Spray drying tower for powder preparation

By introducing pneumatic and electric components into the spray drying tower, expanding the atom spray range of materials, and performing material cleaning and airflow re-spraying, the problem of limited atomization range of liquid materials in the prior art is solved, and the drying efficiency and equipment are improved stability.

CN119113543AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-13JIANGSU LIHUA BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411027031.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-30
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The range of liquid materials in existing spray drying towers is limited, resulting in low drying efficiency and processing efficiency, affecting product quality.

Method used

A spray drying tower including a pneumatic drying mechanism and an electric assembly is designed, and the mist spray range of the material is expanded by a combination of a spray bucket, a main gear, a secondary gear and a arc fan, and a brush roller and a triangular block structure are used. Perform material cleaning and airflow re-squirting to improve drying efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively expands the mist spray range of materials, improves drying efficiency, enhances the output and mist level of materials, extends the working life of the equipment, and reduces the air pressure and temperature through cooling components, improving the stability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of drying towers, and discloses a powder preparation spray drying tower which comprises a drying tower body, the bottom end of the outer wall of the drying tower body is sleeved and fixedly connected with a circular ring, the periphery of the bottom of the circular ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of table legs, and the bottom of the drying tower body communicates with a discharging hopper. A clamping cover is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the discharging hopper, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the drying tower body, a pneumatic drying mechanism is further included, a heater is started, the interior of the drying tower body is preheated, a liquid conveying pump is started, and the liquid conveying pump enables a feeding pipe to suck materials into a discharging pipe; materials enter a discharging pipe and then are discharged into a round shell, the materials enter a vertical pipe through the round shell, the materials enter a spherical shell through a square hole formed in the vertical pipe, and through arrangement of a spraying hopper, the materials enter a spraying hopper through the spherical shell and then are sprayed into a drying tower body in a mist shape.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of drying towers, in particular to a spray drying tower for powder making. Background Art

[0002] Spray drying is a drying process in which the raw liquid is placed into an atomizer to separate it into droplets, and the powdered product is obtained by direct contact between hot air or other gases and the droplets. In the 1930s and 1940s, spray drying technology was widely used in the production of detergents, dairy products, dehydrated foods, dyes, cement and fertilizers. Currently, the most common milk powder, instant coffee and convenience food soups are products obtained from the spray drying process.

[0003] However, in the prior art, when the drying tower atomizes the liquid, since generally only one atomizer is provided, after the liquid material is atomized and enters the drying tower, the atomization range exists only in one area and cannot be distributed at various positions inside the drying tower, thereby affecting the drying efficiency of the drying tower and affecting the efficiency and quality of processing. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a spray drying tower for powder making to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention discloses a spray drying tower for powder making, comprising a drying tower body, wherein a circular ring is sleeved on and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the drying tower body, a plurality of table legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular ring, a discharge hopper is connected to the bottom of the drying tower body, a card cover is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the discharge hopper, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the drying tower body, and a pneumatic drying mechanism is also included, wherein the pneumatic drying mechanism comprises an infusion pump fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a feed pipe is connected to the top of the infusion pump, a plurality of discharge pipes are connected to the outer wall of the infusion pump, one end of the discharge pipe passes through the drying tower body and extends to the interior of the drying tower body, an end of the discharge pipe away from the infusion pump is connected to a circular shell, the top of the circular shell is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the drying tower body, and an electric component is arranged on the top of the drying tower body.

[0007] Furthermore, the electric component includes a motor fixedly connected to the top center of the drying tower body, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the drying tower body and extends to the interior of the drying tower body, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is sleeved and fixedly connected with a plurality of main gears, the top and bottom of the main gears are fixedly connected with arc fans, and the outer wall of the main gear is meshed with a plurality of secondary gears around it.

