A Chinese medicine processing and extraction device for thoracic surgery

Abstract

The present invention discloses a Chinese medicine processing and extraction device for thoracic surgery, which belongs to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine processing, and comprises a bottom support seat, to which an external storage cover is fixedly connected, the internal rotation of the external storage cover is connected to an internal extrusion cover, the internal sliding connection of the external storage cover is connected to an upper end cover, the bottom of the upper end cover is fixedly connected to a plurality of upper magnetic plates, the internal ball threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a lower magnetic plate, and the extract can be released during the process of extruding and crushing the Chinese herbal medicine, and the extract can be released together with the extrusion and crushing seat when the Chinese herbal medicine juice is squeezed out each time, so that the extract and the Chinese herbal medicine juice are mixed in time, and the extraction progress is accelerated, and in the process of releasing the extract, the extract can be quickly moved, stirred and mixed along with the Chinese herbal medicine juice, and the degree of fusion between the Chinese herbal medicine juice and the extract is further enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine processing, and in particular to a Chinese herbal medicine processing and extraction device for thoracic surgery. Background Art

[0002] In the field of thoracic surgery, the processing and extraction of traditional Chinese medicine is a crucial link, which is directly related to the effective extraction of traditional Chinese medicine components and the effectiveness of the drugs. Traditional methods of processing and extracting traditional Chinese medicine mostly rely on manual operation or simple mechanical devices, which have problems such as high energy consumption, low extraction efficiency, and complex operation. Especially in the process of continuous rotation and extrusion, how to effectively avoid insufficient crushing of medicinal materials and slow dissolution has always been a technical problem to be solved in the industry.

[0003] In the patent named "An integrated Chinese medicine extraction device" and the publication number CN113230690B, it is proposed that Chinese herbal medicines need to be extracted during the processing. The existing extraction first crushes the Chinese herbal medicines and then transfers the crushed Chinese herbal medicines to the extraction device. This process will cause the originally small amount of Chinese herbal juice to be wasted. The double-sided toothed ring drives the single-sided toothed ring to rotate, which can make the upper end cover rotate. The rotation of the upper end cover can make the connecting rod rotate, thereby changing the relative position between the upper magnetic plate and the lower magnetic plate. When the upper magnetic plate is located directly below the lower magnetic plate, the connecting rod is in an extrusion state and squeezes the Chinese herbal medicine through the extrusion block. When the upper magnetic plate and the lower magnetic plate are in a misaligned state, the connecting rod is reset, which can achieve a uniform extrusion effect, and drive the blades to float after the extract is injected, which can be achieved through the same Such a device can achieve the effect of accelerating dissolution and solve the problem of waste caused by the extrusion and extraction transfer process in the prior art. However, the extract is injected from the outside during the continuous extrusion of the Chinese herbal medicine to produce juice. Moreover, when the juice is squeezed out of the Chinese herbal medicine and mixed with the extract, the continuously rotating extrusion block can extrude the Chinese herbal medicine. However, when it is full of extract, the downward rotation of the extrusion block will drive the extract to impact downward. When the extrusion block drives the extract to rotate downward, the Chinese herbal medicine will be impacted to other positions by the downward moving extract, resulting in incomplete extrusion and crushing of the Chinese herbal medicine. Moreover, when the amount of extract is small, it can only passively wait for the squeezed juice to mix with the extract, and it is impossible to mix the juice remaining on the surface of the Chinese herbal medicine with the extract in time. Therefore, a Chinese medicine processing and extraction device for thoracic surgery is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a Chinese medicine processing and extraction device for thoracic surgery to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a Chinese medicine processing and extraction device for thoracic surgery, comprising a bottom support seat, an external storage cover is fixedly connected to the bottom support seat, an internal extrusion cover is rotatably connected to the inside of the external storage cover, an upper end cover is slidably connected to the inside of the external storage cover, a plurality of upper magnetic plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper end cover, a rotating connecting plate is fixedly connected to the internal extrusion cover, a plurality of inner ball threaded sleeves are slidably connected to the rotating connecting plate, a lower magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the inner ball threaded sleeve, an external connecting spring is sleeved on the outside of the inner ball threaded sleeve, a top end of the external connecting spring is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the lower magnetic plate, and a bottom end of the external connecting spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating connecting plate. The internal thread of the inner ball thread sleeve is connected to the outer ball screw, the interior of the inner ball thread sleeve is fixedly connected to an inner spring, the bottom end of the inner spring is fixedly connected to the top of the outer ball screw, the bottom of the outer ball screw is fixedly connected to an extrusion and crushing seat, the interior of the extrusion and crushing seat is provided with an extraction liquid storage chamber, the bottom of the extrusion and crushing seat is integrally formed with a plurality of rubber seats, the interior of the rubber seat is provided with micropores, and the micropores are closed in a normal state, the bottom of the internal extrusion cover is integrally formed with a plurality of arc grooves, the inner bottom wall of the arc groove is integrally formed with a plurality of extrusion balls, and a driving structure is installed at the bottom of the bottom support seat, the driving structure is used to drive the upper end cover and the plurality of upper magnetic plates to move up and down while driving the internal extrusion cover to rotate.

