Solid-liquid separation fluidized bed for circulating water system of thermal power plant
By setting up drug delivery, drug administration and drying mechanisms in the solid-liquid separation fluidized bed, the high cost and high failure rate caused by various drug administration devices are solved, and the effective mixing and drying of the agent is realized, reducing the equipment Complexity and operating costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411257763.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing solid-liquid separation fluidized beds require multiple dosing devices to handle different forms of agents when used, resulting in high costs and increased failure rates.
A solid-liquid separation fluidized bed including a drug delivery mechanism, a drug delivery mechanism and a drying mechanism is designed. Through components such as gear metering pumps, stepper motors and solenoid valves, effective mixing and drying of different forms of agents is achieved to avoid Equipment complexity and failure caused by the agent form.
It effectively avoids the problem of requiring multiple devices due to different forms of the agent, reduces the cost and failure rate, ensures that the agent is fully mixed with the sewage and prevents the powder agent from coagulating.
Smart Images
Figure CN119100474A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of fluidized bed equipment, and more specifically to a solid-liquid separation fluidized bed used in a circulating water system of a thermal power plant. Background Art
[0002] Fluidized bed is a chemical unit operation equipment. It suspends solid particles under the action of gas or liquid to form a fluid-like state, thereby achieving efficient mass transfer, heat transfer and chemical reactions. In the fluidized bed, solid particles are violently mixed and moved under the impetus of the fluid. This state is similar to the boiling of liquid. Therefore, the fluidized bed has good heat and mass transfer performance. Fluidized bed is suitable for many fields. For example, solid-liquid separation fluidized bed is used for solid-liquid separation of circulating water in thermal power plants.
[0003] At present, when the existing solid-liquid separation fluidized bed is in use, it is necessary to use a dosing device to add various reagents to the inside of the fluidized bed to achieve the purpose of removing silicon and impurities in the water. In addition, in order to achieve the purpose of rapid mixing of the reagents and the treatment liquid, there will also be a drug distribution structure in the dosing device, so that the drug can be added to the treatment liquid in small amounts and multiple times to ensure that the drug can be quickly mixed with the treatment liquid. However, different reagents have different forms, so it is necessary to use a variety of dosing devices to divide and add different reagents, which will increase multiple power equipment, which will not only greatly increase the cost, but also increase the failure rate.
[0004] Combining the above problems, we will find that it is difficult to avoid the above problems at the same time when using the existing solid-liquid separation fluidized bed on the market, and even if it can be solved, it needs to be solved with the cooperation of external tools, thus failing to achieve the desired effect. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the problem in the prior art that a plurality of dosing devices need to be used to add different reagents, which will increase a plurality of power equipment, not only greatly increasing the cost but also increasing the failure rate, the object of the present invention is to provide a solid-liquid separation fluidized bed for a circulating water system of a thermal power plant.
[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
[0007] A solid-liquid separation fluidized bed for a circulating water system of a thermal power plant, comprising a fluidized bed body, a connection block being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fluidized bed body, and a medicine delivery mechanism and a medicine dispensing mechanism being respectively arranged on the outer side of the fluidized bed body;
[0008] The medicine delivery mechanism is arranged above the fluidized bed body, and the medicine delivery mechanism includes a circular cylinder, the outer surface of the circular cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block, the upper surface of the circular cylinder and the upper surface of the connecting block are jointly fixedly connected with a gear metering pump, and the input end of the gear metering pump is fixedly connected with a first extraction pipe, and the bottom end of the first extraction pipe passes through the interior of the circular cylinder.
[0009] Optionally, the medicine feeding mechanism is arranged inside the fluidized bed body, and the medicine feeding mechanism also includes a support plate, the outer surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fluidized bed body, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a stepper motor, the output end of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a turntable.