[0008] Furthermore, a spray assembly is provided at the bottom of the circular shell, and the spray assembly includes a vertical pipe rotatably connected to the side of the circular shell away from the discharge pipe, the inner wall of the secondary gear is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical pipe, a number of square holes are respectively opened around the outer wall of the vertical pipe, a number of spherical shells are sleeved and fixedly connected on the outer wall of the vertical pipe close to the secondary gear, the square holes are arranged inside the spherical shells, and a number of spray hoppers are respectively connected around the outer wall of the spherical shells, a heating shell is sleeved and fixedly connected on the inner wall of the drying tower body, and a heater is sleeved and fixedly connected on one side of the inner wall of the heating shell.

[0009] Furthermore, a cleaning assembly is provided at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and the cleaning assembly includes a cross plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of concave blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the cross plate. A rotating rod is penetrated and rotatably connected to one side of the concave block, and a sleeve block is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a cross bar is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the sleeve block, a brush roller is sleeved on the outer wall of the cross bar and rotatably connected, a number of arc springs are fixedly connected to both sides of the sleeve block, one end of the arc spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the concave block, and an auxiliary box is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the drying tower body near the circular shell.

[0011] Furthermore, an annular groove is provided on one side of the outer wall of the auxiliary box, one end of the rotating rod passes through the concave block and is slidably connected to the outer wall of the annular groove, and a main triangular block is sleeved and fixedly connected on the outer wall of the end of the rotating rod away from the sleeve block, and the main triangular block is arranged inside the auxiliary box, and a plurality of air bags are fixedly connected on one side of the inner wall of the auxiliary box, and a plurality of secondary triangular blocks are fixedly connected on one side of the inner wall of the auxiliary box close to the air bags, and there are eight secondary triangular blocks, and two secondary triangular blocks are arranged in a group.

[0012] Furthermore, one side of the airbag is connected to a cone head tube, one end of the cone head tube passes through the auxiliary box and extends to the interior of the drying tower body, the end of the cone head tube away from the airbag is connected to a spherical filter, and a rotating rod is sleeved and fixedly connected to a plurality of annular baffles close to the outer wall of the main triangular block, and one side of the annular baffle is in contact with one side of the outer wall of the auxiliary box.

[0013] Furthermore, a cooling assembly is provided on the outer wall of the drying tower body, and the cooling assembly includes a plurality of arc boxes fixedly connected around the top of the outer wall of the drying tower body, one side of the arc box is connected to a pressure pipe, one end of the pressure pipe passes through the arc box and extends to the interior of the drying tower body, a sliding rod is sleeved on the inner wall of the pressure pipe and slidably connected, and condensation boxes are fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the arc box.

[0014] Furthermore, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to an arc plate, the outer wall of the arc plate is sleeved and slidably connected to the inside of the arc box, the side of the arc plate away from the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a return spring, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the arc box, the bottom center of the arc box is connected to a cooling box, the bottom of the cooling box is fixedly connected to the top of the ring, a number of arc tubes are connected between the two cooling boxes, and one side of the outer wall of the arc tube is in contact with the outer wall of the drying tower body.

[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) In the present invention, the heater is turned on to preheat the interior of the drying tower body, and the infusion pump is started. The infusion pump causes the feed pipe to suck the material into the discharge pipe. The material enters the discharge pipe and then is discharged into the round shell. The material enters the vertical pipe through the round shell. The material enters the spherical shell through the square hole set in the vertical pipe. Through the spray hopper, the material enters the spray hopper through the spherical shell and is then sprayed into the interior of the drying tower body in the form of mist. At the same time, the motor is started, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the main gear to rotate, the main gear drives the secondary gear to rotate, and the secondary gear drives the vertical pipe to rotate. When the vertical pipe rotates, the spherical shell can be indirectly rotated, so that the range of the material when it is sprayed in the form of mist is expanded, which accelerates the drying efficiency of the device for the mist material. At the same time, when the main gear rotates, it drives the arc fan to rotate. When the arc fan rotates, the hot air scattered around the interior of the drying tower body is gathered near the arc fan, so that the mist material can be dried just after it is converted, further enhancing the drying efficiency of the device.

