A kind of artificial quartz crystal rod groove processing device

Abstract

The invention discloses an artificial quartz crystal rod groove processing device, and relates to the technical field of quartz crystal rod groove processing; the invention comprises a milling machine, a quartz crystal rod clamping mechanism is provided in the middle of the milling machine, a mechanical arm is installed at the top of the milling machine, a milling mechanism for grooving the artificial quartz crystal rod is installed at the movable end of the mechanical arm, and a cutting fluid spraying mechanism for spraying cutting fluid is provided at the center of the milling mechanism; the invention uses the mechanical arm to control the milling mechanism and the cutting fluid spraying mechanism to adjust the position, uses the milling mechanism to adjust the size of the milling tool composed of a plurality of first milling cutters and a second milling cutter, and according to the grooving requirements of grooves of different specifications of the artificial quartz crystal rod, the cutting fluid is sprayed by the cutting fluid spraying mechanism to assist the grooving processing of the milling mechanism, so that the cutting fluid can always be sprayed at the grooving location, thereby improving the use efficiency of the cutting fluid.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of quartz crystal rod groove processing, in particular to an artificial quartz crystal rod groove processing device. Background Art

[0002] Artificial quartz crystals are mainly divided into four categories: 1. Radiation-resistant quartz crystals for communication modules in the aerospace field; 2. Low-corrosion tunnel density quartz crystals for small, high-frequency, high-precision, high-stability, and low-loss crystal oscillator components in the 5G and artificial intelligence fields; 3. Optical quartz crystals with high transmittance and high uniformity in the optical system field of fiber-optic communications and high-precision instruments; 4. Large-size optical quartz crystals for large-size, high-power laser windows in special fields.

[0003] When making different types of products, artificial quartz crystal rods need to be grooved in accordance with regulations. At present, when the grooves of artificial quartz crystal rods are milled, multiple milling cutters are used to groove the artificial quartz crystal rods, and cutting fluid is continuously added through an external cutting fluid pipeline to assist the groove processing. Replacing multiple milling cutters for processing will affect the processing efficiency of the artificial quartz crystal rods. Secondly, when adding cutting fluid through an external cutting fluid pipeline, it is easily blocked by foreign objects, which affects the normal use of the cutting fluid. In addition, the cutting fluid cannot flow accurately to the processing site, which is easy to cause waste and reduce the efficiency of the cutting fluid. In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes an artificial quartz crystal rod groove processing device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the problem that artificial quartz crystal rods need to be grooved in accordance with regulations when making different types of products, the current artificial quartz crystal rods are grooved by milling the grooves, mostly by using a variety of milling cutters, and continuously adding cutting fluid through an external cutting fluid pipeline to assist the groove processing; replacing a variety of milling cutters for processing will affect the processing efficiency of the artificial quartz crystal rods, and secondly, when adding cutting fluid through the external cutting fluid pipeline, it is easily blocked by foreign objects, affecting the normal use of the cutting fluid, and the cutting fluid cannot flow accurately to the processing site, which is easy to cause waste and reduce the efficiency of the use of the cutting fluid; the purpose of the present invention is to provide an artificial quartz crystal rod groove processing device.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: an artificial quartz crystal rod groove processing device, comprising a milling machine, a quartz crystal rod clamping mechanism is provided in the middle of the milling machine, a mechanical arm is installed at the top of the milling machine, a milling mechanism for grooving artificial quartz crystal rods is installed at the movable end of the mechanical arm, and a cutting fluid spraying mechanism for spraying cutting fluid is provided at the center of the milling mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the milling mechanism includes a cylindrical bracket, three first support plates distributed vertically are fixedly installed on the upper end of the cylindrical bracket, three second support plates distributed vertically are fixedly installed on the middle section of the cylindrical bracket, a fixed cylinder is fixedly installed on the lower end of the cylindrical bracket, and three third support plates distributed vertically are fixedly installed inside the fixed cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, a rotating drum is rotatably provided at the center of the three third support disks, an outer gear ring is fixedly installed on the outer ring of the rotating drum, a first motor is fixedly installed on the two upper third support disks, a first gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor, and the first gear is meshed with the outer gear ring.

