An electric heater assembly for an automobile thermostat

By using double-layer paraffin to heat the ohmic resistor and electric heating control components in the electric heater of the car thermostat, the valve opening degree is controlled, and the problem of inflexible adjustment of the coolant circulation method in the existing technology is solved, and more flexible Engine temperature regulation and more efficient cooling.

CN119122659BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18WENZHOU HEATLE ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411613227.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The electric heaters of existing automotive thermostats cannot effectively control the circulation method of coolant and cannot meet the design needs of various cooling systems, resulting in inflexible engine temperature regulation.

Method used

By setting a double-layer paraffin heating ohmic resistor in the electric heater and controlling the heating of paraffin through the electric heating control component, the degree of valve opening is controlled, thereby adjusting the circulation method of the coolant.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic change of the coolant circulation method according to the coolant temperature, quickly adjusts the water flow distribution, and improves the heat dissipation ability of the engine cooling system and the rapid response to temperature adjustment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of thermostats, and discloses an electric heater assembly of an automobile thermostat, comprising an electric heating shell, a connecting shell, a coolant inlet, and a coolant internal circulation outlet, wherein an electronic heating thermostat is arranged at the bottom of the electric heating shell and inside the connecting shell, a heat dissipation pipe outlet is arranged at the left side of the electric heating shell, a control connection port is arranged at the right side of the electric heating shell, and a fixed mounting plate is arranged at the bottom surface of the electric heating shell. The electric heater assembly of the thermostat provided by the present invention realizes the function of controlling the valve opening degree and thus controlling the diversion of two water paths by dividing the cavity position of the heating paraffin, can automatically change the coolant circulation mode according to the coolant temperature, quickly adjust the water flow distribution, and can improve the rapid response of the thermostat in adjusting the engine cooling by adjusting the water flow of the two paths.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of thermostats, in particular to an electric heater assembly of an automobile thermostat. Background Art

[0002] Thermostat, also known as thermostat or thermostat, is a valve that controls the flow path of coolant. It is an automatic temperature control device that usually contains a temperature sensing component, which then expands or contracts to open or close the flow of air, gas or liquid.

[0003] The thermostat automatically adjusts the amount of water entering the radiator according to the coolant temperature, changes the circulation range of the coolant to adjust the coolant's heat dissipation capacity and ensure that the engine operates within the appropriate temperature range. The thermostat must be kept in good technical condition, otherwise it will seriously affect the normal operation of the engine. If the main valve of the thermostat is opened too late, it will cause the engine to overheat. If the main valve is opened too early, the engine preheating time will be extended and the engine temperature will be too low.

[0004] The thermostats that are widely used at present are wax type thermostats and electronic thermostats. The wax type thermostat melts the internal paraffin when the coolant temperature rises, so that the push pin pushes the valve, allowing the coolant to pass through the radiator to cool down the engine. The electronic thermostat heats the paraffin by controlling the ohmic resistance, controls the valve to allow the coolant to enter the heat dissipation pipe, and at the same time closes the internal circulation pipe through the auxiliary valve to close the internal circulation.

[0005] This type of electronic thermostat is usually equipped with a main valve for controlling the on and off of a large circulation and a sub-valve for controlling the on and off of a small circulation. In the small circulation state, the main valve is open and the sub-valve is closed. In the large circulation state, the main valve is closed and the sub-valve is opened. However, it only has the function of switching between the large circulation and the small circulation, and does not have the function of changing the flow rate. It cannot meet the design requirements of various cooling systems and needs to be improved. For this reason, we propose an electric heater assembly for an automotive thermostat. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an electric heater assembly for an automobile thermostat, which solves the above-mentioned problems.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] An electric heater assembly of an automobile thermostat comprises an electric heating shell, a connecting shell, a coolant inlet, and a coolant internal circulation outlet. A connecting shell is provided at the bottom of the electric heating shell, a coolant internal circulation outlet is provided at the bottom of the connecting shell, a coolant inlet is provided on the left side of the connecting shell, an electronic heating thermostat is provided at the bottom of the electric heating shell and inside the connecting shell, a heat dissipation pipe outlet is provided on the left side of the electric heating shell, a control connection port is provided on the right side of the electric heating shell, a fixed mounting plate is provided on the bottom surface of the electric heating shell, and the electric heating shell and the connecting shell, the connecting shell and the coolant inlet, and the connecting shell and the coolant internal circulation outlet are fixedly connected.

