A power generation device for converting wind energy into compressed air
By designing power generation equipment that converts wind energy to compressed air, and using wind-driven transmission mechanism to achieve air compression and storage, the problems of complex and difficult maintenance of compressed air energy storage solutions in the existing technology are solved, and automatic compressed air energy storage and environmentally friendly power generation are realized .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411263340.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing compressed air energy storage solutions are complex and have high maintenance pressure in the later stage, making gas boosting and storage methods difficult.
Design a power generation equipment that converts wind energy to compressed air, including wind thrust impeller, transmission mechanism, air compression energy storage mechanism, gas storage tank and one-way air pipe. Through the wind-driven transmission mechanism, the front and rear sliding of the inflatable piston is realized, and the compressed air is compressed. Store in a gas storage tank.
The wind energy is automatically compressed air for energy storage. The method of generating compressed air and injecting it into the container is simple. The later airflow conversion and power generation does not rely on fossil energy, which is conducive to environmental protection.
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Figure CN118934459B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of air energy power generation, and in particular to power generation equipment for converting wind energy into compressed air. Background Art
[0002] Wind energy is a clean, pollution-free renewable energy with huge reserves. Using wind power to generate electricity is very environmentally friendly, so it is increasingly valued by countries around the world. Compressed air energy storage is a method of converting wind energy into compressed air energy. It can be achieved by storing compressed air in a container and then converting it into electrical energy through a reverse wind turbine. The advantages of compressed air energy storage are high storage efficiency and long service life.
[0003] The compressed air energy storage scheme in the prior art is relatively complicated, and the later energy storage maintenance pressure is high. The generation and injection of gas-air energy in the gas pressurized energy storage method is relatively difficult. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a power generation device for converting wind energy into compressed air, which has the advantages of being able to automatically compress air for energy storage through wind energy; the method of generating compressed air energy and injecting it into a container is simple.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and other related purposes, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A power generation device for converting wind energy into compressed air, comprising a frame;
[0007] A wind-driven impeller, the wind-driven impeller is rotatably connected to the frame, and the wind-driven impeller is connected to a transmission mechanism for converting wind energy into mechanical energy;
[0008] An air compression energy storage mechanism, the air compression energy storage mechanism comprising an air injection cylinder fixedly arranged on a frame and an air charging piston driven by a transmission mechanism to slide back and forth in the air injection cylinder to compress air;
[0009] A gas storage tank, wherein the gas storage tank is arranged on the frame;
[0010] A one-way air pipe, one end of which is connected to the air injection cylinder and the other end is connected to the air storage tank; a one-way air injection mechanism is arranged in the one-way air pipe to allow compressed air to flow from the air outlet cylinder to the air storage tank in one direction only.
[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, the transmission mechanism includes a worm fixedly connected to the wind-driven impeller, a transmission roller rotatably connected to the frame, and a worm wheel fixedly arranged in the middle of the transmission roller and meshingly connected to the worm;
[0012] Both ends of the transmission roller are fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod is hinged with a second connecting rod, the end of the second connecting rod is hinged with a slider that performs reciprocating linear motion on the frame, and the frame is provided with a guide groove that cooperates with the sliding movement of the slider.
[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, both sides of the slider are fixedly connected with a concave steel frame; both sides of the concave steel frame are fixedly provided with an inflatable piston;
[0014] Assembly frames are fixedly arranged on the frames at both sides of the concave steel frame, and gas injection cylinders corresponding to the gas-filling pistons are fixedly arranged on the assembly frames.
[0015] In one embodiment of the present invention, a square frame is fixedly provided on the assembly frame, a gas transmission sleeve is fixedly provided on the square frame, and the one-way air pipe is communicated with the gas transmission sleeve.
[0016] In one embodiment of the present invention, the one-way gas injection mechanism includes a driving clamp mounted on the one-way air pipe, a hinged base arranged on the driving clamp, an L-shaped connecting plate hinged to the hinged base, a pneumatic pushing sleeve fixedly connected to the L-shaped connecting plate, a buffer spring arranged in the pneumatic pushing sleeve, a pneumatic connecting rod with one end connected to the buffer spring and slidably connected in the pneumatic pushing sleeve, and a blocking piston fixed at one end of the pneumatic connecting rod.
