Soft package battery cell processing line body
By designing a soft-pack battery cell processing wire body including battery cell carrier, conveying mechanism, cutting and bending mechanism and foam mounting mechanism, the problem of difficult to achieve automated processing of traditional wire bodies is solved, and production efficiency and accuracy are improved. Reduced costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411262292.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional soft-pack battery cell processing wires are difficult to achieve full automation processing, low production efficiency and complex process.
A soft-pack battery cell processing wire body including a battery cell carrier, a conveying mechanism, a cutting and bending mechanism, a folding ear mechanism and a foam mounting mechanism are designed. The battery cell is mounted through the battery cell carrier and along the conveying mechanism. Transfer to various processing mechanisms to realize automated processes for cutting, bending and foam mounting of battery cells.
It improves the production and processing efficiency of the entire line, realizes the automation of the soft-pack battery cell pre-treatment process, shortens the length of the entire line machine, reduces the cost, and improves the processing accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN119108595A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of soft-pack battery cell production, and in particular relates to a soft-pack battery cell processing line. Background Art
[0002] With the development of the new energy industry, electric vehicles are being used more and more widely, and soft-pack lithium-ion batteries are widely used in the market due to their advantages of light weight, high specific capacity, good safety performance, low internal resistance, and flexible design. The processing process of soft-pack batteries is complex and has multiple processing stations. Traditional processing lines are difficult to achieve fully automated processing of soft-pack batteries, and the production efficiency is low. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a soft-pack battery cell processing line that can realize automated processing of soft-pack battery cells in view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
[0005] A soft-pack battery cell processing line, comprising a battery cell carrier, a conveying mechanism, and a cutting and bending mechanism, a dog-ear folding mechanism, and a foam mounting mechanism sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism;
[0006] The battery cell carrier is used to carry the battery cells;
[0007] The conveying mechanism is used to transport the battery cell carrier;
[0008] The cutting and bending mechanism is used to cut and bend the battery cell tabs to a fixed length;
[0009] The dog-ear folding mechanism is used to fold the dog-ears of the battery cell;
[0010] The foam mounting mechanism is used for performing foam mounting on the battery cell.
[0011] The foam mounting mechanism includes a battery cell glue spraying mechanism and a foam feeding mechanism. The battery cell glue spraying mechanism is used to spray glue on the battery cell. The foam feeding mechanism includes a foam material bin, a material taking mechanism, and a mounting mechanism. The material taking mechanism is used to take the foam out of the foam material bin. The mounting mechanism is used to mount the battery cell that has been sprayed with glue together with the foam on the material taking mechanism.
[0012] The foam silo is provided with a discharge port, the material taking mechanism comprises a material taking component and a transplanting component, the material taking component comprises an X-axis linear module, a lifting drive component and a material taking block, the mover of the X-axis linear module is connected to the lifting drive component, the movable end of the lifting drive component is connected to the material taking block, the material taking block is used to absorb the foam in the foam silo, the transplanting component comprises a Y-axis drive component and a material taking fork, the movable end of the Y-axis drive component is connected to one end of the material taking fork, and the material taking fork is used to absorb the foam on the material taking block.
[0013] The foam feeding mechanism also includes a foam centering mechanism, which includes a double-moving linear module and two baffles symmetrically arranged on both sides of the material taking block. The double-moving linear module is set on the mover of the X-direction linear module, and the two movers on the double-moving linear module are respectively connected to the two baffles.
[0014] The mounting mechanism includes a Y-axis linear module, a mounting drive, and a mounting clamp. The mounting drive is arranged on the mover of the Y-axis linear module. The movable end of the mounting drive is connected to the mounting clamp. The Y-axis linear module and the mounting drive jointly drive the mounting clamp to grab the battery cell that has been sprayed with glue and mount it together with the foam on the material picking mechanism.
[0015] The dog-folding ear mechanism includes a bottom supporting mechanism and a dog-folding ear lifting cylinder. The bottom supporting mechanism is used to obtain and support the battery cell from the battery cell carrier. The dog-folding ear lifting cylinder is arranged above the bottom supporting mechanism, and its mover is provided with an inner folding component and an outer folding component. The outer folding component includes a first driving component and two symmetrically arranged outer folding blocks. The first driving component is used to drive the two outer folding blocks to move toward each other. The inner folding component includes a second driving component and two symmetrically arranged inner folding blocks. The second driving component is used to drive the two inner folding blocks to move in opposite directions.
