Vibration alarm device based on MEMS sensor

By introducing lubricating components into the vibration alarm device, lubricating oil is brought to the spring and metal sheet using push blocks and scrapers mechanisms, the problem of fatigue wear after long-term use is solved, and lubricating maintenance and life extension is achieved.

CN119104144APending Publication Date: 2024-12-10JIANGSU ZHONGKE JUNCHENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411229906.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2024-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After long-term use of the existing vibration alarm device, the internal springs and metal plates will rust, wear and tear, resulting in a loss of effective lubrication and maintenance mechanism.

Method used

A vibration alarm device based on MEMS sensor is designed, which includes a lubricating assembly. The push block drives the slider and the connecting rod to move, and the scraper cuts the lubricating oil and explodes the beads, allowing the lubricating oil to flow into the spring and metal sheet to achieve lubricating maintenance, and through A magnifying glass observes the use of lubricant.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids fatigue and wear of springs and metal sheets, improves the service life of the device, and simplifies the maintenance process without disassembling the entire device, improving convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a vibration alarm device based on an MEMS sensor, and relates to the technical field of vibration alarm, the vibration alarm device comprises a main body assembly, and the top of the main body assembly is provided with a cover body assembly. According to the vibration alarm device based on the MEMS sensor, a sliding block can be driven to slide in a movable groove and a sliding groove by pushing a push block, a fixing ring and a connecting rod are driven to move at the same time, and during moving, a scraper installed on a first adjusting rod can scratch the top of a lubricating oil blasting bead to scratch the lubricating oil blasting bead, so that lubricating oil in the lubricating oil blasting bead leaks out; the leaked lubricating oil flows into the conveying pipe from the adapting pipe at the corresponding position, reaches the communicating pipe after passing through the conveying pipe, and finally drips on the main body spring and the metal mounting piece of the main body spring from each liquid leakage nozzle, so that the lubricating maintenance of the main body spring and the metal mounting piece of the main body spring is realized; the situation that in the prior art, a main body spring is subjected to fatigue abrasion after being used for a long time, and use is affected is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vibration alarms, and in particular to a vibration alarm device based on a MEMS sensor. Background Art

[0002] MEMS sensors can sense external vibration signals and convert them into electrical signals. These sensors usually contain tiny movable structures. When subjected to vibration, their electrical properties such as capacitance, resistance or inductance will change. The electrical signal output by the sensor is relatively weak and may contain noise. It needs to be amplified, filtered and shaped by the signal processing circuit to extract useful vibration feature information. The alarm output module sends an alarm signal to the remote monitoring equipment through the communication module to attract the attention of relevant personnel. In short, the vibration alarm device based on MEMS sensors realizes timely and accurate alarm function by accurately sensing vibration, effectively processing signals and accurately judging thresholds, and is often used for anti-theft.

[0003] Existing, such as Chinese patent publication number: CN108760028B, discloses a vibration alarm device, including: a housing, which is provided with a cavity; a PCB board, which is provided in the cavity and fixedly connected to the housing, and an analysis circuit is provided on the PCB board; a vibration sensor, which is provided in the cavity and connected to the analysis circuit, is used to sense vibration and generate an electrical signal, and transmit the generated electrical signal to the analysis circuit for analysis; and an alarm component, which is provided in the cavity and connected to the analysis circuit for alarm. The vibration is sensed by the vibration sensor, and an electrical signal is generated after the vibration is sensed. The analysis circuit receives the signal for analysis and processing, determines the amplitude of the vibration according to the preset logic, and controls the alarm to sound an alarm when the vibration amplitude is greater than the preset value, so as to realize a sensitive vibration alarm.

