A thermal deaerator

By designing a splicable shell structure and a convenient fixed installation method, the problem of existing thermal deaerators being difficult to clean complex structures during cleaning, achieving convenient disassembly and efficient cleaning of the equipment.

CN118882064BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14LINYI SUNSHINE THERMAL POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411131707.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-19
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

It is difficult for existing thermal deaerators to effectively clean up complex structures during cleaning, which affects the normal operation of the equipment.

Method used

A thermal deaerator is designed. By setting up installation components and connecting components, the housing one and housing two are spliced, and the inner shell is inserted into the interior of housing two, and the fixing is completed by using threaded rods, nuts, mounting plates and fixing plates. Installation, easy to disassemble and clean.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient disassembly of the thermal deaerator, convenient and complete cleaning, improves the cleaning effect, and ensures the normal operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of thermal deaerators, and discloses a thermal deaerator, comprising: a shell one, a shell two is arranged on the right side of the shell one; a mounting assembly, the mounting assembly is arranged on the right side of the shell one; the mounting assembly includes a mounting part and a fixing part; a thermal deaerator assembly, the thermal deaerator assembly is arranged inside the shell two; the thermal deaerator assembly includes a water supply part and an air intake part. The present invention arranges the mounting assembly, the shell one and the shell two are spliced, and the inner shell is inserted into the inside of the shell two, the outer side of the inner shell is in conflict with the sealing ring one, the shell one and the shell two are fixedly installed by threaded rods, nuts, mounting plates and fixing plates, and gas is injected into the shell through the air intake pipe. If the value of the pressure gauge continues to rise, it indicates that the sealing inside the shell is good, so that the whole thermal deaerator is easy to disassemble and the thermal deaerator is convenient to be completely cleaned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of thermal deaerators, in particular to a thermal deaerator. Background Art

[0002] Thermal deaerator, also known as rotary film deaerator, is a device widely used in the industrial field. It is mainly used to remove oxygen from liquids or gases, especially for the removal of dissolved oxygen and other gases in the feed water of thermal systems to prevent corrosion of thermal equipment and ensure the safe operation of equipment such as power plants and industrial boilers. The working principle of thermal deaerator is mainly based on Henry's law and Dalton's principle, that is, the amount of dissolved gas in water is related to the type of gas, the temperature of the water and the partial pressure of various gases on the water surface.

[0003] At present, in the actual application process of thermal deaerators, the deaerators must be checked at least once a week to remove impurities and sludge inside the deaerator to ensure that the inside of the equipment is clean and unblocked. However, the shell of the thermal deaerator is usually an integral structure. If you want to clean the inside of the thermal deaerator, you can only close the inlet and outlet valves of the deaerator, drain the water in the system, and then use appropriate cleaning fluid or deoxidizer to clean the deaerator. Although this cleaning method can basically achieve the cleaning effect of the deaerator, it has limited cleaning effect on some complex structures inside the deaerator. If it is not cleaned for a long time, it will still affect the normal operation of the deaerator. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a thermal deaerator to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a thermal deaerator, comprising: a shell one, a shell two is arranged on the right side of the shell one;

[0006] An installation component, wherein the installation component is arranged on the right side of the housing 1;

[0007] Wherein, the installation component includes an installation part and a fixing part;

[0008] A thermal deoxidation component, wherein the thermal deoxidation component is arranged inside the second shell;

[0009] Wherein, the thermal deoxidation component includes a water supply part and an air intake part;

[0010] A buffer assembly, wherein the buffer assembly is arranged inside the housing 1;

[0011] Wherein, the buffer component includes a buffer part and an air outlet part;

[0012] A connecting component, wherein the connecting component is arranged inside the housing 1;

[0013] Wherein, the connecting component includes a control part and a connecting part.

[0014] Preferably, the installation part includes an inner shell, a mounting plate is fixedly installed at equal intervals on one side of the shell one, a pressure gauge is fixedly installed on the top of the shell one, a base frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the shell one, the inner shell is fixedly installed with the shell one, one side of the inner shell passes through the shell two and extends to the interior of the shell two, and one end of the pressure gauge passes through the shell one and extends to the interior of the shell one; the setting of the pressure gauge achieves the effect of being able to detect the gas pressure in the shell in real time.

