Sterile smoothie manufacturing equipment and method for transplantation operation

Abstract

The invention discloses sterile smoothie manufacturing equipment for transplantation surgery and a manufacturing method, the sterile smoothie manufacturing equipment comprises a mainframe box, a smoothie groove and a rear cover plate, a mounting cavity is formed in the lower position of the front face of the mainframe box, the smoothie groove is partially mounted in the mounting cavity, a sand outlet pipe is arranged on the top face of the mounting cavity, and the sand outlet pipe faces the smoothie groove; the upper surface and the back face of the mainframe box are open, the rear cover plate is installed on the upper surface and the back face of the mainframe box through fastening bolts, the rear cover plate is in an inverted-L shape, and a water tank, a sand making box and a water pump are further arranged in the mainframe box. According to the device, a second motor works to drive a second main shaft to rotate, feeding blades continuously rotate, smoothie in a smoothie groove is pushed forwards, the smoothie flows out of a discharging hopper, the whole device can be placed in a transplantation operation, smoothie preparation is convenient, the smoothie can continuously flow out of the discharging hopper, and the operation efficiency is improved. And smoothie required by transplantation operation can be provided in time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of ice smoothie manufacturing for medical surgery, in particular to a sterile ice smoothie manufacturing device and a manufacturing method for transplant surgery. Background Art

[0002] In some medical surgeries, it is necessary to quickly cool down the surgical incision or the cut pathological tissue. Ice smoothie is a common cooling method. Specifically, ice smoothie is placed around the cut pathological tissue. The common way to make ice smoothie in existing operating rooms is to use a refrigerator to first make small ice cubes, then wrap many ice cubes with gauze, and then use a hammer to break the ice cubes step by step to make ice smoothie; however, the whole operation process is relatively troublesome, especially using a hammer to hit the ice cubes in the operating room, which makes a lot of noise, is relatively inconvenient, and will waste some time and delay the operation.

[0003] There are also some smoothie machines for making cold drinks. This type of smoothie machine uses a high-speed rotating blade to cut ice cubes to make smoothies. However, after this type of smoothie machine makes the smoothie, the smoothie flows out directly. In the operating room of a transplant operation, a container is needed to receive the made smoothie. After the container accumulates a certain amount of smoothie, it can be used in the transplant operation. The existing smoothie machines for making cold drinks are also inconvenient to use directly in transplant operations.

[0004] The present invention is proposed in view of the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a sterile ice smoothie manufacturing device and a manufacturing method for transplant surgery, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions.

[0007] The present invention provides a sterile smoothie making device for transplantation surgery, comprising a main box, a smoothie tank and a rear cover plate, wherein a mounting cavity is arranged at the lower front side of the main box, the smoothie tank is partially mounted in the mounting cavity, a sand outlet pipe is arranged on the top surface of the mounting cavity, and the sand outlet pipe faces the smoothie tank;

[0008] The upper surface and the back of the main box are open, the rear cover is installed on the upper surface and the back of the main box by fastening bolts, the rear cover is in an inverted "L" shape, and a water tank, a sand making box and a water pump are also arranged in the main box;

[0009] The upper surface of the water tank is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe communicating with the inside of the water tank, the end of the water inlet pipe away from the water tank passes through the rear cover plate, and the end of the water outlet pipe away from the water tank is connected to a water pump;

[0010] The inner wall of the sand making box is also provided with a plurality of nozzles, and the nozzles and the water pump are connected through a water inlet branch pipe. The inner bottom surface of the sand making box is provided with a smoothie outlet, and the smoothie outlet faces the sand outlet pipe. The top surface of the sand making box is also provided with a fixed cover plate, and the upper surface of the fixed cover plate is provided with a first motor, the first motor faces vertically downward, and the driving shaft of the first motor is connected to a first main shaft, and a stirring rod is provided around the lower end of the first main shaft, and the lower end of the first main shaft and the stirring rod are located in the smoothie outlet.

[0011] Preferably, two movable cover plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the sand making box, the movable cover plates are hinged to the fixed cover plates, a sealing gasket is arranged on the lower edge of the movable cover plates, the multiple nozzles are evenly distributed at equal intervals, and the multiple nozzles are arranged in a straight line.

[0012] Preferably, a support frame is provided between the two inner walls of the main unit, the water pump is installed on the support frame, a water dividing box is also provided on the support frame, the water dividing box is connected to the water pump through a pipeline, and the ends of the multiple water inlet branches away from the nozzle are connected to the water dividing box.

