Die for bending multiple U-shaped swing bending of automobile electric drive rear axle load sensing valve support at one time and machining technology of die for bending multiple U-shaped swing bending of automobile electric drive rear axle load sensing valve support
By designing multiple U-shaped swing bending molds at a time, combining rotary bending lower molds and swing shaping processes, the problems of deep bending marks and low production efficiency in traditional processes are solved, and efficient and stable automotive electric drive rear axle is achieved. Production of load-induced valve bracket.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411579709.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
AI Technical Summary
In the production process of traditional automotive electric drive rear axle load-load valve bracket, the increase in friction during bending causes too deep marks, and the thickness of the plate at the corner becomes thinner, and multiple processes and multiple material distributions are required, resulting in low production efficiency. and unstable quality.
Design a U-shaped swing bending mold at a time, adopts a rotatable bending lower mold and adds a bend plate structure. Combined with swing bending and shaping technology, it is optimized into a process to reduce bending and pull marks and improve the mold life.
It improves production efficiency by 3.3 times, mold life by 2.7 times, product bending and drawing marks shallow, reduces production costs and ensures stable product quality.
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Figure CN119114695A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the field of mechanical equipment, and relates to a manufacturing mold for a load-sensing valve bracket, and in particular to a mold and process for bending multiple U-shaped swing bending of an automobile electric drive rear axle load-sensing valve bracket at one time, especially a process for reducing bending marks by swing bending and shaping. Background Art
[0002] The load-sensing valve bracket of the automobile electric drive rear axle is welded on the bridge housing body of the automobile drive axle. Its main function is to fasten and install the automobile load-sensing proportional valve and control the installation position of the load-sensing proportional valve to achieve the braking effect control of the vehicle while driving and ensure the stability and comfort of the vehicle during driving. Therefore, the bending opening size requirements of the load-sensing valve bracket are relatively high. The traditional production method of load-sensing valve bracket is divided into five processes for processing. The process flow is: blanking → blanking → bending 1 → bending 2 → shaping (i.e. bending a small U-shaped shape first, then bending a large U-shaped shape. If two U-shaped shapes are bent at the same time in one process, because the product strip will interfere with the arc of each corner of the upper die during the bending process, and the arc of the product bending corner is R1, the bending friction will increase, and the plate will not flow easily, resulting in quality defects such as too deep bending marks or thinning of the plate thickness at the corner and cracking. Due to the traditional fixed bending die structure, the product rebounds greatly after bending, and the opening size of the product after bending is difficult to guarantee. Finally, a shaping process is added to adjust the bending opening) to meet the product design requirements. This not only requires a large number of molds to be installed, and the production takes a long time, but also requires multiple material distributions between multiple devices, and the production efficiency is low. The present invention is based on the optimizability of the production process in the prior art, designs a U-shaped swing bending mold that bends multiple times at a time, optimizes three processes (i.e., bending 1, bending 2, and shaping) into one process, and the tensile marks on the product after bending are very shallow. Therefore, it is necessary to improve product quality and production efficiency by designing a U-shaped swing bending mold that can meet the requirements of bending multiple times at a time in the production of automobile electric drive rear axle load-sensing valve brackets. Summary of the invention
[0003] One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a U-shaped swing bending die for bending a plurality of U-shaped load-sensing valve brackets of an electric drive rear axle of an automobile, and to improve the life of the die and product quality by designing the bending lower die to be rotatable and adding structures such as a bending lower die backing plate. The U-shaped swing bending die for bending a plurality of U-shaped load-sensing valve brackets is installed on a press machine to perform a swing bending process on the load-sensing valve bracket.
[0004] The second purpose of the present invention is to design a method for using the automobile electric drive rear axle load-sensing valve bracket to bend multiple U-shaped swing bending molds at one time to replace the traditional process of three steps (i.e., bending 1, bending 2, and shaping), especially a process of swing bending and shaping to reduce bending marks.