[0017] In one embodiment of the present invention, the frame includes an I-shaped support frame, a lifting support frame located on one side of the I-shaped support frame, and a gas storage support frame arranged on the lifting support frame;
[0018] The gas storage support frame includes a square pad, a plurality of support columns fixed on the square pad, and an inclined bracket cross-fixed between two adjacent support columns;
[0019] The plurality of support columns are distributed in a circle, and the gas storage tanks are placed on the support columns.
[0020] In one embodiment of the present invention, a lifting and lowering cylinder is fixedly provided on the I-shaped support frame, and a pressure plate buckled on the upper surface of the gas storage tank is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the lifting and lowering cylinder.
[0021] In one embodiment of the present invention, the lifting support frame includes a buffer base, a lifting cylinder fixedly arranged on the buffer base, and a lifting and folding bracket installed on both sides of the buffer base;
[0022] The square pad is fixedly arranged on the piston rod of the lifting cylinder and the lifting and folding bracket.
[0023] In one embodiment of the present invention, a binding ring is arranged around the middle of the gas storage tank.
[0024] In one embodiment of the present invention, a gas tank clamping mechanism is also included;
[0025] The gas tank clamping mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the gas storage tank and includes a U-shaped gasket embedded in the binding ring, an inclined connecting plate detachably fixed to the I-shaped support frame, an access gasket abutting against the inclined connecting plate, and a linkage cross bar with one end fixedly connected to the access gasket and the other end abutting against the U-shaped gasket and clamped with the binding ring;
[0026] One end of the U-shaped gasket is integrally formed with a toggle piece.
[0027] As described above, the wind energy-to-compressed air power generation device of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0028] 1. The wind-driven impeller is meshed and rotated in the natural wind push conversion, and the direction is ensured to be longitudinally meshed and rotated, thereby regulating the rotation of the worm wheel on the outer wall. The first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are articulated and pushed by the rotational force. The front and rear extension and retraction of the air-filled piston on the side wall of the assembly frame are realized in the pushing link. In the stage of the front and rear extension and retraction of the air-filled piston, the pressurized air delivery is realized. The pressurized delivery efficiency of the access piston and one end of the air-filled piston is adopted, and the power energy generated by the transported air is converted into the required air compression energy, which greatly facilitates the utilization ratio of the compressed air power source in the later stage, and the air energy loss in the injection stage is lower from the air injection into the hillside salt mine cave to the air storage tank;
[0029] 2. The gas transmission casing and one-way air pipe used are mainly used for gas discharge, which is constantly subject to the influence of the rotational force of the wind. The L-shaped connecting plate is hinged with the hinged base, realizing the deflection hinge in the gas stamping link, so that the blocking piston is squeezed backward. During the squeezing process, the piston in the cylinder is pushed forward and backward by controlling the telescopic state of the pneumatic connecting rod to inject the pressurized gas into the gas tank, thereby injecting external gas into the gas tank to complete the gas replacement, providing airflow push guarantee for the subsequent implementation of steam turbine power generation, and using the technical means of compressed air for power generation, so that the later airflow is converted into power generation, avoiding excessive dependence on fossil energy in terms of power generation, which is more conducive to environmental protection;
[0030] 3. The toggle plate and U-shaped gasket are used to clamp the outer wall of the gas tank and then share the weight to the rear end of the linkage cross bar. Then, the corresponding weight transfer of the U-shaped gasket is realized in combination with the padding state of the inclined connecting plate. The pneumatic cylinder is used to realize the lifting and lowering of the gas tank, which improves the efficiency of the conversion and replacement of the closed gas tank in the later stage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 is a side structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the worm structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating roller according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a gas tank clamping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a square frame structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 8 2. It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wind-driven impeller according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a traction beam according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of the worm gear structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Fig.11 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting and lowering cylinder according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] Fig.12 is a schematic diagram of the bottom support frame structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lifting support frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0044] Reference numerals: 1, I-shaped support frame; 11, bottom support frame; 12, square connection pad; 13, support rod; 14, toughening frame; 15, "X" bracket; 151, assembly frame;
