A ginger drying device

Abstract

The present invention discloses a drying device for ginger, belonging to the plant drying technology. The drying device comprises a drying box and a bearing mechanism, a drying area is formed in the drying box, and a guide rail is arranged in the drying box. The bearing mechanism is installed on the guide rail through a sliding member, and a roller cooperating with the guide rail is arranged on the sliding member, and a bearing seat, a positioning member, a limiting member and symmetrically arranged bearing members are arranged in the bearing mechanism. The ginger drying device can be unfolded when the ginger needs to be cleaned and dried, and when the dried ginger is collected, the bearing mechanism can be kept folded, and when the bearing mechanism is transported, the plant area can be saved to the maximum extent. At the same time, after folding, it is convenient for the staff to clean the inner wall of the drying chamber to avoid the retention of impurities.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a plant drying technology, in particular to a ginger drying device. Background Art

[0002] Ginger is an important food and medicine ingredient. When processing ginger, it is necessary to clean it, clean the sand on the surface, and then dry it to facilitate the next processing step. The ginger drying device disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN213984385U adopts a drying box, a connecting shaft is arranged inside the drying box, and a placement rack is arranged on the connecting shaft, and hot air is used for drying while rotating. Although the drying device can dry ginger, it cannot realize flow operation. It is necessary to take out a batch of ginger after drying, and then put another batch again. The ginger needs to be transferred, which seriously reduces the drying efficiency of lifting. At present, there are also drying equipment using conveying flow operation, such as a bee pollen continuous drying device and a drying method described in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN108444274A. However, it cannot be collected and processed after transmission and collection, which will occupy the plant area, resulting in serious occupation of space when not drying, and there is also a certain danger. At the same time, the extended equipment is not convenient for cleaning the surface, and there is ginger residue, which is unhygienic. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the defects of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention proposes a ginger drying device, which can be unfolded when ginger needs to be cleaned and dried, thereby saving plant area to the maximum extent. At the same time, after being folded, it is convenient for the staff to clean the inner wall of the drying chamber.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is achieved in this way:

[0005] A ginger drying device, comprising:

[0006] A drying box, wherein a drying area is formed in the drying box, and a guide rail is provided in the drying box,

[0007] A bearing mechanism installed on the guide rail, wherein the bearing mechanism is installed on the guide rail through a sliding member, and the sliding member is provided with a roller that cooperates with the guide rail, and the bearing mechanism is provided with a bearing seat, a positioning member, a limiting member and a symmetrically arranged bearing member, the middle of the bearing seat is hollowed out to form an installation area, the positioning member and the limiting member are arranged in the installation area, one end of the bearing member is hinged in the installation area through a hinge rod, a first positioning column is provided on the positioning member, and a second positioning column is provided on the limiting member to cooperate with the first positioning column, and the second positioning column is arranged at the lower end of the first positioning column, and a spring is sleeved on the first positioning column and the second positioning column, the upper end of the spring is in contact with the positioning member, and the lower end is in contact with the limiting member, and the second positioning column is provided with a limiting column, and a moving gap is formed between the limiting column and the first positioning column.

[0008] The positioning member is provided with a first blocking surface, and the supporting member is provided with a second blocking surface that matches the first blocking surface. The limiting member is subjected to an external force to keep the limiting member moving upward, compressing the spring, and the limiting member guides the positioning member to deform, keeping the second blocking surface on the supporting member and the first blocking surface on the positioning member separated. The supporting member keeps one end away from the hinged rod and swings down under its own weight, tipping the ginger on the supporting member.

[0009] In the present invention, the supporting member is composed of a box body, a limiting body and hinged bodies symmetrically arranged on both sides of the limiting body. A drying chamber for placing ginger is formed in the middle of the box body. A plurality of strip grooves are arranged on the box body. An inclined feeding surface is arranged at one end of the box body away from the limiting body.

[0010] In the present invention, a separation gap is formed between the limiting body and the hinge body. The limiting body is composed of an elastic end and a retaining end. A movable area for accommodating the hinge rod is formed between the elastic end and the retaining end. An extension area is provided at the movable area.

[0011] In the present invention, the limiting body and the hinged body are provided with a second blocking portion, and the second blocking portion is provided with the second blocking surface.

