding processing equipment, comprising a processing shell 1 and an oil-liquid separation box 3 connected and fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the processing shell 1, a odor-proof cover 2 is fixedly installed on the middle part of the top surface of the processing shell 1, and a collecting box 4 is installed in the inner cavity of the lower end of the processing shell 1, a crushing and grinding component 5 is installed in the collecting box 4, and blocking separation plates 6 are respectively installed on the inner walls at both ends of the upper end of the inner cavity of the processing shell 1, and the blocking separation plates 6 are arranged opposite to each other, and the inner ends of the blocking separation plates 6 are arranged in contact with each other, and oil-water collection components 8 are respectively movably installed on the bottom surface of the inner end of the blocking separation plates 6, and scraping components 9 are respectively arranged on the inner walls at both ends of the middle part of the inner cavity of the processing shell 1, and the upper end of the scraping component 9 is fixedly installed on the outer end bottom surface of the blocking separation plate 6, and a water storage tank 7 is fixedly installed on the upper outer wall of one side of the processing shell 1.

[0050] A processing groove 11 is provided on the top surface of the processing shell 1, and a odor-proof cover 2 is provided at the upper opening of the processing groove 11, a square insertion hole 12 is provided on the outer wall at one end of the lower end of the processing shell 1, and a compensation groove 13 is provided on the inner wall at the other end of the lower end of the inner cavity of the processing groove 11, and sliding grooves 14 are respectively provided on the inner walls at both ends of the upper end of the processing groove 11.

[0051] A tension spring 141 is embedded and installed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the sliding groove 14, and an engaging groove 142 is provided on the inner wall of the lower end in the middle of the outer end of the inner cavity of the sliding groove 14, and an inclined top groove 143 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the outer end of the inner cavity of the sliding groove 14, a magnetic block 1421 is embedded and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outer end of the inner cavity of the lower end of the engaging groove 142, and a rack 1422 is provided at the upper end of the inner cavity of the engaging groove 142 for horizontal sliding through a connecting spring 1423.

[0052] The anti-leakage odor cover 2 includes an arched outer shell 21 and a symmetrical arched cover 22 movably installed in the inner cavity in the middle of the upper end of the arched outer shell 21. An arched hole 211 is provided in the middle of the upper end of the arched outer shell 21, and circular rotating holes 212 are respectively provided on both sides of the middle of the inner cavity of the arched hole 211, and anti-obstruction grooves 213 are respectively provided on the inner walls at both ends of the inner cavity of the arched hole 211. The symmetrical arched cover 22 includes an arched cover body 221 and circular rotating shafts 222 respectively fixedly installed on the outer walls in the middle of both sides of the arched cover body 221, and the circular rotating shafts 222 are movably installed in the circular rotating holes 212.

[0053] The blocking separation plate 6 includes a connecting slider 61 and a blocking plate 62 whose outer end is movably mounted at the inner end of the upper end of the connecting slider 61, and the lower end of the tension spring 141 is mounted on the top surface of the connecting slider 61, and a driving gear 63 is movably mounted in the inner cavity of the middle outer end of the upper end of the connecting slider 61, and an anti-rotation mechanism 64 is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer end of the upper end of the connecting slider 61, and the outer periphery of the driving gear 63 is arranged in the meshing groove 142, and the outer end of the anti-rotation mechanism 64 is arranged in the inclined top groove 143, and the connecting slider 61 is longitudinally slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 14.

[0054] A double-pass groove 611 is provided on the outer wall of the lower end of the inner end of the connecting slider 61, and a push switch 612 is embedded and installed on the inner wall of the outer end of the lower end of the inner cavity of the double-pass groove 611, and a transmission groove 613 and a receiving groove 614 are respectively provided on the outer wall of the outer end of the upper end of the connecting slider 61, and the transmission groove 613 is arranged at the lower end of the receiving groove 614, and the transmission groove 613 and the receiving groove 614 are connected by a longitudinal sliding hole 615.

[0055] The blocking plate 62 includes a blocking plate body 621 and a first gear roller 622 fixedly mounted on an outer wall on one side of one end of the blocking plate body 621, and one end of the blocking plate body 621 is movably mounted in the upper inner cavity of the double-pass groove 611, a funnel wide hole 623 is arranged in the middle inner cavity of the other end of the blocking plate body 621, and a water filter net 624 is respectively arranged at the upper opening of the funnel wide hole 623.

