Seed soaking and germination accelerating device for peppers

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of seed soaking and germination accelerating, particularly relates to a seed soaking and germination accelerating device for peppers, and aims to solve the problem that the survival rate of seeds is affected due to the fact that existing pepper seed soaking and germination accelerating devices on the market only can throw pepper seeds into a soaking pool at a time through a feeding port and are very easy to adhere together during seed soaking. Comprising a bottom plate, a half box is arranged on the bottom plate, an annular driving motor is installed on the side, away from the bottom plate, of the half box, and a transverse plate is arranged at the bottom end of the annular driving motor and connected with a quick linkage assembly; an annular motion block is installed at the output end of the annular motion driving motor, a groove is formed in the annular motion block, the groove is connected with a connecting block, and the connecting block is connected with a frequency interval mechanism; a sliding groove is formed in the bottom plate, a sliding block is arranged on the sliding groove in a sliding mode, inserting grooves are formed in the two sides of the sliding block, and extrusion springs are installed on the inserting grooves, so that pepper seeds can enter the soaking pool in a dispersed mode, and the survival rate of the seeds is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of seed soaking and germination acceleration, and in particular relates to a seed soaking and germination acceleration device for peppers. Background Art

[0002] Capsicum annuum L., also known as horn pepper, long pepper, vegetable pepper, lantern pepper, Latin name: Capsicum annuum L., is an annual or limited perennial herbaceous plant of the Magnoliaceae, Solanaceae, and Capsicum genus. The stem is nearly glabrous or slightly pubescent, and the branches are slightly zigzag. The leaves are alternate, and the nodes at the top of the branches do not elongate and are twin or clustered. They are oblong-ovate, ovate, or ovate-lanceolate, with entire margins, short acuminate or acute at the top, and narrow cuneate at the base; the flowers are solitary and drooping; the calyx is cup-shaped, with inconspicuous 5 teeth; the corolla is white, and the lobes are ovate; the anthers are gray-purple. The fruit stalk is relatively thick and drooping; the fruit is long finger-shaped, with acuminate and often curved at the top, green when immature, red, orange or purple-red when mature, and spicy. The seeds are flat kidney-shaped and light yellow.

[0003] The purpose of soaking seeds is to make the seeds absorb water faster and reach the moisture content that can germinate normally. The moisture content of dry seeds is usually below 15%, and the physiological activity is very weak, and they are in a dormant state. After the seeds absorb water, the seed coat swells and softens, and the oxygen dissolved in the water enters the cells along with the water, and the enzymes in the seeds begin to activate. Due to the action of the enzyme, the respiration of the embryo is enhanced, and the insoluble substances stored in the endosperm are gradually transformed into soluble substances and transported to the embryo along with the water. The embryo obtains water, energy and nutrients. Under suitable temperature and oxygen conditions, the cells begin to divide, elongate, and break through the husk (germination). It can be seen that in order for the seeds to germinate, they must first absorb enough water. However, seeds cannot germinate just by having water. They must absorb at least 15-18% of their own weight in water before they can begin to germinate. They can germinate normally only when the water absorption reaches 40% of their own weight. The existing pepper seed soaking and germination devices on the market can only put the pepper seeds into the soaking tank once through the feed port during seed soaking, which is very easy to stick together, thus affecting the survival rate of the seeds. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a seed soaking and germination device for peppers, which effectively solves the problems in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a seed soaking and germination device for peppers, comprising a base plate, a half box is arranged on the base plate, a ring-moving drive motor is installed on the side of the half box away from the base plate, a cross plate is arranged on the bottom end of the ring-moving drive motor, and the cross plate is connected to the quick linkage component; a ring-moving block is installed on the output end of the ring-moving drive motor, a groove is arranged on the ring-moving block, the groove is connected to the connecting block, and the connecting block is connected to the frequency mechanism; a slide groove is arranged on the base plate, a sliding block is arranged on the slide groove, slots are arranged on both sides of the sliding block, an extrusion spring is installed on the slot, one end of the extrusion spring is connected to the side of the slot, and the other end is connected to the plug plate, and the side of the plug plate away from the slider is connected to the inner side of the half box; the side of the slider away from the base plate is connected to the soaking bucket, a bucket cover is arranged on the top surface of the soaking bucket, and a rotary mixing mechanism is arranged on the bucket cover.

