Decoloring device convenient for factory hardened oil processing
By designing the power mechanism moving oil plug assembly in the hardened oil decolorization device to clean the filter and automatically collect impurities, the problem of efficiency reduction caused by the accumulation of impurities in the filter screen is solved, efficient hardened oil filtration and impurity treatment are achieved, and the use of the filter is extended. Lifespan improves processing efficiency and convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411404969.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-10
AI Technical Summary
During the circulating filtration process of existing hardened oil decolorization devices, the accumulation of impurities on the filter screen leads to a decrease in the processing efficiency of hardened oil, and it is troublesome to replace the filter screen, affecting the decolorization efficiency.
A device including an oil pipe mechanism, a filter mechanism and a power mechanism is designed. The filter mesh is cleaned by moving the oil plug assembly through the power mechanism, forming a two-way passage, alternately filtering, using the fan plate assembly to scrape impurities, and the door leaf mechanism stirs hardening oil to speed up Reaction speed and impurities are automatically collected through vacuum cleaner.
It improves the filtration efficiency and fluency of hardened oil, extends the service life of the filter, reduces manual cleaning work, improves the convenience of the device and the efficiency of handling impurities.
Smart Images

Figure CN119120108A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hardened oil decolorization, in particular to a decolorization device that is convenient for factory hardened oil processing. Background Art
[0002] Hardened oil is a white or slightly yellow waxy solid at room temperature. Extremely hardened oil has a melting point of 58±2℃, is insoluble in water, poorly soluble in ethanol, soluble in acetone, ether, chloroform, benzene and other organic solvents, has stable chemical properties, and has a hydrogenated oil smell.
[0003] Decolorization of hardened oil is an important step in the edible oil refining process, which aims to remove impurities in oil, improve the color, oxidation stability and purity of oil, and prepare for the subsequent deodorization process. The decolorizers used in the decolorization process mainly include activated white clay, activated carbon, attapulgite and natural bleaching earth (bentonite). These decolorizers effectively remove oxides, chlorophyll, residual phospholipids, macromolecular impurities and natural pigments that affect color in oil through physical adsorption and chemical action, thereby improving the quality and appearance of oil.
[0004] The patent with publication number CN116832525A discloses a hardened oil decolorization kettle, comprising a kettle body, a fixing ring is installed on the outer top wall of the kettle body, a top cover is movably installed on the top of the kettle body, a docking ring is installed on the outer side of the top cover, a bolt rod is installed on the top wall of the fixing ring, the bolt rod passes through the inner side of the docking ring, a tightening ring is movably installed on the outer side of the bolt rod through a thread, the tightening ring is against the top of the docking ring, a sealing ring is installed on the top of the kettle body, the sealing ring is embedded in the bottom of the top cover, and the top of the top cover is installed There is a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is installed with a rotating rod, the outer side of the rotating rod is installed with a stirring rod, and the stirring rod is located on the inner side of the kettle body; the top of the top cover is penetrated by a support tube, the support tube is located on the other side of the driving motor, the top of the support tube is installed with a docking joint, the outer side of the docking joint is movably installed with a threaded tube, the top of the threaded tube is installed with a mounting shell, the inner side of the mounting shell is installed with a support ring, the inner side of the support ring is installed with a filter screen, and the top wall of the mounting shell is penetrated by an assembly tube. By installing a filter screen, the support tube fixes the docking joint, the outer side of the docking joint is connected to the threaded tube through threads, the threaded tube fixes the mounting shell at the top to ensure the stability of the mounting shell, the mounting shell fixes the inner support ring, and the support ring is convenient for fixing the inner filter screen, the filter screen is composed of a purpose screen, and the connector is connected to the inner side of the assembly tube through threads, which is convenient for users to disassemble and replace the new filter screen to ensure the filtering performance of the filter screen.