[0016] The inner sides of the two outer folding blocks are both provided with outer folding inclined surfaces, and the two outer folding inclined surfaces are arranged in an eight-shaped shape.
[0017] The battery cell carrier comprises a carrier plate and two clamping assemblies symmetrically arranged on the carrier plate, wherein the two clamping assemblies are used to clamp the battery cell;
[0018] The soft-pack battery cell processing line also includes a clamping mechanism, which is used to drive the two clamping assemblies to move in opposite directions to release the battery cell.
[0019] The conveying mechanism includes a working layer and a carrier return layer;
[0020] The soft-pack battery core processing line also includes a loading mechanism arranged at the head of the conveying mechanism and a unloading mechanism arranged at the tail of the conveying mechanism;
[0021] The loading mechanism is used to lift the battery cell carrier from the carrier reflow layer to the working layer, and the unloading mechanism layer is used to lower the battery cell carrier from the working layer to the carrier reflow layer.
[0022] The soft-pack battery processing line also includes an IV / OCV testing mechanism and an NG exclusion mechanism;
[0023] The IV / OCV testing mechanism is used to perform IV testing and OCV testing on the battery cell;
[0024] The NG exclusion mechanism is used to exclude the battery cells that fail the IV test or the OCV test.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] The present invention discloses a soft-pack battery cell processing line, comprising a battery cell carrier and a conveying mechanism. The battery cells are carried by the battery cell carrier, and the battery cell carrier is efficiently transported to various processing mechanisms by the conveying mechanism, thereby improving the production and processing efficiency of the entire line; a cutting and bending mechanism, a dog-ear folding mechanism, and a foam mounting mechanism are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, the battery cell pole ears are cut to a fixed length and bent by the cutting and bending mechanism, the battery cells are dog-ear folded by the dog-ear folding mechanism, and the battery cells are foam mounted by the foam mounting mechanism, thereby finally completing the automation of the pre-treatment process of the soft-pack battery cells. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 2 It is a top view of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 3 It is a top view of the battery cell carrier in the present invention.
[0030] Figure 4 It is a side view of the battery cell carrier in the present invention.
[0031] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle wedge-shaped top block.
[0032] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material taking mechanism in the present invention.
[0033] Figure 7 It is a top view of the material taking mechanism in the present invention.
[0034] Figure 8 It is a side view of the material taking mechanism in the present invention.
[0035] Fig. 9It is a structural schematic diagram of the foam centering mechanism in the present invention.
[0036] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting mechanism in the present invention.
[0037] Fig.11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the dog-ear folding mechanism of the present invention.
[0038] Fig.12 It is a front view of the dog-ear folding mechanism of the present invention.
[0039] Fig.13 It is a side view of the folding dog ear mechanism of the present invention.
[0040] Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inner folding block in the present invention.