[0045] 2. Transmission mechanism; 21. Wind displacement bracket; 211. Transmission roller; 212. Worm gear; 213. Worm; 214. Wind push impeller; 22. First connecting rod; 23. Second connecting rod; 24. Sliding block; 25. Concave steel frame; 26. Air injection cylinder; 27. Inflatable piston; 28. Access piston; 291. Pneumatic push bracket;
[0046] 3. Gas storage support frame; 31. Suspension beam; 32. Control cylinder; 33. Access base; 34. Pneumatic cylinder; 35. Traction beam; 36. Lifting cylinder; 37. Press plate; 38. Gas storage tank; 39. Binding ring; 391. Support pole; 392. Tilt bracket; 393. Assembly gasket; 394. Rubber gasket; 395. Square pad; 396. Tighten screws;
[0047] 4. One-way gas injection mechanism; 41. Square frame; 42. Gas delivery casing; 43. One-way gas pipe; 44. Ring; 45. One-way exhaust port; 451. Gas delivery pipe; 46. Driving clamp; 47. Articulated base; 48. Driving roller; 49. Fastening screw; 491. Pneumatic toggle plate; 492. Control roller; 493. Fastening nut; 494. L-shaped connecting gasket; 495. Pneumatic push casing; 496. Buffer spring; 497. Pneumatic connecting rod; 498. Blocking piston;
[0048] 5. Lifting support frame; 51. Buffer base; 52. Lifting folding bracket; 53. Linkage roller; 54. Access screw; 55. Hydraulic buffer cylinder; 56. Crossbeam; 57. Lifting cylinder;
[0049] 6. Gas tank clamping mechanism; 61. U-shaped gasket; 62. Toggle plate; 63. Linkage cross bar; 64. Access gasket; 65. Inclined connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] The following is a description of the implementation of the present invention by means of specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.
[0051] See also Figures 1 to 13 . It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of the present invention, so they have no substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of the present invention. Changes or adjustments in their relative relationships should also be regarded as the scope of the implementation of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content.
[0052] See also Figures 1 to 13 , the present invention provides a power generation device for converting wind energy into compressed air, comprising a frame;
[0053] A wind-driven impeller 214, which is vertically rotatably connected to the frame, and is connected to a transmission mechanism 2 for converting wind energy into mechanical energy;
[0054] The air compression energy storage mechanism includes an air injection cylinder 26 fixedly arranged on the frame and an air charging piston 27 driven by the transmission mechanism 2 to slide back and forth in the air injection cylinder 26 to compress the air;
[0055] A gas storage tank 38, which is connected to the gas injection cylinder 26 and is arranged on the frame;
[0056] The one-way air pipe 43 has one end connected to the air injection cylinder 26 and the other end connected to the air storage tank 38; a one-way air injection mechanism 4 is arranged in the one-way air pipe 43 so that the compressed air can only flow from the air outlet cylinder into the air storage tank 38 in one direction.
[0057] The frame includes an I-shaped support frame 1, a lifting support frame 5 located on one side of the I-shaped support frame 1, and a gas storage support frame 3 arranged on the lifting support frame 5; the I-shaped support frame 1 includes a bottom support frame 11, and square connecting pads 12 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the bottom support frame 11, and a support rod 13 is vertically fixedly installed on the top of the square connecting pad 12. A toughening frame 14 is arranged around the middle of the support rod 13, and eight "X" brackets 15 are bolted to the middle of the top of the toughening frame 14. An assembly frame 151 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the eight "X" brackets 15, and the assembly frame 151 is formed by welding four L-shaped parts together; the eight assembly frames 151 are divided into two groups with four in a group; three gas injection cylinders 26 corresponding to the inflation pistons 27 are fixedly arranged on the assembly frame 151.
[0058] In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism 2 includes two wind displacement brackets 21 located on one side of the assembly frame 151 and bolted to the I-shaped support frame 1, a transmission roller 211 rotatably connected to the wind displacement bracket 21, a worm gear 212 fixed to the middle of the transmission roller 211, and a worm 213 fixed to the wind-driven impeller and meshingly connected to the worm gear 212;
[0059] The transmission roller 211 has first connecting rods 22 fixedly connected at both ends, the first connecting rod 22 is hinged on the wind displacement bracket 21, one end of the first connecting rod 22 is hinged on the second connecting rod 23, and the end of the second connecting rod 23 is hinged on the slider 24 that performs reciprocating linear motion on the I-shaped support frame 1; the I-shaped support frame 1 is provided with a guide slot that cooperates with the slider 24 for sliding; the guide slot is used to limit the slider 24 from sliding back and forth along a preset path;
[0060] The main purpose of the transmission roller 211 and the worm wheel 212 is to drive the wind force to promote the rotation of the impeller in a meshing state, and the articulated worm 213 is used to convert the wind force into the mechanical force that is connected to the piston 28 to push.
