Globefish dissecting device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of aquatic product dissecting, and discloses a globefish dissecting device which comprises a bottom plate, a support is installed in the middle of the top face of the bottom plate, clamping plates are rotationally connected to the two sides of the support, the clamping plates on the two sides are used for clamping globefish after being combined, and the two clamping plates are used for supporting the dissected globefish after being opened; movable side plates are arranged on the two sides of the outer portion of the support, top plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the close sides of the side plates on the two sides, when the pressing plates are close to the top plates, the head and the tail of the dissected globefish can be fixed, and then the dissected globefish is opened after the pressing plates are matched with the side plates on the two sides to be away from each other. The two clamping plates get close to each other to clamp the globefish, the two clamping plates can support the dissected globefish after being opened, the top plate and the clamping plates can clamp the fish head and the fish tail respectively, and the movable side plates can stretch the dissected globefish, so that the globefish can be prevented from slipping off, the dissecting efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the dissecting efficiency is improved. And toxin diffusion can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aquatic dissection, in particular to a puffer fish dissection device. Background Art

[0002] Pufferfish is a marine and freshwater fish, a member of the Tetraodont idae. Pufferfish contains deadly toxins, the main toxin of which is sodium tetrachloride (tetrodotoxin), which is found in the liver, ovaries, skin and some internal organs of pufferfish.

[0003] Because pufferfish has delicate meat and unique taste, it is very popular and can be eaten as food. In the field of scientific research, sodium tetrachloride is a neurotoxin and can be used as a research object. Studying the biological mechanism of this toxin can help scientists better understand the process of neurotransmission and nerve blocking. In addition, it can also help develop potential treatments for certain diseases.

[0004] During the dissection of puffer fish, since the skin of puffer fish is relatively smooth and soft, and some species also have wart-like protrusions or small spines, it is very easy to slip when physically clamped, and the puffer fish needs to be moved frequently for dissection, resulting in low dissection efficiency. In addition, since puffer fish toxin is highly toxic, the slippage of puffer fish may cause the dissection tools to accidentally touch the liver and ovaries of the fish, thereby causing the spread of toxins. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a puffer fish dissection device, which solves the problem in the prior art that puffer fish is easy to slip during dissection due to its smooth and soft skin, thereby affecting the dissection efficiency and the diffusion of toxins.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a puffer fish dissection device, comprising:

[0007] A bottom plate, a bracket is installed in the middle of the top surface thereof, and clamps are rotatably connected to both sides of the bracket. The clamps on both sides are used to clamp the puffer fish after merging, and the two clamps are used to support the dissected puffer fish after opening;

[0008] Movable side panels are provided on both sides of the exterior of the bracket, and the tops of the adjacent sides of the side panels on both sides are movably connected with pressure plates, and the bottoms of the adjacent sides of the side panels on both sides are fixedly connected with top panels. When the pressure plates are close to the top panels, the head and tail of the dissected puffer fish can be fixed, and the dissected puffer fish can be opened when the side panels on both sides are moved away from each other.

[0009] Preferably, the contact surfaces of the clamping plates on both sides are provided with grooves, a plurality of anti-slip strips are arranged inside the grooves, and plug rods are fixed to the adjacent sides of the top plate and the pressure plate.

[0010] Preferably, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the top of the side plate, a bottom of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top surface of the pressing plate, and one side of the pressing plate is in contact with one side of the side plate.

[0011] Preferably, collecting boxes are provided on both sides of the top surface of the bottom plate, and sewage outlets are opened on the far sides of the groove side walls on both sides. The sewage outlets are connected to the collecting boxes, and the clamping plates on both sides are connected by connecting plates, and the connecting plates are set to waterproof and flexible material.

[0012] Preferably, a tray is installed on one side of the top surface of the base plate, a mounting rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate close to the tray, a plurality of bearing plates are installed on the outer wall of the mounting rod, a branch pipe is provided on the other side of the top surface of the base plate, an arc tube is movably provided on the top of the branch pipe, and the arc tube is located above the splint.

[0013] Preferably, a cover shell is provided on the outside of the bracket, the collection box is located outside the cover shell, a mounting groove is opened in the middle of the top surface of the base plate, and the collection box, the cover shell and the bracket are all located on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the mounting groove.

