Chemical experiment training device

By using camera components and moving components in the chemical experiment training device, the problem of observation distance and light changes is solved, and multiple students can clearly observe chemical experiment operations at the same time, improving the training efficiency and effect.

CN119132120AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-13XINJIANG NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411438807.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-14
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the training process, the existing chemical experiment training equipment cannot clearly, intuitively and comprehensively observe chemical experiment operations due to factors such as observation distance limitation, surrounding students blocking each other, and light changes, and the number of students training at one time is limited.

Method used

A chemical experiment training device was designed, including a lab bench, mobile components and camera components, which were photographed through the camera components and presented on multiple displays. The mobile components were used for lighting and fill light to ensure that every student was The experimental process can be clearly seen.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved one-time training for more students, and the training effect is better. Students do not need to watch, the observation angle is consistent, reducing the impact of shadows, and improving the unity and clarity of teaching.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A chemical experiment training device is characterized in that in the actual use process, the chemical experiment training device in front of a training tutor is operated, a camera shooting assembly is turned on, a control device is operated, scenes shot by the camera shooting assembly are presented on a plurality of display screens, a moving assembly is operated, and a lighting assembly is moved between the display screens and a first visual window; according to the utility model, a scene above the first visual window is illuminated, and experiment operation is carried out right above the first visual window, so that students can observe on the corresponding display screens, and training is completed; the scene on the experiment table in one chemical experiment training device can be presented on the display screens in other chemical experiment training devices, so that more students can be trained at one time; the operation process is carried out above the first visual window illuminated by the illumination assembly, so that the observation is more convenient; in general, by using the chemical experiment training device, more students can be trained at a time, and the training effect is better.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of teaching experiment equipment, in particular to a chemical experiment training device. Background Art

[0002] Chemical experiments are an important part of the chemistry discipline. Through experimental training, students can deeply understand chemical theoretical knowledge, improve experimental skills and hands-on ability, and cultivate observation, thinking and expression abilities. Chemical experiments are also widely used in industrial production and can effectively promote the development of chemistry and other disciplines.

[0003] For the safety of the experiment and to minimize the waste of materials, the training instructor will usually demonstrate a chemical experiment before students conduct the experiment so that students can understand how to perform the operation correctly and in a standardized manner. When teachers conduct chemical experiment training, they often need the assistance of chemical experiment training equipment, that is, the laboratory table and various instruments on the laboratory table.

[0004] The existing chemical experiment training devices often have the following problems during use. Specifically, during the experimental training process, students usually form one or more circles around the training instructor and the experimental table to observe the operations in the experimental process. However, in the actual training process, due to the limitation of observation distance, mutual occlusion of surrounding students and other factors, the number of students trained at one time is obviously limited, which is not convenient for batch training; and the positions of the students watching are different, resulting in different observation angles. In addition, the occlusion of the training instructor's body parts, changes in light brightness and other factors make it impossible for students to clearly, intuitively and comprehensively observe the operations in the chemical experiment. Summary of the invention

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a chemical experiment training device, which can train more students at one time and has a better training effect.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0009] A chemical experiment training device, comprising:

[0010] A laboratory bench, wherein a first chamber is provided inside the laboratory bench, a first visual window corresponding to the first chamber is provided on the top of the laboratory bench, a control device is provided inside the first chamber, the control device includes a display screen corresponding to the first visual window, and the control devices in different laboratory benches are electrically connected so that one control device can control multiple display screens at the same time;

[0011] A moving component, the moving component is arranged inside the first chamber and above the control device, the moving component is drivingly connected to a lighting component, the moving component can drive the lighting component to move between the display screen and the first visible window, the top of the lighting component can emit light, and is used to fill in the light for the scene above the first visible window;

[0012] A camera assembly is installed on the experimental table and corresponds to the first visible window. The camera assembly is electrically connected to the control device and is used to shoot the operations of the training instructor during the experiment and present them on the display screen.

[0013] Preferably, the lighting assembly comprises two light-emitting panels, and the moving assembly comprises:

[0014] A motor, wherein the motor is arranged on the experimental table;

[0015] A bidirectional screw, the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the first chamber, and one end of the bidirectional screw is drivingly connected to the motor;

[0016] A guide rod, the guide rod being arranged inside the first chamber, and an extending direction of the guide rod and an extending direction of the bidirectional screw being parallel to each other;

[0017] Two moving blocks, each of which is provided with a threaded hole and engages with the bidirectional screw, and each of which is provided with a guide hole and is slidably connected to the guide rod. The two moving blocks are symmetrically arranged relative to the middle part of the bidirectional screw so that the two moving blocks can move relatively along the direction of the guide rod as the bidirectional screw rotates, and a light-emitting board is connected to the top of each moving block so that the two light-emitting boards can move relatively.