[0008] Preferably, the outer ring of the rotating drum is fixedly installed with several groups of limiting slide rails distributed in a ring shape, and a first base is slidably provided on each group of the limiting slide rails. Several round rods are fixedly installed on the upper end of the first base. Rollers are rotatably provided on the outer ring of the round rods, and the rollers are rollingly arranged inside the corresponding limiting slide rails.

[0009] Preferably, the first base is hingedly connected to a plurality of first connecting arms on a side close to the rotating drum, the other end of the first connecting arm is hingedly connected to a first hinged seat, a first movable ring is fixedly installed between each group of annularly distributed plurality of first hinged seats, the bottom end of the first base is hingedly connected to a second base, the second base is hingedly connected to a second connecting arm on a side close to the rotating drum, the other end of the second connecting arm is hingedly connected to a second hinged seat, and a second movable ring is fixedly installed between a plurality of second hinged seats.

[0010] Preferably, a first milling cutter is mounted on the first base via screws, and a second milling cutter is mounted on the second base via screws.

[0011] Preferably, a first screw is rotatably provided on the two first support plates located above, a first moving block is threadedly provided on the first screw, a second motor is fixedly installed on the first support plate located in the middle, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the bottom end of the first screw, two first guide rods are fixedly installed between the two first support plates located above, and the first moving block is slidably arranged on the two first guide rods.

[0012] Preferably, a second screw is rotatably provided on the two second support plates located above and the two second support plates located below, a second moving block is threadedly provided on the second screw, two third motors are fixedly installed on the second support plate located in the middle, and the output ends of the two third motors are respectively connected to one end of the two second screws, two second guide rods are fixedly installed between the two second support plates located above and between the two second support plates located below, and the two second moving blocks are respectively slidably arranged on the two groups of second guide rods.

[0013] Preferably, a first swivel is rotatably provided on the second movable block located at the top, a plurality of first connecting rods distributed in a ring are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the first swivel, and a plurality of first movable rings are fixedly installed on the bottom ends of a plurality of first connecting rods; a second swivel is rotatably provided on the second movable block located at the bottom, a plurality of second connecting rods distributed in a ring are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the second swivel, and the second movable ring is fixedly installed on the bottom ends of a plurality of second connecting rods, a plurality of the first connecting rods slide through the second swivel, and a plurality of the second connecting rods slide through a plurality of first movable rings.

[0014] Preferably, the cutting fluid spraying mechanism includes an inlet pipe connected to the cutting fluid outlet pipe, and the inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the first moving block, the outer ring of the inlet pipe is provided with a leakage pipe, and the leakage pipe is fixedly mounted at the center of the two first support plates located above, the top of the leakage pipe is connected with a bellows, and the top of the bellows is connected to the outer ring of the inlet pipe, the first swivel, the second swivel, the first moving ring and the second moving ring are slidably mounted on the outer ring of the leakage pipe, and a plurality of circular holes are provided at the lower ends of the inlet pipe and the leakage pipe, and the circular holes on the inlet pipe and the leakage pipe can overlap.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The present invention uses a mechanical arm to control the milling mechanism and the cutting fluid spraying mechanism to adjust the position, and uses the milling mechanism to adjust the size of the milling tool composed of a plurality of first milling cutters and a second milling cutter to meet the grooving requirements of grooves of different specifications of artificial quartz crystal rods. The cutting fluid is sprayed by the cutting fluid spraying mechanism to assist the grooving processing of the milling mechanism, so that the cutting fluid can always be sprayed at the grooving location, thereby improving the use efficiency of the cutting fluid;

[0017] 2. The present invention utilizes the rotation of the second screw rod to drive the second moving block thereon to move, and the movement of the two second moving blocks respectively drives the first rotating ring and the second rotating ring rotating inside thereof to move, and the movement of the first rotating ring drives the several first moving rings connected thereto to move, and the movement of the first moving ring drives the first base connected to the first connecting arm thereon to move along the direction of the limiting slide rail, and the movement of the second rotating ring drives the second moving ring thereon to move, and the movement of the second moving ring drives the second base connected to the second connecting arm thereon to deflect around the bottom end of the first base, and the position and angle of the first milling cutter and the second milling cutter are adjusted by utilizing the movement of the first base and the deflection of the second base, so that the milling tool composed of several first milling cutters and the second milling cutter can be adjusted according to the size of the groove to be processed by the artificial quartz crystal rod;

