A calcium zinc stabilizer raw material uniform grinding equipment
By using the combination of grinding stone and grinding grooves in the calcium-zinc stabilizer grinding equipment, and the design of screening and scraper mechanisms, the problem of uneven distribution of raw materials during the calcium-zinc stabilizer grinding process is solved, and uniform grinding of raw materials is achieved and uniform distribution of product particle size.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411479275.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-23
AI Technical Summary
During the grinding process of calcium-zinc stabilizer, due to the uneven distribution of the initial particle size of the raw materials, it is difficult for large particles to be refined, and the excessive grinding of small particles causes uneven distribution of the particle size of the final product.
A uniform grinding equipment for calcium and zinc stabilizer raw materials was designed, and the grinding stone and grinding tank were used to grind large pieces of raw materials, and the effective treatment and refinement of large pieces of raw materials was achieved through the screening mechanism and the scraper mechanism.
It effectively avoids the problems of difficult refinement of large particles and excessive grinding of small particles, realizes uniform grinding of raw materials, and ensures uniform particle size distribution of the final product.
Smart Images

Figure CN118988512B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of calcium zinc stabilizer grinding equipment, in particular to a calcium zinc stabilizer raw material uniform grinding equipment. Background Art
[0002] Calcium zinc stabilizer is an additive widely used in the plastic processing process. Its main function is to stabilize the thermal stability and light stability of plastic materials. Calcium zinc stabilizer is usually synthesized by a special composite process with key ingredients such as calcium salt, zinc salt, lubricant, antioxidant, etc. Calcium zinc stabilizer is mainly used in the production of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and other plastic products, such as food packaging materials, medical machinery, wire and cable materials, hard pipes, etc. The appearance of calcium zinc stabilizer is mainly milky white powder, block or mud. Among them, powdered calcium zinc stabilizer is the most widely used non-toxic PVC stabilizer;
[0003] Calcium salt and zinc salt are the core components of calcium zinc stabilizer, and they together constitute the basic skeleton of the stabilizer. These salts usually have excellent thermal stability and chemical stability. Common calcium salts include calcium carbonate, calcium stearate, etc., while zinc salts mainly include zinc stearate, zinc soap, etc. When processing calcium salt raw materials, the calcium salt raw materials are often ground. During the grinding process, the raw materials are crushed by grinding rollers to ensure that the mesh size of the ground raw materials is similar. However, in the actual operation process, due to the wide range of initial particle size distribution of the raw materials, that is, there are particles of different sizes, and this unevenness makes it difficult to quickly refine large particles during the grinding process, and small particles may have been over-ground, resulting in uneven particle size distribution of the final product. For this reason, we propose a calcium zinc stabilizer raw material uniform grinding equipment. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a calcium zinc stabilizer raw material uniform grinding equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a calcium zinc stabilizer raw material uniform grinding equipment, comprising a grinding mechanism fixedly installed inside a machine body, the grinding mechanism comprising a main frame connected to a power source, and a plurality of grinding rollers for grinding the raw materials are installed on the main frame, wherein a feed bin is fixedly installed on the side wall of the machine body, and the discharge port of the feed bin is connected to the inside of the machine body, and a screening mechanism with a changeable filter hole size is arranged inside the feed bin, the screening mechanism performs size screening on the raw materials, and a scraper mechanism is arranged inside the feed bin, and the scraper mechanism is used to scrape off large pieces of raw materials on the surface of the screening mechanism; and a transfer chamber is installed on one side of the feed bin, and the transfer chamber is located on the movement track of the scraper mechanism, wherein a grinding groove for grinding large pieces of raw materials is arranged on the inner wall of the machine body, and a grinding groove for grinding large pieces of raw materials is installed at the bottom of the transfer chamber. There is a transfer channel connected to the inside of the grinding tank; the grinding roller includes roller one and roller two, roller one is located above roller two and is used to grind large pieces of raw materials, roller two is used to grind small pieces of raw materials, a plurality of grinding stones slidably connected to the inner wall of roller one are installed inside, and one end of the grinding stone is located outside roller one, and the end of the grinding stone located outside roller one is located in the grinding tank, so as to grind the large pieces of raw materials in the grinding tank; a cavity is opened inside roller one, and a guide shaft body is fixedly installed inside the cavity, and a movable sleeve slidably connected to the outer wall is installed on the guide shaft body, a constant force spring is connected between the bottom of the movable sleeve and the inner wall of the bottom of the cavity, and the top of the movable sleeve is a magnetic surface, and an electric magnetic group is fixedly installed on the top of the cavity, and the electric magnetic group generates an attractive force on the magnetic surface of the top of the movable sleeve when energized.