[0004] In the existing technology, the vibration alarm device has high sensitivity and can be implemented based on MEMS sensors. However, the vibration sensor disclosed herein is internally provided with a spring and an installed metal sheet. The spring will fatigue and wear after long-term use, and its elastic performance will weaken. In order to ensure the performance of the fatigued and worn spring and metal sheet, they need to be maintained, so lubrication is very necessary. However, the current technology does not lubricate the spring and the installed metal sheet inside the vibration alarm, which will cause the spring and the installed metal sheet to rust and fatigue and wear, thereby causing their service life to be adversely affected.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a vibration alarm device based on MEMS sensor to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a vibration alarm device based on a MEMS sensor to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that the existing technology does not lubricate the spring inside the vibration alarm and the installed metal sheet, which will cause the spring and the installed metal sheet to rust and fatigue wear.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a vibration alarm device based on a MEMS sensor, comprising a main body component, a cover body component is arranged on the top of the main body component, the cover body component comprises a protective cover, a lubrication component is arranged on one inner wall of the protective cover, the lubrication component comprises a fixing box, the fixing box is fixedly mounted on one inner wall of the protective cover, a plurality of receiving tubes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing box, a plurality of the receiving tubes are fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the delivery tubes, a connecting tube is fixedly connected between one end of each of the delivery tubes, a plurality of liquid leakage nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting tube, and a plurality of liquid leakage nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the connecting tubes. Color-changing test papers for detecting lubricating oil are placed on the inner walls of each of the receiving tubes, lubricating oil beads for containing lubricating oil are placed inside each of the receiving tubes, a plurality of movable blocks are slidably connected inside the fixed box, an adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of each of the movable blocks, a scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the adjusting rods, and the scraper is used to scrape the lubricating oil beads, connecting rods are fixedly connected between the outer surfaces of the plurality of movable blocks, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one of the connecting rods, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing ring, and a push block is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of baffles are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the fixed box, each of the movable blocks is located between every two adjacent baffles, the connecting rod is slidably embedded in the inside of the baffle, a limit spring is provided on the outer surface of one of the connecting rods, and the two ends of the limit spring are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed ring and the outer surface of one of the baffles, a movable groove is provided on the outer surface of one side of the fixed box, a sliding groove is provided on the front surface of the protective cover, and the slider slides inside the movable groove and the sliding groove at the same time.

[0009] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the multiple receiving tubes are fixedly connected to observation tubes, the inner walls of the multiple observation tubes are fixedly installed with primary magnifying glasses, the outer surface of one side of the protective cover is provided with multiple observation holes near the slide groove, the inner walls of the multiple observation holes are fixedly installed with secondary magnifying glasses, and one end of each observation tube is fixedly connected to one end of each observation hole.

[0010] Preferably, the main body component includes a fixed shell, a battery pack is arranged in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the fixed shell, and the battery pack is used to provide power support for the vibration alarm, an electronic component board is arranged on one side of the fixed shell close to the battery pack, and the electronic component board is used to install components used for the vibration alarm, and a main body spring is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed shell close to the other side of the battery pack.

[0011] Preferably, a partition plate is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the fixed shell, a mounting plate is arranged between the partition plate and the inner wall of one side of the fixed shell, a pyroelectric sensor is arranged on the outer surface of the mounting plate, and a controller is arranged on the outer surface of the mounting plate near the pyroelectric sensor.

[0012] Preferably, mounting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing shell near the bottom edge, and threaded holes are provided at the four corners of the top of the fixing shell.

[0013] Preferably, mounting holes are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the protective cover, each of the mounting holes corresponds to the position of each threaded hole, the inner wall of each mounting hole is slidably connected with a fastening screw, and the outer surface of each fastening screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of each threaded hole.

[0014] Preferably, a heat dissipation port is provided at a top of the protective cover near one side, a heat conduction plate is fixedly connected between inner walls of the heat dissipation port, and a plurality of heat sinks are fixedly connected to the top of the heat conduction plate.

[0015] Preferably, a mounting opening is provided at the top of the protective cover near the other side, a fixed mesh plate is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the mounting opening, and a card frame is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed mesh plate.