[0014] Preferably, both sides of the middle of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the installation groove are rotatably connected with an electric push rod, and the output ends of the electric push rod on both sides are movably provided with connecting seats, and the connecting seats on both sides are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the splints on both sides respectively.

[0015] Preferably, rotating shafts are installed on both sides of the top of the bracket, and hinge seats are provided on one side of the clamping plates on both sides, and the hinge seats are rotatably connected to the rotating shafts.

[0016] Preferably, an electric push rod 2 is installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the installation groove, and the output end of the electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected to a slide plate, both sides of the slide plate are rotatably connected to inclined rods, the tops of the inclined rods on both sides are rotatably connected to push plates, the far sides of the push plates on both sides are fixedly connected to top rods, the far sides of the top rods on both sides are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the proximal sides of the side plates on both sides, and the push plate is slidably connected to the bracket.

[0017] Preferably, an opening is provided at the bottom of the bracket, the second electric push rod is located in the opening, the top surface of the inner wall of the opening is fixedly connected to a slide rail, a slide groove is provided on the top of the push plate, the slide groove is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail, and the cross-sections of the slide rail and the slide groove are both T-shaped, and limiting grooves are provided in the middle of the inner walls on both sides of the opening, and the slide plate is slidably connected in the limiting grooves.

[0018] Working principle: when in use, drive the second electric push rod to push out the slide plate, at this time the slide plate can be moved up and push the inclined rod, the inclined rod can be used to push the two push plates away from each other, at this time the two push plates will push the push rod to drive the side plates on both sides away from each other, so the pressure plate and the top plate can be moved away from the clamping plate, then drive the two electric push rods to extend the output end to push out the clamping plate, at this time the clamping plates on both sides will rotate along the rotating shaft as the rotating axis, when the clamping plates on both sides form a V-shape, the puffer fish is placed between the clamping plates, and the two sides of the puffer fish are in the groove, and the belly of the fish is facing up, then continue to drive the first electric push rod to extend the output end to merge the clamping plates on both sides, at this time the puffer fish can be clamped, and the anti-slip strip can be used to increase the friction between the clamping plate and the skin of the puffer fish, so as to avoid movement during dissection, the puffer fish can be dissected at this time, after the dissection is completed, drive the first electric push rod to retract the output end, at this time the clamping plates on both sides will move away from each other and then open, when the clamping plates on both sides are in a horizontal state, they will The fish head and the fish tail can be clamped at this time, and the insertion rod can be inserted into the body of the puffer fish, and then the electric push rod 2 is driven to extend the output end to make the side plates on both sides move away from each other. At this time, the dissected puffer fish can be stretched to open it, and in the process of dissection, waste liquid and debris can be discharged along the sewage outlet and finally fall into the collection box, and the taken sample can be placed on the carrying plate, and the tool can also be placed on the tray. At the same time, water can be guided through the branch pipe and the arc pipe, and the puffer fish on the dissecting table can be rinsed, and the sewage generated by the rinse can also be discharged from the sewage outlet.

[0019] The present invention provides a puffer fish dissection device having the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The present invention can clamp the puffer fish by bringing two clamps close to each other, and the puffer fish can be dissected at this time. The two clamps can support the dissected puffer fish after opening, and the head and tail of the fish can be clamped by the top plate and the clamp respectively. The dissected puffer fish can be stretched and opened by moving the side plates, thereby preventing the puffer fish from slipping during the dissection process, improving the dissection efficiency, and preventing the spread of toxins.

[0021] 2. The present invention can push out the pressing plate by rotating the threaded rod. At this time, the pressing plate will be close to the top plate, and the adjacent sides of the pressing plate and the top plate are provided with insertion rods. Therefore, when the insertion rod is inserted into the body of the puffer fish, the puffer fish can be prevented from falling off between the pressing plate and the top plate, thereby further preventing the puffer fish from slipping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom plate of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the collection box of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the support of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A in the enlarged view;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a partial structural exploded view of the connecting plate of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support part of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a partial structural diagram of the push rod of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a right side cross-sectional view of the bracket of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of point B in .