[0010] Optionally, the outer surface of the first extraction pipe is fixedly connected to a first solenoid valve, the top end of the circular cylinder is fixedly connected to an injection pipe, the outer surface of the injection pipe is threadedly connected to a threaded cap, the output end of the gear metering pump is fixedly connected to a first discharge pipe, the bottom end of the first discharge pipe passes through the fluidized bed body and extends to the interior of the fluidized bed body, the outer surface of the first discharge pipe is fixedly connected to a second solenoid valve, the outer surface of the first discharge pipe is fixedly connected to a second discharge pipe, the outer surface of the second discharge pipe is fixedly connected to a third solenoid valve, the bottom end of the fluidized bed body is fixedly connected to a circular cover, the top end of the circular cover is fixedly connected to three delivery pipes, the outer surface of each delivery pipe is threadedly connected to a threaded cap, the inner wall of the circular cover is fixedly connected to two partitions, the inner wall of the circular cover is fixedly connected to three guide pipes, the inner wall of the circular cover is fixedly connected to a rectangular block, and the inner walls of the rectangular block are respectively connected to the outer surfaces of the three guide pipes. The cam is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular block, and three square plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of each of the square plates, and the inner wall of each of the square plates is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second discharge pipe, and the back of each of the square plates is fixedly connected to a return spring, and the end of each of the return springs away from the square plate is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the outer surface of each of the connecting plates is fixedly connected to a moving cylinder, and the top of each of the moving cylinders is in contact with the bottom end of the guide pipe, and the outer surface of each of the moving cylinders is fixedly connected to a baffle, and the upper surface of each of the baffles is in contact with the inner top wall of the rectangular block, and the inner wall of the fluidized bed body is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, and the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rectangular block, and the upper surfaces of the fixed plate are respectively in contact with the bottom ends of the three moving cylinders, and the inner wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a guide block, and a circular opening is provided on the upper surface of the guide block and the upper surface of the fixed plate, and the inner wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first discharge pipe.
[0011] Optionally, a force-bearing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connection block, and the inner wall of the force-bearing plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first discharge pipe and the outer surface of the second discharge pipe respectively.
[0012] Optionally, a placement frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection block, three carrier plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement frame, and the upper surface of the placement frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the force-bearing plate.
[0013] Optionally, a rectangular plate is clamped inside the placement frame, and the inner wall of the connecting block is rotatably connected to two short shafts, the left end of each short shaft is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and the right side surface of each limiting plate is in contact with the left side surface of the rectangular plate and the left side surface of the connecting block.
[0014] Optionally, four rotating cylinders are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the turntable, the top of each rotating cylinder is in contact with the bottom surface of the fixed plate, the inner wall of the turntable is rotatably connected to four connecting shafts, the outer surface of each connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating gear, the upper surface of the four rotating gears, the upper surface of the turntable and the inner bottom walls of the four rotating cylinders are each provided with four medicine delivery ports, the inner wall of the fluidized bed body is fixedly connected to a gear ring, the teeth of the gear ring are respectively meshed with the outer surfaces of the four rotating gears.
[0015] Optionally, a drying mechanism is provided on the outside of the fluidized bed body, and the drying mechanism includes a thermal insulation plate, the outer surface of the thermal insulation plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular cylinder, four heating wires are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular cylinder, the outer surface of the first extraction pipe is fixedly connected to the second extraction pipe, the outer surface of the second extraction pipe is fixedly connected to the fourth solenoid valve, the outer surface of the circular cylinder is fixedly connected to the first air inlet pipe, the end of the first air inlet pipe away from the circular cylinder is fixedly connected to a filter, and the outer surface of the fluidized bed body is provided with an exhaust hole.
[0016] Optionally, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fluidized bed body, a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fluidized bed body, and a sewage pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fluidized bed body.
[0017] A fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fluidized bed body, three supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing ring and the bottom end of the circular cylinder, and a circular plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each supporting leg.
[0018] The outer surface of the fluidized bed body is fixedly connected with a second air inlet pipe, and the outer surface of the second air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing ring.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0020] In the above scheme, by setting up a medicine delivery mechanism, different forms of medicines can be transported by the medicine delivery mechanism, and it can be ensured that there is no contact between liquid medicines, powdered medicines and granular medicines, thereby effectively avoiding the need to use multiple medicine delivery devices due to different forms of medicines when the equipment is in use, which will not only increase the failure rate but also lead to higher costs.
[0021] By setting up a drug-dispensing mechanism, different forms of drugs can be dispensed at multiple points using the drug-dispensing mechanism, so that different forms of drugs can be fully mixed with the sewage to be treated. The drug-dispensing mechanism cooperates with the drug-delivering mechanism to avoid the problem of being equipped with a variety of drug-dispensing structures inside the drug-delivering device when different drugs are dispensed, which also has the problem of high cost.
[0022] By setting up a drying mechanism, the pipeline that has transported liquid medicine can be dried by the drying mechanism to ensure that when the liquid medicine is transported, the moisture left inside the pipeline will not be transported to the powder medicine, causing condensation of the powder medicine.