[0041] In the above figure, 1. conveying mechanism; 11. feeding mechanism; 12. long side centering mechanism; 13. code scanning mechanism; 14. IV / OCV testing mechanism; 15. NG elimination mechanism; 16. cutting and bending mechanism; 17. flipping and matching mechanism; 18. discharging mechanism;
[0042] 2. Cell carrier; 21. Clamping mechanism; 211. Wedge-shaped top block; 212. Chamfer; 22. Carrier plate; 23. Clamping assembly; 231. Mounting frame; 232. Press block; 233. Elastic member; 234. Clamping block; 235. Pulley; 236. Crossbar; 237. Floating rod;
[0043] 3. Battery core glue spraying mechanism;
[0044] 4. Foam feeding mechanism; 41. Foam silo; 42. Material taking mechanism; 421. X-axis linear module; 422. Lifting drive; 423. Material taking block; 424. Y-axis drive; 425. Material taking fork; 426. Slot; 427. First suction cup; 428. Second suction cup; 429. Z-axis linear module; 43. Mounting mechanism; 431. Y-axis linear module; 432. Mounting drive; 433. Mounting jaws; 44. Foam centering mechanism; 441. Double-actuator linear module; 442. Baffle;
[0045] 5. Dog-ear folding mechanism; 51. Bottom supporting mechanism; 52. Dog-ear folding lifting cylinder; 53. First drive assembly; 54. Outer folding block; 55. Second drive assembly; 56. Inner folding block;
[0046] 6. Battery cell; 61. Dog ears. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods and drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0048] It should be noted that in the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0049] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in the field can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0050] Figure 1 , Figure 2 A preferred embodiment of the present invention is given; see Figure 1 , Figure 2 A soft-pack battery cell processing line includes a battery cell carrier 2, a conveying mechanism 1, and a cutting and bending mechanism, a dog-ear folding mechanism 5, and a foam mounting mechanism which are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 1; the battery cell carrier 2 is used to carry a battery cell 6, and the conveying mechanism 1 is used to transport the battery cell carrier 2 to the processing mechanism along the line to improve the production and processing efficiency of the entire line; the cutting and bending mechanism is used to cut the battery cell pole ear to a fixed length and bend it 90 degrees, and the purpose of the 90-degree bending is to prevent the battery cell from interfering with the bracket; the dog-ear folding mechanism 5 is used to fold the dog ears of the battery cell 6, and the foam mounting mechanism is used to perform foam mounting on the battery cell 6, thereby completing the automation of the pre-processing process of the soft-pack battery cell.
[0051] Specifically, the conveying mechanism 1 is preferably a magnetic suspension line. The magnetic suspension line has the characteristics of high speed and high precision. Its moving speed is three times that of the traditional step-feeding line, so that under the same production rhythm, the stations of each processing mechanism can be reduced by at least half, and the length of the entire line machine can be shortened by at least half, which greatly reduces the cost. Under the same output of 20PPM, the length of the traditional step-feeding line needs to be 8.2 meters, while the length of the entire line is shortened to 4.7 meters after magnetic suspension. The spacing between each processing station of the entire magnetic suspension line is 300mm; conveying mechanism 1 is divided into two layers, the upper layer is the working layer, and the lower layer is the carrier return layer. A loading mechanism 11 and a unloading mechanism 18 are respectively arranged at the line head and the line tail. The loading mechanism 11 is used to lift the battery carrier 2 from the carrier return layer to the working layer. The loading mechanism 11 transports two battery carriers 2 to the magnetic suspension line at a time. The unloading mechanism layer is used to lower the battery carrier 2 from the working layer to the carrier return layer. The unloading mechanism 18 refluxes one carrier at a time. The loading mechanism 11 and the unloading mechanism 18 are both completed by the lifting mechanism to complete the lifting action.
[0052] Specifically, the soft-pack battery cell processing line also includes a long side positioning mechanism 12, a battery cell scanning mechanism 13, an IV / OCV testing mechanism 14, an NG exclusion mechanism 15, and a flipping and matching mechanism 17. The long side positioning mechanism 12 and the battery cell scanning mechanism 13 are all arranged at the feeding mechanism 11, and the IV / OCV testing mechanism 14, the NG exclusion mechanism 15, the cutting and bending mechanism 16, the dog ear folding mechanism 5, the flipping and matching mechanism 17, and the foam mounting mechanism are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 1 (from front to back);
[0053] After the battery cell 6 is loaded at the loading mechanism 11, the long side positioning mechanism 12 first completes the centering, and the battery cell scanning mechanism 13 simultaneously performs the battery cell scanning, and then the IV / OCV testing mechanism 13 tests the resistance and voltage of the battery cell 6. After the test is completed, the handling robot in the NG exclusion mechanism 15 takes away the battery cell that is NG in the scanning or NG in the IV / OCV test, and puts it on the NG pull belt for buffering, retains the qualified battery cell 6, and continues to be sent by the battery cell carrier 2 to the cutting and bending mechanism 16 for fixed-length cutting and bending of the battery cell pole ear. After bending, the dog ear folding mechanism 5 folds the dog ear inward. After folding the dog ear, the flipping and matching mechanism 17 selectively flips and matches the battery cell 6 according to the stacking order. After flipping and matching, the foam mounting mechanism performs foam mounting. After foam mounting, the battery cell 6 is sent to the module stacking line for stacking, bracket pre-installation, steel belt covering and other operations. The empty battery cell carrier 2 is sent to the carrier reflow layer through the unloading mechanism 18.