[0006] Preferably, the upper magnetic plate and the lower magnetic plate are both in the shape of a curved triangle, and the upper and lower positions of the upper magnetic plate and the lower magnetic plate are perpendicular to each other. The upper magnetic plate and the lower magnetic plate in the shape of a curved triangle are used to increase the extrusion and crushing force of the extrusion and crushing seat on the Chinese herbal medicine inside the internal extrusion cover through the repulsive driving force between the two when the driving structure drives the upper magnetic plate and the lower magnetic plate to rotate towards each other.

[0007] Preferably, arc-shaped guide grooves are formed inside the plurality of upper magnetic plates, and a first guide wheel is fixedly connected to the outside of the lower magnetic plate, and the first guide wheel is movably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped guide grooves.

[0008] Preferably, the upper magnetic plate is in the shape of a curved isosceles triangle, and the top end of the lower magnetic plate is rotatably connected to a second guide wheel.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of protrusions are integrally formed inside the arc-shaped guide groove, the upper magnetic plate is an electromagnet, and the shapes and sizes of the protrusions are different. The protrusions of different shapes and sizes are used to move the second guide wheel and the first guide wheel to contact the protrusions, and the protrusions of different sizes and shapes are used to produce continuous setbacks and jitters. The continuous setbacks and jitters of the lower magnetic plate transmit the vibrations generated by the setbacks and jitters to the extrusion and crushing seat below, and the rotation of the extrusion and crushing seat quickly disperses the extract, thereby accelerating the fusion of the extract and the juice.

[0010] Preferably, the driving structure includes a driving motor, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom support seat, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a driving gear. A connecting center rod is rotatably connected to the inner center of the bottom support seat, and the bottom of the connecting center rod is fixedly connected to a driven gear. The driven gear and the driving gear are meshingly connected, and the connecting center rod is fixedly connected to the internal extrusion cover, and a bidirectional thread is provided at the upper end of the connecting center rod, and an inner spiral sleeve is installed at the inner center of the upper end cover, and the inner spiral sleeve is threadedly connected to the bidirectional thread section of the connecting center rod.

[0011] Preferably, two slide grooves are provided inside the external storage cover, and two sliders are fixedly connected to the outside of the upper end cover, and the sliders are slidably connected to the inside of the slide grooves.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the connecting center rod is snap-connected to a limited top plate.

[0013] Preferably, a water inlet hole is opened inside the connecting center rod, a plurality of water spray holes are opened at the bottom of the connecting center rod, the plurality of water spray holes are connected to the water inlet hole, and a water inlet pipe is connected to the outside of the extrusion and crushing seat.

