A watering device for organic potato planting and its application

Abstract

The invention discloses a watering device for organic potato planting and an application thereof. The invention relates to the technical field of potato planting, and comprises an annular baffle, wherein the annular baffle is used for surrounding and covering fine water droplets sprayed by atomization plate, an annular air shell is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer side of the annular baffle, and the outer side of the annular air shell is communicated with the air outlet of a high-pressure air pump. The watering device for organic potato planting and the application thereof, by arranging an annular baffle in the atomization area at the bottom of a hollow square shell to surround and cover the fine water droplets sprayed by atomization, prevent the fine water droplets from being diffused to the surroundings after being sprayed, so that part of the atomized water droplets fall on the place where organic potatoes are not planted and cause waste, and the high-temperature gas in the annular air shell is discharged from the exhaust circular hole to dry the area surrounded by the annular baffle, so as to prevent the area surrounded and covered by the annular baffle from having high humidity and easy accumulation of mud and dust when atomization irrigation is not performed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of potato planting, and in particular to watering equipment for organic potato planting and application thereof. Background Art

[0002] Organic potatoes refer to potatoes grown in strict accordance with organic agricultural standards during the production process. Organic potatoes do not use chemically synthesized pesticides, fertilizers, growth regulators and other substances. They rely on organic fertilizers to provide the nutrients needed for potato growth, such as decomposed compost and green manure, which helps to maintain the fertility and ecological balance of the soil. At the same time, biological control and physical control methods are used to control pests and diseases. For example, natural enemy insects, insect traps, insect nets and other means are used to reduce the number of pests. Organic potato planting focuses on soil maintenance and improvement. Through crop rotation and intercropping, the quality and biological activity of the soil are improved. After planting, organic potatoes emphasize the rational use and protection of water resources when watering, and use water-saving irrigation methods such as drip irrigation and sprinkler irrigation.

[0003] When watering organic potatoes, atomized spraying is usually used to form fine water droplets that fall evenly on the potato plants and the soil surface. However, the atomized fine water droplets will diffuse around after being sprayed, causing part of the atomized water droplets to fall on places where organic potatoes are not planted, causing waste. Therefore, we propose a watering device for organic potato planting and its application. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a watering device for organic potato planting and its application, comprising:

[0005] A water tank, wherein a high-pressure water pump is provided at the bottom of the water tank;

[0006] A hollow square shell, wherein an atomizing plate is arranged at the bottom of the hollow square shell;

[0007] A covering device, which is used to surround and cover the falling atomized water droplets, so as to prevent the atomized fine water droplets from spreading around after being sprayed out, causing part of the atomized water droplets to fall on the place where organic potatoes are not planted, causing waste;

[0008] A cleaning device, which is used to clean the dust adhered to the surface of the parts by the atomized water droplets, to prevent the mud dust in the planting area from accumulating on the surface of the parts in the atomized area with high humidity and being difficult to handle;

[0009] A fanning device is used to push and fan the organic potato leaves and stems to be irrigated in opposite directions on both sides to prevent the organic potato leaves and stems from covering the soil and roots when growing, making it difficult for the atomized fine water droplets to directly irrigate the soil surface and the potato roots;

[0010] The bottom of the water tank is connected to the water inlet of the high-pressure water pump, the water outlet of the high-pressure water pump is connected to the top of the hollow square shell, the atomizing plate passes through the bottom of the hollow square shell and is fixedly connected to the hollow square shell, the covering device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow square shell, the inner side of the covering device is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning device, and four atomizing plates are provided, and the four atomizing plates are evenly distributed at the bottom of the hollow square shell;

[0011] Wherein, the covering device comprises:

[0012] The annular baffle is used to surround and cover the fine water droplets sprayed by the atomizing plate. The annular baffle is arranged in the atomizing area at the bottom of the hollow square shell to surround and cover the fine water droplets sprayed by the atomizing plate, so as to prevent the fine water droplets from spreading to the surroundings after being sprayed, so that part of the atomized water droplets fall on the place where organic potatoes are not planted, causing waste;

[0013] The top of the annular baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow square shell, and the inner side of the annular baffle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning device;

[0014] The bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected with a bottom connecting rod, the bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected with a frame, the bottom of the frame is fixedly connected with a bottom long rod, and the bottom of the bottom long rod is fixedly connected with an electric roller;