[0061] In this embodiment: a push bracket is bolted on the slider 24 away from the side of the second sliding connecting rod 23, and a concave steel frame 25 is bolted and connected to both sides of the push bracket. The wind-driven impeller 214 rotates to drive the concave steel frame 25 pushed by the transmission mechanism 2 to slide back and forth; the two concave steel frames 25 are located between the two groups of assembly frames 151, and one side of a concave steel frame 25 has two assembly frames 151; three gas-filling pistons 27 are fixedly arranged on both sides of each concave steel frame 25; one end of the gas-filling piston 27 slides and retracts with the middle space of the embedded gas injection cylinder 26;
[0062] An access piston 28 is fixedly disposed at one end of the inflation piston 27 , and one end of the access piston 28 is fixedly disposed on the concave steel frame 25 .
[0063] The power conversion implemented by the gas-filling piston 27 and the corresponding gas injection cylinder 26, at this moment, the gas injection cylinder 26 in conversion and the specific force of the access piston 28 will use mechanical supercharging to realize the gas placement into the gas storage tank 38;
[0064] By adopting the transmission mechanism 2 and the concave steel frame 25 to drive the inflation pistons 27 on both sides of the concave steel frame 25 to slide back and forth, the repeated inflation inside the gas injection cylinder 26 can be controlled. After the inflation piston 27 is exhausted in one direction, the gas will be exchanged from the other end, and the other end of the gas transmission is closed.
[0065] A square frame 41 is bolted to both sets of assembly frames 151, and two gas sleeves 42 are fixed to one square frame 41, and both gas sleeves 42 are connected to a one-way gas pipe 43; multiple gas injection cylinders 26 on the two assembly frames 151 on the same side of the concave steel frame 25 are connected to the same gas pipe 451 through the gas pipe 451; the diameter of the gas pipe 451 is smaller than the diameter of the gas injection cylinder 26.
[0066] The one-way gas injection mechanism 4 includes a driving clamp 46 sleeved on the one-way gas pipe 43, a hinged base 47 arranged on the driving clamp 46, an L-shaped connecting plate hinged to the hinged base 47, a pneumatic pushing sleeve 495 fixedly connected to the L-shaped connecting plate, a buffer spring 496 arranged in the pneumatic pushing sleeve 495, a pneumatic connecting rod 497 with one end connected to the buffer spring 496 and slidably connected in the pneumatic pushing sleeve 495, and a blocking piston 498 fixed to one end of the pneumatic connecting rod 497;
[0067] In this embodiment: the middle part of the two one-way air pipes 43 is covered with a loop 44 for clamping, and the edge side wall of the loop 44 is fastened to fix the two one-way air pipes 43 together; a one-way exhaust port 45 is provided in the middle part of the end of the one-way air pipe 43, and the one-way exhaust port 45 is connected to a gas delivery pipe 451, and one end of the gas delivery pipe 451 is sealed and connected to the gas injection port at the end of the gas storage tank 38; the structure of the gas delivery pipe 451 and the gas storage tank 38 is adopted to achieve communication, and the gas conversion injection; the driving clamp 46 is arranged near one side of the one-way exhaust port 45, and the top of the driving clamp 46 is provided with a hinged base 47, and the middle part of the hinged base 47 is installed with a driving roller 4 8. A fastening screw 49 for rotation is embedded in the middle of the driving roller 48, one end of the fastening screw 49 is hinged with a pneumatic shifting piece 491, a regulating roller 492 is hinged in the middle of the top of the pneumatic shifting piece 491, a fastening nut 493 is fitted in the middle of the regulating roller 492, an L-shaped connecting gasket 494 is hinged at the bottom of the fastening nut 493, a pneumatic pushing sleeve 495 is fitted at the bottom of the L-shaped connecting gasket 494, a buffer spring 496 is arranged in the pneumatic pushing sleeve 495, a pneumatic connecting rod 497 is horizontally installed in the middle of the end of the buffer spring 496, and a blocking piston 498 is installed at the end of the pneumatic connecting rod 497.