[0056] The driving gear 63 includes a second gear roller 631 and a transmission belt 632 with one end sleeved on the second gear roller 631 , and the other end of the transmission belt 632 sleeved on the first gear roller 622 .

[0057] The anti-rotation mechanism 64 includes an extrusion slider 641 slidably set in the inner cavity of the receiving groove 614, and a metal roller 643 is movably embedded on the outer wall of the outer end of the extrusion slider 641, and an inclined slide 644 is set on the outer wall of one side of the inner end of the extrusion slider 641, and a tooth block 645 is slidably set in the longitudinal slide hole 615, and a driving shaft 642 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the outer end of the upper end of the tooth block 645, and the outer end of the driving shaft 642 is slidably set in the inclined slide 644.

[0058] Specifically, the push switch 612 is electrically connected to the crushing and grinding assembly 5, and the crushing and grinding assembly 5 is set to rotate for thirty seconds to one minute each time it is started. When the food waste needs to be processed, the operator can push the symmetrical arch cover 22 to one side to open the arch hole 211 as a whole. At this time, the food waste is thrown into the processing groove 11, and the food waste will be accumulated on the blocking plate body 621, and preliminary solid-liquid separation will be performed at the same time. After the garbage is thrown in, the symmetrical arch cover 22 will automatically block the arch hole 211 under the action of force balance. Then, as the food waste gradually accumulates, the overall gravity of the blocking separation plate 6 continues to increase, the blocking separation plate 6 will continue to move downward, and the tension spring 141 is stretched. When the outer end of the anti-rotation mechanism 64 moves to the position of the magnetic block 1421, the magnetic block 1421 and the metal roller 643 can be Under the action of the magnetic attraction between them, the squeezing slider 641 is driven to move toward the outer end as a whole. At this time, under the limiting action of the driving shaft 642 and the inclined slide 644, the tooth block 645 can be driven to move upward as a whole, so that the tooth block 645 is separated from the first gear roller 622. At this time, the inner end of the blocking plate body 621 will be turned ninety degrees under the action of uneven force, and the food waste on the surface will slide from the blocking plate body 621 to the collection box 4. By squeezing the pressing switch 612 by the blocking plate body 621, the pressing switch 612 can start the crushing and grinding component 5, so that the crushing and grinding component 5 crushes and grinds the fallen garbage. The structure is cleverly set, and the gravity change when the food waste accumulates can be used to complete the automatic crushing and grinding of the food waste after a certain amount of accumulation, which not only saves manpower, but also effectively saves energy and is convenient to use.

[0059] Furthermore, the tooth edges on the tooth block 645 and the first gear roller 622 are set to be approximately at a right angle. When the food waste slides off the blocking plate body 621, the overall gravity of the blocking separation plate 6 will continue to decrease, and under the elastic force of the tension spring 141, it can move upward as a whole. At this time, the tooth block 645 and the first gear roller 622 are still in a separated state until the metal roller 643 moves to the inclined top of the inclined top groove 143, and then, under the push of the inclined surface, the extrusion slider 641 will be driven to move inward as a whole. At the same time, by setting the sealing plate 62 to a hollow lightweight material, the meshing action of the driving gear 63 and the second gear roller 631 can drive the sealing plate body 621 to rotate counterclockwise as a whole. When the sealing plate body 621 is closed, the tooth block 645 will mesh with the first gear roller 622, so that the sealing plate body 621 can be fixed again. The structure is cleverly set, and the overall gravity change of the blocking separation plate 6 can achieve a variety of effects, which is convenient for the next crushing and grinding process.