[0054] Further, such as Figures 3 to 5As shown, the battery carrier 2 includes a carrier plate 22, two clamping assemblies 23 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the carrier plate 22, the clamping assembly 23 includes a mounting frame 231, a pressure block 232, an elastic member 233, a cross plate, and two clamping blocks 234. The mounting frame 231 is fixedly connected to the long side of the carrier plate 22, and a guide rod is penetrated on the side of the mounting frame 231 away from the carrier plate 22, one end of the guide rod is connected to the top of the pressure block 232, and the guide rod is arranged perpendicular to the long side of the carrier plate 22. The elastic member 233 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod. The pressure block 232 is an L-shaped structure, and its bottom is fixedly connected to the middle part of the cross plate, and the two ends of the cross plate are respectively connected to the bottom of the two clamping blocks 234, and the top of the clamping block 234 is in contact with the long side of the battery cell 6;
[0055] The soft-pack battery cell processing line also includes a clamping mechanism 21, which is used to drive the two clamping assemblies 23 to move in opposite directions to release the battery cell 6;
[0056] Under normal conditions, the two clamping assemblies 23 automatically press the battery cell 6 under the spring force of the elastic member 233, so that the battery cell 6 can maintain its position during high-speed movement, and the accuracy of subsequent processing can be guaranteed without secondary positioning; when the battery cell carrier 2 needs to be opened to remove or clamp the battery cell 6, the clamping blocks 234 in the two clamping assemblies 23 are driven to move in reverse through the clamping mechanism 21, and the elastic member 233 is compressed, and the battery cell carrier 2 is opened. For example, a clamping mechanism 21 is provided at each of the loading mechanism 11, the unloading mechanism 18, the NG removal mechanism 15, and the flipping and matching mechanism 17, so as to open the battery cell carrier 2.
[0057] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, a pulley 235 is connected to the bottom of the clamping block 234, and the clamping mechanism 21 includes a driving mechanism and two wedge-shaped top blocks 211. One end of the wedge-shaped top block 211 is provided with a chamfer 212, and the inclined surface of the chamfer 212 cooperates with the inner side of the pulley 235. The driving mechanism is used to push the two wedge-shaped top blocks 211. The driving mechanism is preferably a telescopic cylinder. During the pushing process of the telescopic cylinder, the pulley 235 moves along the inclined surface of the chamfer 212 close to the end face of the wedge-shaped top block 211 toward the side face of the wedge-shaped top block 211. The pulley 235 is squeezed by the wedge-shaped top block 211, so that the clamping blocks 234 in the two clamping assemblies 23 move backwards, and finally the battery cell 6 is released.
[0058] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a clamping block 234 in one clamping assembly 23 is connected to a cross bar 236 at the top, and the cross bar 236 contacts one long side of the battery cell 6; a floating rod 237 is passed through the top of the clamping block 234 in another clamping assembly 23, and the floating rod 237 contacts the other long side of the battery cell 6; a limit block is provided at the bottom of the carrier plate 22 to prevent the battery cell 6 from being crushed due to excessive compression.
[0059] Further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the foam mounting mechanism includes a battery core glue spraying mechanism 3 and a foam feeding mechanism 4. The battery core glue spraying mechanism 3 is used to spray glue on the battery core 6. The foam feeding mechanism 4 includes a foam material bin 41, a material taking mechanism 42, and a mounting mechanism 43. The material taking mechanism 42 is used to take out the foam from the foam material bin 41. The mounting mechanism 43 is used to mount the glue-sprayed battery core 6 and the foam on the material taking mechanism 42 together to achieve foam mounting. Specifically, the battery core glue spraying mechanism 3 includes a movable glue valve, through which the battery core is sprayed with glue. A color code sensor is provided on the glue valve to detect the glue spraying effect.