[0018] Preferably, the camera assembly includes a plurality of cameras, and each of the cameras is connected to the experimental platform via a first metal shaped hose for adjusting the spatial position and shooting angle of the camera.

[0019] Preferably, a second chamber is provided inside the experimental table, and the front side of the second chamber is opened. The chemical experiment training device further comprises:

[0020] A water tank, which is arranged on the top of the experimental table and has a drain pipe at the bottom;

[0021] A faucet, which is installed on the top of the experimental table and corresponds to the sink;

[0022] A waste liquid tank, wherein a pulley is provided at the bottom of the waste liquid tank, and an opening is provided at the top of the waste liquid tank, and the waste liquid tank can be moved into the second chamber so that the liquid in the water tank can enter the interior of the waste liquid tank through the drain pipe;

[0023] A limiting assembly is arranged on the experimental table and is used to limit the waste liquid tank inside the second chamber to fix the relative position of the waste liquid tank and the experimental table.

[0024] Preferably, the limiting component comprises:

[0025] a first fixing member, wherein the first fixing member is arranged on the experimental table;

[0026] A limiting member, the limiting member is rotatably connected to the first fixing member, a plane formed by the rotation of the limiting member is located in a vertical plane, and in a natural state, a lower end of the limiting member corresponds to the second chamber to prevent the waste liquid tank from being separated from the second chamber;

[0027] A second fixing member, wherein the second fixing member is arranged on the experimental table, the distance between the second fixing member and the first fixing member is smaller than the rotation radius of the limiting member, and the direction of the connection line between the second fixing member and the first fixing member is arranged to intersect with the vertical line so that the limiting member can be placed on the second fixing member.

[0028] Preferably, a second visual window is provided on the front of the waste liquid tank for observing the liquid reserve inside the waste liquid tank.

[0029] Preferably, a first annular protrusion is provided inside the water tank, and a solid filter assembly is placed on the annular protrusion, and the solid filter assembly includes:

[0030] A box body, wherein the top of the box body is open and the bottom of the box body is provided with a plurality of filtering holes;

[0031] a second annular protrusion, the second annular protrusion is located outside the box body and is arranged corresponding to the first annular protrusion, and the bottom of the second annular protrusion can abut against the top of the first annular protrusion to fix the relative position of the box body and the water tank;

[0032] A handle is provided on the box body and is used to assist in taking and placing the solid filter assembly.

[0033] Preferably, a drain rack is further included, wherein a cavity is provided inside the drain rack, a plurality of drain holes are provided on the top of the drain rack, the top of the cavity is connected to the plurality of drain holes, and the side of the cavity is connected to the water tank.

[0034] Preferably, the top of the laboratory table is provided with a substantially rectangular ring-shaped edge, the interior of the edge is provided with a detachable baffle, and the baffle is arranged corresponding to the water tank to prevent items on the laboratory table from falling into the water tank.

[0035] Preferably, a third chamber is provided inside the experimental table, the front side of the third chamber is opened, a third annular protrusion is provided inside the third chamber, a gas filter assembly is provided inside the third chamber, and the gas filter assembly includes:

[0036] A plurality of air guiding channels, wherein the plurality of air guiding channels are all arranged on the edge;

[0037] An exhaust fan, the exhaust fan is located inside the third chamber, the exhaust fan is connected to the plurality of air guide channels, and is used to suck the gas on the top of the experimental table;

[0038] A filter element, the filter element being located inside the third chamber, and a side of the filter element close to the exhaust fan abutting against the third annular protrusion;

[0039] A cover body is detachably connected to the opening of the third chamber, the cover body is hollowed out, and a plurality of elastic members are provided at one end of the cover body close to the filter element for pressing the filter element.