[0015] Preferably, the fixing part includes a fixing plate, a threaded rod is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate, a sealing ring 1 is fixedly installed inside the shell 2, a water supply down pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the shell 2, a nut is fixedly installed on one end of the threaded rod through a thread, the fixing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the shell 2 at equal intervals around the circumference, one end of the threaded rod passes through the mounting plate and extends to the outside of the mounting plate, the sealing ring 1 is in contact with the inner shell, a base frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the shell 2, and the water supply down pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the shell 1; the arrangement of the fixing plate, the mounting plate, the threaded rod and the nut achieves the effect of a simple installation method for the shells 1 and 2.

[0016] Preferably, the water supply part includes a water inlet pipe, a support block is fixedly installed in the middle of the water inlet pipe, a sealing ring 2 is fixedly installed at one end of the water inlet pipe close to the bottom, the bottom end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, and a nozzle is fixedly installed linearly and equidistantly at the bottom of the discharge pipe, the water inlet pipe is arranged at the top of shell one, the bottom end of the water inlet pipe passes through shell one and extends to the interior of shell one, the water inlet pipe and the support block are movably installed between shell one and shell two, and the discharge pipe is arranged inside shell one and shell two; the setting of sealing ring 2 achieves the effect of ensuring good sealing at the water inlet pipe.

[0017] Preferably, the air intake part includes a mounting flange, an air intake pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting flange, a connecting rod is provided on the left side of the air intake pipe, a cone disk is fixedly installed on the left end of the connecting rod, the mounting flange is provided on the right side of the shell two, the air intake pipe is connected to the interior of the shell two, the connecting rod is fixedly installed to the inner wall of the shell two, and the connecting rod is equidistantly arranged inside the shell two around the circumference; the setting of the cone disk achieves the effect that steam can quickly fill the interior of the shell.

[0018] Preferably, the buffering part includes a mesh plate 1, a card block is installed inside the mesh plate 1, a side plate 1 is fixedly installed on the left side of the card block, a mesh plate 2 is arranged at the bottom of the mesh plate 1, a card slot is opened inside the mesh plate 2, and a side plate 2 is arranged inside the shell 2; the sprayed water falls on the top of the mesh plate and is dispersed, so that the water in the shell can contact with the steam more fully.

[0019] Preferably, mesh plate 1 is arranged inside shell 1, mesh plate 1 is linearly and equidistantly arranged directly below the nozzle, mesh plate 2 is linearly and equidistantly arranged directly below mesh plate 1, mesh plate 1 and mesh plate 2 are installed with an offset, the card block is adapted to the card slot, the card block is linearly and equidistantly fixedly installed on one side of side plate 1 and side plate 2, and a card slot is opened inside mesh plate 1.

[0020] Preferably, the air outlet part includes an air outlet pipe, a top cover is provided on the top of the air outlet pipe, connecting columns are fixedly installed at equidistant intervals on the bottom circumference of the top cover, an air valve is provided inside the air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top of shell one and shell two, the connecting column and the air outlet pipe are fixedly installed, and the air outlet pipes are connected with the inside of shell one and shell two; the setting of the top cover can achieve the effect of preventing external dust from entering the interior of the deaerator.

[0021] Preferably, the control part includes a pillar, a side plate is movably installed inside the pillar, a spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the side plate, an end cap is fixedly installed on the left end of the pillar through a thread, a threaded column is fixedly installed on the right side of the side plate, the pillar is arranged inside the shell one, the pillar is fixedly installed with the side plate one, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the side plate one, the spring and the threaded column are nested, and the threaded column and the pillar are movably installed; the arrangement of the spring, the threaded column and the threaded cylinder column achieves the effect of convenient disassembly between the side plate one and the side plate two.

[0022] Preferably, the connecting part includes a fixing frame 1, a support plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the fixing frame 1, a fixing column is fixedly installed on the left side of the fixing frame 1, a threaded cylinder is provided inside the shell 2, a fixing frame 2 is fixedly installed inside the shell 1, the fixing frame 1 is fixedly installed inside the shell 2, the top of the support plate contacts the bottom of the mesh panel 1, the left end of the fixing column passes through the threaded cylinder and extends to the inside of the threaded cylinder, the right end of the threaded cylinder is fixedly installed on the side plate 2, the threaded cylinder and the threaded column are installed by threads, and the left end of the pillar passes through the fixing frame 2 and extends to the left side of the fixing frame 2; the entire mesh panel part is fixedly installed inside the shell by clamping the pillar with the fixing frame 2 and clamping the fixing column with the fixing frame 1, thereby achieving the effect of convenient installation of the mesh panel part.