[0005] One of the purposes of the present invention is achieved in that: A U-shaped swing bending die for bending multiple U-shaped swing bending dies of a rear axle load-sensing valve bracket of an automobile electric drive at one time, comprising a die upper structure and a die lower structure, wherein the die upper structure comprises: a die handle, an upper die plate, a guide sleeve, an upper pad, an upper fixing plate, a discharge spring, a bending upper die and a punching block; The lower structure of the mold includes: a positioning plate, a lower fixing plate, a guide column, a rotating shaft, a bending lower mold support plate, a rotating bending lower mold, a lower pad, a lower mold plate, a push rod, a rotating shaft pressure plate and a gasket; The bending upper die is installed in the fixed shape cavity of the upper fixed plate through interference fit, and is connected to the upper pad from the upper end surface through bolts, the die handle is installed in the die handle hole of the upper die through interference fit, the guide sleeve is installed in the guide sleeve holes on both sides of the upper die through interference fit, the punching block is directly placed in the punching block shape cavity of the bending upper die through clearance fit, the unloading spring is pre-compressed and installed in the unloading spring holes corresponding to the bending upper die and the upper pad, and the upper die plate and the upper pad are connected to the upper fixed plate through bolts and positioning pins; The two bending lower die support plates are installed on the left and right sides of the fixed cavity of the lower fixed plate through interference fit, and are connected to the lower fixed plate from the side by bolts respectively. The two rotating bending lower dies are directly placed in the guide cavities of the left and right bending lower die support plates through clearance fit, and are connected to the gasket and the lower fixed plate through the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft and the rotating bending lower die are interference fit, while the rotating shaft and the lower fixed plate and the gasket are clearance fit, so that the rotating bending lower die can rotate freely up and down around the rotating shaft. The four rotating shaft pressure plates are connected to the lower fixed plate from the side by bolts respectively, so as to prevent the rotating shaft from moving up and down. The guide pillars are installed in the guide pillar holes on both sides of the lower template through interference fit. The lower template and the lower pad are connected to the lower fixed plate through bolts and locating pins. The two ejector rods are directly placed in the ejector rod holes corresponding to the lower pad and the lower template through clearance fit, and the locating plate is connected to the lower fixed plate from the upper end face by bolts.
[0006] Furthermore, the lower structure of the mold is provided with a rotatable rotating bending lower mold, so that the two U-shaped shapes of the load-sensing valve bracket can be bent out at the same time, and when the rotating bending lower mold rotates to the lower dead point, the rotating bending lower mold has a shaping effect on the product to reduce the rebound of the product after bending.
[0007] Furthermore, the lower surface of the rotary bending lower die is provided with an upward slope of 0.4°. When the rotary bending lower die rotates to the bottom dead point, the rotary bending lower die has a shaping effect on the product to reduce the rebound of the product after bending.
[0008] Furthermore, the lower structure of the mold is additionally provided with a bending lower mold backing plate and an integral lower fixed plate, and the bending lower mold backing plate is fixed in the shape cavity of the lower fixed plate by interference fit, and the guide arc of the bending lower mold backing plate is gap matched with the rotating arc of the rotating bending lower mold, and the single-side gap is 0.12 to 0.15 mm.
[0009] Furthermore, washers are provided on both the front and rear sides of the rotary bending lower die.
[0010] Furthermore, the upper structure of the mold is additionally provided with a punching block and a discharge spring for punching.
[0011] Furthermore, both the front and rear end surfaces of the rotating shaft are provided with rotating shaft pressing plates, and are connected to the side edges of the lower fixing plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the double-sided clearance between the guide post and the guide sleeve is 0.18-0.20 mm.
