Waste gas purification equipment for electrostatic spraying
By adopting the linkage mechanism of the transmission shaft and the swing rod and the combination of push blocks and screws in the electrostatic spraying waste gas purification equipment, the automatic cleaning of the filter and impurity removal are achieved, solving the problems of easy blockage and difficulty in cleaning of traditional equipment, and improving the Production efficiency and equipment intelligence level.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411337505.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In traditional electrostatic spraying waste gas purification equipment, coarse filtration technology is prone to blockage, difficult to clean and lacks automatic control, resulting in low production efficiency and high maintenance costs.
A waste gas purification equipment for electrostatic spraying is designed, using the linkage mechanism between the transmission shaft and the swing rod to realize the circulating movement and shaking cleaning of the filter. The transmission system of the push block and screw is combined to automatically adjust the cleaning liquid level, and the telescopic rod and drive motor are used. Implement automated filter cleaning and effectively remove impurities through V-shaped tanks and cleaning liquid systems.
It improves the cleaning efficiency and service life of the filter, simplifies the operation process, improves the intelligence level of the equipment, and ensures the continuous and efficient operation of the filter system.
Smart Images

Figure CN119113647A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electrostatic spraying, and in particular to an exhaust gas purification device for electrostatic spraying. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of industrial technology, electrostatic spraying technology has been widely used in many industries, especially in the fields of automobile manufacturing, home appliance production, metal processing, etc. Electrostatic spraying has become an indispensable part of modern coating technology due to its advantages of high efficiency, uniformity and paint saving. However, the problem of waste gas treatment generated by this efficient coating process has become increasingly prominent, becoming a key factor restricting the optimization of production environment and the achievement of environmental emission standards.
[0003] As an important part of the electrostatic spraying process, the core task of exhaust gas purification is to effectively remove harmful components in the exhaust gas and ensure that the exhaust gas emissions meet the requirements of environmental protection regulations. In this process, coarse filtration, as a preliminary treatment step, bears the important responsibility of filtering large particles of waste, dust and other impurities. Traditional coarse filtration methods mostly use physical blocking technologies such as filter screens. Although these technologies can achieve the separation of impurities in exhaust gas to a certain extent, their limitations cannot be ignored.
[0004] First, after long-term use, the filter is prone to reduce filtration efficiency due to the accumulation of a large amount of dirt. These dirt will not only increase system resistance and reduce the exhaust gas flow rate, but may also cause equipment failure due to blockage, affecting the normal operation of the production line. In addition, as the dirt accumulates on the filter, cleaning becomes extremely cumbersome and time-consuming. Manual cleaning not only increases labor costs, but may also cause secondary pollution due to incomplete cleaning or improper operation.
[0005] Secondly, traditional coarse filtration technology lacks automation and intelligent control methods. In actual production, the cleaning of the filter often requires manual judgment and regular shutdown, which not only increases production uncertainty and maintenance costs, but also may cause frequent interruptions of the production line, affecting production efficiency and product quality. Summary of the invention
[0006] The present invention discloses an electrostatic spraying waste gas purification device to solve the problem that the coarse filtering technology in the electrostatic spraying waste gas treatment proposed in the above background technology can initially separate impurities, but is easy to clog, difficult to clean and wastes time.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide an exhaust gas purification device for electrostatic spraying, including a main body, a transmission frame is arranged inside the main body, a transmission shaft 1 and a transmission shaft 2 are rotatably connected inside the transmission frame, a filter screen is sleeved on the circumferential outer surface of the transmission shaft 1 and the transmission shaft 2, a frame plate fixedly connected to the transmission frame is arranged on the top of the main body, a cavity is arranged between the transmission frame and the frame plate, a limited position frame is arranged on the top of the frame plate, a protective cover is arranged on the side of the frame plate away from the transmission frame, and a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism includes a push block slidably installed inside the main body, and also includes a driving motor 1 slidably installed inside the limit frame, the push block is far A screw is provided on one side away from the transmission frame, and the screw penetrates the main body and extends to the outside thereof. A transmission disk 2 is rotatably connected to the position of the screw outside the main body, and the screw penetrates the transmission disk 2 and is threadedly connected. A support rod is provided at a position near the limit frame on the top of the frame plate, and the end of the support rod away from the transmission frame is rotatably connected to gear 2, one end of the gear 2 penetrates into the inside of the protective cover, and the end of the gear 2 located inside the protective cover is fixedly connected to transmission disk 1, and the transmission disk 1 is connected to the transmission disk 2 through a transmission belt. A cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism includes a swing rod installed inside the cavity, and also includes a limit block installed inside the main body near the position of the transmission shaft 2.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a V-shaped groove is provided on the outer surface of the two circumferences of the transmission shaft, a limiting slide groove is provided on the outer wall of the transmission frame near the bottom position, the two ends of the transmission shaft are clamped in the limiting slide groove and are slidably connected, and a docking interface is provided through the outer wall of the transmission frame below the limiting slide groove.