[0016] Preferably, a waterproof and breathable membrane is arranged on the top of the fixed mesh plate, and a closed mesh plate is snap-connected to the top of the fixed mesh plate, and the closed mesh plate is used to lay the waterproof and breathable membrane on top of the fixed mesh plate, and grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the closed mesh plate, and the grooves are used to quickly complete the disassembly of the closed mesh plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. When in use, the slider can be driven to slide inside the movable groove and the slide groove by pushing the push block, and at the same time drive the fixed ring and the connecting rod to move. When moving, the scraper installed on the first adjusting rod will pass through the top of the lubricating oil bursting bead, scratch the lubricating oil bursting bead, and cause the internal lubricating oil to leak out. The leaked lubricating oil will flow into the delivery pipe from the receiving pipe at the corresponding position, and reach the connecting pipe after passing through the delivery pipe, and finally drip from each leakage nozzle onto the main spring and its metal mounting plate, thereby achieving lubrication and maintenance of the main spring and its metal mounting plate, avoiding the situation in the prior art that the main spring is fatigued and worn after long-term use and affecting its use, and there is no need to disassemble the entire vibration alarm device for maintenance, thereby improving convenience. The lubricating oil that flows out will soak the color-changing test paper to change its color, and the first-level magnifying glass and the second-level magnifying glass can very intuitively observe whether the lubricating oil has been used.

[0019] 2. When in use, the pyroelectric sensor is sensitive to changes in human body temperature and can be used to detect the approach of a person. When someone approaches, it will transmit an abnormal signal to the controller. At this time, the vibration alarm will vibrate and there is a risk of theft, thereby sounding an alarm. The principle of the pyroelectric sensor's sensitivity to changes in human body temperature is that the human body is a good infrared radiation source, whose body temperature is usually constant and will continuously radiate infrared rays in a specific wavelength range. The pyroelectric material in the pyroelectric sensor has a unique spontaneous polarization property. When it receives infrared rays radiated by the human body, the material temperature will change.

[0020] 3. When in use, complete the installation between the protective cover and the fixed shell by tightening the screws. Most of the heat generated inside the vibration alarm will be absorbed by the heat conduction plate and then dissipated through the heat dissipation port. At the same time, the fixed mesh plate also has a heat dissipation effect. Lay a waterproof and breathable membrane of matching size on the fixed mesh plate, and then use a closed mesh plate to clamp the outside of the card frame so that the waterproof and breathable membrane is tightened. The waterproof and breathable membrane has a unique microporous structure that can effectively prevent the entry of liquid water while allowing gas molecules to pass through, including the air molecules required for sound propagation. It can achieve the waterproof function while basically not affecting the outward propagation of sound. When it needs to be removed, take out the closed mesh plate with the help of the pull groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A corrosion stereogram of a vibration alarm device based on a MEMS sensor according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a front perspective view of the structure of a vibration alarm device based on a MEMS sensor of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a side perspective view of the structure of a vibration alarm device based on a MEMS sensor of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 A top perspective view of a main component portion of a vibration alarm device based on a MEMS sensor of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a bottom-up stereoscopic view of a cover assembly portion of a vibration alarm device based on a MEMS sensor of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 A partial cutaway perspective view of a lubrication component of a vibration alarm device based on a MEMS sensor according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional perspective view of the lubrication component of a vibration alarm device based on a MEMS sensor according to the present invention from another angle;

[0029] Fig. 9 A top sectional perspective view of a lubrication component portion of a vibration alarm device based on a MEMS sensor of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0031] In the figure:

[0032] 1. Main assembly; 101. Fixed shell; 102. Threaded hole; 103. Battery pack; 104. Partition plate; 105. Mounting plate; 106. Pyroelectric sensor; 107. Electronic component board; 108. Main spring; 109. Controller; 2. Lubrication assembly; 201. Fixed box; 202. Connecting pipe; 203. Leaking nozzle; 204. Delivery pipe; 205. Receiver pipe; 206. Observation tube; 207. Secondary magnifying glass; 208. Primary magnifying glass; 209. Color-changing test paper; 210. Lubricating oil bursting beads; 211. Movable block; 212 , adjusting rod; 213, baffle; 214, scraper; 215, movable groove; 216, push block; 217, slider; 218, fixing ring; 219, limit spring; 220, connecting rod; 3, cover assembly; 301, protective cover; 302, mounting hole; 303, closed mesh; 304, waterproof breathable membrane; 305, heat dissipation port; 306, card frame; 307, fixed mesh; 308, pull groove; 309, slide groove; 310, observation hole; 311, heat conduction plate; 312, mounting port; 313, heat sink; 4, mounting block; 5, fastening screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Embodiment 1