[0013] The second technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows: A process for swing-bending a load-sensing valve bracket for an electric-driven rear axle of an automobile by using the U-shaped swing-bending dies for bending multiple load-sensing valve brackets at one time as described in claim 1, comprising the following steps: Step 1: Install the U-shaped swing bending die for bending multiple U-shaped swing bending dies of the automobile electric drive rear axle load sensing valve bracket at one time on a 100T press with a lower ejection cylinder; Step 2: Start the press machine and make the lower ejector cylinder reach the highest point of its stroke. The ejector cylinder ejects the ejector rod, and the ejector rod pushes the rotary bending lower die and rotates upward around the rotating axis until the highest points of the arcs of the two corner points A and B on the rotary bending lower die are flush with the upper surface of the lower fixed plate; Step 3: Place the two load-sensing valve brackets after the blanking and dropping process side by side and flush in the positioning cavity of the positioning plate 9; Step 4: Start the press, the upper die plate moves downward with the worktable on the machine bed, the upper bending die and the rotating bending lower die first press the product under the force of the lower ejection cylinder, and then as the upper die plate continues to move downward, the upper bending die presses the product to make the rotating bending lower die rotate downward around the rotating shaft until the lower surface of the rotating bending lower die is completely in contact with the upper surface of the lower pad, and the upper bending die and the rotating bending lower die complete multiple U-shaped swing bending and shaping processes of the product; Step 5: After the workpiece is bent, the upper slide of the press drives the upper part of the die to return to its original position. The punching block unloads the product under the force of the unloading spring and leaves the product in the lower die. The ejector rod pushes the rotating bending lower die to rotate upward around the rotating axis under the force of the ejection cylinder of the machine tool to eject the product. Then, the workpiece is taken out with auxiliary tools and placed in the material box. Step 6: Repeat steps 2 to 5 to make the next two products.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the lower part of the mold of the present invention is rotatable, and a bending lower mold backing plate and other structures are added, and the traditional three steps (i.e. bending 1, bending 2, and shaping) are optimized into one step, thereby increasing the production efficiency by 3.3 times and the mold life by 2.7 times. The swing bending process is adopted to improve the appearance quality of the product (i.e., the bending marks of the product are very shallow), reduce the production cost, and ensure the stable product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross section of the mold in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the top view of the lower structure of the mold in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the product placed at the top dead point of the mold in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rotary bending lower mold structure of the mold in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the load sensing valve bracket in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: mold handle 1, upper mold plate 2, guide sleeve 3, upper pad 4, upper fixed plate 5, unloading spring 6, bending upper mold 7, punching block 8, positioning plate 9, lower fixed plate 10, guide column 11, rotating shaft 12, bending lower mold backing plate 13, rotating bending lower mold 14, lower pad 15, lower mold plate 16, push rod 17, rotating shaft pressure plate 18, gasket 19. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The present invention can be specifically implemented through technical solutions, and the present invention can be further described through the following embodiments. However, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
[0022] Reference Figures 1 to 5 A U-shaped swing bending die for bending multiple U-shaped swing bending dies of a rear axle load-sensing valve bracket of an automobile electric drive at one time, comprising a die upper structure and a die lower structure, wherein the die upper structure comprises: a die handle 1, an upper die plate 2, a guide sleeve 3, an upper pad 4, an upper fixing plate 5, a discharge spring 6, a bending upper die 7 and a punching block 8; The lower structure of the mold includes: a positioning plate 9, a lower fixing plate 10, a guide column 11, a rotating shaft 12, a bending lower mold backing plate 13, a rotating bending lower mold 14, a lower pad 15, a lower mold plate 16, a push rod 17, a rotating shaft pressure plate 18 and a gasket 19. Its characteristics are as follows: the bending upper die 7 is installed in the fixed cavity of the upper fixed plate 5 by interference fit, and is connected to the upper pad 4 from the upper end face by bolts, the die handle 1 is installed in the die handle hole of the upper template 2 by interference fit, the guide sleeve 3 is installed in the guide sleeve holes on both sides of the upper template 2 by interference fit, the punching block 8 is directly placed in the punching block cavity of the bending upper die 7 by clearance fit, the unloading spring 6 is pre-compressed and installed in the unloading spring holes corresponding to the bending upper die 7 and the upper pad 4, the upper template 2 and the upper pad 4 are connected to the upper fixed plate 5 by bolts and locating pins; the two bending lower die support plates 13 are installed on the left and right sides of the fixed cavity of the lower fixed plate 10 by interference fit, and are respectively connected to the lower fixed plate 10 from the side by bolts, and the two rotating bending lower dies 14 are directly placed on the left and right bending lower dies by clearance fit. The mold is in the guide cavity of the mold support plate 13, and is connected to the gasket 19 and the lower fixed plate 10 through the rotating shaft 12. The rotating shaft 12 and the rotary bending lower mold 14 are interference fit, while the rotating shaft 12 and the lower fixed plate 10 and the gasket 19 are clearance fit, so that the rotary bending lower mold 14 can rotate freely up and down around the rotating shaft 12. The four rotating shaft pressing plates 18 are connected to the lower fixed plate 10 from the side by bolts, so that the rotating shaft 12 can be prevented from moving up and down. The guide column 11 is installed in the guide column holes on both sides of the lower template 16 by interference fit. The lower template 16 and the lower pad 15 are connected to the lower fixed plate 10 by bolts and locating pins. The two ejector rods 17 are directly placed in the corresponding ejector rod holes of the lower pad 15 and the lower template 16 by clearance fit, and the positioning plate 9 is connected to the lower fixed plate 10 from the upper end face by bolts.
