A hot-dip galvanizing processing wastewater treatment device
By designing a hot-dip galvanized sewage treatment device with a tank structure, filter holes are formed using the extruded small ball gaps to achieve efficient filtration of sewage and clean it up by sparse small balls, filtration in existing devices is solved The problem of network blockage has achieved efficient and convenient sewage treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411330964.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-24
AI Technical Summary
In the existing hot-dip galvanized sewage treatment device, the filter screen is prone to blockage, inconvenient cleaning, and affecting use.
Design a hot-dip galvanized sewage treatment device, adopting a tank structure, with a water inlet cavity, a filter chamber and a cleaning chamber in the tank. Filtration holes are formed through the extruded small ball gap to realize the filtration of sewage. When cleaning is required , by sparse the balls and immersing them in water, the effect of rinsing and cleaning is achieved.
It realizes efficient filtration of sewage and convenient cleaning of filter substances, solves the problem of filter mesh blockage in existing devices, and is suitable for promotion.
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Figure CN118846657B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of industrial sewage treatment devices, in particular to a hot-dip galvanizing processing sewage treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Hot-dip galvanized sheet, the thin steel plate is immersed in a molten zinc tank so that a layer of zinc thin steel plate adheres to its surface. During the processing of hot-dip galvanized sheet, sewage is often generated. If these sewage are not treated and directly discharged, it is bound to cause environmental pollution. Therefore, the sewage needs to be treated. When treating sewage, a filter net is generally used to filter out solid particle impurities or flocculants after drug treatment in the sewage. However, the filter net is easy to clog, and it is not easy to clean after clogging, which affects the use. Therefore, we designed a hot-dip galvanizing processing sewage treatment device. Summary of the invention
[0003] The invention provides a hot-dip galvanizing processing wastewater treatment device to solve the defects in the prior art.
[0004] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A hot dip galvanizing processing wastewater treatment device comprises a tank body, a water inlet and a water outlet are sequentially arranged on the tank body, two annular partitions are fixedly installed in the tank body, the partitions separate the tank body into a water inlet chamber, a filter chamber and a cleaning chamber, the water inlet is connected to the water inlet chamber, the water outlet is connected to the filter chamber, a water inlet pipe connected to the cleaning chamber and a sewage pipe with a valve are fixedly arranged on the tank body, a coaxial vertical pipe is fixedly installed on the two partitions, a coaxial circular plate is fixedly installed in the vertical pipe, a plurality of first through holes evenly distributed in a circumference are arranged on the circular plate, a coaxial sliding hole is arranged on the circular plate, a coaxial vertical rod is airtightly slidably installed, a coaxial piston plate is installed at one end of the vertical rod, and the piston plate is airtightly slidably installed In the vertical tube, a number of first strip filter holes evenly distributed in a circle are provided on the vertical tube, a baffle is fixedly installed on the other end of the vertical rod, a coaxial movable plate is slidably installed on the vertical rod, the movable plate is elastically connected to the baffle through a first spring, a number of second through holes evenly distributed in a circle are provided on the movable plate, the first through hole and the second through hole are staggered, the movable plate can fit with one side of the circular plate and seal the first through hole and the second through hole, the cavity between the piston plate and the circular plate is filled with a number of small balls, a vertical cylinder with a top opening is provided in the cleaning chamber, the vertical cylinder is installed on the vertical tube, a number of second strip filter holes evenly distributed in a circle are provided on the vertical cylinder, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the tank body, and the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the baffle.
[0006] In the hot-dip galvanizing processing wastewater treatment device as described above, the tank body is fixedly mounted on the base through a plurality of supporting legs.
[0007] As described above, a hot-dip galvanizing processing wastewater treatment device, a coaxial spring rod is fixedly installed in the vertical cylinder, one end of the spring rod is fixedly installed with a spur gear, the other end of the spring rod extends to the outside of the tank body, and is rotatably connected to a reserved hole on the tank body, a tooth groove that can mesh with the spur gear is provided on the piston plate, a coaxial bevel gear ring is fixedly installed on the spring rod, one side of the bevel gear ring is meshed with a bevel gear, the bevel gear is fixedly installed and connected to the output shaft of the motor, the motor is fixedly installed on the tank body, the vertical cylinder is rotatably connected to the vertical pipe through a sealed bearing, and the piston plate is rotatably installed on the vertical rod through a sealed bearing.