[0012] In the present invention, the positioning member is composed of a positioning end and a positioning arm and an elastic arm symmetrically arranged on both sides of the positioning end, the elastic arm is arranged at the lower end of the positioning arm, a third blocking portion is formed between the positioning arm and the positioning end, the positioning arm is arranged in an arc shape, a first blocking portion is formed between the elastic arm and the positioning arm, and the first blocking surface is provided on the first blocking portion.

[0013] In the present invention, a reinforcement piece is provided in the middle of the positioning arm, the upper end of the reinforcement piece keeps in contact with the inside of the bearing seat, and the lower end of the reinforcement piece extends to the inside of the first blocking portion.

[0014] In the present invention, a fixed area is also formed inside the bearing seat, and the fixed area is connected with the installation area. A symmetrically arranged protrusion is provided at the connection between the fixed area and the installation area. The protrusion cooperates with the third blocking part. The protrusion is arranged at the lower end of the third blocking part. A symmetrically arranged first inclined surface is provided on the positioning end, and a second inclined surface cooperating with the first inclined surface is provided in the fixed area.

[0015] In the present invention, the limiting member is composed of a pushing part and a symmetrically arranged bearing part and a guiding part. The bearing part is arranged at the lower end of the guiding part, and a guiding area is formed between the guiding part and the guiding part. The second positioning column is arranged in the guiding area, and an inclined guiding surface is provided on the guiding part. The lower end of the elastic arm is provided with a guiding surface that cooperates with the guiding surface.

[0016] In the present invention, symmetrically arranged bearing beams are provided on the bearing seat, a receiving groove for receiving the pushing part is formed between the bearing beams, and a bearing block is provided on the bearing beams.

[0017] In the present invention, a pushing gap is formed between the guide portion and the elastic end.

[0018] In the present invention, a driving member is provided on the drying box, and the driving member is arranged at a position corresponding to the lower end of the limiting member, so that the limiting member is pushed by an external force to compress the spring, and the positioning member is deformed by force. The positioning member no longer restricts the bearing member, so that its lower end naturally swings down.

[0019] The ginger drying device of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the ginger drying device can be unfolded when the ginger needs to be cleaned and dried, and when the dried ginger is collected, the carrying mechanism can be folded, and when the carrying mechanism is transported, the plant area can be saved to the maximum extent. At the same time, after folding, it is convenient for the staff to clean the inner wall of the drying chamber to avoid impurities. The present invention is suitable for the original ecological processing of agricultural products and has industrial application value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a ginger drying device of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The main view;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the sliding member and the bearing mechanism structure;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Exploded diagram of the load-bearing structure;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the bearing structure in FIG.

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A top view of

[0026] Figure 7 It is a partial view of the limiting body and the hinged body structure in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the bearing seat structure;

[0028] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 The main view;

[0029] Fig.10 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the positioning member structure;

[0030] Fig.11 for Fig.10 The main view;

[0031] Fig.12 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the limiter structure;

[0032] Fig.13 for Fig.12 The main view;

[0033] Fig.14 It is a front perspective view of the bearing mechanism structure in the present invention;

[0034] Fig.15 for Fig.14 A partial enlarged view of point A in the figure.

[0035] In the figure: drying box 1, bearing mechanism 2, drying area 3, guide rail 4, spring 5, bearing member 6, positioning member 7, drying chamber 8, sliding member 9, roller 10, bearing seat 11, limiting member 12, installation area 13, hinged rod 14, first positioning column 15, second positioning column 16, limiting column 17, moving gap 18, elastic arm 19, box body 20, limiting body 21, hinged body 22, strip groove 23, unloading surface 24, separation gap 25, elastic end 26, holding end 27, active area 28, extension area 29, first resistance Blocking surface 30, second blocking surface 31, second blocking portion 32, positioning end 33, positioning arm 34, third blocking portion 35, first blocking portion 36, reinforcement 37, fixing area 38, protrusion 39, first inclined surface 40, second inclined surface 41, pushing portion 42, bearing portion 43, guide portion 44, guide area 45, pushing gap 46, guide surface 47, guide surface 48, bearing beam 49, bearing block 50, accommodating groove 51, mounting member 52, bolt 53, cover plate 54, hinge hole 55, pin 56, third blocking surface 57. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 15 As shown, the ginger drying device of the present invention comprises a drying box 1 and a carrying mechanism 2. A drying area 3 is formed in the drying box 1, and a drying mechanism is provided in the drying area 3 to generate hot air and dry the ginger on the carrying mechanism 2. A guide rail 4 is provided in the drying box 1, and the guide rail 4 can drive the carrying mechanism 2 to move, so that the ginger washed in the washing area can enter the drying box 1 together with the carrying mechanism 2 for drying.