[0023] The rotary bending lower die 14 can rotate freely around the rotating shaft 12, so that the two U-shaped shapes of the load-sensing valve bracket can be bent out at the same time. Moreover, when the rotary bending lower die 14 rotates to the lower dead point (that is, the lower surface of the rotary bending lower die 14 is completely in contact with the upper surface of the lower pad 15), the rotary bending lower die 14 also has a shaping effect on the product to reduce the rebound of the product after bending, thereby ensuring the opening size of the product after bending. If the traditional bending die structure is designed (that is, the bending lower die is fixed and cannot rotate), it is necessary to first divide the process into two steps to bend the two U-shaped shapes (that is, bend the small U-shaped shape first, and then bend the large U-shaped shape. If two U-shaped shapes are bent in one process at the same time, because the product strip will interfere with the sharp arcs of the corners of the bending upper die during the bending process, and the product bending corner arc is R1, the bending friction will increase, and the sheet will not flow easily, resulting in quality defects such as too deep bending marks on the product or thinning of the sheet thickness at the corners and cracking), and then add a shaping process to adjust the bending openings (because of the traditional fixed bending die structure, the product has a large rebound after bending, and the opening size of the product after bending is difficult to guarantee).
[0024] The lower surface of the rotary bending lower die 14 is provided with an upward slope of 0.4°, so that when the rotary bending lower die 14 rotates to the bottom dead point (that is, the lower surface of the rotary bending lower die 14 is completely in contact with the upper surface of the lower pad 15), the rotary bending lower die 14 plays a shaping role on the product to reduce the rebound of the product after bending, thereby ensuring the opening size of the product after bending.
[0025] The lower die part is additionally provided with a bending lower die backing plate 13 and an integral lower fixed plate 10, and the bending lower die backing plate 13 is fixed in the shape cavity of the lower fixed plate 10 by interference fit, and the guide arc of the bending lower die backing plate 13 is gap matched with the rotating arc of the rotating bending lower die 14, and the single-sided gap is 0.12-0.15mm. This can not only ensure that the rotating bending lower die 14 can rotate smoothly in the guide arc of the bending lower die backing plate 13 without being stuck, but also improve the strength of the rotating bending lower die 14 (because during the bending process, the rotating bending lower die 14 is always subjected to outward lateral force), thereby improving the mold life and product quality.
[0026] Gaskets 19 are added to the front and rear sides of the rotary bending lower die 14 to prevent the front and rear sides of the rotary bending lower die 14 from directly contacting the inner cavity of the lower fixed plate 10 (i.e., reducing the contact area), thereby ensuring that the rotary bending lower die 14 can rotate freely around the rotating shaft 12 (because during the bending process, the rotary bending lower die 14 sometimes moves forward and backward a little, if the gasket 19 is not added, the front and rear sides of the rotary bending lower die 14 sometimes directly contact the inner cavity of the lower fixed plate 10, and the contact area is large, so that the rotary bending lower die 14 rotates around the rotating shaft 12 unsmoothly or gets stuck).
[0027] The upper structure of the mold is additionally provided with a punching block 8 and a discharge spring 6 for punching the material, thus preventing the product from sticking to the mold, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0028] The front and rear ends of the rotating shaft 12 of the lower structure of the mold are both provided with rotating shaft pressing plates 18, which are connected to the side of the lower fixed plate 10, so as to prevent the rotating shaft 12 from moving forward and backward and affecting the smoothness of the rotation of the rotating bending lower mold 14.
[0029] The double-surface clearance between the guide post 11 and the guide sleeve 3 is 0.18-0.20 mm.
[0030] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific processing embodiments, which are as follows: The Jiangling JCE3-T EV electric light truck rear axle load-sensing valve bracket is bent multiple times at a time. The U-shaped swing bending die is installed on a 100T pneumatic press in the same way as the ordinary stamping die.