[0009] Preferably, the top surface of the fixed mounting plate is provided with a threaded hole passing through the bottom, the top surface of the connecting shell is provided with a connecting groove passing through the interior, the bottom surface of the connecting groove is provided with a sealing ring placement groove, and the left side and bottom surface of the connecting shell are provided with connecting holes passing through the interior.

[0010] Preferably, the electronic heating thermostat comprises a heating component, a pushing component, a self-locking sealing component, a pushing sealing component, the heating component comprises an electric heating protective sleeve, a second layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor, a first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor, an electric heating control component, and a heating ohmic resistor. The inner bottom surface of the electric heating shell is provided with an electric heating control component, the bottom surface of the electric heating control component is provided with a first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor, the bottom surface of the first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor is provided with a second layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor, and the bottom ends of the first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor and the second layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor are provided with There is a heating ohmic resistor, an electric heating protective sleeve is provided on the outside of the electric heating control component, a rubber sleeve and a first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor are provided on the inside of the electric heating protective sleeve, and the electric heating shell and the electric heating control component, between the electric heating control component and the first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor, between the first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor and the second layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor, the second layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor, the first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor, the electric heating control component and the electric heating protective sleeve, the second layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor, the first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor and the heating ohmic resistor are fixedly connected.

[0011] Preferably, the pushing component includes a first layer of paraffin, a second layer of paraffin, a paraffin accommodating chamber, a built-in pushing support rod, and a rubber sleeve. The bottom surface of the electric heating protective sleeve is provided with a paraffin accommodating chamber, and the inner side of the paraffin accommodating chamber is provided with an upper chamber and a lower chamber, the inner side of the upper chamber is provided with a first layer of paraffin, and the inner side of the lower chamber is provided with a second layer of paraffin. A mounting hole is opened in the middle of the inner side of the paraffin accommodating chamber, and the inner side of the mounting hole is provided with a rubber sleeve, and the inner side of the rubber sleeve is connected with a built-in pushing support rod, the electric heating protective sleeve and the paraffin accommodating chamber, the paraffin accommodating chamber and the first layer of paraffin, the paraffin accommodating chamber and the second layer of paraffin, and the paraffin accommodating chamber and the rubber sleeve are fixedly connected, and the rubber sleeve is slidably connected to the built-in pushing support rod.

[0012] Preferably, the first layer of paraffin and the second layer of paraffin are in solid state at room temperature, a heating ohmic resistor at the bottom of the first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor is provided on the inner side of the first layer of paraffin, a heating ohmic resistor at the bottom of the second layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor is provided on the inner side of the second layer of paraffin, the inner sides of the first layer of paraffin and the second layer of paraffin are in contact with a rubber sleeve, and the connection between the paraffin containing cavity and the rubber sleeve makes the upper cavity and the lower cavity inside the paraffin containing cavity in a closed space.

[0013] Preferably, the self-locking sealing assembly includes a heat dissipation pipe sealing ring, a heat dissipation sealing spring, a sealing spring support frame, and a heat dissipation pipe sealing valve. The bottom surface of the electric heating shell is provided with a sealing spring support frame, the inner top surface of the sealing spring support frame is provided with a heat dissipation sealing spring, the top surface of the heat dissipation sealing spring is provided with a heat dissipation pipe sealing valve, the top surface of the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve is connected with a heat dissipation pipe sealing ring, the interior of the electric heating shell is provided with a heat dissipation pipe sealing ring, the inner side of the sealing spring support frame is connected with a heat dissipation pipe sealing valve, the electric heating shell and the sealing spring support frame, the sealing spring support frame and the heat dissipation sealing spring, the heat dissipation sealing spring and the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve, and the electric heating shell and the heat dissipation pipe sealing ring are fixedly connected, and the heat dissipation pipe sealing ring and the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve, and the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve and the sealing spring support frame are slidably connected.

[0014] Preferably, a built-in push support rod is provided on the inner side of the heat dissipation duct sealing valve, and a paraffin containing chamber is connected to the inner side of the heat dissipation duct sealing valve. The heat dissipation duct sealing valve and the built-in push support rod are fixedly connected, and the heat dissipation duct sealing valve and the paraffin containing chamber are slidingly connected, and a push sealing assembly is provided on the bottom surface of the heat dissipation duct sealing valve.