[0015] The bottom of the bottom connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow square shell, and one side of the bottom long rod is fixedly connected to one end of the fanning device;

[0016] An annular air shell is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer side of the annular air shell, the outer side of the annular air shell is connected to the air outlet of the high-pressure air pump, the inner wall of the annular air shell is fixedly connected to an electric heating plate, and the high-temperature gas in the annular air shell will be discharged from the exhaust circular hole to dry the area surrounded by the annular baffle, so as to prevent the area surrounded and covered by the annular baffle from being humid and easy to accumulate mud and dust when atomization irrigation is not performed. An exhaust circular hole is opened on the inner side of the annular baffle, and a fan-shaped baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust circular hole. The three fan-shaped baffles that have lost the gas thrust are restored to a flat shape to block the exhaust circular hole, preventing a large number of atomized fine water droplets from entering the annular air shell and being difficult to handle when atomizing and watering the organic potatoes. The inner wall of the exhaust circular hole is fixedly connected with a side support rod. The side support rod is arranged in the exhaust circular hole to support the side of the fan-shaped baffle close to the inside of the annular air shell, preventing the three fan-shaped baffles from being bent inwardly due to external force. The joints are mixed with accumulated mud and ash, which makes it difficult to completely block the exhaust circular hole;

[0017] The exhaust circular hole passes through the inner side of the annular baffle and extends to the inside of the annular air shell. A plurality of fan-shaped baffles are provided, and the plurality of fan-shaped baffles are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the exhaust circular hole. A plurality of side support rods are provided, and the plurality of side support rods are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the exhaust circular hole.

[0018] Furthermore, the cleaning device includes a cross-joint plate, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a driving shaft of a servo motor, the driving shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a cross-scraper, and when the cross-scraper rotates, the hollow square shell floor is scraped and cleaned to prevent excessive accumulation of mud and ash on the bottom of the hollow square shell due to excessive moisture, which is difficult to handle. Hard arc brushes are fixedly connected to both sides of the cross-scraper, and the hard arc brushes rub and clean the atomizing holes of the atomizing plate as the cross-scraper rotates to prevent some mud and ash accumulated on the bottom of the hollow square shell from being mixed in the atomizing holes of the atomizing plate and clogging them and affecting their use. A corrugated folding sheet is fixedly connected to one side of the cross-scraper, and the corrugated folding sheet is in constant contact with the annular baffle as the cross-scraper rotates. The inner side surface rubs and contacts and wipes off the damp mud on the inner side surface of the annular baffle, preventing the accumulation of excessive damp mud and atomized fine water droplets on the inner side surface of the annular baffle, which are difficult to handle. The outer surface of the corrugated folded sheet is provided with ventilation recesses. By providing a plurality of ventilation recesses on the outer surface of the corrugated folded sheet, hot air discharged from the exhaust holes can pass through, preventing the corrugated folded sheet from blocking the exhaust holes, making it difficult for hot air to quickly diffuse in the inner area of ​​the annular baffle and affecting the drying effect. The outer side of the cross-joint plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the annular baffle, a plurality of hard arc brushes are provided, and the plurality of hard arc brushes are evenly distributed on both sides of the cross scraper, and a plurality of ventilation recesses are provided, and the plurality of ventilation recesses are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the corrugated folded sheet.

[0019] Furthermore, the fanning device includes a side connecting rod, the top of which is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the driving shaft of which is fixedly connected to a linkage column, and the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to a corrugated scraper. By simultaneously pushing and fanning the organic potato stems in opposite directions on both sides to push them away, the organic potato stems are prevented from covering the soil and roots during their growth, which makes it difficult for the atomized fine water droplets to be directly irrigated on the soil surface and the potato roots. A soft brush is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the corrugated scraper. By arranging dense soft brushes on the surface of the corrugated scraper to clean the surface of the organic potato stems as the corrugated scraper rotates, a large amount of mud and other debris attached to the surface of the organic potato stems is prevented from affecting the moisture absorption of the atomized water droplets. The outer surface of the corrugated scraper is provided with corrugated circular holes. By A plurality of wavy circular holes are provided on the surface to facilitate the passage of the cleaned mud and dust, and prevent a large amount of mud and dust and other debris cleaned by the soft brush from accumulating in the wavy concave groove of the wavy scraper blade, which is difficult to fall and discharge and affects its use. A threaded side groove is provided on the outer surface of the side connecting rod, and a threaded block is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded side groove, and a long thorn plate is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded block away from the side connecting rod. When the long thorn plate pushes the wavy scraper blade, the dense soft brush is penetrated and combed, so as to prevent the dense soft brush from being mixed with too much mud and dust and other debris after long-term use and affecting the subsequent cleaning effect. One end of the side connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom long rod, and a plurality of soft brushes are provided, and the plurality of soft brushes are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the wavy scraper blade, and a plurality of wavy circular holes are provided, and the plurality of wavy circular holes are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the wavy folded scraper blade.