[0014] Preferably, a soft pulling film is integrally formed at the inner center of the internal extrusion cover, and a plurality of pulling ropes are connected to the soft pulling film. One end of the pulling rope away from the soft pulling film passes through the outer wall of the rotating connecting plate and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner spiral sleeve.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In the present invention, in the process of continuously rotating and squeezing the Chinese herbal medicine, not only can the Chinese herbal medicine be further squeezed and crushed by a plurality of upper and lower magnetic plates in the shape of curved triangles, but the extract can also be released in the process of squeezing and crushing the Chinese herbal medicine. Each time the squeezing makes the extrusion and crushing seat squeeze out the Chinese herbal juice, the extract can be released at the same time, so that the extract and the Chinese herbal juice can be mixed in time, speeding up the extraction progress, and in the process of releasing the extract, the extract can be quickly moved, stirred and mixed along with the Chinese herbal juice, further enhancing the degree of fusion between the Chinese herbal juice and the extract. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal explosion state structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of an internal extrusion cover in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a driving motor and a driving gear in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal ball thread sleeve in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of an extrusion crushing seat in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the arc-shaped guide groove and the first guide wheel in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second guide wheel and the upper magnetic plate in the shape of an isosceles triangle in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the protruding block in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 100, bottom support seat; 101, external storage cover; 102, internal extrusion cover; 103, upper end cover; 104, upper magnetic plate; 105, rotating connection plate; 106, inner ball thread sleeve; 107, lower magnetic plate; 108, inner spring; 109, outer ball screw; 110, extrusion crushing seat; 111, rubber seat; 112, arc groove; 113, extrusion ball; 114, external connection spring; 200, Driving motor; 201, driving gear; 202, driven gear; 203, connecting center rod; 204, inner spiral sleeve; 205, limiting top plate; 300, arc guide groove; 301, first guide wheel; 400, second guide wheel; 500, protruding block; 600, water inlet pipe; 700, pull rope; 701, soft pulling membrane; 800, water inlet hole; 801, water spray hole; 900, slider; 901, slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Embodiment 1: Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the present application is a Chinese medicine processing and extraction device for thoracic surgery, including a bottom support seat 100, an external storage cover 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom support seat 100, an internal extrusion cover 102 is rotatably connected to the inside of the external storage cover 101, an upper end cover 103 is slidably connected to the inside of the external storage cover 101, a plurality of upper magnetic plates 104 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper end cover 103, a rotating connecting plate 105 is fixedly connected to the internal extrusion cover 102, a plurality of inner ball threaded sleeves 106 are slidably connected to the rotating connecting plate 105, a lower magnetic plate 107 is fixedly connected to the inner ball threaded sleeve 106, and an outer sleeve of the inner ball threaded sleeve 106 is provided with an outer connecting spring 114, The top end of the external connecting spring 114 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the lower magnetic plate 107, and the bottom end of the external connecting spring 114 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating connecting plate 105. The internal thread of the internal ball threaded sleeve 106 is connected to the external ball screw 109, and the interior of the internal ball threaded sleeve 106 is fixedly connected to the inner spring 108. The bottom end of the inner spring 108 is fixedly connected to the top of the external ball screw 109, and the bottom of the external ball screw 109 is fixedly connected to the extrusion and crushing seat 110. A driving structure is installed at the bottom of the bottom support seat 100, and the driving structure is used to drive the upper end cover 103 and multiple upper magnetic plates 104 to move up and down while driving the internal extrusion cover 102 to rotate.

[0029] Specifically, during use, the staff places the Chinese herbal medicine inside the internal extrusion cover 102, and places the rotating connecting plate 105 on the internal extrusion cover 102, and uses a buckle to connect the internal extrusion cover 102 and the rotating connecting plate 105. After the connection is completed, the internal extrusion cover 102 is driven to rotate as a whole by starting the driving structure. During the overall rotation of the internal extrusion cover 102, a repulsive force will be generated between the multiple upper magnetic plates 104 and the lower magnetic plates 107. When the repulsive force is generated, the lower magnetic plate 107 will drive the inner ball threaded sleeve 106 to move downward. During the downward movement of the inner ball threaded sleeve 106, the outer ball screw 109 connected to the inner ball threaded sleeve 106 through the ball thread will cooperate with the internal thread and ball of the inner ball threaded sleeve 106 during the downward movement of the inner ball threaded sleeve 106 to drive the outer ball screw 109 and the extrusion and crushing seat 110 to rotate and press downward, thereby extruding and crushing the Chinese herbal medicine located inside the internal extrusion cover 102.

[0030] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, the driving structure includes a driving motor 200, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom support seat 100. The output shaft of the driving motor 200 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 201. A connecting center rod 203 is rotatably connected to the inner center of the bottom support seat 100. The bottom of the connecting center rod 203 is fixedly connected to a driven gear 202. The driven gear 202 and the driving gear 201 are meshed and connected. The connecting center rod 203 is fixedly connected to the internal extrusion cover 102.

[0031] Specifically, during the start-up of the driving structure, the staff can drive the driving gear 201 to rotate by starting the driving motor 200. During the continuous rotation of the driving gear 201, the driven gear 202 can be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the driven gear 202, the connecting center rod 203 can be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the connecting center rod 203, the connecting center rod 203 will drive the internal extrusion cover 102 to rotate inside the external storage cover 101, and the internal extrusion cover 102 will drive the rotating connecting plate 105 and multiple lower magnetic plates 107 around the connecting center rod. 203 rotates, and during the rotation of the multiple lower magnetic plates 107 around the center, the multiple upper magnetic plates 104 can be continuously overlapped and misaligned, so that the upper magnetic plate 104 and the lower magnetic plate 107 are continuously misaligned and overlapped to generate a repulsive driving force, and the repulsive driving force disappears after the misalignment. When the repulsive driving force disappears, the external connecting spring 114 will drive the inner ball threaded sleeve 106 and the outer ball screw 109 to return to their original state, and through the setting of the inner spring 108, when the outer ball screw 109 continues to move downward and the driving force disappears, the inner spring 108 will drive the outer ball screw 109 to return to its original position.