[0060] In order to solve the technical problem of how to use the recycled water to clean the inner cavity of the processing groove 11, as Figure 3-Figure 9 and Fig.13 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0061] Water holes 15 are also provided on the inner walls at both ends of the upper end of the processing groove 11, and the water holes 15 are respectively provided at the outer ends of the lower end of the sliding groove 14, and the lower end of the water hole 15 is connected to the oil-liquid separation box 3. A funnel-shaped hole 16 is provided on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the processing groove 11, and the funnel-shaped hole 16 is connected to the oil-liquid separation box 3. A nozzle 17 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the middle part of the inner cavity of the processing groove 11, and the nozzle 17 is connected to the water tank 7. An insertion groove 131 is provided on the inner wall of the lower end of the other end of the inner cavity of the compensation groove 13, and semicircular grooves 132 are respectively provided on the inner walls on both sides of the inner cavity of the insertion groove 131.

[0062] A sealed water storage port 31 is provided on the outer wall of one end of the lower end of the oil-liquid separation box 3, and a concave through pipe 32 is sealed and fixedly installed on one side of the middle part of the inner cavity of the oil-liquid separation box 3, and a one-way valve 33 is fixedly installed in the open inner cavity of the lower end of the concave through pipe 32, and the upper end of the concave through pipe 32 is connected to the lower end outer wall outside the water storage tank 7.

[0063] The collecting box 4 comprises a collecting shell 41 and a concave handle 42 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the lower end of one end of the collecting shell 41, and a fine-pore filter screen 43 is arranged on the bottom surface of the collecting shell 41, and an insert block 44 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the lower end of the other end of the collecting shell 41, and semicircular blocks 45 are elastically embedded and slidably arranged on the middle outer walls on both sides of the insert block 44, and the semicircular blocks 45 are movably engaged in the semicircular slots 132.

[0064] The crushing and grinding assembly 5 includes a first connecting frame 51 and a timing motor 52 which is fixedly installed at the inner end of the first connecting frame 51, and a first crushing blade 53 is fixedly installed at the output end of the timing motor 52, and the first connecting frame 51 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one end of the inner cavity of the collecting shell 41, and a second connecting frame 54 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other end of the inner cavity of the collecting shell 41, and a second crushing blade 55 is movably installed at the inner end of the second connecting frame 54, and the first crushing blade 53 and the second crushing blade 55 are connected by a crushing transmission belt 56.

[0065] The water tank 7 includes a water tank body 71 and a blocked water inlet 72 which is connected and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the lower end of one end of the water tank body 71, and a T-shaped water storage circular groove 73 is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the water tank body 71, and a sealing gasket 74 is sealingly and slidingly arranged in the inner cavity of the T-shaped water storage circular groove 73, and a downward pressure rod 75 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the sealing gasket 74.

[0066] The oil-water collecting assembly 8 includes a wide collecting box 81 and a movable frame 82 installed in the middle of the top surface of the wide collecting box 81, and the wide collecting box 81 is movably installed at the lower end opening of the wide funnel hole 623 through the movable frame 82. A water hose 83 is installed on the bottom surface of the wide collecting box 81, and the other end of the water hose 83 is connected to the upper end opening of the water hole 15.

[0067] Specifically, the nozzle 17 is inclined. When the kitchen waste is accumulated on the blocking plate 62, the oil and water in the kitchen waste will continuously flow into the wide collection box 81 through the wide funnel hole 623, and flow into the water hole 15 through the water hose 83, and enter the inner cavity of the oil-liquid separation box 3 through the water hole 15, so as to realize the collection of oil and water. After the oil and water are static in the oil-liquid separation box 3, a stratified state of upper oil layer and lower water layer can be formed. When the garbage is crushed and ground in the inner cavity of the processing groove 11, the operator can pull the pressing rod 75 upwards, so as to The sealing gasket 74 sucks the lower layer of water in the oil-liquid separation box 3 into the T-shaped water storage circular groove 73 through the concave through-tube 32, and then the pressing rod 75 is pressed down to spray the sucked water through the sealing gasket 74 through the nozzle 17, so that the inner cavity of the processing groove 11 and the crushing and grinding assembly 5 can be cleaned, and the cleaned water will pass through the fine-pore filter 43 and the funnel-shaped hole 16 to enter the oil-liquid separation box 3 again for collection. This arrangement is not only convenient and quick to operate, but also can achieve the reuse of oil while ensuring the separation of oil and solid matter in food waste.