[0018] 3. The present invention utilizes the rotation of the drum to drive the milling tool composed of the first milling cutter and the second milling cutter thereon to rotate, so as to process the groove of the artificial quartz crystal rod;

[0019] 4. The present invention utilizes the rotation of the first screw to drive the first movable block thereon to move, and the movement of the first movable block drives the liquid inlet tube thereon to move inside the leakage tube, thereby controlling whether the circular hole on the liquid inlet tube and the circular hole on the leakage tube overlap, thereby controlling the outflow of the cutting fluid and improving the use efficiency of the cutting fluid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first base and the second base of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0026] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0027] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C in the middle.

[0028] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point D in the middle.

[0029] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point E in the middle.

[0030] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at F in the middle.

[0031] In the figure: 1, milling machine; 2, quartz crystal rod clamping mechanism; 3, mechanical arm; 4, milling mechanism; 401, cylinder bracket; 402, first support plate; 403, second support plate; 404, fixed cylinder; 405, third support plate; 406, rotating cylinder; 407, outer gear ring; 408, first motor; 409, first gear; 410, limit slide rail; 411, first base; 412, round rod; 413, roller; 414, first connecting arm; 415, first hinge seat; 416, first moving ring; 417, second base; 418, The second connecting arm; 419, the second hinged seat; 420, the second moving ring; 421, the first milling cutter; 422, the second milling cutter; 423, the first screw; 424, the second motor; 425, the first moving block; 426, the first guide rod; 427, the second screw; 428, the third motor; 429, the second moving block; 430, the second guide rod; 431, the first rotating ring; 432, the first connecting rod; 433, the second rotating ring; 434, the second connecting rod; 5, the cutting fluid spraying mechanism; 501, the liquid inlet pipe; 502, the bellows; 503, the leakage pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Example: Figure 1-10 As shown, the present invention provides an artificial quartz crystal rod groove processing device, including a milling machine 1, a quartz crystal rod clamping mechanism 2 is provided in the middle of the milling machine 1, a mechanical arm 3 is installed on the top of the milling machine 1, a milling mechanism 4 for grooving the artificial quartz crystal rod is installed at the moving end of the mechanical arm 3, and a cutting fluid spraying mechanism 5 for spraying cutting fluid is provided at the center of the milling mechanism 4.

[0034] The milling mechanism 4 includes a cylinder bracket 401, three first support plates 402 distributed vertically are fixedly installed on the upper end of the cylinder bracket 401, three second support plates 403 distributed vertically are fixedly installed on the middle section of the cylinder bracket 401, a fixed cylinder 404 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the cylinder bracket 401, three third support plates 405 distributed vertically are fixedly installed inside the fixed cylinder 404, a rotating cylinder 406 is rotatably provided at the center of the three third support plates 405, an outer gear ring 407 is fixedly installed on the outer ring of the rotating cylinder 406, a first motor 408 is fixedly installed on the two third support plates 405 located above, a first gear 409 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 408, and the first gear 409 is meshed with the outer gear ring 407.

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor 408 can drive the rotating drum 406 to rotate.

[0036] The outer ring of the rotating drum 406 is fixedly installed with a plurality of groups of limiting slide rails 410 distributed in a ring shape, and a first base 411 is slidably installed on each group of the limiting slide rails 410. A plurality of round rods 412 are fixedly installed on the upper end of the first base 411. The outer ring of the round rod 412 is rotatably provided with a roller 413, and the roller 413 is rollingly arranged inside the corresponding limiting slide rail 410.

[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, the first base 411 can move along the direction of the limiting slide rail 410 .