[0013] Preferably, the center of the inner bottom surface of the sand making box is flat, the surroundings of the inner bottom surface of the sand making box are inclined, and the inner bottom surface of the sand making box gradually decreases from the surroundings to the center.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the smoothie trough is open, a discharge hopper is arranged on one side of the smoothie trough, a second motor is arranged on the other side, a second main shaft is horizontally arranged in the smoothie trough, and a spiral feeding blade is arranged on the second main shaft.

[0015] Preferably, a shaft frame is provided in the smoothie trough at a position away from the outlet of the second motor, one end of the second main shaft is movably mounted in the center of the shaft frame, and the other end is connected to the driving shaft of the second motor through a coupling.

[0016] Preferably, a bottom plate is provided at the bottom of the main case, a plurality of slots are provided on the bottom plate, a protrusion is provided on the outer bottom surface of the smoothie trough, the protrusion is inserted into the slot, and a recess penetrating the smoothie trough is provided on the back side of the smoothie trough, the recess is adapted to the sand outlet pipe.

[0017] Preferably, a display screen is also provided on the front of the main box, a plurality of control keys are provided on the front of the main box on one side of the display screen, a valve is provided on the sand outlet pipe, and a plug is also provided on the end of the water inlet pipe away from the water tank.

[0018] A method for preparing a sterile ice smoothie for transplantation surgery comprises the following steps:

[0019] S1, inject salt water into the water tank through the water inlet pipe, the water pump works to pump water out of the water tank and pump it into the nozzle, and the salt water is sprayed out from the nozzle in the form of mist;

[0020] S2, the temperature of the misted salt water in the sand making box drops rapidly, forming small ice particles, and the increasing number of ice particles gather in the sand making box;

[0021] S3, the first motor starts to work, driving the first main shaft to rotate, and the stirring rod stirs the ice particles, so that a large amount of ice particles pass through the sand outlet pipe and fall into the ice slurry tank;

[0022] S4, the second motor starts to drive the second main shaft to rotate, and the feeding blades continue to rotate, pushing the ice particles in the ice trough forward, so that a large amount of ice particles flow out from the mouth of the discharge hopper.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] Salt water can be fed into the water tank through the water inlet pipe. The water pump works to feed the salt water into the water inlet branch. The salt water is sprayed out from the nozzle. The temperature in the sand making box is always maintained below zero. When the salt water is sprayed out from the nozzle in the form of mist, the temperature in the sand making box drops rapidly and turns into ice particles and smoothies. As the amount of smoothies in the sand making box increases, the smoothies can naturally slide down in the sand making box and gather at the location of the smoothie outlet.

[0025] The first motor drives the first main shaft to rotate, and the stirring rod rotates as it can push the smoothie gathered at the smoothie outlet through the smoothie outlet and into the sand outlet pipe. As the stirring rod continues to rotate, the smoothie continues to pass through the outlet pipe and enter the smoothie trough. The second motor works to drive the second main shaft to rotate, and the feeding blades continue to rotate, pushing the smoothie in the smoothie trough forward, so that the smoothie flows out from the discharge hopper.

[0026] The whole device can be placed during a transplant operation, and the preparation of smoothies is relatively convenient. The smoothies can flow out from the discharge hopper continuously, and the smoothies required for the transplant operation can be provided in time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a stereogram of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a stereogram of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a stereogram of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a stereogram of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 It is a stereogram of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 It is a stereogram of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 1. main case; 11. bottom plate; 12. slot; 13. installation cavity; 14. display screen; 15. control key; 16. sand outlet pipe; 2. smoothie slot; 21. bump; 22. discharge hopper; 23. insulation cover; 24. notch; 25. second spindle; 26. second motor; 27. shaft frame; 28. feeding blade; 3. rear cover; 31. fastening bolt; 4. water tank; 41. water inlet pipe; 42. plug; 43. water inlet pipe; 5. support frame; 51. water pump; 52. water distribution box; 53. water inlet branch; 6. sand making box; 61. fixed cover; 62. movable cover; 63. first motor; 64. nozzle; 65. smoothie outlet; 66. first spindle; 67 stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0037] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a sterile smoothie making device for transplant surgery comprises a main box 1, a smoothie tank 2 and a rear cover 3. A mounting cavity 13 is provided at the lower front of the main box 1. The smoothie tank 2 is partially installed in the mounting cavity 13. A sand outlet pipe 16 is provided on the top surface of the mounting cavity 13. The sand outlet pipe 16 faces the smoothie tank 2. The smoothie flowing out of the sand outlet pipe 16 can fall into the smoothie tank 2.