[0015] Preferably, the pushing sealing assembly includes an inner circulation sealing spring, an inner circulation sealing valve, and an inner circulation sealing ring. The bottom surface of the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve is provided with an inner circulation sealing spring, the bottom surface of the inner circulation sealing spring is provided with an inner circulation sealing valve, the inner circulation sealing valve is connected with an inner circulation sealing ring, the inner top surface of the coolant inner circulation outlet is provided with an inner circulation sealing ring, the top surface of the inner circulation sealing ring is provided with a sealing groove, the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve and the inner circulation sealing spring, the inner circulation sealing spring and the inner circulation sealing valve, and the coolant inner circulation outlet and the inner circulation sealing ring are fixedly connected, and the inner circulation sealing valve and the inner circulation sealing ring are slidingly connected.

[0016] Preferably, a sealing step groove is provided on the bottom surface of the heat dissipation pipe sealing ring, a heat dissipation pipe sealing valve is connected to the inner side of the sealing step groove, a sealing boss is provided on the top surface of the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve, and the sealing boss fits tightly with the sealing step groove.

[0017] Preferably, a connecting sealing ring is provided on the inner side of the sealing ring placement groove, a fixed mounting plate is provided on the top surface of the connecting sealing ring, a fixed mounting plate is provided on the inner side of the connecting groove, and evenly distributed threaded holes are opened on the bottom surface of the connecting groove, and a fixed connecting screw is connected to the inner side of the threaded hole. The sealing ring placement groove and the connecting sealing ring, the connecting sealing ring and the fixed mounting plate, and the connecting groove and the fixed mounting plate are fixedly connected, and the threaded hole and the fixed connecting screw are threadedly connected.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0019] An electric heater assembly for an automobile thermostat is provided, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The electric heater assembly of the thermostat provided by the present invention divides the cavity position of the heated paraffin, so that the electric heater has the function of controlling the degree of valve opening and thus controlling the diversion of two water paths. It can automatically change the coolant circulation mode according to the coolant temperature, quickly adjust the water flow distribution to adjust the heat dissipation capacity of the cooling system, ensure that the automobile engine operates within a suitable temperature range, and can improve the rapid response of the thermostat in regulating engine cooling by adjusting the water flow in the two paths. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of an electric heating housing of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the housing connected to the partial structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a sealing ring of a heat dissipation channel of a partial structure of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1. electric heating shell; 2. heat dissipation pipe outlet; 3. control connection port; 4. fixed mounting plate; 5. connecting shell; 6. coolant inlet; 7. coolant inner circulation outlet; 8. heat dissipation pipe sealing ring; 9. electric heating protective sleeve; 10. first layer of paraffin; 11. second layer of paraffin; 12. second layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor; 13. paraffin containing cavity; 14. heat dissipation sealing spring; 15. inner circulation sealing spring; 16. inner circulation sealing valve; 17. inner circulation sealing ring; 18. sealing spring support frame; 19. connecting sealing ring; 20. heat dissipation pipe sealing valve; 21. built-in push support rod; 22. rubber sleeve; 23. first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor; 24. electric heating control component; 25. heating ohmic resistor; 26. sealing groove; 27. fixed connection screw; 28. threaded hole; 29. ​​connecting groove; 30. sealing ring placement groove; 31. connecting hole; 32. sealing step groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-4 , the present invention provides a technical solution;

[0031] An electric heater assembly of an automobile thermostat comprises an electric heating shell 1, a connecting shell 5, a coolant inlet 6, and a coolant internal circulation outlet 7. The bottom of the electric heating shell 1 is provided with a connecting shell 5, the bottom of the connecting shell 5 is provided with a coolant internal circulation outlet 7, the left side of the connecting shell 5 is provided with a coolant inlet 6, an electronic heating thermostat is provided at the bottom of the electric heating shell 1 and inside the connecting shell 5, a heat dissipation pipe outlet 2 is provided on the left side of the electric heating shell 1, a control connection port 3 is provided on the right side of the electric heating shell 1, a fixed mounting plate 4 is provided on the bottom surface of the electric heating shell 1, and the electric heating shell 1 and the connecting shell 5, the connecting shell 5 and the coolant inlet 6, and the connecting shell 5 and the coolant internal circulation outlet 7 are fixedly connected.