[0008] In the hot-dip galvanizing processing wastewater treatment device as described above, the spring rod and the spur gear are elastically connected via a second spring.
[0009] In the hot-dip galvanizing processing wastewater treatment device as described above, a plurality of sealing plugs are fixedly installed on the movable plate corresponding to the first through holes, and the sealing plugs can seal the corresponding first through holes.
[0010] In the hot-dip galvanizing processing wastewater treatment device as described above, a sewage outlet is provided at the bottom of the tank body, and a sealing cover is provided in the sewage outlet.
[0011] In the hot-dip galvanizing processing wastewater treatment device as described above, the first strip-shaped filter holes are short filter holes, and the bottom surface of the piston plate is not higher than the bottom of the first strip-shaped filter holes.
[0012] The advantages of the present invention are: the present invention has a simple structure and an ingenious design. The filter holes are formed by the gaps between the squeezed small balls, so that sewage can be filtered. When the filtered material needs to be cleaned, the small balls are no longer squeezed, so that the small balls are sparsely distributed and immersed in water, thereby achieving the effect of flushing and cleaning, facilitating the treatment of the filtered material, meeting actual needs, and being suitable for promotion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of each chamber; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of some parts; Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A partial view of the A direction view; Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A sectional view of the B direction.
[0015] Figure numerals: 1, tank body, 2, water inlet, 3, water outlet, 4, sewage pipe, 5, partition, 6, water inlet chamber, 7, filter chamber, 8, cleaning chamber, 9, water inlet pipe, 10, vertical pipe, 11, circular plate, 12, first through hole, 13, vertical rod, 14, piston plate, 15, first strip filter hole, 16, baffle, 17, movable plate, 18, first spring, 19, second through hole, 20, vertical cylinder, 21, second strip filter hole, 22, electric push rod, 23, supporting leg, 24, base, 30, spring rod, 31, spur gear, 32, tooth groove, 33, bevel gear ring, 34, bevel gear, 35, motor, 40, second spring, 50, sealing plug, 60, sewage outlet, 61, sealing cover, 100, cleaning liquid level. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] A hot dip galvanizing process wastewater treatment device, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, it includes a tank body 1, on which a water inlet 2 and a water outlet 3 are sequentially provided, two annular partitions 5 are fixedly installed in the tank body 1, the partitions 5 are circular and coaxially arranged with the tank body 1, the outer periphery of the partitions 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tank body 1, the partitions 5 separate the tank body 1 into a water inlet chamber 6, a filter chamber 7 and a cleaning chamber 8, the water inlet 2 is connected to the water inlet chamber 6, the water outlet 3 is connected to the filter chamber 7, a water inlet pipe 9 connected to the cleaning chamber 8 and a sewage pipe 4 with a valve are fixedly provided on the tank body 1, the outer periphery of the water inlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reserved hole in the middle of the tank body 1, and the outer periphery of the sewage pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reserved hole at the bottom of the tank body 1 A coaxial vertical pipe 10 is fixedly installed on the two partitions 5, the inner periphery of the partition 5 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the vertical pipe 10, a coaxial circular plate 11 is fixedly installed in the vertical pipe 10, a plurality of first through holes 12 evenly distributed in a circumference are provided on the circular plate 11, the diameter of the ball is larger than the diameter of the first through hole 12, the ball cannot pass through the first through hole 12 to reach the top of the circular plate 11, a coaxial sliding hole is provided on the circular plate 11, and a coaxial vertical rod 13 is airtightly slidably installed, a coaxial piston plate 14 is installed at one end of the vertical rod 13, the piston plate 14 is airtightly slidably installed in the vertical pipe 10, a plurality of first strip filter holes 15 evenly distributed in a circumference are provided on the vertical pipe 10, The other end of the vertical rod 13 is fixedly installed with a baffle 16, and a coaxial moving plate 17 is slidably installed on the vertical rod 13. The outer periphery of the vertical rod 13 is in sliding contact with the reserved hole on the moving plate 17. The moving plate 17 is elastically connected to the baffle 16 through a first spring 18. The first spring 18 is sleeved on the vertical rod 13, one end of the first spring 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 16, and the other end of the first spring 