[0017] (2) In the present invention, when the rotating shaft rotates, the rotating shaft drives the cross plate to rotate, the cross plate drives the concave block to rotate, the concave block drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the sleeve block to rotate, the sleeve block drives the cross bar to rotate, the cross bar drives the brush roller to rotate, and the brush roller contacts the inner side of the heating shell during the rotation process, so that the brush roller rotates around the cross bar, so that the brush roller cleans the dry material adhered to the inner side of the heating shell, preventing the material from adhering to the inner wall of the heating shell all the time, thereby increasing the material yield, and at the same time the rotating rod drives The moving main triangular block rotates inside the auxiliary box. When the main triangular block comes into contact with the secondary triangular block, the main triangular block swings slightly due to the reaction force brought by the blocking of the secondary triangular block. The main triangular block drives the rotating rod to swing in the opposite direction, and the rotating rod drives the sleeve block to swing in the opposite direction. During the reverse swinging of the sleeve block, the arc spring is set to enable the sleeve block to swing left and right, thereby indirectly enabling the brush roller to swing slightly. During the swinging of the brush roller, the powdered material adhering to the bristles of the brush roller falls off, further increasing the material output.

[0018] (3) In the present invention, when the main triangular block is blocked by the secondary triangular block, the two suddenly stop contacting, and the reaction force generated causes the main triangular block to squeeze the airbag. The airbag is squeezed suddenly because the end of the cone head tube close to the spherical filter is conical. When the internal airflow moves to the cone through the cone head tube, the force of the airflow spraying will be increased again. The airflow passes through the spherical filter at the cone head tube and enters the interior of the drying tower body. The airflow can spray the mist material sprayed at the spray hopper again, further improving the mist degree of the mist material and indirectly improving the drying efficiency of the device.

[0019] (4) In the present invention, when the interior of the drying tower body is continuously heated, the internal air pressure will increase. When the air pressure rises to a certain level, the air pressure will squeeze the sliding rod through the pressure tube, and the sliding rod will drive the arc plate to move. At the same time, the return spring is set, so that the arc plate can move back and forth inside the arc box, so that the cold air cooled by the condensation box inside the arc box is mixed with the water flow inside the cooling box, so as to cool the outer wall of the drying tower body, indirectly reducing the air pressure inside the drying tower body, and in the process of reciprocating movement of the arc plate, the water flow passes through the cooling box and enters the interior of the arc tube, so that the water flow circulates, further enhancing the cooling effect of the drying tower body, improving the service life of the drying tower body, and enabling the drying tower body to produce powdered materials more stably.

[0020] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall top view structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of the present invention as a whole viewed from above;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal side half-section structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of middle;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal side structure of the present invention when viewed from above;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the explosion of the cleaning component of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of middle B;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded back structure of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the half-section structure of the cooling assembly of the present invention.

[0031] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0032] In the figure: 1, drying tower body; 2, circular ring; 3, table leg; 4, hopper; 5, card cover; 6, support frame; 7, pneumatic drying mechanism; 71, infusion pump; 72, feed pipe; 73, discharge pipe; 74, round shell; 75, electric component; 76, spray component; 77, cleaning component; 78, cooling component; 751, motor; 752, rotating shaft; 753, main gear; 754, arc fan; 755, secondary gear; 761, vertical pipe; 762, square hole; 763, spherical shell; 764, spray hopper; 765, heating shell; 766, heater; 771, cross plate; 772, concave block; 773, rotating rod; 774, sleeve block; 775, cross bar; 776, brush roller; 777, arc spring; 778, auxiliary box; 7715, annular groove; 779, main triangular block; 7710, air bag; 7711, secondary triangular block; 7712, cone head tube; 7713, spherical filter; 7714, annular baffle; 781, arc box; 782, pressure tube; 783, sliding rod; 784, condensation box; 785, arc plate; 786, return spring; 787, cooling box; 788, arc tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, the present invention is a spray drying tower for powder making, comprising a drying tower body 1, a ring 2 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the drying tower body 1, a plurality of table legs 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the ring 2, a discharge hopper 4 is connected to the bottom of the drying tower body 1, a card cover 5 is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the discharge hopper 4, and the purpose of such a setting is that when the drying work is carried out, the card cover 5 can be closed to make the drying tower body 1 in a sealed setting, and a support frame 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the drying tower body 1, and also includes;

