A temperature-controllable plate heat exchanger

By designing a plate heat exchanger including frame plate, compression plate, plate plate, sealing gasket, screw screw, guide rod and temperature control tube, the problem of inconvenient operation of the existing mechanical temperature control structure is solved, and the flow rate of the two temperature control tubes is controlled separately or simultaneously, improving the convenience and efficiency of temperature control.

CN118999212BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14LANZHOU PETROCHEMICAL VOCATIONAL & TECH UNIV
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411466178.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mechanical temperature control structure is inconvenient to operate when regulating the flow rate of the two inlet pipes, especially when the installation position is unfavorable, two separate control structures are required to affect the efficiency of use.

Method used

A plate heat exchanger including a frame plate, a compression plate, a plate plate, a sealing gasket, a screw, a guide rod and a temperature control tube is designed. Through the coordination of the control seat and the transmission shaft, the flow rate of the two temperature control tubes can be adjusted individually or simultaneously.

Benefits of technology

By simplifying the control operation, the temperature control operation is achieved by simply turning the control plate or screw manually, improving the convenience and efficiency of temperature control.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN118999212B_ABST
    Figure CN118999212B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a temperature-controllable plate heat exchanger, which relates to the technical field of plate heat exchangers; it comprises a main body composed of a frame plate, a clamping plate, a plate, a sealing gasket, a tightening screw, and a guide rod; the frame plate is fixedly connected with a hot liquid inlet pipe, a hot liquid outlet pipe, a cold liquid inlet pipe, and a cold liquid outlet pipe; two temperature control pipes are fixedly installed on the frame plate, and the upper temperature control pipe is fixedly connected with the hot liquid inlet pipe through a connecting pipe. The advantages are: through the coordinated use of two one-way bearings, when required, the temperature control operation on a single temperature control pipe can be achieved by only changing the rotation direction of the regulating disk, and the temperature control operation is simple, and only a required rotational force can be applied to the regulating disk by hand; at the same time, the temperature control of a single temperature control pipe can be quickly switched to the simultaneous temperature control of two temperature control pipes, and the adjustment operation is simple, and only a required rotational force can be applied to the screw by hand, which effectively improves the temperature control requirements.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plate heat exchangers, and in particular to a temperature-controllable plate heat exchanger. Background Art

[0002] A plate heat exchanger is a high-efficiency heat exchanger with two flow channels formed between multiple plates, which can be used for liquid-liquid and liquid-steam heat exchange. During use, the heat exchange effect of the heat exchanger will be regulated as required, that is, temperature control. The common existing temperature control method is to regulate the flow rate. The corresponding temperature control structure is divided into a mechanical temperature control structure and an intelligent temperature control element. At present, the mechanical temperature control structure is still the most common temperature control method, but the existing mechanical temperature control still has the following shortcomings: the flow rates of the two liquid inlet pipes are controlled separately, requiring two separate control structures, and the operation is more easily affected by the installation position of the heat exchanger. For example, when it is installed directly on the ground, the control structure below needs to be used by squatting, which may cause certain inconveniences in operation, especially when the flow rates of the two liquid inlet pipes need to be adjusted. It is even more inconvenient. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem raised in the background technology and to propose a temperature-controllable plate heat exchanger.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A temperature-controllable plate heat exchanger, comprising a main body consisting of a frame plate, a pressing plate, a plate, a sealing gasket, a tightening screw, and a guide rod, wherein a hot liquid inlet pipe, a hot liquid outlet pipe, a cold liquid inlet pipe, and a cold liquid outlet pipe are fixedly connected to the frame plate, and two temperature control pipes are fixedly installed on the frame plate, wherein the upper temperature control pipe is fixedly connected to the hot liquid inlet pipe through a connecting pipe, and the lower temperature control pipe is fixedly connected to the cold liquid inlet pipe through a connecting pipe;

[0006] The two temperature control pipes are both equipped with temperature control components;

[0007] The frame plate is fixedly provided with a regulating seat, and a regulating groove is provided on a side of the regulating seat close to the frame plate. Two transmission shafts are rotatably provided on the regulating seat, and a regulating transmission component is provided between the transmission shaft and the corresponding temperature control component.