[0038] After the supporting mechanism 2 is moved out of the drying box 1, it reaches the collecting area, where the dried ginger is collected. The limiting member 12 on the supporting mechanism 2 is pushed by the driving member, so that it pushes the spring 5, and the supporting member 6 is kept out of the restriction of the positioning member 7, so that the lower end of the supporting member 6 swings downward, and the ginger on the supporting member 6 is discharged from the drying chamber 8 and collected in the collecting area.

[0039] After the ginger is collected, the opened supporting mechanism 2 can be folded up, and after moving along the guide rail 4, the factory space can be saved, and it is convenient to transfer it to the unloading area again, and the ginger that needs to be cleaned and dried can be loaded again from the unloading area, and then the cycle can be repeated.

[0040] After the folded carrying mechanism 2 is folded, when it needs to be unfolded, the guide member used for cleaning can be used, and the guide member can guide the carrying member 6 to gradually rotate upward, so that the carrying member 6 changes from a vertical state to a horizontal state, so that the carrying member 6 is again limited by the positioning member 7, which is convenient for carrying ginger. Of course, the carrying member 6 can also be unfolded manually or by a mechanical arm according to actual conditions.

[0041] The bearing mechanism 2 is installed on the guide rail 4 through a sliding member 9 , on which a roller 10 cooperating with the guide rail 4 is provided, and the roller 10 can move the sliding member 9 on the guide rail 4 , thereby driving the bearing mechanism 2 . Embodiment 1

[0042] The bearing mechanism 2 of this embodiment is provided with a bearing seat 11, a positioning member 7, a limiting member 12 and a symmetrically arranged bearing member 6. The middle of the bearing seat 11 is hollowed out to form an installation area 13. The positioning member 7 and the limiting member 12 are arranged in the installation area 13. One end of the bearing member 6 is hinged in the installation area 13 through a hinge rod 14. A mounting member 52 is provided on the bearing seat 11, and the mounting member 52 is connected to the sliding member 9 through a bolt 53. One end of the bearing seat 11 is open and provided with a cover plate 54, and the cover plate 54 is connected to the bearing seat 11 through a pin 56. A first positioning column 15 is provided on the positioning member 7, and a second positioning column 16 cooperating with the first positioning column 15 is provided on the limiting member 12. The second positioning column 16 is arranged at the lower end of the first positioning column 15. The first positioning column 15 and the second positioning column 16 are sleeved with a spring 5, and the upper end of the spring 5 contacts the positioning member 7, and the lower end contacts the limiting member 12. A limiting column 17 is disposed on the second positioning column 16 , and a movement gap 18 is formed between the limiting column 17 and the first positioning column 15 .

[0043] A third blocking surface 57 is provided inside the bearing seat 11 . The third blocking surface 57 is used to cooperate with the second blocking surface 31 to limit the rotation angle of the bearing member 6 .

[0044] The spring 5 can control the position of the limit member 12 so that the limit member 12 can be reset after being pushed by force. When the limit member 12 is pushed, the elastic arm 19 on the positioning member 7 is deformed by force, so that it will no longer limit the supporting member 6.

[0045] The bearing member 6 is composed of a box body 20, a limiting body 21, and hinged bodies 22 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the limiting body 21. The hinged bodies 22 are provided with hinged holes 55, and the bearing seat 11 and the cover plate 54 are also provided with hinged holes 55. A drying chamber 8 for placing ginger is formed in the middle of the box body 20. The box body 20 is provided with a plurality of strip grooves 23. The strip grooves 23 can be used to filter excess water and allow hot air to pass through the drying chamber 8 to accelerate the drying of ginger. An inclined discharge surface 24 is provided at one end of the box body 20 away from the limiting body 21. Since the discharge surface 24 is inclined, when the bearing member 6 is no longer constrained by the positioning member 7, the ginger in the drying chamber 8 can be discharged through the inclined discharge surface 24.