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate 17. The moving plate 17 is provided with a plurality of second through holes 19 evenly distributed in a circular pattern. In this embodiment, the first through holes 12 and the second through holes 19 are each provided with four, and the first through holes 12 and the second through holes 19 are staggered. The movable plate 17 can fit with one side of the circular plate 11 and seal the first through hole 12 and the second through hole 19. The cavity between the piston plate 14 and the circular plate 11 is filled with a plurality of small balls, which are not shown in the figure. A vertical cylinder 20 with an opening at the top is provided in the cleaning chamber 8. The vertical cylinder 20 is installed on the vertical pipe 10. The vertical cylinder 20 is coaxially arranged with the vertical pipe 10. A plurality of second strip filter holes 21 evenly distributed in a circumferential manner are provided on the vertical cylinder 20. An electric push rod 22 is fixedly installed on the tank body 1. The electric push rod 22 is fixedly connected to the baffle 16. The fixed end of the electric push rod 22 is fixedly installed in the reserved hole at the top of the tank body 1. The movable end of the electric push rod 22 is fixedly connected to the baffle 16. The present invention has a simple structure and an ingenious design. The filter holes are formed by the gaps between the squeezed small balls, and the sewage can be filtered. When the filtered material needs to be cleaned, the small balls are no longer squeezed, so that the small balls are sparsely distributed and immersed in water, thereby achieving the effect of flushing and cleaning, facilitating the treatment of the filtered material, meeting actual needs, and being suitable for promotion.When using the present invention, the electric push rod 22 is shortened to put the small ball in a squeezed state. At this time, the bottom surface of the piston plate 14 is lower than the lower end of the first strip filter hole 15, and the top surface of the piston plate 14 is higher than the lower end of the first strip filter hole 15. Then, sewage is passed from the water inlet 2 into the water inlet chamber 6, and the water enters the upper part of the vertical pipe 10 and passes through the second through hole 19 and the first through hole 12 in sequence. Enter between the circular plate 11 and the piston plate 14, at this time, the small ball is squeezed by the piston plate 14 and the circular plate 11, and the gap between the small balls is small, thereby forming a filter hole. , the sewage is filtered, and the filtered water enters the filter chamber 7 through the first strip filter hole 15, and then is discharged from the water outlet 3. When the filtered material needs to be cleaned, the cleaning liquid is introduced into the cleaning chamber 8 through the water inlet pipe 9, and then the electric push rod 22 is controlled to extend, and the electric push rod 22 drives the baffle 16, the first spring 18, the moving plate 17, the vertical rod 13, and the piston plate 14 to move downward until the moving plate 17 contacts the circular plate 11. During this process, the top surface of the piston plate 14 is always higher than the lower end of the first strip filter hole 15 to ensure that the inlet The sewage entering between the small balls can be completely filtered and flow into the filter chamber 7 through the first strip filter hole 15. When the movable plate 17 contacts the circular plate 11, the first through hole 12 and the second through hole 19 are closed, and the sewage cannot enter the gap between the small balls. The first spring 18 is compressed. As the electric push rod 22 extends, the piston plate 14 moves downward continuously. When the top surface of the piston plate 14 is flush with the lower end of the first strip filter hole 15, the sewage filtered between the small balls has completely flowed into the filter chamber 7. At the same time, the first spring 18 is continuously compressed, and the movable plate 1 The tighter 7 is pressed, the better the sealing effect. After the piston plate 14 moves, the balls are no longer squeezed, and the balls are sparsely distributed. The electric push rod 22 extends, so that the piston plate 14 drives the balls to move into the cleaning chamber 8 and immerse them below the cleaning liquid level 100, so that the water cleans the balls. After cleaning, the filtered matter is discharged from the outside of the vertical cylinder 20 through the second strip filter hole 21. After cleaning, the electric push rod 22 is shortened to drive the piston plate 14 to reset, and the balls can be squeezed again. When the cleaning waste liquid needs to be cleaned, the valve on the sewage pipe 4 can be opened.
[0018] Specifically, if Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the tank body 1 described in this embodiment is fixedly mounted on the base 24 through a plurality of supporting legs 23. The tank body 1 is supported by the supporting legs 23 and the base 24 for convenient use.