[0008] A synchronous rotating component matched with the two transmission shafts is installed between the regulating seat and the frame plate, a moving ring is installed in the regulating seat through a sliding component, a separate rotating component matched with the two transmission shafts is rotatably installed on the moving ring, and a plurality of rods 2 are installed between the separate rotating component and the synchronous rotating component, and a disc is fixedly installed on the separate rotating component through a plurality of rods 3;

[0009] A regulating disc is installed on the regulating seat by adjusting the telescopic member, and a shaft body is fixedly installed between the regulating disc and the disc.

[0010] In the above-mentioned temperature-controllable plate heat exchanger, the temperature control component includes a reciprocating screw, a moving disk, a rod 1, a flow control plate, and a support assembly. A reciprocating screw is rotatably installed in each of the two temperature control tubes through the support assembly, and a moving disk is threadedly installed on each of the two reciprocating screws. A plurality of rods 1 are fixedly installed on one side of the moving disk, and a flow control plate matched with a corresponding connecting pipe is rotatably installed on the plurality of rods 1 together.

[0011] The support assembly includes a support rod and a support plate. A support plate is fixedly installed in each of the two temperature control tubes through a plurality of support rods, and one end of the reciprocating screw is rotatably installed on the support plate.

[0012] The temperature control tube is a hollow structure with two ends connected, and the other end of the reciprocating screw is rotatably mounted on the frame plate.

[0013] In the above-mentioned temperature-controllable plate heat exchanger, the regulating transmission component includes a helical gear, and the two transmission shafts are respectively sealed and rotated to pass through the corresponding temperature control tubes. A helical gear is fixedly installed on the two transmission shafts and the two reciprocating screws, and the two helical gears located in the same temperature control tube are meshed with each other.

[0014] In the above-mentioned temperature-controllable plate heat exchanger, the synchronous rotating component includes an annular groove, a mounting ring 1, a gear ring 1, and a large gear. An annular groove is opened on the frame plate, a mounting ring 1 is placed in the annular groove, and one end of the rod 2 is fixed to the mounting ring 1. A gear ring 1 is fixedly installed in the mounting ring 1, and two large gears matching with the gear ring 1 are fixedly installed on the two transmission shafts.

[0015] In the above-mentioned temperature-controllable plate heat exchanger, the sliding component includes a slider 1 and a strip slide groove, a plurality of sliders 1 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outside of the movable ring, and a plurality of strip slide grooves matching with the slider 1 are opened on the regulating groove.

[0016] In the above-mentioned temperature-controllable plate heat exchanger, the separate rotating component includes a mounting ring 2, a gear ring 2, a pinion, and a one-way bearing. The mounting ring 2 is rotatably mounted on the movable ring, and the other end of the rod 2 is fixed to the mounting ring 2. The gear ring 2 is fixedly mounted inside the mounting ring 2. A pinion is mounted on each of the two transmission shafts through a one-way bearing, and the gear ring 2 cooperates with the two pinions at the same time, and the self-locking directions of the two one-way bearings are opposite.

[0017] In the above-mentioned temperature-controllable plate heat exchanger, the adjusting telescopic component includes a rotating block, an annular step groove, a screw, a fixed rod, and a sliding assembly. An annular step groove is opened on the adjusting seat, and multiple rotating blocks are slidably installed in the annular step groove. A screw is threadedly installed on one of the rotating blocks, and the screw is rotatably installed on the adjusting disk. A fixed rod is installed on the remaining rotating blocks through a sliding assembly, and one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the adjusting disk.

[0018] In the above-mentioned temperature-controllable plate heat exchanger, a bearing is rotatably mounted on the regulating seat, a circular block is fixedly mounted inside the bearing, a circular hole matching the shaft body is opened at the center position of the circular block, a plurality of strip holes are opened on the inner wall of the circular hole, and a plurality of strip rods matching the strip holes are fixedly mounted on the shaft body.