[0032] A threaded hole 28 is formed on the top surface of the fixed mounting plate 4 and passes through the bottom. A connecting groove 29 is formed on the top surface of the connecting shell 5 and passes through the interior. A sealing ring placement groove 30 is formed on the bottom surface of the connecting groove 29. A connecting hole 31 is formed on the left side and the bottom surface of the connecting shell 5 and passes through the interior.

[0033] The electronic heating thermostat comprises a heating component, a pushing component, a self-locking sealing component, and a pushing sealing component. The heating component comprises an electric heating protective sleeve 9, a second layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor 12, a first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor 23, an electric heating control component 24, and a heating ohmic resistor 25. The inner bottom surface of the electric heating housing 1 is provided with an electric heating control component 24, the bottom surface of the electric heating control component 24 is provided with a first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor 23, the bottom surface of the first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor 23 is provided with a second layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor 12, and the bottom ends of the first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor 23 and the second layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor 12 are provided with a heating ohmic resistor 25. An electric heating protective sleeve 9 is provided on the outside of the electric heating control component 24, and a rubber sleeve 22 and a first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor 23 are provided on the inside of the electric heating protective sleeve 9. The electric heating shell 1 and the electric heating control component 24, the electric heating control component 24 and the first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor 23, the first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor 23 and the second layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor 12, the second layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor 12, the first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor 23, the electric heating control component 24 and the electric heating protective sleeve 9, the second layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor 12, the first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor 23 and the heating ohmic resistor 25 are fixedly connected.

[0034] The pushing component includes a first layer of paraffin 10, a second layer of paraffin 11, a paraffin containing cavity 13, a built-in pushing support rod 21, and a rubber sleeve 22. The bottom surface of the electric heating protective sleeve 9 is provided with a paraffin containing cavity 13, and the inner side of the paraffin containing cavity 13 is provided with an upper cavity and a lower cavity. The inner side of the upper cavity is provided with a first layer of paraffin 10, and the inner side of the lower cavity is provided with a second layer of paraffin 11. A mounting hole is opened in the middle of the inner side of the paraffin containing cavity 13, and a rubber sleeve 22 is provided on the inner side of the mounting hole. The inner side of the rubber sleeve 22 is connected with a built-in pushing support rod 21. The electric heating protective sleeve 9 and the paraffin containing cavity 13, the paraffin containing cavity 13 and the first layer of paraffin 10, the paraffin containing cavity 13 and the second layer of paraffin 11, and the paraffin containing cavity 13 and the rubber sleeve 22 are fixedly connected, and the rubber sleeve 22 and the built-in pushing support rod 21 are slidably connected.

[0035] The first layer of paraffin 10 and the second layer of paraffin 11 are in solid state at room temperature. A heating ohmic resistor 25 at the bottom of the first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor 23 is provided on the inner side of the first layer of paraffin 10. A heating ohmic resistor 25 at the bottom of the second layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor 12 is provided on the inner side of the second layer of paraffin 11. The inner sides of the first layer of paraffin 10 and the second layer of paraffin 11 are in contact with a rubber sleeve 22. The connection between the paraffin accommodating cavity 13 and the rubber sleeve 22 makes the upper cavity and the lower cavity inside the paraffin accommodating cavity 13 in a closed space.

[0036] The self-locking sealing component includes a heat dissipation pipe sealing ring 8, a heat dissipation sealing spring 14, a sealing spring support frame 18, and a heat dissipation pipe sealing valve 20. The bottom surface of the electric heating shell 1 is provided with a sealing spring support frame 18, the inner top surface of the sealing spring support frame 18 is provided with a heat dissipation sealing spring 14, the top surface of the heat dissipation sealing spring 14 is provided with a heat dissipation pipe sealing valve 20, the top surface of the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve 20 is connected with the heat dissipation pipe sealing ring 8, the inside of the electric heating shell 1 is provided with a heat dissipation pipe sealing ring 8, the inner side of the sealing spring support frame 18 is connected with the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve 20, the electric heating shell 1 and the sealing spring support frame 18, the sealing spring support frame 18 and the heat dissipation sealing spring 14, the heat dissipation sealing spring 14 and the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve 20, and the electric heating shell 1 and the heat dissipation pipe sealing ring 8 are fixedly connected, and the heat dissipation pipe sealing ring 8 and the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve 20, and the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve 20 and the sealing spring support frame 18 are slidingly connected.