[0020] A method for applying watering equipment for organic potato planting comprises the following steps:

[0021] S1: Atomization watering, using a high-pressure water pump to continuously pump water from the water tank into the hollow square shell, so that the water fills the hollow square shell and is pressurized to pass through the atomization plate to form fine water droplets that diffusely spray the organic potatoes downward;

[0022] S2: Mobile spraying, the movement of the electric roller drives the bottom long rod to move so that the whole equipment can spray organic potatoes in various places in the planting area;

[0023] S3: Covering of atomization area: the atomized fine water droplets sprayed and diffused from the bottom of the hollow square shell are surrounded and covered in a certain area by a covering device;

[0024] S4: Leaf stem fanning: the fanning device performs reverse pushing and fanning on both sides of the organic potato leaf stems to push away the dense leaf stems;

[0025] S5: Clean the dust. When not performing atomizing spraying, use the cleaning device to scrape away the dust on the surface of the parts.

[0026] The present invention has the beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. The present invention arranges an annular baffle in the atomization area at the bottom of the hollow square shell to cover the atomized fine water droplets in an encircling manner, so as to prevent the atomized fine water droplets from spreading to the surroundings after being sprayed, so that part of the atomized water droplets fall on the place where organic potatoes are not planted and cause waste. When the cross scraper rotates, the ground of the hollow square shell is scraped and cleaned, so as to prevent the bottom surface of the hollow square shell from accumulating too much mud and dust due to excessive moisture and being difficult to handle. By simultaneously pushing and fanning the organic potato leaf stems in opposite directions on both sides to push them away, it is prevented that the organic potato leaf stems cover the soil and roots when growing, so that the atomized fine water droplets are difficult to directly irrigate the soil surface and the potato roots.

[0028] 2. The present invention provides a covering device, and provides an annular baffle in the atomization area at the bottom of the hollow square shell to cover the atomized fine water droplets in an enclosing manner, so as to prevent the atomized fine water droplets from spreading to the surroundings after being sprayed, so that part of the atomized water droplets fall on the place where organic potatoes are not planted and cause waste. The high-temperature gas in the annular air shell will be discharged from the exhaust circular hole to dry the area surrounded by the annular baffle, so as to prevent the area surrounded and covered by the annular baffle from being humid and easy to accumulate mud and dust when atomization irrigation is not performed. The three fan-shaped baffles that have lost the gas thrust are restored to a flat shape to block the exhaust circular hole, so as to prevent a large amount of atomized fine water droplets from entering the annular air shell and being difficult to handle when atomization irrigation is performed on the organic potatoes. By providing a side support rod in the exhaust circular hole to support the side of the fan-shaped baffle close to the inside of the annular air shell, it is prevented that when the three fan-shaped baffles are bent inwardly due to external force, the accumulated mud is mixed between the joints, so that it is difficult to completely block the exhaust circular hole.

[0029] 3. The present invention provides a cleaning device. When the cross scraper rotates, the floor of the hollow square shell is scraped and cleaned to prevent excessive mud and dust from accumulating on the bottom of the hollow square shell due to excessive moisture, which is difficult to handle. The hard arc brush rubs and cleans the atomizing holes of the atomizing plate as the cross scraper rotates to prevent some mud and dust accumulated on the bottom of the hollow square shell from being mixed in the atomizing holes of the atomizing plate to block them and affect their use. When the cross scraper rotates, the corrugated folded sheet is in friction contact with the inner side surface of the annular baffle at all times and wipes off the wet mud and dust on the inner side surface of the annular baffle to prevent excessive wet mud and dust and atomized small water droplets from accumulating on the inner side surface of the annular baffle to be difficult to handle. A plurality of ventilation recesses are provided on the outer surface of the corrugated folded sheet to facilitate the passage of hot air discharged from the exhaust circular hole, and to prevent the corrugated folded sheet from blocking the exhaust circular hole, which makes it difficult for the hot air to quickly diffuse in the inner area of ​​the annular baffle and affect the drying effect.