[0032] Furthermore, a bidirectional thread is formed at the upper end of the connecting center rod 203 , and an inner spiral sleeve 204 is installed at the inner center of the upper end cover 103 , and the inner spiral sleeve 204 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional thread section of the connecting center rod 203 .

[0033] Specifically, during use, the connecting center rod 203 can not only drive the internal extrusion cover 102 to rotate, but also drive the upper end cover 103 to move up and down, and the setting of the two-way thread can make the upper end cover 103 gradually return to its original position after reaching a specified degree as the connecting center rod 203 rotates, driving the upper end cover 103 to move up and down as a whole. When the upper end cover 103 moves up and down and cooperates with the rotation of the rotating connecting plate 105 and the lower magnetic plate 107, the upper magnetic plate 104 and the lower magnetic plate 107 can continuously cooperate with each other to apply greater rotational thrust and extrusion thrust to the external ball screw 109 and the extrusion and crushing seat 110, thereby increasing the extrusion and rotation force of the extrusion and crushing seat 110 on the Chinese herbal medicine.

[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, the upper magnetic plate 104 and the lower magnetic plate 107 are both in the shape of a curved triangle, and the upper and lower positions of the upper magnetic plate 104 and the lower magnetic plate 107 are perpendicular to each other. The upper magnetic plate 104 and the lower magnetic plate 107 in the shape of a curved triangle are used to increase the extrusion and crushing force of the extrusion and crushing seat 110 on the Chinese herbal medicine inside the internal extrusion cover 102 through the repulsive driving force between the two when the driving structure drives the upper magnetic plate 104 and the lower magnetic plate 107 to rotate toward each other.

[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, two slide grooves 901 are provided inside the external storage cover 101, and two sliders 900 are fixedly connected to the outside of the upper end cover 103. The sliders 900 are slidably connected to the inside of the slide grooves 901. By sliding the sliders 900 to the inside of the slide grooves 901, the upper end cover 103 can be guided when it moves up and down through the two-way thread connected to the outside of the center rod 203, so as to avoid the upper end cover 103 from rotating.

[0036] Furthermore, when the multiple lower magnetic plates 107 rotating around the water inlet hole 800 overlap with the upper magnetic plate 104, the adjacent sides of the upper and lower magnetic plates 104 and 107 in the shape of curved triangles will squeeze each other, and the upper magnetic plate 104 will continuously squeeze the lower magnetic plate 107 downward, thereby accelerating the rotation speed and downward pressure of the extrusion and crushing seat 110 driven by the external ball screw 109.

[0037] like Figure 3-As shown in the figure, an extract storage chamber is provided inside the extrusion and crushing seat 110, and a plurality of rubber seats 111 are integrally formed at the bottom of the extrusion and crushing seat 110. Micropores are provided inside the rubber seat 111, and the micropores are closed in a normal state. A plurality of arc grooves 112 are integrally formed at the bottom of the internal extrusion cover 102, and a plurality of extrusion balls 113 are integrally formed on the inner bottom wall of the arc groove 112.

[0038] Specifically, during use, the staff can inject the extraction liquid into the extraction liquid storage chamber. As the extrusion crushing seat 110 rotates inside the arc groove 112, the rubber seat 111 can be squeezed to the squeezing ball 113. When the squeezing ball 113 and the rubber seat 111 are squeezed against each other, the soft rubber seat 111 can be squeezed and deformed by the arc groove 112, thereby leaking out the micropores inside the rubber seat 111. When the micropores are squeezed open, the extraction liquid inside the storage cavity will flow out. When it flows out from the micropores, it can immediately come into contact with the Chinese herbal juice that has been crushed at the bottom of the extrusion and crushing seat 110, and in the process of continuous rotation and extrusion, the arc groove 112 can collect the crushed Chinese herbal juice when a small amount of extract enters, and reduce the phenomenon that the Chinese herbal medicine is pushed to other positions by the rotational force during the rotation and extrusion of the Chinese herbal medicine by the extrusion and crushing seat 110, thereby accelerating the extrusion and crushing of the Chinese herbal medicine as a whole, and at the same time accelerating the fusion speed of the extract and the Chinese herbal juice, thereby enhancing the fusion effect between the extract and the Chinese herbal juice.

[0039] like Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, a water inlet hole 800 is opened inside the connecting center rod 203, and a plurality of water spray holes 801 are opened at the bottom of the connecting center rod 203. The plurality of water spray holes 801 are connected to the water inlet hole 800. The outside of the extrusion and crushing seat 110 is connected to a water inlet pipe 600, and the extraction liquid storage chamber can be injected into the extraction liquid through the water inlet pipe 600.