[0068] In this embodiment, a gas storage support frame 3 is arranged on one side of the I-shaped support frame 1, and the gas storage support frame 3 includes a square pad 395, a plurality of support columns fixed on the square pad 395, and an inclined bracket 392 cross-fixed between two adjacent support columns; the plurality of support columns are distributed in a circle, and the gas storage tank 38 is placed on the support columns; the gas storage tank 38 in this embodiment is a sphere; a binding ring 39 for covering is arranged around the middle of the gas storage tank 38; the binding rope is used to increase the strength of the gas storage tank 38; an assembly gasket 393 is hinged between the side walls of the inclined bracket 392, a rubber gasket 394 is placed at the bottom of the support pole 391, and the bottom of the rubber gasket 394 supports a square pad 395, and tightening screws 396 are arranged at the top four corners of the square pad 395; the threaded connection of the inclined bracket 392 and the tightening screw 396 is adopted to realize the matching hinge of the tightening screw 396;
[0069] A suspension beam 31 is horizontally provided on the top of the I-type support frame 1, and a regulating cylinder 32 is horizontally installed in the middle of the suspension beam 31, and an access base 33 is installed in the middle of the top of the regulating cylinder 32, and a pneumatic cylinder 34 is vertically installed in the middle of the top of the access base 33. A traction beam 35 for lifting is provided on the top of the pneumatic cylinder 34, and the traction beam 35 is provided with a lifting cylinder 36 for socketing. A pressure plate 37 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 36, and the pressure plate 37 is buckled on the gas tank 38; the pressure plate 37 applies pressure from the upper surface of the gas tank 38 to fix the gas tank 38 on the supporting column.
[0070] In this embodiment, a lifting support frame 5 is installed at the bottom of the square pad 395; the lifting support frame 5 includes a buffer base 51, a lifting cylinder 57 and a lifting folding bracket 52; the buffer base 51 is supported on the ground, and the lifting folding bracket 52 is installed on both sides of the top of the buffer base 51, and the lifting folding bracket 52 is provided with a linkage roller 53 at the hinged end, and the middle part of the linkage roller 53 is supported by the hinge structure set at the designated regulating top; an access screw 54 is installed in the middle of the side wall of the buffer base 51, and a hydraulic buffer cylinder 55 for linkage is installed in the middle of the access screw 54, and a cross beam 56 for lifting is installed at the top of the hydraulic buffer cylinder 55, and lifting cylinders 57 are vertically installed on both sides of the bottom of the cross beam 56, and the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder 57 is lifted and lowered with the position of the square pad 395 above; the cylinder lifting of the hydraulic buffer cylinder 55 and the lifting cylinder 57 realizes the buffered lifting of the gas storage tank 38.
[0071] In this embodiment: the I-shaped support frame 1 close to the gas storage tank 38 is provided with a gas tank clamping mechanism 6 for further clamping the gas storage tank 38;
[0072] The gas tank clamping mechanism 6 is provided on the outer wall of the gas storage tank 38 and includes a U-shaped gasket 61 embedded in the binding ring 39, an inclined connecting plate detachably fixed to the I-shaped support frame 1, an access gasket 64 abutting against the inclined connecting plate, and a linkage cross bar 63 having one end fixedly connected to the access gasket 64 and the other end abutting against the U-shaped gasket 61 and clamped with the binding ring 39;
[0073] The end of the U-shaped gasket 61 is integrally formed with a shifting piece 62;
[0074] The pressure plate 37 in this embodiment is buckled onto the upper surface of the gas tank 38 on the side away from the I-shaped bracket; the gas tank 38 is located between the gas tank clamping mechanism 6 and the pressure plate 37, thereby clamping the gas tank 38 from both sides, so that the gas tank 38 is firmly installed on the gas storage support frame 3.
