Intelligent water resource recycling and reusing device
Through the intelligent water resource recycling and reuse device, the pump pump is controlled by power supply of photovoltaic panels to store rainwater and spray evenly to plants, solving the problem of inconvenient watering during greenhouse planting, and achieving efficient utilization of rainwater and drought prevention.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411194506.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
Smart Images

Figure CN119083530A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of greenhouse planting, and in particular to an intelligent water resource recovery and reuse device. Background Art
[0002] On Earth, water that can be used directly or indirectly by humans is an important part of natural resources. Natural water resources include river runoff, groundwater, snow and glaciers, lake water, swamp water, and seawater. According to water quality, it is divided into fresh water and salt water. With the development of science and technology, the amount of water used by humans has increased, such as seawater desalination, artificial catalytic precipitation, and the use of Antarctic continental ice. Due to changes in climatic conditions, the temporal and spatial distribution of various water resources is uneven, and the amount of natural water resources is not equal to the amount of available water. Reservoirs and underground reservoirs are often used to regulate water sources, or industrial and domestic sewage is recycled and treated to expand the use of water resources. Unlike other natural resources, water resources are renewable resources that can be used repeatedly; and there are changes in the amount within the year and between years, with certain cycles and laws; the storage form and movement process are affected by natural geographical factors and human activities.
[0003] The main purpose of greenhouse planting is to resist cold and avoid the impact of temperature difference on planting, but the watering of plants inside is inconvenient. Remote locations still require manual water transportation and irrigation, and it is impossible to pre-bury water pipes for each greenhouse land, which is more troublesome. Rainwater evaporates from the land, rivers, and oceans, forming dark clouds in the air and then forming rainfall, but rainwater is not fully recycled and reused in greenhouse planting. Therefore, we propose an intelligent water resource recovery and reuse device to solve this problem. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the present invention aims to overcome the above shortcomings and its main purpose is to provide an intelligent water resource recovery and reuse device, which is used to solve the above problems.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: comprising a planting shed body and a rolling door body arranged on the front side of the planting shed body, and also comprising:
[0006] A water storage tank is arranged directly below the planting shed, and the water storage tank is pre-buried directly below the planting shed to store the collected rainwater;
[0007] A collection component is arranged outside the planting shed and is used to collect rainwater;
[0008] A water supply component is arranged inside the planting shed body and is used to extract and use the rainwater collected inside the water storage tank body;
[0009] The power generation component is arranged inside the planting shed and is used in conjunction with the water supply component.
[0010] As a preferred solution, the collecting assembly includes a collecting bin body one, an inflow tube body, and a collecting bin body two. The collecting bin body one is symmetrically distributed and fixed at the lower ends of the left and right sides of the planting shed body, and the cross-section of the collecting bin body one is a right-angled trapezoidal structure. The collecting bin body two is distributed and fixed at the four corners in the middle of the outer wall of the planting shed body, and the cross-section of the collecting bin body two is an "L"-shaped structure. One end of the inflow tube body is sealed and connected to the bottom center of the collecting bin body one, and the other end of the inflow tube body is sealed and connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the water storage tank body.
[0011] As a preferred solution, a filter screen is provided at the central position of the lower end of the collecting bin body 1, and the filter screen is located directly above the inflow tube body, and an overflow hole is provided on one side of the collecting bin body 1.
[0012] As a preferred solution, the front upper end of the water storage tank body is sealed and connected with a water injection pipe body, and the water injection pipe body extends upward out of the ground. A water injection nozzle is fixed on the top of the water injection pipe body, and the shape of the water injection nozzle is a trumpet-shaped structure.
[0013] As a preferred solution, the water supply assembly includes a water pump body, a drainage pipe body, and a water suction pipe body. The water suction pipe body is sealed and connected to the inside of a water storage tank body, and one end of the water suction pipe body extends to the lower end of the water storage tank body. The water pump body is fixed on the top of the water suction pipe body, and the water pump body is located on the upper end surface of the planting ground. The drainage pipe body is sealed and connected to the output end of the water pump body, and the other end of the drainage pipe body can be connected to the spraying pipe system inside the planting shed body.
[0014] As a preferred solution, a support frame is fixed to one side of the interior of the planting shed.
[0015] As a preferred solution, the power generation components include photovoltaic panels, battery groups, and an adjustment control screen. The photovoltaic panels are symmetrically distributed and fixed on the upper ends of the left and right sides of the planting shed. The battery groups are fixed on the upper end surface of the support frame, and the battery groups and the photovoltaic panels are electrically connected. The adjustment control screen is fixed on the side of the upper end surface of the support frame away from the battery groups, and the adjustment control screen is electrically connected to the water pump body.
