Landscape apparel construction method based on bamboo forest landscape pest trapping and wild animal habitat building

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a landscape featured article construction method based on bamboo forest landscape pest trapping and wild animal habitat building, and belongs to the technical field of landscape featured article construction methods. The small landscape item construction method comprises the following steps: 1) arranging places according to a regional environment; 2, green prevention and control modes such as light-induced imagoes, food-induced larvae and host trapping are used for prevention and control; (3) regularly and harmlessly removing the captured pests to keep the effect of lowering the population density of the pests; 4) diversified food sources and water sources and hydrophilic plants are provided to create a good living space for animals; (5) arranging parent bird facilities or parent bird landscapes; 6, trapping equipment is placed, and natural enemy insect release balls are installed for preying or parasitizing pests. According to the method, pests can be prevented and controlled in a trapping mode, and a comfortable living environment can be provided for wild animals, so that the working efficiency can be greatly improved and the resource cost can be saved in the practical application process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiment of the present invention relates to the technical field of landscape sketch construction methods, and specifically to a landscape sketch construction method based on bamboo forest landscape pest trapping and wildlife habitat creation. Background Art

[0002] Bamboo forests, a plant species with unique cultural connotations and ecological value, play an increasingly important role in modern landscape architecture. However, due to the unique growth characteristics and ecological environment of bamboo forests, pests are becoming increasingly prominent, not only affecting their normal growth but also threatening the habitat of other organisms. Therefore, how to effectively address the problem of bamboo forest pests has become a hot topic of current research.

[0003] Currently, there are two main solutions to bamboo forest pest control: one is the use of chemical pesticides for prevention and control; the other is the use of physical trapping to reduce pest populations. However, both methods have limitations. For example, chemical pesticides pollute the environment and ecosystem, and also have impacts on human health. While physical trapping does not pollute the environment, it requires significant manpower, material resources, and time, and its effectiveness is less than ideal. Therefore, finding a new solution that can effectively control bamboo forest pest populations while maintaining ecological balance has become an urgent issue. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To this end, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for constructing a landscape sketch based on bamboo forest landscape pest trapping and wildlife habitat creation, so as to solve the problem in the prior art of reducing the number of pests by using chemical pesticides for prevention and control and physical trapping, which causes pollution to the environment and ecosystem and consumes a lot of manpower, material resources and time costs.

[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:

[0006] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a method for constructing a landscape sketch based on bamboo forest pest trapping and wildlife habitat creation, the landscape sketch construction method comprising the following steps:

[0007] 1) Arrange the location according to the regional environment;

[0008] 2) Use green control methods such as light-induced adult insects, food-induced larvae, and host-induced insect traps for prevention and control;

[0009] 3) Regularly remove captured pests to maintain a low population density;

[0010] 4) Provide diverse food and water sources as well as hydrophilic plants to create a good living space for animals;

[0011] 5) Setting up bird-friendly facilities or bird-friendly landscape sketches;

[0012] 6) Place trapping equipment and install natural enemy insect release balls to prey on or parasitize pests;

[0013] 7) Maintain the aesthetics of the device by manually cleaning captured pests.

[0014] Furthermore, in step 1), the area includes a botanical garden, a park or a scenic area, and the area is open and close to a water source.

[0015] Furthermore, in step 2), various pests are lured to come and feed by setting lights of different colors and placing food, or pesticides are sprayed to kill them and make them fall to the ground to form accumulations, which are then regularly cleared by staff.

[0016] Furthermore, in step 3), all items are checked at regular intervals and excess garbage is cleared out in a timely manner to ensure that the device can operate normally and does not cause pollution problems. Methods such as increasing ventilation facilities, reducing temperature and humidity are taken to reduce the probability of occurrence of pests and diseases and improve the stability of the device.

[0017] Furthermore, in step 4), the plants are selected from native plants, including hydrophilic plants, multi-flowering and multi-fruiting shrubs, multi-flowering ground cover plants, multi-fruiting and multi-flowering secondary trees, and trees, and the ratio of deciduous and evergreen trees in the trees is 3:2.

[0018] Furthermore, the multi-flowering ground cover plants are preferably annual cruciferous plants, which serve as a food source for attracting pests and some birds, thereby reducing pests to surrounding plants.

[0019] Furthermore, in step 5), the bird-friendly facilities or bird-friendly landscape sketches are integrated with the surrounding environment and designed according to actual conditions, including feeding platform facilities, drinking water sketch facilities and the planting of plants with many flowers and fruits; the water body in the landscape is designed to be a living water source and is replaced at least once a day; and single-color natural materials are used in the design of the sketch facilities.

[0020] Furthermore, in step 6), the natural enemy insect release ball is installed under the bird-friendly facility or bird-friendly landscape piece.

[0021] Furthermore, the trapping device is fixed to the ground through the spiked portion of the screw-knob assembly rod, and the other end of the screw-knob assembly rod is fixed with an insect collector through a fixed steel frame, an inducer cage is fixed above the insect collector, and a split protective lampshade is connected above the insect collector, and the split protective lampshade is provided with a support frame, which is used to support the solar panel, and an LED light is provided under the solar panel.