[0046] A separation gap 25 is formed between the limiting body 21 and the hinge body 22. The limiting body 21 is composed of an elastic end 26 and a retaining end 27. An active area 28 for accommodating the hinge rod 14 is formed between the elastic end 26 and the retaining end 27. An extension area 29 is provided at the active area 28. The extension area 29 can separate the elastic end 26 and the retaining end 27, so that the elastic end 26 can be deformed after being subjected to external force, thereby facilitating the contact and limiting of the first blocking surface 30 and the second blocking surface 31. Embodiment 2

[0047] The positioning member of the present invention is used to guide the folding and opening of the bearing mechanism. This embodiment further discloses the preferred structure of the positioning member 7. Figures 12 to 15 A first blocking surface 30 is provided on the positioning member 7, and a second blocking surface 31 cooperating with the first blocking surface 30 is provided on the supporting member 6. The limiting member 12 is subjected to an external force, which keeps the limiting member 12 moving upward, compressing the spring 5. The limiting member 12 guides the positioning member 7 to deform, keeping the second blocking surface 31 on the supporting member 6 separated from the first blocking surface 30 on the positioning member 7. Under its own weight, the supporting member 6 keeps one end away from the hinge rod 14 and swings down, tipping the ginger on the supporting member 6.

[0048] A second blocking portion 32 is provided on the limiting body 21 and the hinged body 22 , and a second blocking surface 31 is provided on the second blocking portion 32 .

[0049] The positioning member 7 is composed of a positioning end 33, positioning arms 34 and elastic arms 19 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the positioning end 33. The elastic arm 19 is arranged at the lower end of the positioning arm 34, and a third blocking portion 35 is formed between the positioning arm 34 and the positioning end 33. The positioning arm 34 is arranged in an arc shape. A first blocking portion 36 is formed between the elastic arm 19 and the positioning arm 34, and a first blocking surface 30 is arranged on the first blocking portion 36.

[0050] A reinforcing member 37 is provided in the middle of the positioning arm 34, the upper end of which is in contact with the inside of the bearing seat 11, and the lower end of which extends into the inside of the first blocking portion 36. This is used to strengthen the support of the positioning arm 34 to the bearing member 6, and to keep the positioning arm 34 from deforming when subjected to force. However, the elastic arm 19 is not provided with a reinforcing member 37, and can be deformed when subjected to external force.

[0051] A fixing area 38 is also formed inside the bearing seat 11, and the fixing area 38 is connected to the mounting area 13. A symmetrically arranged protrusion 39 is provided at the connection point between the fixing area 38 and the mounting area 13, and the protrusion 39 cooperates with the third blocking portion 35, and the protrusion 39 is arranged at the lower end of the third blocking portion 35. The protrusion 39 can limit the positioning member 7, and a symmetrically arranged first inclined surface 40 is provided on the positioning end 33, and a second inclined surface 41 cooperating with the first inclined surface 40 is provided in the fixing area 38. Since the first inclined surface 40 and the second inclined surface 41 are provided, the first inclined surface 40 can guide the protrusion 39, so that the positioning member 7 is easily installed in the fixing area 38.

[0052] The limiting member 12 is composed of a pushing portion 42 and a symmetrically arranged bearing portion 43 and a guiding portion 44, wherein the bearing portion 43 is arranged at the lower end of the guiding portion 44. A guiding area 45 is formed between the guiding portions 44 and the second positioning column 16 is arranged in the guiding area 45. A pushing gap 46 is formed between the guiding portion 44 and the elastic end 26. An inclined guiding surface 47 is provided on the guiding portion 44, and a guiding surface 48 cooperating with the guiding surface 47 is provided at the lower end of the elastic arm 19. The guiding surface 47 cooperates with the guiding surface 48, so that when the limiting member 12 is pushed by the driving member, the guiding surface 47 on the guiding portion 44 cooperates with the guiding surface 48, thereby keeping the elastic arm 19 close to the middle, so that the second blocking surface 31 and the first blocking surface 30 are separated, and the bearing member 6 is kept to swing down under its own weight and the weight of lifting and lowering, so as to dump the ginger.

[0053] The bearing seat 11 is provided with symmetrically arranged bearing beams 49 , and a receiving groove 51 for receiving the pushing portion 42 is formed between the bearing beams 49 . A bearing block 50 is provided on the bearing beams 49 . Embodiment 3

[0054] On the basis of the first embodiment, the drying oven 1 of this embodiment is further provided with a driving member. The driving member is arranged at a position corresponding to the lower end of the limit member 12, and the limit member 12 is pushed by an external force to compress the spring 5, and the positioning member 7 is deformed by force, and the positioning member 7 no longer restricts the bearing member 6, so that its lower end naturally swings down. The driving member can be a cylinder. When the bearing mechanism 2 reaches the upper end of the driving member, the driving member is started, and the limit member 12 is pushed upward by the driving member, and the limit member 12 is kept to compress the spring 5, so that the limit member 12 guides the elastic arm 19, keeps the elastic arm 19 deformed by force, and moves closer to the middle, and the positioning member 7 no longer restricts the bearing member 6.

