Bursaphelenchus xylophilus disease comprehensive treatment and supervision device

Abstract

The invention discloses a pine wood nematode disease comprehensive treatment supervision device, and belongs to the field of forest control, the pine wood nematode disease comprehensive treatment supervision device comprises a base, the bottom end of the base is provided with a guide wheel, the upper surface of the base is provided with a plurality of lifting columns, the top ends of the lifting columns are provided with a mounting table, the mounting table is internally provided with a rotating motor, and an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with a rotating column rod; multiple sets of horizontal telescopic columns are evenly arranged on the side wall of the rotary column rod, multiple sets of monitoring cameras are arranged on the horizontal telescopic columns, a support is arranged at the top end of the rotary column rod, a ceiling is installed on the support, the side wall of the ceiling is movably connected with a rainproof side plate, the inner wall of the rainproof side plate is connected with one end of an auxiliary telescopic rod, and the other end of the auxiliary telescopic rod is obliquely arranged on the support. And an air dryer is arranged on the bracket. Through mutual cooperation of the telescopic assemblies, the position and angle of the monitoring camera can be conveniently controlled, nematode diseases at all positions of different pine wood in a forest can be conveniently monitored and managed, omission is avoided, safety is improved, and the device is convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of forest prevention and control, and in particular to a monitoring device for the comprehensive control of pine wood nematode disease. Background Art

[0002] Forests are an important natural resource with a very close relationship with human beings. They contribute to human beings in many ways. They not only provide various wood and economic plants, but also are the source of many foods. However, I heard that the forest resources in my country are constantly decreasing, which has caused serious consequences. Forests play an important role in the prevention and control of environmental pollution. Forests can not only absorb carbon dioxide, but also absorb other toxic and harmful gases and monitor air pollution. In the process of industrial development, a large amount of harmful gases, such as sulfur dioxide, hydrogen fluoride, nitrogen oxides, etc., are continuously emitted to pollute the environment. Forests can absorb various harmful gases within a low concentration range to purify the polluted air. In addition, some plants are sensitive to air pollution and can be used to monitor air pollution. Forests can reduce noise. Urban noise pollution is serious, and forests can reduce this harmful noise through the micro-vibration of their branches and leaves. Strengthening the prevention and control of forest pests and diseases can maintain the stability of forest ecosystems. Forest ecosystems are an important part of the earth's ecosystem and the basis for maintaining human survival and development. However, the occurrence and spread of forest pests and diseases will lead to the destruction of forest vegetation and the disorder of the ecosystem, affecting the stability of ecosystem service functions, such as water conservation, soil conservation, and climate regulation. Strengthening measures to prevent and control forest pests and diseases can effectively reduce the occurrence and spread of these pests and diseases and maintain the stability and sustainability of forest ecosystems. The prevention and control of pine wood nematode disease is an important part of forest prevention and control.

[0003] The existing monitoring of pine wilt disease is not effective, and it is not possible to monitor the pine wilt disease of each tree well, which affects the safety of pine wilt disease control. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the existing problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a comprehensive management and supervision device for pine wood nematode disease to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A device for the comprehensive management and supervision of pine wood nematode disease comprises a base, wherein the bottom end of the base is provided with a guide wheel, the upper surface of the base is provided with a plurality of lifting columns, the top of the lifting columns is provided with a mounting platform, a rotating motor is provided inside the mounting platform, the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected to a rotating column rod, a plurality of horizontal telescopic columns are evenly provided on the side walls of the rotating column rod, a plurality of monitoring cameras are provided on the horizontal telescopic columns, a bracket is provided on the top of the rotating column rod, a ceiling is installed on the bracket, the side walls of the ceiling are movably connected to rainproof side panels, the inner walls of the rainproof side panels are connected to one end of an auxiliary telescopic rod, the other end of the auxiliary telescopic rod is obliquely arranged on the bracket, an air dryer is provided on the bracket, an air outlet pipe is provided on the air dryer, and a jet disc is provided at the outlet end of the air outlet pipe.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: a wireless transmission component is installed on the ceiling.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a foot brake is provided on the guide wheel.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a storage battery is installed inside the base.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a telescopic rod is provided on the side wall of the base, and a fixing claw is provided at the bottom end of the telescopic rod.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a rotating sleeve is provided at the connection between the rotating column rod and the mounting platform.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the guide wheel of the present invention facilitates the movement of the device, is conducive to the movement of the temporary pine wood nematode disease pest control device to various locations in the forest, and is convenient for the control of pine wood nematode disease in various locations in the forest. After the pine wood nematode disease in one area is monitored, the device is moved to other locations in the forest to continue supervision, which is convenient for inspection and monitoring of each location in the forest, ensuring clear supervision of pine wood nematode disease, increasing safety, and facilitating the use of the device. The base is conducive to lowering the center of gravity of the device, preventing the device from being blown by the wind and causing the device to topple over, increasing the stability of the device, ensuring safety, and improving the smoothness of the road. When working, the rotating motor drives the rotating column rod to rotate according to the actual situation. Through the extension and contraction of the horizontal telescopic column and the mutual coordination of the rise and fall of the lifting column, it is convenient to control the position and angle of the monitoring camera, which is convenient for monitoring and managing nematode diseases at various positions of different pine woods in the forest, avoiding omissions and increasing safety. The roof plays the role of sunshade and rainproof, avoiding damage to the device by rain and direct sunlight, and improving the safety of the device. When there is a heavy rainstorm, the auxiliary telescopic rod is adjusted to facilitate the control of the position and angle of the rainproof side plate, conveniently drain the rainwater in time, and prevent the rainwater from drifting in, which is beneficial to the safety of the monitoring camera and improves the safety of the use of the device. After working for a period of time, the air dryer is turned on to facilitate the dust removal and air drying of the monitoring camera, avoiding damage to the monitoring camera by dust, water vapor, etc., and increasing safety. The wireless transmission component is convenient for transmitting the monitoring information to the monitoring center, which is convenient for people to watch in time, increasing safety and facilitating the use of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a comprehensive management and supervision device for pine wood nematode disease.