[0030] 4. The present invention provides a fanning device to push and fan the organic potato stems in opposite directions on both sides of the organic potato stems at the same time to push and push them away, thereby preventing the organic potato stems from covering the soil and roots when growing, which makes it difficult for the atomized fine water droplets to directly irrigate the soil surface and the potato roots; dense soft brushes are provided on the surface of the corrugated scraper to clean the surface of the organic potato stems as the corrugated scraper rotates, thereby preventing a large amount of mud and other debris attached to the surface of the organic potato stems from affecting the water absorption of the atomized water droplets; a plurality of wave-surface circular holes are provided on the surface of the corrugated scraper to facilitate the passage of the cleaned mud and other debris, thereby preventing a large amount of mud and other debris cleaned by the soft brush from accumulating in the corrugated concave groove of the corrugated scraper and being difficult to fall and discharge and affecting its use; and the long thorn plate pushes the corrugated scraper to penetrate and push and comb the dense soft brushes, thereby preventing the dense soft brushes from being mixed with too much mud and other debris after long-term use and affecting the subsequent cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-section structure of the watering device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom side cross-section structure of the watering device of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the covering device of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-section structure of the covering device of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the cleaning device of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning device of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fanning device of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the fanning device of the present invention;

[0039] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the application method of the watering equipment of the present invention;

[0040] In the figure: 1, water tank; 2, high-pressure water pump; 3, hollow square shell; 4, atomizing plate; 5, covering device; 6, cleaning device; 7, fanning device; 8, bottom connecting rod; 9, frame; 10, bottom long rod; 11, electric roller; 501, annular baffle; 502, annular air shell; 503, high-pressure air pump; 504, electric heating plate; 505, exhaust circular hole; 506, fan-shaped baffle; 507, side support rod; 601, cross joint plate; 602, servo motor; 603, cross scraper; 604, hard arc brush; 605, corrugated folding sheet; 606, ventilation concave hole; 701, side connecting rod; 702, driving motor; 703, linkage column; 704, corrugated scraper; 705, soft brush; 706, wave surface circular hole; 707, threaded side groove; 708, thread block; 709, long thorn plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0042] For the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 The present invention is a watering device for organic potato planting and its application, comprising:

[0043] A water tank 1, a high-pressure water pump 2 is arranged at the bottom of the water tank 1;

[0044] A hollow square shell 3, the bottom of which is provided with an atomizing plate 4;

[0045] A covering device 5, the covering device 5 is used to surround and cover the falling atomized water droplets;

[0046] A cleaning device 6, which is used to clean the dust adhered to the surface of the parts by the atomized water droplets;

[0047] A fanning device 7, which is used to push and fan the organic potato stems to be watered in opposite directions on both sides;

[0048] The bottom of the water tank 1 is connected to the water inlet of the high-pressure water pump 2, the water outlet of the high-pressure water pump 2 is connected to the top of the hollow square shell 3, the atomizing plate 4 passes through the bottom of the hollow square shell 3 and is fixedly connected to the hollow square shell 3, the covering device 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow square shell 3, the inner side of the covering device 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning device 6, four atomizing plates 4 are provided, and the four atomizing plates 4 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the hollow square shell 3;

[0049] Wherein, the covering device 5 comprises:

[0050] An annular baffle 501, which is used to surround and cover the fine water droplets sprayed by the atomizing plate 4;

[0051] The top of the annular baffle 501 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow square shell 3, and the inner side of the annular baffle 501 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning device 6;

[0052] The bottom of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom connecting rod 8, the bottom of the water tank 1 is fixedly connected with a frame 9, the bottom of the frame 9 is fixedly connected with a bottom long rod 10, and the bottom of the bottom long rod 10 is fixedly connected with an electric roller 11;

[0053] The bottom of the bottom connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow square shell 3, and one side of the bottom long rod 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the fanning device 7;