[0009] The present invention is further configured as follows: a positioning bolt is rotatably connected to the top end of the swing arm, one end of the positioning bolt is fixedly connected to the transmission frame, a docking groove is penetrated through one side of the swing arm, two ends of the transmission shaft penetrate through the limiting slide groove and extend to the inside of the docking groove, a second drive motor is fixedly connected to a position near the transmission frame inside the frame plate, the output end of the second drive motor penetrates into the cavity, and a turntable is fixedly connected to the output end located inside the cavity, a drive bolt is provided on the side of the turntable close to the swing arm, and the drive bolt is clamped in the inside of the second drive motor and is slidably connected.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a curved rod is slidably connected inside the limit block, a curved groove is provided on the side of the curved rod close to the second transmission shaft, a limit slider is slidably connected inside the curved groove, an end of the limit slider away from the curved rod is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft, and one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that one end of the support rod close to the transmission frame is rotatably connected to a gear one, one end of the gear one passes through the transmission frame and is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft one, a telescopic rod is arranged inside the limit frame, the output end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a driving motor one, and the output end of the driving motor one is fixedly connected to a docking gear.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a socket is provided on the outer side of the main body near the transmission frame, and a sealing plate is slidably connected in the socket to prevent exhaust gas impurities from entering.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a push plate is provided at the bottom of the curved rod, and the height of the push plate is consistent with the docking port.
[0014] Beneficial effects of the exhaust gas purification equipment for electrostatic spraying of the present invention: 1. The present invention realizes effective cleaning of the filter in the cleaning fluid by designing a unique filter movement and shaking mechanism. The linkage of the transmission shaft 1 and the transmission shaft 2 and the swing of the swing rod enable the filter to circulate and shake, thereby completely removing impurities attached to the filter and improving the cleaning efficiency and effect.
[0015] 2. The combination of push block and screw rod, combined with the transmission system of transmission disc and transmission belt, realizes the automatic adjustment of cleaning liquid level. This not only avoids the damage caused by long-term immersion of the transmission shaft and filter in the cleaning liquid, but also ensures that the cleaning liquid can fully cover the filter for cleaning.
[0016] 3. The telescopic rod drives the drive motor to move in the limit frame, controls the meshing and separation of the docking gear and different gears, and realizes the automatic operation of filter cleaning and liquid level adjustment. This design simplifies the operation process and improves the intelligence level of the equipment.
[0017] 4. The V-shaped groove designed on the second transmission shaft and the cleaning liquid push system matched with it can effectively gather impurities and rinse them clean with cleaning liquid. This not only prolongs the service life of the filter, but also ensures the continuous and efficient operation of the filtration system.
[0018] 5. The structure of the present invention is compact and the components are closely matched, which is convenient for daily maintenance and repair. At the same time, the front and rear sockets and sealing plate design can be used to easily replace and clean the filter and other components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0020] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an electrostatic spraying waste gas purification device of the present invention; Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of an electrostatic spraying waste gas purification device according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a top view of the separation of an electrostatic spraying waste gas purification device of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a separated bottom view of an electrostatic spraying waste gas purification device of the present invention; Figure 5 An exploded diagram of a driving mechanism of an electrostatic spraying waste gas purification device of the present invention; Figure 6 This is an exploded view of a cleaning mechanism of an electrostatic spraying waste gas purification device according to the present invention.