[0019] In the above-mentioned temperature-controllable plate heat exchanger, a first annular magnet is fixedly mounted on the side of the regulating disk close to the regulating seat, and a second annular magnet matching the first annular magnet is fixedly mounted on the regulating seat.

[0020] In the above-mentioned temperature-controllable plate heat exchanger, the sliding assembly includes a square groove, a slider 2, and a limit groove. A square groove is provided on the rotating block corresponding to the fixed rod, and a plurality of limit grooves are provided on the inner wall of each square groove. A plurality of sliders 2 matching the limit grooves are fixedly installed on each fixed rod.

[0021] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of the present invention are: through the coordinated use of two one-way bearings, when needed, the temperature control operation on a single temperature control tube can be achieved by only changing the rotation direction of the regulating disk, and the temperature control operation is simple, and only a required rotational force can be applied to the regulating disk by hand; at the same time, the temperature control of a single temperature control tube can be quickly switched to the simultaneous temperature control of two temperature control tubes, and the adjustment operation is simple, and only a required rotational force can be applied to the screw by hand, which effectively improves the temperature control requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a temperature-controllable plate heat exchanger proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of a single plate;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective after removing the frame plate, the pressing plate, the plate and other parts of the structure;

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A structural diagram of the middle frame plate, the pressing plate, the plate and other parts from another perspective;

[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure after removing the hot liquid inlet pipe, hot liquid outlet pipe, cold liquid inlet pipe, cold liquid outlet pipe, temperature control pipe and connecting pipe;

[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective after removing the control seat;

[0029] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A structural diagram of the middle control panel from another perspective;

[0030] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle disk from another perspective;

[0031] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective after removing the slider 1 and the relevant part of the disc;

[0032] Fig.11 for Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle screw part from another perspective;

[0033] Fig.12 for Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of a single fixed rod part;

[0034] Fig.13 for Fig.11 A schematic structural diagram of a single rotating block matched with a fixed rod from another perspective;

[0035] Fig.14 for Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of the middle control seat;

[0036] Fig.15 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of part A in the middle;

[0037] Fig.16 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of part B in the middle;

[0038] Fig.17 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement of the middle C part;

[0039] Fig.18 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the D part;

[0040] Fig.19 for Figure 7 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part E in the middle;

[0041] Fig. 20 for Fig. 9 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the middle F part;

[0042] Fig.21 for Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement of the G part;

[0043] Fig. 22 for Fig.14 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part H in the middle.

[0044] In the figure: 1, frame plate; 2, pressing plate; 3, plate; 4, sealing gasket; 5, tightening screw; 6, hot liquid inlet pipe; 7, hot liquid outlet pipe; 8, cold liquid inlet pipe; 9, cold liquid outlet pipe; 10, temperature control pipe; 11, connecting pipe; 12, moving plate; 13, rod 1; 14, flow control plate; 15, support rod; 16, support plate; 17, regulating seat; 18, transmission shaft; 19, bevel gear; 20, annular groove; 21, mounting ring 1; 22, gear ring 1; 23, rod 2; 24. Mounting ring 2; 25. Gear ring 2; 26. Small gear; 27. Large gear; 28. Moving ring; 29. ​​Slider 1; 30. Strip slide groove; 31. Rod 3; 32. Disc; 33. Square groove; 34. Guide rod; 35. Rotating block; 36. Screw; 37. Fixed rod; 38. Slider 2; 39. Limiting groove; 40. Control plate; 41. Axle; 42. Strip rod; 43. Annular step groove; 44. Annular limiting groove; 45. Reciprocating screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0046] Reference Figure 1-Figure 22 A temperature-controllable plate heat exchanger includes a main body consisting of a frame plate 1, a pressing plate 2, a plate 3, a sealing gasket 4, a tightening screw 5, and a guide rod 34. The frame plate 1 is fixedly connected with a hot liquid inlet pipe 6, a hot liquid outlet pipe 7, a cold liquid inlet pipe 8, and a cold liquid outlet pipe 9. The sealing gasket 4 is fixedly installed on both sides of the plate 3. When installing, the plates 3 are placed on the frame plate 1 in sequence, and then the placed plates 3 are tightened by the cooperation of the pressing plate 2 and the tightening screw 5; the plate 3 has through holes required for liquid circulation, and the through holes are Figure 2 It can be seen that the plate 3 is specifically a corrugated metal plate. The above parts are all existing technologies and will not be elaborated in detail here.