[0054] An annular gas shell 502 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer side of the annular baffle 501, the outer side of the annular gas shell 502 is connected to the gas outlet of the high-pressure gas pump 503, the inner wall of the annular gas shell 502 is fixedly connected to the electric heating plate 504, an exhaust circular hole 505 is opened on the inner side of the annular baffle 501, a fan-shaped baffle 506 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust circular hole 505, and a side support rod 507 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust circular hole 505;

[0055] The exhaust hole 505 penetrates the inner side of the annular baffle 501 and extends to the inside of the annular air shell 502. A plurality of fan-shaped baffles 506 are provided, and the plurality of fan-shaped baffles 506 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the exhaust hole 505. A plurality of side support rods 507 are provided, and the plurality of side support rods 507 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the exhaust hole 505. When in use, fill the water tank 1 with water and move the device to the top of the organic potato. At this time, the water in the water tank 1 is continuously pumped into the hollow square shell 3 by the high-pressure water pump 2, so that Water fills the hollow square shell 3 and is pressed through the atomizing plate 4 to form fine water droplets to diffusely spray the organic potatoes downward. At the same time, the movement of the electric roller 11 drives the bottom long rod 10 to move so that the whole device can perform mobile spraying on the organic potatoes in various places in the planting area. The atomized fine water droplets sprayed and diffused from the bottom of the hollow square shell 3 are surrounded and covered in a certain area by the covering device 5. The two sides of the organic potato stems are pushed and fanned in the opposite direction by the fanning device 7 to push away the dense stems. When atomization spraying is not performed, the cleaning device 6 is used to scrape away dust from the surface of the parts. The annular baffle 501 is set in the atomization area at the bottom of the hollow square shell 3 to surround and cover the fine water droplets sprayed by atomization. When atomization irrigation is not performed, the high-pressure water pump 2 is used to draw external air into the annular air shell 502. The gas entering the annular air shell 502 contacts the electric heating plate 504 to heat up and fill the annular air shell 502, and then pushes the fan-shaped baffle 506 in the exhaust circular hole 505 to bend outward. The high-temperature gas in the annular gas shell 502 will be discharged from the exhaust circular hole 505 to dry the area surrounded by the annular baffle 501. When the high-pressure gas pump 503 is turned off, the fan-shaped baffles 506 in the exhaust circular hole 505 lose the gas thrust and no longer bend outward. The three fan-shaped baffles 506 that lose the gas thrust return to a flat shape to block the exhaust circular hole 505. A side support rod 507 is provided in the exhaust circular hole 505 to support the side of the fan-shaped baffle 506 close to the inside of the annular gas shell 502.

[0056] For the second embodiment, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 9 The present invention provides a watering device for organic potato planting and its application: the cleaning device 6 includes a cross joint 601, the bottom of the cross joint 601 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of a servo motor 602, the driving shaft of the servo motor 602 is fixedly connected to a cross scraper 603, both sides of the cross scraper 603 are fixedly connected to hard arc brushes 604, one side of the cross scraper 603 is fixedly connected to a corrugated folded sheet 605, the outer surface of the corrugated folded sheet 605 is provided with ventilation recesses 606, the outer side of the cross joint 601 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the annular baffle 501, a plurality of hard arc brushes 604 are provided, and the plurality of hard arc brushes 604 are evenly distributed on both sides of the cross scraper 603, a plurality of ventilation recesses 606 are provided, and the plurality of ventilation recesses 606 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the corrugated folded sheet 605;