[0006] Preferably, a plurality of return springs are connected between one end of the grinding stone located inside the cavity and the inner wall of the cavity, and an annular magnetic plate is fixedly mounted on the end of the grinding stone away from the outside, wherein a plurality of force magnetic plates are fixedly mounted on the movable sleeve, and the plurality of force magnetic plates are equidistantly mounted on the movable sleeve from top to bottom, and the magnetic strength of the force magnetic plates increases from top to bottom, and the magnetic poles of the force magnetic plates are the same as those of the annular magnetic plates.
[0007] Preferably, the screening mechanism includes an installation frame fixedly installed inside the feed bin, and installation plate frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the installation frame, multiple filter plates 1 and filter plates 2 are arranged between the installation plate frames, and filter plates 1 and filter plates 2 are arranged alternately in sequence, wherein filter plate 2 is fixedly connected to the installation plate frame, a rubber pad is arranged between the filter plate 1 and the installation plate frame, and a limited position shaft is fixedly installed at both ends of the filter plate 1.
[0008] Preferably, both sides of the mounting frame are internally installed with sliding plate racks that are slidably connected to the inner wall thereof, and a plurality of heart-shaped grooves are arranged on the sliding plate racks, the ends of the limiting shafts are located inside the heart-shaped grooves and slide within the heart-shaped grooves, both ends of the sliding plate racks are magnetic surfaces, and both ends of each sliding plate rack are provided with electromagnets fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, one of the electromagnets is energized to generate a repulsive force on the magnetic surface of the sliding plate rack, and the other electromagnet is energized to generate an attractive force on the magnetic surface of the sliding plate rack.
[0009] Preferably, the cross-sections of the filter plate 1 and the filter plate 2 are both isosceles triangles, and the filter plate 1 and the filter plate 2 are installed in opposite positions on the mounting plate frame.
[0010] Preferably, the scraper mechanism includes a silicone scraper arranged inside the feed bin, and the bottom of the silicone scraper contacts the surfaces of the filter plate 1 and the filter plate 2, and a support frame is fixedly installed on the silicone scraper, and sliding shafts are fixedly installed at both ends of the support frame, and limiting grooves for limiting the movement trajectory of the sliding shaft are arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the feed bin;
[0011] A winding mechanism is installed on one side of the feed bin, and an unwinding mechanism is installed on the other side, and a servo motor is fixedly installed on the output end of the winding mechanism. The same rope body is wound between the winding mechanism and the unwinding mechanism, and the support frame is fixed on the rope body, and a leaf spring is fixedly installed on the output end of the unwinding mechanism.
[0012] Preferably, the limiting slot body includes a straight slot body, a trapezoidal slot body and a guide plate frame, wherein the guide plate frame is installed at the intersection of the straight slot body and the trapezoidal slot body, and one side of the guide plate frame is an inclined surface and the other side is a right-angle surface.
[0013] Preferably, the radius of roller one is smaller than the radius of roller two.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The present invention grinds bulk raw materials through the cooperation of the grinding stone and the grinding trough, and can effectively grind bulk raw material particles, so that the bulk raw material particles are ground into small particles, so as to avoid the situation that the large particles are difficult to refine and the small particles are over-grinded. At the same time, the screening mechanism can filter out the bulk raw material particles, so that the small raw material particles are ground by the second roller, and the large bulk raw material particles enter the transfer chamber under the action of the scraper mechanism, and enter the grinding trough through the transfer channel, so that the bulk raw materials can be ground through the cooperation of the grinding stone and the grinding trough.