[0075] Brief description of the usage process:
[0076] Step 1: Wind power is converted into gas;
[0077] First, the source of power is wind. The airflow simulating wind will push the wind-force push impeller 214 as the impeller rotates. When rotating, it will adjust the rotation of the worm 213 at the bottom. Controlling the rotation of the worm 213 at the bottom will automatically regulate the synchronous speed rotation of the worm 213 on the surface. Then, the meshing is realized based on the structure of the corresponding worm wheel 212 and the worm 213, and the replacement is realized based on the meshing state of the side wall. After the replacement is completed, when the worm wheel 212 is rotated, based on the rotation of the transmission roller 211, the transmission of the first connecting rod 22 is controlled, and the corresponding slider 24 is pushed in the slow rotating hinge. In the pushing link, the inflatable piston 27 It slides back and forth, and the space formed by the inflation piston 27 and the internal space of the gas injection cylinder 26 is embedded as a gas. When inserted, the inflation piston 27 squeezes the gas in the gas injection cylinder 26 to pressurize the gas and then exhaust the gas and enter the gas delivery sleeve 42 through the gas delivery pipe 451; as for the internal and external replacement of the gas in the gas injection cylinder 26, the inflation piston 27 is made of soft rubber material. When the inflation piston 27 is pulled in the gas injection cylinder 26, the air will enter the gas injection cylinder 26 from the gap between the inflation piston 27 and the inner wall of the gas injection cylinder 26; the compressed air principle of the inflation piston 27 and the gas injection cylinder 26 is like the air pump in the prior art.
[0078] Step 2: pressurized gas input to prevent backflow of gas in the tank;
[0079] At this stage, multiple gases will be uniformly injected into the gas transmission sleeve 42. At this time, the gas pressure is used to directly push open the barrier piston 498 and transport the gas forward and backward along one end of the one-way air pipe 43. The barrier piston 498 is displaced, and the pneumatic push sleeve 495 is adjusted to buffer according to the contraction of the pneumatic connecting rod 497. The pneumatic connecting rod 497 at the end is contracted as the gas is injected from the left side of the one-way air pipe 43. The gas pressurization will squeeze the length of the pneumatic push sleeve 495 until the end of the barrier piston 498 is close to the pipe mouth and then exhausted. The gap air generated will deflect the angle of the barrier piston 498, leaving enough gaps, and then be injected into the gas storage tank 38 from this gap.
[0080] According to the hinge change of the L-shaped connection gasket 494, the gas is discharged;
[0081] However, the pneumatic push sleeve 495 is compressed under pressure. After the elastic force is compressed, the gap of the pneumatic push sleeve 495 will be naturally blocked after the gas in the gas injection cylinder 26 is exhausted and the pressure balance characteristic in the tank is reversed.
[0082] Step 3: Storage of gas after discharge;
[0083] At this time, the gas will be transferred along one end of the gas pipe 451. When the gas pipe 451 is transferred, the gas will be uniformly stored in the two gas storage tanks 38, and the internal space of the gas storage tanks 38 will be used as gas pressurization storage;
[0084] Step 4: Transfer of gas tank;
[0085] In this stage, based on the pressure rise and fall of the pneumatic cylinder 34, the traction of the lifting and lowering cylinder 36 is connected according to the connection state of the connected traction beam 35, and finally the gas storage tank 38 on one side is pulled, and the flexibly dispatching and adjusting of the tank body orientation angle scheme is realized according to the gas connection needs;
[0086] The tank body is firmly supported by the support pole 391 to ensure that the tank body above is firmly placed;
[0087] One of the reasons for gas injection and storage is to facilitate the addition of a combustible gas mixture during subsequent wind power generation experiments, and then release the stored pressurized gas after ignition to drive the steam turbine to rotate and generate electricity.
[0088] In addition, the replacement of gas tanks;
[0089] When the height of the gas storage tank 38 needs to be adjusted, the lifting cylinder 57 is powered on to control the position of the square pad 395 after the telescopic end extends its length. Based on the articulated lifting action of the lifting and folding brackets 52 on both sides, the weight distribution and the center of gravity distribution are ensured while the lifting and folding action is ensured.
[0090] Moreover, after cushioning and inflation, because of the air pressure load-bearing cushioning, the hydraulic cushion cylinder 55 is utilized to stabilize the gravity when the weight is pressed down, so as to avoid tilting and side deflection.
[0091] In summary, the present invention can automatically compress air to store energy through wind energy; the method of generating compressed air energy and injecting it into the container is simple.