[0035] Pneumatic drying mechanism 7, the pneumatic drying mechanism 7 includes an infusion pump 71 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 6, the top of the infusion pump 71 is connected to a feed pipe 72, the purpose of this arrangement is to absorb the liquid material, the outer wall of the infusion pump 71 is connected to a plurality of discharge pipes 73, one end of the discharge pipe 73 passes through the drying tower body 1 and extends to the interior of the drying tower body 1, the end of the discharge pipe 73 away from the infusion pump 71 is connected to a round shell 74, the top of the round shell 74 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the drying tower body 1, and the top of the drying tower body 1 is provided with an electric component 75.

[0036] The electric component 75 includes a motor 751 fixedly connected to the top center of the drying tower body 1, and the output end of the motor 751 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 752. One end of the rotating shaft 752 passes through the drying tower body 1 and extends to the interior of the drying tower body 1. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 752 is sleeved and fixedly connected with a plurality of main gears 753. The top and bottom of the main gear 753 are fixedly connected with an arc fan 754. The purpose of this arrangement is to rotate to generate suction. The outer wall of the main gear 753 is respectively meshed and connected with a plurality of secondary gears 755.

[0037] A spray assembly 76 is provided at the bottom of the round shell 74, and the spray assembly 76 includes a vertical pipe 761 rotatably connected to the side of the round shell 74 away from the discharge pipe 73. The inner wall of the secondary gear 755 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical pipe 761. A plurality of square holes 762 are respectively opened around the outer wall of the vertical pipe 761. A plurality of spherical shells 763 are sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical pipe 761 close to the secondary gear 755. The square holes 762 are arranged inside the spherical shells 763. A plurality of spray hoppers 764 are respectively connected to the outer wall of the spherical shells 763. The purpose of such arrangement is to convert the liquid material into a mist state. A heating shell 765 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying tower body 1, and a heater 766 is sleeved and fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the heating shell 765.

[0038] A cleaning assembly 77 is provided at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 752, and the cleaning assembly 77 includes a cross plate 771 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating shaft 752, and a plurality of concave blocks 772 are fixedly connected to one side of the cross plate 771. A rotating rod 773 passes through one side of the concave block 772 and is rotatably connected thereto, and a sleeve block 774 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 773.

[0039] A cross bar 775 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the sleeve block 774, and a brush roller 776 is sleeved and rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cross bar 775. A number of arc springs 777 are fixedly connected to both sides of the sleeve block 774. The purpose of this arrangement is to have elastic deformation. One end of the arc spring 777 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the concave block 772, and an auxiliary box 778 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the drying tower body 1 near the circular shell 74.

[0040] An annular groove 7715 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the auxiliary box 778, one end of the rotating rod 773 passes through the concave block 772 and is slidably connected to the outer wall of the annular groove 7715, and a main triangular block 779 is sleeved and fixedly connected on the outer wall of the end of the rotating rod 773 away from the sleeve block 774. The main triangular block 779 is arranged inside the auxiliary box 778, and a plurality of air bags 7710 are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the auxiliary box 778. A plurality of sub-triangular blocks 7711 are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the auxiliary box 778 close to the air bags 7710. There are eight sub-triangular blocks 7711, and two sub-triangular blocks 7711 are arranged in a group.