[0016] The present invention utilizes the electromagnet to generate a repulsive force on the magnetic surface of the sliding plate frame, so that the position of the filter plate 1 can be adjusted, and after the position of the filter plate 1 is adjusted, the distance between the filter channel formed between the filter plate 1 and the filter plate 2 changes, thereby achieving the purpose of flexibly adjusting the size of the screening raw materials.
[0017] The present invention generates an attractive force on the magnetic surface at the top of the movable sleeve by energizing the electric magnetic group, thereby controlling the directional movement of the movable sleeve on the guide shaft body, so that the magnetic forces of the force-applying magnetic plates corresponding to the annular magnetic plates on the grinding stone are different, and then the movement distance of the grinding stone is changed, thereby effectively changing the distance between the grinding stone and the grinding groove, so as to adapt to different types of raw materials and grinding mesh requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding mechanism structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding roller and the inner wall structure of the machine body of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a roller of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feed bin of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screening mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of filter plate 1 and filter plate 2 of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the screening mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation frame of the present invention;
[0027] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the unwinding mechanism and the rewinding mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting groove structure of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1-machine body; 101-grinding groove; 2-grinding mechanism; 201-main frame; 21-roller 1; 22-roller 2; 23-grinding stone; 24-cavity; 241-electric magnetic group; 25-guide shaft; 26-movable sleeve; 261-force magnetic plate; 27-constant force spring; 28-reset spring; 29-annular magnetic plate; 3-grinding roller; 4-feeding bin; 41-winding mechanism; 42-unwinding mechanism; 421-leaf spring; 43-servo motor ;44-rope body;5-screening mechanism;51-installation frame;52-installation plate frame;53-filter plate one;54-filter plate two;55-rubber pad;56-limiting shaft body;57-sliding plate frame;571-heart-shaped trough body;58-electromagnet;6-scraper mechanism;61-silicone scraper;62-support frame;63-sliding shaft body;64-limiting trough body;641-straight trough body;642-trapezoidal trough body;643-guide plate frame;7-transfer chamber;8-transfer channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] See also Figure 1-11 The present invention provides a technical solution: a calcium zinc stabilizer raw material uniform grinding device, comprising a grinding mechanism 2 fixedly installed inside a machine body 1, the grinding mechanism 2 comprising a main frame 201 connected to a power source, and a plurality of grinding rollers 3 for grinding the raw materials are installed on the main frame 201, wherein a plurality of scrapers are installed at the bottom of the main frame 201, when the power source drives the main frame 201 to rotate, the raw materials at the bottom of the machine body 1 will move upward under the action of the scrapers, and then the grinding rollers 3 grind the raw materials, and a feed bin 4 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the machine body 1 , and the discharge port of the feed bin 4 is connected with the interior of the machine body 1, and a screening mechanism 5 with changeable filter hole size is arranged inside the feed bin 4, the screening mechanism 5 performs size screening on the raw materials, and a scraper mechanism 6 is arranged inside the feed bin 4, and the scraper mechanism 6 is used to scrape off the bulk raw materials on the surface of the screening mechanism 5; and a transfer chamber 7 is installed on one side of the feed bin 4, and the transfer chamber 7 is located on the movement track of the scraper mechanism 6, wherein a grinding groove 101 for grinding bulk raw materials is arranged on the inner wall of the machine body 1, and a transfer channel 8 connected with the interior of the grinding groove 101 is installed at the bottom of the transfer chamber 7.