[0016] As a preferred solution, the upper end surface of the water storage tank body is sealed and connected with a connecting pipe body, and the connecting pipe body extends upward to the ground, a liquid level meter rod body is fixed inside the connecting pipe body, and the liquid level meter rod body is electrically connected to the adjustment control panel, and an external sliding sleeve of the liquid level meter rod body is provided with a float, and the interior of the float is hollow and can float on the water surface.
[0017] As a preferred solution, a certain gap is retained between the inner wall of the connecting tube body and the rod body of the liquid level meter.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, it can be seen from the above technical solution that it mainly has the following advantages:
[0019] When rain comes, the rain will fall and hit the surface of the planting shed, and then the rain will flow down along the surface into the inside of the collecting bin body 1 and the collecting bin body 2. The rainwater inside the collecting bin body 2 can flow down from its opening into the inside of the collecting bin body 1, and the water inside the collecting bin body 1 will flow along the inflow pipe into the inside of the water storage tank for storage so as to be used later.
[0020] In addition, the photovoltaic panels provided in the device can generate a certain amount of electricity under the sun, and the electricity will be stored in the battery pack. The battery pack can power the water pump body, and the adjustment control panel provided can control the opening time period and time interval of the water pump body, so as to replenish water to the plants in time, and the recycled rainwater can be reasonably used for irrigation. The water pump body provided can pump out the rainwater inside the water storage tank through the water suction pipe body, and then discharge it through the drainage pipe body, and the other end of the drainage pipe body can be connected to the spraying pipeline system inside the planting shed body. The spraying pipeline system is an evenly distributed water pipe pipeline, and small nozzles are evenly distributed on the pipeline. The drainage pipe body can supply water to the water pipe pipeline, and then the small nozzles will spray evenly, and the rainwater can be used intelligently to irrigate the plants inside the planting shed body. It is more convenient to use and can prevent drought to a certain extent.
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic top view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a top view schematic diagram of a collection bin body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 is a schematic top view of a second collecting bin body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 The embodiment of the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram at point A in the middle.
[0029] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Planting shed body; 2. Rolling shutter door body; 3. Collecting bin body 1; 4. Filter screen; 5. Inflow pipe body; 6. Overflow hole body; 7. Collecting bin body 2; 8. Water storage tank body; 9. Water injection pipe body; 10. Water injection nozzle; 11. Photovoltaic panel; 12. Support frame body; 13. Battery pack; 14. Adjustment control panel; 15. Water pump body; 16. Drainage pipe body; 17. Liquid level meter rod body; 18. Connecting pipe body; 19. Water absorption pipe body; 20. Float. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0031] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0032] See also Figures 1 to 7 , an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent water resource recovery and reuse device, including a planting shed body 1 and a rolling door body 2 arranged on the front side of the planting shed body 1, and also includes: the film of the rolling door body 2 can be rolled up and opened to facilitate the entry of planting personnel, which is a common method on the market and is not described in detail here. A water storage tank body 8 is arranged directly below the planting shed body 1, and the water storage tank body 8 is pre-buried directly below the planting shed body 1 to store the collected rainwater. A water injection pipe body 9 is sealed and connected to the upper end of the front side of the water storage tank body 8, and the water injection pipe body 9 extends upward out of the ground. A water injection nozzle 10 is fixed on the top of the water injection pipe body 9, and the shape of the water injection nozzle 10 is a trumpet-shaped structure. When the dry season comes, the planting personnel can transport water in advance and pour water from the inside of the water injection nozzle 10. The water can flow into the water storage tank body 8 through the water injection pipe body 9 to be added and filled, so that it can be used when the subsequent drought comes;
[0033] A collecting assembly is arranged on the outside of the planting shed body 1 and is used to collect rainwater. The collecting assembly includes a collecting bin body 1 3, an inflow pipe body 5, and a collecting bin body 2 7. The collecting bin body 1 3 is symmetrically distributed and fixed at the lower ends of the left and right sides of the planting shed body 1, and the cross-section of the collecting bin body 1 3 is a right-angled trapezoidal structure, which can receive rainwater over a larger area. The four corners of the collecting bin body 2 7 are distributed and fixed at the middle of the outer wall of the planting shed body 1, and the cross-section of the collecting bin body 2 7 is an "L"-shaped structure. One end of the inflow pipe body 5 is sealed and connected to the bottom center of the collecting bin body 1 3, and the other end of the inflow pipe body 5 is sealed and connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the water storage tank body 8. When rainwater comes, the rainwater will fall and hit the surface of the planting shed body 1, and then the rainwater will flow down along its surface into the collecting bin body 1 3 and the collecting bin body 8. Inside the bin body 2 7, the rainwater inside the collecting bin body 2 7 can flow downward from its opening into the collecting bin body 1 3, and the water inside the collecting bin body 3 will flow along the inflow pipe body 5 into the water storage box 8 for storage for subsequent use. A filter screen 4 is provided at the central position of the lower end of the collecting bin body 3, and the filter screen 4 is located directly above the inflow pipe body 5. An overflow hole body 6 is provided on one side of the collecting bin body 3. The filter screen 4 can filter out gel particles in the rainwater to prevent large particles from accumulating and causing blockage in the internal pipeline. The overflow hole body 6 can prevent the water storage box 8 from accumulating too much rainwater inside the collecting bin body 3 when the inside is full, which may damage the planting shed body 1. The rainwater can be discharged from the overflow hole body 6 in time to reduce a certain weight.