[0032] Among them, 1. bottom plate; 2. bracket; 3. splint; 4. side plate; 5. pressure plate; 6. top plate; 7. anti-slip strip; 8. plug rod; 9. threaded rod; 10. collection box; 11. sewage outlet; 12. connecting plate; 13. tray; 14. mounting rod; 15. bearing plate; 16. branch pipe; 17. arc pipe; 18. cover; 19. mounting groove; 20. electric push rod 1; 21. connecting seat; 22. rotating shaft; 23. hinge seat; 24. electric push rod 2; 25. slide plate; 26. inclined rod; 27. push plate; 28. top rod; 29. ​​slide rail; 30. slide groove; 31. opening; 32. limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the specification of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Please see attached Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The embodiment of the present invention provides a puffer fish dissection device, comprising: a bottom plate 1, a bracket 2 is installed in the middle of the top surface of which, and clamps 3 are rotatably connected on both sides of the bracket 2. The clamps 3 on both sides are used to clamp the puffer fish after being combined, and the two clamps 3 are used to support the dissected puffer fish after being opened; movable side plates 4 are arranged on both sides of the outside of the bracket 2, and the tops of the adjacent sides of the side plates 4 on both sides are movably connected with pressure plates 5, and the bottoms of the adjacent sides of the side plates 4 on both sides are fixedly connected with top plates 6. When the pressure plate 5 is close to the top plate 6, the head and tail of the dissected puffer fish can be fixed, and then the dissected puffer fish can be opened after the side plates 4 on both sides are moved away from each other.

[0035] By moving the side plates 4 on both sides away from the clamping plate 3, the clamping plates 3 on both sides can be rotated to approach each other. When the clamping plates 3 on both sides form a V shape, the puffer fish is placed between the two clamping plates 3, and then the clamping plates 3 are continuously rotated to approach each other. At this time, the puffer fish can be clamped, and the belly of the puffer fish is directed toward the opening 31 between the two clamping plates 3. At this time, the puffer fish can be dissected. After the dissection, the two clamping plates 3 are opened. When the two clamping plates 3 are in a horizontal state, the dissected puffer fish can be placed, and then the side plates 4 are moved to make the top plate 6 and The pressure plate 5 is close to the fish head and the tail. At this time, the pressure plate 5 is moved to make it close to the top plate 6, so as to clamp the head and the tail of the puffer fish. Finally, the side plate 4 is moved away from the clamping plate 3 to pull the dissected puffer fish, so as to make it open. The clamping of the puffer fish by the clamping plate 3 and the pulling of the dissected puffer fish by the side plate 4, the pressure plate 5 and the top plate 6 can prevent the puffer fish from slipping during dissection, so it is convenient for dissection. At the same time, it can also prevent the puffer fish from slipping and causing the dissection instruments to accidentally touch each other, and then pierce the liver and ovaries of the puffer fish and cause the toxin to spread.

[0036] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The contact surfaces of the two side clamps 3 are provided with grooves, and a plurality of anti-slip strips 7 are arranged inside the grooves, and plug rods 8 are fixed to the adjacent sides of the top plate 6 and the pressing plate 5. The top of the side plate 4 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 9, and the bottom of the threaded rod 9 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the pressing plate 5, and one side of the pressing plate 5 is in contact with one side of the side plate 4.

[0037] By arranging a groove on the clamping plate 3, the clamping plate 3 can fit the body shape of the puffer fish when the clamping plate 3 clamps the puffer fish, thereby improving the clamping effect on the puffer fish. At the same time, the pressing plate 5 can be pushed out after rotating the threaded rod 9. At this time, the pressing plate 5 can be stuck into the top plate 6, and when the two are close to each other, the insertion rod 8 will pierce the head and tail of the puffer fish, thereby preventing the puffer fish from slipping out from between the pressing plate 5 and the top plate 6.

[0038] Please see attached Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 Collection boxes 10 are provided on both sides of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and sewage outlets 11 are opened on the far sides of the side walls of the grooves on both sides. The sewage outlets 11 are connected with the collection boxes 10, and the clamping plates 3 on both sides are connected by connecting plates 12, and the connecting plates 12 are set to waterproof and flexible material.