[0032] Furthermore, the grinding roller 3 in the present invention includes a roller 1 21 and a roller 22, wherein the roller 1 21 is located above the roller 22 and is used to grind large pieces of raw materials, and the roller 22 is used to grind small pieces of raw materials. A plurality of grinding stones 23 are installed inside the roller 1 21 and are slidably connected to the inner wall thereof, and one end of the grinding stone 23 is located outside the roller 1 21, and one end of the grinding stone 23 located outside the roller 1 21 is located in the grinding groove 101, so as to grind the large pieces of raw materials in the grinding groove 101, wherein the radius of the roller 1 21 is smaller than the radius of the roller 22, and the grinding stone 23 is located outside the roller 1 21. Figure 1-3 As shown, the raw material enters the body 1 through the feed bin 4. Since the radius of the roller 1 21 is smaller than the radius of the roller 2 22, and the distance between the roller 1 21 and the inner wall of the body 1 is larger than the distance between the roller 2 22 and the inner wall of the body 1, small pieces of raw material will fall from between the roller 1 21 and the body 1, most of the small pieces of raw material fall to the bottom of the body 1, and a small part falls between the roller 22 and the body 1, and then the roller 22 grinds the small pieces of raw material. The small pieces of raw material at the bottom of the body 1 will be lifted up by the action of the scraper, and the roller 22 grinds the small pieces of raw material during the movement, wherein the grinding stone 23 in the present invention cooperates with the grinding groove 101 to grind the large pieces of raw material, and then through the structural design of the present invention, the large pieces of raw material particles can be effectively ground, so that the large pieces of raw material particles are ground into small pieces, thereby avoiding the situation that large particles are difficult to refine and small particles are over-ground;
[0033] Further, the screening mechanism 5 includes a mounting frame 51 fixedly mounted inside the feed bin 4, and mounting plate racks 52 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting frame 51, and a plurality of filter plates 1 53 and filter plates 2 54 are arranged between the mounting plate racks 52, and the filter plates 1 53 and filter plates 2 54 are arranged alternately in sequence, wherein the filter plates 2 54 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate rack 52, and a rubber pad 55 is arranged between the filter plates 1 53 and the mounting plate rack 52, and the cross-sections of the filter plates 1 53 and the filter plates 2 54 are both isosceles triangles, and the filter plates 1 53 and the filter plates 2 54 are installed on the mounting plate rack 52 in opposite states, and are fixed at both ends of the filter plate 1 53. A limited axis 56 is fixedly installed, and a sliding plate frame 57 slidably connected to the inner wall is installed inside both sides of the installation frame 51, and a plurality of heart-shaped grooves 571 are arranged on the sliding plate frame 57. The end of the limited axis 56 is located inside the heart-shaped groove 571 and slides within the heart-shaped groove. Both ends of the sliding plate frame 57 are magnetic surfaces. Both ends of each sliding plate frame 57 are provided with an electromagnet 58 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation frame 51. When one of the electromagnets 58 is energized, a repulsive force is generated on the magnetic surface of the sliding plate frame 57, and when the other electromagnet 58 is energized, the magnetic surface of the sliding plate frame 57 generates an attractive force. Then, combined with the attached Figure 6-9As shown, the filter plate 1 53 can be adjusted in position, and after the position of the filter plate 1 53 is adjusted, the distance between the filter channel formed between the filter plate 1 53 and the filter plate 2 54 changes. Figure 7 As shown in a, b and (c), the positional relationship between the filter plate 1 53 and the filter plate 2 54 is shown in the attached Figure 7 As shown in (b), when the filter plate 1 53 is adjusted upward, the distance between the filter channel of the filter plate 1 53 and the filter plate 2 54 is reduced, and it is used to filter smaller particles. When the filter plate 1 53 is adjusted downward, the distance between the filter channel of the filter plate 1 53 and the filter plate 2 54 is increased, and relatively larger raw material particles can be filtered, thereby achieving the purpose of flexibly adjusting the size of the screening raw material;
[0034] As mentioned above, when the raw materials fall onto the surfaces of the filter plates 1 53 and 2 54, small pieces of raw materials pass through the filtering channel between the filter plates 1 53 and 2 54, while large pieces of raw materials are intercepted on the surfaces of the filter plates 1 53 and 2 54 to achieve screening. When the distance between the filter plates 1 53 and 2 54 needs to be adjusted, one of the electromagnets 58 can be energized to adjust the spacing between the filter plates 1 53 and 2 54. Fig. 9 As shown, at this time, the filter plate 53 is at the lowest point (as shown in the attached Figure 7 As shown in FIG. 7( c ) in the figure, the sliding plate frame 57 makes a directional movement, and then the heart-shaped groove on the sliding plate frame 57 acts on the limiting shaft 56, so that the filter plate 1 53 can move upward, and during the ascending process of the filter plate 1 53, the filter channel spacing between the filter plate 1 and the filter plate 2 54 is reduced, and then through the structural design of the present invention, the filter channel spacing between the filter plate 1 53 and the filter plate 2 54 can be effectively changed.