[0041] One side of the airbag 7710 is connected to a conical head tube 7712. The purpose of this arrangement is that one end of the conical head tube 7712 is arranged in a cylindrical shape and the other end is arranged in a conical shape. One end of the conical head tube 7712 passes through the auxiliary box 778 and extends to the interior of the drying tower body 1. The end of the conical head tube 7712 away from the airbag 7710 is connected to a spherical filter screen 7713. The purpose of this arrangement is to prevent powdered materials from entering the interior of the conical head tube 7712. The rotating rod 773 is sleeved on the outer wall of the main triangular block 779 and is fixedly connected with a plurality of annular baffles 7714. The purpose of this arrangement is to prevent powdered materials from entering the interior of the auxiliary box 778. One side of the annular baffle 7714 contacts one side of the outer wall of the auxiliary box 778.

[0042] The heater 766 is turned on to preheat the interior of the drying tower body 1, and the infusion pump 71 is started. The infusion pump 71 causes the feed pipe 72 to suck the material into the discharge pipe 73. The material enters the discharge pipe 73 and then is discharged into the round shell 74. The material enters the vertical pipe 761 through the round shell 74. The material enters the spherical shell 763 through the square hole 762 set in the vertical pipe 761. Through the setting of the spray hopper 764, the material enters the spray hopper 764 through the spherical shell 763, and then is sprayed into the interior of the drying tower body 1 in the form of mist. At the same time, the motor 751 is started, and the motor 751 drives the rotating shaft 752 to rotate. The rotating shaft 752 drives the main gear 753 to rotate, the main gear 753 drives the secondary gear 755 to rotate, and the secondary gear 755 drives the vertical pipe 761 to rotate. When the vertical pipe 761 rotates, the ball shell 763 can be indirectly rotated, so that the range of the material is expanded when it is sprayed in a mist form, which accelerates the drying efficiency of the device for the mist material. At the same time, when the main gear 753 rotates, it drives the arc fan 754 to rotate. When the arc fan 754 rotates, the hot air scattered around the inside of the drying tower body 1 will be gathered near the arc fan 754, so that the mist material can be dried just after it is converted, further enhancing the drying efficiency of the device.

[0043] When the rotating shaft 752 rotates, the rotating shaft 752 drives the cross plate 771 to rotate, the cross plate 771 drives the concave block 772 to rotate, the concave block 772 drives the rotating rod 773 to rotate, the rotating rod 773 drives the sleeve block 774 to rotate, the sleeve block 774 drives the cross bar 775 to rotate, the cross bar 775 drives the brush roller 776 to rotate, and the brush roller 776 contacts the inner side of the heating shell 765 during the rotation process, so that the brush roller 776 rotates around the cross bar 775, so that the brush roller 776 cleans the dry material adhered to the inner side of the heating shell 765, prevents the material from adhering to the inner wall of the heating shell 765, and improves the material yield. 3 drives the main triangular block 779 to rotate inside the auxiliary box 778. When the main triangular block 779 contacts the secondary triangular block 7711, the main triangular block 779 is slightly swung by the reaction force brought by the blocking of the secondary triangular block 7711. The main triangular block 779 drives the rotating rod 773 to swing in the opposite direction. The rotating rod 773 drives the sleeve block 774 to swing in the opposite direction. During the reverse swing of the sleeve block 774, the setting of the arc spring 777 enables the sleeve block 774 to swing left and right, thereby indirectly enabling the brush roller 776 to swing slightly. During the swing of the brush roller 776, the powdered material adhering to the bristles of the brush roller 776 falls off, further improving the material yield.

[0044] In Example 2, a cooling assembly 78 is provided on the outer wall of the drying tower body 1. The cooling assembly 78 includes a plurality of arc boxes 781 fixedly connected around the top of the outer wall of the drying tower body 1. One side of the arc box 781 is connected to a pressure pipe 782. One end of the pressure pipe 782 passes through the arc box 781 and extends to the interior of the drying tower body 1. A sliding rod 783 is sleeved on the inner wall of the pressure pipe 782 and slidably connected. Condensation boxes 784 are fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the arc box 781. The purpose of this arrangement is to be able to emit cold air.