[0068] In order to solve the technical problem of how to prevent the garbage residue from adhering to the inner wall of the processing groove 11 after the kitchen garbage is crushed and ground, as shown in FIG. Figure 6-Figure 12 As shown, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:

[0069] The scraping assembly 9 includes an L-shaped frame 91 and a driving sliding shell 92 fixedly installed at the lower end of the L-shaped frame 91, the upper end of the L-shaped frame 91 is fixedly installed at the outer end of the bottom surface of the connecting slider 61, and a diamond-shaped telescopic rod 93 is arranged on one side of the lower end of the driving sliding shell 92, and one end of the input end of the diamond-shaped telescopic rod 93 is movably installed on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the processing groove 11, and the other end of the output end of the diamond-shaped telescopic rod 93 is laterally slidably arranged on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the processing groove 11, and the output end of the diamond-shaped telescopic rod 93 is slidably arranged with a square scraping frame 94, and the outer wall of the square scraping frame 94 fits the inner wall of the inner cavity of the processing groove 11.

[0070] A side wall groove 921 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the driving sliding shell 92, and inclined sliding grooves 922 are respectively provided on the inner walls at both ends of the inner cavity of the side wall groove 921, and a connecting push block 931 is movably installed at the other end of the input end of the diamond telescopic rod 93, and the connecting push block 931 is laterally slidably set on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the processing groove 11, and one end of the connecting push block 931 is slidably set in the inclined sliding groove 922, the square scraper frame 94 includes a bevel frame 941 and limiting blocks 942 respectively fixedly installed on the top surfaces of both sides of the bevel frame 941, and a limiting ball 943 is provided on the outer wall of the upper end of the limiting block 942.

[0071] Specifically, when the overall gravity of the blocking and separating plate 6 continues to increase, the blocking and separating plate 6 will continue to move downward, thereby simultaneously driving the L-shaped frame 91 to move downward. At this time, the L-shaped frame 91 will drive the sliding shell 92 to move downward. Under the limiting effect of the inclined slide groove 922, one end of the input end of the diamond telescopic rod 93 can be driven to move toward the other end, thereby driving the diamond telescopic rod 93 to extend as a whole. The output end of the diamond telescopic rod 93 will drive the square scraping frame 94 to move downward as a whole, thereby enabling the square scraping frame 94 to scrape the inner wall of the inner cavity of the processing groove 11. Later, when the blocking and separating plate 6 is reset as a whole, the square scraping frame 94 will also be reset together. The structure is cleverly set, and multiple effects can be achieved at the same time by utilizing the gravity change when the kitchen waste accumulates. Not only does it achieve the displacement effect of driving a long distance with a short distance, but it also prevents the crushed and ground kitchen waste from adhering to the inner wall of the inner cavity of the processing groove 11. The whole process is automatic and convenient to use.