[0022] The markings in the figure are: 1, main body; 11, socket; 111, sealing plate; 12, transmission frame; 121, transmission shaft 1; 122, transmission shaft 2; 1221, V-shaped groove; 123, limit slide groove; 124, docking port; 125, filter screen; 13, frame plate; 14, protective cover; 15, limit frame; 16. Driving mechanism; 161. Driving motor 1; 1611. Docking gear; 1612. Telescopic rod; 162. Support rod; 1621. Gear 1; 1622. Gear 2; 163. Transmission disc 1; 164. Transmission belt; 165. Transmission disc 2; 166. Push block; 167. Screw; 17. Cleaning mechanism; 171. Swing rod; 1711. Positioning bolt; 1712. Docking groove; 172. Driving motor 2; 173. Turntable; 1731. Driving bolt; 174. Limit block; 175. Bending rod; 1751. Bending groove; 1752. Push plate; 176. Connecting shaft; 177. Limit slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other; the following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left" and "right" etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the positions or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or a transmission connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements.
[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6, an electrostatic spraying exhaust gas purification device, including a main body 1, a transmission frame 12 is arranged inside the main body 1, a transmission shaft 121 and a transmission shaft 122 are rotatably connected inside the transmission frame 12, a filter screen 125 is sleeved on the circumferential outer surface of the transmission shaft 121 and the transmission shaft 122, a frame plate 13 fixedly connected to the transmission frame 12 is arranged on the top of the main body 1, a cavity is arranged between the transmission frame 12 and the frame plate 13, a limited position frame 15 is arranged on the top of the frame plate 13, a protective cover 14 is arranged on the side of the frame plate 13 away from the transmission frame 12, and a driving mechanism 16, the driving mechanism 16 includes a push block 166 slidably installed inside the main body 1, and also includes a driving motor 161 slidably installed inside the limit frame 15, a screw rod 167 is arranged on the side of the push block 166 away from the transmission frame 12, and the screw rod 167 It penetrates the main body 1 and extends to the outside thereof, a transmission disc 2 165 is rotatably connected to the position of the screw 167 on the outside of the main body 1, the screw 167 penetrates the transmission disc 2 165 and is threadedly connected, a support rod 162 is provided at the top of the frame plate 13 near the limit frame 15, the end of the support rod 162 away from the transmission frame 12 is rotatably connected to the gear 2 1622, one end of the gear 2 1622 penetrates into the inside of the protective cover 14, and the end of the gear 2 1622 located inside the protective cover 14 is fixedly connected to the transmission disc 1 163, the transmission disc 163 is connected to the transmission disc 2 165 through a transmission belt 164, a cleaning mechanism 17, the cleaning mechanism 17 includes a swing rod 171 installed inside the cavity, and also includes a limit block 174 installed inside the main body 1 near the position of the transmission shaft 2 122.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter 125 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 121 and the transmission shaft 2 122 to form a double-layer filtration. The transmission shaft 121 does not rotate normally, and the cleaning liquid is located below it to prevent damage. When cleaning is required, the sealing plate 111 is pulled out, and the driving motor 161 drives the gear 2 1622 through the docking gear 1611, so that the screw 167 drives the push block 166 to rise, and the cleaning liquid rises and submerges the transmission shaft 2 122. Subsequently, the driving motor 161 is docked with the gear 1621, driving the transmission shaft 121 to rotate the filter 125. At the same time, the driving motor 2 172 drives the turntable 173 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 2 122 is moved left and right through the swing rod 171, shaking the filter 125 for cleaning. The double-layer design of the filter 125 stores impurities, and the V-groove 1221 is stuck with impurities when rotating. When the groove is aligned with the docking port 124 , the curved rod 175 moves to drive the push plate 1752 to flush the V-shaped groove 1221 through the docking port 124 , and the push plates 1752 on both sides cooperate to enhance the cleaning effect.