[0047] Two temperature control tubes 10 are fixedly installed on the frame plate 1. The upper temperature control tube 10 is fixedly connected to the hot liquid inlet pipe 6 through a connecting pipe 11, and the lower temperature control tube 10 is fixedly connected to the cold liquid inlet pipe 8 through a connecting pipe 11. The temperature control tube 10 can be set as a hollow setting with both ends connected, or set as an open setting on the side away from the frame plate 1, which can meet the requirements of use as a whole; Figure 1 As shown in FIG. 1 , the temperature control tubes 10 are symmetrically arranged on the frame plate 1 . In addition, when necessary, the positions of the two temperature control tubes 10 can be appropriately adjusted to meet the needs.

[0048] Reference Figure 1-Figure 22 , temperature control components are installed on both temperature control pipes 10; the temperature control components are used to control the corresponding liquid flow rate by whether to block the connection between the connecting pipe 11 and the temperature control pipe 10, and the amount of the blocking area. By controlling the speed of passing through the plate 3, the heat exchange effect can be controlled. When the flow rate increases, the convective heat transfer between the cold and hot liquids will increase, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency; the temperature control component includes a reciprocating screw 45, a moving disk 12, a rod 13, a flow control plate 14, and a support assembly. A reciprocating screw 45 is rotatably installed in each of the two temperature control pipes 10 through the support assembly, and a moving disk 12 is threadedly installed on each of the two reciprocating screws 45. One side of the moving disk 12 is fixed A plurality of rods 13 are installed, and a flow control plate 14 matched with the corresponding connecting pipe 11 is installed to rotate together with the plurality of rods 13; the flow control plate 14 is sealed and slidably installed in the corresponding temperature control tube 10, and can move along the length direction of the temperature control tube 10 in the temperature control tube 10, and a limit can be set between the temperature control tube 10 and the flow control plate 14, such as a plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly set on the flow control plate 14, and the other end of the telescopic rods is fixedly set on the temperature control tube 10, so that the flow control plate 14 can only move; a plurality of square blocks can also be fixedly set in the temperature control tube 10, and limiting circular holes matched with the corresponding rods 13 are opened on the square blocks, which can also play a limiting effect.

[0049] The support assembly includes a support rod 15 and a support plate 16. A support plate 16 is fixedly installed in each of the two temperature control tubes 10 through multiple support rods 15, and one end of the reciprocating screw 45 is rotatably installed on the support plate 16; the support assembly is used to support one end of the reciprocating screw 45 without affecting the rotation of the reciprocating screw 45, and the installation position of the other end of the reciprocating screw 45 is set according to whether the temperature control tube 10 is connected at both ends. When the temperature control tube 10 is a hollow setting with both ends connected, the other end of the reciprocating screw 45 can be directly rotatably installed on the frame plate 1. When the temperature control tube 10 is open on one side, the other end of the reciprocating screw 45 can be directly rotatably installed on the inner wall of the temperature control tube 10.

[0050] Reference Figure 1-Figure 22 , a regulating seat 17 is fixedly installed on the frame plate 1, and a regulating groove is opened on the side of the regulating seat 17 close to the frame plate 1, and two transmission shafts 18 are rotatably installed on the regulating seat 17, one end of the transmission shaft 18 is sealed and rotated to pass through the regulating seat 17, and a regulating transmission component is installed between the transmission shaft 18 and the corresponding temperature control component; the setting of the regulating transmission component is used to drive the transmission shaft 18 to rotate when required; the regulating transmission component includes a bevel gear 19, and the two transmission shafts 18 are respectively sealed and rotated to pass through the corresponding temperature control tube 10, and a bevel gear 19 is fixedly installed on the two transmission shafts 18 and the two reciprocating screws 45, and the two bevel gears 19 located in the same temperature control tube 10 are meshed. By using the corresponding two bevel gears 19 in coordination, the transmission shaft 18 can drive the corresponding rod 13 to rotate when rotating, thereby realizing the required movement of the flow control plate 14. It should also be noted here that the maximum moving distance of the flow control plate 14 will not completely block the corresponding connecting tube 11, ensuring normal use.