[0040] (III) Beneficial effects

[0041] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0042] In actual use, students stand in front of different experimental tables respectively, and then operate the chemical experiment training device in front of the training instructor, turn on the camera component, operate the control device, and present the scene captured by the camera component on multiple display screens, operate the moving component to move the lighting component between the display screen and the first visual window, illuminate the scene above the first visual window, and then place various items needed on the experimental table, and perform experimental operations just above the first visual window. Students can observe on the corresponding display screens to complete the training; since the scene on the experimental table in one chemical experiment training device can be presented on the display screens in other chemical experiment training devices, students do not need to watch the operation of the training instructor, and can watch through the display screen in front of them. There is no limit on the distance from the training instructor for viewing, and the surrounding classmates will not block each other, so more students can be trained at one time; because the scenes presented on each display screen are consistent, there will be no situation where students with different standing positions and angles watch different scenes and ask different questions, as long as one student can see the complete operation process, other students can also see the same, teaching knowledge will not be differentiated, and it is more conducive to unified training and teaching, and the operation process is carried out above the first visible window illuminated by the lighting component, so the influence of shadows is small, so that students can observe more clearly, intuitively and comprehensively; in general, by using the chemical experiment training device, more students can be trained at one time, and the training effect is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0043] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0044] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a chemical experiment training device of the present invention is shown;

[0045] Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 A magnified view of part A in FIG.

[0046] Figure 3 Shows Figure 1 A three-dimensional image of the Chinese Chemical Experiment Training Device from another angle;

[0047] Figure 4 Shows Figure 1 A three-dimensional image of the Chinese Chemical Experiment Training Device with the keyboard and waste liquid tank pulled out;

[0048] Figure 5 Shows Figure 1 A perspective view of a horizontal section of a chemical experiment training device at a moving component;

[0049] Figure 6 Shows Figure 5 A stereogram after the two moving blocks move away from each other;

[0050] Figure 7 Shows Figure 5 The moving blocks and the luminous plate stereogram in the;

[0051] Figure 8 Shows Figure 1 A three-dimensional image of the laboratory bench in the middle;

[0052] Fig. 9 Shows Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the front view of the middle laboratory bench;

[0053] Fig.10 Shows Fig. 9 A magnified view of part B in FIG.

[0054] Fig.11 Shows Figure 1 A perspective view of a solid filter assembly;

[0055] Fig.12 Shows Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the solid filter assembly from another angle;

[0056] Fig.13 Shows Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of a vertical section of the Chinese chemical experiment training device at the gas filter assembly;

[0057] Fig.14 Shows Fig.13 A three-dimensional diagram of the middle filter element;

[0058] Fig.15 Shows Fig.13 A three-dimensional view of the middle cover body and the elastic member.

[0059] In the figure: 1. lab table; 101. first chamber; 102. second chamber; 103. third chamber; 1031. third annular protrusion; 104. fourth chamber; 2. moving assembly; 21. motor; 22. bidirectional screw; 23. guide rod; 24. moving block; 241. threaded hole; 242. guide hole; 3. camera assembly; 31. camera; 4. first visual window; 5. control device; 51. display screen; 52. host; 53. keyboard; 6. lighting assembly; 61. light-emitting board; 7. first metal shaping hose; 8. sink; 81. first annular protrusion; 82. drain pipe; 9. faucet; 9 1. Water inlet; 10. Waste liquid tank; 11. Limiting assembly; 111. First fixing member; 112. Limiting member; 113. Second fixing member; 12. Second visual window; 13. Solid filter assembly; 131. Box body; 132. Second annular protrusion; 133. Handle; 134. Filter hole; 14. Drain rack; 141. Cavity; 142. Drain hole; 15. Edge; 16. Baffle; 17. Gas filter assembly; 171. Air guide channel; 172. Exhaust fan; 173. Filter element; 174. Cover body; 175. Elastic member; 18. Microphone; 19. Second metal shaping hose; 20. Storage rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0060] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0061] See attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 3 and attached Figure 6The embodiment of the present invention discloses a chemical experiment training device, including a laboratory table 1, a mobile component 2, and a camera component 3. A first chamber 101 is provided inside the laboratory table 1, and a first visual window 4 corresponding to the first chamber 101 is provided on the top of the laboratory table 1. A control device 5 is provided inside the first chamber 101. The control device 5 includes a display screen 51 corresponding to the first visual window 4. The control devices 5 in different laboratory tables 1 are electrically connected so that one control device 5 can control multiple display screens 51 at the same time; the mobile component 2 is arranged inside the first chamber 101 and located above the control device 5. The mobile component 2 is driven and connected with a lighting component 6. The mobile component 2 can drive the lighting component 6 to move between the display screen 51 and the first visual window 4. The top of the lighting component 6 can emit light to fill in the scene above the first visual window 4; the camera component 3 is installed on the laboratory table 1 and is arranged corresponding to the first visual window 4. The camera component 3 is electrically connected to the control device 5 to shoot the operation of the training instructor during the experiment and present it on the display screen 51.