[0023] The present invention provides a thermal deaerator having the following beneficial effects:

[0024] (1) The present invention sets a mounting assembly, wherein the shell 1 and the shell 2 are spliced, and the inner shell is inserted into the interior of the shell 2, and the outer side of the inner shell contacts the sealing ring 1. The shell 1 and the shell 2 are fixedly mounted by threaded rods, nuts, mounting plates and fixing plates. Gas is injected into the shell through an air inlet pipe. If the value of the pressure gauge continues to rise, it indicates that the sealing performance of the shell is good, thereby achieving the effect of convenient disassembly of the entire thermal deaerator and convenient complete cleaning of the thermal deaerator.

[0025] (2) The present invention sets a connection component, and the mesh plate 1 and the mesh plate 2 are limitedly installed between the side plates 1 and 2, and the side plates 1 and 2 are fixedly installed between them by threaded columns and threaded cylinders. The entire mesh plate part is fixedly installed inside the shell by clamping the pillars and the fixing frame 2, and the fixing columns and the fixing frame 1. The threaded columns are rotated to loosen the threaded columns and the threaded cylinders. When the threaded columns and the threaded cylinders are no longer threadedly connected, the threaded columns pop out of the inside of the threaded cylinders under the action of the springs, and the side plates 1 and 2 are no longer limitedly fixed, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the disassembly of the mesh plate structure inside the thermal deaerator.

[0026] (3) The present invention provides a thermal deoxidation component. Steam enters the shell through the air inlet pipe. Since a cone is provided on the left side of the air inlet pipe, the steam enters the shell in a dispersed form, ensuring that the steam fills the shell in the shortest time. The steam is in full contact with water. During the heating process, the partial pressure of water vapor on the water surface gradually increases, while the partial pressure of other gases gradually decreases. The gas in the water is continuously separated and precipitated. When the water is heated to the saturation temperature under the pressure of the deaerator, the space on the water surface is completely filled with water vapor, and the partial pressure of various gases approaches zero. At this time, the oxygen and other gases in the water are removed, thereby achieving the effect of removing gas from the water.

[0027] (4) The present invention provides a buffer component so that the sprayed water falls on the surface of mesh plate one. After contacting mesh plate one, the water is further dispersed and continues to fall on the surfaces of the remaining mesh plates, so that the water and steam can contact more fully, thereby achieving the effect of rapid heating of the water inside the thermal deaerator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a view of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a structural view of the installation part of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4This is a second structural view of the housing of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of middle A;

[0033] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified partial view of B.

[0034] In the figure: 1 shell 1, 2 shell 2, 3 installation assembly, 31 installation position, 311 inner shell, 312 installation plate, 313 pressure gauge, 314 bottom frame, 32 fixed position, 321 fixed plate, 322 threaded rod, 323 sealing ring 1, 324 water supply down pipe, 325 nut, 4 thermal deaerator assembly, 41 water supply position, 411 water inlet pipe, 412 support block, 413 sealing ring 2, 414 drain pipe, 415 nozzle, 42 air inlet position, 421 installation flange, 422 air inlet pipe, 423 connecting rod, 424 Conical disk, 5 buffer components, 51 buffer part, 511 mesh plate 1, 512 block, 513 side plate 1, 514 mesh plate 2, 515 slot, 516 side plate 2, 52 air outlet part, 521 air outlet pipe, 522 top cover, 523 connecting column, 524 air valve, 6 connecting components, 61 control part, 611 pillar, 612 side disk, 613 spring, 614 end cover, 615 threaded column, 62 connecting part, 621 fixing frame 1, 622 support plate, 623 fixing column, 624 threaded cylinder column, 625 fixing frame 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0037] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] Example 1

[0039] A preferred embodiment of a thermal deaerator provided by the present invention is as follows Figure 1-6 As shown: a thermal deaerator, comprising: a shell 1, a shell 2 2 is arranged on the right side of the shell 1;

[0040] An installation component 3, the installation component 3 is arranged on the right side of the housing 1;

[0041] Wherein, the installation component 3 includes an installation part 31 and a fixing part 32;