[0006] Preferably, the rotary mixing mechanism includes a fixed plate arranged on the barrel cover, a rotary driving motor is installed on the fixed plate, a rotary gear is provided on the output end of the rotary driving motor, the rotary gear is connected to an auxiliary gear through a mixing tooth chain, and the auxiliary gear is connected to the mixing unit.

[0007] Preferably, the quick linkage component includes a soil block arranged on the bottom surface of the horizontal plate, the soil block is connected to the installation box provided on the top surface of the half box, a limit plate is installed on the side of the installation box, a vertical plate is installed on the side of the limit plate away from the installation box, and a manual handle is installed on the side of the vertical plate; the installation box and the vertical plate are connected by a tension spring; the limit plate is connected to the limit grooves provided on the sides of the installation box and the soil block.

[0008] Preferably, the mixing unit comprises a mixing shaft arranged on the auxiliary gear, a stirring rod is mounted on the outer side wall of the mixing shaft, and one end of the stirring rod away from the mixing shaft is connected to the scraper.

[0009] Preferably, a rotation shaft is provided on the side of the auxiliary gear away from the bottom plate, and a driving gear is installed on the end of the rotation shaft away from the barrel cover, the driving gear is meshingly connected with the driven gear, a stabilizing shaft is provided on the driven gear, a rotating bevel gear is provided on the stabilizing shaft, the rotating bevel gear is meshingly connected with the rotation force bevel gear; a safety shaft is installed on the rotation force bevel gear, the safety shaft passes through the rotation base and is connected with the reciprocating half-connection.

[0010] Preferably, the inter-frequency mechanism includes an inter-frequency rotating shaft arranged on the connecting block, an inter-frequency gear is installed on the inter-frequency rotating shaft, and the inter-frequency gear is meshingly connected with the slow-motion gear; the slow-motion gear is provided with a slow-motion rotating shaft, and the slow-motion rotating shaft is connected with the inter-frequency base, and the inter-frequency base is arranged on the side of the half box away from the bottom plate; the slow-motion rotating shaft is provided with a universal movable pulley, and the universal movable pulley is connected with the rotating matching pulley through a stabilizing belt; the rotating matching pulley is connected with the stabilizing side shift unit.

[0011] Preferably, the reciprocating semi-coupled component includes a stabilizing bevel gear arranged on a safety rotating shaft, the stabilizing bevel gear is meshingly connected with a mating bevel gear, a semi-coupled rotating shaft is provided on the mating bevel gear, and one end of the semi-coupled rotating shaft away from the mating bevel gear is connected to a reciprocating base; a reciprocating pulley is installed on the semi-coupled rotating shaft, the reciprocating pulley is connected to a semi-rotating mating pulley through a semi-coupled belt, a semi-rotating mating pulley is provided with a semi-rotating shaft, one end of the semi-rotating shaft is connected to a semi-rotating base provided on the bottom surface of the barrel cover, and the other end is connected to a linkage gear, and the linkage gear is connected to a reciprocating entry and exit unit.

[0012] Preferably, the stabilizing lateral shifting unit comprises a semi-threaded rotating shaft arranged on a rotating mating pulley, and the end of the semi-threaded rotating shaft away from the soaking barrel is connected to the flat groove provided on the inner side of the half box; a safety plate is provided on the semi-threaded rotating shaft, and the safety plate is threadedly connected to the semi-threaded rotating shaft, and guide columns are provided on both sides of the safety plate, one end of the guide column passes through the half box, and the other end is connected to the lateral shifting semi-ring plate, and the lateral shifting semi-ring plate and the safety plate are connected by a stabilizing spring; a fitting plate is provided on the side of the half box away from the flat groove, and the fitting plate is connected to the relative deceleration unit.