[0092] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the art may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by a person of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed by the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A power generation device for converting wind energy into compressed air, characterized in that: Including rack; A wind-force propulsion impeller (214), the wind-force propulsion impeller (214) being rotatably connected to the frame, and the wind-force propulsion impeller (214) being connected to a transmission mechanism (2) for converting wind energy into mechanical energy; An air compression energy storage mechanism, the air compression energy storage mechanism comprising an air injection cylinder (26) fixedly arranged on a frame and an air charging piston (27) driven by a transmission mechanism (2) to slide back and forth in the air injection cylinder (26) to compress air; A gas storage tank (38), wherein the gas storage tank (38) is arranged on the frame, and a binding ring (39) is arranged around the middle of the gas storage tank (38); a one-way air pipe (43), one end of which is connected to the air injection cylinder (26) and the other end of which is connected to the air storage tank (38); a one-way air injection mechanism (4) is arranged in the one-way air pipe (43) so that compressed air can flow from the air outlet cylinder to the air storage tank (38) in one direction only; A gas tank clamping mechanism (6), the gas tank clamping mechanism (6) comprising a U-shaped gasket (61) arranged on the outer wall of the gas storage tank (38) and embedded in the binding ring (39), an inclined connecting plate detachably fixed to the I-shaped support frame (1), an access gasket (64) abutting against the inclined connecting plate, and a linkage cross bar (63) having one end fixedly connected to the access gasket (64) and the other end abutting against the U-shaped gasket (61) and clamped with the binding ring (39); one end of the U-shaped gasket (61) is integrally formed with a toggle plate (62); The transmission mechanism (2) comprises a worm (213) fixedly connected to the wind-driven impeller, a transmission roller (211) rotatably connected to the frame, and a worm wheel (212) fixedly arranged in the middle of the transmission roller (211) and meshingly connected to the worm (213); Both ends of the transmission roller (211) are fixedly connected to a first connecting rod (22), one end of the first connecting rod (22) is hinged to a second connecting rod (23), the end of the second connecting rod (23) is hinged to a slider (24) that performs reciprocating linear motion on the frame, and the frame is provided with a guide slot that slides with the slider (24); Both sides of the slider (24) are fixedly connected with a concave steel frame (25); both sides of the concave steel frame (25) are fixedly provided with an air-charging piston (27); An assembly frame (151) is fixedly arranged on the machine frame located on both sides of the concave steel frame (25), and an air injection cylinder (26) corresponding to the air charging piston (27) is fixedly arranged on the assembly frame (151); A square frame (41) is fixedly arranged on the assembly frame (151), a gas transmission sleeve (42) is fixedly arranged on the square frame (41), and the one-way air pipe (43) is in communication with the gas transmission sleeve (42); The one-way gas injection mechanism (4) comprises a driving clamp (46) sleeved on the one-way gas pipe (43), a hinged base (47) arranged on the driving clamp (46), an L-shaped connecting plate hinged to the hinged base (47), a pneumatic pushing sleeve (495) fixedly connected to the L-shaped connecting plate, a buffer spring (496) arranged in the pneumatic pushing sleeve (495), a pneumatic connecting rod (497) one end of which is connected to the buffer spring (496) and slidably connected in the pneumatic pushing sleeve (495), and a blocking piston (498) fixed to one end of the pneumatic connecting rod (497).
2. The power generation equipment for converting wind energy into compressed air according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame comprises an I-shaped support frame (1), a lifting support frame (5) located on one side of the I-shaped support frame (1), and a gas storage support frame (3) arranged on the lifting support frame (5); The gas storage support frame (3) comprises a square pad (395), a plurality of support columns fixed on the square pad (395), and an inclined bracket (392) cross-fixed between two adjacent support columns; The plurality of support columns are distributed in a circular shape, and the gas storage tank (38) is placed on the support columns.
3. The power generation equipment for converting wind energy into compressed air according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lifting and lowering cylinder (36) is fixedly arranged on the I-shaped support frame (1), and a pressure plate (37) buckled and pressed on the upper surface of the gas storage tank (38) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the lifting and lowering cylinder (36).
4. The power generation equipment for converting wind energy into compressed air according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting support frame (5) comprises a buffer base (51), a lifting cylinder (57) fixedly arranged on the buffer base (51), and a lifting folding bracket (52) installed on both sides of the buffer base (51); The square pad (395) is fixedly arranged on the piston rod of the lifting cylinder (57) and the lifting and folding bracket (52).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wind energy storage power generation device
CN210127926U
Scissors lifting equipment with hydraulic buffer for maintenance and control method thereof
US20240101405A1