[0005] In the above technical solution, a filter is used to circulate and filter the hardened oil. As the number of cycles increases, more impurities accumulate on the filter, causing the circulation speed of the hardened oil to slow down, affecting the efficiency of hardened oil processing and decolorization. It is troublesome to replace the filter during the circulation filtration. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a factory-friendly hardened oil processing and decolorization device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a decolorizing device for facilitating the processing of hardened oil in a factory, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a decolorization device for processing hardened oil in a factory, comprising an oil pipe mechanism, wherein the oil pipe mechanism comprises a main oil pipe, both ends of the main oil pipe are fixedly connected to auxiliary oil pipes, the upper middle side of the main oil pipe is fixedly connected to a feed pipe, and the lower side of the main oil pipe is fixedly connected to a base for support;
[0008] Heating rods for heating are transversely fixedly connected to four sides of the main oil pipe;
[0009] A filter mechanism for filtering is embedded in the port of the main oil pipe;
[0010] An oil plug assembly for cleaning the filter mechanism is arranged inside the main oil pipe, and the heating rod passes through the oil plug assembly;
[0011] The oil plug assembly includes a magnetic ring mechanism, which includes a debris cylinder adapted to be plugged into the main oil pipe, the debris cylinder is ring-shaped, an organic plate is fixedly connected inside the ring of the debris cylinder, and motors are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the machine plate;
[0012] The two sides of the magnetic ring mechanism are symmetrically covered with sweeping fan mechanisms, each of which includes a cover shell adapted to be plugged into the main oil pipe, the cover shell is fixedly covered with a debris cylinder, a ring-shaped movable ring is inserted through the middle of the wall of the cover shell through a bearing, and a fan plate assembly is arranged inside the outer port of the movable ring;
[0013] The fan plate assembly comprises a first round plate, the outer side of the first round plate is evenly and evenly fixedly connected with fan-shaped first blades, one end of the first blade away from the first round plate is fixedly connected to a movable ring, a first section is opened inwardly on the clockwise side of the first blade, and a blocking bar connected to the first section is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the clockwise side of the first blade;
[0014] A door mechanism is arranged inside the inner port of the movable ring, and the door mechanism includes a second disc that fits the first disc, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the second disc, and the outer side of the second disc is evenly and equidistantly fixedly connected with a second blade that fits the first blade, the second blade is fan-shaped, and the counterclockwise side of the second blade is provided with a second section that fits the baffle.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the auxiliary oil pipe is bent downward away from the port of the main oil pipe;
[0016] The heating rod is in the shape of a bar;
[0017] The port of the main oil pipe is transversely embedded with a cylindrical sleeve on both sides thereof;
[0018] Ball grooves are provided on both sides of the port of the main oil pipe in the vertical direction. A spherical pressure ball is adapted to be inserted in the interior of the ball groove. An elastic member is fixedly connected between the pressure ball and the ball groove.
[0019] The filter mechanism comprises a filter frame adapted to be plugged into the main oil pipe port, the filter frame is ring-shaped, a filter is fixedly connected inside the ring of the filter frame, and rotating columns adapted to be plugged into the sleeve are fixedly connected on both sides of the outer ring of the filter frame;
[0020] Counterweight blocks are embedded and fixedly connected to both vertical sides of the ring wall of the filter frame, and a pressure groove adapted to insert a pressure ball is opened outside the ring of the counterweight block.
[0021] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the interior of the impurity barrel is hollow, and the heating rod is adapted to be inserted into the impurity barrel;
[0022] The lower side walls of the impurity barrel are penetrated with impurity grooves, the lower inner wall of the impurity barrel is concave, the lower lower wall of the impurity barrel is adapted to be inserted with a door block, and a spring is fixedly connected between the door block and the lower upper inner wall of the impurity barrel.
[0023] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the heating rod is adapted to be inserted into the cover;
[0024] A plate groove is provided on the outer surface of the first fan blade, and a stirring plate adapted to be embedded in the plate groove is movably connected to the outer surface of the first fan blade via a spring shaft.
[0025] A multi-stage telescopic column is arranged inside each of the second fan blades, a spherical push ball is fixedly connected to the output end of the multi-stage telescopic column, the push ball is staggered with the second fan blade, and a connecting rod for support is fixedly connected between the multi-stage telescopic column and the second fan blade.
[0026] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a power mechanism for controlling the movement of the oil plug assembly is provided on the outer side of the main oil pipe;
[0027] The power mechanism comprises two fixed rings, which are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of two ends of the main oil pipe;
[0028] The power mechanism also includes two symmetrical electric rails, which are respectively located on the lateral sides of the main oil pipe and correspondingly fixed to the fixed rings, and each of the electric rails is slidably plugged with a magnetic arc plate that fits the main oil pipe.