[0051] Reference Figure 1-Figure 22 A synchronous rotating component matched with the two transmission shafts 18 is installed between the regulating seat 17 and the frame plate 1, a moving ring 28 is installed in the regulating seat 17 through a sliding component, a separate rotating component matched with the two transmission shafts 18 is rotatably installed on the moving ring 28, and a plurality of rods 23 are installed between the separate rotating component and the synchronous rotating component, and a disc 32 is fixedly installed on the separate rotating component through a plurality of rods 31; an annular limiting groove 44 is opened on the moving ring 28 to meet the use requirements of the separate rotating component, specifically to meet the rotation requirements of the ring 24 installed in the separate rotating component.

[0052] The synchronous rotating components include an annular groove 20, a mounting ring 21, a gear ring 22, and a large gear 27. An annular groove 20 is opened on the frame plate 1, and a mounting ring 21 is placed in the annular groove 20. One end of the rod 23 is fixed to the mounting ring 21, and a gear ring 22 is fixedly installed in the mounting ring 21. Two large gears 27 matching with the gear ring 22 are fixedly installed on the two transmission shafts 18. In the initial state, the gear ring 22 is separated from the large gear 27. When it is needed, the gear ring 22 will be moved to mesh with the two large gears 27 at the same time.

[0053] The sliding component includes a slider 29 and a strip slide groove 30. A plurality of sliders 29 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the outside of the moving ring 28. A plurality of strip slide grooves 30 that cooperate with the sliders 29 are provided on the regulating groove. Through the cooperation between the sliders 29 and the strip slide grooves 30, the moving ring 28 can be moved when needed. When setting, a rubber sleeve can also be set on the slider 29. The elasticity of the rubber sleeve can effectively reduce wear.

[0054] The separate rotating components include a mounting ring 24, a gear ring 25, a pinion 26, and a one-way bearing. The mounting ring 24 is rotatably mounted on the movable ring 28, and the other end of the rod 23 is fixedly arranged on the mounting ring 24. The gear ring 25 is fixedly mounted inside the mounting ring 24. A pinion 26 is mounted on each of the two transmission shafts 18 through a one-way bearing, and the gear ring 25 cooperates with the two pinions 26 at the same time, and the self-locking directions of the two one-way bearings are opposite; the diameter of the large gear 27 is greater than the diameter of the pinion 26, and there is a height difference between the large gear 27 and the corresponding pinion 26, and the thickness of the gear ring 1 22 and the mounting ring 1 21 are not the same. When the gear ring 1 22 contacts the large gear 27, the mounting ring 1 21 does not contact the pinion 26.

[0055] Reference Figure 1-Figure 22 , an adjusting disk 40 is installed on the adjusting seat 17 through an adjusting telescopic member, and an axis 41 is fixedly installed on the adjusting disk 40, and the axis 41 is fixedly connected to the disc 32; the setting of the adjusting telescopic member can adjust the position of the adjusting disk 40, and when required, the gear ring 25 is meshed with the two small gears 26, or when required, the gear ring 1 22 is meshed with the two large gears 27 at the same time; an annular magnet 1 is fixedly installed on the side of the adjusting disk 40 close to the adjusting seat 17, and an annular magnet 2 that matches the annular magnet 1 is fixedly installed on the adjusting seat 17, and the annular magnet 1 and the side close to the annular magnet 2 are attracted to each other, so that the adjusting disk 40 is not easy to rotate when not subjected to external force. At the same time, other structures can also be used to replace the magnetic attraction, such as a rod body threadedly installed on the adjusting disk 40, and a tightening block is arranged at one end of the rod body. When it is not necessary to rotate, the rod body can be rotated by thread so that the tightening block and the adjusting seat 17 are tightened.