[0060] Further, such as Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the foam bin 41 is provided with a discharge port, the material taking mechanism 42 includes a material taking component and a transplanting component, the material taking component includes an X-axis linear module 421, a lifting drive member 422, and a material taking block 423, the mover of the X-axis linear module 421 is connected to the lifting drive member 422, the movable end of the lifting drive member 422 is connected to the material taking block 423, the transplanting component includes a Y-axis drive member 424 and a material taking fork 425, the movable end of the Y-axis drive member 424 is connected to one end of the material taking fork 425, the other end of the material taking fork 425 is provided with a slot 426, and the material taking block 423 and the material taking fork 425 are respectively provided with a first suction cup 427 and a second suction cup 428;
[0061] The working principle of the material picking mechanism 42 is as follows: the X-axis linear module 421 drives the lifting drive component 422 and the material picking block 423 to move to the discharge port, the lifting drive component 422 drives the material picking block 423 to move until the material picking block 423 supports the foam in the foam bin 41, and after the first suction cup 427 absorbs the foam, the lifting drive component 422 drives the material picking block 423 to move to its original position; the X-axis linear module 421 drives the lifting drive component 422 and the material picking block 423 to move until the material picking block 423 is aligned with the material picking fork 425; after alignment, the Y-axis drive component 424 drives the material picking fork 425 to extend until the material picking block 423 cooperates with the slot 426, and after the second suction cup 428 absorbs the foam, the Y-axis drive component 424 drives the material picking fork 425 to retract until the material picking block 423 completely exits the slot 426.
[0062] Furthermore, the discharge port is opened at the bottom of the foam silo 41, the X-axis linear module 421 is located below the foam silo 41, and multiple foam silos 41 are arranged along the length direction of the X-axis linear module 421; after each foam is taken out from the foam silo 41, the remaining foam falls naturally and waits for material collection, and there is no need to set a foam position adjustment mechanism; the number of foam silos 41 is at least four, and each foam silo 41 buffers at least 250 pieces of foam, so that the material can be continuously fed for at least 50 minutes; a material collection baffle is provided at the discharge port, and the material collection baffle is opened when the material is collected, and the material collection baffle rebounds after the material collection is completed, blocking the foam inside the foam silo 41 to prevent the foam from falling out.
[0063] Further, such as Figure 8 , Fig. 9 As shown, the foam feeding mechanism 4 also includes a foam centering mechanism 44, which includes a double-moving linear module 441 and two baffles 442. The double-moving linear module 441 is arranged on the mover of the X-direction linear module 421, and the two movers on the double-moving linear module 441 are respectively connected to the two baffles 442. The two baffles 442 are slidably arranged on the mover of the X-direction linear module 421 and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the material taking block 423.
[0064] The working principle of the foam centering mechanism 44 is as follows: after taking the material, the double-motor linear module 441 drives the two movers to move toward each other, so that the two baffles 442 move toward each other, so that the foam located between the two baffles 442 is centered to improve the subsequent foam transplanting accuracy; after centering, the double-motor linear module 441 drives the two movers to move in opposite directions and return to the original position.
[0065] Further, such as Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the transfer assembly also includes a Z-direction linear module 429, and a Y-direction driving member 424 is arranged on the mover of the Z-direction linear module 429. The Z-direction linear module 429 has a material taking position and a transfer position. The Z-direction linear module 429 is used to drive the Y-direction driving member 424 and the material taking fork 425 to rise from the material taking position to the transfer position after the material taking block 423 completely exits the slot 426. The Z-direction linear module 429 is designed to facilitate docking of the mounting mechanism 43.