[0023] By providing a medicine delivery mechanism, a medicine dispensing mechanism and a drying mechanism, it can be effectively avoided that when the device is in use, the need for multiple types of medicine dispensing devices is met due to the different forms of the medicine being dispensed, thereby greatly increasing the cost. The addition of more power equipment will also lead to a problem of increased failure rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the invention.
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circular cover of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circular cylinder of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gear metering pump of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first discharge pipe of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the second discharge pipe of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rectangular block of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the return spring of the present invention;
[0033] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating drum of the present invention;
[0034] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stepping motor of the present invention.
[0035] [Reference Signs]
[0036] 1. Fluidized bed body;
[0037] 2. Medicine delivery mechanism; 201. Gear metering pump; 202. Round barrel; 203. Round cover; 204. Rectangular block; 205. Threaded cap; 206. Injection tube; 207. First solenoid valve; 208. First extraction tube; 209. First discharge tube; 210. Second discharge tube; 211. Second solenoid valve; 212. Third solenoid valve; 213. Square plate; 214. Delivery tube; 215. Threaded cover; 216. Partition plate; 217. Guide tube; 218. Baffle; 219. Moving barrel; 220. Connecting plate; 221. Return spring; 222. Guide block; 223. Round mouth; 224. Fixed plate;
[0038] 3. Medicine dispensing mechanism; 301. Medicine dispensing port; 302. Turntable; 303. Gear ring; 304. Support plate; 305. Rotating cylinder; 306. Stepping motor; 307. Rotating shaft; 308. Rotating gear; 309. Connecting shaft;
[0039] 4. Drying mechanism; 401. First air inlet pipe; 402. Filter; 403. Heating wire; 404. Second extraction pipe; 405. Fourth solenoid valve; 406. Exhaust hole; 407. Insulation board;
[0040] 5. Connecting block; 6. Water inlet pipe; 7. Drain pipe; 8. Fixing ring; 9. Second air inlet pipe; 10. Support leg; 11. Circular plate; 12. Drain pipe; 13. Short shaft; 14. Limiting plate; 15. Rectangular plate; 16. Placement frame; 17. Carrier plate; 18. Load-bearing plate.
[0041] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternatives to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.
[0043] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiments", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).
[0044] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0045] It will be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “on” or “over” not only means “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.
[0046] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.
[0047] like Figure 1 - Fig.10As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a solid-liquid separation fluidized bed for a circulating water system of a thermal power plant, comprising a fluidized bed body 1, a connection block 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fluidized bed body 1, and a medicine delivery mechanism 2 and a medicine dispensing mechanism 3 are respectively arranged on the outer side of the fluidized bed body 1;
[0048] The medicine delivery mechanism 2 is arranged above the fluidized bed body 1, and the medicine delivery mechanism 2 includes a circular cylinder 202. The outer surface of the circular cylinder 202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 5, and the upper surface of the circular cylinder 202 and the upper surface of the connecting block 5 are jointly fixedly connected with a gear metering pump 201. The input end of the gear metering pump 201 is fixedly connected to a first extraction pipe 208, and the bottom end of the first extraction pipe 208 passes through the interior of the circular cylinder 202.
[0049] The outer surface of the first extraction pipe 208 is fixedly connected to a first solenoid valve 207, the top of the circular cylinder 202 is fixedly connected to an injection pipe 206, the outer surface of the injection pipe 206 is threadedly connected to a threaded cap 205, the output end of the gear metering pump 201 is fixedly connected to a first discharge pipe 209, the bottom end of the first discharge pipe 209 penetrates the fluidized bed body 1 and extends to the inside of the fluidized bed body 1, the outer surface of the first discharge pipe 209 is fixedly connected to a second solenoid valve 211, the outer surface of the first discharge pipe 209 is fixedly connected to a second discharge pipe 210, and the second The outer surface of the discharge pipe 210 is fixedly connected to a third solenoid valve 212, the bottom end of the fluidized bed body 1 is fixedly connected to a circular cover 203, the top of the circular cover 203 is fixedly connected to three delivery pipes 214, the outer surface of each delivery pipe 214 is threadedly connected to a threaded cover 215, the inner wall of the circular cover 203 is fixedly connected to two partitions 216, the inner wall of the circular cover 203 is fixedly connected to three guide pipes 217, the inner wall of the circular cover 203 is fixedly connected to a rectangular block 204, the inner wall of the rectangular block 204 is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the three guide pipes 217 The inner wall of the rectangular block 204 is fixedly connected with three square plates 213, the inner wall of each square plate 213 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second discharge pipe 210, the back of each square plate 213 is fixedly connected with a return spring 221, the end of each return spring 221 away from the square plate 213 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 220, the outer surface of each connecting plate 220 is fixedly connected with a moving cylinder 219, the top of each moving cylinder 219 is in contact with the bottom end of the guide pipe 217, and the outer surface of each moving cylinder 219 is fixedly connected with a baffle 218, the upper surface of each baffle 218 contacts the inner top wall of the rectangular block 204, the inner wall of the fluidized bed body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 224, the upper surface of the fixed plate 224 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rectangular block 204, the upper surfaces of the fixed plate 224 are respectively in contact with the bottom ends of three moving cylinders 219, the inner wall of the fixed plate 224 is fixedly connected with a guide block 222, the upper surface of the guide block 222 and the upper surface of the fixed plate 224 are jointly provided with a circular opening 223, and the inner wall of the fixed plate 224 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first discharge pipe 209.