[0057] The fanning device 7 includes a side connecting rod 701, the top of the side connecting rod 701 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 702, the driving shaft of the driving motor 702 is fixedly connected to a linkage column 703, the outer surface of the linkage column 703 is fixedly connected to a corrugated scraper 704, the outer surface of the corrugated scraper 704 is fixedly connected to a soft brush 705, the outer surface of the corrugated scraper 704 is provided with a corrugated circular hole 706, the outer surface of the corrugated scraper 704 is provided with a threaded side groove 707, the inner wall of the threaded side groove 707 is threadedly connected to a thread block 708, the end of the thread block 708 away from the side connecting rod 701 is fixedly connected to a long thorn plate 709, one end of the side connecting rod 701 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom long rod 10, a plurality of soft brushes 705 are provided, and the plurality of soft brushes 705 are The wavy circular holes 706 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the wavy scraper 704. There are a plurality of wavy circular holes 706, and the plurality of wavy circular holes 706 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the wavy folded scraper. When in use, when the organic potatoes are not atomized and irrigated, the servo motor 602 is started to drive the cross scraper 603 to rotate. When the cross scraper 603 rotates, the ground of the hollow square shell 3 is scraped and cleaned. When the cross scraper 603 rotates, the hard arc brushes 604 on both sides and the wavy folded sheet 605 on one side are driven to rotate together. When the cross scraper 603 rotates, the hard arc brushes 604 rub and clean the atomization holes of the atomization plate 4. When the cross scraper 603 rotates, the wavy folded sheet 605 is in friction contact with the inner side surface of the annular baffle 501 at all times and wipes the moisture on the inner side surface of the annular baffle 501. Wet mud is wiped off. A plurality of ventilation recesses 606 are provided on the outer surface of the corrugated folded sheet 605 to facilitate the passage of hot air discharged from the exhaust circular hole 505. When the organic potatoes are atomized and watered, the driving motor 702 is started to drive the linkage column 703 to rotate. The rotation of the linkage column 703 drives the corrugated scraper 704 on the outer surface to rotate together. When the corrugated scraper 704 rotates, it contacts the leaf stems of the organic potatoes and pushes and fans them. The organic potato leaf stems are pushed and fanned in opposite directions on both sides of the organic potato leaf stems at the same time to push and fan them apart. When the corrugated scraper 704 rotates and contacts the organic potato leaf stems, the dense soft brushes 705 arranged on the surface also rub against the organic potato leaf stems. By arranging dense soft brushes 705 on the surface of the corrugated scraper 704 As the wave-shaped scraper 704 rotates, the surface of the organic potato leaves and stems is cleaned. A plurality of wave-shaped circular holes 706 are provided on the surface of the wave-shaped scraper 704 to facilitate the passage of the cleaned mud and dust. When the organic potatoes are not fanned, the long thorn plate 709 is manually rotated to drive the threaded block 708 to engage with the threaded side groove 707, and the long thorn plate 709 is rotated to the bottom of the side connecting rod 701. At this time, the wave-shaped scraper 704 is driven to continue to rotate by the driving motor 702. When the wave-shaped scraper 704 rotates, the side close to the soft brush 705 contacts the long thorn plate 709 and is pushed by the long thorn plate 709 to gradually stretch to a nearly flat shape. When the long thorn plate 709 pushes the wave-shaped scraper 704, it penetrates and combs the dense soft brush 705.

[0058] A method for applying watering equipment for organic potato planting comprises the following steps:

[0059] S1: atomization watering, the water in the water tank 1 is continuously pumped into the hollow square shell 3 by the high-pressure water pump 2, so that the water fills the hollow square shell 3 and is pressurized to pass through the atomization plate 4 to form fine water droplets to diffusely spray the organic potatoes downward;

[0060] S2: Mobile spraying, the movement of the electric roller 11 drives the bottom long rod 10 to move so that the whole device can spray the organic potatoes in various places in the planting area;

[0061] S3: Covering the atomization area, the atomized fine water droplets sprayed and diffused from the bottom of the hollow square shell 3 are surrounded and covered in a certain area by the covering device 5;

[0062] S4: fanning the leaf stems, using the fanning device 7 to push and fan the two sides of the organic potato leaf stems in the opposite direction to push away the dense leaf stems;

[0063] S5: Cleaning dust: When atomizing spraying is not performed, the surface of the component is cleaned by scraping dust through the cleaning device 6.