[0035] Reference Figure 1-10As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a vibration alarm device based on a MEMS sensor, comprising a main body component 1, a cover body component 3 is arranged on the top of the main body component 1, the cover body component 3 includes a protective cover 301, a lubrication component 2 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the protective cover 301, the lubrication component 2 includes a fixed box 201, the fixed box 201 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the protective cover 301, the bottom of the fixed box 201 is fixedly connected with a plurality of receiving tubes 205, the bottoms of the plurality of receiving tubes 205 are all fixedly connected with a delivery tube 204, and a connecting tube 202 is fixedly connected between one ends of the plurality of delivery tubes 204, The bottom of the connecting tube 202 is fixedly connected with a plurality of leakage nozzles 203, the inner walls of the plurality of receiving tubes 205 are provided with color-changing test papers 209 for detecting lubricating oil, and the interior of each receiving tube 205 is provided with a lubricating oil bursting bead 210 for containing lubricating oil, and the interior of the fixed box 201 is slidably connected with a plurality of movable blocks 211, and an adjusting rod 212 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of each movable block 211, and a scraper 214 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each adjusting rod 212, and the scraper 214 is used to scrape the lubricating oil bursting bead 210, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of movable blocks 211 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 22 0, a fixing ring 218 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one of the connecting rods 220, a slider 217 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing ring 218, a push block 216 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 217, a plurality of baffles 213 are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the fixed box 201, each movable block 211 is located between every two adjacent baffles 213, the connecting rod 220 is slidably embedded in the inside of the baffle 213, a limiting spring 219 is provided on the outer surface of one of the connecting rods 220, and the two ends of the limiting spring 219 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing ring 218 and the outer surface of one of the baffles 213, and the fixing A movable groove 215 is provided on the outer surface of one side of the box 201, a slide groove 309 is provided on the front surface of the protective cover 301, and the slider 217 slides inside the movable groove 215 and the slide groove 309 at the same time. The outer surfaces of the multiple receiving tubes 205 are fixedly connected to the observation tubes 206, and the inner walls of the multiple observation tubes 206 are fixedly installed with a primary magnifying glass 208. A plurality of observation holes 310 are provided on the outer surface of one side of the protective cover 301 near the slide groove 309, and the inner walls of the multiple observation holes 310 are fixedly installed with a secondary magnifying glass 207, and one end of each observation tube 206 is fixedly connected to one end of each observation hole 310.

[0036] In this embodiment, when in use, the main body component 1 and the cover body component 3 are installed together to form a complete vibration alarm device. The installation position of the lubricating component 2 corresponds to the position of the main spring 108. After the vibration alarm device has been used for a long time, the main spring 108 inside it will be fatigued and worn. Before the fixing box 201 is installed on the protective cover 301, the lubricating oil bursting bead 210 wrapped with lubricating oil is placed between the inner walls of each receiving tube 205. When placed, it is tightly plugged, and there is friction between the outer leather of the bursting bead and the inner wall of the receiving tube 205. Therefore, the lubricating oil bursting bead 210 itself will not fall off. A layer of color-changing test paper 209 is set on the outside of the lubricating oil bursting bead 210. The color-changing test paper 209 is close to the receiving tube 205. The pipe 205 is placed, and the maintenance time is set during use. When the maintenance time is reached, the push block 216 is pressed and pushed forward. When pushing, it should be along the inner wall of the movable groove 215, and the pushing speed should be slow, and the distance pushed at one time should be short. This is because the length of each adjustment rod 212 is different, and the shortest length is set to the first adjustment rod 212. In the initial state, the distance between each rear adjustment rod 212 and the adjacent movable block 211 is increased. Then, by pushing the push block 216, the slider 217 can be driven to slide inside the movable groove 215 and the slide groove 309, and at the same time, the fixing ring 218 and the connecting rod 220 can be driven to move. When moving, the first adjustment rod 212 is installed The scraper 214 installed will pass through the top of the lubricating oil bursting bead 210, scratch the lubricating oil bursting bead 210, and make the internal lubricating oil leak out. The leaked lubricating oil will flow into the delivery pipe 204 from the corresponding position of the receiving pipe 205, and reach the connecting pipe 202 after passing through the delivery pipe 204, and finally drip from each leakage nozzle 203 onto the main spring 108 and its metal mounting plate, thereby achieving lubrication maintenance of the main spring 108 and its metal mounting plate, avoiding the situation in the prior art that the main spring 108 is fatigued and worn after long-term use and affecting the use, and there is no need to disassemble the entire vibration alarm device for maintenance, thereby improving convenience. Among them, the size of the receiving pipe 205 and the lubricating oil bursting bead 210 can be selected to have a larger capacity In addition, the lubricating oil flowing out will soak the color-changing test paper 209. The color-changing test paper 209 chooses to use the moisture detection test paper in oil, which will change color after being soaked by the lubricating oil. At this time, since the observation tube 206 is connected to the receiving tube 205, the color of the color-changing test paper 209 will be magnified by the primary magnifying glass 208 when it changes, and the secondary magnifying glass 207 will magnify the content displayed by the primary magnifying glass 208 again, so that the user can very intuitively observe whether the lubricating oil has been used. When it is necessary to scratch the lubricating oil bursting beads 210 at different positions, it is only necessary to push the push block 216. Whether the lubricating oil bursting beads 210 are successfully scratched each time only needs to be observed through the secondary magnifying glass 207 on the observation hole 310.The multiple lubricating oil bursting beads 210 are provided here to facilitate indirect lubrication maintenance in multiple time periods, so that a large amount of lubricating oil will not enter the interior of the vibration alarm and cause damage to the electronic component board 107.