[0029] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a dust suction mechanism is provided at the lower middle side of the main oil pipe, and the dust suction mechanism includes a dust suction pipe fixedly connected to the main oil pipe, and the lower end of the dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to a dust suction bin, and the dust suction bin is fixedly connected to the main oil pipe;
[0030] The upper part of the dust suction pipe is embedded and fixed with an expanded pipe with an external protrusion;
[0031] A cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner side of the lower part of the dust suction pipe, and an air plug adapted to plug the dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, and the radius of the air plug and the door block are the same.
[0032] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0033] (1) A device for decolorizing hardened oil in a factory, wherein the oil plug assembly is moved to the other end through a power mechanism and the filter mechanism at the other end is cleaned, while the filtering passage of the filter mechanism at one end is opened to form a two-way passage for processing. The time when the oil plug assembly cleans impurities on the filter mechanism is utilized, and the filter mechanisms on both sides of the main oil pipe filter the hardened oil alternately, thereby improving the filtering efficiency of the hardened oil.
[0034] (2) A decolorization device that is convenient for factory hardened oil processing. When the fan plate assembly is pressed against the filter and rotates, impurities accumulated on the filter surface can be gradually scraped to the inside of the second fan blade. The oil plug assembly is used to actively clean the filter mechanism, thereby improving the smoothness of hardened oil filtration.
[0035] (3) A device for facilitating the processing and decolorization of hardened oil in a factory. The starting motor drives the door leaf mechanism to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the second cut surface contacts the retaining bar, and the door leaf mechanism drives the fan plate assembly to rotate together. The stirring plate stirs the hardened oil inside the main oil pipe, thereby accelerating the reaction speed of the hardened oil and improving the processing efficiency of the hardened oil.
[0036] (4) A decolorization device that is convenient for factory hardened oil processing. By turning over the filter mechanism for use and cleaning, the usage of both sides of the filter mechanism can be balanced, thereby extending the service life of the filter mechanism.
[0037] (5) A decolorizing device for processing hardened oil in a factory. The scraped impurities move toward the cover under the centrifugal force of the second blade. When in a static state, the impurities move toward the lower side of the cover under the action of gravity, and finally enter the lower inner concave part of the impurity barrel through the impurity groove to be retained, thereby improving the agglomeration of impurities and facilitating the collection of impurities.
[0038] (6) A decolorization device for processing hardened oil in a factory is used. The dust suction bin is started to suck air. The door block moves into the expansion pipe under the action of air pressure, opening the passage between the impurity barrel and the dust suction bin, thereby adsorbing impurities accumulated inside the impurity barrel, reducing the labor of manual cleaning and improving the convenience of the device in handling impurities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0039] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the oil pipe mechanism of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the main oil pipe of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of point A;
[0044] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of point B;
[0045] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the filter mechanism of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 An enlarged schematic diagram of point C;
[0047] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the oil plug assembly of the present invention;
[0048] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the magnetic ring mechanism of the present invention;
[0049] Fig.11 For the present invention Fig.10 An enlarged schematic diagram of point D;
[0050] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the sweeping fan mechanism of the present invention;
[0051] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the back side of the sweeping fan mechanism of the present invention;
[0052] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the fan plate assembly of the present invention;
[0053] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the door leaf mechanism of the present invention;
[0054] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the back side of the door leaf mechanism of the present invention;
[0055] Fig.17 For the present invention Fig.16 An enlarged schematic diagram of point E;
[0056] Fig.18 It is a schematic diagram of the power mechanism of the present invention;
[0057] Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of the dust collection mechanism of the present invention.