[0035] The large raw material particles on the surface of the filter plate 1 53 and the filter plate 2 54 are processed by the scraper mechanism 6, so that the large raw material particles enter the transfer chamber 7 and are transported to the grinding tank 101 through the transfer channel 8; as a further limitation in the present invention, the scraper mechanism 6 includes a silicone scraper 61 arranged inside the feed, and the bottom of the silicone scraper 61 contacts the surface of the filter plate 1 53 and the filter plate 2 54, and a support frame 62 is fixedly installed on the silicone scraper 61, and sliding shafts 63 are fixedly installed at both ends of the support frame 62, and limiting grooves 64 for limiting the movement trajectory of the sliding shaft 63 are arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the feed bin 4, and the limiting grooves 64 include a straight groove 641, a trapezoidal groove 642 and a guide plate frame 643, wherein the guide plate frame 643 is installed at the intersection of the straight groove 641 and the trapezoidal groove 642, one side of the guide plate frame 643 is an inclined surface, and the other side is a right-angle surface, combined with the attached Fig.11As shown, the guide plate frame 643 is fixedly installed at the intersection of the straight trough body 641 and the trapezoidal trough body 642 close to the transfer chamber 7, one side of the straight trough body 641 is an inclined surface, and the side of the intersection of the straight trough body 641 and the trapezoidal trough body 642 is a right-angle surface; a winding mechanism 41 is installed on one side of the feed bin 4, and a reeling mechanism 42 is installed on the other side, and a servo motor 43 is fixedly installed at the output end of the winding mechanism 41, the same rope body 44 is wound between the winding mechanism 41 and the reeling mechanism 42, and the support frame 62 is fixed on the rope body 44, and a leaf spring 421 is fixedly installed at the output end of the reeling mechanism 42.
[0036] As described above, the servo motor 43 is started, and its output end drives the winding mechanism 41 to rotate, so as to pull the support frame 62 to move in a directional manner under the action of the rope body 44. During the movement of the support frame 62, the sliding shaft bodies 63 on both sides thereof will move along the trajectory of the straight groove body 641. During the movement, the sliding shaft body 63 passes through the inclined surface of the guide plate frame 643. It should be noted that the sliding shaft body 63 in the present invention is a telescopic shaft body, and then the support frame 62 drives the silicone scraper 61 to act on the large pieces of raw materials on the surfaces of the filter plate 1 53 and the filter plate 2 54, so that the large pieces of raw materials enter the transfer chamber 7 and enter the grinding groove 101 along the transfer channel 8. The winding mechanism 41 drives the rope body 44 When winding, the unwinding mechanism 42 will rotate under the action of the rope body 44, and the output end on the unwinding mechanism 42 will cause the leaf spring 421 to change, and then when the servo motor 43 rotates in the opposite direction, the leaf spring 421 will drive the unwinding mechanism 42 to rotate in the opposite direction to wind up the rope body 44, so that the support frame 62 drives the silicone scraper 61 to reset. During the resetting process, the support frame 62 moves along the straight area trajectory under the action of the sliding shaft 63, and when the sliding shaft 63 moves to the guide plate frame 643, the sliding shaft 63 will enter the trapezoidal groove 642 under the action of the right-angle surface of the guide plate frame 643, and finally return to the initial end of the straight groove 641.