[0039] During the dissection, the body fluid of the puffer fish can flow into the collection box 10 from the sewage outlet 11. At the same time, the two clamping plates 3 are connected by the connecting plate 12 to prevent the body fluid of the puffer fish and debris from entering between the two clamping plates 3. The connecting plate 12 can be made of polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene or polyurethane.

[0040] Please see attached Figure 1 and Figure 2 A tray 13 is installed on one side of the top surface of the base plate 1, and a mounting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 1 close to the tray 13. A plurality of bearing plates 15 are installed on the outer wall of the mounting rod 14. A branch pipe 16 is arranged on the other side of the top surface of the base plate 1, and an arc tube 17 is movably arranged on the top of the branch pipe 16, and the arc tube 17 is located above the splint 3.

[0041] Before dissection, the tools needed can be placed in the tray 13, and the extracts needed for dissection can also be placed on the carrier plate 15. At the same time, after the water source is connected to the branch pipe 16, the water can enter the arc pipe 17 along the branch pipe 16. After the water is discharged from the arc pipe 17, the dissected puffer fish can be cleaned, and the waste liquid generated by cleaning can flow into the collection box 10 from the sewage outlet 11.

[0042] Please see attached Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 A cover 18 is provided on the outside of the bracket 2, and the collection box 10 is located on the outside of the cover 18. A mounting groove 19 is provided in the middle of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and the collection box 10, the cover 18 and the bracket 2 are all located on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the mounting groove 19. Electric push rods 20 are rotatably connected to both sides of the middle of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the mounting groove 19, and connecting seats 21 are movably provided at the output ends of the electric push rods 20 on both sides, and the connecting seats 21 on both sides are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the clamping plates 3 on both sides. Rotating shafts 22 are installed on both sides of the top of the bracket 2, and hinged seats 23 are provided on one side of the clamping plates 3 on both sides, and the hinged seats 23 are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 22.

[0043] By driving the electric push rod 20, the splint 3 can be pushed out, and then rotated along the rotating shaft 22 as the rotating shaft 22. At this time, the splints 3 can be combined to clamp the puffer fish, and after the electric push rod is retracted to the output end, the two splints 3 can be in a horizontal state. At this time, the splint 3 will contact the cover 18. At this time, the cover 18 can play an auxiliary supporting role for the splint 3. At the same time, the cover 18 can also protect the electric push rod 20.

[0044] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig.10 An electric push rod 24 is installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the installation groove 19, and a slide plate 25 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 24. Both sides of the slide plate 25 are rotatably connected with inclined rods 26. The tops of the inclined rods 26 on both sides are rotatably connected with push plates 27. The far sides of the push plates 27 on both sides are fixedly connected with push rods 28. The far sides of the push rods 28 on both sides are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the proximal sides of the side plates 4 on both sides, and the push plate 27 is slidably connected to the bracket 2.

[0045] After driving the electric push rod 24, the slide plate 25 will move up, thereby pushing the inclined rod 26 to extend the push plate 27 and the push rod 28, and the push rod 28 can drive the side plate 4, the pressure plate 5 and the top plate 6 away from the clamping plate 3, and the electric push rod 24 can drive the side plate 4, the pressure plate 5 and the top plate 6 to move closer to the clamping plate 3 after retracting the output end.

[0046] Please refer to the attached Figure 7-Figure 10 An opening 31 is provided at the bottom of the bracket 2, and the electric push rod 24 is located in the opening 31. The top surface of the inner wall of the opening 31 is fixedly connected with a slide rail 29. A slide groove 30 is provided on the top of the push plate 27. The slide groove 30 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail 29, and the cross-sections of the slide rail 29 and the slide groove 30 are both T-shaped. A limiting groove 32 is provided in the middle of the inner walls on both sides of the opening 31, and the slide plate 25 is slidably connected in the limiting groove 32.

[0047] The opening 31 at the bottom of the bracket 2 can provide space for the installation of the electric push rod and the movement of the slide plate 25, and the cross-section of the slide rail 29 and the slide groove 30 is set to a T shape. Therefore, during the movement of the push plate 27, its movement direction can be guided by the slide rail 29. At the same time, the push plate 27 can be engaged on the bracket 2, and the movement direction of the slide plate 25 can be guided by the limit groove 32, thereby improving the stability of the device operation.