[0013] Preferably, the relative slow-moving unit includes a fitting groove arranged on the fitting plate, a sliding fitting block is installed on the fitting groove, the side surface of the fitting block is connected to the fitting groove by a fitting spring, the side of the fitting block close to the soaking barrel is connected to the sliding block, the sliding block is slidably arranged with a slide rail, both ends of the slide rail are connected to a limiting square ring, a supporting block is provided on the limiting square ring, the supporting block is connected to the outer side wall of the elastic column, one end of the elastic column is connected to the inner side surface of the half box, and the other end is connected to the slow-moving semi-ring plate; the side surface of the limiting square ring is connected to the side surface of the sliding block by a slow-moving spring, and the two sliding blocks are connected by a rotating spring; the side of the slide rail close to the soaking barrel is hingedly connected to the outer side surface of the slow-moving semi-ring plate by a hinge rod.

[0014] Preferably, the reciprocating in-and-out unit includes a reciprocating half gear meshing with a linkage gear, half baffles are provided on both sides of the reciprocating half gear, half cover rings are provided on the half baffles, rotating rings are provided on both sides of the reciprocating half gear, the rotating rings are connected to the rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is connected to the U-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate is provided on the in-and-out plate, and the in-and-out plate is provided on the inner wall of the soaking barrel; filter rings are provided at both ends of the reciprocating half gear; a feeding port is provided on the barrel cover, and a partition is provided on the top surface of the rotating ring.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The output end of the rotary drive motor rotates the mixing shaft through a series of coordination, which also drives the driving gear to rotate. The driving gear meshes with the driven gear to rotate. When the driven gear rotates, it drives the safety shaft on the rotary bevel gear to rotate, and then drives the stable bevel gear on the reciprocating half-coupled member to rotate, thereby rotating the compound pulley. The compound pulley rotates the semi-rotating matching pulley through the semi-coupled belt, so that the reciprocating half gear on the reciprocating entry and exit unit rotates. When the reciprocating half gear rotates to the maximum limit, the rotary drive motor reverses, and the reciprocating motion causes the pepper seeds to move back and forth in a separate space. Then, the pepper seeds can be sent into the soaking barrel in batches through the filter ring. In addition, the stirring work prevents the pepper seeds from sticking together, and each seed will not affect each other, thereby improving the survival rate of the germinated pepper seeds. At the same time, a partition is provided on the top surface of the rotating ring, which also limits the reciprocating half gear, thereby improving the safety of the device; (2) The operator of the device first feeds the pepper seeds to be soaked from the feeding port to the separate space in the reciprocating entry and exit unit through a separate feeding square tube. The reciprocating half gear, half baffle and half cover ring form a separate space, and the slot on the separate space is the same size as the feeding port. The operator can insert the square tube into the separate space to perform the feeding operation, thereby improving the overall convenience; (3) After the feeding is completed, the operator first starts the rotary drive motor. The output end of the rotary drive motor rotates through a series of coordination to rotate the mixing shaft. While the mixing shaft rotates, it drives the stirring rod on the outer wall to stir the soaking liquid in the soaking barrel. At the same time, the scraper on the side of the stirring rod also scrapes out the pepper seeds adhered to the inner wall of the soaking barrel, thereby improving the survival rate of the pepper seeds during germination and allowing them to be fully absorbed; (4) When the operator starts the rotary drive motor, the annular drive motor is also started synchronously. The output end of the annular drive motor drives the semi-threaded shaft to rotate through a series of cooperation, and then the side-moving semi-annular plate pushes the soaking bucket to move. At the same time, the slider at the bottom of the soaking bucket slides in the slide groove, causing the plug plate to move toward the slot. At this time, the extrusion spring is in a compressed state, making the movement stable. The soaking bucket moves while driving the slow-motion semi-annular plate to move. The slow-motion semi-annular plate makes the sliding block relatively far away through the hinge rod. At this time, it further drives the fitting block to slide in the fitting groove. At this time, the fitting spring is in a compressed state, and the movement is stable. When the rotary drive motor reverses, the annular drive motor reverses together, causing the extrusion spring and the fitting spring to reset successively, cooperating with the movement in the soaking bucket, thereby improving its working efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0017] In the attached picture: Figure 1 This is one of the main structural schematic diagrams of the present invention; Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the soaking barrel of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inter-frequency mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the quick linkage component of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the relative