[0037] The large pieces of raw material entering the grinding tank 101 will be ground into small particles by the grinding stone 23, and the small particles of raw material will be ground under the action of the roller 22, so as to avoid the situation that large particles are difficult to refine and small particles are over-ground. If there are small particles of raw material falling into the grinding tank 101, the small particles of raw material will fall to the bottom of the frame along the trajectory of the grinding tank 101, and the large particles of raw material will be ground into small particles by the grinding stone 23 in the grinding tank 101. The grinding number requirement requires that the distance between the grinding stone 23 and the grinding groove 101 needs to change accordingly, and the present invention makes the following design for this: a cavity 24 is opened inside the roller 21, and a guide shaft 25 is fixedly installed inside the cavity 24, and a movable sleeve 26 slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide shaft 25 is installed on the guide shaft 25, a constant force spring 27 is connected between the bottom of the movable sleeve 26 and the inner wall of the bottom of the cavity 24, and the top of the movable sleeve 26 is a magnetic surface, and an electric magnetic group 241 is fixedly installed on the top of the cavity 24, and the electric magnetic When the group 241 is energized, an attraction force is generated on the magnetic surface at the top of the movable sleeve 26. A plurality of reset springs 28 are connected between one end of the grinding stone 23 located inside the cavity 24 and the inner wall of the cavity 24, and an annular magnetic plate 29 is fixedly installed at the end of the grinding stone 23 away from the outside, wherein a plurality of force magnetic plates 261 are fixedly installed on the movable sleeve 26, and the plurality of force magnetic plates 261 are installed on the movable sleeve 26 at equal distances from the top to the bottom, and the magnetic strength of the force magnetic plates 261 increases from the top to the bottom, and the force magnetic plates 261 and the annular magnetic plates 29 are fixedly installed on the movable sleeve 26. The magnetic poles of the annular magnetic plate 29 are the same, and in actual operation, the electric magnetic group 241 can be energized to generate an attractive force on the magnetic surface on the top of the movable sleeve 26, thereby controlling the directional movement of the movable sleeve 26 on the guide shaft 25, so that the magnetic force of the force magnetic plate 261 corresponding to the annular magnetic plate 29 on the grinding stone 23 is different, and then the movement distance of the grinding stone 23 is changed, so that the distance between the grinding stone 23 and the grinding groove 101 can be effectively changed, so as to adapt to different types of raw materials and grinding mesh requirements.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A calcium zinc stabilizer raw material uniform grinding equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a grinding mechanism (2) fixedly mounted inside a machine body (1), the grinding mechanism (2) comprising a main frame (201) connected to a power source, and a plurality of grinding rollers (3) for grinding raw materials are mounted on the main frame (201), wherein a feed bin (4) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the machine body (1), and an outlet of the feed bin (4) is connected to the inside of the machine body (1), and a screening mechanism (5) capable of changing the filter hole size is arranged inside the feed bin (4), and the screening mechanism (5) performs size screening on the raw materials, and A scraper mechanism (6) is arranged inside the feed bin (4), and the scraper mechanism (6) is used to scrape off large pieces of raw material on the surface of the screening mechanism (5); a transfer chamber (7) is installed on one side of the feed bin (4), and the transfer chamber (7) is located on the movement track of the scraper mechanism (6), wherein the inner wall of the machine body (1) is provided with a grinding groove (101) for grinding large pieces of raw material, and a transfer channel (8) connected to the inside of the grinding groove (101) is installed at the bottom of the transfer chamber (7); the grinding roller (3) includes a roller 1 (21) and a roller 2 (22), wherein the roller 1 (21) is located above the roller 2 (22) and is used to grind large pieces of raw material, and the roller 2 (22) is used to grind small pieces of raw material, and a plurality of rollers (21) are installed inside the roller 1 (21). A grinding stone (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the roller, and one end of the grinding stone (23) is located outside the roller one (21), and the end of the grinding stone (23) located outside the roller one (21) is located in the grinding groove (101), so as to grind the bulk raw material in the grinding groove (101); a cavity (24) is opened inside the roller one (21), and a guide shaft (25) is fixedly installed inside the cavity (24), and a movable sleeve (26) slidably connected to the outer wall of