[0058] In the figure: 1. oil pipe mechanism; 101. main oil pipe; 102. auxiliary oil pipe; 103. feed pipe; 104. base; 105. heating rod; 106. sleeve; 107. ball groove; 108. pressure ball; 109. elastic member; 2. filter mechanism; 201. filter frame; 202. filter; 203. rotating column; 204. counterweight block; 205. pressure groove; 3. magnetic ring mechanism; 301. impurity cylinder; 302. machine plate; 303. motor; 304. impurity groove; 305. door block; 306. spring; 4. sweeping fan mechanism; 401. cover shell; 402, movable ring; 403, first disc; 404, first blade; 405, first section; 406, stop bar; 407, plate groove; 408, stirring plate; 5, door leaf mechanism; 501, second disc; 502, second blade; 503, second section; 504, multi-stage telescopic column; 505, push ball; 506, connecting rod; 6, power mechanism; 601, fixed ring; 602, electric rail; 603, magnetic arc plate; 7, dust suction mechanism; 701, dust suction pipe; 702, dust suction bin; 703, expansion pipe; 704, cylinder; 705, air plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0059] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0060] Example: See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.12 , Fig.13 , Fig.14 , Fig.15 , Fig.16 , Fig.17 A decolorizing device for processing hardened oil in a factory, comprising an oil pipe mechanism 1, the oil pipe mechanism 1 comprising a main oil pipe 101, both ends of the main oil pipe 101 are fixedly connected with auxiliary oil pipes 102, the middle upper side of the main oil pipe 101 is fixedly connected with a feed pipe 103, and the lower side of the main oil pipe 101 is fixedly connected with a base 104 for support;
[0061] The four sides of the main oil pipe 101 are laterally fixed with heating rods 105 for heating;
[0062] The port of the main oil pipe 101 is embedded with a filter mechanism 2 for filtering;
[0063] An oil plug assembly for cleaning the filter mechanism 2 is disposed inside the main oil pipe 101, and a heating rod 105 passes through the oil plug assembly. The oil plug assembly can slide inside the main oil pipe 101 along the heating rod 105;
[0064] The oil plug assembly includes a magnetic ring mechanism 3, which includes an impurity barrel 301 adapted to be plugged into the main oil pipe 101. Initially, the impurity barrel 301 blocks the feed pipe 103. The impurity barrel 301 is ring-shaped and made of ferromagnetic material. An organic plate 302 is fixedly connected inside the ring of the impurity barrel 301, and motors 303 are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the plate 302.
[0065] The two sides of the magnetic ring mechanism 3 are symmetrically covered with sweeping fan mechanisms 4, each sweeping fan mechanism 4 includes a cover shell 401 adapted to be plugged into the main oil pipe 101, the cover shell 401 is fixedly covered with the impurity barrel 301, and a ring-shaped movable ring 402 is inserted through the middle of the wall of the cover shell 401 through a bearing, and a fan plate assembly is arranged inside the outer port of the movable ring 402;
[0066] The fan plate assembly includes a first disc 403, and a fan-shaped first blade 404 is evenly and evenly fixedly connected to the outer side of the first disc 403, and one end of the first blade 404 away from the first disc 403 is fixedly connected to the movable ring 402, and a first cut surface 405 is opened inwardly on the clockwise side of the first blade 404, and a blocking bar 406 connected to the first cut surface 405 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the clockwise side of the first blade 404;
[0067] A door mechanism 5 is arranged inside the inner port of the movable ring 402, and the door mechanism 5 includes a second disc 501 fitted with the first disc 403, the output end of the motor 303 is fixedly connected to the second disc 501, and the outer side of the second disc 501 is evenly and equidistantly fixedly connected with a second blade 502 fitted with the first blade 404, the second blade 502 is fan-shaped, and a second section 503 adapted to fit the baffle 406 is opened on the counterclockwise side of the second blade 502, and initially, the second blade 502 blocks the fan plate assembly.
[0068] See also Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , the auxiliary oil pipe 102 is bent downward away from the end of the main oil pipe 101;
[0069] The heating rod 105 is in the shape of a bar;
[0070] The port of the main oil pipe 101 is embedded with a cylindrical sleeve 106 on both sides thereof;
[0071] Ball grooves 107 are provided on both sides of the port of the main oil pipe 101 in the vertical direction. A spherical pressure ball 108 is inserted and adapted inside the ball groove 107 . An elastic member 109 is fixedly connected between the pressure ball 108 and the ball groove 107 .
[0072] The filter mechanism 2 includes a filter frame 201 adapted to be plugged into the port of the main oil pipe 101. The filter frame 201 is ring-shaped. A filter 202 is fixedly connected inside the ring of the filter frame 201. Rotating posts 203 adapted to be plugged into the sleeve 106 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer ring of the filter frame 201.
[0073] Counterweight blocks 204 are embedded and fixedly connected to both vertical sides of the ring wall of the filter frame 201 , and a pressure groove 205 adapted to be inserted into the pressure ball 108 is opened outside the ring of the counterweight block 204 .