[0042] The installation part 31 includes an inner shell 311, a mounting plate 312 is fixedly installed at equal intervals on one side of the shell 1, a pressure gauge 313 is fixedly installed on the top of the shell 1, and a bottom frame 314 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the shell 1. The inner shell 311 is fixedly installed with the shell 1, one side of the inner shell 311 penetrates the shell 2 and extends to the inside of the shell 2, and one end of the pressure gauge 313 penetrates the shell 1 and extends to the inside of the shell 1; the shell 1 and the shell 2 are spliced, and the inner shell 311 is inserted into the inside of the shell 2, and the outer side of the inner shell 311 conflicts with the sealing ring 1 323;

[0043] The fixing part 32 includes a fixing plate 321, a threaded rod 322 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate 321, a sealing ring 323 is fixedly installed inside the shell 2, a water supply down pipe 324 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the shell 2, a nut 325 is fixedly installed on one end of the threaded rod 322 through a thread, the fixing plate 321 is fixedly installed on one side of the shell 2 at equal intervals around the circumference, one end of the threaded rod 322 passes through the mounting plate 312 and extends to the outside of the mounting plate 312, the sealing ring 323 is in contact with the inner shell 311, a base frame 314 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the shell 2, and the water supply down pipe 324 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the shell 1; the shell 1 and the shell 2 are fixedly installed by the threaded rod 322, the nut 325, the mounting plate 312 and the fixing plate 321, and gas is injected into the shell through the air inlet pipe 422. If the value of the pressure gauge 313 continues to rise, it indicates that the internal sealing of the shell is good.

[0044] Example 2

[0045] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 , and on the basis of Example 1, further obtained: a thermal deoxidation component 4, the thermal deoxidation component 4 is arranged inside the shell 2;

[0046] The thermal deoxidation component 4 includes a water supply part 41 and an air intake part 42;

[0047] The water supply part 41 includes a water inlet pipe 411, a support block 412 is fixedly installed in the middle of the water inlet pipe 411, a sealing ring 413 is fixedly installed at one end of the water inlet pipe 411 near the bottom, a discharge pipe 414 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 411, and a nozzle 415 is fixedly installed linearly and equidistantly at the bottom of the discharge pipe 414. The water inlet pipe 411 is arranged at the top of the shell 1, and the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 411 passes through the shell 1 and extends to the inside of the shell 1. The water inlet pipe 411 and the support block 412 are movably installed between the shell 1 and the shell 2, and the discharge pipe 414 is arranged inside the shell 1 and the shell 2; water is injected into the shell through the water inlet pipe 411, and the water enters the discharge pipe 414 and is sprayed out by the nozzle 415, and the water enters the shell in the form of spraying;

[0048] The air inlet part 42 includes a mounting flange 421, an air inlet pipe 422 is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting flange 421, a connecting rod 423 is arranged on the left side of the air inlet pipe 422, a cone disk 424 is fixedly installed on the left end of the connecting rod 423, the mounting flange 421 is arranged on the right side of the shell 2, the air inlet pipe 422 is connected to the inside of the shell 2, the connecting rod 423 is fixedly installed to the inner wall of the shell 2, and the connecting rod 423 is equidistantly arranged inside the shell 2; the mounting flange 421 is fixedly connected to the gas delivery pipe, and the gas delivery pipe is filled with steam with stable pressure, and the steam is supplied from the air inlet Pipe 422 enters the shell. Since a cone disk 424 is provided on the left side of the air inlet pipe 422, the steam enters the shell in a dispersed form, ensuring that the steam fills the shell in the shortest time. The steam is fully in contact with the water. During the heating process, the partial pressure of water vapor on the water surface gradually increases, while the partial pressure of other gases gradually decreases, and the gas in the water is continuously separated and precipitated. When the water is heated to the saturation temperature under the pressure of the deaerator, the space above the water surface is completely filled with water vapor, and the partial pressure of various gases tends to zero. At this time, the oxygen and other gases in the water are removed.