[0050] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, a force-bearing plate 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting block 5, and the inner wall of the force-bearing plate 18 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first discharge pipe 209 and the outer surface of the second discharge pipe 210 respectively. By providing the force-bearing plate 18, the force-bearing plate 18 can be used to provide a stable supporting force for the first discharge pipe 209 and the second discharge pipe 210, thereby ensuring that the first discharge pipe 209 and the second discharge pipe 210 will not collapse due to gravity when transporting substances.
[0051] The inner wall of the connecting block 5 is fixedly connected with a placement frame 16, and the inner wall of the placement frame 16 is fixedly connected with three carrier plates 17. The upper surface of the placement frame 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the force-bearing plate 18. By providing the placement frame 16 and the carrier plates 17, a space for placing tools can be provided through the placement frame 16, and the carrier plates 17 can provide classification space for different tools.
[0052] A rectangular plate 15 is clamped inside the placement frame 16, and the inner wall of the connecting block 5 is rotatably connected to two short shafts 13. The left end of each short shaft 13 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 14, and the right side of each limiting plate 14 is in contact with the left side of the rectangular plate 15 and the left side of the connecting block 5. By providing the rectangular plate 15, the short shaft 13 and the limiting plate 14, the position of the limiting plate 14 can be adjusted using the short shaft 13, thereby determining whether the limiting plate 14 provides a limiting effect on the rectangular plate 15.
[0053] When in use, firstly, the threaded cap 205 is screwed to leak out the injection tube 206 below the threaded cap 205, and then the liquid medicine is added to the circular cylinder 202 through the injection tube 206. When the liquid medicine needs to be administered, the gear metering pump 201 is controlled to operate, and the first solenoid valve 207 and the second solenoid valve 211 are controlled to open, and the third solenoid valve 212 and the fourth solenoid valve 405 are closed. Then, the gear metering pump 201 and the first extraction tube 208 are used to extract the liquid medicine inside the circular cylinder 202. At this time, since the first solenoid valve 207 and the second solenoid valve 211 are in the open state, the liquid medicine can be guided to the corresponding rotating cylinder 3 under the joint action of the first extraction tube 208 and the first discharge tube 209. 05, the addition of liquid medicine is completed at this time. When powder medicine needs to be added, the threaded cover 215 is still screwed, and the powder medicine and granular medicine are added to the inside of the circular cover 203 through the delivery tube 214. There is a partition 216 inside the circular cover 203, which can disperse the three different medicines in three independent spaces. When one of the medicines needs to be added, the corresponding third solenoid valve 212 and fourth solenoid valve 405 are controlled to open, and then the first solenoid valve 207 and the second solenoid valve 211 are controlled to close. It should be understood here that the three third solenoid valves 212 control the addition of three different medicines. Therefore, when three different medicines are put in sequence, it is only necessary to open the three third solenoid valves in sequence. 212, when the third solenoid valve 212 is opened, the gas extracted from the second extraction pipe 404 will be transferred to the inside of the rectangular block 204. At this time, under the action of the gas, the moving cylinder 219 and the connecting plate 220 inside the rectangular block 204 will be squeezed out of the inside of the rectangular block 204 by the gas. At this time, the powdered medicine or granular medicine inside the moving cylinder 219 will be sprinkled into the guide block 222. The guide block 222 has a slope with a large angle, and the center is the circular opening 223. Therefore, it can be ensured that when the medicine is put in, it will not accumulate in a corner of the guide block 222, but all the medicines are guided to the center of the circular opening 223 by the slope, and the medicines are poured into the circular opening 223 opened in the guide block 222. It is guided again to the inside of the corresponding rotating cylinder 305. It should be noted here that the outer surface of the moving cylinder 219 is connected to the baffle 218, so when the moving cylinder 219 moves, the baffle 218 will move along with it. When the moving cylinder 219 moves to the top of the guide block 222, the baffle 218 will be just below the guide tube 217 to prevent the medicine inside the guide tube 217 from spilling downward. Repeat the above operation and add the three medicines in turn. In this way, the powdered medicine and granular medicine are added, thereby effectively avoiding the need to use corresponding dosing equipment due to the different forms of the medicines when the device is in use. Not only does the failure rate increase significantly, but there is also a problem of high investment cost.