[0072] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0073] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste crushing and grinding treatment device, comprising a treatment housing (1) and an oil-liquid separation box (3) connected and fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the treatment housing (1), characterized in that: A leak-proof odor cover (2) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the top surface of the treatment shell (1), and a collection box (4) is mounted in the inner cavity at the lower end of the treatment shell (1), a crushing and grinding assembly (5) is mounted in the collection box (4), and blocking separation plates (6) are respectively mounted on the inner walls at both ends of the upper end of the inner cavity of the treatment shell (1), and the blocking separation plates (6) are arranged opposite to each other, and the inner ends of the blocking separation plates (6) are arranged in contact with each other, and oil-water collection assemblies (8) are movably mounted on the bottom surfaces of the inner ends of the blocking separation plates (6), and scraping assemblies (9) are respectively mounted on the inner walls at both ends of the middle of the inner cavity of the treatment shell (1), and the upper end of the scraping assembly (9) is fixedly mounted on the outer bottom surface of the blocking separation plate (6), and a water storage tank (7) is fixedly mounted on the upper outer wall of one side of the treatment shell (1); A processing groove (11) is provided on the top surface of the processing housing (1), and the anti-odor cover (2) is provided at the upper opening of the processing groove (11); a square insertion hole (12) is provided on the outer wall of one end of the lower end of the processing housing (1), and a compensation groove (13) is provided on the inner wall of the other end of the lower end of the inner cavity of the processing groove (11); sliding grooves (14) are respectively provided on the inner walls of both ends of the upper end of the processing groove (11); A tension spring (141) is embedded and installed on the top surface of the inner cavity of the sliding groove (14), and an engagement groove (142) is provided on the inner wall of the lower end in the middle of the outer end of the inner cavity of the sliding groove (14), and an inclined top groove (143) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the outer end of the inner cavity of the sliding groove (14); A magnetic block (1421) is embedded and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outer end of the inner cavity of the meshing groove (142), and a rack (1422) is arranged at the upper end of the inner cavity of the meshing groove (142) for transverse sliding via a connecting spring (1423); The anti-leakage odor cover (2) comprises an arched outer shell (21) and a symmetrical arched cover (22) movably mounted in an inner cavity in the middle of the upper end of the arched outer shell (21); An arched hole (211) is provided in the middle of the upper end of the arched outer shell (21), and circular rotating holes (212) are respectively provided on both sides of the middle of the inner cavity of the arched hole (211), and anti-blocking grooves (213) are respectively provided on the inner walls at both ends of the inner cavity of the arched hole (211); The symmetrical arched cover (22) comprises an arched cover body (221) and circular rotating shafts (222) respectively fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the middle parts of both sides of the arched cover body (221), and the circular rotating shafts (222) are movably mounted in the circular rotating holes (212); The blocking separation plate (6) comprises a connecting slider (61) and a blocking plate (62) whose outer end is movably mounted at the inner end of the upper end of the connecting slider (61), and the lower end of the tension spring (141) is mounted on the top surface of the connecting slider (61), a driving gear (63) is movably mounted in the inner cavity of the middle outer end of the upper end of the connecting slider (61), and an anti-rotation mechanism (64) is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer end of the upper end of the connecting slider (61), and the outer periphery of the driving gear (63) is arranged in the meshing groove (142), the outer end of the anti-rotation mechanism (64) is arranged in the inclined top groove (143), and the connecting slider (61) is longitudinally slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the sliding groove (14); A double-pass groove (611) is provided on the outer wall of the lower end of the inner end of the connecting slider (61), and a push switch (612) is embedded and installed on the inner wall of the outer end of the lower end of the inner cavity of the double-pass groove (611), and a transmission groove (613) and a receiving groove (614) are respectively provided on the outer wall of the outer end of the upper end of the connecting slider (61), and the transmission groove (613) is provided at the lower end of the receiving groove (614), and the transmission groove (613) and the receiving groove (614) are connected through a longitudinal sliding hole (615); The blocking plate (62) comprises a blocking plate body (621) and a first gear roller (622) fixedly mounted on an outer wall on one side of one end of the blocking plate body (621), and one end of the blocking plate body (621) is movably mounted in the upper inner cavity of the double-pass groove (611), a funnel wide hole (623) is provided in the middle inner cavity of the other end of the blocking plate body (621), and a water filter net (624) is provided at the upper opening of the funnel wide hole (623); The driving gear (63) comprises a second gear roller (631) and a transmission belt (632) with one end sleeved on the second gear roller (631), and the other end of the transmission belt (632) sleeved on the first gear roller (622); The anti-rotation mechanism (64) comprises an extrusion slider (641) slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the receiving groove (614), and a metal roller (643) is movably embedded in the outer wall of the outer end of the extrusion slider (641), and an inclined slideway (644) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the inner end of the extrusion slider (641), and a tooth block (645) is slidably arranged in the longitudinal slide hole (615), and a driving shaft (642) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the outer end of the upper end of the tooth block (645), and the outer end of the driving shaft (642) is slidably arranged in the inclined slideway (644).

2. The kitchen waste crushing and grinding processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Water holes (15) are also provided on the inner walls at both ends of the upper end of the processing groove (11), and the water holes (15) are respectively provided at the outer ends of the lower end of the sliding groove (14), and the lower ends of the water holes (15) are connected to the oil-liquid separation box (3). A funnel-shaped hole (16) is provided on the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the processing groove (11), and the funnel-shaped hole (16) is connected to the oil-liquid separation box (3). A nozzle (17) is installed on the inner wall of one side of the middle part of the inner cavity of the processing groove (11), and the nozzle (17) is connected to the water storage tank (7); An insertion groove (131) is provided on the inner wall of the lower end of the other end of the inner cavity of the compensation groove (13), and semicircular clamping grooves (132) are respectively provided on the inner walls on both sides of the inner cavity of the insertion groove (131).