[0037] Embodiment 2

[0038] Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the main body component 1 includes a fixed shell 101, a battery pack 103 is arranged in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the fixed shell 101, and the battery pack 103 is used to provide power support for the vibration alarm, an electronic component board 107 is arranged on one side of the fixed shell 101 close to the battery pack 103, and the electronic component board 107 is used to install components used for the vibration alarm, a main spring 108 is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed shell 101 close to the other side of the battery pack 103, a partition plate 104 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the fixed shell 101, a mounting plate 105 is arranged between the partition plate 104 and the inner wall of one side of the fixed shell 101, a pyroelectric sensor 106 is arranged on the outer surface of the mounting plate 105, a controller 109 is arranged on the outer surface of the mounting plate 105 close to the pyroelectric sensor 106, mounting blocks 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed shell 101 close to the bottom edge, and threaded holes 102 are opened at the four corners at the top of the fixed shell 101.

[0039] In this embodiment, when in use, a vibration sensor and an alarm sensor are installed on the electronic component board 107, which is known in the prior art, and the function of the battery pack 103 is to provide power support to the electronic components installed inside the vibration alarm, and the main body spring 108 is a common component structure inside the existing mechanical vibration alarm. Since strong winds and human shaking will cause the vibration alarm to vibrate, thereby sounding an alarm, the vibration alarm is mostly used for anti-theft. The vibration caused by strong winds does not belong to theft, which will cause the vibration alarm to misjudge. Therefore, a pyroelectric sensor 106 and a controller 109 are set on the mounting plate 105, and the two are electrically connected, and the controller 109 is electrically connected to the controller 109. 09 is also electrically connected to the electronic components on the electronic component board 107. The pyroelectric sensor 106 is sensitive to changes in human body temperature and can be used to detect the approach of a person. When someone approaches, the abnormal signal is transmitted to the controller 109. At this time, the vibration alarm vibrates and there is a risk of theft, thereby sounding an alarm. The principle that the pyroelectric sensor 106 is sensitive to changes in human body temperature is that the human body is a good infrared radiation source, whose body temperature is usually constant and will continuously radiate infrared rays in a specific wavelength range. The pyroelectric material in the pyroelectric sensor 106 has a unique spontaneous polarization characteristic. When it receives infrared rays radiated by the human body, the material temperature will change.