[0074] See also Figure 2 , Fig.11 The interior of the impurity barrel 301 is hollow, and the heating rod 105 is adapted to be inserted into the impurity barrel 301;
[0075] The lower side walls of the impurity barrel 301 are penetrated with impurity grooves 304, the lower inner wall of the impurity barrel 301 is concave, the lower lower wall of the impurity barrel 301 is adapted to be inserted with a door block 305, and a spring 306 is fixedly connected between the door block 305 and the lower upper inner wall of the impurity barrel 301.
[0076] See also Figure 2 , Fig.14 , Fig.16 , the heating rod 105 is adapted to penetrate the cover 401;
[0077] A plate groove 407 is formed on the outer surface of the first blade 404 , and a stirring plate 408 adapted to be embedded in the plate groove 407 is movably connected to the outer surface of the first blade 404 via a spring shaft.
[0078] A multi-stage telescopic column 504 is provided inwardly of each second fan blade 502, and a spherical push ball 505 is fixedly connected to the output end of the multi-stage telescopic column 504. The push ball 505 is staggered with the second fan blade 502, and a connecting rod 506 for support is fixedly connected between the multi-stage telescopic column 504 and the second fan blade 502.
[0079] See also Fig.18 , a power mechanism 6 for controlling the movement of the oil plug assembly is provided on the outer side of the main oil pipe 101;
[0080] The power mechanism 6 includes two fixed rings 601, and the two fixed rings 601 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two ends of the main oil pipe 101;
[0081] The power mechanism 6 also includes two symmetrical electric rails 602, which are respectively located on the lateral sides of the main oil pipe 101 and corresponding to the fixed ring 601. Each electric rail 602 is slidably inserted with a magnetic arc plate 603 that fits the main oil pipe 101, and the magnetic arc plate 603 is made of ferromagnetic material.
[0082] See also Fig.19 A dust suction mechanism 7 is provided at the lower middle side of the main oil pipe 101. The dust suction mechanism 7 includes a dust suction pipe 701 fixedly connected to the main oil pipe 101. The lower end of the dust suction pipe 701 is fixedly connected to a dust suction bin 702. The dust suction bin 702 is fixedly connected to the main oil pipe 101.
[0083] The upper part of the dust suction pipe 701 is embedded and fixed with an outwardly convex expansion pipe 703;
[0084] A cylinder 704 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the lower part of the dust suction pipe 701, and an air plug 705 adapted to be plugged into the dust suction pipe 701 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 704. Initially, the air plug 705 fits the door block 305, and the radius of the air plug 705 and the door block 305 are the same.
[0085] The working principle of the present invention is as follows:
[0086] The magnetic arc plates 603 on both sides are moved synchronously, and the oil plug assembly is slid along the heating rod 105 to one end of the main oil pipe 101 through the attraction of the magnetic arc plates 603 and the impurity barrel 301, and the hardened oil is introduced through the feed pipe 103, and the hardened oil is heated by the heating rod 105. The hardened oil is filtered and impurities are removed by the filter mechanism 2 at the other end. When the impurities accumulated on the filter mechanism 2 at the other end slow down the filtering efficiency, the oil plug assembly is moved to the other end through the power mechanism 6 and the filter mechanism 2 at the other end is cleaned. At this time, the filtering passage of the filter mechanism 2 at one end is opened to form a processed two-way passage. The time when the oil plug assembly cleans the impurities on the filter mechanism 2 is used, and the filter mechanisms 2 on both sides of the main oil pipe 101 filter the hardened oil alternately, thereby improving the filtering efficiency of the hardened oil.
[0087] The oil plug assembly moves and fits onto the filter mechanism 2 on one side, and the starting motor 303 drives the door mechanism 5 to rotate clockwise. When the flat side of the second fan blade 502 (i.e., the side without the second section 503) contacts the baffle 406, the door mechanism 5 drives the fan plate assembly to rotate together. By opening the first section 405 on the first fan blade 404 and connecting the baffle 406, when the fan plate assembly fits the filter 202 and rotates, the impurities accumulated on the surface of the filter 202 can be gradually scraped to the inside of the second fan blade 502, and the oil plug assembly is used to actively clean the filter mechanism 2 to improve the smoothness of the hardened oil filtration.