[0014] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the installation of a horizontal telescopic column in a comprehensive management and supervision device for pine wood nematode disease.

[0015] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rainproof side plate in a pine wood nematode disease comprehensive management and supervision device.

[0016] In the figure: 1. base; 2. guide wheel; 3. foot brake; 4. telescopic rod; 5. lifting column; 6. fixing claw; 7. battery; 8. mounting table; 9. rotating column rod; 10. bracket; 11. ceiling; 12. auxiliary telescopic rod; 13. rainproof side plate; 14. rotating motor; 15. rotating shaft sleeve; 16. wireless transmission component; 17. monitoring camera; 18. air dryer; 19. air outlet pipe; 20. jet disc; 21. horizontal telescopic column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense; for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0019] See also Figure 1-3 A pine wood nematode disease comprehensive management and supervision device includes a base, wherein the bottom end of the base 1 is provided with a guide wheel 2, which facilitates the movement of the device, facilitates the movement of the temporary pine wood nematode disease pest control device to various locations in the forest, and facilitates the management of pine wood nematode disease in various locations in the forest. After monitoring pine wood nematode disease in one area, the device is moved to other locations in the forest to continue monitoring, which facilitates the inspection and monitoring of each location in the forest, ensures clear supervision of pine wood nematode disease, increases safety, and facilitates the use of the device. The base 1 is conducive to lowering the center of gravity of the device, preventing the device from being blown by the wind and causing the device to fall, increasing the stability of the device, ensuring safety, improving the smoothness of the road, and facilitating the use of the device.

[0020] A plurality of lifting columns 5 are provided on the upper surface of the base 1, a mounting platform 8 is provided on the top of the lifting columns 5, a rotating motor 14 is provided inside the mounting platform 8, an output shaft of the rotating motor 14 is connected to a rotating column rod 9, a plurality of horizontal telescopic columns 21 are evenly provided on the side walls of the rotating column rod 9, a plurality of monitoring cameras 17 are provided on the horizontal telescopic columns 21, and the rotating column rod 9 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 14 according to actual conditions during operation, and the position and angle of the monitoring camera 17 are conveniently controlled through the elongation and contraction of the horizontal telescopic column 21 and the rise and fall of the lifting column 5, so as to facilitate the monitoring and management of nematode diseases at various positions of different pine woods in the forest, avoid omissions, increase safety, and facilitate the use of the device.

[0021] A bracket 10 is provided at the top of the rotating column rod 9, and a ceiling 11 is installed on the bracket 10. The ceiling 11 plays the role of sunshade and rainproof, avoids damage to the device by rain and direct sunlight, improves the safety of the device, and facilitates the use of the device.

[0022] The side wall of the ceiling 11 is movably connected to the rainproof side plate 13, the inner wall of the rainproof side plate 13 is connected to one end of the auxiliary telescopic rod 12, and the other end of the auxiliary telescopic rod 12 is tilted on the bracket 10. When there is a heavy rainstorm, the auxiliary telescopic rod 12 is adjusted to facilitate the control of the position and angle of the rainproof side plate 13, so as to facilitate the timely discharge of rainwater and prevent rainwater from drifting in, which is beneficial to the safety of the monitoring camera 17, improves the safety of the device, and facilitates the use of the device.

[0023] The bracket 10 is provided with an air dryer 18, and an air outlet pipe 19 is provided on the air dryer 18. The outlet end of the air outlet pipe 19 is provided with a jet disk 20. After working for a period of time, the air dryer 18 is turned on to facilitate dust removal and air drying of the surveillance camera 17, thereby avoiding damage to the surveillance camera 17 by dust, water vapor, etc., increasing safety and facilitating the use of the device.

[0024] A wireless transmission component 16 is installed on the ceiling 11, and the wireless transmission component 16 is convenient for transmitting the monitored information to the monitoring center, which is convenient for people to watch in time, increases safety, and facilitates the use of the device.

[0025] A foot brake 3 is provided on the guide wheel 2, which facilitates the device to move to various positions and locks the guide wheel 2, thereby ensuring the stability of the device, preventing the device from sliding, ensuring safety, and facilitating the use of the device.