[0040] Embodiment 3

[0041] Figure 1-6 As shown, the main body component 1 includes a fixed shell 101, and threaded holes 102 are provided at the four corners of the top of the fixed shell 101. A cover body component 3 is arranged on the top of the main body component 1, and the cover body component 3 includes a protective cover 301. The four corners of the bottom of the protective cover 301 are provided with mounting holes 302, and each mounting hole 302 corresponds to the position of each threaded hole 102, and the inner wall of each mounting hole 302 is slidably connected with a fastening screw 5, and the outer surface of each fastening screw 5 is threadedly connected with the inner wall of each threaded hole 102, and a heat dissipation port 305 is provided near one side of the top of the protective cover 301, and a heat conductive Plate 311, a plurality of heat sinks 313 are fixedly connected to the top of the heat conducting plate 311, a mounting opening 312 is opened at the top of the protective cover 301 near the other side, a fixed mesh plate 307 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the mounting opening 312, a card frame 306 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed mesh plate 307, a waterproof and breathable membrane 304 is arranged on the top of the fixed mesh plate 307, a closed mesh plate 303 is snap-connected to the top of the fixed mesh plate 307, and the closed mesh plate 303 is used to lay the waterproof and breathable membrane 304 on top of the fixed mesh plate 307, and grooves 308 are opened on the inner walls on both sides of the closed mesh plate 303, and the grooves 308 are used to quickly complete the disassembly of the closed mesh plate 303.

[0042] In this embodiment, when in use, by making the protective cover 301 and the fixed shell 101 correspond to each other, and making each threaded hole 102 and the mounting hole 302 correspond to each other, and then passing the fastening screw 5 through the mounting hole 302 and screwing it into the threaded hole 102, the installation between the protective cover 301 and the fixed shell 101 is completed. Most of the heat generated inside the vibration alarm will be absorbed by the heat conduction plate 311, and then dissipated through the heat dissipation port 305. At the same time, the fixed mesh plate 307 also has a heat dissipation effect. A waterproof and breathable membrane 304 of matching size is laid on the fixed mesh plate 307, and then the closed mesh plate 303 is clamped on the outside of the card frame 306, so that the waterproof and breathable membrane 304 is tightened. The waterproof and breathable membrane 304 has a unique microporous structure, which can effectively prevent the entry of liquid water while allowing gas molecules to pass through, including air molecules required for sound propagation. It can achieve the waterproof function while basically not affecting the outward propagation of sound. When it needs to be removed, the closed mesh plate 303 is taken out with the help of the groove 308.