[0038] The upper surface and the back of the main box 1 are open, and the rear cover 3 is installed on the upper surface and the back of the main box 1 by fastening bolts 31. The rear cover 3 is in an inverted "L" shape, that is, the rear cover 3 is detachable, which is convenient for the inspection and maintenance of various devices inside the main box 1. The main box 1 is also provided with a water tank 4, a sand making box 6 and a water pump 51;

[0039] The upper surface of the water tank 4 is provided with a water inlet pipe 41 and a water outlet pipe 43 communicating with the inside of the water tank 4. The end of the water inlet pipe 41 away from the water tank 4 passes through the rear cover plate 3, and the end of the water outlet pipe 43 away from the water tank 4 is connected to a water pump 51. Salt water can be added to the water tank 4 through the water inlet pipe 41. When the water pump 51 is working, the salt water in the water tank 4 can flow out from the water outlet pipe 43.

[0040] The inner wall of the sand making box 6 is also provided with a plurality of nozzles 64, and the nozzles 64 and the water pump 51 are connected through the water inlet branch 53. The inner bottom surface of the sand making box 6 is provided with an ice smoothie outlet 65, and the ice smoothie outlet 65 faces the sand outlet pipe 16. The top surface of the sand making box 6 is also provided with a fixed cover plate 61, and the upper surface of the fixed cover plate 61 is provided with a first motor 63, and the first motor 63 is vertically downward. The driving shaft of the first motor 63 is connected with a first main shaft 66, and a stirring rod 67 is arranged around the lower end of the first main shaft 66. The lower end of the first main shaft 66 and the stirring rod 67 are located in the ice smoothie outlet 65. When the ice smoothie in the sand making box 6 is gathered, the first main shaft 66 rotates, and the stirring rod 67 can stir the ice smoothie gathered at the position of the ice smoothie outlet 65, so that the ice smoothie falls into the sand outlet pipe 16;

[0041] The inner wall of the sand making box 6 is also provided with a plurality of cooling loops, and a refrigerant compressor is also provided in the main case 1. The cooling loops are connected to the refrigerant compressor. The temperature inside the sand making box 6 is reduced by the circulation of the refrigerant in the cooling loops, so that the mist salt water sprayed from the nozzle 64 can quickly condense into ice particles.

[0042] Two movable cover plates 62 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the sand making box 6. The movable cover plates 62 are hinged to the fixed cover plates 61. A sealing gasket is arranged on the lower edge of the movable cover plates 62. After the movable cover plates 62 are covered, they cooperate with the fixed cover plates 61 to keep the sand making box 6 warm, so that the temperature in the sand making box 6 is always kept below zero degrees. The multiple nozzles 64 are evenly distributed at equal intervals, and the multiple nozzles 64 are arranged in a "one" shape, so that the sprayed mist brine can fully exchange heat and quickly cool down to below zero degrees.

[0043] A support frame 5 is arranged between the two inner walls of the main unit 1, and a water pump 51 is installed on the support frame 5. A water dividing box 52 is also arranged on the support frame 5. The water dividing box 52 is connected to the water pump 51 through a pipeline, and one end of a plurality of water inlet manifolds 53 away from the nozzle 64 is connected to the water dividing box 52. When the water pump 51 works, the salt water passes through the water dividing box 52, and then passes through each water inlet manifold 53 and flows into each nozzle 64.

[0044] The center of the inner bottom surface of the sand making box 6 is flat, and the surrounding of the inner bottom surface of the sand making box 6 is inclined. The inner bottom surface of the sand making box 6 gradually decreases from the surrounding to the center, so that the ice particles and slush gathered in the sand making box 6 can flow toward the middle position on the inner bottom surface of the sand making box 6.

[0045] The top of the smoothie trough 2 is open, a discharge hopper 22 is provided on one side of the smoothie trough 2, and a second motor 26 is provided on the other side. A second main shaft 25 is also horizontally provided in the smoothie trough 2, and a spiral feeding blade 28 is provided on the second main shaft 25. When the second main shaft 25 rotates, the feeding blade 28 can push the smoothie forward. The inner bottom surface of the smoothie trough 2 is semicircular, and the outer edge of the feeding blade 28 is close to the inner bottom surface of the smoothie trough 2, so that the feeding blade 28 can push the smoothie on the inner bottom surface of the smoothie trough 2 forward as much as possible.

[0046] A thermal insulation cover 23 is also provided on part of the top of the smoothie trough 2, which covers the area from the top end of the smoothie trough 2 to the outer side of the main chassis 1. The thermal insulation cover 23 keeps the smoothie trough 2 warm, so that the smoothie is not easy to melt when it moves forward in the smoothie trough 2.