[0064] When the present invention is operated, the water tank 1 is filled with water and the device is moved to the top of the organic potato. At this time, the water in the water tank 1 is continuously pumped into the hollow square shell 3 by the high-pressure water pump 2, so that the water fills the hollow square shell 3 and is pressurized to pass through the atomizing plate 4 to be atomized to form fine water droplets to diffusely spray the organic potato downwards. At the same time, the movement of the electric roller 11 drives the movement of the bottom long rod 10 so that the device as a whole performs mobile spraying on the organic potato in various places in the planting area. The atomized fine water droplets sprayed and diffused from the bottom of the hollow square shell 3 are surrounded and covered in a certain area by the covering device 5. The two sides of the organic potato stems are pushed and fanned in the opposite direction by the fanning device 7 to push away the dense stems. When no atomizing spraying is performed, the cleaning device 7 is used to clean the organic potato stems. The treatment device 6 performs a scraping-type dust cleaning on the surface of the parts, and an annular baffle 501 is arranged in the atomization area at the bottom of the hollow square shell 3 to surround and cover the fine water droplets sprayed by the atomization. When atomization irrigation is not performed, the external gas is pumped into the annular gas shell 502 through the high-pressure water pump 2. The gas entering the annular gas shell 502 contacts the electric heating plate 504 to heat up and fills the annular gas shell 502, and then pushes the fan-shaped baffle 506 in the exhaust circular hole 505 to bend outward. The high-temperature gas in the annular gas shell 502 will be discharged from the exhaust circular hole 505 to dry the area surrounded by the annular baffle 501. When the high-pressure air pump 503 is turned off, the fan-shaped baffle 506 in the exhaust circular hole 505 loses the gas thrust and no longer bends outward. The three fan-shaped baffles 506 that have lost the gas thrust are restored to a flat shape to block the exhaust circular hole 505. A side support rod 507 is set in the exhaust circular hole 505 to support the side of the fan-shaped baffle 506 close to the inside of the annular gas shell 502. When the organic potatoes are not atomized, the servo motor 602 is started to drive the cross scraper 603 to rotate. When the cross scraper 603 rotates, the ground of the hollow square shell 3 is scraped and cleaned. When the cross scraper 603 rotates, the hard arc brushes 604 on both sides and the corrugated folded sheet 605 on one side are driven to rotate together. The hard arc brushes 604 rub and clean the atomization holes of the atomization plate 4 as the cross scraper 603 rotates. The corrugated folded sheet 605 rotates with the cross scraper 603. The inner side of the annular baffle 501 is scraped and cleaned, and a plurality of ventilation recesses 606 are provided on the outer surface of the corrugated folded sheet 605 to facilitate the passage of hot air discharged from the exhaust circular hole 505. When the organic potatoes are atomized and watered, the driving motor 702 is started to drive the linkage column 703 to rotate, and the rotation of the linkage column 703 drives the corrugated scraper 704 on the outer surface to rotate together. When the corrugated scraper 704 rotates, it contacts the leaf stems of the organic potatoes and pushes and fans them. The organic potato leaf stems are pushed and fanned in opposite directions on both sides at the same time. When the corrugated scraper 704 rotates and contacts the leaf stems of the organic potatoes, the dense soft brushes 705 arranged on the surface also rub against the leaf stems of the organic potatoes.The surface of the organic potato leaves and stems is cleaned by arranging dense soft brushes 705 on the surface of the wave scraper 704 as the wave scraper 704 rotates. A plurality of wave-surface circular holes 706 are provided on the surface of the wave scraper 704 to facilitate the passage of the cleaned mud. When the organic potatoes are not fanned, the long thorn plate 709 is manually rotated to drive the thread block 708 to threadably engage with the thread side groove 707, and the long thorn plate 709 is rotated to the bottom of the side connecting rod 701. At this time, the wave scraper 704 is driven to continue to rotate by the driving motor 702. When the wave scraper 704 rotates, the side close to the soft brush 705 contacts the long thorn plate 709 and is pushed by the long thorn plate 709 to gradually stretch to a nearly flat shape. When the long thorn plate 709 pushes the wave scraper 704, the dense soft brush 705 is inserted into the thorn plate 709 to comb.