[0056] Reference Figure 1-Figure 22 The adjusting telescopic member includes a rotating block 35, an annular stepped groove 43, a screw 36, a fixed rod 37, and a sliding assembly. The adjusting seat 17 is provided with an annular stepped groove 43, and a plurality of rotating blocks 35 are slidably installed in the annular stepped groove 43, one of the rotating blocks 35 is threadedly installed with a screw 36, and the screw 36 is rotatably installed on the adjusting disk 40, and the remaining rotating blocks 35 are all installed with a fixed rod 37 through the sliding assembly, and one end of the fixed rod 37 is fixedly connected to the adjusting disk 40; the operation of adjusting the telescopic member is simple, and a rotational force can be directly applied to the screw 36 by hand. In the specific setting, the moving distance of the slider 2 38 on the limit groove 39 is limited, so that when it is located at one end, the gear ring 1 22 is meshed with the large gear 27, so that when it is located at the other end, the gear ring 25 is meshed with the small gear 26; the following methods can be used to further improve the accuracy of meshing;

[0057] First, the number of teeth is limited, such as the number of teeth of the gear ring 1 22 and the gear ring 2 25 is the same, and the number of teeth of the pinion 26 and the large gear 27 is the same; second, the rotation angle of the regulating disk 40 is limited, requiring that the angle of each rotation needs to be an integer multiple of the angle between two adjacent teeth, such as the combination of gears and racks, a gear is set on the outside of the regulating disk 40 through a one-way bearing, and then a rack is slidably set on the regulating seat 17, the rack is meshed with the gear, and the movement amplitude of the rack can make the regulating disk 40 rotate a specific angle, such as three times the angle between two adjacent teeth, to meet the rotation requirements; third, a structure with a damping effect can be set on the inner wall of the pinion 26 and the regulating seat 17, so that the pinion 26 will not rotate with the corresponding transmission shaft 18 when it does not need to rotate, such as two vertical rods are fixed on the inner wall of the regulating seat 17, and the lower ends of the vertical rods are against the surface of the corresponding pinion 26, so that the pinion 26 meets the use requirements.

[0058] The sliding assembly includes a square groove 33, a slider 38, and a limit groove 39. A square groove 33 is provided on the rotating block 35 corresponding to the fixed rod 37, and a plurality of limit grooves 39 are provided on the inner wall of each square groove 33. A plurality of sliders 38 matching the limit grooves 39 are fixedly installed on each fixed rod 37. A bearing is rotatably installed on the regulating seat 17, and a circular block is fixedly installed in the bearing. A circular hole matching the shaft body 41 is provided at the center of the circular block, and a plurality of strip holes are provided on the inner wall of the circular hole, and a plurality of strip rods 42 matching the strip holes are fixedly installed on the shaft body 41. By using the strip rods 42 in combination with the rotatable circular blocks, the shaft body 41 can be supported as required without affecting the rotation of the shaft body 41 and the relative sliding when required.

[0059] It is further explained that the above-mentioned fixed connection should be understood in a broad sense unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. For example, it can be welding, gluing, or one-piece molding, etc., which are conventional means well known to those skilled in the art.

[0060] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: in the initial state, the second gear ring 25 is meshed with the two pinions 26 at the same time;

[0061] Regulation of a single temperature control tube 10: Apply a rotational force to the regulating disk 40 by hand, the regulating disk 40 rotates through the shaft body 41 to drive the disc 32 to rotate, the disc 32 rotates through the rod 31 to drive the mounting ring 24 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, the mounting ring 24 rotates to drive the gear ring 25 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, the gear ring 25 rotates to drive the corresponding pinion 26 to rotate, due to the arrangement of the two one-way bearings, the regulating disk 40 rotates in different directions, and will drive the two transmission shafts 18 to rotate separately; for example, when rotating clockwise, the upper one-way bearing is in a self-locking state, at which time the upper transmission shaft 18 can rotate, and the lower one-way bearing is in a rotatable state, at which time the lower transmission shaft 18 will not rotate, on the contrary, when the regulating disk 40 rotates counterclockwise, the upper transmission shaft 18 does not rotate, and the lower transmission shaft 18 rotates;