slow-motion unit structure of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reciprocating entry and exit unit of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the partial decomposition structure of the present invention; In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, half box; 3, ring-moving drive motor; 4, horizontal plate; 5, ring-moving block; 6, groove; 7, connecting block; 8, slide groove; 9, slider; 10, slot; 11, extrusion spring; 12, plug plate; 13, soaking bucket; 14, bucket cover; 15, fixed plate; 16, rotary drive motor; 17, rotary gear; 18, mixed tooth chain; 19, auxiliary gear; 20, soil block; 21, installation box; 22, limit plate; 23, vertical plate; 24 , manual handle; 25, tension spring; 26, limit slot; 27, mixing shaft; 28, stirring rod; 29, scraper; 30, rotation shaft; 31, driving gear; 32, driven gear; 33, stable shaft; 34, rotating bevel gear; 35, rotation bevel gear; 36, safety shaft; 37, rotation base; 38, inter-frequency shaft; 39, inter-frequency gear; 40, slow gear; 41, slow shaft; 42, inter-frequency base; 43, universal movable pulley; 4 4. Stable belt; 45. Rotary matching pulley; 46. Stable bevel gear; 47. Matching bevel gear; 48. Half-linked shaft; 49. Reciprocating base; 50. Reciprocating pulley; 51. Half-linked belt; 52. Half-rotating matching pulley; 53. Half-rotating shaft; 54. Half-rotating base; 55. Linkage gear; 56. Half-threaded shaft; 57. Flat groove; 58. Safety plate; 59. Guide column; 60. Side shift half ring plate; 61. Stable spring; 62. Fitting plate; 6 3. Fitting groove; 64. Fitting block; 65. Fitting spring; 66. Sliding block; 67. Slide rail; 68. Limiting square ring; 69. Support block; 70. Elastic column; 71. Slow-motion semi-ring plate; 72. Slow-motion spring; 73. Rotary spring; 74. Articulated rod; 75. Reciprocating semi-gear; 76. Half baffle; 77. Half cover ring; 78. Rotating ring; 79. Rotating wheel; 80. U-shaped plate; 81. Entry and exit plate; 82. Filter ring; 83. Feeding port; 84. Partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Embodiment 1, by Figures 1 to 9The present invention comprises a bottom plate 1, on which a half box 2 is arranged, on which a ring-moving drive motor 3 is installed on the side of the half box 2 away from the bottom plate 1, a cross plate 4 is arranged on the bottom end of the ring-moving drive motor 3, and the cross plate 4 is connected to a quick linkage assembly; a ring-moving block 5 is arranged on the output end of the ring-moving drive motor 3, on which a groove 6 is arranged, the groove 6 is connected to a connecting block 7, and the connecting block 7 is connected to an inter-frequency mechanism; a slide groove 8 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, on which a sliding block 9 is arranged for sliding, slots 10 are arranged on both sides of the sliding block 9, and an extrusion spring 11 is arranged on the slot 10, one end of the extrusion spring 11 is connected to the side of the slot 10, and the other end is connected to a plug plate 12, and the side of the plug plate 12 away from the slider 9 is connected to the inner side of the half box 2; the side of the slider 9 away from the bottom plate 1 is connected to a soaking bucket 13, and a barrel cover 14 is arranged on the top surface of the soaking bucket 13, and a rotary force mixing mechanism is arranged on the barrel cover 14; the rotary force mixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate 1 arranged on the barrel cover 14 5, a rotational force driving motor 16 is installed on the fixed plate 15, and a rotational force gear 17 is provided on the output end of the rotational force driving motor 16, and the rotational force gear 17 is connected to an auxiliary gear 19 through a mixing tooth chain 18, and the auxiliary gear 19 is connected to a mixing unit; the mixing unit includes a mixing shaft 27 arranged on the auxiliary gear 19, and a stirring rod 28 is installed on the outer wall of the mixing shaft 27, and the end of the stirring rod 28 away from the mixing shaft 27 is connected to a scraper 29; the quick linkage group The parts include a soil block 20 arranged on the bottom surface of the horizontal plate 4, the soil block 20 is connected to the installation box 21 arranged on the top surface of the half box 2, a limit plate 22 is installed on the side of the installation box 21, a vertical plate 23 is installed on the side of the limit plate 22 away from the installation box 21, and a manual handle 24 is installed on the side of the vertical plate 23; the installation box 21 and the vertical plate 23 are connected by a tension spring 25; the limit plate 22 is connected to the limit groove 26 arranged on the side of the installation box 21 and the soil block 20; The operator of the device first feeds the pepper seeds that need to be soaked from the feeding port 83 to the separate space in the reciprocating entry and exit unit through a separate feeding square tube. The reciprocating half gear 75, the half baffle 76 and the half cover ring 77 form a separate space, and the slot on the separate space is the same size as the feeding port 83. The operator can insert the square tube into the separate space to perform the feeding operation, thereby improving the overall convenience. After the feeding operation is completed, the operator first starts the rotary drive motor 16. The output end of the rotary drive motor 16 rotates the mixing shaft 27 through a series of coordination. While the mixing shaft 27 rotates, it drives the stirring rod 28 on the outer wall to stir the soaking liquid in the soaking barrel 13. At the same time, the scraper 29 on the side of the stirring rod 28 also scrapes out the pepper seeds adhered to the inner wall of the soaking barrel 13, thereby improving the survival rate of the pepper seeds during germination, so that they can be fully absorbed.