[0027] A V-shaped groove 1221 is provided on the circumferential outer surface of the transmission shaft 122, and a limited sliding groove 123 is provided near the bottom of the outer wall of the transmission frame 12. Both ends of the transmission shaft 122 are clamped in the limited sliding groove 123 and are slidably connected. A docking port 124 is provided through the outer wall of the transmission frame 12 below the limited sliding groove 123. A positioning bolt 1711 is rotatably connected to the top of the swing rod 171, and one end of the positioning bolt 1711 is fixedly connected to the transmission frame 12. A docking groove 1712 is provided through one side of the swing rod 171. The end of the transmission shaft 122 passes through the limited sliding groove 123 and extends to the inside of the docking groove 1712. A driving motor 172 is fixedly connected to the position of the frame plate 13 near the transmission frame 12. The driving motor 172 outputs The output end passes through the cavity, and the output end located inside the cavity is fixedly connected to a turntable 173, a driving bolt 1731 is provided on the side of the turntable 173 close to the swing rod 171, the driving bolt 1731 is clamped in the driving motor 172 and slidably connected, a curved rod 175 is slidably connected inside the limit block 174, a curved groove 1751 is provided on the side of the curved rod 175 close to the transmission shaft 122, a limiting slider 177 is slidably connected inside the curved groove 1751, the end of the limiting slider 177 away from the curved rod 175 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 176, one end of the connecting shaft 176 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 122, a push plate 1752 is provided at the bottom of the curved rod 175, and the height of the push plate 1752 is consistent with the docking port 124.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the double-layer design of the filter 125 stores impurities, and the V-shaped groove 1221 blocks the impurities when the transmission shaft 122 rotates. When the groove is aligned with the docking port 124, the transmission shaft 122 drives the connecting shaft 176 and the limit slider 177 to move, and the bent rod 175 follows, with one side close to the axis and the other side far from the axis. The push plate 1752 at the bottom of the bent rod 175 follows, with a height close to the docking port 124, pushing the cleaning liquid through the port into the V-shaped groove 1221 to wash away the impurities. The push plates 1752 on both sides push and pull, and the combined force enhances the cleaning effect.
[0029] The end of the support rod 162 close to the transmission frame 12 is rotatably connected to a gear 1621, one end of the gear 1621 penetrates the transmission frame 12 and is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 121, a telescopic rod 1612 is arranged inside the limit frame 15, the output end of the telescopic rod 1612 is fixedly connected to the driving motor 161, and the output end of the driving motor 161 is fixedly connected to the docking gear 1611 By adopting the above technical solution, the push block 166 moves to the cleaning liquid to submerge the transmission shaft 122, and then the telescopic rod 1612 pulls the driving motor 161 to disengage the docking gear 1611 from the gear 1622, and then docks it with the gear 1 1621. The docking gear 1611 drives the transmission shaft 121 to rotate counterclockwise through the gear 1 1621. The rotation of the transmission shaft 121 will drive the filter screen 125 to move around the transmission shaft 121 and the transmission shaft 2 122 in a circular motion.
[0030] A socket 11 is provided on the outer side of the main body 1 near the transmission frame 12 , and a sealing plate 111 is slidably connected in the socket 11 to prevent waste gas impurities from entering.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing plate 111 is mainly used to prevent impurities from entering in a normal state, and the sealing plate 111 needs to be taken out when cleaning is required.
[0032] When the present invention is in use, liquid is stored inside the main body 1, a transmission frame 12 is arranged at the center position inside the main body 1, a transmission shaft 121 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner side of the transmission frame 12, a transmission shaft 122 is rotatably arranged inside the transmission frame 12 below the transmission shaft 121, a filter screen 125 is sleeved on the outer surface of the circumference of the transmission shaft 121 and the transmission shaft 122, a socket 11 is stacked at the front and back of the main body 1, a sealing plate 111 is slidably connected inside the socket 11, and the sealing plate 111 is tightly attached to the filter screen 125 after entering the socket 11, so as to prevent the exhaust gas from driving impurities directly into the main body 1, a frame plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the main body 1 on both sides of the transmission frame 12, a limit frame 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame plate 13, a protective cover 14 is arranged on the side of the frame plate 13 away from the transmission frame 12, a limit slot 123 is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission frame 12 near the second transmission shaft 122, both ends of the second transmission shaft 122 are clamped in the limit slot 123, a V-shaped slot 1221 is arranged on the outer surface of the circumference of the second transmission shaft 122, and a docking port 124 is arranged on the outer wall of the transmission frame 12 below the limit slot 123, and the position of the docking port 124 can be connected to the V-shaped slot 1221.