[0031] This type of Jiangling JCE3-T EV electric light truck rear axle load-sensing valve bracket is made of 3.0mm thick ST12 cold-rolled plate through stamping. After the blanking and blanking process, it can be directly used for the bending process of the swing bending die: Step 1: Install the U-shaped swing bending die for bending multiple U-shaped swing bending dies of the automobile electric drive rear axle load sensing valve bracket at one time on a 100T press with a lower ejection cylinder; Step 2: Start the press machine to move the lower ejector cylinder to the highest point of its stroke, and the ejector cylinder ejects the ejector rod 17, and the ejector rod 17 pushes the rotating bending lower die 14 to rotate upward around the rotating shaft 12 until the highest points of the arcs of the two corner points A and B on the rotating bending lower die 14 are flush with the upper surface of the lower fixed plate 10; Step 3: Place the two load-sensing valve brackets after the blanking and dropping process side by side in the positioning cavity of the positioning plate 9 (i.e., the two side edges of the workpiece and the front end surface of the workpiece 1 are fixed); Step 4: Start the press machine, the upper mold plate 2 moves downward with the worktable on the machine bed, the upper bending mold 7 and the rotating bending lower mold 14 first press the product under the force of the lower ejection cylinder, and then as the upper mold plate 2 continues to move downward, the upper bending mold 7 presses the product to make the rotating bending lower mold 14 rotate downward around the rotating shaft 12 until the lower surface of the rotating bending lower mold 14 is completely in contact with the upper surface of the lower pad 15, and the upper bending mold 7 and the rotating bending lower mold 14 complete multiple U-shaped swing bending and shaping processes of the product; Step 5: After the workpiece is bent, the upper slide of the press drives the upper part of the mold to return to its original position, and the punch block 8 unloads the product under the force of the unloading spring 6, and the product remains in the lower mold. The ejector 17 pushes the rotating bending lower mold 14 around the rotating shaft 12 to rotate upward and eject the product under the force of the ejection cylinder under the machine tool, and then the workpiece is taken out with an auxiliary tool and placed in the material box; Step 6: Repeat steps 2 to 5 to make the next two products.
[0032] The rear axle load-sensing valve bracket of the Jiangling JCE3-T EV electric light truck uses a single-bend multiple U-shaped swing bending mold and process, and the bending-related dimensions are all within the tolerance range. The traditional three processes (i.e. bending 1, bending 2, shaping) are optimized into one process, which increases the production efficiency by 3.3 times and saves the mold development costs of two sets of processes. The lower part of the mold is rotatable, and the bending lower mold support plate and other structures are added, which increases the mold life by 2.7 times. The swing bending process improves the product appearance quality (i.e. the product bending marks are very shallow), thereby reducing production costs. It can sustainably and stably ensure that the rear axle load-sensing valve bracket of the Jiangling JCE3-TEV electric light truck meets the product drawing design requirements.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A U-shaped swing bending die for bending multiple U-shaped swing bending parts of a vehicle electric drive rear axle load sensing valve bracket at one time, comprising a die upper structure and a die lower structure, wherein: The upper structure of the mold includes: a mold handle, an upper mold plate, a guide sleeve, an upper pad, an upper fixing plate, a discharge spring, a bending upper mold and a punching block; The lower structure of the mold includes: a positioning plate, a lower fixing plate, a guide column, a rotating shaft, a bending lower mold support plate, a rotating bending lower mold, a lower pad, a lower mold plate, a push rod, a rotating shaft pressure plate and a gasket; The invention is characterized in that the bending upper die is installed in the fixed shape cavity of the upper fixed plate through interference fit, and is connected to the upper pad from the upper end surface through bolts, the die handle is installed in the die handle hole of the upper die through interference fit, the guide sleeve is installed in the guide sleeve holes on both sides of the upper die through interference fit, the punching block is directly placed in the punching block shape cavity of the bending upper die through clearance fit, the unloading spring is pre-compressed and installed in the unloading spring holes corresponding to the bending upper die and the upper pad, and the upper die plate and the upper pad are connected to the upper fixed plate through bolts and positioning pins; The two bending lower die support plates are installed on the left and right sides of the fixed cavity of the lower fixed plate through interference fit, and are connected to the lower fixed plate from the side by bolts respectively. The two rotating bending lower dies are directly placed in the guide cavities of the left and right bending lower die support plates through clearance fit, and are connected to the gasket and the lower fixed plate through the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft and the rotating bending lower die are interference fit, while the rotating shaft and the lower fixed plate and the gasket are clearance fit, so that the rotating bending lower die can rotate freely up and down around the rotating shaft. The four rotating shaft pressure plates are connected to the lower fixed plate from the side by bolts respectively, so as to prevent the rotating shaft from moving up and down. The guide pillars are installed in the guide pillar holes on both sides of the lower template through interference fit. The lower template and the lower pad are connected to the lower fixed plate through bolts and locating pins. The two ejector rods are directly placed in the ejector rod holes corresponding to the lower pad and the lower template through clearance fit, and the locating plate is connected to the lower fixed plate from the upper end face by bolts.