[0062] In actual use, students are asked to stand in front of different experimental tables 1 respectively, and then operate the chemical experiment training device in front of the training instructor, turn on the camera component 3, operate the control device 5, and present the scene captured by the camera component 3 on multiple display screens 51, operate the moving component 2, and move the lighting component 6 between the display screen 51 and the first visual window 4 to illuminate the scene above the first visual window 4, and then place various items needed on the experimental table 1, and perform experimental operations just above the first visual window 4. Students can observe on the corresponding display screen 51 to complete the training; because the scene on the experimental table 1 in one chemical experiment training device can be presented on the display screen 51 in other chemical experiment training devices, students do not need to watch the operation of the training instructor, and can observe the scene on the screen 51 through the face-to-face interaction. The display screen 51 in front can be used for viewing, and there is no limit on the distance from the training instructor, and the surrounding classmates will no longer block each other, so more students can be trained at one time; because the scenes presented on each display screen 51 are consistent, there will be no situation where students with different standing positions and standing angles view different scenes and ask different questions, as long as one student can see the complete operation process, other students can also see the same, the teaching knowledge will not be differentiated, and it is more conducive to unified training and teaching, and the operation process is carried out above the first visible window 4 illuminated by the lighting component 6, so the influence of shadows is small, so that students can observe more clearly, intuitively and comprehensively; in general, by using the chemical experiment training device, more students can be trained at one time, and the training effect is better.

[0063] See attached Figure 4 , Attachment Figure 6 and attached Fig. 9It should be noted that the above-mentioned control device 5 and display screen 51 are prior art, and the control device 5 also includes components such as a host 52 and a keyboard 53; one control device 5 can control other control devices 5, which also belongs to the prior art, such as the operation of a teacher in a computer room during teaching or the unified operation of multiple computers by the invigilator during a computer-based examination. One computer can control multiple computers, which is widely used in real life. Its working principle also belongs to the prior art, and it will not be described in detail here.

[0064] Furthermore, a transparent silicone pad can be laid on the top of the experimental table 1, which can not only play a certain buffering role to prevent the experimental instruments from making hard contact with the experimental table 1 and causing damage, such as the breakage of a glass measuring cup, but also prevent the corrosive substances used or generated during the experiment from splashing directly onto the experimental table 1 and causing damage to the experimental table 1. After the silicone pad is damaged, only the silicone pad needs to be replaced, which saves time and effort, and can also save costs because there is no need to replace or repair the larger experimental table 1. In addition, since the silicone pad is transparent, it will not affect the normal use of the lighting component 6.

[0065] See attached Figure 5 -Attached Figure 7 There are many structures that can play the role of moving parts. In order to facilitate understanding of the structure of the chemical experiment training device, one of the design methods of the moving component 2 is introduced in this embodiment. Specifically, the lighting component 6 includes two light-emitting panels 61, and the moving component 2 includes a motor 21, a bidirectional screw 22, a guide rod 23, and two moving blocks 24. The motor 21 is arranged on the experimental table 1; the bidirectional screw 22 is rotatably connected to the inside of the first chamber 101, and one end of the bidirectional screw 22 is driven to connect the motor 21; the guide rod 23 is arranged inside the first chamber 101, and the extension direction of the guide rod 23 and the extension direction of the bidirectional screw 22 are parallel to each other; a threaded hole 241 is provided on the moving block 24 and engages with the bidirectional screw 22, and a guide hole 242 is provided on the moving block 24 and is slidably connected to the guide rod 23. The two moving blocks 24 are symmetrically arranged relative to the middle of the bidirectional screw 22, and a light-emitting panel 61 is connected to the top of each moving block 24.

[0066] Through the design of the above structure, when the motor 21 is started, the bidirectional screw 22 will rotate accordingly, thereby driving the two moving blocks 24 to move relative to each other along the direction of the guide rod 23, so that the two light-emitting panels 61 respectively connected to the top of the two moving blocks 24 also move relative to each other; based on the above scheme, each light-emitting panel 61 only needs to be moved to the position corresponding to the middle of the first visual window 4 to complete the coverage of the first visual window 4, and there is no need to move the entire lighting assembly 6 from one end of the first visual window 4 to the other end to cover the entire visual window like a one-way movement. Therefore, the design method in this embodiment is more convenient and time-saving to use.

[0067] Furthermore, a storage battery may be provided on the light emitting board 61 to prevent the circuit from affecting the movement of the light emitting board 61 .