[0062] The transmission shaft 18 rotates and drives the corresponding reciprocating screw 45 to rotate through the cooperation of the two bevel gears 19. The reciprocating screw 45 rotates and drives the movable plate 12 to move through the rod 13. The movable plate 12 moves and drives the flow control plate 14 through the rod 13 to block and seal the connection between the temperature control tube 10 and the connecting tube 11 as required, thereby playing a regulating role. At the same time, due to the setting of the reciprocating screw 45, the reciprocating movement of the movable plate 12 can be controlled when it rotates in one direction. In specific operation, the rotation angle or number of turns of the regulating plate can be set to control the movement amplitude of the movable plate 12.

[0063] Simultaneous regulation of the two temperature control tubes 10: a rotational force is applied to the screw rod 36 by hand, so that the screw rod 36 drives the regulating disk 40 to move outward, and the outward movement of the regulating disk 40 drives the shaft body 41, the disc 32, the rod 31, the mounting ring 24 and the gear ring 25 fixed thereto to move outward together, and the mounting ring 24 moves through the rod 23 to drive the mounting ring 1 21 to move, and the movement of the mounting ring 1 21 drives the gear ring 1 22 to move;

[0064] When the regulating disk 40 moves to the maximum position, the gear ring 1 22 is fully meshed with the large gear 27, and the gear ring 25 is completely separated from the small gear 26. In the specific setting, the gear ring 1 22 is in contact with the large gear 27 before the gear ring 25 is completely separated from the small gear 26. Then a rotational force is applied to the regulating disk 40. At this time, the regulating disk 40 rotates through the shaft 41, the disc 32, the rod three 31, the mounting ring 24, the rod two 23, and the mounting ring 1 21 to drive the gear ring 1 22 to rotate. The rotation of the gear ring 1 22 will drive the two large gears 27 to rotate at the same time, thereby causing the two transmission shafts 18 to rotate at the same time, thereby achieving the effect of simultaneous regulation.

[0065] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A temperature-controllable plate heat exchanger, comprising a main body consisting of a frame plate (1), a pressing plate (2), a plate (3), a sealing gasket (4), a tightening screw (5), and a guide rod (34), characterized in that: A hot liquid inlet pipe (6), a hot liquid outlet pipe (7), a cold liquid inlet pipe (8), and a cold liquid outlet pipe (9) are fixedly connected to the frame plate (1); two temperature control pipes (10) are fixedly installed on the frame plate (1); the upper temperature control pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the hot liquid inlet pipe (6) via a connecting pipe (11), and the lower temperature control pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the cold liquid inlet pipe (8) via a connecting pipe (11); The two temperature control pipes (10) are both equipped with temperature control components; A regulating seat (17) is fixedly mounted on the frame plate (1), and a regulating groove is provided on a side of the regulating seat (17) close to the frame plate (1); two transmission shafts (18) are rotatably mounted on the regulating seat (17), and a regulating transmission component is mounted between the transmission shaft (18) and the corresponding temperature control component; A synchronous rotating component matched with the two transmission shafts (18) is installed between the regulating seat (17) and the frame plate (1); a moving ring (28) is installed in the regulating seat (17) via a sliding component; a separate rotating component matched with the two transmission shafts (18) is rotatably installed on the moving ring (28); a plurality of rods (23) are installed between the separate rotating component and the synchronous rotating component; and a disk (32) is fixedly installed on the separate rotating component via a plurality of rods (31); An adjusting disk (40) is installed on the adjusting seat (17) by adjusting the telescopic member, and a shaft (41) is fixedly installed between the adjusting disk (40) and the disc (32).

2. The temperature-controllable plate heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control component comprises a reciprocating screw (45), a moving disk (12), a rod one (13), a flow control plate (14), and a support assembly. A reciprocating screw (45) is rotatably mounted in each of the two temperature control tubes (10) via the support assembly. A moving disk (12) is threadedly mounted on each of the two reciprocating screws (45). A plurality of rods one (13) are fixedly mounted on one side of the moving disk (12). A flow control plate (14) that cooperates with a corresponding connecting tube (11) is rotatably mounted on the plurality of rods one (13). The support assembly comprises a support rod (15) and a support plate (16); a support plate (16) is fixedly mounted in each of the two temperature control tubes (10) via a plurality of support rods (15); and one end of the reciprocating screw (45) is rotatably mounted on the support plate (16); The temperature control tube (10) is a hollow structure with two ends connected, and the other end of the reciprocating screw (45) is rotatably mounted on the frame plate (1).