[0049] Example 3

[0050] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 , and on the basis of embodiments 1 and 2, further obtained: a buffer component 5, the buffer component 5 is arranged inside the housing 1;

[0051] The buffer component 5 includes a buffer portion 51 and an air outlet portion 52;

[0052] The buffer part 51 includes a mesh plate 1 511, a card block 512 is installed inside the mesh plate 1 511, a side plate 1 513 is fixedly installed on the left side of the card block 512, a mesh plate 2 514 is arranged at the bottom of the mesh plate 1 511, a card slot 515 is opened inside the mesh plate 2 514, a side plate 2 516 is arranged inside the shell 2, the mesh plate 1 511 is arranged inside the shell 1, the mesh plate 1 511 is linearly equidistantly arranged directly below the nozzle 415, and the mesh plate 2 514 is linearly equidistantly arranged It is placed directly below the mesh plate 1 511, the mesh plate 1 511 and the mesh plate 2 514 are staggered, the clamping block 512 is matched with the clamping slot 515, the clamping block 512 is linearly and equidistantly fixedly installed on one side of the side plate 1 513 and the side plate 2 516, and the mesh plate 1 511 is provided with a clamping slot 515; the sprayed water falls on the surface of the mesh plate 1 511, and after contacting the mesh plate 1 511, the water is further dispersed and continues to fall on the surfaces of the remaining mesh plates, so that the water and the steam can contact more fully;

[0053] The air outlet part 52 includes an air outlet pipe 521, a top cover 522 is arranged on the top of the air outlet pipe 521, connecting columns 523 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the bottom circumference of the top cover 522, an air valve 524 is arranged inside the air outlet pipe 521, the air outlet pipe 521 is fixedly installed on the top of the shell 1 and the shell 2, the connecting column 523 and the air outlet pipe 521 are fixedly installed, and the air outlet pipe 521 is connected with the inside of the shell 1 and the shell 2; when the air pressure in the shell exceeds a certain air pressure value, the air valve 524 opens, and the gas is discharged from the inside of the shell through the air outlet pipe 521. The setting of the top cover 522 makes it difficult for dust to enter the inside of the shell.

[0054] Example 4

[0055] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 , and on the basis of embodiments 1, 2, and 3, further obtained: a connecting component 6, the connecting component 6 is arranged inside the housing 1;

[0056] Wherein, the connecting component 6 includes a control part 61 and a connecting part 62;

[0057] The control part 61 includes a pillar 611, a side plate 612 is movably installed inside the pillar 611, a spring 613 is fixedly connected to the right side of the side plate 612, an end cap 614 is fixedly installed on the left end of the pillar 611 through a thread, and a threaded column 615 is fixedly installed on the right side of the side plate 612. The pillar 611 is arranged inside the shell 1, the pillar 611 is fixedly installed with the side plate 1 513, one end of the spring 613 is fixedly connected with the side plate 1 513, the spring 613 and the threaded column 615 are sleeved, and the threaded column 615 and the pillar 611 are movably installed; the threaded column 615 is rotated, and the threaded column 615 and the threaded cylinder 624 are loosened. When the threaded column 615 and the threaded cylinder 624 are no longer threadedly connected, the threaded column 615 pops out of the threaded cylinder 624 under the action of the spring 613, and the side plate 1 513 and the side plate 2 516 are no longer limited and fixed;

[0058] The connection part 62 includes a fixing frame 1 621, a support plate 622 is fixedly installed on the left side of the fixing frame 1 621, a fixing column 623 is fixedly installed on the left side of the fixing frame 1 621, a threaded cylinder 624 is arranged inside the shell 2, a fixing frame 2 625 is fixedly installed inside the shell 1, the fixing frame 1 621 is fixedly installed inside the shell 2, the top of the support plate 622 contacts the bottom of the mesh plate 1 511, the left end of the fixing column 623 passes through the threaded cylinder 624 and extends to the inside of the threaded cylinder 624, and the right end of the threaded cylinder 624 contacts the side plate 2 516 is fixedly installed, the threaded cylinder 624 and the threaded column 615 are installed by threads, the left end of the pillar 611 passes through the fixing frame 2 625 and extends to the left side of the fixing frame 2 625; the mesh plate 1 511 and the mesh plate 2 514 are limitedly installed by the side plate 1 513 and the side plate 2 516, and the side plate 1 513 and the side plate 2 516 are fixedly installed by the threaded column 615 and the threaded cylinder 624, the entire mesh plate part is fixedly installed inside the shell by the clamping connection between the pillar 611 and the fixing frame 2 625, and the clamping connection between the fixing column 623 and the fixing frame 1 621.