[0020] A rotating shaft 30 is provided on the side of the auxiliary gear 19 of the present embodiment away from the bottom plate 1, and a driving gear 31 is installed on the end of the rotating shaft 30 away from the barrel cover 14, and the driving gear 31 is meshed and connected with the driven gear 32, and a stabilizing shaft 33 is provided on the driven gear 32, and a rotating bevel gear 34 is provided on the stabilizing shaft 33, and the rotating bevel gear 34 is meshed and connected with the rotating helical gear 35; a safety shaft 36 is installed on the rotating helical gear 35, and the safety shaft 36 passes through the rotating base 37 and is connected with the reciprocating semi-coupled member; the reciprocating semi-coupled member includes a stabilizing bevel gear 46 arranged on the safety shaft 36, and the stabilizing bevel gear 46 is meshed and connected with the matching bevel gear 47, and a semi-coupled shaft 48 is provided on the matching bevel gear 47, and the end of the semi-coupled shaft 48 away from the matching bevel gear 47 is connected with the reciprocating base 49; a reciprocating pulley 50 is installed on the semi-coupled shaft 48, and the reciprocating pulley 50 passes through the The half-linked belt 51 is connected to the half-rotation matching pulley 52, and the half-rotation matching pulley 52 is provided with a half-rotation shaft 53. One end of the half-rotation shaft 53 is connected to the half-rotation base 54 provided on the bottom surface of the barrel cover 14, and the other end is connected to the linkage gear 55. The linkage gear 55 is connected to the reciprocating entry and exit unit; the reciprocating entry and exit unit includes a reciprocating half gear 75 meshing with the linkage gear 55, and the two sides of the reciprocating half gear 75 are provided with half gears. The half baffle 76 is provided with a half cover ring 77, the two sides of the reciprocating half gear 75 are provided with a rotating ring 78, the rotating ring 78 is connected to the rotating wheel 79, the rotating wheel 79 is connected to the U-shaped plate 80, the U-shaped plate 80 is arranged on the access plate 81, and the access plate 81 is arranged on the inner side wall of the soaking barrel 13; the two ends of the reciprocating half gear 75 are provided with a filter ring 82; the barrel cover 14 is provided with a feeding port 83, and the top surface of the rotating ring 78 is provided with a partition plate 84; The output end of the rotary drive motor 16 rotates the mixing shaft 27 through a series of cooperation, which also drives the driving gear 31 to rotate. The driving gear 31 meshes with the driven gear 32 to rotate. The driven gear 32 rotates and drives the safety shaft 36 on the rotary bevel gear 35 to rotate, which in turn drives the stable bevel gear 46 on the reciprocating half-coupled member to rotate, thereby rotating the compound pulley 50. The compound pulley 50 rotates the semi-rotating matching pulley 52 through the semi-coupled belt 51, so that the reciprocating half gear 75 on the reciprocating entry and exit unit rotates. When the reciprocating half gear 75 rotates to the maximum, the rotational force driving motor 16 reverses, and the reciprocating motion causes the pepper seeds to move back and forth in a separate space, and then the pepper seeds can be sent into the soaking barrel in batches through the filter ring 82. In addition, the stirring work prevents the pepper seeds from sticking together, and each seed will not affect each other, thereby improving the survival rate of the germinated pepper seeds. At the same time, a partition 84 is provided on the top surface of the rotating ring 78, which also limits the reciprocating half gear 75, thereby improving the safety of the device.