the roller is installed on the guide shaft (25), a constant force spring (27) is connected between the bottom of the movable sleeve (26) and the inner wall of the bottom of the cavity (24), and the top of the movable sleeve (26) is a magnetic surface, and an electric magnetic group (241) is fixedly installed on the top of the cavity (24), and the electric magnetic group ( 241) is energized to generate an attractive force on the magnetic surface at the top of the movable sleeve (26), the screening mechanism (5) includes a mounting frame (51) fixedly mounted inside the feed bin (4), and mounting plate racks (52) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting frame (51), a plurality of filter plates (53) and filter plates (54) are arranged between the mounting plate racks (52), the filter plates (53) and filter plates (54) are arranged alternately in sequence, wherein the filter plates (54) and the mounting plate racks (52) are fixedly connected, a rubber pad (55) is arranged between the filter plate (53) and the mounting plate racks (52), and a limiting shaft (56) is fixedly mounted at both ends of the filter plate (53), and a sliding plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (51) is installed inside both sides of the mounting frame (51). A frame (57) is provided on the sliding plate frame (57), and a plurality of heart-shaped grooves (571) are provided on the sliding plate frame (57). The end of the limiting shaft (56) is located inside the heart-shaped grooves (571) and slides within the heart-shaped grooves (571). Both ends of the sliding plate frame (57) are magnetic surfaces. Both ends of each sliding plate frame (57) are provided with electromagnets (58) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (51). When one of the electromagnets (58) is energized, a repulsive force is generated on the magnetic surface of the sliding plate frame (57). When the other electromagnet (58) is energized, an attractive force is generated on the magnetic surface of the sliding plate frame (57). The cross-sections of the filter plate 1 (53) and the filter plate 2 (54) are both isosceles triangles, and the filter plate 1 (53) and the filter plate 2 (54) are installed on the mounting plate frame (52) in opposite states.
2. The calcium zinc stabilizer raw material uniform grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of return springs (28) are connected between one end of the grinding stone (23) located inside the cavity (24) and the inner wall of the cavity (24), and an annular magnetic plate (29) is fixedly mounted on the end of the grinding stone (23) away from the outside, wherein a plurality of force-applying magnetic plates (261) are fixedly mounted on the movable sleeve (26), the plurality of force-applying magnetic plates (261) are equidistantly mounted on the movable sleeve (26) from top to bottom, and the magnetic strength of the force-applying magnetic plates (261) increases from top to bottom, and the magnetic poles of the force-applying magnetic plates (261) and the annular magnetic plates (29) are the same.
3. The uniform grinding equipment for calcium zinc stabilizer raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper mechanism (6) comprises a silicone scraper (61) arranged inside the feed bin, wherein the bottom of the silicone scraper (61) contacts the surfaces of the first filter plate (53) and the second filter plate (54), a support frame (62) is fixedly mounted on the silicone scraper (61), and sliding shafts (63) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the support frame (62), and limiting grooves (64) for limiting the movement trajectory of the sliding shaft (63) are arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the feed bin (4); A reeling mechanism (41) is installed on one side of the feed bin (4), and an unreeling mechanism (42) is installed on the other side, and a servo motor (43) is fixedly installed at the output end of the reeling mechanism (41), a same rope body (44) is wound between the reeling mechanism (41) and the unreeling mechanism (42), and a support frame (62) is fixed on the rope body (44), and a leaf spring (421) is fixedly installed at the output end of the unreeling mechanism (42).
4. The uniform grinding equipment for calcium zinc stabilizer raw materials according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The limiting groove body (64) comprises a straight groove body (641), a trapezoidal groove body (642) and a guide plate frame (643), wherein the guide plate frame (643) is installed at the intersection of the straight groove body (641) and the trapezoidal groove body (642), and one side of the guide plate frame (643) is an inclined surface and the other side is a right-angle surface.
5. The calcium zinc stabilizer raw material uniform grinding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The radius of roller one (21) is smaller than the radius of roller two (22).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Waste circuit board recovery device
CN109865735A
Graphite processing grinding equipment with uniform grinding function
CN117861781A
Ore crushing device
CN205269772U
Waste concrete recovery and gravel separation device
CN218925268U