[0033] The driving mechanism 16 includes a driving motor 161 slidably mounted inside the limit frame 15, and also includes a push block 166 slidably mounted inside the main body 1. A support rod 162 is fixedly connected to a position near the driving motor 161 inside the frame plate 13. Gear 1621 and gear 2 1622 are rotatably connected at both ends of the support rod 162. One end of the gear 1621 away from the support rod 162 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 121. One end of the gear 1622 away from the support rod 162 passes through the inside of the protective cover 14, and one end located inside the protective cover 14 is fixedly connected to the transmission plate 163. A screw 167 is fixedly connected to one side of the push block 166 close to the protective cover 14. The screw 167 penetrates the main body 1 and extends to the inside of the protective cover 14. A transmission disc 2 165 is rotatably connected to the position of the screw 167 outside the main body 1. The transmission disc 2 165 is provided with a thread inside. The screw 167 just penetrates the transmission disc 2 165, and the two are threadedly connected. The transmission disc 1 163 is connected to the transmission disc 2 165 through a transmission belt 164. The output end of the drive motor 1 161 is fixedly connected to the docking gear 1611. A telescopic rod 1612 is provided inside the limit frame 15. The output end of the telescopic rod 1612 is fixedly connected to the drive motor 1 161. The drive motor 1 161 is driven to move inside the limit frame 15 through the telescopic rod 1612. The meshing between the docking gear 1611 and the gear 1 1621 and the gear 2 1622 is controlled by controlling the movement of the drive motor 161.
[0034] A cavity is provided between the transmission frame 12 and the frame plate 13. The swing rod 171 in the cleaning mechanism 17 is provided in the cavity between the transmission frame 12 and the frame plate 13. The top end of the swing rod 171 is rotatably connected with a positioning bolt 1711. One end of the positioning bolt 1711 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission frame 12. A docking groove 1712 is provided on the outer wall of the swing rod 171. A driving motor 172 is fixedly connected to a position near the swing rod 171 inside the frame plate 13. The output end of the driving motor 172 is connected to the inside of the cavity. At the same time, a turntable 173 is fixedly connected to the output end inside the cavity. A driving bolt 1731 is provided on one side of the turntable 173 near the swing rod 171. The driving bolt 1731 is clamped inside the docking groove 1712 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the docking groove 1712. The limiting slide grooves 123 at both ends of the transmission shaft 122 extend into the inside of the docking groove 1712 and are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the docking groove 1712. A limit block 174 is arranged inside the main body 1 near both sides of the transmission frame 12, and a bent rod 175 is slidably connected inside the limit block 174. The bent rod 175 is of a curved design, and the bent rods 175 located on both sides of the transmission frame 12 are bent in the same direction. A push plate 1752 is arranged at the bottom of the bent rod 175, and a curved groove 1751 is provided on one side of the bent rod 175 near the second transmission shaft 122. A limit slider 177 is slidably connected inside the curved groove 1751, and the end of the limit slider 177 away from the curved rod 175 is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 176, and one end of the connecting shaft 176 is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft 122.