[0068] See attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 8 In order to be able to more comprehensively film the experimental operations of the training instructor, the following design is carried out in this embodiment. Specifically, the camera assembly 3 includes multiple cameras 31, and each camera 31 is connected to the experimental table 1 through a first metal shaped hose 7.

[0069] Through the design of the above structure, the experimental operation of the training instructor can be filmed from multiple angles through multiple cameras 31 in different positions, which is more comprehensive. The spatial position and shooting angle of the camera 31 can also be adjusted through the first metal shaping hose 7, making the shooting more flexible. For example, the camera can be zoomed in to take a close-up of an important operation, and the camera can be moved to the bottom of the experimental object to observe the experimental operation and chemical reaction process from different angles.

[0070] It should be noted that the camera assembly 3 and camera 31 in the present application are prior art, and presenting the captured video on the display screen 51 is also prior art, and its working principle will not be repeated here.

[0071] See attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 8 Furthermore, a microphone 18 can be provided on the chemical experiment training device so that students who are far away from the training instructor can also hear the instructor's explanation clearly; a second metal shaped hose 19 connected to the experimental table 1 can also be provided outside the microphone 18 to flexibly adjust the spatial position of the microphone 18.

[0072] See attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 4 , Attachment Figure 8 and attached Fig. 9 In order to make the chemical experiment training device more convenient to use, the following design is carried out in this embodiment. Specifically, a second chamber 102 is provided inside the experimental table 1, and the front side of the second chamber 102 is opened. The chemical experiment training device also includes a sink 8, a faucet 9, a waste liquid tank 10, and a limit assembly 11. The sink 8 is arranged on the top of the experimental table 1, and a drain pipe 82 is arranged at the bottom of the sink 8; the faucet 9 is installed on the top of the experimental table 1 and arranged corresponding to the sink 8, and the water inlet 91 of the faucet 9 can be connected to a water pipeline; a pulley is provided at the bottom of the waste liquid tank 10, and the top of the waste liquid tank 10 is opened. The waste liquid tank 10 can be moved into the second chamber 102, so that the liquid in the sink 8 can enter the interior of the waste liquid tank 10 through the drain pipe 82; the limit assembly 11, the limit assembly 11 is arranged on the experimental table 1, and is used to limit the waste liquid tank 10 inside the second chamber 102 to fix the relative position of the waste liquid tank 10 and the experimental table 1.

[0073] Through the design of the above structure, when water is needed for experiments, it can be connected through the faucet 9. When the instrument needs to be cleaned after the experiment, it can be rinsed through the faucet 9. The waste liquid after rinsing will enter the sink 8. Under the influence of gravity, the waste liquid in the sink 8 will enter the waste liquid tank 10 through the drain pipe 82, preventing the solution with impurities such as corrosive or pathogenic substances from being directly discharged into the sewer; when there is a lot of liquid in the waste liquid tank 10, the contact limit component 11 can limit the waste liquid tank 10, and the waste liquid tank 10 can be pulled out of the second chamber 102, so that the liquid in the waste liquid tank 10 is moved to a designated position for special cleaning.

[0074] See attached Figure 4 and attached Fig. 9 It should be noted that, since a drain pipe 82 is provided at the bottom of the water tank 8, a notch corresponding to the drain pipe 81 is obviously provided on the waste liquid tank 10 to prevent the movement of the waste liquid tank 10 from being affected.

[0075] See attached Figure 8 and attached Fig. 9 Furthermore, the bottom of the water tank 8 can be configured to be constricted so that the liquid in the water tank 8 can flow out through the drain pipe 82 more quickly and thoroughly.

[0076] See attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 4 and attached Figure 8 Based on the above scheme, in order to enable the limiting component 11 to limit the waste liquid tank 10 moved into the second chamber 102, the following design is carried out in this embodiment. Specifically, the limiting component 11 includes a first fixing member 111, a limiting member 112, and a second fixing member 113. The first fixing member 111 is arranged on the experimental table 1; the limiting member 112 is rotatably connected to the first fixing member 111, and the plane formed by the rotation of the limiting member 112 is located in the vertical plane. In the natural state, the lower end of the limiting member 112 corresponds to the second chamber 102 to prevent the waste liquid tank 10 from being separated from the second chamber 102; the second fixing member 113 is arranged on the experimental table 1, and the distance between the second fixing member 113 and the first fixing member 111 is less than the rotation radius of the limiting member 112. The direction of the connection line between the second fixing member 113 and the first fixing member 111 is arranged to intersect with the vertical line so that the limiting member 112 can be placed on the second fixing member 113.