[0054] like Fig. 9 - Fig.10 As shown, the medicine dispensing mechanism 3 is arranged inside the fluidized bed body 1, and the medicine dispensing mechanism 3 also includes a support plate 304, the outer surface of the support plate 304 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fluidized bed body 1, the upper surface of the support plate 304 is fixedly connected to a stepper motor 306, the output end of the stepper motor 306 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 307, and the top end of the rotating shaft 307 is fixedly connected to a turntable 302.
[0055] Four rotating cylinders 305 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the turntable 302, and the top of each rotating cylinder 305 is in contact with the bottom surface of the fixed plate 224. Four connecting shafts 309 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the turntable 302, and the outer surface of each connecting shaft 309 is fixedly connected to a rotating gear 308. Four medicine discharge ports 301 are provided on the upper surfaces of the four rotating gears 308, the upper surface of the turntable 302 and the inner bottom walls of the four rotating cylinders 305. A gear ring 303 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fluidized bed body 1, and the teeth of the gear ring 303 are respectively meshed with the outer surfaces of the four rotating gears 308.
[0056] When in use, first control the operation of the stepper motor 306. When the stepper motor 306 is in operation, it will drive the rotating shaft 307 fixed at the output end and the turntable 302 fixed at the top of the rotating shaft 307 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating cylinder 305 below the first discharge pipe 209 to rotate. During the rotation of the turntable 302, the connecting shaft 309 connected to the inner wall of the rotating disk 302 will rotate under the action of the meshing relationship between the rotating gear 308 and the gear ring 303. Therefore, when the medicine discharge port 301 opened on the upper surface of the rotating gear 308 coincides with the medicine discharge port 301 opened on the inner bottom wall of the rotating cylinder 305, the medicine will flow out to the inside of the fluidized bed body 1, thereby achieving the purpose of multi-point delivery of medicines, and avoiding the problem of increased failure rate and high cost due to the different forms of medicines and the need for multiple delivery structures.
[0057] like Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, a drying mechanism 4 is arranged on the outer side of the fluidized bed body 1, and the drying mechanism 4 includes a heat-insulating plate 407, and the outer surface of the heat-insulating plate 407 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular cylinder 202, and four heating wires 403 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular cylinder 202, and the outer surface of the first extraction pipe 208 is fixedly connected to the second extraction pipe 404, and the outer surface of the second extraction pipe 404 is fixedly connected to the fourth solenoid valve 405, and the outer surface of the circular cylinder 202 is fixedly connected to the first air inlet pipe 401, and the end of the first air inlet pipe 401 away from the circular cylinder 202 is fixedly connected to the filter screen 402, and the outer surface of the fluidized bed body 1 is provided with an exhaust hole 406.
[0058] The outer surface of the fluidized bed body 1 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 6, the outer surface of the fluidized bed body 1 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 7, and the bottom end of the fluidized bed body 1 is fixedly connected with a sewage pipe 12. By providing the water inlet pipe 6, the drain pipe 7 and the sewage pipe 12, the water inlet pipe 6 is connected with the water outlet of the chemical crystallization granulation fluidized bed system, and the drain pipe 7 is connected with the filtering system, and the sewage pipe 12 is connected with the sludge pump, so as to conveniently discharge the sludge;
[0059] The outer surface of the fluidized bed body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 8, and the bottom surface of the fixing ring 8 and the bottom end of the circular cylinder 202 are fixedly connected with three supporting legs 10, and the bottom end of each supporting leg 10 is fixedly connected with a circular plate 11. By providing the supporting legs 10 and the circular plates 11, the supporting legs 10 can provide support for the device, and the circular plates 11 can increase the contact area between the equipment and the ground, so that the equipment stands more stably.