[0022] Furthermore, the LED light is red or black; the material of the inducer cage is aluminum alloy or stainless steel; and the insect collector is a stainless steel hollow cylinder.

[0023] The embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages:

[0024] 1. The two-way method of attracting pests and capturing birds is used to create a bamboo forest landscape, which effectively improves the ecological diversity of the area while enhancing the aesthetics, environmental protection, and scientific popularization of the device;

[0025] 2. While using light to attract adult insects, plants and natural enemy insects can be arranged in a targeted manner according to the habits and food sources of different insect species to improve their ability to effectively prevent and control pests;

[0026] 3. Regularly carry out harmless removal to keep the insect population density low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other implementation drawings based on the provided drawings without inventive effort.

[0028] Figure 1 A flow chart for constructing a landscape sketch provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of a bird-friendly facility or bird-friendly landscape sketch provided in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the trapping device provided in Example 1 of the present invention, A-front view, B-split structure diagram, C-vertical cross-section, D-detailed component diagram;

[0031] In the figure: 1-insect collector; 2-support frame; 3-spiral assembly rod; 4-inducer cage; 41-inducer cage released state; 42-inducer cage closed state; 5-solar panel; 6-fixed steel frame; 7-LED lamp; 8-split protective lampshade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following describes the implementation of the present invention using specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art will readily understand the other advantages and benefits of the present invention from the disclosure herein. Obviously, the embodiments described are only a portion of the present invention, not all of it. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are intended to fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] This embodiment provides a method for constructing a landscape sketch based on bamboo forest pest trapping and wildlife habitat creation, such as Figure 1 The following steps are shown:

[0035] 1) Location arrangement based on regional environment: Select an open area near a water source in a botanical garden, park, or scenic area as the device placement site and install bird-friendly facilities or small landscape features in the food source area to attract wild birds to visit and prey on insects, thereby achieving the purpose of prevention and control. When manual cleaning is required, use a net bag to place the captured animals in a bag and take them back to the laboratory for processing before releasing them back into the wild to achieve a pollution-free operation process. At the same time, because the device is relatively concealed, it will not affect the normal viewing activities of nearby tourists.

[0036] 2) Use green control methods such as light-attracting adults, food-attracting larvae, and host-attracting to prevent and control pests: by setting up lights of different colors and placing food to lure various pests to come and feed, they are killed and fall to the ground to form a pile, which is then regularly cleaned by staff to maintain the aesthetics and practicality of the device; other effective methods such as spraying pesticides can also be used to achieve the killing effect;

[0037] 3) Regularly and harmlessly remove captured pests to maintain the low population density: Check all items in the device at regular intervals and remove any excess debris to ensure the device operates normally and does not cause pollution. Additionally, measures such as increasing ventilation, lowering temperature and humidity, etc. can be taken to reduce the incidence of pests and diseases and improve the device's stability.

[0038] 4) Provide diverse food and water sources as well as hydrophilic plants to create a good living space for animals: To meet the needs of various types of wild animals, a variety of food and water sources can be designed inside the device for them to eat and drink. At the same time, some hydrophilic plants need to be added to ensure that the animals have sufficient oxygen supply, so that the entire device can become an environment suitable for the survival of various types of wild animals.

[0039] 5) Set up bird-friendly facilities or bird-friendly landscape sketches: They should be integrated with the surrounding environment and designed according to actual conditions. The contents include but are not limited to feeding platform facilities, drinking water sketches, and the planting of plants with multiple flowers and fruits. The design of water bodies in the landscape should focus on living water sources, with the water flow as small as possible and the area of ​​the water body not too large. It should be replaced at least once a day. The replaced water body can be used to water the surrounding plants (natural materials should be used as much as possible in the design of sketches, and colorful and non-natural materials should be used as little as possible); (reference Figure 2 )

[0040] 6) Install natural enemy insect release balls to prey on or parasitize pests: If you want to more effectively control the number of pests in the area, you can install a bird-friendly facility on the device to attract wild birds to prey on insects, thereby playing a preventive role; you can also directly place a small landscape of the food source area on the device so that these birds can eat food at any time without worrying about going hungry; (reference Figure 3 )

[0041] 7) Maintain the aesthetics of the device by manually cleaning captured pests: When a large number of pests are found in the device, they should be cleaned out in time to avoid affecting the overall appearance; and care should be taken not to leave any residues, otherwise it will lead to secondary pollution.

[0042] When choosing plants, local native plants should be used as much as possible. The plant configuration should be hydrophilic plants + multi-flowering and multi-fruiting shrubs + multi-flowering ground cover (Crucifers are preferred) + multi-fruiting and multi-flowering secondary trees + trees (deciduous: evergreen = 3:2). Annual Cruciferae plants should be considered for ground cover plants as they attract pests and serve as a food source for some birds, thus reducing pests on surrounding plants. (Refer to Figure 2 )

[0043] Taking Kunming as an example, plant selection:

[0044] Trees: Michelia yunnanensis, Michelia serrata, Cyclobalanopsis yunnanensis, Prunus yunnanensis, and Cyperus capitata;

[0045] Second-level trees: crabapple, persimmon, plum, mulberry, osmanthus, lemon, orange, pomegranate, Yunnan camellia, and albizzia;

[0046] Shrubs: Camellia sasanqua, azalea, chrysanthemum, Loropetalum chinensis, boxwood, Pyracantha, jasmine, Hypericum, bougainvillea, Buddleja;

[0047] Vines: frangipani, firecracker vine, ivy, raspberry, honeysuckle, legumes;

[0048] Ground cover: rapeseed, cabbage, carnation, snakeberry, pansy, ophiopogon, chrysanthemum, crabapple, hosta, peony, daylily;

[0049] Hydrophilic plants: lotus, water lily, calamus, sea lettuce, water lily, windmill grass, red polygonum, and loosestrife.