[0045] One end of the sliding rod 783 is fixedly connected to an arc plate 785. The purpose of this arrangement is to fit not only the inner wall of the condensation box 784, but also the inner wall of the arc box 781. The outer wall of the arc plate 785 is sleeved and slidably connected to the inside of the arc box 781. The side of the arc plate 785 away from the sliding rod 783 is fixedly connected to a return spring 786. The purpose of this arrangement is to be able to reset. One end of the return spring 786 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the arc box 781. The bottom center of the arc box 781 is connected to a cooling box 787. The bottom of the cooling box 787 is fixedly connected to the top of the ring 2. A number of arc tubes 788 are connected between the two cooling boxes 787. One side of the outer wall of the arc tube 788 is in contact with the outer wall of the drying tower body 1.

[0046] During use, when the main triangular block 779 is blocked by the secondary triangular block 7711, the two suddenly stop contacting, and the reaction force generated causes the main triangular block 779 to squeeze the airbag 7710. The airbag 7710 is squeezed suddenly because the end of the cone head tube 7712 close to the spherical filter 7713 is conical. When the internal airflow moves to the cone through the cone head tube 7712, the force of the airflow spraying is increased again, and the airflow enters the interior of the drying tower body 1 through the spherical filter 7713 at the cone head tube 7712. The airflow can spray the mist material sprayed at the spray bucket 764 again, further improving the mist degree of the mist material and improving the drying efficiency of the device.

[0047] When the interior of the drying tower body 1 is continuously heated, the internal air pressure will increase. When the air pressure rises to a certain level, the air pressure will squeeze the sliding rod 783 through the pressure tube 782, and the sliding rod 783 will drive the arc plate 785 to move. At the same time, the return spring 786 is set, so that the arc plate 785 can move back and forth inside the arc box 781, so that the cold air cooled by the condensation box 784 inside the arc box 781 is mixed with the water flow inside the cooling box 787, so as to cool the outer wall of the drying tower body 1, indirectly reducing the air pressure inside the drying tower body 1, and in the process of the reciprocating movement of the arc plate 785, the water flow passes through the cooling box 787 and enters the interior of the arc tube 788, so that the water flow circulates, further enhancing the cooling effect of the drying tower body 1, and improving the working life of the drying tower body 1, so that the drying tower body 1 can produce powdered materials more stably.

[0048] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A spray drying tower for powder production, comprising a drying tower body (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the outer wall of the drying tower body (1) is sleeved with and fixedly connected to a circular ring (2), the bottom of the circular ring (2) is respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of table legs (3), the bottom of the drying tower body (1) is connected to a discharge hopper (4), one side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the discharge hopper (4) is rotatably connected to a card cover (5), the top of the drying tower body (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (6), and further comprises: A pneumatic drying mechanism (7), the pneumatic drying mechanism (7) comprising an infusion pump (71) fixedly connected to the top of a support frame (6), the top of the infusion pump (71) being connected to a feed pipe (72), the outer wall of the infusion pump (71) being connected to a plurality of discharge pipes (73) on all sides, one end of the discharge pipe (73) passing through a drying tower body (1) and extending to the interior of the drying tower body (1), the end of the discharge pipe (73) away from the infusion pump (71) being connected to a round shell (74), the top of the round shell (74) being fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the drying tower body (1), and an electric component (75) being arranged on the top of the drying tower body (1).

2. A spray drying tower for powder production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric component (75) comprises a motor (751) fixedly connected to the center of the top of the drying tower body (1); the output end of the motor (751) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (752); one end of the rotating shaft (752) passes through the drying tower body (1) and extends to the interior of the drying tower body (1); a plurality of main gears (753) are sleeved on and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (752); the top and bottom of the main gear (753) are fixedly connected to an arc fan (754); and the outer wall of the main gear (753) is meshedly connected to a plurality of secondary gears (755) on all sides.