[0035] The filter screen 125 is sleeved on the surfaces of the transmission shaft 121 and the transmission shaft 2 122 to form a two-layer filter. The transmission shaft 121 does not rotate in normal state. A cleaning liquid is arranged inside the main body 1. In order to prevent the transmission shaft 2 122 and the filter screen 125 from being soaked in the cleaning liquid for a long time and causing damage, the horizontal plane of the cleaning liquid is located below the transmission shaft 2 122 in normal state. The filter screen 125 needs to be cleaned after being used for a period of time. First, the sealing plate 111 inside the socket 11 is pulled out, and then the telescopic rod 1612 pushes the driving motor 161 to drive the docking gear 1611 to mesh with the gear 2 1622, and then the driving motor 161 drives the gear 2 1622 to rotate through the docking gear 1611, and the gear 2 1622 drives the transmission disc 1 163 and the transmission belt 164 to rotate. The transmission disc 2 165 rotates to control the movement of the screw 167, and the movement of the screw 167 drives the push block 166 to move relatively inside the main body 1. 6 moves, the space of the cleaning liquid inside the main body 1 is reduced, so that the level of the cleaning liquid rises, the push block 166 moves until the cleaning liquid submerges the transmission shaft 2 122, and then the telescopic rod 1612 pulls the driving motor 1 161 to disengage the docking gear 1611 from the gear 2 1622, and then docks it with the gear 1 1621, the docking gear 1611 drives the transmission shaft 1 121 to rotate counterclockwise through the gear 1 1621, and the rotation of the transmission shaft 1 121 drives the filter screen 125 to move around the transmission shaft 1 121 and the transmission shaft 2 122 in a circular manner, at this time, the driving motor 2 172 drives the rotating disk 173 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating disk 173 drives the swing rod 171 to swing left and right with the positioning bolt 1711 as the center through the driving bolt 1731, and the swing rod 171 swings while driving the transmission shaft 2 122 to move left and right in the limiting slide groove 123, and the movement of the transmission shaft 2 122 drives the filter screen 125 located in the cleaning liquid to shake, so as to achieve the effect of cleaning the filter screen 125; The filter screen 125 is a double-layer filter, so there will be impurities remaining inside it. The V-shaped groove 1221 opened on the surface of the second transmission shaft 122 will jam some impurities in the groove when the second transmission shaft 122 rotates. When this groove moves to dock with the docking port 124, because the two ends of the second transmission shaft 122 will drive the connecting shaft 176 and the limit slider 177 to move, the convex point of the curved rod 175 on one side is close to the second transmission shaft 122, and the limit slider 177 is at the point closest to the second transmission shaft 122, and the concave surface of the second transmission shaft 122 on the other side is close to the second transmission shaft 122, and the limit slider 177 is at the point farthest from the second transmission shaft 122. At the point where the limit slider 177 moves, it will move in one direction at the same time. Because a push plate 1752 is provided at the bottom of the curved rod 175, the movement of the curved rod 175 will drive the push plate 1752 to push the cleaning liquid, and the height of the push plate 1752 is almost the same as the height of the docking port 124, so the push plate 1752 will drive the cleaning liquid into the V-shaped groove 1221 through the docking port 124 to flush the impurities inside. When the push plate 1752 on one side moves toward the transmission shaft 122, a thrust is generated, and when the push plate 1752 on the other side moves away, a pulling force is generated. The cooperation of the two forces can have a good cleaning effect on the V-shaped groove 1221.
[0036] By utilizing the coordination of the motor and the telescopic rod 1612, the meshing of the docking gear 1611 with the gear 1 1621 and the gear 2 1622 is switched, the rotation of the transmission shaft 121 and the movement of the push block 166 are controlled, and the cleaning liquid level is adjusted to ensure that the filter 125 is fully immersed.
[0037] In combination with the cleaning mechanism 17, after the filter screen 125 is soaked, the second driving motor 172 drives the turntable 173, so that the swing rod 171 drives the second transmission shaft 122 to move in the limiting slide groove 123, and shakes the filter screen 125 to clean impurities.
[0038] The V-shaped groove 1221 is designed to capture and gather impurities. When docking, the curved rod 175 and the push plate 1752 are linked to use the bidirectional force of the cleaning fluid for precise flushing.