[0040] Specifically, during use, after squeezing the Chinese herbal medicine for a certain period of time, the staff can inject a large amount of extract into the interior of the internal squeezing cover 102. When injecting the extract, the injection tube can be connected to the water inlet 800, and the extract can be continuously injected into the water inlet 800. When injecting the extract into the water inlet 800, the extract transported through the water inlet 800 will eventually be continuously sprayed outward through the water spray hole 801. When continuously spraying outward, because the connecting center rod 203 is always in a rotating state, the extract can be swung and sprayed to other positions, and the water spray hole 801 is located at the bottom of the connecting center rod 203, so that even if only a small amount of extract can be added during the extraction process, the extract can still be transported to the bottom of the squeezed Chinese herbal medicine, further enhancing the extraction effect and increasing the fusion effect of the extract and the Chinese herbal juice.

[0041] like Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, a soft tear film 701 is integrally formed at the inner center of the internal extrusion cover 102 , and multiple pull ropes 700 are connected to the soft tear film 701 . The end of the pull rope 700 away from the soft tear film 701 passes through the outer wall of the rotating connecting plate 105 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner spiral sleeve 204 .

[0042] Specifically, during use, the Chinese herbal medicines may be pushed to other positions inside the internal extrusion cover 102 due to the rotational force during the continuous extrusion and rotation by the extrusion and crushing seat 110. The Chinese herbal medicines pushed to other positions cannot be subjected to the extrusion and rotational force of the extrusion and crushing seat 110 and cannot be squeezed out of the juice. Therefore, in the process of connecting the center rod 203 to drive the upper end cover 103 to rotate up and down, the soft pulling film 701 is pulled upward by the pull rope 700, thereby pulling the space at the center of the internal extrusion cover 102 upward as a whole, so that the Chinese herbal medicines located in this part re-enter the interior of the arc groove 112 due to the inclined gravity. After the Chinese herbal medicines re-enter the interior of the arc groove 112, they can be squeezed and crushed again, thereby avoiding the situation that some Chinese herbal medicines cannot be squeezed and crushed to produce juice in time.

[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the top of the connecting center rod 203 is snap-connected with the limiting top plate 205. By setting the limiting top plate 205, the staff can snap the limiting top plate 205 to the top of the connecting center rod 203 to avoid the upper end cover 103 from being detached from the connecting center rod 203 through the threaded section of the connecting center rod 203.

[0044] The technical solution in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present application has at least the following technical effects or advantages: relative to the prior art, in the present embodiment, in the process of continuously rotating and squeezing the Chinese herbal medicine, not only can the Chinese herbal medicine be further squeezed and crushed by a plurality of upper magnetic plates 104 and lower magnetic plates 107 in the shape of curved triangles, but the extract can also be released in the process of squeezing and crushing the Chinese herbal medicine, and each time the squeezing and crushing seat 110 squeezes out the Chinese herbal juice, the extract can be released at the same time, so that the extract and the Chinese herbal juice can be mixed in time, speeding up the extraction progress, and in the process of releasing the extract, the extract can be quickly moved, stirred and mixed along with the Chinese herbal juice, further enhancing the degree of fusion between the Chinese herbal juice and the extract.

[0045] Embodiment 2: Considering that during use, when the upper magnetic plate 104 located at the top and the lower magnetic plate 107 located at the bottom generate a repulsive force, the upper magnetic plate 104 and the lower magnetic plate 107 will be pushed to different positions due to the repulsiveness of the magnetic force. When the upper magnetic plate 104 and the lower magnetic plate 107 are pushed to different positions, forces in different directions will appear. In the process of forces in different directions, the lower magnetic plate 107 and the upper magnetic plate 104 will not be able to fit stably due to the force. In view of the above technical problems, the present application proposes the following technical solutions to solve the above technical problems, specifically:

[0046] like Figure 7 As shown, arc-shaped guide grooves 300 are formed inside the plurality of upper magnetic plates 104 , and a first guide wheel 301 is fixedly connected to the outside of the lower magnetic plate 107 , and the first guide wheel 301 is movably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped guide groove 300 .

[0047] Specifically, during use, when the upper magnetic plate 104 located above and the lower magnetic plate 107 located below are close to each other and generate a large repulsive force, the lower magnetic plate 107 will be pushed due to the existence of the repulsive force, and the lower magnetic plate 107 is limited by the external connecting spring 114, and the external connecting spring 114 has a certain elasticity and is not very stable. Therefore, under the push of the repulsive force, the lower magnetic plate 107 will shake left and right and cannot accurately fit with the upper magnetic plate 104 to produce mutual extrusion. Therefore, an arc guide groove 300 is opened inside the upper magnetic plate 104, and the first guide wheel 301 is slidably connected to the inside of the arc guide groove 300, so that the lower magnetic plate 107 is guided as a whole when the lower magnetic plate 107 and the upper magnetic plate 104 are in contact, thereby reducing the phenomenon that the lower magnetic plate 107 cannot accurately align and squeeze with the upper magnetic plate 104 due to the shaking left and right caused by the repulsive force.