[0038] A plurality of first connecting arms 414 are hingedly connected to one side of the first base 411 close to the rotating drum 406, and a first hinged seat 415 is hingedly connected to the other end of the first connecting arm 414, and a first movable ring 416 is fixedly installed between each group of the first hinged seats 415 distributed in an annular manner. A second base 417 is hingedly connected to the bottom end of the first base 411, and a second connecting arm 418 is hingedly connected to one side of the second base 417 close to the rotating drum 406, and a second hinged seat 419 is hingedly connected to the other end of the second connecting arm 418, and a second movable ring 420 is fixedly installed between the plurality of the second hinged seats 419. A first milling cutter 421 is installed on the first base 411 by screws, and a second milling cutter 422 is installed on the second base 417 by screws.

[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the second movable ring 420 can drive the movement of the first base 411 .

[0040] A first screw 423 is rotatably provided on the two first support plates 402 located at the top, and a first moving block 425 is threadedly provided on the first screw 423. A second motor 424 is fixedly installed on the first support plate 402 located in the middle, and the output end of the second motor 424 is connected to the bottom end of the first screw 423. Two first guide rods 426 are fixedly installed between the two first support plates 402 located at the top, and the first moving block 425 is slidably set on the two first guide rods 426.

[0041] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the first screw rod 423 can drive the first moving block 425 to move.

[0042] A second screw 427 is rotatably provided on the two second support plates 403 located at the top and the two second support plates 403 located at the bottom, and a second moving block 429 is threadedly provided on the second screw 427. Two third motors 428 are fixedly installed on the second support plate 403 located in the middle, and the output ends of the two third motors 428 are respectively connected to one end of the two second screws 427. Two second guide rods 430 are fixedly installed between the two second support plates 403 located at the top and the two second support plates 403 located at the bottom, and the two second moving blocks 429 are respectively slidably set on the two groups of second guide rods 430.

[0043] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the second screw rod 427 can drive the second moving block 429 thereon to move.

[0044] A first swivel 431 is rotatably provided on the second movable block 429 located at the top, and a plurality of first connecting rods 432 distributed in a ring are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the first swivel 431, and a plurality of first movable rings 416 are fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the plurality of first connecting rods 432. A second swivel 433 is rotatably provided on the second movable block 429 located at the bottom, and a plurality of second connecting rods 434 distributed in a ring are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the second swivel 433, and the second movable ring 420 is fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the plurality of second connecting rods 434, and a plurality of the first connecting rods 432 slide through the second swivel 433, and a plurality of the second connecting rods 434 slide through the plurality of first movable rings 416.

[0045] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the two second moving blocks 429 can respectively drive the first moving ring 416 and the second moving ring 420 to move.

[0046] The cutting fluid spraying mechanism 5 includes an inlet pipe 501 connected to the cutting fluid outlet pipe, and the inlet pipe 501 is fixedly installed on the first moving block 425. The outer ring of the inlet pipe 501 is provided with a leakage pipe 503, and the leakage pipe 503 is fixedly installed at the center of the two first support plates 402 located above. The top of the leakage pipe 503 is connected to a bellows 502, and the top of the bellows 502 is connected to the outer ring of the inlet pipe 501. The first rotating ring 431, the second rotating ring 433, the first moving ring 416 and the second moving ring 420 are slidably sleeved on the outer ring of the leakage pipe 503. A plurality of circular holes are provided at the lower ends of the inlet pipe 501 and the leakage pipe 503, and the circular holes on the inlet pipe 501 and the leakage pipe 503 can overlap.

[0047] By adopting the above technical solution, the first moving block 425 is moved to control whether the circular hole on the liquid inlet pipe 501 and the circular hole on the liquid leakage pipe 503 overlap.

[0048] Working principle: When the present invention is used, the cutting fluid outlet pipe is connected to the liquid inlet pipe 501, and the third motor 428 is used to drive the second screw 427 to rotate. The second screw 427 rotates to drive the second moving block 429 thereon to move along the second guide rod 430. The movement of the two second moving blocks 429 drives the first rotating ring 431 and the second rotating ring 433 rotating inside thereof to move respectively.