2. According to claim 1, a vehicle electric drive rear axle load sensing valve bracket is bent multiple U-shaped swing bending molds at one time, characterized in that: The lower structure of the mold is provided with a rotatable rotating bending lower mold, so that two U-shaped shapes of the load-sensing valve bracket are bent out at the same time, and when the rotating bending lower mold rotates to the lower dead point, the rotating bending lower mold plays a shaping role on the product to reduce the rebound of the product after bending.
3. A U-shaped swing bending die for bending multiple U-shaped swing bending dies at one time for a vehicle electric drive rear axle load sensing valve bracket according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The lower surface of the rotary bending lower die is provided with an upward slope of 0.4°. When the rotary bending lower die rotates to the lower dead point, the rotary bending lower die has a shaping effect on the product to reduce the rebound of the product after bending.
4. A U-shaped swing bending die for bending multiple U-shaped swing bending dies at one time for a vehicle electric drive rear axle load sensing valve bracket according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The lower structure of the mold is additionally provided with a bending lower mold backing plate and an integral lower fixed plate, and the bending lower mold backing plate is fixed in the shape cavity of the lower fixed plate by interference fit, and the guide arc of the bending lower mold backing plate is gap matched with the rotating arc of the rotating bending lower mold, and the single-side gap is 0.12-0.15mm.
5. A U-shaped swing bending die for bending multiple U-shaped swing bending dies at one time for a vehicle electric drive rear axle load sensing valve bracket according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Washers are additionally provided on both the front and rear sides of the rotary bending lower die.
6. A U-shaped swing bending die for bending multiple U-shaped swing bending dies at one time for a vehicle electric drive rear axle load sensing valve bracket according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The upper structure of the mold is additionally provided with a punching block and a discharge spring for punching.
7. A U-shaped swing bending die for bending multiple U-shaped swing bending dies at one time for a vehicle electric drive rear axle load sensing valve bracket according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The front and rear end surfaces of the rotating shaft are both provided with rotating shaft pressing plates, which are connected to the side edges of the lower fixing plate.
8. A U-shaped swing bending die for bending multiple U-shaped swing bending dies at one time for a vehicle electric drive rear axle load sensing valve bracket according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The double-sided clearance between the guide post and the guide sleeve is 0.18-0.20 mm.
9. A process for swing bending a load sensing valve bracket by using the automobile electric drive rear axle load sensing valve bracket as claimed in claim 1 to bend multiple U-shaped swing bending dies at one time, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: Install the U-shaped swing bending die for bending multiple U-shaped swing bending dies of the automobile electric drive rear axle load sensing valve bracket at one time on a 100T press with a lower ejection cylinder; Step 2: Start the press machine and make the lower ejector cylinder reach the highest point of its stroke. The ejector cylinder ejects the ejector rod, and the ejector rod pushes the rotary bending lower die and rotates upward around the rotating axis until the highest points of the arcs of the two corner points A and B on the rotary bending lower die are flush with the upper surface of the lower fixed plate; Step 3: Place the two load-sensing valve brackets after the blanking and dropping process side by side and flush in the positioning cavity of the positioning plate 9; Step 4: Start the press, the upper die plate moves downward with the worktable on the machine bed, the upper bending die and the rotating bending lower die first press the product under the force of the lower ejection cylinder, and then as the upper die plate continues to move downward, the upper bending die presses the product to make the rotating bending lower die rotate downward around the rotating shaft until the lower surface of the rotating bending lower die is completely in contact with the upper surface of the lower pad, and the upper bending die and the rotating bending lower die complete multiple U-shaped swing bending and shaping processes of the product; Step 5: After the workpiece is bent, the upper slide of the press drives the upper part of the die to return to its original position. The punching block unloads the product under the force of the unloading spring and leaves the product in the lower die. The ejector rod pushes the rotating bending lower die to rotate upward around the rotating axis under the force of the ejection cylinder of the machine tool to eject the product. Then, the workpiece is taken out with auxiliary tools and placed in the material box. Step 6: Repeat steps 2 to 5 to make the next two products.