[0077] Through the design of the above structure, when the waste liquid tank 10 is moved into the second chamber 102, the waste liquid tank 10 can only be pulled and moved in the direction away from the second chamber 102, and in the natural state, the lower end of the limit member 112 corresponds to the second chamber 102, so the limit member 112 can limit the movement of the waste liquid tank 10, thereby fixing the relative position of the waste liquid tank 10 and the laboratory table 1; and when releasing the limit, it is only necessary to rotate the limit member 112 and place it on the second fixing member 113, so that the waste liquid tank 10 can be pulled and moved in the direction away from the second chamber 102. In general, the limit assembly 11 in this embodiment has the advantages of simple structure and operation, reliable connection, etc.

[0078] See attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 4 After the waste liquid tank 10 is moved into the second chamber 102, the top of the waste liquid tank 10 is blocked, so the amount of liquid in the waste liquid tank 10 cannot be intuitively seen. In order to solve the above problem, the following design is carried out in this embodiment. Specifically, a second visual window 12 is provided on the front of the waste liquid tank 10.

[0079] Through the design of the above structure, the liquid storage amount inside the waste liquid tank 10 can be conveniently observed.

[0080] Furthermore, the material of the first visual window 4 and the second visual window 12 can be selected to be high-pressure resistant observation window glass. This material has the following advantages, such as being able to withstand a certain pressure, being relatively thick, having high mechanical strength, high bending strength, high transparency, high visible light transmittance, excellent chemical stability, high electrical insulation and good heat shock resistance, etc.

[0081] See attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 8 , Attachment Fig.11 and attached Fig.12 Various impurities are often generated during chemical experiments. In order to prevent these impurities from directly entering the waste liquid tank 10 during the flushing process and causing problems in subsequent liquid treatment, the following design is carried out in this embodiment. Specifically, a first annular protrusion 81 is provided inside the water tank 8, and a solid filter assembly 13 is placed on the annular protrusion. The solid filter assembly 13 includes a box body 131, a second annular protrusion 132, and a handle 133. The top of the box body 131 is open, and the bottom of the box body 131 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 134; the second annular protrusion 132 is located outside the box body 131 and corresponds to the first annular protrusion 81. The bottom of the second annular protrusion 132 can abut the top of the first annular protrusion 81 to fix the relative position of the box body 131 and the water tank 8; the handle 133 is provided on the box body 131 to assist in taking and placing the solid filter assembly 13.

[0082] Through the design of the above structure, during the flushing of the experimental instrument, the waste liquid will first pass through the filter hole 134 at the bottom of the box body 131, and then enter the waste liquid tank 10 through the drain pipe 82. Therefore, the solid-liquid separation can be completed during the flow of the waste liquid, which is convenient for the targeted treatment of these impurities in the subsequent process; in addition, since the bottom of the second annular protrusion 132 is directly placed on the top of the first annular protrusion 81, and a handle 133 is provided on the box body 131, the solid filter assembly 13 can be easily disassembled and placed, which is more convenient to use.

[0083] See attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 and attached Fig.10 After the instrument is rinsed, if it is stored directly, it will be too humid. In order to solve the above problem, the following design is carried out in this embodiment. Specifically, it also includes a drain rack 14, and a cavity 141 is provided inside the drain rack 14. A plurality of drain holes 142 are provided on the top of the drain rack 14. The top of the cavity 141 is connected to the plurality of drain holes 142, and the side of the cavity 141 is connected to the sink 8.

[0084] Through the design of the above structure, after the instrument is rinsed, it can be placed on the drain rack 14 to dry. The water on the instrument will enter the cavity 141 through the drain hole 142 after falling. Since the side of the cavity 141 is connected to the sink 8, the liquid in the cavity 141 can also enter the sink 8 again, which can not only avoid water accumulation in the drain rack 14, but also uniformly recycle the waste liquid.

[0085] See attached Fig.10 Furthermore, in order to allow the liquid in the cavity 141 to enter the water tank 8 more quickly and thoroughly, the bottom of the cavity 141 can also be tilted so that the end of the bottom of the cavity 141 away from the water tank 8 is higher than the end of the bottom of the cavity 141 close to the water tank 8, so that the liquid falling to the bottom of the cavity 141 can quickly slide into the water tank 8 along the slope of the bottom of the cavity 141.

[0086] See attached Figure 1 In order to assist the experiment, the following design is also carried out in this embodiment. Specifically, a substantially rectangular ring-shaped edge 15 is provided on the top of the experimental table 1. A detachable baffle 16 is provided inside the edge 15. The baffle 16 is arranged corresponding to the water tank 8 to prevent objects on the experimental table 1 from falling into the water tank 8.