[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A puffer fish dissection device, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1) is provided with a bracket (2) in the middle of its top surface, and clamps (3) are rotatably connected to both sides of the bracket (2). The clamps (3) on both sides are used to clamp the puffer fish when they are combined, and are used to support the dissected puffer fish when the two clamps (3) are opened; Both sides of the outside of the support (2) are provided with movable side panels (4), the tops of the adjacent sides of the side panels (4) on both sides are movably connected with pressure panels (5), and the bottoms of the adjacent sides of the side panels (4) on both sides are fixedly connected with top panels (6), and the head and tail of the dissected puffer fish can be fixed when the pressure panels (5) are close to the top panels (6), and the dissected puffer fish can be opened when the side panels (4) on both sides are moved away from each other.

2. A puffer fish dissection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The contact surfaces of the clamping plates (3) on both sides are provided with grooves, a plurality of anti-slip strips (7) are arranged inside the grooves, and insertion rods (8) are fixed to the adjacent sides of the top plate (6) and the pressure plate (5).

3. A puffer fish dissection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the side plate (4) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (9), the bottom of the threaded rod (9) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the pressing plate (5), and one side of the pressing plate (5) is in contact with one side of the side plate (4).

4. A puffer fish dissection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Collection boxes (10) are provided on both sides of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), and sewage outlets (11) are provided on the far sides of the side walls of the grooves on both sides. The sewage outlets (11) are interconnected with the collection boxes (10), and the clamping plates (3) on both sides are connected by a connecting plate (12), and the connecting plate (12) is set to be a waterproof and flexible material.

5. The puffer fish dissection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tray (13) is installed on one side of the top surface of the base plate (1); a mounting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the side of the top surface of the base plate (1) close to the tray (13); a plurality of bearing plates (15) are installed on the outer wall of the mounting rod (14); a branch pipe (16) is arranged on the other side of the top surface of the base plate (1); an arc-shaped pipe (17) is movably arranged on the top of the branch pipe (16); and the arc-shaped pipe (17) is located above the clamping plate (3).

6. A puffer fish dissection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cover shell (18) is arranged outside the bracket (2), the collection box (10) is located outside the cover shell (18), a mounting groove (19) is opened in the middle of the top surface of the base plate (1), and the collection box (10), the cover shell (18) and the bracket (2) are all located on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the mounting groove (19).

7. A puffer fish dissection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An electric push rod (20) is rotatably connected to both sides of the middle of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the installation groove (19), and the output ends of the electric push rod (20) on both sides are movably provided with a connecting seat (21), and the connecting seats (21) on both sides are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the clamping plates (3) on both sides respectively.

8. The puffer fish dissection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rotating shafts (22) are installed on both sides of the top of the bracket (2), and hinge seats (23) are provided on one side of the clamping plates (3) on both sides. The hinge seats (23) are rotatably connected to the rotating shafts (22).

9. The puffer fish dissection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An electric push rod 2 (24) is installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the installation groove (19), and the output end of the electric push rod 2 (24) is fixedly connected to a slide plate (25), and both sides of the slide plate (25) are rotatably connected to inclined rods (26), and the tops of the inclined rods (26) on both sides are rotatably connected to push plates (27), and the far sides of the push plates (27) on both sides are fixedly connected to push rods (28), and the far sides of the push rods (28) on both sides are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the proximal sides of the side plates (4) on both sides, and the push plates (27) are slidably connected to the bracket (2).

10. A puffer fish dissection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the bracket (2) is provided with an opening (31), the second electric push rod (24) is located in the opening (31), the top surface of the inner wall of the opening (31) is fixedly connected with a slide rail (29), the top of the push plate (27) is provided with a slide groove (30), the slide groove (30) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rail (29), and the cross-sections of the slide rail (29) and the slide groove (30) are both T-shaped, and the middle part of the inner walls on both sides of the opening (31) is provided with a limiting groove (32), and the slide plate (25) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (32).

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