[0043] The method of use and working principle of the device: When in use, the main body component 1 and the cover body component 3 are installed together to form a complete vibration alarm device. The installation position of the lubricating component 2 corresponds to the position of the main spring 108. After the vibration alarm device has been used for a long time, the main spring 108 inside it will be fatigued and worn. Before installing the fixing box 201 on the protective cover 301, the lubricating oil bursting bead 210 wrapped with lubricating oil is placed between the inner walls of each receiving tube 205. When placed, it is tightly plugged, and there is friction between the outer leather of the bursting bead and the inner wall of the receiving tube 205, so the lubricating oil bursting bead 210 itself will not fall off. A layer of color-changing test paper 209 is set on the outside of the lubricating oil bursting bead 210. The color-changing test paper 209 is It is placed close to the receiving tube 205, and the maintenance time is set during use. When the maintenance time is reached, the push block 216 is pressed to push the push block 216 forward. When pushing, it should be along the inner wall of the movable groove 215, and the pushing speed should be slow, and the distance pushed at one time should be short. This is because the length of each adjustment rod 212 is different, and the shortest length is set to the first adjustment rod 212. In the initial state, the distance between each rear adjustment rod 212 and the adjacent movable block 211 is increased. Then, by pushing the push block 216, the slider 217 can be driven to slide inside the movable groove 215 and the slide groove 309, and at the same time, the fixing ring 218 and the connecting rod 220 can be driven to move. When moving, the first adjustment rod 212 The installed scraper 214 will pass through the top of the lubricating oil bursting bead 210, scratch the lubricating oil bursting bead 210, and make the internal lubricating oil leak out. The leaked lubricating oil will flow into the delivery pipe 204 from the corresponding receiving pipe 205, and reach the connecting pipe 202 after passing through the delivery pipe 204, and finally drip from each leakage nozzle 203 onto the main spring 108 and its metal mounting plate. Among them, the size of the receiving pipe 205 and the lubricating oil bursting bead 210 can be selected with a larger capacity. In addition, the lubricating oil that flows out will soak the color-changing test paper 209. The color-changing test paper 209 chooses to use the oil moisture detection test paper, which will change color after being soaked by the lubricating oil. At this time, since the observation tube 206 is connected to the receiving pipe 205, the color-changing test paper 209 When the color of changes, it will be magnified by the primary magnifying glass 208, and the secondary magnifying glass 207 will magnify the content displayed by the primary magnifying glass 208 again, so that the user can very intuitively observe whether the lubricating oil has been used. When it is necessary to scratch the lubricating oil bursting beads 210 at different positions, it is only necessary to push the push block 216. Whether the lubricating oil bursting beads 210 are successfully scratched each time can be observed through the secondary magnifying glass 207 on the observation hole 310. The multiple lubricating oil bursting beads 210 are arranged here to facilitate indirect lubrication maintenance in multiple time periods, and will not cause a large amount of lubricating oil to enter the interior of the vibration alarm to damage the electronic component board 107. When in use, a vibration sensor and an alarm sensor are installed on the electronic component board 107.This is known in the prior art, and the function of the battery pack 103 is to provide power support to the electronic components arranged inside the vibration alarm, and the main spring 108 is a common component structure inside the existing mechanical vibration alarm. Strong wind and human shaking will cause the vibration alarm to vibrate, thereby sounding an alarm. The vibration alarm is mostly used for anti-theft. The vibration caused by strong wind does not belong to theft, which will cause the vibration alarm to misjudge. Therefore, a pyroelectric sensor 106 and a controller 109 are arranged on the mounting plate 105, and the two are electrically connected, and the controller 109 is also electrically connected to the electronic components on the electronic component board 107. The pyroelectric sensor 106 is sensitive to changes in human body temperature and can be used to detect the approach of a person. When someone approaches, the abnormal signal is transmitted to the controller 109. At this time, the vibration alarm vibrates and there is a risk of being stolen, thereby sounding an alarm. Among them, the principle that the pyroelectric sensor 106 is sensitive to changes in human body temperature is: the human body is a good The infrared radiation source of the human body usually has a constant body temperature and will continuously radiate infrared rays of a specific wavelength range. The pyroelectric material in the pyroelectric sensor 106 has a unique spontaneous polarization characteristic. When it receives infrared rays radiated by the human body, the material temperature will change. When in use, by matching the protective cover 301 with the fixed shell 101, and making each threaded hole 102 and the mounting hole 302 correspond, and then using the fastening screw 5 to pass through the mounting hole 302 and screw it into the threaded hole 102, the installation between the protective cover 301 and the fixed shell 101 is completed. Most of the heat generated inside the vibration alarm will be absorbed by the heat conducting plate 311, and then dissipated through the heat dissipation port 305. At the same time, the fixed mesh plate 307 also has a heat dissipation effect. A waterproof and breathable membrane 304 of matching size is laid on the fixed mesh plate 307, and then the closed mesh plate 303 is clamped on the outside of the card frame 306, so that the waterproof and breathable membrane 304 is tightened. When it needs to be removed, the closed mesh plate 303 is taken out with the help of the pull groove 308. ,

[0044] The wiring diagram of the pyroelectric sensor 106 and the controller 109 in the present invention is common knowledge in the art, and its working principle is a known technology. The model is selected according to the actual use, so the control method and wiring layout of the pyroelectric sensor 106 and the controller 109 will not be explained in detail.

[0045] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vibration alarm device based on a MEMS sensor, comprising a main body component (1), a cover component (3) is arranged on the top of the main body component (1), the cover component (3) comprises a protective cover (301), and a lubrication component (2) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the protective cover (301), characterized in that: The lubrication assembly (2) comprises a fixed box (201), the fixed box (201) being fixedly mounted on an inner wall of one side of the protective cover (301), a plurality of receiving tubes (205) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed box (201), a plurality of bottoms of the receiving tubes (205) being fixedly connected to a delivery tube (204), a connecting tube (202) being fixedly connected between one end of the plurality of delivery tubes (204), a plurality of liquid leakage nozzles (203) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting tube (202), a color-changing test paper (209) for detecting lubricating oil being placed on the inner walls of the plurality of receiving tubes (205), and a lubricating oil explosion-proof material for containing lubricating oil being placed inside each receiving tube (205). The fixed box (201) is internally slidably connected with a plurality of movable blocks (211), one side outer surface of each movable block (211) is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod (212), the bottom of each adjusting rod (212) is fixedly connected with a scraper (214), and the scraper (214) is used to scrape the lubricating oil bursting beads (210), and the outer surfaces of the plurality of movable blocks (211) are fixedly connected with connecting rods (220), the outer surface of one of the connecting rods (220) is fixedly connected with a fixing ring (218), the outer surface of the fixing ring (218) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (217), and one side of the sliding block (217) is fixedly connected with a pushing block (216).