3. The kitchen waste crushing and grinding processing equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A sealed water storage port (31) is provided on the outer wall at one end of the lower end of the oil-liquid separation box (3), and a concave through-tube (32) is fixedly installed and sealed through one side of the middle of the inner cavity of the oil-liquid separation box (3), and a one-way valve (33) is fixedly installed in the open inner cavity at the lower end of the concave through-tube (32), and the upper end of the concave through-tube (32) is provided on the lower outer wall outside the water storage tank (7).

4. The kitchen waste crushing and grinding processing equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The collection box (4) comprises a collection shell (41) and a concave grip (42) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the lower end of one end of the collection shell (41), a fine-pore filter (43) is arranged on the bottom surface of the collection shell (41), an insertion card block (44) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the lower end of the other end of the collection shell (41), and semicircular card blocks (45) are elastically embedded and slidably arranged on the outer walls of the middle parts of both sides of the insertion card block (44), and the semicircular card blocks (45) are movably engaged in the semicircular card grooves (132).

5. The kitchen waste crushing and grinding processing equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The crushing and grinding assembly (5) comprises a first connecting frame (51) and a timing motor (52) which is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the first connecting frame (51), and a first crushing blade (53) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the timing motor (52), and the first connecting frame (51) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one end of the inner cavity of the collection shell (41), and a second connecting frame (54) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the collection shell (41), and a second crushing blade (55) is movably mounted on the inner end of the second connecting frame (54), and the first crushing blade (53) and the second crushing blade (55) are connected via a crushing transmission belt (56).

6. The kitchen waste crushing and grinding processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water storage tank (7) comprises a water tank body (71) and a blocked water inlet (72) connected and fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the lower end of one end of the water tank body (71), a T-shaped water storage circular groove (73) is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the water tank body (71), a sealing gasket (74) is sealingly slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the T-shaped water storage circular groove (73), and a pressing rod (75) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top surface of the sealing gasket (74).

7. The kitchen waste crushing and grinding processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The oil-water collection assembly (8) comprises a wide collection box (81) and a movable frame (82) mounted in the middle of the top surface of the wide collection box (81), and the wide collection box (81) is movably mounted at the lower end opening of the wide funnel hole (623) via the movable frame (82), and a water hose (83) is installed and connected on the bottom surface of the wide collection box (81), and the other end of the water hose (83) is connected and arranged at the upper end opening of the water hole (15).

8. The kitchen waste crushing and grinding processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The scraping assembly (9) comprises an L-shaped frame (91) and a driving sliding shell (92) fixedly mounted on the lower end of the L-shaped frame (91); the upper end of the L-shaped frame (91) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the bottom surface of the connecting slider (61); a diamond-shaped telescopic rod (93) is arranged on one side of the lower end of the driving sliding shell (92); one end of the input end of the diamond-shaped telescopic rod (93) is movably mounted on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the processing groove (11); the other end of the output end of the diamond-shaped telescopic rod (93) is transversely slidably arranged on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the processing groove (11); a square scraping frame (94) is slidably arranged on the output end of the diamond-shaped telescopic rod (93); and the outer wall of the square scraping frame (94) fits the inner wall of the inner cavity of the processing groove (11).

9. The kitchen waste crushing and grinding processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A side wall groove (921) is provided on an outer wall of one side of the driving sliding shell (92), and inclined sliding grooves (922) are respectively provided on the inner walls at both ends of the inner cavity of the side wall groove (921), and a connecting push block (931) is movably installed at the other end of the input end of the rhombus telescopic rod (93), and the connecting push block (931) is laterally slidably arranged on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the processing groove (11), and one end of the connecting push block (931) is slidably arranged in the inclined sliding groove (922), and the square scraping frame (94) includes a bevel frame (941) and limiting blocks (942) respectively fixedly installed on the top surfaces of both sides of the bevel frame (941), and limiting balls (943) are provided on the outer outer walls of the upper ends of the limiting blocks (942).

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