[0087] Through the design of the above structure, the edge 15 can prevent the items on the laboratory table 1 from falling to the ground, and the baffle 16 can prevent the items on the laboratory table 1 from falling into the sink 8; when there is liquid on the laboratory table 1, the baffle 16 can be removed to scrape the liquid on the laboratory table 1 into the sink 8; because there is no sealing requirement, the edge 15 and the baffle 16 can be detachable by plug-in connection, which is simple and quick.

[0088] See attached Fig.13 -Attached Fig.15 In the process of chemical experiments, new gases are often generated. Some gases may have peculiar smell, be harmful to the body, affect the viewing of experimental operations, etc. In order to solve the above problems, the following design is carried out in this embodiment. Specifically, a third chamber 103 is provided inside the experimental table 1, and the front side of the third chamber 103 is opened. A third annular protrusion 1031 is provided inside the third chamber 103. A gas filter assembly 17 is provided inside the third chamber 103. The gas filter assembly 17 includes a plurality of air guide channels 171, an exhaust fan 172, a filter element 173, and a cover 174. , multiple air guide channels 171 are all arranged on the edge 15; the exhaust fan 172 is located inside the third chamber 103, and the exhaust fan 172 is connected to the multiple air guide channels 171, and is used to suck the gas on the top of the experimental table 1; the filter element 173 is located inside the third chamber 103, and the side of the filter element 173 close to the exhaust fan 172 abuts against the third annular protrusion 1031; the cover body 174 is detachably connected to the opening of the third chamber 103, the cover body 174 is hollowed out, and the end of the cover body 174 close to the filter element 173 is provided with multiple elastic members 175 for pressing the filter element 173.

[0089] Through the design of the above structure, the exhaust fan 172 is started, and the gas above the experimental table 1 can be sucked into the third chamber 103 through the air guide channel 171, and then discharged from the hollow cover 174 after being filtered by the filter element 173 to complete the purification of the gas; wherein the elastic member 175 can press the filter element 173 onto the third annular protrusion 1031, which can not only fix the relative position of the filter element 173 in the third chamber 103, and prevent the filter element 173 from being misplaced or even tilted, but also produce a certain sealing effect between the filter element 173 and the third annular protrusion 1031, so that the gas drawn into the third chamber 103 by the exhaust fan 172 must pass through the filter element 173 before being discharged from the hollow cover 174.

[0090] See attached Fig.14 Further, in order to facilitate the removal of the filter element 173 from the third chamber 103, a handle can be provided on the side of the filter element 173 close to the cover 174. The handle can be made of cloth, similar to a shoe handle; see the attached Fig.15 Furthermore, in order to prevent the elastic member 175 from being dislocated during the deformation process, the elastic member 175 in this embodiment is a spring telescopic rod.

[0091] See attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 8 and attached Fig. 9Furthermore, since there are many experimental instruments, but the instruments used in an experiment are obviously limited, in order to avoid the influence of redundant instruments on the experiment, a plurality of fourth chambers 104 with front openings can be set on the experimental table 1 to store instruments and various other items, such as measuring cups, test tubes, alcohol lamps and other experimental instruments, fire-fighting equipment such as fire extinguishers and fire blankets, and medical supplies such as iodine tincture, alcohol, Band-Aids, bandages, and medical tapes. Different fourth chambers 104 may have different sizes, and some fourth chambers 104 may be provided with doors at their openings to store items with certain requirements for cleanliness. A shelf 20 may also be provided on the top of the experimental table 1 to place commonly used instruments.

[0092] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0093] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this application.

[0094] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A chemical experiment training device, It is characterized in that include: A laboratory bench, wherein a first chamber is provided inside the laboratory bench, a first visual window corresponding to the first chamber is provided on the top of the laboratory bench, a control device is provided inside the first chamber, the control device includes a display screen corresponding to the first visual window, and the control devices in different laboratory benches are electrically connected so that one control device can control multiple display screens at the same time; A moving component, the moving component is arranged inside the first chamber and above the control device, the moving component is drivingly connected to a lighting component, the moving component can drive the lighting component to move between the display screen and the first visible window, the top of the lighting component can emit light, and is used to fill in the light for the scene above the first visible window; A camera assembly is installed on the experimental table and corresponds to the first visible window. The camera assembly is electrically connected to the control device and is used to shoot the operations of the training instructor during the experiment and present them on the display screen.