[0034] The water supply assembly is arranged inside the planting shed 1 and is used to extract the rainwater collected inside the water storage tank 8 for use. The water supply assembly includes a pump body 15, a drainage pipe body 16, and a water suction pipe body 19. The water suction pipe body 19 is sealed and connected to the inside of the water storage tank 8, and one end of the water suction pipe body 19 extends to the lower end of the inside of the water storage tank 8. The pump body 15 is fixed on the top of the water suction pipe body 19, and the pump body 15 is located on the upper end surface of the planting ground. The drainage pipe body 16 is sealed and connected to the output end of the pump body 15, and the drainage pipe body 16 is sealed and connected to the output end of the pump body 15. The other end of the water pipe body 16 can be connected to the spraying pipeline system inside the planting shed body 1. The water pump body 15 can pump out the rainwater inside the water storage tank body 8 through the water suction pipe body 19, and then discharge it through the drainage pipe body 16. The other end of the drainage pipe body 16 can be connected to the spraying pipeline system inside the planting shed body 1. The spraying pipeline system is a uniformly distributed water pipe pipeline, and small nozzles are uniformly distributed on the pipeline. The drainage pipe body 16 can supply water to the water pipe pipeline, and then the small nozzles are used for uniform spraying.
[0035] The power generation component is arranged inside the planting shed body 1 and is used in conjunction with the water supply component. A support frame 12 is fixed to one side of the inside of the planting shed body 1. The power generation component includes a photovoltaic panel 11, a battery group 13, and an adjustment control screen 14. The photovoltaic panel 11 is symmetrically distributed and fixed to the upper ends of the left and right sides of the planting shed body 1. The battery group 13 is fixed to the upper end surface of the support frame 12, and the battery group 13 is electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel 11. The adjustment control screen 14 is fixed to the side of the upper end surface of the support frame 12 away from the battery group 13, and the adjustment control screen 14 is connected to the water pump body 15. The support frame 12 is used to support and install the battery pack 13 and the adjustment control screen 14 to avoid being disturbed by ground water vapor and affecting the use. The photovoltaic panel 11 can generate a certain amount of electricity under the sun, and the electricity will be stored in the battery pack 13. The battery pack 13 can power the water pump body 15, and the adjustment control screen 14 can control the opening time period and time interval of the water pump body 15, so as to replenish water for the plants in time. The recycled rainwater can be reasonably used for irrigation, which is more convenient and can effectively prevent drought.
[0036] The upper end surface of the water storage tank body 8 is sealed and connected with a connecting pipe body 18, and the connecting pipe body 18 extends upward to the ground. A liquid level gauge rod body 17 is fixed inside the connecting pipe body 18, and the liquid level gauge rod body 17 is electrically connected to the adjustment control screen 14. The external sliding sleeve of the liquid level gauge rod body 17 is provided with a float 20, and the inside of the float 20 is hollow and can float on the water surface. The liquid level sensor 23 is a common sensor on the market, which can move up and down with the change of liquid level according to the float 20 on the liquid level gauge rod body 17, wherein the capacitance on the liquid level gauge rod body 17 will change linearly according to the height change of the float 20, and the water amount inside the water storage tank body 8 can be detected, and the water amount can be displayed on the adjustment control screen 14. A certain gap is reserved between the inner wall of the connecting pipe body 18 and the liquid level gauge rod body 17. The connecting pipe body 18 is provided to protect the liquid level gauge rod body 17. At the same time, the gap is provided for exchanging gas inside the water storage tank body 8 to avoid the influence of air pressure difference on use.