[0059] When in use, the mesh plate 1 511 and the mesh plate 2 514 are limitedly installed by the side plate 1 513 and the side plate 2 516, and the side plate 1 513 and the side plate 2 516 are fixedly installed by the threaded column 615 and the threaded cylinder column 624. The entire mesh plate part is fixedly installed inside the shell by the clamping connection between the pillar 611 and the fixing frame 2 625, and the clamping connection between the fixing column 623 and the fixing frame 1 621. The threaded column 615 is rotated, and the threaded column 615 and the threaded cylinder column 624 are loosened. When the threaded column 615 and the threaded cylinder column 624 are no longer threadedly connected, the threaded column 615 is in the spring 613. Under the action of the threaded cylinder 624, the side plate 1 513 and the side plate 2 516 are no longer limited and fixed, the shell 1 1 and the shell 2 2 are spliced, and the inner shell 311 is inserted into the shell 2 2. The outer side of the inner shell 311 conflicts with the sealing ring 1 323. The shell 1 1 and the shell 2 2 are fixedly installed by the threaded rod 322, the nut 325, the mounting plate 312 and the fixing plate 321. The gas is injected into the shell through the air inlet pipe 422. If the value of the pressure gauge 313 continues to rise, it indicates that the internal sealing of the shell is good. The water is pumped into the shell through the water inlet pipe 411. Water is injected into the interior, and the water enters the drain pipe 414 and is sprayed out by the nozzle 415. The water enters the shell in the form of a spray, and the sprayed water falls on the surface of the mesh plate 511. After contacting the mesh plate 511, the water is further dispersed and continues to fall on the surface of the remaining mesh plates, so that the water and the steam can contact more fully. The mounting flange 421 is fixedly connected to the gas pipeline, and the gas pipeline is filled with steam with stable pressure. The steam enters the shell from the air inlet pipe 422. Since a cone disk 424 is provided on the left side of the air inlet pipe 422, the steam enters the shell in a dispersed form, ensuring that the steam is discharged in the shortest time. The space inside the shell is filled with steam, and the steam is in full contact with water. During the heating process, the partial pressure of water vapor on the water surface gradually increases, while the partial pressure of other gases gradually decreases, and the gas in the water is continuously separated and precipitated. When the water is heated to the saturation temperature under the deaerator pressure, the space above the water surface is completely filled with water vapor, and the partial pressure of various gases tends to zero. At this time, the oxygen and other gases in the water are removed. When the air pressure in the shell exceeds a certain pressure value, the air valve 524 opens, and the gas is discharged from the shell through the outlet pipe 521. The setting of the top cover 522 makes it difficult for dust to enter the shell.

[0060] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0061] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A thermal deaerator, characterized in that: The invention comprises: a shell body 1 (1), a shell body 2 (2) being arranged on the right side of the shell body 1 (1); An installation component (3), the installation component (3) being arranged on the right side of the housing 1 (1); Wherein, the installation component (3) comprises an installation portion (31) and a fixing portion (32); A thermal deoxidation component (4), wherein the thermal deoxidation component (4) is arranged inside the second shell (2); Wherein, the thermal deoxidation component (4) comprises a water supply portion (41) and an air intake portion (42); A buffer component (5), wherein the buffer component (5) is arranged inside the housing 1 (1); Wherein, the buffer component (5) comprises a buffer portion (51) and an air outlet portion (52); A connecting component (6), wherein the connecting component (6) is arranged inside the housing 1 (1); Wherein, the connecting component (6) comprises a control part (61) and a connecting part (62); The mounting portion (31) comprises an inner shell (311), a mounting plate (312) is fixedly mounted at equal intervals on one side of the shell one (1), a pressure gauge (313) is fixedly mounted on the top of the shell one (1), and a base frame (314) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the shell one (1), the inner shell (311) is fixedly mounted on the shell one (1), one side of the inner shell (311) passes through the shell two (2) and extends to the interior of the shell two (2), and one end of the pressure gauge (313) passes through the shell one (1) and extends to the interior of the shell one (1); The fixing portion (32) includes a fixing plate (321), a threaded rod (322) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing plate (321), a sealing ring (323) is fixedly mounted inside the second shell (2), a water supply down pipe (324) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second shell (2), a nut (325) is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod (322) through a thread, the fixing plate (321) is fixedly mounted on one side of the second shell (2) at equal intervals around the circumference, one end of the threaded rod (322) passes through the mounting plate (312) and extends to the outside of the mounting plate (312), the sealing ring (323) is in contact with the inner shell (311), a base frame (314) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second shell (2), and the water supply down pipe (324) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first shell (1); The connecting portion (62) comprises a fixing frame 1 (621), a support plate (622) is fixedly installed on the left side of the fixing frame 1 (621), a fixing column (623) is fixedly installed on the left side of the fixing frame 1 (621), a threaded column (624) is arranged inside the shell 2 (2), a fixing frame 2 (625) is fixedly installed inside the shell 1 (1), the fixing frame 1 (621) is fixedly installed inside the shell 2 (2), the support plate ( The top of the support column (622) contacts the bottom of the mesh plate one (511), the left end of the fixing column (623) passes through the threaded column (624) and extends to the inside of the threaded column (624), the right end of the threaded column (624) is fixedly installed with the side plate two (516), the threaded column (624) and the threaded column (615) are installed by threads, and the left end of the support column (611) passes through the fixing frame two (625) and extends to the left side of the fixing frame two (625).