[0066] Further, such as Fig.10As shown, the mounting mechanism 43 includes a Y-direction linear module 431, a mounting drive 432, and a mounting clamp 433. The Y-direction linear module 431 spans above the conveying mechanism 1, and the mounting drive 432 is arranged on the mover of the Y-direction linear module 431. The movable end of the mounting drive 432 is connected to the mounting clamp 433. The Y-direction linear module 431 and the mounting drive 432 jointly drive the mounting clamp 433 to mount the glue-sprayed battery cell 6 and the foam on the material-retrieving mechanism 42 together; specifically, the mounting drive 432 is preferably a cylinder drive that can be lifted and lowered vertically, and the mounting clamp 433 is preferably a suction cup with strong suction force;
[0067] The working principle of the mounting mechanism 43 is as follows: the battery cell carrier 2 is opened by the clamping mechanism 21; the Y-phase linear module 431 drives the mounting drive 432 and the mounting clamp 433 to move above the battery cell carrier 2, and the mounting drive 432 drives the mounting clamp 433 to descend, so that the mounting clamp 433 clamps the battery cell 6 on the battery cell carrier 2; after clamping, the mounting drive 432 drives the mounting clamp 433 to rise and return to its original position; the Y-phase linear module 431 drives the mounting drive 432 and the mounting clamp 433 to move above the material picking fork 425, and the mounting drive 432 drives the mounting clamp 433 to descend, so that the battery cell 6 on the mounting clamp 433 is mounted together with the foam on the material picking fork 425.
[0068] Further, such as Figures 11 to 14 As shown, the dog-ear folding mechanism 5 includes a two-dimensional driving mechanism, a bottom supporting mechanism 51, and a dog-ear folding lifting cylinder 52; the two-dimensional driving mechanism includes a Y-direction driving mechanism and a Z-direction driving mechanism arranged on the Y-direction driving mechanism, the bottom supporting mechanism 51 and the dog-ear folding lifting cylinder 52 are both arranged on the Z-direction driving mechanism, the bottom supporting mechanism 51 is used to support the battery cell 6 from the battery cell carrier 2, the dog-ear folding lifting cylinder 52 is located above the bottom supporting mechanism 51, and its mover is provided with an inner folding component and an outer folding component, the outer folding component includes a first driving component 53, two symmetrically arranged outer folding blocks 54, the inner sides of the two outer folding blocks 54 are provided with an outer folding inclined surface in an eight-shaped shape, the first driving component 53 is transmission-connected to the two outer folding blocks 54, the inner folding component includes a second driving component 55, two symmetrically arranged inner folding blocks 56, the bottoms of the two inner folding blocks 56 are provided with rolling surfaces, and the second driving component 55 is transmission-connected to the two inner folding blocks 56;
[0069] The working principle of the dog-ear folding mechanism 5 is as follows: the battery cell carrier 2 is opened by the clamping mechanism 21; the Y-axis driving mechanism moves forward to make the processing mechanism close to the battery cell 6, and the Z-axis driving mechanism rises to make the bottom supporting mechanism 51 drag the bottom of the battery cell 6, and the dog-ear folding lifting cylinder 52 descends to make the two outer folding blocks 54 and the two inner folding blocks 56 move into place; the first driving component 53 is used to drive the two outer folding blocks 54 to move toward each other and press the outer side of the dog ear 61 of the battery cell 6, and the second driving component 55 drives the two inner folding blocks 56 to move back to back and press against the inner side of the dog ear 61 of the battery cell 6. The outer folding block 54 and the inner folding block 56 cooperate to fold the pole ear of the battery cell 6 neatly inward to complete the dog-ear folding, so as to ensure that the bracket and the battery cell 6 will not interfere with each other when the battery cell 6 is stacked subsequently.
Claims
1. A soft-pack battery processing line, characterized in that: include A battery cell carrier (2), a conveying mechanism (1), and a cutting and bending mechanism, a dog-ear folding mechanism (5), and a foam mounting mechanism sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism (1); The battery cell carrier (2) is used to carry the battery cell (6); The conveying mechanism (1) is used to transport the battery cell carrier (2); The cutting and bending mechanism is used to cut and bend the tabs of the battery cell (6) to a fixed length; The dog-ear folding mechanism (5) is used to fold the dog ears of the battery cell (6); The foam mounting mechanism is used to perform foam mounting on the battery cell (6).
2. The soft-pack battery processing line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foam mounting mechanism comprises a battery core glue spraying mechanism (3) and a foam feeding mechanism (4), wherein the battery core glue spraying mechanism (3) is used to spray glue on the battery core (6), and the foam feeding mechanism (4) comprises a foam material bin (41), a material taking mechanism (42), and a mounting mechanism (43), wherein the material taking mechanism (42) is used to take foam out of the foam material bin (41), and the mounting mechanism (43) is used to mount the glue-sprayed battery core (6) together with the foam on the material taking mechanism (42).