[0048] The technical solution in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present application has at least the following technical effects or advantages: relative to embodiment one, in this embodiment, during the continuous rotation of the multiple lower magnetic plates 107 and the extrusion and crushing seat 110 for extrusion and extraction, the first guide wheel 301 is slidably connected to the interior of the upper magnetic plate 104, so that the multiple lower magnetic plates 107 can continue to produce a fitting and extrusion state with the upper magnetic plate 104 during the rotation process, thereby continuously and stably driving the extrusion and crushing seat 110 to rotationally extrude the Chinese herbal medicine, enhancing the effect and stability of the rotational extrusion of the Chinese herbal medicine, and avoiding the situation where the repulsive force pushes the lower magnetic plate 107 to shake and cannot cooperate well with the upper magnetic plate 104 and cannot generate sufficient extrusion rotational force.

[0049] Embodiment 3: Considering that during use, multiple upper magnetic plates 104 and lower magnetic plates 107 continuously repel and squeeze each other, thereby driving the extrusion and crushing seat 110 to rotate and squeeze the Chinese herbal medicine, completing the extrusion and crushing of the Chinese herbal medicine, so that the Chinese herbal medicine juice can be mixed with the extract in time. However, after the lower magnetic plate 107 and the upper magnetic plate 104 repel each other and drive the extrusion and crushing seat 110 to separate, the lower magnetic plate 107 will rebound quickly due to the rebound generated by the external connection spring 114. In the case of rapid rebound, the rebound amplitude is large, resulting in a large vibration as a whole, which easily causes the entire extraction device to produce unstable shaking. In view of the above technical problems, the present application proposes the following technical solutions to solve the above technical problems, specifically:

[0050] like Figure 8 As shown, the upper magnetic plate 104 is in the shape of a curved isosceles triangle, and the top end of the lower magnetic plate 107 is rotatably connected to the second guide wheel 400 .

[0051] Specifically, during use, when the lower magnetic plate 107 and the upper magnetic plate 104 are in engagement with each other during continuous rotation and generate a repulsive force to drive the extrusion and crushing seat 110 to perform extrusion and rotation, the upper magnetic plate 104 in the shape of a curved isosceles triangle cooperates with the second guide wheel 400 and the arc-shaped guide groove 300 so that when the lower magnetic plate 107 and the upper magnetic plate 104 are separated, they can be slowly separated along the arc-shaped guide groove 300 in the upper magnetic plate 104 in the shape of a curved isosceles triangle, thereby reducing large vibrations, and as the upper magnetic plate 107 is moved After being set to an isosceles triangle shape, the lower magnetic plate 107, after being separated from the arc-shaped guide groove 300 in the upper magnetic plate 104 by the second guide wheel 400, will quickly enter the arc-shaped guide groove 300 at the starting position of the next upper magnetic plate 104 according to the groove of the arc-shaped guide groove 300 in the upper magnetic plate 104 with an isosceles triangle shape, thereby continuously guiding the lower magnetic plate 107, so that a repulsive force is generated between the multiple upper magnetic plates 104 and the lower magnetic plates 107 when they are continuously overlapped and no large vibration is generated during the separation process, thereby increasing the overall stability.

[0052] The technical scheme in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present application has at least the following technical effects or advantages: relative to embodiment 2, in this embodiment, by setting the upper magnetic plate 104 as a whole to be a curved isosceles triangle shape, the lower magnetic plate 107 will not lose its supporting force immediately after being separated from the upper magnetic plate 104, thereby avoiding that the external connection spring 114 will immediately drive the lower magnetic plate 107 to produce excessive rebound after the lower magnetic plate 107 loses its supporting force, thereby avoiding continuous shaking caused by excessive rebound, and in combination with the arc guide groove 300, the lower magnetic plate 107 can also pass through the arc guide groove 300 smoothly and enter the arc guide groove 300 of the next upper magnetic plate 104 immediately after being separated from the previous upper magnetic plate 104, thereby achieving smooth and continuous generation of repulsive force, thereby stably driving the extrusion and crushing seat 110 to extrude and crush the Chinese herbal medicine, and continuously injecting the extract into the already appeared Chinese herbal medicine juice.