2. A thermal deaerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply part (41) comprises a water inlet pipe (411), a support block (412) is fixedly installed in the middle of the water inlet pipe (411), a sealing ring 2 (413) is fixedly installed at one end of the water inlet pipe (411) close to the bottom, a discharge pipe (414) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water inlet pipe (411), and a nozzle (415) is fixedly installed at a linear equidistant manner at the bottom of the discharge pipe (414), the water inlet pipe (411) is arranged at the top of the shell one (1), the bottom end of the water inlet pipe (411) passes through the shell one (1) and extends to the inside of the shell one (1), the water inlet pipe (411) and the support block (412) are movably installed between the shell one (1) and the shell two (2), and the discharge pipe (414) is arranged inside the shell one (1) and the shell two (2).

3. A thermal deaerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake portion (42) comprises a mounting flange (421), the left side of the mounting flange (421) is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe (422), a connecting rod (423) is arranged on the left side of the air intake pipe (422), a cone disk (424) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the connecting rod (423), the mounting flange (421) is arranged on the right side of the second shell (2), the air intake pipe (422) is communicated with the interior of the second shell (2), the connecting rod (423) is fixedly mounted to the inner wall of the second shell (2), and the connecting rod (423) is equidistantly arranged inside the second shell (2) at a circumference.

4. A thermal deaerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer portion (51) comprises a mesh plate 1 (511), a clamping block (512) is mounted inside the mesh plate 1 (511), a side plate 1 (513) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the clamping block (512), a mesh plate 2 (514) is arranged at the bottom of the mesh plate 1 (511), a clamping slot (515) is arranged inside the mesh plate 2 (514), and a side plate 2 (516) is arranged inside the shell 2 (2).

5. A thermal deaerator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mesh plate 1 (511) is arranged inside the shell 1 (1), and the mesh plate 1 (511) is linearly and equidistantly arranged directly below the nozzle (415), and the mesh plate 2 (514) is linearly and equidistantly arranged directly below the mesh plate 1 (511). The mesh plate 1 (511) and the mesh plate 2 (514) are installed in a staggered manner, and the clamping block (512) is adapted to the clamping slot (515). The clamping block (512) is linearly and equidistantly fixedly installed on one side of the side plate 1 (513) and the side plate 2 (516), and a clamping slot (515) is provided inside the mesh plate 1 (511).

6. A thermal deaerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet portion (52) comprises an air outlet pipe (521), a top cover (522) is arranged on the top of the air outlet pipe (521), connecting columns (523) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the bottom circumference of the top cover (522), an air valve (524) is arranged inside the air outlet pipe (521), the air outlet pipe (521) is fixedly installed on the top of the shell body 1 (1) and the shell body 2 (2), the connecting column (523) and the air outlet pipe (521) are fixedly installed, and the air outlet pipe (521) is communicated with the inside of the shell body 1 (1) and the shell body 2 (2).

7. A thermal deaerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control part (61) includes a pillar (611), a side plate (612) is movably installed inside the pillar (611), a spring (613) is fixedly connected to the right side of the side plate (612), an end cover (614) is fixedly installed on the left end of the pillar (611) through a thread, and a threaded column (615) is fixedly installed on the right side of the side plate (612), the pillar (611) is arranged inside the shell (1), the pillar (611) is fixedly installed with the side plate (513), one end of the spring (613) is fixedly connected with the side plate (513), the spring (613) and the threaded column (615) are nested, and the threaded column (615) and the pillar (611) are movably installed.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rotating film type deaerator

    CN118255413A

  • Efficient sliding pressure operation deaerator

    CN213599353U