[0049] The movement of the first rotating ring 431 drives the first connecting rod 432 connected thereto to move, and the movement of the first connecting rod 432 drives the first moving rings 416 thereon to move, and the movement of the first moving ring 416 drives the first connecting arm 414 hingedly connected to the first hinge seat 415 thereon to deflect and move, and the first base 411 hingedly connected to the other end of the first connecting arm 414 moves along the direction of the limiting slide rail 410;

[0050] The second rotating ring 433 moves to drive the second connecting rod 434 connected thereto to move, and the second connecting rod 434 moves to drive the second movable ring 420 thereon to move, and the second movable ring 420 moves to drive the second connecting arm 418 hingedly connected to the second hinged seat 419 thereon to deflect and move, and the second base 417 hingedly connected to the other end of the second connecting arm 418 deflects around the bottom end of the first base 411;

[0051] The positions and angles of the first milling cutter 421 and the second milling cutter 422 are adjusted by the movement of the first base 411 and the deflection of the second base 417, so that the milling tool composed of a plurality of first milling cutters 421 and second milling cutters 422 can be adjusted according to the size of the groove to be processed in the artificial quartz crystal rod;

[0052] The first motor 408 drives the first gear 409 to rotate, the first gear 409 drives the outer gear ring 407 to rotate, the outer gear ring 407 drives the rotating drum 406 to rotate, the rotating drum 406 drives the milling tool composed of the first milling cutter 421 and the second milling cutter 422 thereon to rotate, and the groove of the artificial quartz crystal rod is processed;

[0053] The second motor 424 is used to drive the first screw 423 to rotate, and the first screw 423 rotates to drive the first moving block 425 thereon to move along the direction of the first guide rod 426, and the first moving block 425 moves to drive the liquid inlet pipe 501 thereon to move inside the liquid leakage pipe 503, and the connection between the liquid inlet pipe 501 and the liquid leakage pipe 503 is sealed by the bellows 502, so that the cutting fluid will not leak out when the liquid inlet pipe 501 moves inside the liquid leakage pipe 503;

[0054] When only a plurality of second milling cutters 422 are needed for slotting, the positions of the liquid inlet pipe 501 and the liquid leakage pipe 503 are adjusted so that the circular hole on the liquid inlet pipe 501 and the circular hole on the liquid leakage pipe 503 do not overlap, so that the cutting fluid can only flow out from the circular hole at the bottom of the liquid leakage pipe 503, thereby assisting the slotting of the artificial quartz crystal rod;

[0055] When it is necessary to use a plurality of first milling cutters 421 and second milling cutters 422 for slotting, the positions of the liquid inlet pipe 501 and the liquid leakage pipe 503 are adjusted so that the circular hole on the liquid inlet pipe 501 and the circular hole on the liquid leakage pipe 503 overlap, so that the cutting fluid can flow out from the circular holes on the liquid inlet pipe 501 and the liquid leakage pipe 503 and the circular hole at the bottom of the liquid leakage pipe 503, thereby assisting the slotting of the artificial quartz crystal rod;

[0056] The artificial quartz crystal rod is then clamped by the quartz crystal rod clamping mechanism 2, and then the positions of the milling mechanism 4 and the cutting fluid spraying mechanism 5 are controlled by the robot arm 3 to perform grooving processing on the artificial quartz crystal rod.