[0053] Embodiment 4: It is found in actual use that the overall texture of some Chinese herbal medicines is relatively hard. In the case of continuous rotation and extrusion, the existence of the rotational force may cause the extrusion and crushing seat 110 to continuously push the Chinese herbal medicine to rotate inside the arc groove 112. Only in the case of multiple rotations can the hard Chinese herbal medicines be squeezed and crushed. In order to speed up this step, the present application proposes the following technical solutions to solve the above technical problems, specifically:

[0054] like Fig. 9 As shown, a plurality of protrusions 500 are integrally formed inside the arc-shaped guide groove 300, the upper magnetic plate 104 is an electromagnet, and the shapes and sizes of the protrusions 500 are different. The protrusions 500 of different shapes and sizes are used to move and contact the protrusions 500 between the second guide wheel 400 and the first guide wheel 301. The protrusions 500 of different sizes and shapes produce continuous setbacks and jitters, and the lower magnetic plate 107 is continuously setbacks and jitters, so that the vibrations generated by the setbacks and jitters are transmitted to the extrusion and crushing seat 110 below, and the rotation of the extrusion and crushing seat 110 quickly disperses the extract, thereby accelerating the fusion of the extract and the juice.

[0055] Specifically, during use, through the provision of multiple protrusions 500, when the lower magnetic plate 107 and the first guide wheel 301 enter the interior of the second guide wheel 400, the multiple protrusions 500 can be used to make the first guide wheel 301 drive the lower magnetic plate 107 to continuously vibrate downward, and this continuous downward vibration is not an uncontrolled large shake, and will not affect the overall operation. In the process of generating continuous downward vibration, the vibration force will be transmitted to the extrusion and crushing seat 110 through the inner ball threaded sleeve 106 and the outer ball screw 109, thereby generating a continuous downward vibration extrusion force in the process of continuous downward extrusion and rotation, thereby continuously knocking the harder Chinese herbal medicines in the process of extrusion and rotation, causing the Chinese herbal medicines to split or dislocate, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the harder and cylindrical Chinese herbal medicines cannot be extruded and crushed as the extrusion and crushing seat 110 continues to rotate.

[0056] Furthermore, when the upper magnetic plate 104 is an electromagnet, the staff can increase or weaken the repulsive force of the upper magnetic plate 104 pushing the lower magnetic plate 107 according to the material of the Chinese herbal medicine, and by continuously making the upper magnetic plate 104 produce repulsive and attractive forces, the lower magnetic plate 107 can drive the extrusion and crushing seat 110 to vibrate up and down more frequently and violently, and the vibration amplitude can be controlled within a specified range, so as to drive the extrusion and crushing seat 110 to vibrate continuously up and down without affecting the overall operation, further enhancing the strength of squeezing the juice of the Chinese herbal medicine, and in the process of continuous up and down vibration, the release of the extract inside the extrusion and crushing seat 110 can be further accelerated to achieve a better mixing effect.

[0057] The technical solution in the above-mentioned embodiment of the present application has at least the following technical effects or advantages: in the present embodiment, by setting the rotating connecting plates 105 of different sizes, the extrusion and crushing seat 110 can be driven to vibrate continuously up and down during the up and down movement of the lower magnetic plate 107 in cooperation with the first guide wheel 301. Through the continuous up and down vibration, not only can the extract and the Chinese herbal medicine be continuously disturbed when a large amount of extract is stored inside the internal extrusion cover 102, thereby accelerating the degree of mixing, but also the degree of extrusion and the speed of extrusion of the Chinese herbal juice can be further accelerated through vibration extrusion. Moreover, while accelerating the extrusion speed of the Chinese herbal juice, the extract inside the extrusion and crushing seat 110 can be quickly mixed with the Chinese herbal juice that appears at the first time to enhance the extraction effect.

[0058] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine processing and extraction device for thoracic surgery, comprising a bottom support seat (100), an external storage cover (101) fixedly connected to the bottom support seat (100), an internal extrusion cover (102) rotatably connected inside the external storage cover (101), and an upper end cover (103) slidably connected inside the external storage cover (101), characterized in that: The bottom of the upper end cover (103) is fixedly connected to a plurality of upper magnetic plates (104); the internal extrusion cover (102) is fixedly connected to a rotating connection plate (105); the rotating connection plate (105) is slidably connected to a plurality of inner ball threaded sleeves (106); the inner ball threaded sleeve (106) is fixedly connected to a lower magnetic plate (107); an outer connection spring (114) is sleeved on the outside of the inner ball threaded sleeve (106); the top end of the outer connection spring (114) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the lower magnetic plate (107); the bottom end of the outer connection spring (114) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating connection plate (105); the inner thread of the inner ball threaded sleeve (106) is connected to an outer ball screw (109); the inner part of the inner ball threaded sleeve (106) is fixedly connected to an inner spring (108); The bottom end of the inner spring (108) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer ball screw (109); the bottom of the outer ball screw (109) is fixedly connected to an extrusion and crushing seat (110); an extract storage chamber is provided inside the extrusion and crushing seat (110); a plurality of rubber seats (111) are integrally formed at the bottom of the extrusion and crushing seat (110); micropores are provided inside the rubber seat (111); the micropores are in a closed state in a normal state; a plurality of arc grooves (112) are integrally formed at the bottom of the internal extrusion cover (102); a plurality of extrusion balls (113) are integrally formed on the inner bottom wall of the arc groove (112); a driving structure is installed at the bottom of the bottom support seat (100); the driving structure is used to drive the upper end cover (103) and the plurality of upper magnetic plates (104) to move up and down while driving the internal extrusion cover (102) to rotate.