[0039] The curved design of the curved rod 175 cooperates with the limiting slider 177 and the connecting shaft 176 to generate an opposite force to enhance the cleaning effect. The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. An exhaust gas purification device for electrostatic spraying, It is characterized in that include: A main body (1), wherein a transmission frame (12) is arranged inside the main body (1), a transmission shaft 1 (121) and a transmission shaft 2 (122) are rotatably connected inside the transmission frame (12), a filter screen (125) is sleeved on the circumferential outer surfaces of the transmission shaft 1 (121) and the transmission shaft 2 (122), a frame plate (13) fixedly connected to the transmission frame (12) is arranged on the top of the main body (1), a cavity is arranged between the transmission frame (12) and the frame plate (13), a limit position frame (15) is arranged on the top of the frame plate (13), and a protective cover (14) is arranged on a side of the frame plate (13) away from the transmission frame (12); The driving mechanism (16) comprises a push block (166) slidably mounted inside the main body (1), and also comprises a driving motor (161) slidably mounted inside the limit frame (15), a screw rod (167) is arranged on a side of the push block (166) away from the transmission frame (12), the screw rod (167) penetrates the main body (1) and extends to the outside thereof, and a transmission disk (165) is rotatably connected to the outside of the main body (1) near the screw rod (167), and the screw rod (167) penetrates the transmission disk (165). 5) and is threadedly connected, a support rod (162) is provided at a position near the limit frame (15) at the top of the frame plate (13), one end of the support rod (162) away from the transmission frame (12) is rotatably connected to a second gear (1622), one end of the second gear (1622) penetrates into the interior of the protective cover (14), and one end of the second gear (1622) located inside the protective cover (14) is fixedly connected to a first transmission disc (163), and the first transmission disc (163) is connected to the second transmission disc (165) via a transmission belt (164); A cleaning mechanism (17), the cleaning mechanism (17) comprising a swing rod (171) installed inside the cavity, and also comprising a limit block (174) installed inside the main body (1) near the second transmission shaft (122).
2. The exhaust gas purification equipment for electrostatic spraying according to claim 1, Features: The outer circumferential surface of the second transmission shaft (122) is provided with a V-shaped groove (1221); the outer wall of the transmission frame (12) is provided with a limiting sliding groove (123) near the bottom; both ends of the second transmission shaft (122) are clamped inside the limiting sliding groove (123) and are slidably connected; the outer wall of the transmission frame (12) is provided with a docking port (124) extending through the position below the limiting sliding groove (123).
3. The electrostatic spraying waste gas purification device according to claim 1, Features: The top end of the swing rod (171) is rotatably connected to a positioning bolt (1711), one end of the positioning bolt (1711) is fixedly connected to the transmission frame (12), a docking groove (1712) is penetrated through one side of the swing rod (171), the end of the second transmission shaft (122) penetrates through the limiting sliding groove (123) and extends to the inside of the docking groove (1712), the second drive motor (172) is fixedly connected to the position of the frame plate (13) near the transmission frame (12), the output end of the second drive motor (172) penetrates into the cavity, and the output end located inside the cavity is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (173), and a driving bolt (1731) is arranged on the side of the rotating disk (173) near the swing rod (171), and the driving bolt (1731) is clamped inside the second drive motor (172) and is slidably connected.
4. The exhaust gas purification equipment for electrostatic spraying according to claim 1, Features: A curved rod (175) is slidably connected inside the limit block (174); a curved groove (1751) is provided on a side of the curved rod (175) close to the second transmission shaft (122); a limit slider (177) is slidably connected inside the curved groove (1751); an end of the limit slider (177) away from the curved rod (175) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (176); one end of the connecting shaft (176) is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft (122).
5. The exhaust gas purification equipment for electrostatic spraying according to claim 1, Features: One end of the support rod (162) close to the transmission frame (12) is rotatably connected to a gear 1 (1621); one end of the gear 1 (1621) passes through the transmission frame (12) and is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 1 (121); a telescopic rod (1612) is arranged inside the limit frame (15); an output end of the telescopic rod (1612) is fixedly connected to a drive motor 1 (161); and an output end of the drive motor 1 (161) is fixedly connected to a docking gear (1611).
6. The electrostatic spraying waste gas purification device according to claim 1, Features: A socket (11) is provided on the outer side of the main body (1) near the transmission frame (12), and a sealing plate (111) is slidably connected inside the socket (11) to prevent exhaust gas impurities from entering.
7. The exhaust gas purification equipment for electrostatic spraying according to claim 4, Features: A push plate (1752) is provided at the bottom of the curved rod (175), and the height of the push plate (1752) is consistent with that of the docking port (124).