[0037] A built-in push support rod 21 is provided on the inner side of the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve 20, and a paraffin containing chamber 13 is connected to the inner side of the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve 20. The heat dissipation pipe sealing valve 20 and the built-in push support rod 21 are fixedly connected, and the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve 20 and the paraffin containing chamber 13 are slidingly connected. A push sealing component is provided on the bottom surface of the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve 20.

[0038] The push seal assembly includes an inner circulation sealing spring 15, an inner circulation sealing valve 16, and an inner circulation sealing ring 17. The inner circulation sealing spring 15 is provided on the bottom surface of the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve 20, the inner circulation sealing valve 16 is provided on the bottom surface of the inner circulation sealing spring 15, the inner circulation sealing ring 17 is connected to the inner circulation sealing valve 16, the inner top surface of the coolant inner circulation outlet 7 is provided with the inner circulation sealing ring 17, the top surface of the inner circulation sealing ring 17 is provided with a sealing groove 26, the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve 20 and the inner circulation sealing spring 15, the inner circulation sealing spring 15 and the inner circulation sealing valve 16, the coolant inner circulation outlet 7 and the inner circulation sealing ring 17 are fixedly connected, and the inner circulation sealing valve 16 and the inner circulation sealing ring 17 are slidably connected.

[0039] A sealing step groove 32 is formed on the bottom surface of the heat dissipation pipe sealing ring 8 , and a heat dissipation pipe sealing valve 20 is connected to the inner side of the sealing step groove 32 . A sealing boss is formed on the top surface of the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve 20 , and the sealing boss fits tightly with the sealing step groove 32 .

[0040] A connecting sealing ring 19 is provided on the inner side of the sealing ring placement groove 30, a fixed mounting plate 4 is provided on the top surface of the connecting sealing ring 19, a fixed mounting plate 4 is provided on the inner side of the connecting groove 29, and evenly distributed threaded holes 28 are opened on the bottom surface of the connecting groove 29, and a fixed connecting screw 27 is connected to the inner side of the threaded hole 28. The sealing ring placement groove 30 and the connecting sealing ring 19, the connecting sealing ring 19 and the fixed mounting plate 4, and the connecting groove 29 and the fixed mounting plate 4 are fixedly connected, and the threaded holes 28 and the fixed connecting screw 27 are threadedly connected.

[0041] Working principle: When the present invention is needed, the coolant enters the inner side of the connecting shell 5 through the inner side of the coolant inlet 6. When the cooling temperature is at a low temperature, the coolant circulates internally with the engine through the water pump from the inner side of the coolant internal circulation outlet 7. When the coolant temperature rises, it needs to pass through the radiator to cool the coolant. When it acts on the engine, the control component is connected through the control connection port 3 to connect the electric heating control component 24 on the inner side of the electric heating shell 1. The second layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor 12 and the first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor 23 are controlled by the electric heating control component 24 to heat up. The first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor 23 heats up the electric heating protective sleeve 9 and the second layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor 12 heats up the second layer of paraffin 11, so that the first layer of paraffin 10 and the second layer of paraffin 11 are converted into liquid, thereby increasing the volume and squeezing the rubber sleeve 22. The rubber sleeve 22 acts on the built-in push support rod 21, so that the built-in push support rod 21 pushes the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve 2 0 moves downward, squeezes the heat dissipation sealing spring 14 through the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve 20 so that the top of the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve 20 is separated from the heat dissipation pipe sealing ring 8, so that the coolant enters the interior of the electric heating housing 1, flows out through the heat dissipation pipe outlet 2, passes through the radiator to cool the coolant and then acts on the engine, and heats the first layer of paraffin 10 and the second layer of paraffin 11 respectively through the second layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor 12 and the first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor 23, so that the stroke of the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve 20 pushed by the built-in pushing support rod 21 is controllable, and the flow rate of the coolant entering the interior of the electric heating housing 1 can be controlled at the same time, and the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve 20 is pushed downward by the built-in pushing support rod 21, so that the inner circulation sealing spring 15 and the inner circulation sealing valve 16 move downward as a whole, so that the inner circulation sealing valve 16 and the inner circulation sealing ring 17 are directly fitted, so as to prevent the coolant from entering the inner side of the coolant inner circulation outlet 7 and directly circulating in the inner circulation when the coolant temperature rises.