[0050] like Figure 3 As shown, the trapping device is fixed to the ground by the spiked portion of the screw-knob assembly rod 3, and the other end of the screw-knob assembly rod 3 is fixed with an insect collector 1 through a fixed steel frame 6, and an attractant cage 4 is fixed above the insect collector 1, and a split protective lampshade 8 is connected above the insect collector 1, and the split protective lampshade 8 is provided with a support frame 2, and the support frame 2 is used to support the solar panel 5, and an LED lamp 7 is provided under the solar panel 5.

[0051] 41 is the release state of the inducer cage, and 42 is the closed state of the inducer cage. When the inducer cage is in the open state, natural enemy insects are released to prey on or parasitize pests.

[0052] In this embodiment, the LED light is red, the attractant cage is made of aluminum alloy, and the insect collector is a stainless steel hollow cylinder.

[0053] In summary, the present invention provides a method for constructing a landscape sketch based on the trapping of pests in a bamboo forest landscape and the creation of a wildlife habitat. This method can not only prevent and control pests by trapping them, but also provide a comfortable living environment for wildlife. Therefore, in actual application, it can greatly improve work efficiency and save resource costs.

[0054] Although the present invention has been described in detail above using general descriptions and specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements may be made thereto. Therefore, such modifications and improvements, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, are intended to be within the scope of protection claimed herein.

Claims

1. A method for constructing a landscape sketch based on bamboo forest landscape pest trapping and wildlife habitat creation, characterized in that: The landscape sketch construction method comprises the following steps: 1) Arrange the location according to the regional environment; 2) Use green control methods such as light-induced adult insects, food-induced larvae, and host-induced insects for prevention and control; 3) Regularly remove captured pests to maintain the effect of keeping the insect population density low; 4) Provide diversified food and water sources as well as hydrophilic plants to create a good living space for animals; 5) Set up bird-friendly facilities or bird-friendly landscape sketches; 6) Place trapping equipment and install natural enemy insect release balls to catch predatory or parasitic pests; 7) Maintain the aesthetics of the device by manually cleaning captured pests.

2. The method for constructing a landscape sketch according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step 1), the area includes a botanical garden, a park or a scenic spot, and the area is open and close to a water source.

3. The method for constructing a landscape sketch according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step 2), various pests are lured to come and feed by setting lights of different colors and placing food, or pesticides are sprayed to kill them and make them fall to the ground to form accumulations, which are then regularly removed by staff.

4. The method for constructing a landscape sketch according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step 3), all items are checked at regular intervals and excess garbage is removed in a timely manner to ensure that the device can operate normally and does not cause pollution problems. Methods such as increasing ventilation facilities, reducing temperature and humidity are taken to reduce the probability of pests and diseases and improve the stability of the device.

5. The method for constructing a landscape sketch according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step 4), the plants are selected from native plants, including hydrophilic plants, multi-flowering and multi-fruiting shrubs, multi-flowering ground cover plants, multi-fruiting and multi-flowering secondary trees, and trees, and the ratio of deciduous to evergreen trees is 3:

2.

6. The method for constructing a landscape sketch according to claim 5, characterized in that: The multi-flowering ground cover plants are preferably annual cruciferous plants, which serve as a food source for attracting pests and some birds, thereby reducing pests to surrounding plants.

7. The method for constructing a landscape sketch according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step 5), the bird-friendly facilities or bird-friendly landscape sketches are integrated with the surrounding environment and designed according to actual conditions, including feeding platform facilities, drinking water sketch facilities and plants with many flowers and fruits; the water body in the landscape is designed to be a living water source and is replaced at least once a day; single-color natural materials are used in the design of the sketch facilities.

8. The method for constructing a landscape sketch according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step 6), the natural enemy insect release ball is installed under the bird-friendly facility or bird-friendly landscape piece.

9. The method for constructing a landscape sketch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trapping device is fixed to the ground through the spiked portion of the screw-knob assembly rod, and an insect collector is fixed to the other end of the screw-knob assembly rod through a fixed steel frame, an inducer cage is fixed above the insect collector, a split protective lampshade is connected above the insect collector, and the split protective lampshade is provided with a support frame, which is used to support a solar panel, and an LED lamp is provided under the solar panel.

10. The method for constructing a landscape sketch according to claim 9, characterized in that: The LED light is red or black; the material of the inducer cage is aluminum alloy or stainless steel; and the insect collector is a stainless steel hollow cylinder.

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