[0065] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A watering device for organic potato cultivation, It is characterized in that include: A water tank (1), wherein a high-pressure water pump (2) is provided at the bottom of the water tank (1); A hollow square shell (3), wherein an atomizing plate (4) is arranged at the bottom of the hollow square shell (3); A covering device (5), the covering device (5) being used to surround and cover the falling atomized water droplets; A cleaning device (6), the cleaning device (6) being used to clean dust adhered to the surface of the component by the atomized water droplets; A fanning device (7), the fanning device (7) being used to perform reverse pushing and fanning on both sides of the organic potato stems to be watered; The bottom of the water tank (1) is connected to the water inlet of the high-pressure water pump (2), the water outlet of the high-pressure water pump (2) is connected to the top of the hollow square shell (3), the atomizing plate (4) passes through the bottom of the hollow square shell (3) and is fixedly connected to the hollow square shell (3), the covering device (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow square shell (3), the inner side of the covering device (5) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning device (6), four atomizing plates (4) are provided, and the four atomizing plates (4) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the hollow square shell (3); Wherein, the covering device (5) comprises: An annular baffle (501), the annular baffle (501) being used to surround and cover fine water droplets atomized and sprayed by the atomizing plate (4); The top of the annular baffle (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow square shell (3), and the inner side of the annular baffle (501) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning device (6); The bottom of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom connecting rod (8), the bottom of the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to a frame (9), the bottom of the frame (9) is fixedly connected to a bottom long rod (10), and the bottom of the bottom long rod (10) is fixedly connected to an electric roller (11); The bottom of the bottom connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow square shell (3), and one side of the bottom long rod (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the fanning device (7); The cleaning device (6) comprises a cross joint (601), the bottom of the cross joint (601) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of a servo motor (602), the driving shaft of the servo motor (602) is fixedly connected to a cross scraper (603), both sides of the cross scraper (603) are fixedly connected to hard arc brushes (604), one side of the cross scraper (603) is fixedly connected to a corrugated folded sheet (605), and the outer surface of the corrugated folded sheet (605) is provided with a ventilation recess (606); The outer side of the cross joint (601) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the annular baffle (501), a plurality of hard arc brushes (604) are provided, and the plurality of hard arc brushes (604) are evenly distributed on both sides of the cross scraper (603), and a plurality of ventilation recessed holes (606) are provided, and the plurality of ventilation recessed holes (606) are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the corrugated folded sheet (605); The fanning device (7) comprises a side connecting rod (701), the top of the side connecting rod (701) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (702), the driving shaft of the driving motor (702) is fixedly connected to a linkage column (703), the outer surface of the linkage column (703) is fixedly connected to a corrugated scraper (704), the outer surface of the corrugated scraper (704) is fixedly connected to a soft brush (705), the outer surface of the corrugated scraper (704) is provided with a corrugated circular hole (706), the outer surface of the side connecting rod (701) is provided with a threaded side groove (707), the inner wall of the threaded side groove (707) is threadedly connected to a threaded block (708), and the end of the threaded block (708) away from the side connecting rod (701) is fixedly connected to a long thorn plate (709); One end of the side connecting rod (701) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom long rod (10); a plurality of soft brushes (705) are provided, and the plurality of soft brushes (705) are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the corrugated scraper (704); a plurality of corrugated circular holes (706) are provided, and the plurality of corrugated circular holes (706) are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the corrugated folded scraper.

2. A watering device for organic potato cultivation according to claim 1, Features: An annular gas shell (502) is sleeved on and fixedly connected to the outer side of the annular baffle (501); the outer side of the annular gas shell (502) is connected to the gas outlet of the high-pressure gas pump (503); the inner wall of the annular gas shell (502) is fixedly connected to an electric heating plate (504); an exhaust circular hole (505) is opened on the inner side of the annular baffle (501); a fan-shaped baffle (506) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust circular hole (505); and a side support rod (507) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust circular hole (505).

3. A watering device for organic potato cultivation according to claim 2, Features: The exhaust circular hole (505) passes through the inner side of the annular baffle (501) and extends into the interior of the annular gas shell (502); a plurality of fan-shaped baffles (506) are provided, and the plurality of fan-shaped baffles (506) are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the exhaust circular hole (505); a plurality of side support rods (507) are provided, and the plurality of side support rods (507) are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the exhaust circular hole (505).

4. The application method of the organic potato planting watering device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that It includes the following steps: S1: atomizing watering, wherein the water in the water tank (1) is continuously pumped into the hollow square shell (3) by a high-pressure water pump (2), so that the water fills the hollow square shell (3) and is pressurized to pass through the atomizing plate (4) to be atomized into fine water droplets, which are diffusely sprayed downward on the organic potatoes; S2: Mobile spraying, the movement of the electric roller (11) drives the bottom long rod (10) to move so that the whole device can spray the organic potatoes in various places in the planting area; S3: covering the atomization area, using the covering device (5) to surround and cover the atomized fine water droplets sprayed and diffused from the bottom of the hollow square shell (3) in a certain area; S4: leaf stem fanning, using a fanning device (7) to push and fan both sides of the organic potato leaf stems in the opposite direction to push apart the dense leaf stems; S5: Cleaning dust: When atomizing spraying is not performed, the surface of the component is cleaned by scraping away dust using the cleaning device (6).

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