3. The soft-pack battery processing line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The foam material bin (41) is provided with a material discharge port. The material taking mechanism (42) comprises a material taking component and a transplanting component. The material taking component comprises an X-direction linear module (421), a lifting drive member (422), and a material taking block (423). The mover of the X-direction linear module (421) is connected to the lifting drive member (422). The movable end of the lifting drive member (422) is connected to the material taking block (423). The material taking block (423) is used to absorb the foam in the foam material bin (41). The transplanting component comprises a Y-direction drive member (424) and a material taking fork (425). The movable end of the Y-direction drive member (424) is connected to one end of the material taking fork (425). The material taking fork (425) is used to absorb the foam on the material taking block (423).
4. A soft-pack battery processing line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The foam feeding mechanism (4) further comprises a foam centering mechanism (44), the foam centering mechanism (44) comprising a double-moving linear module (441) and two baffles (442) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the material taking block (423), the double-moving linear module (441) being arranged on the mover of the X-direction linear module (421), and the two movers on the double-moving linear module (441) being respectively connected to the two baffles (442).
5. A soft-pack battery core processing line according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (43) comprises a Y-axis linear module (431), a mounting drive component (432), and a mounting clamp (433); the mounting drive component (432) is arranged on a mover of the Y-axis linear module (431); the movable end of the mounting drive component (432) is connected to the mounting clamp (433); the Y-axis linear module (431) and the mounting drive component (432) jointly drive the mounting clamp (433) to grab the glue-sprayed battery cell (6) and mount it together with the foam on the material taking mechanism (42).
6. The soft-pack battery processing line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dog-folding ear mechanism (5) comprises a bottom supporting mechanism (51) and a dog-folding ear lifting cylinder (52); the bottom supporting mechanism (51) is used to obtain and support the battery cell (6) from the battery cell carrier (2); the dog-folding ear lifting cylinder (52) is arranged above the bottom supporting mechanism (51); an inner folding component and an outer folding component are arranged on the mover; the outer folding component comprises a first driving component (53) and two symmetrically arranged outer folding blocks (54); the first driving component (53) is used to drive the two outer folding blocks (54) to move towards each other; the inner folding component comprises a second driving component (55) and two symmetrically arranged inner folding blocks (56); the second driving component (55) is used to drive the two inner folding blocks (56) to move in opposite directions.
7. The soft-pack battery processing line according to claim 6, characterized in that: An outer folding inclined surface (541) is provided on the inner sides of the two outer folding blocks (54), and the two outer folding inclined surfaces (541) are distributed in an eight-shaped shape.
8. The soft-pack battery processing line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery cell carrier (2) comprises a carrier plate (22) and two clamping assemblies (23) symmetrically arranged on the carrier plate (22), wherein the two clamping assemblies (23) are used to clamp the battery cell (6); The soft-pack battery cell processing line further comprises a clamping mechanism (21), wherein the clamping mechanism (21) is used to drive the two clamping assemblies (23) to move in opposite directions to release the battery cell (6).
9. The soft-pack battery core processing line according to claim 8, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (1) comprises a working layer and a carrier reflow layer; The soft-pack battery core processing line further comprises a loading mechanism (11) arranged at the head of the conveying mechanism (1), and a unloading mechanism (18) arranged at the tail of the conveying mechanism (1); The loading mechanism (11) is used to lift the battery cell carrier (2) from the carrier reflow layer to the working layer, and the unloading mechanism (18) is used to lower the battery cell carrier (2) from the working layer to the carrier reflow layer.
10. The soft-pack battery cell processing line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soft-pack battery cell processing line further includes an IV / OCV testing mechanism (14) and an NG elimination mechanism (15); The IV / OCV testing mechanism (14) is used to perform an IV test and an OCV test on the battery cell (6); The NG exclusion mechanism (15) is used to exclude the battery cells (6) that fail the IV test or the OCV test.