3. The temperature-controllable plate heat exchanger according to claim 2, characterized in that: The regulating transmission component comprises a bevel gear (19), the two transmission shafts (18) respectively rotate in a sealed manner and penetrate corresponding temperature control tubes (10), a bevel gear (19) is fixedly mounted on each of the two transmission shafts (18) and the two reciprocating screws (45), and the two bevel gears (19) located in the same temperature control tube (10) are meshed with each other.

4. The temperature-controllable plate heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronously rotating component comprises an annular groove (20), a mounting ring 1 (21), a gear ring 1 (22), and a large gear (27). The frame plate (1) is provided with an annular groove (20), a mounting ring 1 (21) is placed in the annular groove (20), one end of a second rod (23) is fixed to the mounting ring 1 (21), a gear ring 1 (22) is fixedly installed in the mounting ring 1 (21), and two large gears (27) matching with the gear ring 1 (22) are fixedly installed on the two transmission shafts (18).

5. The temperature-controllable plate heat exchanger according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding component comprises a slider 1 (29) and a strip-shaped slide groove (30); a plurality of sliders 1 (29) are fixedly mounted at equal intervals on the outside of the moving ring (28); and a plurality of strip-shaped slide grooves (30) matching with the sliders 1 (29) are formed on the regulating groove.

6. The temperature-controllable plate heat exchanger according to claim 5, characterized in that: The separate rotating component comprises a second mounting ring (24), a second gear ring (25), a pinion (26), and a one-way bearing. The second mounting ring (24) is rotatably mounted on the moving ring (28), and the other end of the second rod (23) is fixed to the second mounting ring (24). The second gear ring (25) is fixedly mounted inside the second mounting ring (24). A pinion (26) is mounted on each of the two transmission shafts (18) via a one-way bearing, and the second gear ring (25) is matched with the two pinions (26) at the same time, and the self-locking directions of the two one-way bearings are opposite.

7. The temperature-controllable plate heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable telescopic member comprises a rotating block (35), an annular stepped groove (43), a screw rod (36), a fixed rod (37), and a sliding assembly. The regulating seat (17) is provided with an annular stepped groove (43), and a plurality of rotating blocks (35) are slidably mounted in the annular stepped groove (43). A screw rod (36) is threadedly mounted on one of the rotating blocks (35), and the screw rod (36) is rotatably mounted on the regulating disk (40). The remaining rotating blocks (35) are all provided with a fixed rod (37) via the sliding assembly, and one end of the fixed rod (37) is fixedly connected to the regulating disk (40).

8. The temperature-controllable plate heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing is rotatably mounted on the regulating seat (17), a circular block is fixedly mounted inside the bearing, a circular hole matching the shaft body (41) is provided at the center of the circular block, a plurality of strip holes are provided on the inner wall of the circular hole, and a plurality of strip rods (42) matching the strip holes are fixedly mounted on the shaft body (41).

9. The temperature-controllable plate heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first annular magnet is fixedly mounted on one side of the regulating disk (40) close to the regulating seat (17), and a second annular magnet matching the first annular magnet is fixedly mounted on the regulating seat (17).

10. The temperature-controllable plate heat exchanger according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises a square groove (33), a second sliding block (38), and a limiting groove (39); a square groove (33) is provided on the rotating block (35) corresponding to the fixed rod (37); a plurality of limiting grooves (39) are provided on the inner wall of each square groove (33); and a plurality of second sliding blocks (38) matched with the limiting grooves (39) are fixedly mounted on each fixed rod (37).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Temperature and humidity regulation and control method, device and system based on multiple valves

    CN115493249A

  • Efficient heat preservation plate type heat exchanger

    CN214470268U