[0019] Specifically, Figure 1As shown, a coaxial spring rod 30 is fixedly installed in the vertical cylinder 20 described in this embodiment. The spring rod 30 is a spring telescopic rod whose movable end can only be telescopically changed relative to the fixed end. A spur gear 31 is fixedly installed on one end of the spring rod 30, and the other end of the spring rod 30 extends to the outside of the tank body 1 and is rotatably connected to the reserved hole on the tank body 1. The movable end of the spring rod 30 is fixedly connected to the spur gear 31, the upper end of the fixed end of the spring rod 30 is fixedly connected to the reserved hole on the vertical cylinder 20, and the lower end is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the reserved hole at the bottom of the tank body 1 through a sealed bearing, a tooth groove 32 that can mesh with the spur gear 31 is provided on the piston plate 14, and a coaxial bevel gear ring 33 is fixedly installed on the spring rod 30. A bevel gear 34 is meshed on one side, and the bevel gear 34 is fixedly installed and connected to the output shaft of the motor 35. The output shaft of the motor 35 is coaxially arranged with the bevel gear 34. The motor 35 is fixedly installed on the tank body 1. The vertical cylinder 20 is rotatably connected to the vertical pipe 10 through a sealed bearing. The bottom end of the vertical pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the sealed bearing, and the outer ring of the sealed bearing is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical cylinder 20. The piston plate 14 is rotatably installed on the vertical rod 13 through a sealed bearing. A groove is provided on the piston plate 14. The outer periphery of the vertical rod 13 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the sealed bearing, and the outer ring of the sealed bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove. The top of the sealed bearing is flush with the top of the piston plate 14 to avoid affecting the gap between the balls. The extension of the electric push rod 22 drives the vertical rod 13 and the piston plate 14 to move downward, so that the tooth groove 32 is meshed with the spur gear 31, and the electric push rod 22 continues to extend, so that the ball is located in the water, and the spring rod 30 is compressed. At this time, the motor 35 is energized, and the rotation of the motor 35 drives the bevel gear 34 to rotate, thereby driving the bevel gear ring 33, the spring rod 30, the vertical cylinder 20, and the piston plate 14 to rotate together, thereby driving the small ball to rotate, so that the small ball moves in the water, increasing the cleaning effect of the water flow on the small ball, and facilitating use; when the electric push rod 22 is shortened, the piston plate 14 drives the small ball to emerge from the water, and the spur gear 31 is still meshed with the tooth groove 32. At this time, the spring rod 30 drives the vertical cylinder 20 and the small ball to rotate, and the centrifugal action generated by the rotation can throw the water and filtered matter on the small ball out of the second strip filter hole 21, further improving the cleaning effect.
[0020] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, the spring rod 30 and the spur gear 31 in this embodiment are elastically connected via a second spring 40, the second spring 40 is sleeved on the movable end of the spring rod 30, one end of the second spring 40 is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the spring rod 30, and the other end of the second spring 40 is fixedly connected to the spur gear 31. The second spring 40 increases the stability of the spring rod 30 when it is extended and retracted, and is conducive to the resetting of the spring rod 30, so that it is easy to use.
[0021] Furthermore, Figure 1As shown, a plurality of sealing plugs 50 are fixedly installed on the movable plate 17 corresponding to the first through holes 12 in this embodiment, and the sealing plugs 50 can seal the corresponding first through holes 12. When there are large particles of filtered matter between the circular plate 11 and the movable plate 17, so that the movable plate 17 cannot fit with the circular plate 11, the sealing plugs 50 will still be inserted into the first through holes 12, thereby sealing the first through holes 12 to prevent the entry of sewage.
[0022] Furthermore, Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the tank body 1 of this embodiment is provided with a sewage outlet 60, and a sealing cover 61 is provided in the sewage outlet 60. The outer periphery of the sealing cover 61 is connected to the inner wall of the sewage outlet 60 through a threaded connection. By removing the sealing cover 61, it is more convenient to discharge the sludge from the sewage outlet 60. After cleaning, the sealing cover 61 can be screwed on again.