[0088] During normal hardening oil processing, the stirring plate 408 is not subjected to the squeezing force of the filter mechanism 2. The stirring plate 408 is lifted up from the plate groove 407 by the action of the spring shaft. The starter motor 303 drives the door leaf mechanism 5 to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, the second section 503 contacts the baffle bar 406, and the door leaf mechanism 5 drives the fan plate assembly to rotate together. The stirring plate 408 stirs the hardening oil inside the main oil pipe 101, thereby accelerating the reaction speed of the hardening oil and improving the processing efficiency of the hardening oil.
[0089] Through the semi-fixed connection between the filter mechanism 2 and the oil pipe mechanism 1, after the oil plug assembly completes the cleaning of the filter mechanism 2 on one side, the oil plug assembly is moved a distance to the side away from the cleaned filter mechanism 2, but not exceeding the position directly opposite the feed pipe 103. At this time, the oil path on the cleaned filter mechanism 2 side is still in a cut-off state. The door leaf mechanism 5 formed when the oil plug assembly is cleaned does not close the fan plate assembly, and a multi-stage telescopic column 504 close to the lower side of the filter 202 is started, so that the push ball 505 pushes the lower side of the filter 202, overcomes the blocking force of the pressure ball 108 on the pressure groove 205, and flips the filter 202, so that the filter mechanism 2 can be turned over for use. By turning over and cleaning the filter mechanism 2, the usage of both sides of the filter mechanism 2 can be balanced, thereby extending the service life of the filter mechanism 2.
[0090] During normal hardening oil processing, the motor 303 is still started to rotate the door mechanism 5 and the fan plate assembly. The scraped impurities move toward the cover 401 under the centrifugal force of the rotation of the second fan blade 502. When in a static state, the impurities will move to the lower side of the cover 401 under the action of gravity, and finally enter the lower inner concave part of the impurity barrel 301 through the impurity groove 304 for retention, thereby improving the impurity aggregation and facilitating impurity collection.
[0091] By setting the dust suction mechanism 7, the oil plug assembly is moved to the middle of the main oil pipe 101 through the power mechanism 6. At this time, the impurity barrel 301 blocks the feed pipe 103, and the dust suction pipe 701 is opposite to the door block 305. The cylinder 704 is started to contract, and the dust suction bin 702 is started to absorb air. The door block 305 moves to the expansion pipe 703 under the action of air pressure, and the passage between the impurity barrel 301 and the dust suction bin 702 is opened, so that the impurities accumulated in the impurity barrel 301 are adsorbed, thereby reducing the labor of manual cleaning and improving the convenience of the device in handling impurities.
[0092] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for facilitating the processing and decolorization of hardened oil in a factory, comprising an oil pipe mechanism (1), the oil pipe mechanism (1) comprising a main oil pipe (101), both ends of the main oil pipe (101) are fixedly connected to auxiliary oil pipes (102), the upper middle side of the main oil pipe (101) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (103), and the lower side of the main oil pipe (101) is fixedly connected to a base (104) for support; Heating rods (105) for heating are transversely fixedly connected to four sides of the main oil pipe (101); A filter mechanism (2) for filtering is embedded and installed at the port of the main oil pipe (101); Features: The filter mechanism (2) comprises a filter frame (201) adapted to be plugged into a port of a main oil pipe (101); the filter frame (201) is ring-shaped; a filter (202) is fixedly connected inside the ring of the filter frame (201); and rotating columns (203) adapted to be plugged into a sleeve (106) are fixedly connected to both lateral sides outside the ring of the filter frame (201); An oil plug assembly for cleaning the filter mechanism (2) is arranged inside the main oil pipe (101), and the heating rod (105) passes through the oil plug assembly; The oil plug assembly comprises a magnetic ring mechanism (3), the magnetic ring mechanism (3) comprises a debris cylinder (301) adapted to be plugged into the main oil pipe (101), the debris cylinder (301) is ring-shaped, an organic plate (302) is fixedly connected inside the ring of the debris cylinder (301), and motors (303) are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the organic plate (302); The two sides of the magnetic ring mechanism (3) are symmetrically covered with sweeping fan mechanisms (4), each of the sweeping fan mechanisms (4) comprises a cover shell (401) adapted to be plugged into the main oil pipe (101), the cover shell (401) is fixedly covered with the impurity barrel (301), a ring-shaped movable ring (402) is movably inserted through the middle of the wall of the cover shell (401) through a bearing, and a fan plate assembly is arranged inside the outer port of the movable ring (402); The fan plate assembly comprises a first circular plate (403), a first fan blade (404) of a fan shape is evenly and evenly fixedly connected to the outer side of the first circular plate (403), an end of the first fan blade (404) away from the first circular plate (403) is fixedly connected to a movable ring (402), a first cut surface (405) is provided inwardly on the clockwise side of the first fan blade (404), and a retaining bar (406) connected to the first cut surface (405) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the clockwise side of the first fan blade (404); A door mechanism (5) is arranged inside the inner port of the movable ring (402), and the door mechanism (5) comprises a second disc (501) which fits the first disc (403), the output end of the motor (303) is fixedly connected to the second disc (501), and a second fan blade (502) which fits the first fan blade (404) is evenly and equidistantly fixedly connected to the outer side of the second disc (501), the second fan blade (502) is fan-shaped, and a second section (503) which fits the retaining strip (406) is opened outwardly on the counterclockwise side of the second fan blade (502).