[0057] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. An artificial quartz crystal rod groove processing device, comprising a milling machine (1), characterized in that: A quartz crystal rod clamping mechanism (2) is provided in the middle of the milling machine (1), a mechanical arm (3) is installed at the top of the milling machine (1), a milling mechanism (4) for grooving an artificial quartz crystal rod is installed at the movable end of the mechanical arm (3), and a cutting fluid spraying mechanism (5) for spraying cutting fluid is provided at the center of the milling mechanism (4); The milling mechanism (4) comprises a cylindrical support (401), three first support plates (402) distributed vertically are fixedly installed on the upper end of the cylindrical support (401), three second support plates (403) distributed vertically are fixedly installed on the middle section of the cylindrical support (401), a fixed cylinder (404) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the cylindrical support (401), and three third support plates (405) distributed vertically are fixedly installed inside the fixed cylinder (404); A rotating drum (406) is rotatably provided at the center of the three third support disks (405), an outer gear ring (407) is fixedly installed on the outer ring of the rotating drum (406), a first motor (408) is fixedly installed on the two third support disks (405) located above, a first gear (409) is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor (408), and the first gear (409) is meshed with the outer gear ring (407); The outer ring of the rotating drum (406) is fixedly installed with a plurality of groups of limiting slide rails (410) distributed in a ring shape, and a first base (411) is slidably installed on each group of the limiting slide rails (410). A plurality of round rods (412) are fixedly installed on the upper end of the first base (411). The outer ring of the round rod (412) is rotatably provided with a roller (413), and the roller (413) is rollingly arranged inside the corresponding limiting slide rail (410); A plurality of first connecting arms (414) are hingedly connected to one side of the first base (411) close to the rotating drum (406), and the other end of the first connecting arm (414) is hingedly connected to a first hinge seat (415), and a first movable ring (416) is fixedly installed between each group of the first hinge seats (415) distributed in an annular manner. A second base (417) is hingedly connected to the bottom end of the first base (411), and a second connecting arm (418) is hingedly connected to one side of the second base (417) close to the rotating drum (406), and the other end of the second connecting arm (418) is hingedly connected to a second hinge seat (419), and a second movable ring (420) is fixedly installed between the plurality of the second hinge seats (419).

2. The artificial quartz crystal rod groove processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first milling cutter (421) is mounted on the first base (411) via screws, and a second milling cutter (422) is mounted on the second base (417) via screws.

3. The artificial quartz crystal rod groove processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first screw rod (423) is rotatably provided on the two first support plates (402) located at the top, and a first moving block (425) is threadedly provided on the first screw rod (423). A second motor (424) is fixedly installed on the first support plate (402) located in the middle, and the output end of the second motor (424) is connected to the bottom end of the first screw rod (423). Two first guide rods (426) are fixedly installed between the two first support plates (402) located at the top, and the first moving block (425) is slidably arranged on the two first guide rods (426).

4. The artificial quartz crystal rod groove processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second screw rod (427) is rotatably provided on the two second support plates (403) located at the top and the two second support plates (403) located at the bottom, and a second moving block (429) is threadedly provided on the second screw rod (427). Two third motors (428) are fixedly installed on the second support plate (403) located in the middle, and the output ends of the two third motors (428) are respectively connected to one end of the two second screw rods (427). Two second guide rods (430) are fixedly installed between the two second support plates (403) located at the top and the two second support plates (403) located at the bottom, and the two second moving blocks (429) are respectively slidably arranged on the two groups of second guide rods (430).

5. The artificial quartz crystal rod groove processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first rotating ring (431) is rotatably provided on the second movable block (429) located at the top, and a plurality of first connecting rods (432) distributed in an annular manner are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the first rotating ring (431), and a plurality of first movable rings (416) are fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the plurality of first connecting rods (432). A second rotating ring (433) is rotatably provided on the second movable block (429) located at the bottom, and a plurality of second connecting rods (434) distributed in an annular manner are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the second rotating ring (433), and the second movable ring (420) is fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the plurality of second connecting rods (434), and a plurality of the first connecting rods (432) slide through the second rotating ring (433), and a plurality of the second connecting rods (434) slide through the plurality of first movable rings (416).

6. The artificial quartz crystal rod groove processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cutting fluid spraying mechanism (5) comprises a liquid inlet pipe (501) connected to a cutting fluid outlet pipe, and the liquid inlet pipe (501) is fixedly mounted on a first movable block (425); a liquid leakage pipe (503) is sleeved on the outer ring of the liquid inlet pipe (501), and the liquid leakage pipe (503) is fixedly mounted at the center of two first support plates (402) located above; a bellows (502) is connected to the top of the liquid leakage pipe (503), and the top of the bellows (502) is connected to the outer ring of the liquid inlet pipe (501); the first rotating ring (431), the second rotating ring (433), the first movable ring (416) and the second movable ring (420) are slidably sleeved on the outer ring of the liquid leakage pipe (503); a plurality of circular holes are provided at the lower ends of the liquid inlet pipe (501) and the lower ends of the liquid leakage pipe (503), and the circular holes on the liquid inlet pipe (501) and the circular holes on the liquid leakage pipe (503) can overlap.

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