[0055] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ginger drying device, characterized in that: include: A drying box, wherein a drying area is formed in the drying box, and a guide rail is provided in the drying box, A bearing mechanism installed on the guide rail, wherein the bearing mechanism is installed on the guide rail through a sliding member, and the sliding member is provided with a roller that cooperates with the guide rail, and the bearing mechanism is provided with a bearing seat, a positioning member, a limiting member and a symmetrically arranged bearing member, the middle of the bearing seat is hollowed out to form an installation area, the positioning member and the limiting member are arranged in the installation area, one end of the bearing member is hinged in the installation area through a hinge rod, a first positioning column is provided on the positioning member, and a second positioning column is provided on the limiting member to cooperate with the first positioning column, and the second positioning column is arranged at the lower end of the first positioning column, and a spring is sleeved on the first positioning column and the second positioning column, the upper end of the spring is in contact with the positioning member, and the lower end is in contact with the limiting member, and the second positioning column is provided with a limiting column, and a moving gap is formed between the limiting column and the first positioning column. The positioning member is provided with a first blocking surface, and the bearing member is provided with a second blocking surface matched with the first blocking surface. When the limiting member is subjected to an external force, the limiting member moves upward, compressing the spring, and the limiting member guides the positioning member to deform, keeping the second blocking surface on the bearing member and the first blocking surface on the positioning member separated. Under its own weight, the bearing member keeps one end away from the hinge rod and swings downward, tipping the ginger on the bearing member. The carrier is composed of a box body, a limiting body and hinged bodies symmetrically arranged on both sides of the limiting body. A drying chamber for placing ginger is formed in the middle of the box body. The box body is provided with a plurality of strip grooves. An inclined feeding surface is provided at one end of the box body away from the limiting body. A separation gap is formed between the limiting body and the hinge body. The limiting body is composed of an elastic end and a retaining end. An active area for accommodating the hinge rod is formed between the elastic end and the retaining end. An extension area is provided at the active area. The limiting body and the hinged body are provided with a second blocking portion, and the second blocking portion is provided with the second blocking surface. The positioning member consists of a positioning end and a positioning arm and an elastic arm symmetrically arranged on both sides of the positioning end. The elastic arm is arranged at the lower end of the positioning arm, and a third blocking portion is formed between the positioning arm and the positioning end. The positioning arm is arranged in an arc shape, and a first blocking portion is formed between the elastic arm and the positioning arm. The first blocking surface is provided on the first blocking portion.

2. The ginger drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcement piece is arranged in the middle of the positioning arm, the upper end of the reinforcement piece keeps in contact with the inside of the bearing seat, and the lower end of the reinforcement piece extends to the inside of the first blocking part.

3. The ginger drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed area is also formed inside the bearing seat, and the fixed area is connected with the installation area. A symmetrically arranged protrusion is provided at the connection between the fixed area and the installation area. The protrusion cooperates with the third blocking part. The protrusion is arranged at the lower end of the third blocking part. A symmetrically arranged first inclined surface is provided on the positioning end, and a second inclined surface cooperating with the first inclined surface is provided in the fixed area.

4. The ginger drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member is composed of a pushing part and a symmetrically arranged bearing part and a guiding part. The bearing part is arranged at the lower end of the guiding part. A guiding area is formed between the guiding parts. The second positioning column is arranged in the guiding area. An inclined guiding surface is provided on the guiding part. The lower end of the elastic arm is provided with a guiding surface matching the guiding surface.

5. The ginger drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bearing seat is provided with symmetrically arranged bearing beams, a receiving groove for receiving the pushing part is formed between the bearing beams, and a bearing block is provided on the bearing beams.

6. The ginger drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pushing gap is formed between the guide portion and the elastic end.

7. The ginger drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying box is provided with a driving member, which is arranged at a position corresponding to the lower end of the limiting member. The limiting member is pushed by an external force to compress the spring, and the positioning member is deformed by force. The positioning member no longer restricts the bearing member, so that its lower end naturally swings down.

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