2. A chemical experiment training device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The lighting assembly includes two light-emitting panels, and the moving assembly includes: A motor, wherein the motor is arranged on the experimental table; A bidirectional screw, the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the first chamber, and one end of the bidirectional screw is drivingly connected to the motor; A guide rod, the guide rod being arranged inside the first chamber, and an extending direction of the guide rod and an extending direction of the bidirectional screw being parallel to each other; Two moving blocks, each of which is provided with a threaded hole and engages with the bidirectional screw, and each of which is provided with a guide hole and is slidably connected to the guide rod. The two moving blocks are symmetrically arranged relative to the middle part of the bidirectional screw so that the two moving blocks can move relatively along the direction of the guide rod as the bidirectional screw rotates, and a light-emitting board is connected to the top of each moving block so that the two light-emitting boards can move relatively.

3. A chemical experiment training device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The camera assembly includes a plurality of cameras, each of which is connected to the experimental platform via a first metal shaped hose for adjusting the spatial position and shooting angle of the camera.

4. A chemical experiment training device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The interior of the experimental table is provided with a second chamber, and the front side of the second chamber is opened. The chemical experiment training device also includes: A water tank, which is arranged on the top of the experimental table and has a drain pipe at the bottom; A faucet, which is installed on the top of the experimental table and corresponds to the sink; A waste liquid tank, wherein a pulley is provided at the bottom of the waste liquid tank, and an opening is provided at the top of the waste liquid tank, and the waste liquid tank can be moved into the second chamber so that the liquid in the water tank can enter the interior of the waste liquid tank through the drain pipe; A limiting assembly is arranged on the experimental table and is used to limit the waste liquid tank inside the second chamber to fix the relative position of the waste liquid tank and the experimental table.

5. A chemical experiment training device according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The limiting component comprises: a first fixing member, wherein the first fixing member is arranged on the experimental table; A limiting member, the limiting member is rotatably connected to the first fixing member, a plane formed by the rotation of the limiting member is located in a vertical plane, and in a natural state, a lower end of the limiting member corresponds to the second chamber to prevent the waste liquid tank from being separated from the second chamber; A second fixing member, wherein the second fixing member is arranged on the experimental table, the distance between the second fixing member and the first fixing member is smaller than the rotation radius of the limiting member, and the direction of the connection line between the second fixing member and the first fixing member is arranged to intersect with the vertical line so that the limiting member can be placed on the second fixing member.

6. A chemical experiment training device according to claim 4, It is characterized in that A second visual window is provided on the front of the waste liquid tank for observing the liquid storage inside the waste liquid tank.

7. A chemical experiment training device according to claim 4, It is characterized in that A first annular protrusion is provided inside the water tank, and a solid filter assembly is placed on the annular protrusion. The solid filter assembly includes: A box body, wherein the top of the box body is open and the bottom of the box body is provided with a plurality of filtering holes; a second annular protrusion, the second annular protrusion is located outside the box body and is arranged corresponding to the first annular protrusion, and the bottom of the second annular protrusion can abut against the top of the first annular protrusion to fix the relative position of the box body and the water tank; A handle is provided on the box body and is used to assist in taking and placing the solid filter assembly.

8. A chemical experiment training device according to claim 4, It is characterized in that It also includes a drain rack, wherein a cavity is provided inside the drain rack, a plurality of drain holes are provided on the top of the drain rack, the top of the cavity is connected to the plurality of drain holes, and the side of the cavity is connected to the water tank.

9. A chemical experiment training device according to claim 4, It is characterized in that A substantially rectangular ring-shaped edge is provided on the top of the experimental table, and a detachable baffle is provided inside the edge. The baffle is arranged corresponding to the water tank to prevent items on the experimental table from falling into the water tank.

10. A chemical experiment training device according to claim 9, It is characterized in that A third chamber is provided inside the experimental table, the front side of the third chamber is opened, a third annular protrusion is provided inside the third chamber, and a gas filter assembly is provided inside the third chamber, and the gas filter assembly includes: A plurality of air guiding channels, wherein the plurality of air guiding channels are all arranged on the edge; An exhaust fan, the exhaust fan is located inside the third chamber, the exhaust fan is connected to the plurality of air guide channels, and is used to suck the gas on the top of the experimental table; A filter element, the filter element being located inside the third chamber, and a side of the filter element close to the exhaust fan abutting against the third annular protrusion; A cover body is detachably connected to the opening of the third chamber, the cover body is hollowed out, and a plurality of elastic members are provided at one end of the cover body close to the filter element for pressing the filter element.