[0047] An axis frame 27 is provided in the smoothie trough 2 at an exit position away from the second motor 26. The center of the axis frame 27 is in a circular ring shape and the two sides are in a long strip shape. One end of the second main shaft 25 is movably installed in the center of the axis frame 27, and the other end is connected to the driving shaft of the second motor 26 through a coupling. The axis frame 27 supports the second main shaft 25, so that the second main shaft 25 rotates more smoothly.

[0048] A bottom plate 11 is provided at the bottom of the main case 1, and a plurality of slots 12 are provided on the bottom plate 11. A protrusion 21 is provided on the outer bottom surface of the smoothie trough 2, and the protrusion 21 is inserted into the slot 12. A recess 24 penetrating the smoothie trough 2 is provided on the back of the smoothie trough 2, and the recess 24 is adapted to the sand outlet pipe 16, that is, during the insertion and withdrawal of the smoothie trough 2, the sand outlet pipe 16 can smoothly pass through the recess 24.

[0049] A display screen 14 is also provided on the front of the main case 1. A plurality of control keys 15 are provided on the front of the main case 1 on one side of the display screen 14. A valve is provided on the sand outlet pipe 16. When the valve is opened, the smoothie can flow out of the sand outlet pipe 16. A plug 42 is also provided on the end of the water inlet pipe 41 away from the water tank 4. After removing the plug 42, salt water can be pumped into the water inlet pipe 41.

[0050] A method for preparing a sterile ice smoothie for transplantation surgery comprises the following steps:

[0051] S1, inject salt water into the water tank 4 through the water inlet pipe 41, the water pump 51 works to pump out the water in the water tank 4, the salt water passes through the water separation box 52, and then through the water inlet branch 53, and then into the nozzle 64, and the salt water is sprayed out from the nozzle 64 in the form of mist;

[0052] S2, the temperature of the misted salt water in the sand making box 6 is rapidly reduced to form small ice particles, and the gradually increasing ice particles gather in the sand making box 6, and the gradually increasing ice particles naturally flow to the ice smoothie outlet 65 under the action of their own weight;

[0053] S3, the first motor 63 works to drive the first main shaft 66 to rotate, and the stirring rod 67 stirs the ice particles, so that a large amount of ice particles pass through the sand outlet pipe 16 and fall into the ice smoothie tank 2. As the stirring rod 67 rotates, the ice smoothie continuously flows into the ice smoothie tank 2 through the sand outlet pipe 16;

[0054] S4, the second motor 26 drives the second main shaft 25 to rotate, and the feeding blade 28 continues to rotate, pushing the ice particles in the ice slush tank 2 forward, so that a large amount of ice particles flow out from the mouth of the discharge hopper 22, and the flowed ice slush is used for transplantation surgery.

[0055] In summary, salt water can be fed into the water tank 4 through the water inlet pipe 41, the water pump 51 works to feed the salt water into the water inlet branch 53, the salt water is sprayed out from the nozzle 64, and the temperature in the sand making box 6 is always maintained below zero. When the salt water is sprayed out from the nozzle 64 in a mist form, the temperature in the sand making box 6 drops rapidly and becomes ice granules and smoothies. As the smoothies in the sand making box 6 increase, the smoothies can slide down naturally in the sand making box 6 and gather at the position of the smoothie outlet 65.

[0056] The first motor 63 drives the first main shaft 66 to rotate, and the stirring rod 67 rotates to pass the smoothie gathered at the smoothie outlet 65 into the sand outlet pipe 16. As the stirring rod 67 continues to rotate, the smoothie continues to pass through the water outlet pipe 16 and enter the smoothie trough 2; the second motor 26 works, driving the second main shaft 25 to rotate, and the feeding blade 28 continues to rotate, pushing the smoothie in the smoothie trough 2 forward, so that the smoothie flows out from the discharge hopper 22.

[0057] The whole device is relatively small and can be placed on the operating table of the transplantation operation as a whole. It is convenient to prepare the smoothie. The smoothie can flow out from the discharge hopper 22 continuously, and the smoothie required for the transplantation operation can be provided in time.