[0021] The inter-frequency mechanism of this embodiment includes an inter-frequency rotating shaft 38 arranged on the connecting block 7, on which an inter-frequency gear 39 is installed, and the inter-frequency gear 39 is meshingly connected with a slow gear 40; the slow gear 40 is provided with a slow rotating shaft 41, and the slow rotating shaft 41 is connected with an inter-frequency base 42, and the inter-frequency base 42 is arranged on the side of the half box 2 away from the bottom plate 1; the slow rotating shaft 41 is provided with a universal movable pulley 43, and the universal movable pulley 43 is connected with a rotating matching pulley 45 through a stabilizing belt 44; the rotating matching pulley 45 ... The matching pulley 45 is connected to the stabilizing lateral shifting unit; the stabilizing lateral shifting unit includes a semi-threaded shaft 56 arranged on the rotating matching pulley 45, and the end of the semi-threaded shaft 56 away from the soaking bucket 13 is connected to the flat groove 57 provided on the inner side of the half box 2; a safety plate 58 is provided on the semi-threaded shaft 56, and the safety plate 58 is threadedly connected to the semi-threaded shaft 56. Guide columns 59 are provided on both sides of the safety plate 58, one end of the guide column 59 passes through the half box 2, and the other end is connected to the lateral shifting semi-ring plate 60, and the lateral shifting semi-ring plate 60 is connected to the safety plate 58 are connected by a stabilizing spring 61; a fitting plate 62 is provided on the side of the half box 2 away from the flat groove 57, and the fitting plate 62 is connected to the relative deceleration unit; the relative deceleration unit includes a fitting groove 63 provided on the fitting plate 62, and a sliding fitting block 64 is installed on the fitting groove 63, and the side of the fitting block 64 is connected to the fitting groove 63 by a fitting spring 65, and the side of the fitting block 64 close to the soaking barrel 13 is connected to the sliding block 66, and the sliding block 66 is slidably arranged with the slide rail 67, and the slide rail 67 is provided with a sliding spring 65. The two ends are connected to the limiting square ring 68, and the limiting square ring 68 is provided with a support block 69, and the support block 69 is connected to the outer wall of the elastic column 70, one end of the elastic column 70 is connected to the inner side of the half box 2, and the other end is connected to the slow-motion semi-ring plate 71; the side of the limiting square ring 68 is connected to the side of the sliding block 66 through a slow-motion spring 72, and the two sliding blocks 66 are connected by a rotating spring 73; the side of the slide rail 67 close to the soaking barrel 13 is hingedly connected to the outer side of the slow-motion semi-ring plate 71 through a hinge rod 74; When the operator starts the rotary drive motor 16, the annular drive motor 3 is also started synchronously. The output end of the annular drive motor 3 drives the universal movable pulley 43 on the slow-motion shaft 41 to rotate through a series of cooperation, and then drives the rotary matching pulley 45 to rotate through the stable belt 44, so that the semi-threaded shaft 56 rotates, and then the side shift semi-ring plate 60 pushes the soaking bucket 13 to move. At the same time, the slider 9 at the bottom of the soaking bucket 13 slides in the slide groove 8, so that the plug plate 12 moves toward the slot 10. At this time, the extrusion spring 11 is in a compressed state, which makes the movement stable and the soaking As the barrel 13 moves, the slow-motion semi-ring plate 71 is driven to move. The slow-motion semi-ring plate 71 makes the sliding block 66 relatively far away through the hinge rod 74, and then further drives the fitting block 64 to slide in the fitting groove 63. At this time, the fitting spring 65 is in a compressed state and the movement is stable. When the rotational force drive motor 16 reverses, the annular drive motor 3 reverses together, so that the extrusion spring 11 and the fitting spring 65 are reset successively, cooperating with various movements in the soaking barrel 13, thereby further improving the efficiency of seed soaking. The forward and reverse rotations of the rotational force drive motor 16 and the annular drive motor 3 are carried out synchronously.