3. A spray drying tower for powder production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spray assembly (76) is provided at the bottom of the circular shell (74), and the spray assembly (76) comprises a vertical pipe (761) rotatably connected to a side of the circular shell (74) away from the discharge pipe (73). The inner wall of the secondary gear (755) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical pipe (761). A plurality of square holes (762) are respectively provided around the outer wall of the vertical pipe (761). A plurality of spherical shells (763) are sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical pipe (761) near the secondary gear (755). The square holes (762) are provided inside the spherical shells (763). A plurality of spray hoppers (764) are respectively connected to the outer wall of the spherical shells (763). A heating shell (765) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying tower body (1). A heater (766) is sleeved and fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the heating shell (765).

4. A spray drying tower for powder production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cleaning assembly (77) is provided at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (752), and the cleaning assembly (77) comprises a cross plate (771) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the rotating shaft (752), a plurality of concave blocks (772) are fixedly connected to one side of the cross plate (771) and around the other side, a rotating rod (773) penetrates through one side of the concave block (772) and is rotatably connected, and a sleeve block (774) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (773).

5. A spray drying tower for powder production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cross bar (775) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the sleeve block (774); a brush roller (776) is sleeved on the outer wall of the cross bar (775) and rotatably connected; a plurality of arc springs (777) are fixedly connected to both sides of the sleeve block (774); one end of the arc spring (777) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the concave block (772); and an auxiliary box (778) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the drying tower body (1) close to the circular shell (74).

6. A spray drying tower for powder production according to claim 5, characterized in that: An annular groove (7715) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the auxiliary box (778); one end of the rotating rod (773) passes through the concave block (772) and is slidably connected to the outer wall of the annular groove (7715); a main triangular block (779) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the rotating rod (773) away from the sleeve block (774); the main triangular block (779) is arranged inside the auxiliary box (778); a plurality of air bags (7710) are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the auxiliary box (778); a plurality of sub-triangular blocks (7711) are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the auxiliary box (778) close to the air bags (7710); eight sub-triangular blocks (7711) are provided, and two sub-triangular blocks (7711) are provided in a group.

7. A spray drying tower for powder production according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the air bag (7710) is connected to a cone-shaped tube (7712), one end of which passes through the auxiliary box (778) and extends to the interior of the drying tower body (1), and one end of the cone-shaped tube (7712) away from the air bag (7710) is connected to a spherical filter (7713), and a plurality of annular baffles (7714) are sleeved and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (773) close to the main triangular block (779), and one side of the annular baffles (7714) contacts one side of the outer wall of the auxiliary box (778).

8. A spray drying tower for powder production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the drying tower body (1) is provided with a cooling assembly (78), and the cooling assembly (78) comprises a plurality of arc-shaped boxes (781) fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the drying tower body (1) around the periphery, one side of the arc-shaped box (781) is connected to a pressure pipe (782), one end of the pressure pipe (782) passes through the arc-shaped box (781) and extends to the interior of the drying tower body (1), the inner wall of the pressure pipe (782) is sleeved with and slidably connected to a sliding rod (783), and the inner wall bottom of the arc-shaped box (781) is fixedly connected to condensation boxes (784) on both sides.

9. A spray drying tower for powder production according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the sliding rod (783) is fixedly connected to an arc plate (785), the outer wall of the arc plate (785) is sleeved and slidably connected to the inside of the arc box (781), the side of the arc plate (785) away from the sliding rod (783) is fixedly connected to a return spring (786), one end of the return spring (786) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the arc box (781), the bottom center of the arc box (781) is connected to a cooling box (787), the bottom of the cooling box (787) is fixedly connected to the top of the ring (2), and a plurality of arc tubes (788) are connected between the two cooling boxes (787), and one side of the outer wall of the arc tube (788) is arranged in contact with the outer wall of the drying tower body (1).