2. The vibration alarm device based on MEMS sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of baffles (213) are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the fixed box (201), each of the movable blocks (211) is located between every two adjacent baffles (213), the connecting rod (220) is slidably embedded in the inside of the baffles (213), a limit spring (219) is provided on the outer surface of one of the connecting rods (220), and the two ends of the limit spring (219) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed ring (218) and the outer surface of one of the baffles (213), a movable groove (215) is provided on the outer surface of one side of the fixed box (201), a sliding groove (309) is provided on the front surface of the protective cover (301), and the sliding block (217) slides inside the movable groove (215) and the sliding groove (309) at the same time.

3. The vibration alarm device based on MEMS sensor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the plurality of receiving tubes (205) are all fixedly connected to observation tubes (206), the inner walls of the plurality of observation tubes (206) are all fixedly installed with primary magnifying glasses (208), a plurality of observation holes (310) are opened on the outer surface of one side of the protective cover (301) near the slide groove (309), the inner walls of the plurality of observation holes (310) are all fixedly installed with secondary magnifying glasses (207), and one end of each of the observation tubes (206) is respectively fixedly connected to one end of each of the observation holes (310).

4. The vibration alarm device based on MEMS sensor according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The main body component (1) comprises a fixed shell (101), a battery pack (103) is arranged in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the fixed shell (101), and the battery pack (103) is used to provide power support for the vibration alarm, an electronic component board (107) is arranged on one side of the fixed shell (101) close to the battery pack (103), and the electronic component board (107) is used to install components used by the vibration alarm, and a main body spring (108) is arranged on the other side of the inner wall of the fixed shell (101) close to the battery pack (103).

5. The vibration alarm device based on MEMS sensor according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A partition plate (104) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the fixed shell (101), a mounting plate (105) is arranged between the partition plate (104) and the inner wall of one side of the fixed shell (101), a pyroelectric sensor (106) is arranged on the outer surface of the mounting plate (105), and a controller (109) is arranged on the outer surface of the mounting plate (105) near the pyroelectric sensor (106).

6. The vibration alarm device based on MEMS sensor according to claim 5, characterized in that: Mounting blocks (4) are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixed shell (101) near the bottom edge, and threaded holes (102) are provided at the four corners on the top of the fixed shell (101).

7. The vibration alarm device based on MEMS sensor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protective cover (301) is provided with mounting holes (302) at the four corners of the bottom, each mounting hole (302) corresponds to the position of each threaded hole (102), the inner wall of each mounting hole (302) is slidably connected with a fastening screw (5), and the outer surface of each fastening screw (5) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of each threaded hole (102).

8. The vibration alarm device based on MEMS sensor according to claim 7, characterized in that: A heat dissipation port (305) is provided at a top of the protective cover (301) near one side, a heat conduction plate (311) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the heat dissipation port (305), and a plurality of heat sinks (313) are fixedly connected to the top of the heat conduction plate (311).

9. The vibration alarm device based on MEMS sensor according to claim 8, characterized in that: A mounting opening (312) is provided at the top of the protective cover (301) near the other side, a fixed mesh plate (307) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the mounting opening (312), and a card frame (306) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed mesh plate (307).

10. The vibration alarm device based on MEMS sensor according to claim 9, characterized in that: A waterproof and breathable membrane (304) is arranged on the top of the fixed mesh plate (307), and a closed mesh plate (303) is snap-connected to the top of the fixed mesh plate (307), and the closed mesh plate (303) is used to lay the waterproof and breathable membrane (304) on the top of the fixed mesh plate (307), and grooves (308) are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the closed mesh plate (303), and the grooves (308) are used to quickly complete the disassembly of the closed mesh plate (303).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Vibration alarm device

    CN108760028B