[0022] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for soaking and accelerating germination of pepper, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), a half box (2) is provided on the bottom plate (1), a ring-moving drive motor (3) is installed on the side of the half box (2) away from the bottom plate (1), a horizontal plate (4) is provided on the bottom end of the ring-moving drive motor (3), and the horizontal plate (4) is connected to the quick linkage component; a ring-moving block (5) is installed on the output end of the ring-moving drive motor (3), a groove (6) is provided on the ring-moving block (5), the groove (6) is connected to the connecting block (7), and the connecting block (7) is connected to the frequency inter-mechanism; a slide groove (8) is provided on the bottom plate (1), and a A sliding block (9) is provided, and slots (10) are provided on both sides of the sliding block (9). A pressing spring (11) is installed on the slot (10). One end of the pressing spring (11) is connected to the side of the slot (10), and the other end is connected to a plug plate (12). The side of the plug plate (12) away from the sliding block (9) is connected to the inner side of the half box (2). The side of the sliding block (9) away from the bottom plate (1) is connected to a soaking bucket (13). A bucket cover (14) is provided on the top surface of the soaking bucket (13). A rotary mixing mechanism is provided on the bucket cover (14).

2. The device for soaking and accelerating germination of pepper seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary mixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate (15) arranged on the barrel cover (14), a rotary driving motor (16) being mounted on the fixing plate (15), a rotary gear (17) being arranged on the output end of the rotary driving motor (16), the rotary gear (17) being connected to an auxiliary gear (19) via a mixing toothed chain (18), and the auxiliary gear (19) being connected to the mixing unit.

3. The device for soaking and accelerating germination of pepper seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick linkage assembly comprises a soil-shaped block (20) arranged on the bottom surface of the horizontal plate (4); the soil-shaped block (20) is connected to a mounting box (21) arranged on the top surface of the half box (2); a limit plate (22) is installed on the side of the mounting box (21); a vertical plate (23) is installed on the side of the limit plate (22) away from the mounting box (21); a manual handle (24) is installed on the side of the vertical plate (23); the mounting box (21) and the vertical plate (23) are connected by a tension spring (25); the limit plate (22) is connected to a limit groove (26) provided on the side of the mounting box (21) and the soil-shaped block (20).

4. The device for soaking and accelerating germination of pepper seeds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mixing unit comprises a mixing shaft (27) arranged on the auxiliary gear (19), a stirring rod (28) is mounted on the outer wall of the mixing shaft (27), and one end of the stirring rod (28) away from the mixing shaft (27) is connected to a scraper (29).

5. The device for soaking and accelerating germination of pepper seeds according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotation shaft (30) is provided on a surface of the auxiliary gear (19) away from the bottom plate (1), and a driving gear (31) is mounted on an end of the rotation shaft (30) away from the barrel cover (14). The driving gear (31) is meshingly connected with a driven gear (32). A stabilizing shaft (33) is provided on the driven gear (32), and a rotating bevel gear (34) is provided on the stabilizing shaft (33). The rotating bevel gear (34) is meshingly connected with a rotation bevel gear (35). A safety shaft (36) is mounted on the rotation bevel gear (35), and the safety shaft (36) passes through a rotation base (37) and is connected with a reciprocating half-coupled member.

6. The device for soaking and accelerating germination of pepper seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inter-frequency mechanism comprises an inter-frequency rotating shaft (38) arranged on the connecting block (7), an inter-frequency gear (39) being mounted on the inter-frequency rotating shaft (38), and the inter-frequency gear (39) being meshingly connected with a slow gear (40); a slow rotating shaft (41) being arranged on the slow gear (40), and the slow rotating shaft (41) being connected with an inter-frequency base (42), and the inter-frequency base (42) being arranged on a side of the half box (2) away from the bottom plate (1); a universal movable pulley (43) being arranged on the slow rotating shaft (41), and the universal movable pulley (43) being connected with a rotating matching pulley (45) via a stabilizing belt (44); and the rotating matching pulley (45) being connected with a stabilizing side shift unit.