[0060] The outer surface of the fluidized bed body 1 is fixedly connected to a second air inlet pipe 9, and the outer surface of the second air inlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring 8. By providing the second air inlet pipe 9, gas can be input into the interior of the fluidized bed body 1 through the second air inlet pipe 9 to achieve the purpose of fluidization.
[0061] By controlling the operation of the stepper motor 306, the stepper motor 306 will drive the rotating shaft 307 fixed at the output end and the turntable 302 fixed at the top of the rotating shaft 307 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating cylinder 305 below the first discharge pipe 209 to rotate. During the rotation of the turntable 302, the connecting shaft 309 connected to the inner wall of the rotating disk 302 will rotate under the action of the meshing relationship between the rotating gear 308 and the gear ring 303. Therefore, when the medicine discharge port 301 opened on the upper surface of the rotating gear 308 coincides with the medicine discharge port 301 opened on the inner bottom wall of the rotating cylinder 305, the medicine will flow out to the inside of the fluidized bed body 1, thereby achieving the purpose of multi-point medicine delivery and avoiding the problem of increased failure rate and high cost due to the different forms of medicines and the need for multiple delivery structures.
[0062] The working process provided by the present invention is as follows:
[0063] When the present invention is used, first, the gear metering pump 201 is controlled to operate, and the first solenoid valve 207 and the second solenoid valve 211 are controlled to open, and the third solenoid valve 212 and the fourth solenoid valve 405 are controlled to close, and then the gear metering pump 201, the first extraction pipe 208 and the second extraction pipe 404 can be used to extract liquid medicine and air respectively, thereby directly delivering the liquid medicine to a suitable position, and indirectly delivering the powdered medicine and the granular medicine to a suitable position by using the gas, after the liquid medicine is delivered;
[0064] When the gear metering pump 201 is in operation, it will extract the hot air heated by the heating wire 403 inside the circular cylinder 202. The hot air will pass through the first extraction pipe 208 and the first discharge pipe 209, which is the same as the movement track of the liquid medicine. Therefore, the hot air will take out the moisture inside the first extraction pipe 208 and the first discharge pipe 209 during the movement. After completion;
[0065] When the stepper motor 306 is in operation, it will drive the rotating shaft 307 fixed at the output end and the turntable 302 fixed at the top of the rotating shaft 307 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating cylinder 305 below the first discharge pipe 209 to rotate. During the rotation of the turntable 302, the connecting shaft 309 connected to the inner wall of the rotating disk 302 will rotate under the action of the meshing relationship between the rotating gear 308 and the gear ring 303. Therefore, when the medicine discharge port 301 opened on the upper surface of the rotating gear 308 coincides with the medicine discharge port 301 opened on the inner bottom wall of the rotating cylinder 305, the medicine will flow out to the inside of the fluidized bed body 1, thereby reducing capital investment and maintenance frequency.
[0066] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.
[0067] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A solid-liquid separation fluidized bed for a circulating water system of a thermal power plant, comprising a fluidized bed body, It is characterized in that A connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fluidized bed body, and a medicine delivery mechanism and a medicine dispensing mechanism are respectively arranged on the outer side of the fluidized bed body; The medicine delivery mechanism is arranged above the fluidized bed body, and comprises a circular cylinder, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the circular cylinder and the upper surface of the connecting block, and a gear metering pump is fixedly connected to the input end of the gear metering pump, and a first extraction pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first extraction pipe, and the bottom end of the first extraction pipe penetrates into the interior of the circular cylinder; The medicine feeding mechanism is arranged inside the fluidized bed body, and the medicine feeding mechanism also includes a support plate, the outer surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fluidized bed body, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a stepper motor, the output end of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a turntable.