2. A decolorization device for factory hardened oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary oil pipe (102) is bent downwardly away from the end of the main oil pipe (101); The heating rod (105) is in the shape of a bar; The port of the main oil pipe (101) is embedded with a cylindrical sleeve (106) fixedly connected to both sides of the port. Ball grooves (107) are provided on both sides of the port of the main oil pipe (101) in the vertical direction. A spherical pressure ball (108) is inserted and adapted inside the ball groove (107). An elastic member (109) is fixedly connected between the pressure ball (108) and the ball groove (107).
3. A decolorization device for factory hardened oil processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: Counterweight blocks (204) are embedded and fixedly connected to both vertical sides of the ring wall of the filter frame (201), and a pressure groove (205) adapted to be inserted into a pressure ball (108) is provided outside the ring of the counterweight block (204).
4. The decolorization device for factory hardened oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the impurity barrel (301) is hollow, and the heating rod (105) is adapted to penetrate the impurity barrel (301); The lower side walls of the impurity barrel (301) are penetrated by impurity grooves (304), the lower inner wall of the impurity barrel (301) is concave, the lower lower wall of the impurity barrel (301) is adapted to be inserted with a door block (305), and a spring (306) is fixedly connected between the door block (305) and the lower upper inner wall of the impurity barrel (301).
5. The decolorization device for factory hardened oil processing according to claim 3 is characterized by: The heating rod (105) is adapted to penetrate the cover shell (401); A plate groove (407) is provided on the outer surface of the first fan blade (404), and a stirring plate (408) adapted to be embedded in the plate groove (407) is movably connected to the outer surface of the first fan blade (404) via a spring shaft.
6. The decolorization device for factory hardened oil processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A multi-stage telescopic column (504) is arranged inside each of the second fan blades (502); a spherical push ball (505) is fixedly connected to the output end of the multi-stage telescopic column (504); the push ball (505) is staggered with the second fan blade (502); and a connecting rod (506) for support is fixedly connected between the multi-stage telescopic column (504) and the second fan blade (502).
7. The decolorization device for factory hardened oil processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A power mechanism (6) for controlling the movement of the oil plug assembly is arranged on the outer side of the main oil pipe (101); The power mechanism (6) comprises two fixing rings (601), and the two fixing rings (601) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of two ends of the main oil pipe (101); The power mechanism (6) further comprises two symmetrical electric rails (602), which are respectively located on two lateral sides of the main oil pipe (101) and corresponding to the fixed ring (601), and each of the electric rails (602) is slidably plugged with a magnetic arc plate (603) adapted to fit the main oil pipe (101).
8. The decolorization device for factory hardened oil processing according to claim 4 is characterized by: A dust suction mechanism (7) is provided at the lower middle side of the main oil pipe (101), the dust suction mechanism (7) comprising a dust suction pipe (701) fixedly connected to the main oil pipe (101), the lower end of the dust suction pipe (701) is fixedly connected to a dust suction bin (702), and the dust suction bin (702) is fixedly connected to the main oil pipe (101); The upper part of the dust suction pipe (701) is embedded and fixed with an outwardly convex expansion pipe (703); A cylinder (704) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the lower part of the dust suction pipe (701), and an air plug (705) adapted to be plugged into the dust suction pipe (701) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (704), and the radius of the air plug (705) and the door block (305) are the same.
Citation Information
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