7. The device for soaking and accelerating germination of pepper seeds according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reciprocating semi-coupled member comprises a stabilizing bevel gear (46) arranged on the safety rotating shaft (36), the stabilizing bevel gear (46) being meshingly connected with a matching bevel gear (47), a semi-coupled rotating shaft (48) being arranged on the matching bevel gear (47), one end of the semi-coupled rotating shaft (48) away from the matching bevel gear (47) being connected with a reciprocating base (49); a reciprocating pulley (50) being installed on the semi-coupled rotating shaft (48), the reciprocating pulley (50) being connected with a semi-rotating matching pulley (52) through a semi-coupled belt (51), a semi-rotating shaft (53) being arranged on the semi-rotating matching pulley (52), one end of the semi-rotating shaft (53) being connected with a semi-rotating base (54) provided on the bottom surface of the barrel cover (14), and the other end being connected with a linkage gear (55), and the linkage gear (55) being connected with the reciprocating entry and exit unit.

8. The device for soaking and accelerating germination of pepper seeds according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stabilizing side shift unit comprises a semi-threaded rotating shaft (56) arranged on the rotating matching pulley (45), and one end of the semi-threaded rotating shaft (56) away from the soaking barrel (13) is connected to a flat groove (57) provided on the inner side surface of the half box (2); a safety plate (58) is provided on the semi-threaded rotating shaft (56), and the safety plate (58) is threadedly connected to the semi-threaded rotating shaft (56); guide columns (59) are provided on both sides of the safety plate (58), one end of the guide column (59) passes through the half box (2), and the other end is connected to the side shift semi-ring plate (60), and the side shift semi-ring plate (60) and the safety plate (58) are connected via a stabilizing spring (61); a bonding plate (62) is provided on the side of the half box (2) away from the flat groove (57), and the bonding plate (62) is connected to the relative slow-motion unit.

9. The device for soaking and accelerating germination of pepper seeds according to claim 8, characterized in that: The relative slow-motion unit comprises a bonding groove (63) arranged on the bonding plate (62), a bonding block (64) slidably mounted on the bonding groove (63), a side of the bonding block (64) being connected to the bonding groove (63) via a bonding spring (65), a side of the bonding block (64) close to the soaking bucket (13) being connected to a sliding block (66), the sliding block (66) being slidably arranged on a slide rail (67), both ends of the slide rail (67) being connected to a limiting square ring (68), a supporting block (69) being provided on the limiting square ring (68), The support block (69) is connected to the outer side wall of the elastic column (70); one end of the elastic column (70) is connected to the inner side surface of the half box (2), and the other end is connected to the slow-motion semi-ring plate (71); the side surface of the limiting square ring (68) is connected to the side surface of the sliding block (66) via a slow-motion spring (72), and the two sliding blocks (66) are connected via a rotating spring (73); the side of the slide rail (67) close to the soaking barrel (13) is hingedly connected to the outer side surface of the slow-motion semi-ring plate (71) via a hinge rod (74).

10. The device for soaking and accelerating germination of pepper seeds according to claim 7, characterized in that: The reciprocating in-and-out unit comprises a reciprocating half gear (75) meshingly connected with the linkage gear (55); half baffles (76) are provided on both sides of the reciprocating half gear (75); half cover rings (77) are provided on the half baffles (76); rotating rings (78) are provided on both sides of the reciprocating half gear (75); the rotating rings (78) are connected to a rotating wheel (79); the rotating wheel (79) is connected to a U-shaped plate (80); the U-shaped plate (80) is provided on an in-and-out plate (81); and the in-and-out plate (81) is provided on the inner side wall of the soaking barrel (13); filter rings (82) are provided at both ends of the reciprocating half gear (75); a feeding port (83) is provided on the barrel cover (14); and a partition plate (84) is provided on the top surface of the rotating ring (78).

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