[0023] Furthermore, Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the first strip filter hole 15 is a short filter hole, and the bottom surface of the piston plate 14 is not higher than the bottom of the first strip filter hole 15. The first strip filter hole 15 is a short filter hole to prevent the first strip filter hole 15 from being too long when the ball is pressed, so that the sewage flows out directly from the upper part of the first strip filter hole 15; the bottom surface of the piston plate 14 is not higher than the bottom of the first strip filter hole 15 to ensure that the sewage does not flow into the vertical cylinder 20 during filtration.
[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hot dip galvanizing processing wastewater treatment device, comprising a tank body (1), a water inlet (2) and a water outlet (3) are sequentially provided on the tank body (1), two annular partitions (5) are fixedly installed in the tank body (1), the partitions (5) separate the tank body (1) into a water inlet chamber (6), a filter chamber (7) and a cleaning chamber (8), the water inlet (2) is connected to the water inlet chamber (6), the water outlet (3) is connected to the filter chamber (7), a water inlet pipe (9) connected to the cleaning chamber (8) and a sewage pipe (4) with a valve are fixedly provided on the tank body (1), characterized in that: The two partitions (5) are fixedly mounted with a same coaxial vertical tube (10), a coaxial circular plate (11) is fixedly mounted in the vertical tube (10), a plurality of first through holes (12) evenly distributed in a circumferential manner are provided in the circular plate (11), a coaxial sliding hole is provided in the circular plate (11), and a coaxial vertical rod (13) is airtightly slidably mounted, a coaxial piston plate (14) is installed at one end of the vertical rod (13), the piston plate (14) is airtightly slidably mounted in the vertical tube (10), a plurality of first strip-shaped filter holes (15) evenly distributed in a circumferential manner are provided in the vertical tube (10), a baffle plate (16) is fixedly mounted at the other end of the vertical rod (13), a coaxial movable plate (17) is slidably mounted on the vertical rod (13), the movable plate (17) is elastically connected to the baffle plate (16) via a first spring (18), and a plurality of first through holes (12) evenly distributed in a circumferential manner are provided in the movable plate (17). The first through hole (12) and the second through hole (19) are staggered, the movable plate (17) can fit with one side of the circular plate (11) and seal the first through hole (12) and the second through hole (19), the cavity between the piston plate (14) and the circular plate (11) is filled with a plurality of small balls, a vertical cylinder (20) with a top opening is provided in the cleaning chamber (8), the vertical cylinder (20) is installed on the vertical pipe (10), a plurality of second strip filter holes (21) evenly distributed in a circumference are provided on the vertical cylinder (20), an electric push rod (22) is fixedly installed on the tank body (1), and the electric push rod (22) is fixedly connected to the baffle (16); the first strip filter hole (15) is a short filter hole, the bottom surface of the piston plate (14) is not higher than the bottom of the first strip filter hole (15), so as to ensure that sewage does not flow into the vertical cylinder (20) during filtration.
2. A hot dip galvanizing wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tank body (1) is fixedly mounted on a base (24) via a plurality of supporting legs (23).
3. A hot dip galvanizing wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A coaxial spring rod (30) is fixedly installed in the vertical cylinder (20), one end of the spring rod (30) is fixedly installed with a spur gear (31), the other end of the spring rod (30) extends to the outside of the tank body (1) and is rotatably connected to a reserved hole on the tank body (1), a tooth groove (32) capable of meshing with the spur gear (31) is provided on the piston plate (14), a coaxial bevel gear ring (33) is fixedly installed on the spring rod (30), one side of the bevel gear ring (33) is meshed with a bevel gear (34), the bevel gear (34) is fixedly installed and connected to the output shaft of a motor (35), the motor (35) is fixedly installed on the tank body (1), the vertical cylinder (20) is rotatably connected to the vertical pipe (10) through a sealed bearing, and the piston plate (14) is rotatably installed on the vertical rod (13) through a sealed bearing.
4. A hot dip galvanizing wastewater treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spring rod (30) and the spur gear (31) are elastically connected via a second spring (40).
5. A hot dip galvanizing wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of sealing plugs (50) are fixedly mounted on the movable plate (17) corresponding to the first through holes (12), and the sealing plugs (50) are capable of sealing the corresponding first through holes (12).
6. A hot dip galvanizing process wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the tank body (1) is provided with a sewage outlet (60), and a sealing cover (61) is provided in the sewage outlet (60).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fiber ball filter
CN214019380U