[0026] A battery 7 is installed inside the base 1, and the battery 7 is used to conveniently power various electronic components, which is beneficial to the normal operation of various components, facilitates the use of the device, and ensures safety.

[0027] A telescopic rod 4 is provided on the side wall of the base 1, and a fixed claw 6 is provided at the bottom end of the telescopic rod 4. When the device reaches a certain position to eliminate pests around it, the telescopic rod 4 is controlled to extend to ensure that the fixed claw 6 tightly grasps the ground, thereby ensuring the stability of the device, increasing safety, and facilitating the use of the device.

[0028] A rotating sleeve 15 is provided at the connection between the rotating column rod 9 and the mounting platform 8. The rotating sleeve 15 ensures the safety of the rotation of the rotating column rod 9, which is beneficial to the safety of the operation of the device.

[0029] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the guide wheel 2 of the present invention facilitates the movement of the device, facilitates the movement of the temporary pine wood nematode pest control device to various locations in the forest, and facilitates the treatment of pine wood nematode diseases at various locations in the forest. After the pine wood nematode diseases in one area are monitored, the device is moved to other locations in the forest to continue monitoring, which facilitates the inspection and monitoring of each location in the forest, ensures the clear supervision of pine wood nematode diseases, increases safety, and facilitates the use of the device. The base 1 helps to lower the center of gravity of the device, prevents the device from being blown by the wind, etc., causing the device to topple over, increases the stability of the device, ensures safety, and improves the smoothness of the road. During operation, the rotating motor 14 drives the rotating column rod 9 to rotate according to actual conditions. Through the elongation and contraction of the horizontal telescopic column 21 and the mutual coordination of the rise and fall of the lifting column 5, it is convenient to control the position and angle of the monitoring camera 17, facilitate the monitoring and management of nematode diseases at various locations of different pine woods in the forest, avoid omissions, and increase safety. The roof 11 plays a role in sunshade and rain protection, preventing damage to the device by rain and direct sunlight. Improve the safety of the device. When there is a heavy rainstorm, adjust the auxiliary telescopic rod 12 to control the position and angle of the rainproof side plate 13, so as to drain the rainwater in time and prevent the rainwater from drifting in, which is beneficial to the safety of the monitoring camera 17 and improves the safety of the device. After working for a period of time, turn on the air dryer 18 to facilitate the dust removal and air drying of the monitoring camera 17 to avoid damage to the monitoring camera 17 by dust, water vapor, etc., thereby increasing safety. The wireless transmission component 16 facilitates the transmission of monitoring information to the monitoring center, which is convenient for people to watch in time, increases safety, and facilitates the use of the device.

[0030] The foot brake 3 facilitates the device to move to various positions and locks the guide wheel 2, which is beneficial to ensuring the stability of the device, preventing the device from sliding, and ensuring safety. The battery 7 is convenient for powering various electronic components, which is beneficial to the normal operation of various components. When the device reaches a certain position to eliminate pests around it, the telescopic rod 4 is controlled to extend to ensure that the fixed claw 6 tightly grasps the ground, ensuring the stability of the device and increasing safety. The rotating sleeve 15 ensures the safety of the rotation of the rotating column rod 9, which is beneficial to the safety of the device.

[0031] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0032] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in accordance with implementation methods, not every implementation method includes only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A pine wood nematode disease comprehensive management and monitoring device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the base (1) is provided with a guide wheel (2), the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a plurality of lifting columns (5), the top of the lifting columns (5) is provided with a mounting platform (8), a rotating motor (14) is provided inside the mounting platform (8), the output shaft of the rotating motor (14) is connected to the rotating column rod (9), the side wall of the rotating column rod (9) is evenly provided with a plurality of horizontal telescopic columns (21), the horizontal telescopic columns (21) are provided with a plurality of monitoring cameras (17), and the top of the rotating column rod (9) is provided with A bracket (10) is provided, a ceiling (11) is installed on the bracket (10), a side wall of the ceiling (11) and a rainproof side plate (13) are movably connected, an inner wall of the rainproof side plate (13) is connected to one end of an auxiliary telescopic rod (12), the other end of the auxiliary telescopic rod (12) is obliquely arranged on the bracket (10), an air dryer (18) is provided on the bracket (10), an air outlet pipe (19) is provided on the air dryer (18), and an air jet disc (20) is provided at the outlet end of the air outlet pipe (19).

2. The integrated management and monitoring device for pine wood nematode disease according to claim 1 is characterized in that A wireless transmission component (16) is installed on the ceiling (11).

3. The integrated management and monitoring device for pine wood nematode disease according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The guide wheel (2) is provided with a foot brake (3).

4. The integrated management and monitoring device for pine wood nematode disease according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery (7) is installed inside the base (1).

5. The integrated management and monitoring device for pine wood nematode disease according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The side wall of the base (1) is provided with a telescopic rod (4), and the bottom end of the telescopic rod (4) is provided with a fixing claw (6).

6. The integrated management and monitoring device for pine wood nematode disease according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating sleeve (15) is provided at the connection between the rotating column rod (9) and the mounting platform (8).

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