[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electric heater assembly for an automobile thermostat, comprising an electric heating housing (1), a connecting housing (5), a coolant inlet (6), and a coolant internal circulation outlet (7), characterized in that: The bottom of the electric heating shell (1) is provided with a connecting shell (5), the bottom of the connecting shell (5) is provided with a coolant internal circulation outlet (7), the left side of the connecting shell (5) is provided with a coolant inlet (6), the bottom of the electric heating shell (1) and the inside of the connecting shell (5) are provided with an electronic heating thermostat, the electronic heating thermostat comprises a heating component, a pushing component, a self-locking sealing component, and a pushing sealing component, the left side of the electric heating shell (1) is provided with a heat dissipation pipe outlet (2), the right side of the electric heating shell (1) is provided with a control connection port (3), the bottom surface of the electric heating shell (1) is provided with a fixed mounting plate (4), the electric heating shell (1) and the connecting shell (5), the connecting shell (5) and the coolant inlet (6), and the connecting shell (5) and the coolant internal circulation outlet (7) are fixedly connected; The heating component comprises an electric heating protective sleeve (9), a second layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistors (12), a first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistors (23), an electric heating control component (24), and a heating ohmic resistor (25). The inner bottom surface of the electric heating shell (1) is provided with an electric heating control component (24), the bottom surface of the electric heating control component (24) is provided with a first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistors (23), the bottom surface of the first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistors (23) is provided with a second layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistors (12), the bottom ends of the first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistors (23) and the second layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistors (12) are provided with a heating ohmic resistor (25), and the outer side of the electric heating control component (24) is provided with an electric heating control component (24). A heating protective sleeve (9), wherein a rubber sleeve (22) and a first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor (23) are provided on the inner side of the electric heating protective sleeve (9), and the electric heating housing (1) and the electric heating control component (24), the electric heating control component (24) and the first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor (23), the first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor (23) and the second layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor (12), the second layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor (12), the first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor (23), the electric heating control component (24) and the electric heating protective sleeve (9), the second layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor (12), the first layer of paraffin heating ohmic resistor (23) and the heating ohmic resistor (25) are fixedly connected; The pushing assembly comprises a first layer of paraffin (10), a second layer of paraffin (11), a paraffin containing cavity (13), a built-in pushing support rod (21), and a rubber sleeve (22); the bottom surface of the electric heating protective sleeve (9) is provided with a paraffin containing cavity (13); the inner side of the paraffin containing cavity (13) is provided with an upper cavity and a lower cavity; the inner side of the upper cavity is provided with a first layer of paraffin (10); the inner side of the lower cavity is provided with a second layer of paraffin (11); and the middle part of the inner side of the paraffin containing cavity (13) is provided with a mounting hole. A mounting hole, wherein a rubber sleeve (22) is provided on the inner side of the mounting hole, and a built-in push support rod (21) is connected to the inner side of the rubber sleeve (22); the electric heating protective sleeve (9) and the paraffin accommodating chamber (13), the paraffin accommodating chamber (13) and the first layer of paraffin (10), the paraffin accommodating chamber (13) and the second layer of paraffin (11), and the paraffin accommodating chamber (13) and the rubber sleeve (22) are fixedly connected, and the rubber sleeve (22) and the built-in push support rod (21) are slidably connected; The first layer of paraffin wax (10) and the second layer of paraffin wax (11) are in a solid state at room temperature; a heating ohmic resistor (25) at the bottom end of the first layer of paraffin wax heating ohmic resistor (23) is provided on the inner side of the first layer of paraffin wax (10); a heating ohmic resistor (25) at the bottom end of the second layer of paraffin wax heating ohmic resistor (12) is provided on the inner side of the second layer of paraffin wax (11); the inner sides of the first layer of paraffin wax (10) and the second layer of paraffin wax (11) are in contact with a rubber sleeve (22); the connection between the paraffin containing cavity (13) and the rubber sleeve (22) enables the upper cavity and the lower cavity inside the paraffin containing cavity (13) to be in a closed space; The self-locking sealing assembly comprises a heat dissipation pipe sealing ring (8), a heat dissipation sealing spring (14), a sealing spring support frame (18), and a heat dissipation pipe sealing valve (20); the bottom surface of the electric heating housing (1) is provided with a sealing spring support frame (18); the inner top surface of the sealing spring support frame (18) is provided with a heat dissipation sealing spring (14); the top surface of the heat dissipation sealing spring (14) is provided with a heat dissipation pipe sealing valve (20); the top surface of the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve (20) is connected to the heat dissipation pipe sealing ring (8); the inner surface of the electric heating housing (1) is provided with a heat dissipation pipe sealing valve (20); The sealing spring support frame (18) is connected to a heat dissipation pipe sealing valve (20) on its inner side; the electric heating housing (1) and the sealing spring support frame (18), the sealing spring support frame (18) and the heat dissipation sealing spring (14), the heat dissipation sealing spring (14) and the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve (20), and the electric heating housing (1) and the heat dissipation pipe sealing ring (8) are fixedly connected; the heat dissipation pipe sealing ring (8) and the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve (20), and the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve (20) and the sealing spring support frame (18) are slidably connected; The inner side of the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve (20) is provided with a built-in push support rod (21), the inner side of the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve (20) is connected to a paraffin containing chamber (13), the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve (20) and the built-in push support rod (21) are fixedly connected, the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve (20) and the paraffin containing chamber (13) are slidably connected, and the bottom surface of the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve (20) is provided with a push sealing component; The push seal assembly comprises an inner circulation seal spring (15), an inner circulation seal valve (16), and an inner circulation seal ring (17); the inner circulation seal spring (15) is provided on the bottom surface of the heat dissipation pipe seal valve (20); the inner circulation seal valve (16) is provided on the bottom surface of the inner circulation seal spring (15); the inner circulation seal ring (17) is connected to the inner circulation seal valve (16); the inner top surface of the coolant inner circulation outlet (7) is provided with the inner circulation seal ring (17); the top surface of the inner circulation seal ring (17) is provided with a seal groove (26); the heat dissipation pipe seal valve (20) and the inner circulation seal spring (15), the inner circulation seal spring (15) and the inner circulation seal valve (16), and the coolant inner circulation outlet (7) and the inner circulation seal ring (17) are fixedly connected; and the inner circulation seal valve (16) and the inner circulation seal ring (17) are slidably connected; The bottom surface of the heat dissipation pipe sealing ring (8) is provided with a sealing step groove (32), the inner side of the sealing step groove (32) is connected to a heat dissipation pipe sealing valve (20), and the top surface of the heat dissipation pipe sealing valve (20) is provided with a sealing boss, and the sealing boss is tightly fitted to the sealing step groove (32).

2. The electric heater assembly of an automobile thermostat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the fixed mounting plate (4) is provided with a threaded hole (28) penetrating the bottom, the top surface of the connecting shell (5) is provided with a connecting groove (29) penetrating the interior, the bottom surface of the connecting groove (29) is provided with a sealing ring placement groove (30), and the left side and the bottom surface of the connecting shell (5) are provided with connecting holes (31) penetrating the interior.

3. The electric heater assembly of an automobile thermostat according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting sealing ring (19) is provided on the inner side of the sealing ring placement groove (30), a fixed mounting plate (4) is provided on the top surface of the connecting sealing ring (19), a fixed mounting plate (4) is provided on the inner side of the connecting groove (29), evenly distributed threaded holes (28) are provided on the bottom surface of the connecting groove (29), and a fixed connecting screw (27) is connected to the inner side of the threaded hole (28). The sealing ring placement groove (30) and the connecting sealing ring (19), the connecting sealing ring (19) and the fixed mounting plate (4), and the connecting groove (29) and the fixed mounting plate (4) are fixedly connected, and the threaded hole (28) and the fixed connecting screw (27) are threadedly connected.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Double temperature range opening wax type thermostat

    CN109113848A

  • Electronic thermostat

    CN208111645U