2. A Chinese medicine processing and extraction device for thoracic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper magnetic plate (104) and the lower magnetic plate (107) are both in the shape of a curved triangle, and the upper and lower positions of the upper magnetic plate (104) and the lower magnetic plate (107) are perpendicular to each other. The upper magnetic plate (104) and the lower magnetic plate (107) in the shape of a curved triangle are used to increase the squeezing and crushing force of the squeezing and crushing seat (110) on the Chinese medicinal materials inside the internal squeezing cover (102) through the repulsive driving force between the upper magnetic plate (104) and the lower magnetic plate (107) when the driving structure drives the upper magnetic plate (104) and the lower magnetic plate (107) to rotate toward each other.

3. A Chinese medicine processing and extraction device for thoracic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the plurality of upper magnetic plates (104) is provided with an arc-shaped guide groove (300), and the exterior of the lower magnetic plate (107) is fixedly connected to a first guide wheel (301), and the first guide wheel (301) is movably connected to the interior of the arc-shaped guide groove (300).

4. The Chinese medicine processing and extraction device for thoracic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper magnetic plate (104) is in the shape of a curved isosceles triangle, and the top end of the lower magnetic plate (107) is rotatably connected to a second guide wheel (400).

5. The Chinese medicine processing and extraction device for thoracic surgery according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of protrusions (500) are integrally formed inside the arc-shaped guide groove (300); the upper magnetic plate (104) is an electromagnet; the protrusions (500) are of different shapes and sizes; the protrusions (500) of different shapes and sizes are used to move between the second guide wheel (400) and the first guide wheel (301) to contact the protrusions (500); continuous jerking and shaking are generated by the protrusions (500) of different sizes and shapes; the vibrations generated by the jerking and shaking are transmitted to the extrusion and crushing seat (110) below by continuously jerking and shaking the lower magnetic plate (107); the extraction liquid is quickly dispersed in coordination with the rotation of the extrusion and crushing seat (110), thereby accelerating the fusion of the extraction liquid and the juice.

6. The Chinese medicine processing and extraction device for thoracic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises a driving motor (200), wherein the driving motor (200) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom support seat (100), the output shaft of the driving motor (200) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (201), a connecting center rod (203) is rotatably connected to the inner center of the bottom support seat (100), a driven gear (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting center rod (203), the driven gear (202) and the driving gear (201) are meshingly connected, the connecting center rod (203) is fixedly connected to the inner extrusion cover (102), a bidirectional thread is formed at the upper end of the connecting center rod (203), an inner spiral sleeve (204) is installed at the inner center of the upper end cover (103), and the inner spiral sleeve (204) is threadedly connected to the bidirectional thread section of the connecting center rod (203).

7. The Chinese medicine processing and extraction device for thoracic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two slide grooves (901) are provided inside the external storage cover (101), and two sliders (900) are fixedly connected to the outside of the upper end cover (103), and the sliders (900) are slidably connected to the inside of the slide grooves (901).

8. The Chinese medicine processing and extraction device for thoracic surgery according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the connecting center rod (203) is snap-connected to the limiting top plate (205).

9. The Chinese medicine processing and extraction device for thoracic surgery according to claim 8, characterized in that: A water inlet hole (800) is provided inside the connecting center rod (203), a plurality of water spray holes (801) are provided at the bottom of the connecting center rod (203), the plurality of water spray holes (801) are connected to the water inlet hole (800), and a water inlet pipe (600) is connected to the outside of the extrusion and crushing seat (110).

10. The Chinese medicine processing and extraction device for thoracic surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A soft tear film (701) is integrally formed at the inner center of the internal extrusion cover (102), and a plurality of pull ropes (700) are connected to the soft tear film (701). One end of the pull rope (700) away from the soft tear film (701) passes through the outer wall of the rotating connection plate (105) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner spiral sleeve (204).

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