[0058] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sterile ice smoothie making device for transplant surgery, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main box (1), a smoothie trough (2) and a rear cover (3); a mounting cavity (13) is arranged at a lower front position of the main box (1); the smoothie trough (2) is partially mounted in the mounting cavity (13); a sand outlet pipe (16) is arranged on the top surface of the mounting cavity (13); and the sand outlet pipe (16) faces the smoothie trough (2); The upper surface and the back surface of the main box (1) are open, the rear cover (3) is installed on the upper surface and the back surface of the main box (1) by means of fastening bolts (31), the rear cover (3) is in an inverted "L" shape, and a water tank (4), a sand making box (6) and a water pump (51) are also arranged in the main box (1); The upper surface of the water tank (4) is provided with a water inlet pipe (41) and a water outlet pipe (43) communicating with the interior of the water tank (4); the end of the water inlet pipe (41) away from the water tank (4) passes through the rear cover plate (3); and the end of the water outlet pipe (43) away from the water tank (4) is connected to a water pump (51); The inner wall of the sand making box (6) is also provided with a plurality of nozzles (64), the nozzles (64) and the water pump (51) are connected via a water inlet manifold (53), the inner bottom surface of the sand making box (6) is provided with an ice smoothie outlet (65), the ice smoothie outlet (65) faces the sand outlet pipe (16), the top surface of the sand making box (6) is also provided with a fixed cover plate (61), the upper surface of the fixed cover plate (61) is provided with a first motor (63), the first motor (63) is vertically downward, the driving shaft of the first motor (63) is connected with a first main shaft (66), a stirring rod (67) is provided around the lower end of the first main shaft (66), and the lower end of the first main shaft (66) and the stirring rod (67) are located in the ice smoothie outlet (65).

2. The sterile ice smoothie making device for transplant surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the sand making box (6) is also symmetrically provided with two movable cover plates (62), the movable cover plates (62) are hinged to the fixed cover plate (61), a sealing gasket is provided at the lower edge of the movable cover plate (62), and the plurality of nozzles (64) are evenly distributed at equal intervals, and the plurality of nozzles (64) are arranged in a "one" shape.

3. The sterile ice smoothie making device for transplant surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (5) is arranged between the two inner walls of the main unit (1); the water pump (51) is mounted on the support frame (5); a water separation box (52) is also arranged on the support frame (5); the water separation box (52) is connected to the water pump (51) via a pipeline; and one end of the plurality of water inlet manifolds (53) away from the nozzle (64) is connected to the water separation box (52).

4. The sterile ice smoothie making device for transplant surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center of the inner bottom surface of the sand making box (6) is flat, and the surrounding areas of the inner bottom surface of the sand making box (6) are inclined. The inner bottom surface of the sand making box (6) gradually decreases from the surrounding areas to the center.

5. The sterile ice smoothie making device for transplant surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the smoothie trough (2) is open, a discharge hopper (22) is arranged on one side of the smoothie trough (2), and a second motor (26) is arranged on the other side. A second main shaft (25) is also arranged horizontally in the smoothie trough (2), and a spiral feeding blade (28) is arranged on the second main shaft (25).

6. The sterile ice smoothie making device for transplant surgery according to claim 5, characterized in that: A shaft frame (27) is provided in the ice smoothie trough (2) at a position away from the outlet of the second motor (26); one end of the second main shaft (25) is movably mounted in the center of the shaft frame (27), and the other end is connected to the driving shaft of the second motor (26) via a coupling.

7. The sterile ice smoothie making device for transplant surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the main case (1) is provided with a bottom plate (11), a plurality of slots (12) are provided on the bottom plate (11), a protrusion (21) is provided on the outer bottom surface of the smoothie trough (2), the protrusion (21) is plugged into the slot (12), and a notch (24) penetrating the smoothie trough (2) is provided on the back of the smoothie trough (2), the notch (24) being adapted to fit the sand outlet pipe (16).

8. The sterile ice smoothie making device for transplant surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the main box (1) is also provided with a display screen (14); the front of the main box (1) is provided with a plurality of control keys (15) on one side of the display screen (14); the sand outlet pipe (16) is provided with a valve; and the end of the water inlet pipe (41) away from the water tank (4) is also provided with a plug (42).

9. The method for producing a sterile ice smoothie for transplantation surgery according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The steps include: S1, injecting salt water into the water tank (4) through the water inlet pipe (41), the water pump (51) works to pump out the water in the water tank (4) and pump it into the nozzle (64), and the salt water is sprayed out from the nozzle (64) in the form of mist; S2, the temperature of the misted salt water is rapidly reduced in the sand making box (6), forming small ice particles, and the increasing number of ice particles gather in the sand making box (6); S3, the first motor (63) starts working, driving the first main shaft (66) to rotate, and the stirring rod (67) stirs the ice particles, so that a large amount of ice particles pass through the sand outlet pipe (16) and fall into the ice sand tank (2); S4, the second motor (26) works to drive the second main shaft (25) to rotate, and the feeding blade (28) continues to rotate, pushing the ice particles in the ice trough (2) forward, so that a large amount of ice particles flow out from the mouth of the discharge hopper (22).

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