2. The solid-liquid separation fluidized bed for the circulating water system of a thermal power plant according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The outer surface of the first extraction pipe is fixedly connected with a first solenoid valve, the top end of the circular cylinder is fixedly connected with an injection pipe, the outer surface of the injection pipe is threadedly connected with a threaded cap, the output end of the gear metering pump is fixedly connected with a first discharge pipe, the bottom end of the first discharge pipe penetrates into the fluidized bed body and extends to the interior of the fluidized bed body, the outer surface of the first discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a second solenoid valve, the outer surface of the first discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a second discharge pipe, the outer surface of the second discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a third solenoid valve, the bottom end of the fluidized bed body is fixedly connected with a circular cover, the top end of the circular cover is fixedly connected with three delivery pipes, the outer surface of each delivery pipe is threadedly connected with a threaded cover, the inner wall of the circular cover is fixedly connected with two partitions, the inner wall of the circular cover is fixedly connected with three guide pipes, the inner wall of the circular cover is fixedly connected with a rectangular block, and the inner walls of the rectangular block are respectively fixed to the outer surfaces of the three guide pipes The cam is connected to the inner wall of the rectangular block with three square plates fixedly connected, and the inner wall of each square plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second discharge pipe, and the back of each square plate is fixedly connected to a return spring, and the end of each return spring away from the square plate is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the outer surface of each connecting plate is fixedly connected to a moving cylinder, and the top of each moving cylinder is in contact with the bottom end of the guide tube, and the outer surface of each moving cylinder is fixedly connected to a baffle, and the upper surface of each baffle is in contact with the inner top wall of the rectangular block, and the inner wall of the fluidized bed body is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, and the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rectangular block, and the upper surface of the fixed plate is respectively in contact with the bottom ends of the three moving cylinders, and the inner wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a guide block, and the upper surface of the guide block and the upper surface of the fixed plate are jointly provided with a circular opening, and the inner wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first discharge pipe.
3. The solid-liquid separation fluidized bed for the circulating water system of a thermal power plant according to claim 2, It is characterized in that A force-bearing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connection block, and the inner wall of the force-bearing plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first discharge pipe and the outer surface of the second discharge pipe respectively.
4. The solid-liquid separation fluidized bed for the circulating water system of a thermal power plant according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The inner wall of the connection block is fixedly connected with a placement frame, the inner wall of the placement frame is fixedly connected with three carrier plates, and the upper surface of the placement frame is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the force-bearing plate.
5. The solid-liquid separation fluidized bed for the circulating water system of a thermal power plant according to claim 4, It is characterized in that A rectangular plate is clamped inside the placement frame, and the inner wall of the connecting block is rotatably connected to two short shafts. The left end of each short shaft is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and the right side of each limiting plate contacts the left side of the rectangular plate and the left side of the connecting block.
6. The solid-liquid separation fluidized bed for the circulating water system of a thermal power plant according to claim 2, It is characterized in that Four rotating cylinders are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the turntable, the top of each rotating cylinder is in contact with the bottom surface of the fixed plate, the inner wall of the turntable is rotatably connected to four connecting shafts, the outer surface of each connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating gear, the upper surface of the four rotating gears, the upper surface of the turntable and the inner bottom walls of the four rotating cylinders are each provided with four medicine delivery ports, the inner wall of the fluidized bed body is fixedly connected to a gear ring, the teeth of the gear ring are respectively meshed with the outer surfaces of the four rotating gears.
7. The solid-liquid separation fluidized bed for the circulating water system of a thermal power plant according to claim 2, It is characterized in that A drying mechanism is arranged on the outside of the fluidized bed body, and the drying mechanism includes a heat-insulating plate, the outer surface of the heat-insulating plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular cylinder, four heating wires are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular cylinder, the outer surface of the first extraction pipe is fixedly connected to the second extraction pipe, the outer surface of the second extraction pipe is fixedly connected to the fourth solenoid valve, the outer surface of the circular cylinder is fixedly connected to the first air inlet pipe, the end of the first air inlet pipe away from the circular cylinder is fixedly connected to a filter, and an exhaust hole is opened on the outer surface of the fluidized bed body.
8. The solid-liquid separation fluidized bed for a circulating water system of a thermal power plant according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The outer surface of the fluidized bed body is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the outer surface of the fluidized bed body is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe, and the bottom end of the fluidized bed body is fixedly connected with a sewage discharge pipe.
9. The solid-liquid separation fluidized bed for a circulating water system of a thermal power plant according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fluidized bed body, three supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing ring and the bottom end of the circular cylinder, and a circular plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each supporting leg.
10. The solid-liquid separation fluidized bed for a circulating water system of a thermal power plant according to claim 9, It is characterized in that The outer surface of the fluidized bed body is fixedly connected with a second air inlet pipe, and the outer surface of the second air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing ring.