[0037] Specifically, first, the water storage tank 8 is pre-buried just below the planting shed 1 to store the collected rainwater. The front upper end of the water storage tank 8 is sealed and connected with a water injection pipe 9, and the water injection pipe 9 extends upward out of the ground. A water injection nozzle 10 is fixed on the top of the water injection pipe 9, and the shape of the water injection nozzle 10 is a trumpet-shaped structure. When the dry season comes, the planting staff can transport water in advance and pour water from the inside of the water injection nozzle 10. The water can flow into the water storage tank 8 through the water injection pipe 9 to add and fill it up, so that it can be used when the subsequent drought comes;
[0038] When in use, the photovoltaic panel 11 can generate a certain amount of electrical energy under the sun, and the electrical energy will be stored in the battery pack 13. The battery pack 13 can power the water pump body 15, and the adjustment control panel 14 can control the opening time period and time interval of the water pump body 15, so as to replenish water to the plants in time. The recycled rainwater can be reasonably used for irrigation, which is more convenient and can effectively prevent drought. The water pump body 15 can pump out the rainwater inside the water storage tank 8 through the water suction pipe body 19, and then discharge it through the drainage pipe body 16, and the other end of the drainage pipe body 16 can be connected to the spraying pipeline system inside the planting shed body 1. The spraying pipeline system is an evenly distributed water pipe pipeline, and small nozzles are evenly distributed on the pipeline. The drainage pipe body 16 can supply water to the water pipe pipeline, and then the small nozzles can spray evenly. The rainwater can be used intelligently to irrigate the plants inside the planting shed body 1, which is more convenient to use and can prevent drought to a certain extent.
[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent water resource recovery and reuse device, comprising a planting shed body (1) and a rolling door body (2) arranged on the front side of the planting shed body (1), characterized in that: A water storage tank (8) is arranged directly below the planting shed (1), and the water storage tank (8) is pre-buried directly below the planting shed (1) and is used to store the collected rainwater; A collection component, arranged outside the planting shed (1) and used for collecting rainwater; A water supply component is arranged inside the planting shed (1) and is used to extract rainwater collected inside the water storage tank (8) for use; The power generation component is arranged inside the planting shed body (1) and is used in conjunction with the water supply component.
2. The intelligent water resource recovery and reuse device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly comprises a collecting bin body (3), an inflow pipe body (5), and a collecting bin body (7); the collecting bin body (3) is symmetrically distributed and fixed at the lower ends of the left and right sides of the planting shed body (1); and the cross section of the collecting bin body (3) is a right-angled trapezoidal structure; the collecting bin body (7) is distributed and fixed at the four corners in the middle of the outer wall of the planting shed body (1); and the cross section of the collecting bin body (7) is an "L"-shaped structure; one end of the inflow pipe body (5) is sealed and connected to the central position of the bottom of the collecting bin body (3); and the other end of the inflow pipe body (5) is sealed and connected to the upper end of the outer wall of the water storage tank body (8).
3. The intelligent water resource recovery and reuse device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter screen (4) is provided at the central position of the lower end of the collecting bin body (3), and the filter screen (4) is located directly above the inflow pipe body (5). An overflow hole (6) is provided on one side of the collecting bin body (3).
4. The intelligent water resource recovery and reuse device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front upper end of the water storage tank body (8) is sealedly connected to a water injection pipe body (9), and the water injection pipe body (9) extends upward out of the ground. A water injection pipe mouth (10) is fixed on the top of the water injection pipe body (9), and the appearance of the water injection pipe mouth (10) is a trumpet-shaped structure.
5. The intelligent water resource recovery and reuse device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply assembly comprises a water pump body (15), a drainage pipe body (16), and a water suction pipe body (19); the water suction pipe body (19) is sealedly connected to the inside of a water storage tank body (8), and one end of the water suction pipe body (19) extends to the lower end of the inside of the water storage tank body (8); the water pump body (15) is fixed to the top of the water suction pipe body (19), and the water pump body (15) is located on the upper end surface of the planting ground; the drainage pipe body (16) is sealedly connected to the output end of the water pump body (15), and the other end of the drainage pipe body (16) can be connected to the spraying pipeline system inside the planting shed body (1).
6. The intelligent water resource recovery and reuse device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support frame (12) is fixed to one side of the interior of the planting shed (1).
7. The intelligent water resource recovery and reuse device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The power generation assembly comprises a photovoltaic panel (11), a battery group (13), and an adjustment control screen (14); the photovoltaic panels (11) are symmetrically distributed and fixed on the upper ends of the left and right sides of the planting shed (1); the battery group (13) is fixed on the upper end surface of the support frame (12), and the battery group (13) and the photovoltaic panel (11) are electrically connected; the adjustment control screen (14) is fixed on the side of the upper end surface of the support frame (12) away from the battery group (13), and the adjustment control screen (14) and the water pump body (15) are electrically connected.
8. The intelligent water resource recovery and reuse device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the water storage tank (8) is sealedly connected to a connecting pipe (18), and the connecting pipe (18) extends upward to the ground. A liquid level meter rod (17) is fixed inside the connecting pipe (18), and the liquid level meter rod (17) is electrically connected to the regulating control panel (14). A floating ball (20) is provided on the external sliding sleeve of the liquid level meter rod (17), and the inside of the floating ball (20) is in a hollow state and can float on the water surface.
9. The intelligent water resource recovery and reuse device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A certain gap is retained between the inner wall of the connecting tube body (18) and the level meter rod body (17).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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